JPH02174535A - Stator core for small motor and manufacture thereof - Google Patents
Stator core for small motor and manufacture thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02174535A JPH02174535A JP32729088A JP32729088A JPH02174535A JP H02174535 A JPH02174535 A JP H02174535A JP 32729088 A JP32729088 A JP 32729088A JP 32729088 A JP32729088 A JP 32729088A JP H02174535 A JPH02174535 A JP H02174535A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- laminated
- outer periphery
- insulating ring
- jig
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は磁気ヘッド駆動用モータなどの小型精密モータ
の固定子鉄心に関し、とくに固定子鉄心と固定子巻線と
の間の絶縁の構造および固定子鉄心の積層方法に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a stator core of a small precision motor such as a magnetic head drive motor, and particularly relates to an insulation structure between a stator core and a stator winding, and This invention relates to a method of laminating stator cores.
[従来の技術]
従来、直径が30ミリメートル程度の小型モタの固定子
鉄心に固定子巻線を巻き付ける場合、固定子鉄心に巻線
溝を設けてコイルを挿入するのは手間がかかるとともに
占積率が悪いので、巻線溝のないリング状の積層鉄心に
絶縁シートを巻き付けるか、断面がU字形に成形された
絶縁リングを積層鉄心の両端面から嵌込んで、そのうえ
にトロイダル状にコイルを巻き付けている。しかしリン
グ状の鋼板からなる鉄心部材を積み重ねただけては鉄心
の形が崩れ、絶縁リングを嵌込むのに手間がかかるので
鉄心部材に接着剤を塗り、鉄心部材相互間を接着して一
体にした積層鉄心を形成させたあとに鉄心表面に絶縁層
を形成させている。[Prior art] Conventionally, when winding a stator winding around a stator core of a small motor with a diameter of about 30 mm, it was time-consuming and space-consuming to create a winding groove in the stator core and insert the coil. Since the efficiency is poor, either an insulating sheet is wrapped around a ring-shaped laminated core without a winding groove, or an insulating ring with a U-shaped cross section is inserted into both ends of the laminated core, and a coil is wound on top of it in a toroidal shape. ing. However, if the core members made of ring-shaped steel plates are piled up, the shape of the core will collapse and it will take time to fit the insulating rings, so we apply adhesive to the core members and glue the core members together. After forming the laminated core, an insulating layer is formed on the surface of the core.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
ところが、接着により積層鉄心を形成させるには、鉄心
部材に接着剤をむら無く塗り、かつ積層鉄心が一定の厚
みになるように圧力を加えながら加熱したり、各鉄心部
材の接着によるずれを防ぐために積層鉄心の外周を接着
治具により締め付けるなど多くの手間がかかるとともに
、作業時間が長く掛かり、待ち時間が発生するなどの欠
点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in order to form a laminated core by adhesion, it is necessary to apply adhesive evenly to the core members and heat the laminated core while applying pressure so that it has a constant thickness. This method requires a lot of time and effort, such as tightening the outer periphery of the laminated core with an adhesive jig in order to prevent the core members from slipping due to adhesion, and has drawbacks such as long working hours and waiting time.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明は断面がL字形で水平部が外周に突出した下絶縁
リングを円筒形治具の外周に嵌込み、絶縁リングの垂直
部の外周に鉄心部材を1枚づつ順次嵌込んで積層鉄心を
形成させ、積層鉄心の外周にL字形で水平部が内周に突
出した上絶縁リングを嵌込ませて外周に絶縁層を設けた
固定子鉄心を形成させるものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a lower insulating ring having an L-shaped cross section and a horizontal portion protruding from the outer periphery, which is fitted onto the outer periphery of a cylindrical jig, and a core member is placed around the outer periphery of the vertical portion of the insulating ring. A stator core with an insulating layer provided on the outer periphery is formed by inserting an L-shaped upper insulating ring with a horizontal portion protruding toward the inner periphery on the outer periphery of the laminated iron core. It is.
[作用コ
L字形絶縁リングの垂直部にそって嵌込まれながら水平
部に鉄心部材が1枚づつ積層されるので鉄心が崩れるこ
とがない。したがって、絶縁リングが接着治具の役割を
果たすので鉄心部材の接着治具が不要である。[Working] The core members are stacked one by one on the horizontal part while being fitted along the vertical part of the L-shaped insulating ring, so the core does not collapse. Therefore, since the insulating ring plays the role of a bonding jig, a bonding jig for the iron core member is not required.
