JPH02140353A - Construction of laterally covered roof - Google Patents

Construction of laterally covered roof

Info

Publication number
JPH02140353A
JPH02140353A JP20461089A JP20461089A JPH02140353A JP H02140353 A JPH02140353 A JP H02140353A JP 20461089 A JP20461089 A JP 20461089A JP 20461089 A JP20461089 A JP 20461089A JP H02140353 A JPH02140353 A JP H02140353A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stage
rafter
roof
eave
roof board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20461089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0433940B2 (en
Inventor
Gantan Funaki
元旦 舩木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Funaki Shoji KK
Original Assignee
Funaki Shoji KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Funaki Shoji KK filed Critical Funaki Shoji KK
Priority to JP20461089A priority Critical patent/JPH02140353A/en
Publication of JPH02140353A publication Critical patent/JPH02140353A/en
Publication of JPH0433940B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0433940B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily fix a suspended member onto a rafter member with the superior workability by assembling a next stage suspended member onto the rafter member and inserting a next stage side backing member between the rafter member and a next stage side roof plate. CONSTITUTION:An engaging hook part 27 as the top edge contact part of a next stage side suspending member 21 is hooked onto an engagement piece part 37 and turned, and the lower part side edge part 44b of the next stage side backing member 44 is placed onto a placing stage part 25. Therefore, the laterally covered roof plates 31 and the backing member 44 can be assembled and fixed onto a rafter member 11 without using the installation bolts and nuts only by the exceedingly simple work by finally caulking an engaging hook piece 16.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、長尺金属板製の屋根板を棟(上部)側から
軒(下部)側に葺く横葺き屋根の構築方法に関するもの
である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to a method for constructing a horizontal roof in which long metal plate roof plates are roofed from the ridge (upper) side to the eave (lower) side. be.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、例えば特公昭55−535号公報に示すように、
棟側から軒側に屋根板を葺く横葺き屋根の構築方法が知
られている。
Conventionally, for example, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-535,
A method of constructing a horizontal roof is known, in which shingles are covered from the ridge side to the eave side.

また、実公昭61−1225号公報に示すように、垂木
部材の頂部に矩形状の係合穴と2つの切り起し係止爪片
とを設け、吊子部材の基板部に2つの穴からなる係止部
と裏面側に垂下する矩形状の係合舌片とを形成し、この
係合舌片を前記係合穴に通して係合させ、前記係止部を
前記係止爪片に係合させてこれらの係止爪片を面記基板
部にかしめ付けることにより、吊子部材の基板部を垂木
部材の頂面部に固定し、前記吊子部材を用いて長尺金属
板製の屋根板を軒側から棟側に順次葺くことも行われて
いる。
In addition, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1225/1983, a rectangular engagement hole and two cut-out locking claw pieces are provided at the top of the rafter member, and two holes are inserted into the base of the hanger member. A locking portion and a rectangular engagement tongue hanging down on the back side are formed, and the engagement tongue is passed through the engagement hole and engaged, and the locking portion is connected to the locking claw. By engaging and caulking these locking claw pieces to the surface board part, the board part of the hanger member is fixed to the top surface part of the rafter member, and the hanger member is used to attach the long metal plate. Roofing sheets are also installed sequentially from the eaves side to the ridge side.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 前述した従来の垂木部材と吊子部材とを用いて、長尺金
属板製の屋根板を棟側から軒側に葺くには、垂木部材の
表面側からこれの頂面部とほぼ直角に、吊子部材の基板
部に設けた係合舌片を垂木部材の頂面部に設けた係合部
に通し、また前記基板部に設けた係止部を係合爪片に係
合させる必要があり、この際に、前段側屋根板の軒側成
形部に、軒側に隣接する次段側屋根板が棟側成形部を引
っ掛けた状態で吊子部材の取付部位の表面側に位置して
いるので、吊子部材を垂木部材に組み付けにくく、さら
に垂木部材と各段の屋根板との間に各段の下地部材をこ
れらの一部が重なるように介挿させにくく、横葺き屋根
の構築か作業性よくできないという問題点があった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In order to roof a long metal plate from the ridge side to the eave side using the conventional rafter members and hanger members described above, it is necessary to start from the surface side of the rafter members. Pass the engaging tongue piece provided on the base part of the hanger member through the engaging part provided on the top face part of the rafter member almost perpendicularly to the top face part, and also engage the locking part provided on the base part. It is necessary to engage the claw pieces, and at this time, attach the hanger member to the eave side molding part of the previous roof board with the next roof board adjacent to the eaves hooking the ridge molding part. Because it is located on the surface side of the part, it is difficult to assemble the hanger member to the rafter member, and it is also difficult to insert the base member of each tier between the rafter member and the roof board of each tier so that they partially overlap. There was a problem that it was difficult to install and that it was difficult to construct a horizontal roof.

この発明は、前述した問題点を解決して、吊子部材を垂
木部材に容易に作業性よく固定することができ、また下
地部材の介挿も容易にできる、長尺金属板製の屋根板を
棟側から軒側に葺く横葺き屋根の構築方法を提供するこ
とを目的とするものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and provides a roof plate made of long metal plates, which allows hanging members to be easily fixed to rafter members with good workability, and also allows easy insertion of base members. The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for constructing a horizontal thatched roof in which roofs are roofed from the ridge side to the eave side.

