JPH02103827A - Double switch knob structure - Google Patents
Double switch knob structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02103827A JPH02103827A JP25799988A JP25799988A JPH02103827A JP H02103827 A JPH02103827 A JP H02103827A JP 25799988 A JP25799988 A JP 25799988A JP 25799988 A JP25799988 A JP 25799988A JP H02103827 A JPH02103827 A JP H02103827A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- knob
- operation knob
- operating knob
- operating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H2025/048—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a separate central push, slide or tumbler button which is not integral with the operating part that surrounds it
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/012—Application rear view mirror
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H25/041—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、互いに組み付けられた２つの操作ノブを有
する２重スイッチノブ構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a dual switch knob structure having two operating knobs assembled together.
（従来の技術）
この種の２重スイッチノブ構造としては、例えば第８図
、第９図に示した様なものが考えられている（実開昭６
１−１４４５４３号公報参照）。(Prior art) As this type of double switch knob structure, the one shown in Figs. 8 and 9, for example, has been considered.
1-144543).
この第８図、第９図に示したプレート１にはノブ挿通孔
２が設けられていて、この第１のノブ挿通孔２には第１
操作ノブ３が挿通されている。また、第１操作ノブ３の
中央には第２のノブ挿通孔４が形成され、このノブ挿通
孔４には第２操作ノブ５が挿通されている。The plate 1 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is provided with a knob insertion hole 2, and this first knob insertion hole 2 has a first knob insertion hole 2.
The operation knob 3 is inserted. Further, a second knob insertion hole 4 is formed in the center of the first operation knob 3, and a second operation knob 5 is inserted into this knob insertion hole 4.
そして、第１操作ノブ３を図示しないスプリングのバネ
力に抗して押圧操作すると、第１スイッチ６が第１操作
ノブ３により操作されてＯＮする。一方、第２操作ノブ
５を図示しないスプリングのバネ力に抗して押圧操作す
ると、第２スイッチ７が第２操作ノブ５により操作され
てＯＮする。When the first operation knob 3 is pressed against the force of a spring (not shown), the first switch 6 is operated by the first operation knob 3 and turned ON. On the other hand, when the second operating knob 5 is pressed against the force of a spring (not shown), the second switch 7 is operated by the second operating knob 5 and turned ON.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
ところで、」二連した第１．第２操作ノブ３．５は外側
と内側に２重に隣接して配置されている。この結果、第
１スイッチ６をＯＮさせる目的で第１操作ノブ３を押圧
操作すると、この際に第２操作ノブ５も誤って同時に押
圧操作されて、第２スイッチ７がＯＮさせられる虞もあ
る。この場合には、必要のない機器を作動させることに
なるので、好ましいものではない。(Problem to be solved by the invention) By the way, the first of two series. The second operating knob 3.5 is arranged double adjacently on the outside and inside. As a result, when the first operating knob 3 is pressed to turn on the first switch 6, there is a risk that the second operating knob 5 may also be pressed at the same time by mistake, causing the second switch 7 to be turned on. . In this case, unnecessary equipment will be operated, which is not preferable.
そこで、この発明は、第１スイッチをＯＮさせる目的で
第１操作ノブ３を押圧操作する際に、第２操作ノブ部が
誤って同時に押圧操作されても、第２操作ノブの第２ス
イッチ側への変位を阻止して、第２スイッチがＯＮさせ
られることのないようにした２重スイッチノブ構造を提
供することを目的とするものである。Therefore, in the present invention, when pressing the first operation knob 3 for the purpose of turning on the first switch, even if the second operation knob section is accidentally pressed at the same time, the second operation knob 3 is pressed and operated at the same time. It is an object of the present invention to provide a double switch knob structure that prevents the second switch from being turned on by preventing the second switch from being turned on.
（課題を解決するための手段）
この目的のもとに、請求項１の発明の２重スイッチノブ
構造では、押圧操作により第１スイッチを操作する第１
操作ノブと、該第１操作ノブを貫通し且つ押圧操作によ
り第２スイッチを操作する第２操作ノブとを有する２重
スイッチノブ構造において、前記第２操作ノブに係止部
が設けられ、前記第１操作ノブの押圧操作に連動して前
記第２操作ノブの係止部に係合することにより前記第２
操作ノブの第２スイッチ側への変位を阻止するストッパ
部材を設けた構成としている。(Means for Solving the Problem) For this purpose, in the double switch knob structure of the invention of claim 1, the first switch is operated by pressing the first switch.
