JPH02101904A - Branching device and method for induction repellent magnetic levitation railroad - Google Patents

Branching device and method for induction repellent magnetic levitation railroad

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Publication number
JPH02101904A
JPH02101904A JP25373288A JP25373288A JPH02101904A JP H02101904 A JPH02101904 A JP H02101904A JP 25373288 A JP25373288 A JP 25373288A JP 25373288 A JP25373288 A JP 25373288A JP H02101904 A JPH02101904 A JP H02101904A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
guideway
vehicle
speed vehicles
speed
guided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP25373288A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiaki Sasaki
敏明 佐々木
Jiyunji Fujie
藤江 恂治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Railway Technical Research Institute
Original Assignee
Railway Technical Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Railway Technical Research Institute filed Critical Railway Technical Research Institute
Priority to JP25373288A priority Critical patent/JPH02101904A/en
Publication of JPH02101904A publication Critical patent/JPH02101904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
  • Linear Motors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a branch device requiring no movement of travel path by branching a branch guide path vertically into sub-guide paths for high and low speed vehicles then providing an emergency landing shoe drawable to the opposite sides of a track and a side wall movable to the outside. CONSTITUTION:A guide path is branched into sub-guide paths 1, 2 for high and low speed vehicles at a branch point 3. An emergency landing shoe 12 projectable to the outside of a vehicle and drawable to the inside is provided and the side walls 33, 33' in the front sections of the side wall of the guide path arranged with a notched section 2 and of the branch start point 3 of a stop line 4 are made movable. When the movable side walls 33, 33' are moved to the inside or the outside according to passage or stoppage of a car, movement of the entire travel path is not required at all.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道の分岐装置および分
岐方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a branching device and a branching method for an induced repulsion type magnetic levitation railway.

(従来の技術) 誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道の分岐装置としては、従来か
ら神々のものが提案されているが、いずれも走行路全体
を左右に動かす方式のものであり1分岐部分が100メ
ートル以上になるものがあるため、分岐装置の用地費や
設備費用がかかる上に、何個所にも電力装置、油圧装置
、転換密着検出装置等を設けなければならず、設備が複
雑となり、それに要する電力費や保守費も無視できない
。しかも上記のような構成からなるものであるから、分
岐の転換に敗十秒を要し、それが、そのまま列車時間間
隔を延ばす要因となっている。
(Prior technology) A variety of diversion devices have been proposed for guided-repulsion magnetic levitation railways, but all of them are of a type that moves the entire running route left and right, and each branch is 100 meters long. Because of the above, in addition to the land and equipment costs for the branching device, it is also necessary to install electric power equipment, hydraulic equipment, switching contact detection equipment, etc. at multiple locations, making the equipment complex and requiring additional equipment. Electricity costs and maintenance costs cannot be ignored either. Moreover, since it has the above-mentioned configuration, it takes ten seconds to change the branch, which is a factor that increases the train time interval.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 本発明は上述のような現況にかんがみ、従来におけるよ
うな走行路全体の移動は一切不要で、従って、分岐装置
の転換時間を、従来の数十秒に対し、はとんどOとなし
つる、従来全く提供されたことのない、この柿の分岐装
置および分岐方法を提供しようとするものである。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In view of the above-mentioned current situation, the present invention eliminates the need to move the entire travel path as in the past, and therefore reduces the switching time of the branching device from the conventional several tens of seconds. , is an attempt to provide a device and a method for branching persimmons, which have never been provided before.

(課題を解決するための手段) 軌道路の両側のそれぞれに浮上、案内mの導電体コイル
を配置した誘導反撥形磁気浮E式鉄道を特徴とする 請求項1 分岐案内路を上下に5分岐する。上方の案内路を高速走
行車両用案内路、下方の案内路を低速走行車両用案内路
とする。上方の案内路の所定前方区間に亘り、案内路の
底面を切欠く。
(Means for Solving the Problem) Claim 1 characterized by an induction repulsion type magnetic levitation E-type railway in which conductor coils for floating and guiding m are arranged on both sides of the trackway.The branching guideway is branched into five upper and lower branches. do. The upper guideway is a guideway for high-speed vehicles, and the lower guideway is a guideway for low-speed vehicles. The bottom of the guideway is cut out over a predetermined forward section of the upper guideway.

請求項2 請求項1を前提とし、車両の進行方向の両側に、軌道路
の両側方向へ引出し可能な緊急着地用シューを設ける。
Claim 2 Based on claim 1, emergency landing shoes that can be pulled out to both sides of the track are provided on both sides of the vehicle in the traveling direction.

当該緊急着地用シューは車両が分岐装置の所定後方地点
を通過した時、その地点情報によって軌道路の両側方向
に引出される。高速走行車両用案内路の、少なくとも底
部切欠き部が形成されている案内路の両側に亘って緊急
着地路を形成する。
When the vehicle passes a predetermined rear point of the branching device, the emergency landing shoe is pulled out to both sides of the track according to the point information. To form an emergency landing road over both sides of a guideway for a high-speed vehicle where at least a bottom notch is formed.

車両の高速浮上走行時には緊急着地用シューが緊急着地
路上に沿って非接触で走行し、浮上不能時には緊急着地
用シューが緊急着地路に接触して車両を特徴する 請求項3 請求項1を前提とする。高速走行車両用案内路の分岐始
点から前方の所定区間、少なくとも底部切欠き部の形成
されている案内路の両側および低速走行車両用案内路の
分岐始点から前方の所定区間の案内路の両側に、軌道路
の内側方向および外側方向に移動可能な可動側壁を設け
る。当該可動側壁は導電体コイルが装着される垂直部と
補助車輪走行路となる水平部で構成される。高速走行車
両用案内路に案内されるべき車両が分岐装置の後方の所
定点で地点情報を受信した時、高速走行車両用案内路の
可動側壁を、他の区間における側壁と同一間隔となるよ
うに内側方向に移動させる。低速走行車両用案内路に案
内されるべき車両の場合には高速走行車両用案内路およ
び低速走行車両用案内路の可動側6壁を所定だけ外側方
向に移動させる。
Claim 3: The emergency landing shoe travels along the emergency landing road in a non-contact manner when the vehicle is floating at high speed, and when the vehicle is unable to float, the emergency landing shoe comes into contact with the emergency landing road to characterize the vehicle. Claim 1 is assumed. shall be. On both sides of the guideway in a predetermined section ahead of the branch start point of the guideway for high speed vehicles, at least on both sides of the guideway where the bottom notch is formed, and in a predetermined section ahead of the branch start point of the guideway for low speed vehicles. , a movable side wall movable inwardly and outwardly of the trackway is provided. The movable side wall is composed of a vertical part on which a conductive coil is attached and a horizontal part that serves as a running path for the auxiliary wheels. When a vehicle to be guided to the high-speed vehicle guideway receives point information at a predetermined point behind the diverter, the movable side wall of the high-speed vehicle guideway is set to have the same spacing as the side walls in other sections. move it inward. In the case of a vehicle to be guided to a guideway for low-speed vehicles, the six movable walls of the guideway for high-speed vehicles and the guideway for low-speed vehicles are moved outward by a predetermined amount.