C問題点を解決するための手段〕 この発明による横1■き屋根の構築方法は、長尺金属板
の幅方向中央部に形成した面板の両側に0軒側成形部お
よび棟側成形部を一体に形成した屋根板と、頂面部に上
部側に位置する係合穴と下部側に位置する1つの切り起
し係止爪片とを1組とし、これらを所定間隔て長手方向
に多数組形成した金属製の垂木部材と、基板部の下部側
縁部に切り欠きからなる係止部を形成し、前記基板部の
上部側縁部から起立させた立上り部に前記基板部具面側
に突出する係合舌片を形成し、前記立上り部の中間部に
下部側に屈曲して突出する載置段部を設け、前記立上り
部の起立端部に下部側に突出する先端部を設けた吊子部
材と、下地部材とを備え、前段側屋根板の軒側成形部に
次段側屋根板の棟側成形部を引っ掛け、次段側下地部材
の上部側を垂木部材の頂面部に基板部が支持固定されて
いる前段側吊子部材の基板部に支持させ、次に、前記次
段側屋根板の軒側成形部に次段側吊子部材の先端部を仮
係合させ、前記次段側吊子部材と次段側屋根板とをこの
屋根板の棟側成形部を中心として垂木部材側に回動させ
ると共に、次段側吊子部材を次段側屋根板に対し相対回
動させ、また前記次段側下地部材を上部側に移動させ、
この次段側下地部材の上部側を次段側吊子部材の載置段
部に載置して次段側吊子部材の立上り部に支持させ、さ
らに次段側吊子部材の基板部に設けた係合舌片を前記垂
木部材の頂面部に設けた係合穴に係合させ、次段側吊子
部材の基板部に設けた係止部を垂木部材の頂面部に設け
た係止爪片に係合させ、次段側吊子部材の基板部を垂木
部材の頂面部に支持させ、次段側屋根板の棟側成形部を
前段側屋根板の軒側係合部に係合させ、次段側屋根板の
軒側成、形部を次段側吊子部材の先端部にこの先端部を
抱持して係合支持させ、その後、垂木部材の係止爪片を
次段側吊子部材の頂面部にかしめ付けて、垂木部材の頂
面部に次段側吊子部材の基板部を固定させることにより
、屋根板を線側から軒側に順次葺くものである。
Means for Solving Problem C] The method for constructing a horizontal 1-inch roof according to the present invention includes forming an eave-side molded part and a ridge-side molded part on both sides of a face plate formed at the center in the width direction of a long metal plate. One set consists of a roof plate formed integrally, an engagement hole located on the upper side of the top surface, and one cut-out locking claw piece located on the lower side, and these are arranged in large number in the longitudinal direction at predetermined intervals. A locking part consisting of a cutout is formed on the formed metal rafter member and the lower side edge of the base plate, and a locking part consisting of a cutout is formed on the raised part raised from the upper side edge of the base plate on the surface side of the base plate. A protruding engaging tongue piece is formed, a mounting step part is provided in the middle part of the rising part to bend and project to the lower side, and a tip part is provided to the upright end part of the rising part to protrude to the lower side. The ridge side molding part of the next roof board is hooked to the eave side molding part of the previous roof board, and the upper side of the next stage base member is attached to the top surface of the rafter member. is supported by the base plate portion of the front-side hanger member to which the front-side hanger member is supported and fixed, and then the tip of the next-side hanger member is temporarily engaged with the eave-side molded portion of the next-side roof board, and the above-mentioned The next-stage hanging member and the next-stage roof board are rotated toward the rafter member around the ridge-side molded part of this roof board, and the next-stage hanging member is rotated relative to the next-stage roof board. and move the next-stage base member to the upper side,
The upper side of this next-stage base member is placed on the mounting step part of the next-stage suspender member, supported by the rising part of the next-stage suspender member, and then placed on the base part of the next-stage suspender member. The provided engagement tongue piece is engaged with the engagement hole provided on the top surface of the rafter member, and the locking portion provided on the base plate of the next-stage side suspender member is provided on the top surface of the rafter member. Engage with the claw pieces, support the base plate part of the next-stage suspender member on the top surface part of the rafter member, and engage the ridge-side molded part of the next-stage roof board with the eave-side engagement part of the previous-stage roof board. Then, the eave side forming part of the next-stage roof board is held and engaged with the tip of the next-stage hanging member member, and then the locking claw piece of the rafter member is attached to the next-stage side hanging member. By caulking the top surface of the side hanger member and fixing the base plate of the next-stage side hanger member to the top surface of the rafter member, the roof sheets are successively installed from the line side to the eave side.

〔作 用〕[For production]

この発明による横葺き屋根の構築方法は、1)「r述し
た構成の垂木部材と吊子部材とを用いることにより、次
段側屋根板の軒側成形部に次段側吊子部材の先端部を仮
係合させた状態で、これらを次段側屋根板の軒側成形部
を中心として垂木部材側に回動させると共に、次段側吊
子部材を次段側屋根板に対し相対回動させて、斜め軒方
向表面側から、次段側吊子部材を垂木部材に組み付ける
ことができる。
The method for constructing a horizontal roof according to the present invention is as follows: 1) By using the rafter members and the hanger member having the above-described configuration, the tip of the next-level hanger member is attached to the eave side molded part of the next-level roof board. With the parts temporarily engaged, rotate them toward the rafter member around the eave side molded part of the next roof board, and rotate the next suspension member relative to the next roof board. By moving it, the next-stage hanger member can be assembled to the rafter member from the surface side in the diagonal eave direction.

すなわち、吊子部材の基板部に設けた係合舌片は、斜め
軒方向表面側から、垂木部材の頂面部に設けた係合穴に
係合させることができ、また吊子部材の係止部は、基板
部の下縁部を切り欠いて形成したことにより、斜め軒方
向表面側から、萌記頂面部に設けた係止め爪片に係合さ
せることが可能となる。このため、次段側吊子部材の取
付部位の表面側に、前段側屋根板の軒側成形部に棟側成
形部が引っ掛けられた次段側屋根板があっても、次段側
吊子部材を金属製の垂木部材に短時間で容易に組み付け
ることができ、また、1つの係止爪片を前記基板部にか
しめ付ければよいこともあって、吊子部材の垂木部材へ
の固定を作業性よくできる。さらに、前段側屋根板の軒
側成形部に次段側屋根板の棟側成形部を弓っ掛けた状態
で、次段側下地部材を垂木部材と次段側屋根板との間に
介挿した後、次段側ド地部材を上部側に移動させて次段
側吊子部材の載置段部にa置し、次段側吊子部材の立ト
リ部に支持させ、その後前述したように次段側吊子部材
を垂木部材に組み付け、固定していることにより、次段
側下地部材の上部側を前段側下地部材の下部側の下方に
前段側吊子部材の、tIt置部を介して重ねた状態で垂
木部材と次段側屋根板との間に次段側−下地部材を介挿
することが容易にできる6 しかも、この構築方法によれば、吊子部材を萌後で支持
する構成となるため、吊子部材と垂木部材との結合強度
を極めて大きくさせ得る。
That is, the engagement tongue provided on the base plate of the hanger member can be engaged with the engagement hole provided on the top surface of the rafter member from the diagonal eave direction surface side, and the locking tongue piece of the hanger member can be engaged with the engagement hole provided on the top surface of the rafter member. The part is formed by cutting out the lower edge of the base plate part, so that it can be engaged with the locking pawl piece provided on the top surface part from the oblique eaves direction surface side. Therefore, even if there is a next-level roof board whose ridge-side molded part is hooked to the eave-side molded part of the previous-stage roof board on the surface side of the attachment part of the next-stage side hanger member, the next-stage hanger member The member can be easily assembled to the metal rafter member in a short time, and since it is only necessary to caulk one locking claw piece to the base plate, fixing the hanger member to the rafter member is easy. Works well. Furthermore, with the ridge side molding part of the next roof board hanging over the eave side molding part of the previous roof board, the next base member is inserted between the rafter member and the next roof board. After that, move the next-stage dowel member to the upper side, place it on the mounting step part of the next-stage suspender member, support it on the standing part of the next-stage suspender member, and then move it as described above. By assembling and fixing the next-stage suspender member to the rafter member, the upper side of the next-stage base member is placed below the lower side of the previous-stage base member. It is possible to easily insert the next-level base member between the rafter member and the next-level roof board in an overlapping state through the intervening structure.6 Moreover, according to this construction method, the suspender member can be inserted after the hanging member is erected. Because of the supporting structure, the bonding strength between the hanger member and the rafter member can be extremely increased.