In a double switch knob structure having an operation knob and a second operation knob that passes through the first operation knob and operates a second switch by a pressing operation, the second operation knob is provided with a locking part, and the second operation knob is provided with a locking part, The second operation knob is engaged with the locking portion of the second operation knob in conjunction with the pressing operation of the first operation knob.
The configuration includes a stopper member that prevents the operation knob from being displaced toward the second switch.
また、請求項２の発明では、前記スイッチを支持するベ
ース部材と前記第１操作ノブとの間に配設したストッパ
レバーを前記ストッパ部材とすると共に、前記ストッパ
レバーの中間部を此の一端部が前記第２スイッチと前記
係止部との間で揺動変位可能に前記ベース部材に枢着さ
せ、前記第１操作ノブを押圧操作時に前記ストッパレバ
ーの他端部を押圧して前記一端部を前記係止部に係合さ
せるレバー押圧部を前記第１操作ノブに設けた構成とし
ている。Further, in the invention of claim 2, the stopper member is a stopper lever disposed between the base member supporting the switch and the first operating knob, and the intermediate part of the stopper lever is the one end of the stopper lever. is pivoted to the base member so as to be able to swing between the second switch and the locking portion, and when the first operation knob is pressed, the other end of the stopper lever is pressed and the one end is moved. The first operating knob is provided with a lever pressing portion that engages the locking portion with the locking portion.
更に、請求項３の発明では、前記スイッチを支持するベ
ース部材と前記第１操作ノブの周縁部内面との間に前記
第２操作ノブ側に膨出する弾性部材を介装すると共に、
前記第１操作ノブを押圧操作して前記弾性部材を前記第
２操作ノブ側に湾曲変形させたときに、前記第２操作ノ
ブ側に変位し前記係止部に係合して前記第２操作ノブの
前記第２スイッチ側への変位を阻止するストッパ部材を
前記弾性部材に一体に設けた構成としている。Furthermore, in the invention according to claim 3, an elastic member that bulges toward the second operation knob is interposed between the base member supporting the switch and the inner surface of the peripheral edge of the first operation knob, and
When the first operation knob is pressed and the elastic member is curved and deformed toward the second operation knob, it is displaced toward the second operation knob and engages with the locking portion to perform the second operation. A stopper member for preventing displacement of the knob toward the second switch is integrally provided with the elastic member.
（作 用）
この様な構成によれば、第１操作ノブの縁部を押圧操作
して第１スイッチを操作すると、この第１操作ノブの押
圧動作に連動して、ストッパ部材が第２操作ノブの係止
部に係合して、この第２操作ノブの第２スイッチ側への
変位を阻止可能な状態とする。(Function) According to such a configuration, when the first switch is operated by pressing the edge of the first operation knob, the stopper member operates the second operation in conjunction with the pressing operation of the first operation knob. The second operating knob is engaged with the locking portion of the knob to prevent displacement of the second operating knob toward the second switch.
従って、第１操作ノブの押圧操作時に第２操作ノブを誤
って操作しても、第２操作ノブは第２スイッチ側へ変位
するのをストッパ部材により確実に阻止されて、第２ス
イッチが第２操作ノブにより操作されることはなくなる
。Therefore, even if the second operation knob is operated by mistake when the first operation knob is pressed, the second operation knob is reliably prevented from moving toward the second switch by the stopper member, and the second switch is It is no longer operated by the 2-operation knob.
（実施例） 以下、この発明を第１図〜第６図に基づいて説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, this invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 6.
■第１実施例
第４図は、この発明に係る２重スイッチノブ構造を適用
したドアミラー操作装置（ドアミラースイッチ）とドア
ミラーとの関係を示すドアの斜視図である。(1) First Embodiment FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a door showing the relationship between a door mirror operating device (door mirror switch) to which the double switch knob structure according to the present invention is applied and a door mirror.
この第３図に於て、８は自動車の右側のドア、９はドア
８に取り付けられた電動調整式のドアミラーである。こ
のドアミラー９は、ハウジング９ａと、このハウジング
９ａに装着されたミラー本体１０を有する。In FIG. 3, 8 is the right door of the automobile, and 9 is an electrically adjustable door mirror attached to the door 8. This door mirror 9 has a housing 9a and a mirror body 10 attached to the housing 9a.