請求項4 請求項3を@捉とする。低速走行車両用案内路に案内さ
れるべき車両が分岐装置の所定後方地点を通過した時、
当該地点情報によって低速走行車両用案内路の可動側壁
区間の浮上、案内用導電体コイルの結線を特徴とする 請求項5 請求項3を前提とする。高速走行車両用案内路の可動側
壁の補助車輪走行路に、車両進行方向に直角に配置した
2列の導電体コイルをヌルフラックス接続した案内用導
電体コイルを2列、長平方向に所定間隔をへだてて連続
的に配置する。
Claim 4 Claim 3 is defined as @capture. When a vehicle to be guided to the guideway for low-speed vehicles passes a predetermined rear point of the branching device,
Claim 5 Based on the point information, the movable side wall section of the guideway for low-speed vehicles is raised and the guide conductor coil is connected. On the auxiliary wheel running path of the movable side wall of the guideway for high-speed vehicles, two rows of guiding conductor coils, which are null-flux-connected, are arranged at right angles to the direction of vehicle travel, and are spaced at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction. Arrange them in a continuous manner.

(作用) 分岐装置の後方の所定地点からの地点情報により、当該
車両が低速走行車両用案内路に案内されるべきものであ
るか、高速走行車両用案内路に案内されるべきものであ
るかによって、車両から変電所に、当該車両の速度制御
を要請し、それにより低速走行車両用案内路に案内され
るべき車両は車輪走行の状態で、又高速走行車両用案内
路に案内されるべき車両は浮上走行の状態で、それぞれ
の案内路に分岐される。又高速走行車両用案内路に分岐
させるべき車両が何らかの卵白によって浮上不能となっ
て、当該車両が高速走行車両用案内路の底部切欠き部か
ら落下したり。
(Operation) Based on point information from a predetermined point behind the branching device, determine whether the vehicle should be guided to a guideway for low-speed vehicles or a guideway for high-speed vehicles. Accordingly, the vehicle requests the substation to control the speed of the vehicle, so that the vehicle that should be guided to the guideway for low-speed vehicles should be guided to the guideway for high-speed vehicles while running on wheels. The vehicle is traveling in a floating state and is branched into each guide route. In addition, a vehicle that is to be diverted to a high-speed vehicle guideway may become unable to float due to some kind of albumen, and the vehicle may fall through the bottom notch of the high-speed vehicle guideway.

又は低速走行車両用案内路を暴走する等のことを防+h
するため、請求項2〜5のごとき構成をとる。
Or prevent vehicles from running out of control on guideways for low-speed vehicles.
Therefore, the configurations according to claims 2 to 5 are adopted.

(実施例) 本発明を第1図〜第10図(b)に示す実施例に従って
説明する。
(Example) The present invention will be explained according to the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 10(b).

第1図には本発明にかかる分岐装置が示されている。l
は高速走行車両用案内路で、はぼ水平に配置されている
。4はμ速走行車両用案内路lの分岐始点3から下降傾
斜した後、はぼ水平に延びる低速走行車両用案内路であ
る。高速走行車両用案内路璽の。
FIG. 1 shows a branching device according to the invention. l
is a guideway for high-speed vehicles and is laid out almost horizontally. Reference numeral 4 denotes a guideway for low-speed vehicles that slopes downward from the branching start point 3 of the guideway 1 for μ-speed vehicles and then extends almost horizontally. Guide road markings for high-speed vehicles.

低速走行車両用案内路4との分岐始点3から所定前方区
間の底面は切欠かかれて切欠き部2となっており、車両
の低速走行車両用案内路への分岐が支障なくできるよう
になっている。
The bottom surface of a predetermined forward section from the branching start point 3 with the guideway for low-speed vehicles 4 is cut out to form a notch 2, so that the vehicle can branch to the guideway for low-speed vehicles without any hindrance. There is.

本発明においては、E述したごとく、案内路lに底部切
欠き部2を設けることが必須であるから、地上の導電体
コイルを軌道の両側面のみに設ける方式の浮上、案内機
構を用いることが好ましい。
In the present invention, as described in E, since it is essential to provide the bottom notch 2 in the guideway l, a floating and guiding mechanism in which ground conductive coils are provided only on both sides of the track is used. is preferred.

その好ましい一例としては特願昭63−128161号
の第1図〜第2図(b)に示すものがある。
A preferred example thereof is shown in FIGS. 1 to 2(b) of Japanese Patent Application No. 128161/1982.

これについて第2図(a)〜第2図(d)に従って簡単
に説明することとする。
This will be briefly explained with reference to FIGS. 2(a) to 2(d).

8.8′は軌道路6の長手方向の両側に亘って所定間隔
をへだてて配置された導電体コイルで、上方のコイルと
下方のコイル81゜82および81° 82°とをヌル
フラックス接続した閉回路からなっている。
8.8' is a conductor coil arranged at a predetermined interval on both sides of the trackway 6 in the longitudinal direction, and the upper coil and the lower coil 81° 82 and 81° 82° are connected by a null flux. It consists of a closed circuit.

導電体コイル8の上方のコイル81とそれと対向する導
電体コイル8′の上方コイル81′とを接続線20.2
1を介して第2図(b)に示すようにヌルフラックス接
続する。車両Vが補助車輪9.9°を介して地上に着座
している時における超電導コイル7.7°の垂直方向の
中心と導電体コイル8゜8゛の垂直方向の中心とは同一
水平線上にあるように設定される。上方コイルと下方コ
イル81.81’ と82.82’は、それぞれ上記水
平線を中心として垂直方向に対称に配置されている。
A connecting wire 20.2 connects the upper coil 81 of the conductor coil 8 and the upper coil 81' of the conductor coil 8' opposite thereto.
1 to make a null flux connection as shown in FIG. 2(b). When the vehicle V is seated on the ground via the auxiliary wheels at 9.9°, the vertical center of the superconducting coil 7.7° and the vertical center of the conductor coil 8°8 are on the same horizontal line. is set to be. The upper and lower coils 81.81' and 82.82' are arranged symmetrically in the vertical direction about the horizontal line, respectively.

車両Vが補助車輪9.9°を介して低速走行している時
は超電導コイル7.7°と導電体コイル8.8′との位
置的関係は上述のごとく設定されており、かつ、上方コ
イルと下方コイル81と82および81’、82’はヌ
ルフラックス接続されているので、導電体コイル8,8
°の鎖交磁束はO1電流は0であって、電磁気的な走行
抵抗はOである。補助車輪9.9゛を引き込めての浮上
走行時には超電導コイル7.7°の垂直方向の中心が導
電体コイル8.8”の垂直方向の中心より下方に移行し
、上方コイルと下方コイル81と82および81 ’、
82°間で鎖交する磁束に差が生じ、上方コイルおよび
下方コイルに第2図(C)に示すような電流が誘起され
When the vehicle V is running at low speed with the auxiliary wheels at 9.9°, the positional relationship between the superconducting coil 7.7° and the conductor coil 8.8' is set as described above, and the upper The coils and the lower coils 81 and 82 and 81', 82' are null flux connected, so the conductor coils 8, 8
The magnetic flux linkage is O1 current is 0, and the electromagnetic running resistance is O. During levitation with the auxiliary wheels 9.9" retracted, the vertical center of the superconducting coil 7.7" moves downward from the vertical center of the conductor coil 8.8", and the upper coil and lower coil 81 and 82 and 81',
A difference occurs in the interlinking magnetic fluxes between 82 degrees, and currents as shown in FIG. 2(C) are induced in the upper and lower coils.