〔実 施 例〕〔Example〕

以F、この発明に係る横葺き屋根の構築方法につき、第
1図ないし第6図を参照して詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the method for constructing a horizontal roof according to the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

第1図はこの実施例による横葺き屋根の構築方法によっ
て得た屋根を示す断面図、第2図、第3図および第5図
は同上垂木部材、吊子部材および屋根板のそれぞれ形態
を詳細に示す斜視図、第4図は第3図IV−IV線部の
断面図であり、また第6図(a)ないしくf)は同上実
施例による横葺き屋根の構築方法の手順を示すそれぞれ
断面説明図である。なお、以下の説明では、棟対応側を
上部側1軒対応側を下部側として述べること工する。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a roof obtained by the horizontal roof construction method according to this example, and Figs. 2, 3, and 5 show detailed configurations of the rafter members, hanger members, and roof plates. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV--IV in FIG. It is a cross-sectional explanatory view. In the following description, the side corresponding to the building will be referred to as the upper side, and the side corresponding to one house will be referred to as the lower side.

この実施例において、適宜に組み上げられる屋根組み(
図示省略)上で、屋根勾配に沿い所定のピッチ間隔で差
し架けられる個々の垂木部材(11)は、第2図に示さ
れているように、やS厚手の金属板を、左右下部フラン
ジ付きの横断面チャンネル状にロールフォーミング成形
してなり、この垂木部材(11)の頂面部(12)上に
は、その長手方向に沿い所定間隔によって、次に述べる
吊子部材を係着させるために、上部側に係合穴(13)
を開穿させ、かつ下部側に係止爪片(16)を切り起し
てあり、こわらを1組として多数組数を順次に形成させ
る。
In this example, the roof assembly (
As shown in Figure 2, the individual rafter members (11) installed at predetermined pitch intervals along the roof slope (not shown) are made of thick metal plates with left and right lower flanges. The rafter member (11) is roll-formed to have a channel-like cross section, and on the top surface (12) of the rafter member (11), hanger members described below are attached at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the rafter member (11). , engagement hole (13) on the top side
is opened, and a locking claw piece (16) is cut and raised on the lower side, and a large number of sets are sequentially formed with each set of stiffeners.

そして、前記係合穴(13)は、頂面部(12)を開穿
させて、所定幅とした矩形状の挿入部(I4)と、この
挿入部(14)から上方に向けて次第に幅が狭められた
楔状をなす係合部(15)とを、相互に連接させた状態
に形成させてあり、また、前記係止爪片(16)は、頂
面部(12)を下方から上方に切り起して形成させる。
The engagement hole (13) has a rectangular insertion portion (I4) with a predetermined width formed by opening the top surface portion (12), and a rectangular insertion portion (I4) whose width gradually increases upward from the insertion portion (14). Narrow wedge-shaped engaging portions (15) are formed in a mutually connected state, and the locking claw piece (16) cuts the top surface portion (12) from below to above. rise and form.

なおこSで、前記係止爪片(16)の上部側にあって、
打ち抜かれたま工で切り起されていない係止爪片(17
)は、この垂木部材(II)をして、別途提案するとこ
ろの9軒側から株制へ葺く横葺き屋根に兼用させるため
のもので、この実施例には直接関係しないので、その説
明を省略する。
In addition, in S, it is on the upper side of the locking claw piece (16),
A locking pawl piece (17
) is for the purpose of using this rafter member (II) for a horizontal roof that is roofed from the 9-house side to the stock system, which is proposed separately, and is not directly related to this example, so we will not explain it. omitted.

また、吊子部材(21)は、第3図および第4図に示さ
れているように、前記係止爪片(16)による係止点を
確定して位置決めするための係止部(23)を下部側縁
部にこれの下部縁から切り欠いた基板部(22)を有し
、この基板部(22)の上部側の他端縁を第1立上り部
(24a)に立下げて、中間部の所定高さ位置に所定勾
配のF他部材載置段部(25)を基板部(22)表面側
に折曲介在させ、これらの間に下地部材押し込み部(2
5a)を形成した上で、前記載置段部(25)から第2
立上り部(24b)を立上げると共に、これを下部側へ
同一勾配に折曲して頂面支持部(26a)とし、さらに
、これを立下り部(26b)に立下げたのち、上部側に
折り返して折り返し部(26c)とし、かつ終端部に上
方へ屈曲させた係合鉤部(27)を形成して先端部を構
成しである。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the hanger member (21) has a locking portion (23) for determining and positioning the locking point by the locking claw piece (16). ) has a base plate part (22) cut out from the lower edge of the base plate part (22), and the other edge of the upper side of the base plate part (22) is lowered down to the first rising part (24a), An F other member mounting step part (25) having a predetermined slope is bent and interposed on the surface side of the base plate part (22) at a predetermined height position in the intermediate part, and a base member pushing part (2
5a), and then the second
While raising the rising part (24b), bend it to the lower side at the same slope to form the top support part (26a), and then lower it to the falling part (26b), and then bend it to the upper side. It is folded back to form a folded portion (26c), and an engaging hook portion (27) bent upward is formed at the terminal end to constitute a tip portion.

そしてまた、前記基板部(22)からの第1立上り部(
24a)の立上り縁中央部には、前記楔状の係合部(1
5)に対応させた幅に先端部よりも幅を狭くしたくびれ
部(28a)を有し、前記先端部が挿入部(14)より
も小さ目の幅の係合舌片(28)を立下げて基板部(2
2)裏面から突出させてあり、かつ各折曲部にあっては
、適宜にリブなどを打ち出すことで、それぞれの補強手
段を講しである。なお、前記係止部(23)よりも上部
側寄りの基板部(22)−Fに穿孔した塩付は孔(29
)は、この吊子部材(2I)をして、前記垂木部材(1
1)とは異なる垂木部材2例えば、木製などの垂木部材
を用いる場合に、針孔として通用するためのものであり
、かつまた基板部(22)の端縁両端部に切り起した刺
部(30) 、 (:JO)についても同様に、後述す
る下地部材とは異なる下地部材を止着する場合に通用す
るためのものであって、それぞれにこの実施例には直接
関係しないので、その説明を省略する。
Also, a first rising portion (
The wedge-shaped engaging portion (1
5) has a constricted portion (28a) having a width narrower than the tip portion, and the tip portion lowers an engagement tongue piece (28) having a smaller width than the insertion portion (14). and the board part (2
2) It is made to protrude from the back surface, and at each bent portion, appropriate reinforcing means are provided by punching out ribs or the like. In addition, the salted hole (29) drilled in the base plate part (22)-F closer to the upper side than the locking part (23)
), attach this hanger member (2I) to the rafter member (1).
Rafter member 2 different from 1) For example, when a wooden rafter member is used, it is used as a needle hole, and also has barbs ( 30) , (:JO) is also used to fix a base member different from the base member described later, and is not directly related to this example, so its explanation will be omitted. omitted.