[実施例] 本発明を図に示す実施例について説明する。[Example] The present invention will be described with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
鉄心部材1はプレス機械などにより帯状鋼板から所定の
内外径寸法でリング状に打ち抜かれている。下絶縁リン
グ2は第1図に示すように断面がL字形で水平部21が
垂直部22の外周に突出して設けられ、垂直部22の外
周は鉄心部材1の内周が嵌り込む大きさに成形され、水
平部21の外周に設けられた立上がり部23の内周は鉄
心部材1の外周に嵌り込むように成形されている。下絶
縁リング2はガラス繊維などを混入させて熱や湿度の影
響による変形を防ぐようにした熱硬化性樹脂によって成
形されている。上絶縁リング3は第3図に示すように断
面が下絶縁リング2とは逆のL字形で水平部31が垂直
部32の内周に突出して設けられ、垂直部32の内周は
鉄心部材lの外周に嵌り込むように成形され、上絶縁リ
ング2と同様の材質で成形されている。円筒形の治具4
はベース41上に固定され、治具4の外周は下絶縁リン
グ2の内周が嵌り込むように成形されている。The iron core member 1 is punched into a ring shape with predetermined inner and outer diameter dimensions from a band-shaped steel plate using a press machine or the like. The lower insulating ring 2 has an L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. The inner periphery of the rising portion 23 formed on the outer periphery of the horizontal portion 21 is formed so as to fit into the outer periphery of the iron core member 1 . The lower insulating ring 2 is molded from a thermosetting resin mixed with glass fiber to prevent deformation due to the effects of heat and humidity. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper insulating ring 3 has an L-shaped cross section opposite to that of the lower insulating ring 2, and has a horizontal part 31 protruding from the inner periphery of a vertical part 32, and the inner periphery of the vertical part 32 is formed by an iron core member. It is molded to fit into the outer periphery of the upper insulating ring 2, and is made of the same material as the upper insulating ring 2. Cylindrical jig 4
is fixed on a base 41, and the outer periphery of the jig 4 is shaped so that the inner periphery of the lower insulating ring 2 fits therein.
積層鉄心5を成形する場合は、まず第1図に示すように
下絶縁リング2を治具4の外周に嵌込み、次いで鉄心部
材lを垂直部22の上方端部から1枚づつ嵌込み、下絶
縁リング2の水平部21の上に順次積み上げ、第2図に
示すように所定の高さまでに積み上げて積層鉄心5を形
成させる。必要によっては、瞬間接着剤など手間の掛か
らない接着剤を使用して積層鉄心を固定させる。そのあ
と、上絶縁リング3を第3図に示すように積層鉄心5の
外周に嵌込む。このように、積層鉄心5の周囲に絶縁層
が形成された状態の固定子鉄心6を治具4から取り外す
。When forming the laminated core 5, first the lower insulating ring 2 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the jig 4 as shown in FIG. The laminated iron core 5 is formed by stacking them one after another on the horizontal portion 21 of the lower insulating ring 2 to a predetermined height as shown in FIG. If necessary, use a hassle-free adhesive such as instant adhesive to fix the laminated core. Thereafter, the upper insulating ring 3 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the laminated core 5 as shown in FIG. In this way, the stator core 6 with the insulating layer formed around the laminated core 5 is removed from the jig 4.
なお下絶縁リング2と治具4の間にわずかな隙間を設け
、かつ第4図および第5図に示すように下絶縁リング2
の内側または水平部21の下にベース41に対して垂直
の突起24または24′ を設け、治具4の外周または
ヘ−ス41の上面には垂直の凹部を設けて突起24が嵌
り込むようにして治具4と下絶縁リング2との相対位置
が変わらないようにし、突起24′は成形した固定子鉄
心をモータの半径方向の位置決めに使用し、成形後に固
定子鉄心を治具から取り外しやすいようにしてもよい。Note that a slight gap should be provided between the lower insulating ring 2 and the jig 4, and the lower insulating ring 2 should be
A protrusion 24 or 24' perpendicular to the base 41 is provided on the inside of the jig 4 or below the horizontal portion 21, and a vertical recess is provided on the outer periphery of the jig 4 or on the upper surface of the base 41 so that the protrusion 24 fits therein. The relative position between the jig 4 and the lower insulating ring 2 is kept unchanged, and the projections 24' are used to position the molded stator core in the radial direction of the motor, so that the stator core can be easily removed from the jig after molding. You may also do so.