反撥と吸引によって超電導コイル7.7°を上方へ戻そ
うとする浮上刃が発生し、車両Vの重量とバランスした
位置で安定する。
Due to repulsion and attraction, a floating blade is generated that tries to return the superconducting coil 7.7° upward, and it becomes stable at a position balanced with the weight of the vehicle V.

車両Vが軌道路の中央に位置する時は導電体コイル7.
7°は軌道路の長手方向中心線に対して対称に配置され
、かつ対向する上方コイル81.81’は接続線20.
21を介してヌルフラックス接続されているので、導電
体コイル8.8°の鎖交磁束はO1電流はOで、電磁気
的な走行抵抗は0である。浮上走行中、車両Vが左右方
向へ変位すると。
When the vehicle V is located in the center of the track, the conductor coil 7.
7° is arranged symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal centerline of the trackway and the opposing upper coil 81.81' is connected to the connecting line 20.
21, the interlinkage magnetic flux at 8.8 degrees of the conductor coil is O1, and the current is O, and the electromagnetic running resistance is zero. When the vehicle V is displaced in the left and right direction during floating travel.

上方コイル81,81’ との間および下方コイル82
.82’ との間で鎖交する磁束に差が生じ、第2図(
d)に示すような電流が誘起され、超電導コイル7.7
°を中央へ戻そうとする案内力が生ずる。
between the upper coils 81, 81' and the lower coil 82
.. 82', a difference occurs in the interlinking magnetic flux, as shown in Figure 2 (
A current as shown in d) is induced, and the superconducting coil 7.7
A guiding force is generated that tries to return the ° to the center.

なお、ついでに推進力について簡単に述べておく。推進
用の電流は第2図(b)に示すごとく1例えば3相電源
18から接続線20の接続点19を介して導電体コイル
8をa→1) −110−* d 、 h−4g −1
f −e eと、又導電体コイル81をa’→b’−*
c’→d’  h’−*g°→f′→e°次に接続点+
9’ と流れ。
Incidentally, I would like to briefly mention the propulsion force. As shown in FIG. 2(b), the propulsion current flows from a three-phase power supply 18, for example, to the conductor coil 8 via the connection point 19 of the connection line 20 from a to 1) -110-*d, h-4g- 1
f −e e and the conductor coil 81 from a′→b′−*
c'→d'h'-*g°→f'→e° then connection point +
9' and flow.

各コイル81.82.81’  82’には矢印で示す
ような同一方向の電流が流れ、垂直の辺で推進力が発生
する。
Current flows in the same direction as shown by the arrows in each coil 81, 82, 81'82', and a propulsive force is generated on the vertical sides.

さらに他の例としては+iQ述した特願の第3図〜第9
図に示すようなもの等がある。
Still other examples include Figures 3 to 9 of the patent application mentioned in +iQ.
There are such things as shown in the figure.

導電体コイルを軌道路の側壁にのみ設ける構成としては
推進用導電体コイルを浮上、案内用導電体コイルと独立
別個に設けたもの又、それを1列の導電体コイルで兼用
するもの等種々の組合わせのものが考えられるが、本発
明は、推進には直接関係なく浮上案内に関するものであ
るから、推進用として兼用されるか否かに関係なく、側
壁に設けられる導電体コイルは浮り案内用導電体コイル
である、として以下記述する。
There are various configurations in which conductor coils are provided only on the side walls of the trackway, such as those in which the propulsion conductor coil is provided independently from the levitation and guidance conductor coils, and those in which a single row of conductor coils serves both purposes. However, since the present invention is not directly related to propulsion but relates to levitation guidance, the conductive coil provided on the side wall may be used for floating regardless of whether it is also used for propulsion. This will be described below as a guiding conductor coil.

このような構成からなる側壁式、とも称される浮上、案
内機構を本発明にかかる軌道路および分岐案内路に蕨っ
て敷設する。但し。
A floating and guiding mechanism, also called a side wall type, having such a configuration is installed across the trackway and branch guideway according to the present invention. however.

高速走行車両用案内路lの底面切欠き部2は前述した目
的のために形成されているものであるから、そこに接続
線20.21を配置することはできない。そこで第3図
に示すように、対向導電体コイル8.8゛の接続線20
.21を下方に延ばし、低速走行車両用案内路4の底部
内に埋め込んで接続する。
Since the bottom cutout 2 of the high-speed vehicle guideway l is formed for the above-mentioned purpose, it is not possible to arrange the connecting line 20, 21 there. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
.. 21 is extended downward, embedded in the bottom of the guideway 4 for low-speed vehicles, and connected.

このような構成において1江両Vは第4図に示すように
分岐装置1.4方向へ走行しているものとする。この種
の鉄道においては全軌道路を電気的に複数のセクション
に区分し、!セクション毎に別列の1変電所が給電を担
当する構成となっており、又1セクション内1車両(1
列車)の原則が保たれている。
In such a configuration, it is assumed that one river and two V are running in the direction of the branching device 1.4 as shown in FIG. In this type of railway, the entire track is electrically divided into multiple sections. One substation in a separate row for each section is in charge of power supply, and one vehicle (one
The principles of trains) are maintained.

さらに、当該車両の車両番号および車両位置は中央監視
所において常時監視されている。
Furthermore, the vehicle number and vehicle location of the vehicle are constantly monitored at a central monitoring station.

しかして本実施例においては低速走行車両用案内路4の
先方には駅STがあり、低速走行車両用案内路4は駅へ
停車すべき車両を案内する停車線、高速走行車両用案内
路Iは駅STを通過すべき車両を案内する通過線とした
場合を例として説明することとする。
Therefore, in this embodiment, there is a station ST at the end of the guideway 4 for low-speed vehicles, and the guideway 4 for low-speed vehicles is a stop line that guides vehicles that should stop at the station, and the guideway I for high-speed vehicles An example will be explained in which station ST is used as a passing line that guides vehicles passing through the station.

第4図において、車両Vは分岐袋0置1.4より所定後
方の地トに設けられたコイル等からなる地上子25の地
点を通過する時、常時、所定の信号波を発信している型
土子26は当該地上子25から地点情報を得る。
In FIG. 4, when the vehicle V passes a ground coil 25, which is a coil, etc. installed on the ground at a predetermined distance behind the branch bag 0 and 1.4, it always emits a predetermined signal wave. The mold 26 obtains point information from the ground 25.

当該地点情報は判定部30に入力され、記憶部29に記
憶されている、当該車両の車両番号、進路情報を無線機
27を介して、該当する変電所24に無線送イコする。
The point information is input to the determination section 30, and the vehicle number and route information of the vehicle stored in the storage section 29 are wirelessly transmitted to the corresponding substation 24 via the radio 27.