さらに、横葺き屋根板(31)は、さきにこの発明の発
明者が数次に亘って提案したもので、第5図に示されて
いるように、例えば、防錆用焼付は塗装などを施して強
靭性、耐候性を与えた所定巾、所定単位長さの鋼板など
の長尺金属板を用い、この金属板をロール成形機などに
よって、幅方向の中央部に面板部(32)を残し、その
下部側に軒側成形部(33)を、上部側に棟側成形部(
34)をそれぞれ前記金属板の長手方向に沿って連続的
に成形させて構成する。
Furthermore, the horizontal roofing board (31) was previously proposed several times by the inventor of this invention, and as shown in Figure 5, for example, baking for rust prevention requires painting, etc. Using a long metal plate such as a steel plate of a predetermined width and a predetermined unit length that has been processed to provide toughness and weather resistance, this metal plate is formed into a face plate part (32) at the center in the width direction using a roll forming machine or the like. The eave side molding part (33) is left on the lower side, and the ridge side molding part (33) is on the upper side.
34) are formed by continuously forming the metal plates along the longitudinal direction of the metal plates.

こ\で、前記軒側成形部(33)には、前記面板部(3
2)の下部側端縁を、前記立下り部(26b)に対応し
た所定長さで、外側下方に折曲して端縁部(35)を立
下らせると共に、その下端縁を内側に折曲して突き当て
片部(36)とし、かつこの突き当て片部(36)の端
部を−たん上方に折り返した上で、係合片部(37)と
して内側に延長させ、その端部を縁曲げ部(38)に形
成しである。
Here, the eave side molded part (33) has the face plate part (3
2) is bent outward and downward by a predetermined length corresponding to the falling portion (26b) to make the edge portion (35) fall, and the lower edge is bent inward. It is bent to form an abutment piece (36), and the end of this abutment piece (36) is folded back upwards, and then extended inward as an engagement piece (37). The portion is formed into a bent portion (38).

そして、前記棟側成形部(34)には、前記面板部(3
2)の上部側端縁から、立上り部(39)を所定の長さ
で−たん立上らせると共に、上端縁を外側に折曲して前
記突き当て片部(36)に突き当てる突き当て片部(4
0)とし、こ1でもこの突き当て片部(40)の端部を
−たん上方に折り返して外側に延長させ、かつ内側に折
り返し折曲させて、面記縁曲げ部(38)を含む係合片
部(37)を抱持し得るようにした。係合凹部(41a
)のある抱持部(11)を形成させ、かつ、その上部突
端を再度内側に折曲して縁曲げしだ係止片部(42)に
形成しである。
The ridge side molded part (34) has the face plate part (3
2) a rising portion (39) is made to stand up by a predetermined length from the upper side edge of 2), and the upper end edge is bent outward to abut against the abutting piece portion (36); Katabe (4
0), and in this 1, the end of this abutting piece (40) is folded upwards to extend outward, and then folded back inward to form a retaining section including the surface edge bent part (38). The joint part (37) can be held. Engagement recess (41a
), and the upper end of the holding part (11) is bent inward again to form a locking piece part (42) with a bent edge.

そして、この実施例による横葺き屋根の構築方法は、第
6図(a)ないしくf)に示す手順で、第1図に示す通
りに葺き上げる。
The method of constructing the horizontal roof according to this embodiment is to raise the roof as shown in FIG. 1 by the steps shown in FIGS. 6(a) to 6(f).

こ)では、説明の便宜上9図示省略した該当する屋根組
み上に、各垂木部材(11)を、その屋根勾配に沿わせ
て、所定のピッチ間隔で差し架は配置させであるものと
し、かつこの垂木部材(11)、hにありて、上部側と
なる株制の前段側横葺き屋根板(31)が、同位置該当
の横断面平板状の前段側下地部材(44)を介し、かつ
前段側吊子部材(21)によるところの、後述するよう
な係着状態のもとに、既に前段階で葺き込まれているも
のとして述べる。
In this case, it is assumed that each rafter member (11) is arranged at a predetermined pitch interval on the corresponding roof assembly, which is not shown for convenience of explanation, along the roof slope, and At this rafter member (11), h, the front side horizontal roofing board (31) of the stock system, which is the upper side, is inserted through the front side base member (44) with a flat plate shape in cross section corresponding to the same position, and The description will be made assuming that the roofing has already been installed in the previous stage under the condition of engagement as will be described later by the front side hanger member (21).

そして、このように前段側横葺き屋根板(31)を葺き
込んだ状態では、葺き上げ端部で、各垂木部材(11)
の頂面部(12)上に前段側吊子部材(2I)が固定さ
れており、この吊子部材(21)の載置段部(25)上
には、前段側下地部材(44)の下部側端縁部(44b
)が載置されると共に、同下地部材(44)、それに吊
子部材(21)の頂面支持部(26a) 、立Fり部(
26b) 、折り返し部(26c)からなる先端部が、
同様に前段側横葺き屋根板(31)の軒側成形部(33
)により全一体的に被覆され、四軒側成形部(33)の
縁曲げ部(38)を含む係合片部(37)は、吊子部材
(21)の係合鉤部(27)の上部側に位置されており
、この状態から、面記した前段側での吊子部材(21)
、および横葺き屋根板(31)の下部側軒側成形部(3
3)のそれぞれに対するところの9次段側の横葺き屋根
板(31)、下地部材(44)の組み付けと、それに吊
子部材(21)の係止固定による葺き上げとが行われる
When the front side horizontal roof board (31) is installed in this way, each rafter member (11)
The front suspension member (2I) is fixed on the top surface (12) of the suspension member (21). Side edge (44b
) is placed, and the base member (44), the top support part (26a) of the hanger member (21), and the vertical F part (
26b), the tip consisting of the folded part (26c) is
Similarly, the eave side molding part (33) of the front side horizontal roof board (31)
), and the engaging piece part (37) including the bent edge part (38) of the four eave side molded parts (33) is covered with the engaging hook part (27) of the hanger member (21). It is located on the upper side, and from this state, the hanger member (21) on the front side as marked
, and the lower eave side molding part (3) of the horizontal roof board (31).
3), the horizontal roof board (31) and base member (44) on the ninth stage side are assembled, and the roofing is carried out by locking and fixing the hanger members (21) thereto.