このミラー本体１０は、図示しないモータ等のミラー駆
動装置により第５図のＸ軸又はＹ軸の回りに回動調整可
能（上下・左右に回動調整可能）に設けられている。し
かも、このミラー本体１０には除霜や曇り除去等に用い
るヒータ線（図示せず）が装着されている。This mirror body 10 is provided so as to be rotatably adjustable around the X-axis or Y-axis (vertically and horizontally) in FIG. 5 by a mirror driving device such as a motor (not shown). Moreover, a heater wire (not shown) used for defrosting, defogging, etc. is attached to the mirror body 10.
また、第３図、第４図に於て、１１はドア８のドアトリ
ム、１２はドアトリム１１に設けられたアームレストで
ある。このアームレスト１２の前端部上には第４図に示
した如くイッチ取イ」け用の凹部１３が設けられ、この
凹部１３の」二部開口端はエスカッション１４で閉成さ
れている。 このエスカッション１４には第１図に示
したように第１のノブ挿通孔１５が形成され、四部１３
内には第５図及び第１図に示したような２重スイッチ構
造のドアミラー操作装置１６が装着されている。Further, in FIGS. 3 and 4, 11 is a door trim of the door 8, and 12 is an armrest provided on the door trim 11. As shown in FIG. 4, a recess 13 for removing a switch is provided on the front end of the armrest 12, and the two-part open end of the recess 13 is closed with an escutcheon 14. A first knob insertion hole 15 is formed in this escutcheon 14 as shown in FIG.
A door mirror operating device 16 having a double switch structure as shown in FIGS. 5 and 1 is mounted inside.
ドアミラー操作装置１６は、ミラー回動操作用スイッチ
部すなわちミラー駆動装置操作用スイッチ部と、曇除去
用スイッチ部すなわちヒータ線通電用スイッチ部から２
重スイッチ構造に構成されている。The door mirror operating device 16 includes a mirror rotation operation switch section, that is, a mirror drive device operation switch section, and a fog removal switch section, that is, a heater wire energization switch section.
It is constructed with a heavy switch structure.
このミラー駆動装置操作用スイッチ部は、第５図に示し
たように４つのスイッチ１８と、この各スイッチ１８の
アクチュエータ１８ａを押圧操作してスイッチ１８をＯ
Ｎさせる方形状の第１操作ノブ１９を有する。この４つ
のスイッチ１８は、第６図に示した如く第１操作ノブ１
９の４つの側壁１９ａに対応して配置されていると共に
、第１図に示した如く凹部１３の底部上に装着されいる
。しかも、４つの側壁１９ａは各第１スイッチ１８のア
クチュエータ１８ａの上端部に第１図の如く当接させら
れている。また、第１操作ノブ１９は、ノブ挿通孔１５
に挿通されていると共に、図示しないスプリングのバネ
力により」一方にバネ付勢されて、部がエスカッション
１４から上方に突出するようになっている。尚、図示は
省略したが第１操作ノブ１９には、エスカッション１４
から上方に抜は出るのを防止する構造が設けられている
。しかも、この第１操作ノブ１９は、これの−縁部を押
圧操作すると、第２図に示した如く傾動させられて、４
つのスイッチ１８の内の一つのアクチュエータ１８ａを
押圧操作してこの一つのスイッチ１８をＯＮさせるよう
になっている。この第１操作ノブ１９の中央には第２の
ノブ挿通孔２０が形成されている。As shown in FIG. 5, this switch unit for operating the mirror drive device includes four switches 18 and an actuator 18a of each switch 18 that is pressed to turn the switch 18 into the OFF state.
The first operation knob 19 has a square shape. These four switches 18 are connected to the first operation knob 1 as shown in FIG.
9, and is mounted on the bottom of the recess 13 as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the four side walls 19a are brought into contact with the upper end of the actuator 18a of each first switch 18, as shown in FIG. Further, the first operation knob 19 has a knob insertion hole 15.
The escutcheon 14 is inserted through the escutcheon 14, and is biased in one direction by the spring force of a spring (not shown), so that the portion protrudes upward from the escutcheon 14. Although not shown, the first operating knob 19 includes an escutcheon 14.
A structure is provided to prevent it from coming out upwards. Moreover, when the first operating knob 19 is pressed on its lower edge, it is tilted as shown in FIG.
The actuator 18a of one of the two switches 18 is pressed to turn on the one switch 18. A second knob insertion hole 20 is formed in the center of the first operating knob 19 .