それにより、当該変電所24は当該セクションの導電体
コイル8.8゛への給電を制御して、もし進路情報が停
車線4に分岐すべし、というものであれば当該車両Vに
ブレーキをかけ、当該弔両Vが分岐装置の手前で車輪走
行の状態となるように制御する。それによって当該車両
Vは停車線4に案内され、駅STに停車することができ
る。もし、進路情報が通過A!IIlを通過すべし、と
いうものであれば、車両の無線機27から車両の進路情
報を変電所゛24に送信し、変電所24の導電体コイル
8.8°への給電制御によって、当該車両が分岐装置の
手前で十分な浮上走行状態となるように制御する。それ
により当該車両は通過線1に案内されて駅S i’を通
過することができる。
Thereby, the substation 24 controls the power supply to the conductor coil 8.8 of the section, and applies the brakes to the vehicle V if the route information indicates that it should branch to the stop line 4. , the funeral vehicle V is controlled so that it is in a wheel running state before the branching device. Thereby, the vehicle V is guided to the stop line 4 and can stop at the station ST. If the course information is passed A! If it is determined that the vehicle should pass through IIl, the vehicle's route information is transmitted from the vehicle's radio 27 to the substation 24, and the power supply to the conductor coil 8.8° of the substation 24 is controlled to control so that the vehicle is in a sufficiently floating state before the branching device. Thereby, the vehicle can be guided to passing line 1 and pass through station S i'.

しかしながら、この実施例において通過線1を通過すべ
き通過車両が何らかの理由によって、速度が低下したり
、又は浮上不能となった場合には当該車両は停車線4を
暴走したり、又甚だしい場合には通過線1の切欠き部2
から落下する恐れがある。
However, in this embodiment, if a passing vehicle that is supposed to pass through the passing line 1 slows down or becomes unable to float for some reason, the vehicle may run out of control on the stopping line 4, or in extreme cases. is notch 2 of passing line 1
There is a risk of falling.

このような困難を避けるための第3の実施例について以
下第5図(a)〜第6図に従って説明する。
A third embodiment for avoiding such difficulties will be described below with reference to FIGS. 5(a) to 6.

この例の特徴とするところは(1)車両両側面に車両外
側方向へ突出し、又は車両内に引き込み可能な緊急着地
用シュー12を設けたこと、(2)分岐装着より手前の
軌道路の所定区間の両側および通過線lの切欠き部2を
形成した案内路の両側に緊急着地路11を設けた点にあ
る。
The features of this example are (1) provision of emergency landing shoes 12 on both sides of the vehicle that protrude outwards from the vehicle or can be retracted into the vehicle; (2) a predetermined setting of the trackway before the branch installation. Emergency landing paths 11 are provided on both sides of the section and on both sides of the guide path in which the notch 2 of the passage line 1 is formed.

緊急着地用シュー12の詳細は第5図 (b)に示されている。Details of the emergency landing shoe 12 are shown in Figure 5. Shown in (b).

+3は車両Vの車体の側面外枠である。+3 is the side outer frame of the vehicle V's body.

車両内部には油圧装置δ14が設けられ、油圧袋M 1
4にはばね15を介してロッド16が装着されている。
A hydraulic system δ14 is provided inside the vehicle, and a hydraulic bag M1
A rod 16 is attached to 4 via a spring 15.

当該ロッド16は矢印方向の移動が可能なように外枠1
3を貫通している。ロッド16の先端には半円形状の緊
急着地用シュー17が固定されている。緊急着地用シュ
ー17の下面は摺動面17!どなっている。常時は油圧
装置14の油圧によりばね15を介してロッド16が引
かれて緊急着地用シュー17は外枠13側に引かれてい
るが、油圧装置14の油圧をゆるめることによってロッ
ド16はばね15を介して押し出され、緊急着地用シュ
ー17は所定のごとく外方へ突出される。緊急着地路1
1は第5図(a)に示すように少なくとも、通過線lの
切欠き部2の導電体コイル8.8°の下方に位置する突
出水平部材111上に摺動部材を固着することによって
構成される。
The rod 16 is attached to the outer frame 1 so that it can move in the direction of the arrow.
It passes through 3. A semicircular emergency landing shoe 17 is fixed to the tip of the rod 16. The lower surface of the emergency landing shoe 17 is the sliding surface 17! There's a lot of yelling. Normally, the rod 16 is pulled by the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic device 14 via the spring 15, and the emergency landing shoe 17 is pulled toward the outer frame 13, but by loosening the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic device 14, the rod 16 is pulled by the spring 15. , and the emergency landing shoe 17 is projected outward in a predetermined manner. Emergency landing route 1
1 is constructed by fixing a sliding member on at least a protruding horizontal member 111 located below 8.8 degrees of the conductor coil in the notch 2 of the passing line 1, as shown in FIG. 5(a). be done.

このような構成において、その作用を第6図に従って説
明する。
The operation of this configuration will be explained with reference to FIG.

通過線lに案内されるべき通過車両が分岐装置の所定後
方に位置する地上子25の位置を通過する時、車上子2
6は地点情報を受信し5判定部30に人力する。それに
より判定部30から緊急着地用シュー制御モータ31に
出力して当該制御モータ31を駆動し、第5図(b)の
油圧装置14の油圧をゆるめて緊急着地用シュー17を
所定だけ外方へ突き出す。緊急着地用シュー17が正常
に突き出されたことは公知のセンサー32によって確認
され、それによって異常判定部28では異常なしと判定
して、無線機27を介して、当該車両の進路情報を変電
所24へ無線送信する。それにより変電所24は当該車
両が通過線lを浮上走行の状態で通過できるように給電
制御する。車両Vが浮り走行の状態では緊急着地用シュ
ー17は通過線1の緊急着地路11−ヒを非接触で走行
できるように設定しであるので、車両は支障なく、通過
線1を通過することができる。何らかの理由によって車
両Vが浮、1:不能となった場合には緊急着地用シュー
17が緊急着地路IIに接触して車両を支えるので、車
両が落下する恐れはない。
When a passing vehicle to be guided to the passing line l passes the position of the beacon 25 located at a predetermined rear of the branching device, the beacon 25
6 receives the point information and inputs it to the determination section 30 of 5. As a result, the determination unit 30 outputs an output to the emergency landing shoe control motor 31 to drive the control motor 31, and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic device 14 shown in FIG. 5(b) is relaxed to move the emergency landing shoe 17 outward by a predetermined amount. thrust out. The well-known sensor 32 confirms that the emergency landing shoe 17 has been pushed out normally, and the abnormality determination unit 28 determines that there is no abnormality and sends the route information of the vehicle to the substation via the radio 27. 24 by radio. Thereby, the substation 24 controls power supply so that the vehicle can pass through the passing line 1 in a floating state. When the vehicle V is floating, the emergency landing shoe 17 is set so that it can run on the emergency landing road 11-hi of the passing line 1 without contact, so the vehicle passes through the passing line 1 without any hindrance. be able to. If the vehicle V floats or becomes disabled for some reason, the emergency landing shoe 17 contacts the emergency landing path II and supports the vehicle, so there is no fear that the vehicle will fall.