すなわち、まず、第6図(a)に示すように、垂木部材
(11)の頂面部(12)上にあって、下部側の係止爪
片(16)を利用した次段側下地部材(44)の載置と
、次段側横葺き屋根板(31)の上部側棟側成形部(3
4)の挿入とがなされ、かつ、同図(b)に示すように
、前段側横葺き屋根板(31)の係合片部(37)、殊
にその先端の縁曲げ部(38)に対するところの9次段
側横罫き屋根板(31)の係合凹部(41a)の挿入、
仮係合か果され、さらに、同図(C)に示すように、次
段側下地部材(44)の、#段調吊子部材(21)の基
板部(22)と載置段部(25)との間に形成された押
し込み部(25a)への上部側端縁部(44a)の押し
込みによるこの端縁部(44a)の基板部(22)上へ
の載置を含む所定位置への仮挿入がなされる。
That is, first, as shown in FIG. 6(a), the next-stage base member ( 44) and the upper ridge side molded part (3
4) is inserted, and as shown in FIG. However, the insertion of the engagement recess (41a) of the horizontally ruled roof board (31) on the ninth stage side,
After the tentative engagement is achieved, as shown in FIG. 25) to a predetermined position including placing the upper edge portion (44a) on the substrate portion (22) by pushing the upper edge portion (44a) into the push-in portion (25a) formed between the is temporarily inserted.

続いて、同図(d)に示すように、萌記仮係合されてい
る次段側横葺き屋根板(31)の下部側軒側成形部(3
3)を上方へ幾分か持ち上げ、その先端縁曲げ部(38
)を含む係合片部(37)に、次段側吊子部材(21)
の先端部である立下り部(26b) 、折り返し部(2
6c)および係合鉤部(27)を引っ掛けた状態にさせ
ると共に、同図(e)に示すように、次段側吊子部材(
21)を、これの引っ掛は部分を中心にして時計回りに
回動させ、この回動の途上で、11q記仮挿入されてい
る次段側下地部材(44)の下部側端縁部(44b)を
、次段側吊子部材(21)の載置段部(25)上に載置
させた上で、ざらに回動を続けることによって、斜め軒
方向表面側から次段側吊子部材(21)の係合舌片(2
8)が、前記垂木部材(11)に形成した係合穴(13
)の挿入部(14)に入り込み、そのくびれ部(28a
)を上方に向は次第に幅を狭めた楔状をなす係合部(]
5)に挿入係合させ、かつその係止部(23)を係止爪
片(16)の上部側面に慴接させるように嵌装させる。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3(d), the lower eave side molded part (3
3) slightly upwards and bend the tip edge (38
) to the engagement piece (37) including the next-stage suspender member (21).
The falling part (26b) which is the tip of the
6c) and the engaging hook part (27) are hooked, and as shown in FIG.
21), rotate it clockwise around the hook part, and in the middle of this rotation, the lower side edge part ( 44b) on the mounting stage part (25) of the next-stage side hanger member (21), and then continue rotating roughly, the next-stage side hanger Engaging tongue piece (2) of member (21)
8) is an engagement hole (13) formed in the rafter member (11).
) into the insertion part (14) of the neck part (28a
) is a wedge-shaped engagement part that gradually narrows upwards ( ]
5), and the locking portion (23) is fitted so as to come into contact with the upper side surface of the locking claw piece (16).

この嵌挿に伴い次段側下地部材(44)の上部側端縁部
(44a)が、前段側吊子部材(2りの載置段部(25
)の下側に強固に押し込まれて係止される。その後、同
図(f)に示すように、基板部(22)の全面を垂木部
材(11)の頂面部(12)に当接支持させることによ
って、前段側係合片部(37)の先端縁曲げ部(38)
か、次段側抱持部(41)により抱持され、かつ係合凹
部(41a)により確実に咥え込まれて係屯され、併せ
て双方の突き当て片部(36) 、 (40)が、加え
られる弾力とその反力とにより、平面的に強力に密着接
圧されて、所期の水密性を発揮し得る。最後に係止爪片
(16)を上部側、すなわち次段側吊子部材(21)の
基板部(22)面に、適宜、ハンマーなどで叩打してか
しめ付けることにより、次段側吊子部材(21)を垂木
部材(11)に固定させる。
With this insertion, the upper end edge (44a) of the next-stage base member (44)
) is firmly pushed into the lower side and locked. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3(f), by bringing the entire surface of the base plate (22) into contact with and supporting the top surface (12) of the rafter member (11), the tip of the front engagement piece (37) Edge bending part (38)
Or, it is held by the next-stage side holding part (41), and is securely held and engaged by the engagement recess (41a), and both of the abutment pieces (36) and (40) However, due to the applied elasticity and its reaction force, it is strongly pressed in close contact with the two surfaces, and the desired watertightness can be achieved. Finally, the locking claw piece (16) is crimped by hitting the upper side, that is, the base plate (22) surface of the next-stage suspender member (21) with a hammer or the like, as appropriate. The member (21) is fixed to the rafter member (11).

すなわち1次段側吊子部材(21)の先端it当部とし
ての係合鉤部(27)を、係合片部(37)に引っ掛け
て回動させ、かつその回動途上で、次段側下地部材(4
4)の下部側端縁部(44b)を載置段部(25)上に
載置させるようにし、最終的に係止爪片(16)をかし
め付けるだけの、きわめて部用な作業によるのみで、取
付はボールド・ナツトなどを一切使用せずに、横1■き
屋根板(II)、および下地部材(44)を、垂木部材
(11)、、t:に組み付は固定し得るのである。
In other words, the engaging hook part (27) as the tip part of the first stage side suspender member (21) is hooked onto the engaging piece part (37) and rotated, and during the rotation, the next stage side hanger member (21) is rotated. Side base member (4
The lower side edge part (44b) of 4) is placed on the mounting step part (25), and the locking claw piece (16) is finally caulked, which is only a very tedious operation. Therefore, the horizontal roof plate (II) and the base member (44) can be assembled and fixed to the rafter members (11), without using any bold nuts or the like. be.

そして、この状態は当初に設定させた状態と同一の形態
であり、以下、航述した操作。
This state is the same as the state initially set, and the operations described below will be performed.

作業を繰り返して行うことにより、横葺き屋根板を株制
の上部側から軒側の下部側へ組み付けて葺き、横葺き屋
根を構築できる。
By repeating the work, it is possible to construct a horizontal roof by assembling horizontal roofing boards from the upper side of the stock system to the lower side of the eaves.