ヒータ線通電用スイッチ部は、上述の４つのスイッチ１
８の中央に位置させて四部１３の底部上に装着した第２
スイッチ２１と、この第２スイッチ２１のアクチュエー
タ２１ａの上端部に一体に設けられた第２操作ノブ２２
を有する。この第２操作ノブ２２は、第１操作ノブ１９
のノブ挿通孔２０に遊挿されていると共に、第１操作ノ
ブ１９の上面から突出している。また、アクチュエータ
２１ａと第２操作ノブ２２との間には、係止部としての
段部２２ａが設けられている。The heater wire energization switch section includes the four switches 1 described above.
8 and mounted on the bottom of the fourth part 13.
A second operation knob 22 integrally provided at the upper end of the switch 21 and the actuator 21a of the second switch 21
has. This second operation knob 22 is similar to the first operation knob 19.
It is loosely inserted into the knob insertion hole 20 of and protrudes from the upper surface of the first operation knob 19. Furthermore, a stepped portion 22a serving as a locking portion is provided between the actuator 21a and the second operation knob 22.
四部１３の底部上にはレバー支持突部２３とバネ受は突
部２４が各第１スイッチ１８に対応してそれぞれ設けら
れている。一方、第２スイッチ２１が装着されているベ
ース部材すなわちアームレスト１２に設けた四部１３の
底部と第１操作ノブ１９との間には、ストッパーレバー
２５がストッパ部材として介装されている。このストッ
パレバー２５の中間部は、此の一端４ト
部が第２スイッチ２１と係止部２２ａとの間で揺動変位
可能にレバー支持突部２３の上端部に枢着保持されてい
る。しかも、このストッパーレバー２５の他端部とバネ
受は突部２４との間にはスプリング２６が介装されてい
る。また、第１操作ノブ１９を押圧操作時にストッパレ
バー２５の他端部を押圧して、ストッパーレバー２５の
一端部を係止部２２ａに係合させるレバー押圧部２７が
第１操作ノブ１９に設けられている。On the bottom of the four parts 13, a lever support protrusion 23 and a spring receiver protrusion 24 are provided corresponding to each first switch 18, respectively. On the other hand, a stopper lever 25 is interposed as a stopper member between the bottom of the four portions 13 provided on the base member, that is, the armrest 12, on which the second switch 21 is mounted, and the first operation knob 19. One end of the intermediate portion of the stopper lever 25 is pivotally held at the upper end portion of the lever support protrusion 23 so as to be swingable between the second switch 21 and the locking portion 22a. Moreover, a spring 26 is interposed between the other end of the stopper lever 25 and the protrusion 24 of the spring receiver. The first operating knob 19 is also provided with a lever pressing portion 27 that presses the other end of the stopper lever 25 to engage one end of the stopper lever 25 with the locking portion 22a when the first operating knob 19 is pressed. It is being
次に、このような構成の２重スイッチノブ構造の作用を
説明する。Next, the operation of the double switch knob structure having such a configuration will be explained.
この様な構成によれば、第１操作ノブ１９の縁部を押圧
操作して第２図に示した如く傾動させることにより、こ
の操作ノブ１９で４つの第１スイッチ１８の内の一つを
押圧操作すると、４つの第１スイッチの内この押圧され
たものがＯＮさせられる。このような操作により第５図
中の４つの第１スイッチ１８の内の左又は右の第１スイ
ッチ１８をそれぞれＯＮさせると、図示しないモータに
よりミラー本体１０がＹ軸を中心に左右に回動させられ
る。一方、第５図中の４つの第１スイッチ１８の内の上
又は下の第１スイ、ツチ１８をそれぞれＯＮさせると、
図示しないモータによりミラー本体１０がＸ軸を中心に
回動させられて、ミラー本体１０が上向き又は下向きに
回動させられる。According to this configuration, by pressing the edge of the first operation knob 19 and tilting it as shown in FIG. 2, one of the four first switches 18 can be operated using the operation knob 19. When pressed, the pressed one of the four first switches is turned on. When the left or right first switch 18 of the four first switches 18 in FIG. 5 is turned on by such an operation, the mirror body 10 is rotated left and right around the Y axis by a motor (not shown). I am made to do so. On the other hand, when the upper or lower first switch 18 of the four first switches 18 in FIG. 5 is turned on,
The mirror body 10 is rotated about the X-axis by a motor (not shown), and the mirror body 10 is rotated upward or downward.