もし、地点情報を受信しているに拘らず、センサー32
から緊急着地用シュー璽7の突出し確認情報を得られな
かった場合には異常判定部28は緊急着地用シュー17
y4常と判定して、無線機27から当該車両の異常情報
を変電所24に送信する。それによって、変電所24は
給電制御をして、当該車両にブレーキをかけ、車輪走行
の状態で停車線4に案内して駅STに停車させる。駅S
Tに先行列車が停車している場合には分岐装置の手前で
停車するように制御する。
If the sensor 32
If the emergency landing shoe seal 7 protrusion confirmation information cannot be obtained from the emergency landing shoe seal 7, the abnormality determination unit 28
It is determined that y4 is normal, and the abnormality information of the vehicle is transmitted from the radio 27 to the substation 24. Thereby, the substation 24 performs power supply control, applies the brakes to the vehicle, guides the vehicle to the stop line 4 while running on wheels, and stops the vehicle at the station ST. Station S
If a preceding train is stopping at T, the train is controlled to stop before the branching device.

第7rf4(a)〜第8v4(b) には第3の叉施例
が示されている。この例の特徴とする処は通過線lの分
岐始点3から所定前方区間。
A third example is shown in No. 7 rf4 (a) to No. 8 v4 (b). This example is characterized by a predetermined forward section from the branch starting point 3 of the passing line 1.

少なくとも切欠き部2の位置する案内路の側壁および停
車線4の分岐始点3から所定前方区間の側壁を可動側壁
33.33°とし、通過車両であるか、停車車両である
かによって、当該可動側壁33.33゛を内側又は外側
に移動させるようにした点にある。
At least the side wall of the guideway where the notch 2 is located and the side wall of a predetermined forward section from the branch starting point 3 of the stop line 4 are made movable side walls 33.33 degrees, and depending on whether the vehicle is passing or a stopped vehicle, the movable side wall The point is that the side walls 33.33' can be moved inward or outward.

可動側壁33.33°の詳細は第8図 (a)および第8図(b)に示されている。Details of the movable side wall 33.33° are shown in Figure 8. (a) and FIG. 8(b).

33は通過線1に設けられた可動側壁で、可動側壁33
は例えばL型に構成され、その垂直部35の内側には、
導電体コイル8が装着され、内側に突出した水甲部36
の上面は補助車輪走行路となっている。可動側壁33の
端面にはローラ34が設けられており、当該ローラ34
は固定側壁37の白肌から外側に形成されたガイド溝3
4に沿って回転移動可能である。従って図示しない駆動
装着を駆動することによって可動側壁33は案内路の内
側方向および外側方向へ移動可能である。
33 is a movable side wall provided on the passage line 1; the movable side wall 33
is configured in an L-shape, for example, and inside the vertical part 35,
The conductor coil 8 is attached to the water shell portion 36 that protrudes inward.
The upper surface of the wheel serves as a running path for auxiliary wheels. A roller 34 is provided on the end surface of the movable side wall 33, and the roller 34
is the guide groove 3 formed outward from the white surface of the fixed side wall 37.
It is rotatable along 4. Therefore, the movable side wall 33 can be moved inward and outward of the guideway by driving a drive attachment (not shown).

停車線4に設けられる可動側壁33°も可動側壁33と
同一構成からなっている。なお、39は37に、40は
38に該当する。
The movable side wall 33° provided on the stop line 4 also has the same configuration as the movable side wall 33. Note that 39 corresponds to 37, and 40 corresponds to 38.

通過車両が分岐装置の後方所定点の地−ヒ子25を通過
する時、車上子26は地点情報を受信する。それにより
、当該車両から当該車両の車両番号とともに進路情報を
変電所24に無線伝送し、さらにそれに加えて、可動側
壁33.33°附近に設けられている、第7図(b)l
c)に示す制御所C8に通過線1の可動側壁33を、他
の一般区間における側壁と同一間隔となるように内側へ
移動させ、停車線lの可動側壁33′を一般区間におけ
る側壁より外方へ移動させるように指令を与える。可動
側壁33および33°の内側および外側への移動間は満
38および40の両側壁381,382および401,
402によって規制される。この場合における可動側壁
33.33“の正常、異常の判定およびそれによる車両
の制御は第6図について前述した緊急着地用シュー12
の正常、異常の判定およびそれによる車両の制御と同様
の理によって行う、ただし緊急着地用シュー12は可動
側壁33.33°と読替える。
When a passing vehicle passes through the ground 25 at a predetermined point behind the switching device, the vehicle 26 receives point information. As a result, the route information along with the vehicle number of the vehicle is wirelessly transmitted from the vehicle to the substation 24, and in addition to that, a
In the control center C8 shown in c), move the movable side wall 33 of the passing line 1 inward so that it has the same spacing as the side walls in other general sections, and move the movable side wall 33' of the stop line 1 outside the side walls in the general section. Give a command to move in the direction. During the inward and outward movement of the movable side wall 33 and 33°, there are 38 and 40 side walls 381, 382 and 401,
402. In this case, the determination of normality or abnormality of the movable side wall 33, 33'' and the control of the vehicle are performed using the emergency landing shoe 12 described above with reference to FIG.
Judgment of normality or abnormality and control of the vehicle based on the judgment are performed using the same principle, except that the emergency landing shoe 12 is replaced with the movable side wall 33.33°.

車両は制御所C8から可動側壁が、指令どおり、所定移
動用移動した旨の確認情報を受信したら、それを異常判
定部28で受信し、当該異常判定部28から変電所24
に無線送信する。それにより通過車両は引き込まれた補
助車輪9が通過l1llの可動側壁33の補助車輪走行
路36上を非接触の状態で走行し、通過線lを通過する
ことができる。もし、何らかの理由によって通過車両が
浮上不能となったとしても、可動側壁33の補、助車輪
走行路36上を車輪走行することができ、車両は補助車
輪走行路36で支持されるので支障は生じない。
When the vehicle receives confirmation information from the control center C8 that the movable side wall has moved for a predetermined amount of movement as instructed, the vehicle receives it at the abnormality determination unit 28, and from the abnormality determination unit 28, the information is sent to the substation 24.
wirelessly transmit to. As a result, the passing vehicle can pass through the passing line 1 with the drawn-in auxiliary wheels 9 running on the auxiliary wheel running path 36 of the movable side wall 33 of the passing l1ll in a non-contact state. Even if a passing vehicle becomes unable to float due to some reason, it can still run on the auxiliary wheel running path 36 provided by the movable side wall 33, and the vehicle is supported by the auxiliary wheel running path 36, so there is no problem. Does not occur.