従って、この実施例は、垂木部材(11)の頂面部(1
2)に、吊子部材(21)の基板部(22)を取付けた
状態では、吊子部材(21)の係合鉤部(27)か、横
葺き屋根板(31)の係止片部(42)を、しっかりと
押え込んで鉤止めしており、かつ同吊子部材(21)の
頂面支持部(26a)および立下り部(26b)によっ
て、棟側成形部(34)を充分に包囲被覆させると共に
、軒側成形部(33)を内側から確実、かつ効果的に支
承できる。また、下地部材(44)については、上部側
端縁部(44a)を前段上部側吊子部材(21)での載
置段部(25)の下側の押し込み部(25a)に押し込
み、かつ下部側端縁部(44b)を次段下部側吊子部材
(21)での載置段部(25)上に載置さUた状態で、
横葺き屋根板(31)の面板部(32)により強力に挟
着させることができ、以上の操作によって、置設側はち
とより次段側の横j1き屋根板(31)を、正確な組み
付けS勢で強固に葺き上げ、併せて各段の下地部材(4
3)の全体を良好に挟圧保持し得る。
Therefore, in this embodiment, the top surface part (1) of the rafter member (11) is
2), when the base plate (22) of the hanger member (21) is attached, the engaging hook (27) of the hanger member (21) or the locking piece of the horizontal roof board (31) (42) is firmly pressed down and hooked, and the ridge side molded part (34) is sufficiently held by the top support part (26a) and the falling part (26b) of the hanger member (21). The eaves side molded part (33) can be supported reliably and effectively from the inside. Further, regarding the base member (44), the upper end edge (44a) is pushed into the lower pushing part (25a) of the mounting step part (25) of the previous upper side hanger member (21), and With the lower end edge (44b) placed on the mounting step (25) of the next lower suspender member (21),
It can be strongly clamped by the face plate part (32) of the horizontal roofing board (31), and by the above operation, the horizontal roofing board (31) on the next stage side as well as the installation side can be accurately clamped. Assemble the roof firmly with the S force, and also install the base material (4
3) The whole can be held under good pressure.

そして、この実施例による構築方法では、一つの役割と
して、先にこの発明の発明者が提案した横葺き屋根板(
33)の面板部(32)上での立上り部(39)の存在
によって、各突き当て片部(3B) 、 (40)の接
圧部が、同面板部(32)に接した内角部の隅角から立
上って位置されることになり、このため面板部(32)
に沿って吹き上げられる風雨が、この接圧部に直接吹き
当てられないので、その風雨圧の影響を充分に緩和し得
て、同接圧部からの雨水の浸入を可及的に排除でき、か
つ風雨に伴なった砂。
In the construction method according to this embodiment, one role is to use the horizontal roofing board (
Due to the presence of the rising part (39) on the face plate part (32) of 33), the contact pressure part of each abutment piece part (3B), (40) is caused to contact the inner corner part in contact with the same face plate part (32). It will be positioned rising from the corner, so the face plate part (32)
Since the wind and rain blown up along the contact pressure part are not directly blown against this contact pressure part, the influence of the wind and rain pressure can be sufficiently alleviated, and the intrusion of rainwater from the contact pressure part can be eliminated as much as possible. And sand caused by wind and rain.

泥、その他の塵埃の侵入をも効果的に阻止でき、たとえ
前記接圧部から、毛細管現象などで雨水が一部浸入した
としても、はとんど圧力をもたない滲み込む程度の浸入
であるために、この接圧部での平面的でかつ強力な係合
突き合せ保持とも相俟って、抱持部(41)内に従航か
ら存在している空気を排除してまで、内部に到達する可
能性がきわめて少なく、こ工に一層有効な防水作用を得
ることができる。
It can effectively prevent the intrusion of mud and other dust, and even if some rainwater intrudes from the pressure contact part due to capillary action, it will only seep in without any pressure. Therefore, together with the planar and strong engagement and butt holding at this contact pressure part, the internal There is a very small possibility that this will occur, and a more effective waterproofing effect can be obtained for this construction.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、この発明は、前段側屋根板の軒側
成形部に次段側屋根板の棟側成形部を引っ掛け、次段側
下地部材の上部側を垂木部材の頂面部に基板部が支持固
定されている前段側吊子部材の基板部に支持させ、次に
、前記次段側屋根板の軒側成形部に次段側吊子部材の先
端部を仮係合させ、前記次段側下地部材と次段側屋根板
とをこの屋根板の棟側成形部を中心として垂木部材側に
回動させると共に、次段側吊子部材を次段側屋根板に対
し相対回動させ、また前記次段側下地部材を上部側に移
動させ、この次段側下地部材の十部側を次段側吊子部材
の載置段部に載置して次段側吊子部材の立上り部に支持
させ、さらに次段側吊子部材の基板部に設けた係合舌片
を前記垂木部材の頂面部に設けた係合穴に係合させ、次
段側吊子部材の基板部に設けた係1部を垂木部材の頂面
部に設けた係止爪片に係合させ1次段側吊子部材の基板
部を垂木部材の頂面部に支持させ、次段側屋根板の棟側
成形部を前段側屋根板の軒側係合部に係合させ、次段側
屋根板の軒側成形部を次段側吊子部材の先端部にこの先
端部を抱持して係合支持させ、その後、垂木部材の係止
爪片を次段側吊子部材の頂面部にかしめ付けて、垂木部
材の頂面部に次段側吊子部材の基板部を固定させること
により、屋根板を線側から軒側に順次葺いたので、次の
効果が得られる。
As explained above, the present invention involves hooking the ridge-side molding part of the next-stage roof board to the eave-side molding part of the previous-stage roof board, and attaching the upper side of the next-stage base member to the top surface of the rafter member. is supported and fixed on the base plate of the previous-stage side hanging member, and then the tip of the next-side hanging member is temporarily engaged with the eave-side molded part of the next-side roof board, and Rotate the step-side base member and the next-step roof board toward the rafter member around the ridge-side molded part of this roof board, and rotate the next-step suspension member relative to the next-step roof board. In addition, the next-stage base member is moved to the upper side, and the tenth side of the next-stage base member is placed on the mounting stage of the next-stage suspender member to raise the next-stage suspender member. furthermore, the engaging tongue piece provided on the base plate of the next-stage suspender member is engaged with the engaging hole provided on the top surface of the rafter member, and the base plate of the next-stage suspender member is The first part provided is engaged with the locking pawl piece provided on the top surface of the rafter member to support the base plate of the first-stage suspender member on the top surface of the rafter member, and the ridge side of the next-stage roof board is supported. The molded part is engaged with the eave-side engaging part of the previous-stage roof board, and the eave-side molded part of the next-stage roof board is engaged and supported by the tip part of the next-stage hanger member. Then, the locking claw pieces of the rafter members are caulked to the top surface of the next-stage hanger member, and the base plate of the next-level hanger member is fixed to the top surface of the rafter member, thereby fixing the roof board. The roofing was applied sequentially from the line side to the eave side, resulting in the following effects.

この発明では、次段側屋根板の軒側成形部に次段側吊子
部材の先端部を仮係合させた状態で、これらを次段側屋
根板の軒側成形部を中心として垂木部材側に回動させる
と共に、次段側吊子部材を次段側屋根板に対し相対回動
させて、斜め軒方向表面側から次段側吊子部材を垂木部
材に組み付けることができる。
In this invention, in a state where the tip of the next-stage hanger member is temporarily engaged with the eave-side molded part of the next-stage roof board, these parts are connected to the rafter member around the eave-side molded part of the next-stage roof board. At the same time, the next-stage hanger member can be rotated relative to the next-stage roof board, and the next-stage hanger member can be assembled to the rafter member from the surface side in the diagonal eave direction.