この際、この第１操作ノブ１９の押圧動作により、第１
操作ノブ１９のレバー押圧部２７がストッパーレバー２
５の他端部をスプリング２６のバネ力に抗して下方に押
圧変位させて、このストッパーレバー２５の一端部を第
２操作ノブ２２の係止部２２ａに第２図の如く係合して
、この第２操作ノブ２２の第２スイッチ２１側への変位
を阻止可能な状態とする。At this time, by pressing the first operation knob 19, the first
The lever pressing part 27 of the operation knob 19 is the stopper lever 2
The other end of the stopper lever 25 is pushed downward against the spring force of the spring 26, and one end of the stopper lever 25 is engaged with the locking part 22a of the second operation knob 22 as shown in FIG. , the second operation knob 22 is brought into a state where it can be prevented from being displaced toward the second switch 21 side.
従って、この状態で第１操作ノブ１９の押圧操作時に第
２操作ノブ２２を誤って操作しても、第２操作ノブ２２
は第２スイッチ２１側へ変位するのをストッパーレバー
２５（ストッパ一部材）により確実に阻止されて、第２
スイッチ２１が第２操作ノブ２２により操作されること
はなくなる。Therefore, even if you accidentally operate the second operation knob 22 when pressing the first operation knob 19 in this state, the second operation knob 22
is reliably prevented from being displaced toward the second switch 21 side by the stopper lever 25 (one member of the stopper), and the second
The switch 21 is no longer operated by the second operation knob 22.
また、ミラー本体１０の表面に水蒸気が付着して曇った
り、或はミラー本体１０の表面に付着した水滴が凍るこ
とにより表面が曇ったりした場合には、第１図の状態か
ら第２操作ノブ２２のみを押圧操作す１す
る。これにより、第２スイッチ２１のアクチュエータ２
１ａが第２操作ノブ２２の押圧軸部２２ａにより押圧さ
れて、第２スイッチ２１がＯＮさせられ、ミラー本体１
０の図示しないヒータ線に通電させらる。この通電によ
りミラー本体１０がヒータ線により加熱されて、ミラー
本体１０の表面に付着した水蒸気等が蒸発させられて、
ミラー本体１０の曇り等が除去される。In addition, if the surface of the mirror body 10 becomes cloudy due to water vapor adhering to it, or if the surface becomes cloudy due to freezing of water droplets adhering to the surface of the mirror body 10, the second operation knob can be changed from the state shown in FIG. Press only 22. As a result, the actuator 2 of the second switch 21
1a is pressed by the pressing shaft portion 22a of the second operation knob 22, the second switch 21 is turned on, and the mirror body 1 is pressed.
The heater wire (not shown) of 0 is energized. By this energization, the mirror body 10 is heated by the heater wire, and water vapor etc. attached to the surface of the mirror body 10 are evaporated.
Clouding and the like on the mirror body 10 are removed.
■第２実施例
第６図、第７図は、この発明の第２実施例を示したもの
である。■Second Embodiment FIGS. 6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention.
本実施例では、第１．第２スイッチ１８． ２１を支持
するヘース部材すなわちアームレスト１２の凹部１３の
底部には支持突部２７が突設され、この支持突部２７と
第１操作ノブ１９の周縁部内面との間には第２操作ノブ
側に膨出する弾性部材２８が介装されている。In this embodiment, the first. Second switch 18. A support protrusion 27 is protruded from the bottom of the recess 13 of the armrest 12, and between the support protrusion 27 and the inner surface of the periphery of the first operation knob 19, the second operation knob side is provided. An elastic member 28 that bulges out is interposed.
しかも、第１操作ノブ１９を押圧する前は、第１スイッ
チ１８のアクチュエータ１８ａは長さＬだけ突出してい
る。そして、第１操作ノブ１９をａだけ下方に押圧変位
操作して、第１スイッチ１８のアクチュエータ１８ａを
長さ９まで押圧すると、第１スイツ、チ１８はＯＮする
ようになっている。尚、第２スイッチ２１もａだけ押圧
するとＯＮするようになっている。Moreover, before the first operation knob 19 is pressed, the actuator 18a of the first switch 18 protrudes by a length L. Then, when the first operation knob 19 is pressed and displaced downward by a distance a and the actuator 18a of the first switch 18 is pressed to a length of 9, the first switch 18 is turned on. It should be noted that the second switch 21 is also turned on by pressing only a.
また、弾性部材２８の中間部には第２ｐＪ作ノブ２２側
に突出するストッパ部材２９が一体に形成されている。Further, a stopper member 29 that protrudes toward the second pj operation knob 22 is integrally formed in the intermediate portion of the elastic member 28 .