停車車両の場合は停車線lの可動側壁33°はそのまま
外側へ移動させておき1通過線lの可動側壁33を停車
線lの可動側壁33′と同じように外側へ移動させるよ
う指令を与えればよい、それにより停車車両は通過線l
の可動側壁33の補助車輪走行路36の妨げを受けるこ
となく、変電所24の速度制御により停車線4に車輪走
行の状態で案内される。一方、停車線4の可動側壁33
′33°区間では、車両に装着されている超電導コイル
7と導電体コイル8との間隔は、他の一般区間における
よりも大であるので、浮上刃および案内力はほとんど生
ぜず、機械的な案内車輪10の案内で安定な車輪走行を
して駅STに停車することができる。もし、指令通りに
可動側壁が移動しなかった時は制御所CSは異常情報を
車両に無線送信する。それによって車両の異常判定部2
8は異常と判定して異常情報を変電所24に送信して、
当該車両を分岐装置の手前で停車せしめる。
In the case of a stopped vehicle, a command is given to move the movable side wall 33° of the stop line l to the outside in the same way as the movable side wall 33 of the 1-pass line l to the outside in the same way as the movable side wall 33' of the stop line l. Good, then the stopped vehicle will move to the passing line l.
Without being obstructed by the auxiliary wheel travel path 36 of the movable side wall 33, the vehicle is guided to the stop line 4 on wheels by speed control of the substation 24. On the other hand, the movable side wall 33 of the stop line 4
In the '33° section, the distance between the superconducting coil 7 and the conductor coil 8 mounted on the vehicle is larger than in other general sections, so there is almost no floating blade or guiding force, and the mechanical Guided by the guide wheels 10, the vehicle can run stably and stop at station ST. If the movable side wall does not move as instructed, the control center CS wirelessly transmits abnormality information to the vehicle. As a result, the abnormality determination unit 2 of the vehicle
8 determines that there is an abnormality and sends abnormality information to the substation 24,
The vehicle is stopped in front of the branching device.

この例の場合、停車車両が分岐装置の所定後方地点で地
点情報を受け、変電所24に速度制御要請をする際、同
時に停車線4の可動側壁33′の対向する導電体コイル
8.8゛の結線を開放とするように要請し、第9図に示
すヌルフラックス接続線20.21に挿入された接点8
3を開放するようにすれば、停車線4の可動側壁区間で
は浮上および案内力は発生せず、同様に安定な車輪走行
が可能である。
In this example, when a stopped vehicle receives point information at a predetermined rear point of the branching device and requests speed control to the substation 24, at the same time, the opposing conductor coil 8.8 of the movable side wall 33' of the stop line 4 The contact 8 inserted into the null flux connection wire 20 and 21 shown in FIG.
3 is opened, no floating or guiding force is generated in the movable side wall section of the stop line 4, and stable wheel running is possible as well.

又、上記実施例においては5通過線lの底面切欠き部2
には接続線20.21を配置dすることができないので
、第3図に示すように、それらを下方に伸ばし1通過線
4の軌道路の底部内に埋め込む場合の例について述べた
が、第10図(a)に示すように、通過線lの可動側壁
33の補助車輪走行路36内又はその下面に、第10図
(b)に示すような案内用導電体コイル84.84°を
設ければ、 hk!実施例におけるように、左右の導電
体コイル8,8゛をヌルフラックス接続する必要がなく
なり、それだけ施工が簡易となる。第10図(b)にお
いて車両進行方向に対し、直角方向に2列の同一形状、
同一寸法の導電体コイル841.842を配置し、当該
導電体コイル841.842をヌルフラックスして、案
内用導電体コイル84.84゜を構成する。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the bottom notch 2 of the 5 passing line l
Since it is not possible to arrange the connecting lines 20 and 21, we have described an example of extending them downward and embedding them in the bottom of the trackway of the 1-pass line 4, as shown in Fig. 3. As shown in FIG. 10(a), a guiding conductor coil 84.84° as shown in FIG. 10(b) is provided in or on the underside of the auxiliary wheel running path 36 of the movable side wall 33 of the passing line l. If so, hk! There is no need to connect the left and right conductor coils 8, 8' with a null flux as in the embodiment, and the construction becomes easier. In FIG. 10(b), two rows of the same shape in a direction perpendicular to the vehicle traveling direction,
Conductor coils 841 and 842 of the same size are arranged, and a null flux is applied to the conductor coils 841 and 842 to form a guiding conductor coil 84.84°.

このような構成の案内用導電体コイル84.84′を通
過線1の可動側壁の補助車輪走行路36の内又は、その
下面に、m両道行方向に沿って所定間隔をへだてて配置
する。
The guiding conductor coils 84, 84' having such a configuration are arranged within or on the lower surface of the auxiliary wheel running path 36 of the movable side wall of the passing line 1 at predetermined intervals along the m-way direction.

それによって車両が走行中に左右変位した場合には当該
案内用導電体コイル84.84′と車上の超電導コイル
7.7゛との相互作用によって、車両Vを中央へ戻そう
とする案内力が発生する。但し、この場合は、可動側壁
33の側壁には浮上用導電体コイル85を設けることと
なる。
As a result, when the vehicle is displaced from side to side while running, a guiding force is generated to return the vehicle V to the center due to the interaction between the guiding conductor coil 84, 84' and the superconducting coil 7.7' on the vehicle. occurs. However, in this case, a floating conductor coil 85 is provided on the side wall of the movable side wall 33.

なお、上記実施例においては停車lI4の先方に駅ST
がある場合の例について述べたが、本発明の対象はそれ
に限定されるのではなく、分岐装置一般として適用可能
であることはもちろんである。又上記実施例における地
点情報機構および無線伝送機構は一例を示したもので、
その他日様の目的を達する種々の公知機構を利用するこ
とができる。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the station ST is located ahead of the stop lI4.
Although an example in which there is a case has been described, the object of the present invention is not limited thereto, but is of course applicable to branching devices in general. Furthermore, the point information mechanism and wireless transmission mechanism in the above embodiments are merely examples.
Various other known mechanisms may be utilized to accomplish the desired purpose.

(発明の効果) 本発明の主な効果をあげれば次のとおりである。(Effect of the invention) The main effects of the present invention are as follows.

り高速走行車両用案内路と低速走行車両用案内路とをL
下に立体的に構成するものであるから、従来の走行路全
体を左右に、移動させて分岐する方式のものと比し、敷
設面積は極端に少なくてすむ。
The guideway for high-speed vehicles and the guideway for low-speed vehicles are L.
Since it is constructed three-dimensionally at the bottom, the installation area can be extremely small compared to the conventional system in which the entire running path is moved left and right and branched off.

2) 本発明における可動部分は簡易に移動できる可動
側壁のみであり、走行路全体の移動は一切不要であるか
ら、従来の方式において必須であった走行路移動のため
の駆動装置やセンサー類等は非常に少なくなるので、装
置そのものがきわめて簡易化され、動力費や保守費も大
幅に削減される。
2) The movable part in the present invention is only the movable side wall that can be easily moved, and there is no need to move the entire running path at all, so the drive device, sensors, etc. for moving the running path, which were essential in the conventional system, can be removed. Since the amount of energy is greatly reduced, the device itself is extremely simplified, and power and maintenance costs are also significantly reduced.