すなわち、吊子部材の基板部に設けた係合舌片は、斜め
軒方向表面側から、垂木部材の頂面部に設けた係合穴に
係合させることができ、また吊子部材の係上部は、基板
部の下縁部を切り欠いて形成したことにより、斜め軒方
向表面側から、前記頂面部に設けた係止爪片に係合させ
ることが可能となる。このため、次段側吊子部材の取付
部位の表面側に、前段側屋根板の軒側成形部に棟側成形
部が弓っ掛けられた次段側屋根板があっても、次段側吊
子部材を金属製の垂木部材に短時間で容易に組み付ける
ことができ、また、1つの係止爪片を前記基板部にかし
め付ければよいこともあって、吊子部材の垂木部材への
固定を作業性よくできる。さらに、前段側屋根板の軒側
成形部に次段側屋根板の棟側成形部を弓っ掛けた状態で
、次段側下地部材を垂木部材と次段側屋根板との間に介
挿した後、次段側−下地部材を上部側に移動させて次段
側吊子部材の載置段部に載置し、次段側吊子部材の立−
Fり部に支持させ、その後前述したように次段側吊子部
材を垂木部材に組み付け、固定していることにより、次
段側下地部材の上部側を前段側下地部材の下部側の下方
に前段側吊子部材の載置部を介して重ねた状態で垂木部
材と次段側屋根板との間に次段側下地部材を介挿するこ
とが容易にできる。したがって、吊子部材を垂木部材に
容易に作業性よく固定てき、また垂木部材と各段の屋根
板との間に、下地部材を吊子部材を介して一部が重なる
ように介挿することが容易にできる。しかも、この構築
方法によれば、吊子部材を前後で支持する構成となるた
め、吊子部材と垂木部材との結合強度を極めて大きくさ
せ得るだけでなく5棟側から軒側に長尺金属板製の屋根
板を葺く横葺き屋根を安価に構築できる。
In other words, the engagement tongue piece provided on the base plate of the hanger member can be engaged with the engagement hole provided on the top surface of the rafter member from the diagonal eave direction surface side, and the engaging tongue piece provided on the base plate portion of the hanger member By cutting out the lower edge of the base plate, it is possible to engage the locking pawl provided on the top surface from the surface side in the direction of the diagonal eaves. For this reason, even if there is a next-stage roof board with the ridge-side molded part hooked onto the eave-side molded part of the previous-stage roof board on the surface side of the attachment part of the next-stage side hanger member, the next-stage roof board The hanger member can be easily assembled to the metal rafter member in a short time, and since it is only necessary to caulk one locking claw piece to the base plate, it is easy to attach the hanger member to the rafter member. Fixation can be done easily. Furthermore, with the ridge side molding part of the next roof board hanging over the eave side molding part of the previous roof board, the next base member is inserted between the rafter member and the next roof board. After that, the next-stage side base member is moved to the upper side and placed on the mounting step of the next-stage side suspender member, and then the next-stage side base member is
By supporting it on the F part and then assembling and fixing the next-stage suspender member to the rafter member as described above, the upper side of the next-stage base member is placed below the lower side of the previous-stage base member. The next-stage base member can be easily inserted between the rafter member and the next-stage roof board in an overlapping state via the mounting portion of the previous-stage hanger member. Therefore, the hanger members can be easily fixed to the rafter members with good workability, and the base member can be inserted between the rafter members and the roof sheets of each level through the hanger members so that they partially overlap. can be easily done. Moreover, according to this construction method, the suspension member is supported in the front and back, so not only can the bonding strength between the suspension member and the rafter member be extremely increased, but also a long metal It is possible to construct a horizontally-thatched roof using board roofing sheets at a low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例による横葺き屋根構造構築
方法によって得た屋根を示す断面図、第2図、第3図お
よび第5図は同上垂木部材、吊子部材および屋根板のそ
れぞれ形態を詳細に示す斜視図、第4図は第3図■−■
線部の断面図であり、また第6図(a)ないしくf)は
同上実施例による横葺き屋根の構築方法の手順を示すそ
れぞれ断面説明図である。 (11)・・・垂木部材、  (12)・・・頂面部、
(13)・・・係合穴、   (I4)・・・挿入部、
(15)・・・係合部、   (16)・・・係止爪片
。 (21)・・・吊子部材、  (22)・・・基板部、
(23)・・・係止部、 (24a)、(24b)・・・立上り部、(25)・・
・載置段部、  (25a)・・・押し込み部、(26
a) 、 (26b) 、 (26c) ・・−頂面支
持部、立下り部、折り返し部(先端部)、 (27)・・・係合鉤部、  (28)・・・係合舌片
、(28a)・・・くびれ部。 (31)・・・横葺き屋根板、(32)・・・面板部。 33)・・・軒側成形部、 (35)・・・端縁部、:
I6)・・・突き当て片部、 (37)・・・係合片部
、;(8)・・・縁曲げ部。 34・・・棟側成形部、  (39)・・・立上り部、
40)・・・突き当て片部、(41)・・・抱持部、4
1a)・・・抱持部の係合凹部、 42)・・・係止片部。 44)・・・横断面平板状の−下地部材。 44a)・・・下部側端縁部、 44b)・・・上部側端縁部。 特許出願人  船木商事灯限会社 6a
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a roof obtained by a horizontal roof structure construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2, 3, and 5 show rafter members, hanger members, and roof plates, respectively. A perspective view showing the form in detail, Figure 4 is Figure 3 - ■
6(a) to 6(f) are cross-sectional explanatory views showing the steps of the method for constructing a horizontal roof according to the above embodiment. (11)...Rafter member, (12)...Top part,
(13)...Engagement hole, (I4)...Insertion part,
(15)... Engaging portion, (16)... Locking claw piece. (21)...Hipper member, (22)...Base part,
(23)...Locking portion, (24a), (24b)...Rising portion, (25)...
・Placement step part, (25a)...Pushing part, (26
a), (26b), (26c)...Top support part, falling part, folded part (tip part), (27)...Engaging hook part, (28)...Engaging tongue piece , (28a)...constriction. (31)...Horizontal roof board, (32)...Face plate part. 33)...Eave side molding part, (35)...Edge part,:
I6)... Abutting piece part, (37)... Engaging piece part, (8)... Edge bending part. 34... Ridge side molding part, (39)... Rising part,
40)...Abutting piece part, (41)...Holding part, 4
1a)... Engagement recess of holding part, 42)... Locking piece part. 44) Base member having a flat plate shape in cross section. 44a)...Lower side edge portion, 44b)...Upper side edge portion. Patent applicant Funaki Shoji Light Limited Company 6a