このストッパ部材２９は、第１操作ノブ１９を押圧操作
して弾性部材２８を第２操作ノブ２２側に湾曲変形させ
たときに、第２操作ノブ２２側に変位して係止部２２ａ
に係合し、第２ｐＪ作ノブ２２の第２スイッチ２１側へ
の変位を阻止させるのに用いられる。This stopper member 29 is displaced toward the second operation knob 22 side when the first operation knob 19 is pressed and the elastic member 28 is curved and deformed toward the second operation knob 22 side, and the stopper member 29 is moved toward the locking portion 22a.
This is used to prevent the second pJ operation knob 22 from moving toward the second switch 21 side.
このような構成においては、第１操作ノブ１９を弾性部
材２８の弾性力に抗してａだけ下方に押圧変位操作して
、第１スイッチ１８のアクチュエータ１８ａを長さ９ま
で押圧すると、第１スイッチ１８はＯＮする。In such a configuration, when the first operation knob 19 is pressed and displaced downward by a distance a against the elastic force of the elastic member 28 and the actuator 18a of the first switch 18 is pressed to a length of 9, the first Switch 18 is turned on.
この際、弾性部材２８は第７図に示した如く第２操作ノ
ブ２２側に大きく湾曲させられて、ストッパ部材２９が
第２操作部材２２側に変位させられて係止部２２ａに係
合させられる。尚、この弾性部材２８の弾性変形に伴い
、ストッパ部材２９は下方にも若干変位させられるが、
ストッパ部材２９は弾性部材２８の中間部に設けられて
いるので、ストッパ部材２９の下方への変位量は第１４
！！作ノブ１９の変位Ｊｉｌａよりも充分に小さくなる
。At this time, the elastic member 28 is largely bent toward the second operation knob 22 as shown in FIG. 7, and the stopper member 29 is displaced toward the second operation member 22 and engaged with the locking portion 22a. It will be done. Note that with the elastic deformation of the elastic member 28, the stopper member 29 is also slightly displaced downward;
Since the stopper member 29 is provided at the intermediate portion of the elastic member 28, the amount of downward displacement of the stopper member 29 is the 14th
! ! This is sufficiently smaller than the displacement Jila of the operation knob 19.
従って、このストッパ部材２９が係止部２２ａに係合し
ていいる状態で第２操作ノブ２２を押圧操作しても、第
２スイッチ２１は操作されることはない。Therefore, even if the second operating knob 22 is pressed while the stopper member 29 is engaged with the locking portion 22a, the second switch 21 will not be operated.
尚、以」二説明した実施例では、この６１１に係る２重
スイッチノブ構造をドアミラースイッチに適用した例を
示したが、このン８目は必ずしも此に限定されるもので
はない。また、ドアミラースイッチは、 ドアのアーム
レスト以外にセンターコンソールやその他の場所に設け
ることもできる。In the embodiment described below, an example was shown in which the double switch knob structure according to 611 was applied to a door mirror switch, but the eighth knob is not necessarily limited to this. Additionally, the door mirror switch can be installed in the center console or other locations other than the door armrest.
（発明の効果）
以上説明したように、請求項１の発明の２重スイッチノ
ブ構造では、押圧操作により第１スイッチを操作する第
１操作ノブと、該第１操作ノブを貫通し且つ押圧操作に
より第２スイッチを操作する第２操作ノブとを有する２
重スイッチノブ構造において、前記第２操作ノブに係止
部が設けられ、前記第１操作ノブの抑圧操作に連動して
前記第２操作ノブの係止部に係合することにより前記第
２操作ノブの第２スイッチ側への変位を阻止するストッ
パ部材を設けた構成としているので、第１スイッチをＯ
Ｎさせる目的で第１操作ノブ３を押圧操作する際に、第
２操作ノブ部が誤って同時に押圧操作されても、第２操
作ノブの第２スイッチ側への変位を阻止して、第２スイ
ッチがＯＮさせられるのを確実に防止できる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, in the double switch knob structure of the invention of claim 1, the first operation knob operates the first switch by pressing operation, and the first operation knob that passes through the first operation knob and operates by pressing and a second operating knob for operating the second switch.
In the double switch knob structure, the second operation knob is provided with a locking portion, and the second operation knob is engaged with the locking portion of the second operation knob in conjunction with the suppressing operation of the first operation knob. Since the configuration includes a stopper member that prevents the knob from moving toward the second switch, the first switch is
When pressing the first operating knob 3 for the purpose of switching the switch to the It is possible to reliably prevent the switch from being turned on.