3)従来提案されている分岐装置の転換時間は大がかり
なものでは数10秒を要し、それがそのまま列車時間間
隔を延ばす要因となっている。本発明にかかる分岐装置
の転換時間は0秒といってよいから、従来方式の転換時
間分だけ列車時間間隔を短縮することができる等その技
術的効果は顕著である。
3) The switching time of conventionally proposed branching devices is several tens of seconds in the case of large-scale devices, and this is a factor that increases the train time interval. Since the switching time of the switching device according to the present invention can be said to be 0 seconds, its technical effects are remarkable, such as being able to shorten train time intervals by the switching time of the conventional system.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明にかかる分岐装置を示す斜視図、第2図
(a)は本発明において用いるのが好ましい、側壁式浮
上、案内機構の一例を示す一部断面側面図、第2図(b
)〜第2図(d)はそれぞれ第2図(a)に示す側壁式
浮上、案内機構の作用を説明するための回路図、第3図
は本発明にかかる高速走行用両図、第4図は本発明の実
施例を示すブロック図、第5図(a)は本発明の第2の
実施例を説明するために描かれた。第1図の5a〜58
線断面図、第5図(b)は第5図(a)に示す緊急着地
用シューの一例の詳細を示す斜視図、第6図は本発明の
第2の実施例を示すブロック図、第7図(a)は本発明
の第3の実施例において用いられる可動側壁の配置例を
示す正面図、第7図(b)は車両を高速走行車両用案内
路に案内する時の当該高速走行車両用案内路の可動側壁
の状態を示す平面図、第7図(c)は車両を低速走行、
車両用案内路に案内する時の当該低速走行車両用案内路
の可動側壁の状態を示す平面図、第8図(a)は第7図
(b)と対応して描かれた可動側壁の詳細を示す一部断
面側面図、第8図(b)は第7図(C)と対応して描か
れた可動側壁の詳細を示す一部断面側面図、第9図は車
両を低速走行車両用案内路に案内する場合、可動側壁の
対向導電体コイルの結線を開放する一手段を説明するた
めの回路図。 第10図(a)は本発明において高速走行車両用案内路
の可動側壁の補助車輪走行路に設置される案内用導電体
コイルを示す一部断面側面図、第1O図(b)は第10
図(a)の案内用導電体コイルの詳細を示す一部断面側
面図である。 110.高速走行車両用案内路、211.高速走行車両
用案内路の底面切欠き部、6゜、軌道路、8.8′10
.浮上、案内用導電体コイル、tl、、緊急着地路、1
2゜緊急着地用シュー 24.、+変電所。 25、、、分岐装置の所定後方地点、33゜33’、、
、可動側壁、35.、、可動側壁の垂直部、36.、、
可動側壁の水平部、83、、、低速走行車両用案内路の
可動側壁の対向浮上案内用導電体コイルの接続線に挿入
される接点、84.84’ 、、、高速走行車両用案内
路の可動側壁の補助車輪走行路に弔 区 (α) 第 図 (C) ス 第 図 第 図 (α) 第 図 (α) 第7図(’o) 第 図 (c) 第 因 寓 図(α) 第 図 図 (b) 第10図<a)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a branching device according to the present invention, FIG. b
) to FIG. 2(d) are circuit diagrams for explaining the functions of the sidewall type floating and guiding mechanism shown in FIG. 2(a), FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram for high-speed running according to the present invention, and FIG. The figure is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5(a) is drawn to explain the second embodiment of the present invention. 5a to 58 in Figure 1
5(b) is a perspective view showing details of an example of the emergency landing shoe shown in FIG. 5(a), and FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7(a) is a front view showing an example of the arrangement of movable side walls used in the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7(b) is a front view showing an example of the arrangement of movable side walls used in the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. A plan view showing the state of the movable side wall of the vehicle guideway, FIG. 7(c) is a plan view showing the state of the movable side wall of the vehicle guideway.
A plan view showing the state of the movable side wall of the guideway for low-speed vehicles when guiding the vehicle to the guideway, FIG. 8(a) is a detail of the movable sidewall drawn corresponding to FIG. 7(b) 8(b) is a partially sectional side view showing details of the movable side wall drawn corresponding to FIG. 7(C), and FIG. 9 is a partially sectional side view showing the vehicle for low-speed running. FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram for explaining one means for disconnecting the opposing conductor coils of the movable side wall when guiding to the guide path. FIG. 10(a) is a partially sectional side view showing a guide conductor coil installed in the auxiliary wheel running path of the movable side wall of the guideway for high-speed vehicles in the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a partially cross-sectional side view showing details of the guide conductor coil shown in FIG. 110. Guideway for high-speed vehicles, 211. Bottom notch of guideway for high-speed vehicles, 6°, trackway, 8.8'10
.. Levitation, guiding conductor coil, TL, emergency landing path, 1
2゜Emergency landing shoe 24. , + substation. 25, , Predetermined rear point of the branching device, 33° 33', .
, movable side wall, 35. , , vertical portion of movable side wall, 36. ,,
Horizontal portion of the movable side wall, 83, Contacts inserted into the connection wires of the conductor coils for opposing floating guidance on the movable side wall of the guideway for low-speed vehicles, 84, 84',... of the guideway for high-speed vehicles The auxiliary wheel running path on the movable side wall has a funeral section (α) Fig. (C) Fig. 7 (α) Fig. 7 ('o) Fig. (c) Fig. 7 ('o) Figure (b) Figure 10<a)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)軌道路の両側のそれぞれに浮上、案内用導電体コイ
ルを配置した誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道において、分岐
案内路を上下に分岐し、上方の案内路を高速走行車両用
案内路、下方の案内路を低速走行車両用案内路とし、上
方の案内路の分岐始点から所定前方区間に亘り、底面を
切り欠いたことからなる誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道の分
岐装置 2)車両の進行方向の両側に軌道路の両側方向へ引出し
可能な緊急着地用シューを設け、当該緊急着地用シュー
は車両が分岐装置の所定後方地点を通過した時、その地
点情報によって軌道路の両側方向へ引出されるように設
定され、高速走行車両用案内路の、少なくとも底部切り
欠き部の案内路の両側に亘って緊急着地路を形成し、車
両の高速浮上走行時には緊急着地用シューが緊急着地路
上に沿って非接触で走行し、浮上不能時には緊急着地用
シューが緊急着地路に接触して車両を支持するように設
定したことからなる請求項1記載の誘導反撥形磁気浮上
式鉄道の分岐装置 3)高速走行車両用案内路の分岐始点から前方の所定区
間、少なくとも底部切り欠き部の形成されている案内路
の両側および低速走行車両用案内路の分岐始点から前方
の所定区間の案内路の両側に、軌道路の内側方向および
外側方向に移動可能な可動側壁を設け、当該可動側壁は
導電体コイルが装着される垂直部と補助車輪走行路とな
る水平部で構成され、高速走行車両用案内路に案内され
るべき車両が分岐装置の後方の所定点で地点情報を受信
した時、高速走行車両用案内路の可動側壁を、他の区間
における側壁と同一間隔となるように内側方向に移動さ
せ、低速走行車両用案内路に案内されるべき車両の場合
は高速走行車両用案内路および低速走行車両用案内路の
可動側壁を所定だけ外側方向に移動させるように設定し
たことからなる請求項1記載の誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄
道の分岐装置 4)低速走行車両用案内路に案内されるべき車両が分岐
装置の所定後方地点を通過した時、当該地点情報により
低速走行車両用案内路の可動側壁の浮上、案内用導電体
コイルの結線を開放とするように設定した請求項3記載
の誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道の分岐装置 5)高速走行車両用案内路の可動側壁の車両走行路の所
定位置に車両進行方向の直角方向に配置した2列の導電
体コイルをヌルフラックス接続した案内用コイルを2列
、長手方向に、所定間隔をへだてて連続的に配置したこ
とからなる請求項3記載の誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道の
分岐装置 6)軌道路の両側のそれぞれに、浮上、案内用の導電体
コイルを配置した誘導反撥形磁気浮上式鉄道において、
分岐案内路を上下に分岐し、上方の案内路を高速走行車
両用案内路、下方の案内路を低速走行車両用案内路とし
、上方の案内路の分岐始点から所定前方区間に亘り、案
内路の底部を切欠いて分岐装置を構成し、分岐装置の所
定後方の地点情報により、当該車両が低速走行車両用案
内路に案内されるべきものであるか、高速走行車両用案
内路に案内されるべきものであるかによって、車両から
変電所へ、速度制御要請をし、それにより低速走行車両
用案内路に案内すべき車両は車輪走行の状態で、又高速
走行車両用案内路に案内すべき車両は浮上走行の状態で
、それぞれの案内路に進入させ、高速走行車両が、浮上
不能の時は、当該車両を高速走行車両用案内路の両側で
支持するようにしたことを特徴とする誘導反撥形磁気浮
上式鉄道の分岐方法
[Scope of Claims] 1) In an induction repulsion type magnetic levitation railway in which conductor coils for levitation and guidance are arranged on both sides of the trackway, the branching guideway is branched upward and downward, and the upper guideway is run at high speed. Vehicle guideway, a branching device for a guided repulsion type magnetic levitation railway consisting of a lower guideway as a guideway for low-speed vehicles and a cutout in the bottom of the upper guideway from the branching start point to a predetermined forward section. 2) Emergency landing shoes that can be pulled out to both sides of the trackway are provided on both sides of the vehicle in the direction of travel, and when the vehicle passes a predetermined rear point of the diverter, the emergency landing shoes will move along the trackway based on the point information. The emergency landing shoe is set to be pulled out in both directions of the guideway for high-speed vehicles, and forms an emergency landing path that spans at least both sides of the guideway at the bottom notch of the guideway for high-speed vehicles. The guided repulsion type magnetic levitation type according to claim 1, wherein the guided repulsion type magnetic levitation type is configured such that the vehicle travels along an emergency landing road in a non-contact manner, and when levitation is impossible, the emergency landing shoe contacts the emergency landing road to support the vehicle. Railway branching device 3) A predetermined section in front of the branch start point of the guideway for high-speed vehicles, at least both sides of the guideway where the bottom notch is formed, and a predetermined section in front of the branch start point of the guideway for low-speed vehicles. A movable side wall movable inward and outward of the trackway is provided on both sides of the guideway, and the movable sidewall is composed of a vertical part on which a conductive coil is attached and a horizontal part that becomes an auxiliary wheel running path, When a vehicle to be guided to the high-speed vehicle guideway receives point information at a predetermined point behind the diverter, the movable side wall of the high-speed vehicle guideway is set to have the same spacing as the side walls in other sections. In the case of a vehicle to be guided to a guideway for low-speed vehicles, the movable side walls of the guideway for high-speed vehicles and the guideway for low-speed vehicles are set to move outward by a predetermined amount. 4) A branching device for a guided repulsion type magnetically levitated railway according to claim 1, comprising: 4) When a vehicle to be guided to a guideway for low-speed vehicles passes a predetermined rear point of the branching device, the branching device for a guided repulsion type magnetically levitated railway according to the point information causes the vehicle to run at a low speed according to the point information. 5) Movable guideway for high-speed vehicles Two rows of guide coils, which are conductor coils arranged in a direction perpendicular to the direction of vehicle travel at a predetermined position on the side wall of the vehicle travel path and are connected by null flux, are continuously arranged at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction. 6) A branching device for an induction repulsion type magnetic levitation type railway according to claim 3, comprising:
The branch guideway is divided into upper and lower sections, with the upper guideway serving as a guideway for high-speed vehicles and the lower guideway serving as a guideway for low-speed vehicles. A branching device is constructed by cutting out the bottom of the branching device, and based on information on a predetermined rear point of the branching device, whether the vehicle is to be guided to a guideway for low-speed vehicles or to a guideway for high-speed vehicles. Depending on whether the vehicle should be guided to the guideway for low-speed vehicles, a speed control request is made from the vehicle to the substation, and the vehicle that should be guided to the guideway for low-speed vehicles should be guided to the guideway for high-speed vehicles while running on wheels. A guidance system characterized in that the vehicle enters each guideway in a floating state, and when a high-speed vehicle cannot float, the vehicle is supported on both sides of the guideway for high-speed vehicles. Branching method of repulsion type magnetic levitation railway
JP25373288A 1988-10-11 1988-10-11 Branching device and method for induction repellent magnetic levitation railroad Pending JPH02101904A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25373288A JPH02101904A (en) 1988-10-11 1988-10-11 Branching device and method for induction repellent magnetic levitation railroad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25373288A JPH02101904A (en) 1988-10-11 1988-10-11 Branching device and method for induction repellent magnetic levitation railroad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02101904A true JPH02101904A (en) 1990-04-13