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)長尺金属板の幅方向中央部に形成した面板の両側
に、軒側成形部および棟側成形部を一体に形成した屋根
板と、 頂面部に上部側に位置する係合穴と下部側 に位置する1つの切り起し係止爪片とを1組とし、これ
らを所定間隔で長手方向に多数組形成した金属製の垂木
部材と、 基板部の下部側縁部に切り欠きからなる係 止部を形成し、前記基板部の上部側縁部から起立させた
立上り部に前記基板部裏面側に突出する係合舌片を形成
し、前記立上り部の中間部に下部側に屈曲して突出する
載置段部を設け、前記立上り部の起立端部に下部側に突
出する先端部を設けた吊子部材と、 下地部材とを備え、 前段側屋根板の軒側成形部に次段側屋根板 の棟側成形部を引っ掛け、次段側下地部材の上部側を垂
木部材の頂面部に基板部が支持固定されている前段側吊
子部材の基板部に支持させ、 次に、前記次段側屋根板の軒側成形部に次 段側吊子部材の先端部を仮係合させ、前記次段側吊子部
材と次段側屋根板とをこの屋根板の棟側成形部を中心と
して垂木部材側に回動させると共に、次段側吊子部材を
次段側屋根板に対し相対回動させ、 また前記次段側下地部材を上部側に移動さ せ、この次段側下地部材の下部側を次段側吊子部材の載
置段部に載置して次段側吊子部材の立上り部に支持させ
、 さらに次段側吊子部材の基板部に設けた係 合舌片を前記垂木部材の頂面部に設けた係合穴に係合さ
せ、次段側吊子部材の基板部に設けた係止部を垂木部材
の頂面部に設けた係止爪片に係合させ、次段側吊子部材
の基板部を垂木部材の頂面部に支持させ、次段側屋根板
の棟側成形部を前段側屋根板の軒側係合部に係合させ、
次段側屋根板の軒側成形部を次段側吊子部材の先端部に
この先端部を抱持して保合支持させ、 その後、垂木部材の係止爪片を次段側吊子 部材の頂面部にかしめ付けて、垂木部材の頂面部に次段
側吊子部材の基板部を固定させることにより、 屋根板を棟側から軒側に順次葺くことを特 徴とする横葺き屋根の構築方法。
(1) A roof plate in which an eave side molded part and a ridge side molded part are integrally formed on both sides of a face plate formed at the center part in the width direction of a long metal plate, and an engagement hole located on the upper side in the top surface part. A metal rafter member with one set of cut-out locking claw pieces located on the lower side, and a number of sets formed in the longitudinal direction at predetermined intervals, and a notch on the lower side edge of the base plate a locking portion is formed, an engaging tongue protruding toward the back side of the substrate portion is formed on a rising portion that stands up from the upper side edge of the substrate portion, and an engagement tongue piece that is bent toward the lower side is formed at an intermediate portion of the rising portion. and a hanging member having a tip portion protruding toward the lower side at the upright end of the rising portion; and a base member; Hook the molded part of the ridge side of the next-stage roof board, and support the upper side of the next-stage foundation member to the base plate of the previous-stage hanger member, whose base plate is supported and fixed to the top surface of the rafter member, and then , temporarily engage the tip of the next-side hanger member with the eave-side molded part of the next-side roof board, and then join the next-side hanger member and the next-side roof board to the ridge-side molding of this roof board. At the same time, the next-stage hanging member is rotated relative to the next-stage roof board, and the next-stage base member is moved to the upper side, and the next-stage side base member is moved to the upper side. The lower side of the base member is placed on the mounting step of the next-stage suspender member and supported by the rising part of the next-stage suspender member, and the engagement provided on the base plate of the next-stage suspender member is further applied. The tongue piece is engaged with the engagement hole provided on the top surface of the rafter member, and the locking portion provided on the base plate of the next-stage suspender member is engaged with the locking claw piece provided on the top surface of the rafter member. the base plate part of the next-stage hanger member is supported on the top surface part of the rafter member, and the ridge-side molded part of the next-stage roof board is engaged with the eave-side engaging part of the previous-stage roof board;
The eave-side molded part of the next-stage roof board is held and supported by the tip of the next-stage hanging member, and then the locking claw piece of the rafter member is attached to the next-stage hanging member. A side-thatched roof characterized in that the roof plates are successively roofed from the ridge side to the eave side by caulking the top surface of the rafter member and fixing the base plate of the next-stage side hanger member to the top surface of the rafter member. Construction method.
(2)屋根板の棟側成形部には、面板部から立上る立上
り部と、この立上り部を外側に折曲した突き当て片部と
を、また、軒側成形部には、立下り端縁部を内側に折曲
した突き当て片部をそれぞれに形成させ、前段下部側棟
側成形部の突き当て片部に、次段上部側軒側成形部の突
き当て片部を接圧させる特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の
横葺き屋根の構築方 法。
(2) The ridge side molding part of the roof board has a rising part rising from the face plate part and the abutting piece part which is bent outward from this rising part, and the eave side molding part has a falling end. A patent in which an abutment piece with an edge bent inward is formed on each of the abutment pieces, and the abutment piece of the lower ridge side molding on the previous stage is pressed against the abutment piece on the eave side molding on the upper side of the next stage. A method for constructing a horizontal roof as set forth in claim 1.
(3)屋根板の棟側成形部には、折り返し部としての係
合凹部を含む抱持部を、また、軒側成形部には、端部に
縁曲げ部を有する係合片部をそれぞれに形成させ、前段
下部側軒側成形部の係合片部を、次段上部側棟側成形部
の抱持部内に受け入れ、縁曲げ部を係合凹部に突き当て
ゝ、これらの両部を係合接続させる特許請求の範囲第1
項、または第2項に記載の横葺き屋根の構築方法。
(3) The molded part on the ridge side of the roof board has a holding part including an engaging recess as a folded part, and the molded part on the eave side has an engaging piece part with a bent edge part at the end. The engaging piece part of the lower eave side molding part on the lower part of the previous stage is received in the holding part of the molding part on the ridge side side of the upper part of the next stage, the bent edge part is butted against the engaging recessed part, and both of these parts are Claim 1 for engaging and connecting
or the method for constructing a horizontal roof as described in paragraph 2.
JP20461089A 1989-08-09 1989-08-09 Construction of laterally covered roof Granted JPH02140353A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20461089A JPH02140353A (en) 1989-08-09 1989-08-09 Construction of laterally covered roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20461089A JPH02140353A (en) 1989-08-09 1989-08-09 Construction of laterally covered roof

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16468586A Division JPS6322952A (en) 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 Combination structure of hanger and rafter for transverse shingled roof and transverse shingled roof structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02140353A true JPH02140353A (en) 1990-05-30
JPH0433940B2 JPH0433940B2 (en) 1992-06-04

Family

ID=16493322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20461089A Granted JPH02140353A (en) 1989-08-09 1989-08-09 Construction of laterally covered roof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02140353A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0433940B2 (en) 1992-06-04

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