また、請求項２の発明では、前記スイッチを支持するベ
ース部材と前記第１操作ノブとの間に配設したストッパ
レバーを前記ストッパ部材とすると共に、前記ストッパ
レバーの中間部を此の一端部が前記第２スイッチと前記
係止部との間で揺動変位可能に前記ベース部材に枢着さ
せ、前記第１操作ノブを押圧操作時に前記ストッパレバ
ーの他端部を押圧して前記一端部を前記係止部に係合さ
せるレバー押圧部を前記第１操作ノブに設けた構成とし
ているので、第１操作ノブの押圧操作時には、ストッパ
ーレバーが第２操作ノブを抑圧方向とは反対方向から係
止部に係合する。この結果、第１スイッチをＯＮさせる
目的で第１＃ｔＩ作ノブ３を押圧操作する際に、第２操
作ノブ部が誤って同時に押圧操作されても、第２操作ノ
ブの第２スイッチ側への変位をより確実に阻止して、第
２スイッチがＯＮさせられるのを確実に防止できる。Further, in the invention of claim 2, the stopper member is a stopper lever disposed between the base member supporting the switch and the first operating knob, and the intermediate part of the stopper lever is the one end of the stopper lever. is pivoted to the base member so as to be able to swing between the second switch and the locking portion, and when the first operation knob is pressed, the other end of the stopper lever is pressed and the one end is moved. Since the first operating knob is provided with a lever pressing part that engages with the locking part, when the first operating knob is pressed, the stopper lever pushes the second operating knob from the opposite direction to the suppressing direction. Engages with the locking part. As a result, when pressing the first #tI operation knob 3 for the purpose of turning on the first switch, even if the second operation knob part is accidentally pressed at the same time, the second operation knob will not be turned on the second switch side. It is possible to more reliably prevent displacement of the second switch, thereby reliably preventing the second switch from being turned on.
更に、請求項３の発明では、前記スイッチを支持するベ
ース部材と前記第１操作ノブの周縁部内面との間に前記
第２操作ノブ側に膨出する弾性部材を介装すると共に、
前記第１操作ノブを押圧操作して前記弾性部材を前記第
２操作ノブ側に湾曲変形させたときに、前記第２操作ノ
ブ側に変位し前記係止部に係合して前記第２操作ノブの
前記第２スイッチ側への変位を阻止するストッパ部材を
前記弾性部材に一体に設けた構成とした場合には、第２
操作ノブが第１操作ノブと同時に押圧されても第１操作
ノブを付勢する弾性部材を利用して第２スイッチが操作
されるのを確実に防止できる。Furthermore, in the invention according to claim 3, an elastic member that bulges toward the second operation knob is interposed between the base member supporting the switch and the inner surface of the peripheral edge of the first operation knob, and
When the first operation knob is pressed and the elastic member is curved and deformed toward the second operation knob, it is displaced toward the second operation knob and engages with the locking portion to perform the second operation. In the case where a stopper member for preventing displacement of the knob toward the second switch is integrally provided with the elastic member, the second
Even if the operating knob is pressed at the same time as the first operating knob, the second switch can be reliably prevented from being operated by using the elastic member that biases the first operating knob.
第１図〜第５図はこの発明の一実施例を示したもので、
第１図はこの発明に係る２重スイッチノブ構造の概略説
明断面図、第２図は第１図の作動説明図、第３図は第１
図に示した２重スイッチノブ構造を自動車ドアのアーム
レストに装着した例を示す斜視図、第４図は第３図の部
分拡大斜視図、第５図は第３図のドアミラーと第１図の
２重スイッチノブ構造との関係を示す説明図である。
第６図はこの発明に係る２重スイッチノブ構造の第２実
施例を示す断面図、第７図は第６図の作動説明図である
。
第８図は、従来の２重スイッチノブ構造の斜視図、第９
図は第７図の縦断面図である。
１８・・・第１スイッチ
１９・・・第１操作ノブ
２１・・・第２スイッチ
２２・・・第２操作ノブ
２２ａ・・・係止部
２５・・・ストッパーレバー（ストッパ部材）２８・・
・弾性部材
２９・・・ストッパ部材
第１
１８・・・第１スイッチ
１９・−・第１操作ノブ
２１・・・第２スイッチ
２２・・・第２操作ノブ
２２ａ・・・係止部
２５・・・ストッパーレバー
（ストッパ部材）
第２
第
図
Ｍ−／１
吊 ０
図
吊
図
第５己ｉ
２日・−・弾性部材
２９・・・ストッパ部材
第
図
第 ８ ＝
第
図Figures 1 to 5 show an embodiment of this invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the double switch knob structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of FIG. 1, and FIG.