Family

ID=17255371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25373288A Pending JPH02101904A (en) 1988-10-11 1988-10-11 Branching device and method for induction repellent magnetic levitation railroad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02101904A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5275112A (en) * 1992-09-28 1994-01-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Integrated null-flux suspension and multiphase propulsion system for magnetically-levitated vehicles
US6363857B1 (en) 2000-06-07 2002-04-02 John Kauffman Transportation system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58172902A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-11 Toshiba Corp Track turnout device for superconductively and mangetically floating vehicle
JPS58195601A (en) * 1982-05-08 1983-11-14 三菱電機株式会社 Track branching apparatus of magnetically floating type railroad
JPS63167606A (en) * 1986-12-26 1988-07-11 Railway Technical Res Inst Coil disposition for magnetic levitation railway

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58172902A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-11 Toshiba Corp Track turnout device for superconductively and mangetically floating vehicle
JPS58195601A (en) * 1982-05-08 1983-11-14 三菱電機株式会社 Track branching apparatus of magnetically floating type railroad
JPS63167606A (en) * 1986-12-26 1988-07-11 Railway Technical Res Inst Coil disposition for magnetic levitation railway

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5275112A (en) * 1992-09-28 1994-01-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Integrated null-flux suspension and multiphase propulsion system for magnetically-levitated vehicles
US6363857B1 (en) 2000-06-07 2002-04-02 John Kauffman Transportation system

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