[発明の効果]
以上のように、本発明によれば下絶縁リングに沿って直
接鉄心部材を積層した後、すぐ上絶縁リングを嵌込んで
、積層鉄心の周囲に絶縁層を形成したあと治具から固定
子鉄心として取り出すので、鉄心部材を接着させる治具
を必要とせず、製造工程のなかで加熱時間などの待ち時
間がなくなり、作業時間の短縮に大きな効果がある。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, after the core members are directly laminated along the lower insulating ring, the upper insulating ring is immediately fitted, and the insulating layer is formed around the laminated core, and then the treatment is performed. Since the stator core is taken out from the fixture, there is no need for a jig to bond the core members, and waiting time such as heating time is eliminated during the manufacturing process, which has a significant effect on shortening work time.
第1図、第2図、第3図は本発明の実施例を示す側断面
図である。第4図は他の実施例を示す側断面図、第5図
はその平面図である。
I・鉄心部材、2 下絶縁リング、
部、22・垂直部、3・上絶縁リング、5・・積層鉄心
、6・・固定子鉄心
21・・水平
4・
治具、1, 2, and 3 are side sectional views showing embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof. I. Iron core member, 2. Lower insulating ring, part, 22. Vertical part, 3. Upper insulating ring, 5. Laminated core, 6. Stator core 21.. Horizontal 4. Jig,
Claims (1)
積層鉄心の内周および一方側の端面に接して設けられた
断面がL字形の下絶縁リングと、積層鉄心の外周および
他方側の端面に接して設けられた断面がL字形の上絶縁
リングとから構成されたことを特徴とする小型モータの
固定子鉄心。 2、断面がL字形で水平部が外周に突出した下絶縁リン
グを円筒形治具の外周に嵌込み、下絶縁リングの垂直部
の外周に鉄心部材を1枚づつ順次嵌込んで積層鉄心を形
成させ、積層鉄心の外周にL字形で水平部が内周に突出
した上絶縁リングを嵌込ませて外周に絶縁層を設けた固
定子鉄心を形成させることを特徴とする小型モータの固
定子鉄心の製造方法。 3、下絶縁リングの内側または水平部にベースに対して
垂直の突起を設け、治具の外周またはベース上に垂直の
凹部を設けて前記突起を凹部に嵌込ませるようにした請
求項2記載の小型モータの固定子鉄心の製造方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A laminated core in which ring-shaped core members are laminated, a lower insulating ring having an L-shaped cross section and provided in contact with the inner periphery and one end surface of the laminated core, and a laminated core. 1. A stator core for a small motor, comprising an upper insulating ring having an L-shaped cross section and provided in contact with the outer periphery and the other end surface of the stator core. 2. Fit the lower insulating ring, which has an L-shaped cross section and a horizontal part protruding to the outer periphery, onto the outer periphery of a cylindrical jig, and fit the core members one by one onto the outer periphery of the vertical part of the lower insulating ring to form a laminated core. A stator for a small motor, characterized in that a stator core having an insulating layer provided on the outer periphery is formed by fitting an L-shaped upper insulating ring with a horizontal portion protruding toward the inner periphery on the outer periphery of the laminated core. Iron core manufacturing method. 3. A projection perpendicular to the base is provided on the inside or horizontal part of the lower insulating ring, and a vertical recess is provided on the outer periphery of the jig or on the base, and the projection is fitted into the recess. A method of manufacturing a stator core for a small motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32729088A JPH02174535A (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Stator core for small motor and manufacture thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32729088A JPH02174535A (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Stator core for small motor and manufacture thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02174535A true JPH02174535A (en) | 1990-07-05 |
Family
ID=18197477
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32729088A Pending JPH02174535A (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Stator core for small motor and manufacture thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02174535A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-12-23 JP JP32729088A patent/JPH02174535A/en active Pending
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