A perspective view showing an example in which the double switch knob structure shown in the figure is attached to the armrest of an automobile door, FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 shows the door mirror of FIG. It is an explanatory view showing a relationship with a double switch knob structure. FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the double switch knob structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of the operation of FIG. 6. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the conventional double switch knob structure;
The figure is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 7. 18... First switch 19... First operating knob 21... Second switch 22... Second operating knob 22a... Locking portion 25... Stopper lever (stopper member) 28...
- Elastic member 29... Stopper member first 18... First switch 19... First operating knob 21... Second switch 22... Second operating knob 22a... Locking part 25. ...Stopper lever (stopper member) 2nd Figure M-/1 Hanging 0 Figure Hanging Figure 5th i 2nd...Elastic member 29...Stopper member Figure 8 = Figure
Claims (3)
ノブと、該第１操作ノブを貫通し且つ押圧操作により第
２スイッチを操作する第２操作ノブとを有する２重スイ
ッチノブ構造において、 前記第２操作ノブに係止部が設けられ、前記第１操作ノ
ブの押圧操作に連動して前記第２操作ノブの係止部に係
合することにより前記第２操作ノブの第２スイッチ側へ
の変位を阻止するストッパ部材を設けたことを特徴とす
る２重スイッチノブ構造。(1) A double switch knob structure having a first operation knob that operates a first switch by pressing operation, and a second operation knob that passes through the first operation knob and operates a second switch by pressing operation, A locking portion is provided on the second operation knob, and the second operation knob is connected to the second switch side by engaging with the locking portion of the second operation knob in conjunction with the pressing operation of the first operation knob. A double switch knob structure characterized by being provided with a stopper member for preventing displacement.
作ノブとの間に配設したストッパレバーを前記ストッパ
部材とすると共に、前記ストッパレバーの中間部を此の
一端部が前記第２スイッチと前記係止部との間で揺動変
位可能に前記ベース部材に枢着させ、前記第１操作ノブ
を押圧操作時に前記ストッパレバーの他端部を押圧して
前記一端部を前記係止部に係合させるレバー押圧部を前
記第１操作ノブに設けたことを特徴とする請求項１に記
載の２重スイッチノブ構造。(2) A stopper lever disposed between a base member supporting the switch and the first operation knob is used as the stopper member, and one end of the intermediate portion of the stopper lever is the second switch. The stopper lever is pivotably mounted to the base member so as to be able to swing between the first operation knob and the stopper lever. 2. The double switch knob structure according to claim 1, wherein the first operating knob is provided with a lever pressing portion to be engaged.
作ノブの周縁部内面との間に前記第２操作ノブ側に膨出
する弾性部材を介装すると共に、前記第１操作ノブを押
圧操作して前記弾性部材を前記第２操作ノブ側に湾曲変
形させたときに、前記第２操作ノブ側に変位し前記係止
部に係合して前記第２操作ノブの前記第２スイッチ側へ
の変位を阻止するストッパ部材を前記弾性部材に一体に
設けたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の２重スイッチ
ノブ構造。(3) An elastic member that bulges toward the second operation knob is interposed between the base member that supports the switch and the inner surface of the peripheral edge of the first operation knob, and the first operation knob is pressed. When the elastic member is bent and deformed toward the second operating knob, the elastic member is displaced toward the second operating knob, engages with the locking portion, and moves toward the second switch of the second operating knob. 2. The double switch knob structure according to claim 1, further comprising a stopper member integrally provided with said elastic member to prevent displacement of said elastic member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25799988A JPH0782791B2 (en) | 1988-10-13 | 1988-10-13 | Double switch knob structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25799988A JPH0782791B2 (en) | 1988-10-13 | 1988-10-13 | Double switch knob structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02103827A true JPH02103827A (en) | 1990-04-16 |
| JPH0782791B2 JPH0782791B2 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
Family
ID=17314131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25799988A Expired - Fee Related JPH0782791B2 (en) | 1988-10-13 | 1988-10-13 | Double switch knob structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0782791B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019110034A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社ユーシン | Manipulation device |
| JP2021002421A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-01-07 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Switch device |
-
1988
- 1988-10-13 JP JP25799988A patent/JPH0782791B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019110034A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社ユーシン | Manipulation device |
| JP2021002421A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-01-07 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Switch device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0782791B2 (en) | 1995-09-06 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |