JPH02100555A - Disconnection informing device - Google Patents

Disconnection informing device

Info

Publication number
JPH02100555A
JPH02100555A JP63252082A JP25208288A JPH02100555A JP H02100555 A JPH02100555 A JP H02100555A JP 63252082 A JP63252082 A JP 63252082A JP 25208288 A JP25208288 A JP 25208288A JP H02100555 A JPH02100555 A JP H02100555A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disconnection
line
trunk
trunk line
call
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63252082A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2989612B2 (en
Inventor
Masao Uchiumi
征夫 内海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUNMA SOGO GAADE SYST KK
Original Assignee
GUNMA SOGO GAADE SYST KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUNMA SOGO GAADE SYST KK filed Critical GUNMA SOGO GAADE SYST KK
Priority to JP63252082A priority Critical patent/JP2989612B2/en
Publication of JPH02100555A publication Critical patent/JPH02100555A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2989612B2 publication Critical patent/JP2989612B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

Landscapes

  • Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To inform a prescribed place of disconnection information by searching a trunk line in a communicable state, and originating a call to an informing destination thorough this trunk line when the disconnection of the stored trunk line is detected. CONSTITUTION:The stored trunk lines 3 are provided respectively with disconnection supervising parts 10 so as to supervise the disconnection of the trunk line 3 due to breaking of wire, etc. Then, when the disconnection detection signal of the supervised office line 3 is inputted from the disconnection supervising part 10, the state of other trunk line is investigated, and if it is in an idle state, a trunk line trunk 40 is instructed through a channel control part 60 so as to dial-originate a call to the informing destination set beforehand (for instance, the police, a security company, etc.).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、収容局線の断線を監視して報知する断線報知
装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a disconnection notification device that monitors and notifies disconnection of an accommodating station line.

[従来の技術] 従来、構内交換機(PBX)またはボタン電話装置等が
収容する局線の切断等による断線を監視し、断線を検出
した場合に、使用可能な収容局線を捜して、その局線か
ら自動的に警報を出力するような装置はなかった。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, a private branch exchange (PBX) or key telephone device, etc., monitors disconnection of a central office line accommodated by disconnection, etc., and when a disconnection is detected, searches for a usable central office line and connects the central office to that station. There was no device that would automatically output a warning from the line.

[発明が解決しようとしている課題] そのために、例え収容局線が断線していてもそれをすぐ
に知る手段がなく、内線電話機の利用者が送受話器を上
げて局線発信動作を行った時に、正常であれば聞こえる
はずの電話局からのダイヤルトーン又は発信音が聞こえ
ないことによって初めて、異常に気が付く程度であった
。そして、近年では、銀行強盗等が予め収容局線を切断
してから侵入するケースが増えている。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] For this reason, even if the receiving station line is disconnected, there is no way to immediately know that it is disconnected, and when the user of the extension telephone picks up the handset and makes a call to the central office line, However, the abnormality was only noticed when the dial tone or dial tone from the telephone office, which would normally be audible, could not be heard. In recent years, there have been an increasing number of cases in which bank robbers and the like cut the containment line beforehand before invading the bank.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために鑑みて成されたも
ので、収容する局線の断線を検出すると通話可能状態の
局線を捜し、その局線から報知部へ発信を行って報知す
る断線報知装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of solving the above-mentioned problems, and when a disconnection of a housed office line is detected, a call-enabled office line is searched for, and a call is made from that office line to a notification unit to notify the user. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a disconnection notification device.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の断線報知装置は、
以下の構成を備える。即ち、 少なくとも2つの回線を収容し、発信回線切換機能を有
する断線報知装置であって、 前記回線の断線を監視する監視手段と、該監視手段から
の断線情報を入力し使用可能状態の回線を特定する特定
手段と、該特定手段で特定した回線から所定場所へ断線
情報を報知する報知手段とを備える。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the disconnection alarm device of the present invention has the following features:
It has the following configuration. That is, it is a disconnection alarm device that accommodates at least two lines and has an outgoing line switching function, and includes a monitoring means for monitoring disconnection of the line, and inputting disconnection information from the monitoring means to indicate which line is in a usable state. The present invention includes a specifying means for specifying, and a notification means for notifying disconnection information from the line specified by the specifying means to a predetermined location.

[作用] 以上の構成において、収容する各回線の断線を監視し、
断線情報を入力すると使用可能状態の回線を特定する。
[Operation] In the above configuration, disconnection of each line to be accommodated is monitored,
If you input the disconnection information, the line that is available for use will be identified.

そして、その回線から所定場所へ断線情報を報知するよ
うに動作する。
It then operates to notify disconnection information from that line to a predetermined location.

[実施例] 以下、添付図面を参照して本発明に係る好適な一実施例
を詳細に説明する。
[Embodiment] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[装置の説明 (第1図)] 第1図は、本実施例における断線報知装置lのブロック
図であり、図示するように、内線電話機2を制御する内
線インタフェース30、局線3を制御する局線トランク
40、内線インタフェース30や局線トランク40等の
間で通話路を形成する通話路50、その通話路50を制
御する通話路制御部60、局線3の断線を監視する断線
監視部10、局線3が断線した場合に警報等を出力する
報知部2o、及び装置全体を制御する中央制御部70と
から成る。
[Description of the device (FIG. 1)] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the disconnection notification device l in this embodiment, and as shown, an extension interface 30 that controls the extension telephone 2 and a central office line 3 are shown. A communication path 50 that forms a communication path between the office line trunk 40, extension line interface 30, office line trunk 40, etc., a communication path control unit 60 that controls the communication path 50, and a disconnection monitoring unit that monitors disconnection of the office line 3. 10, a notification section 2o that outputs an alarm etc. when the office line 3 is disconnected, and a central control section 70 that controls the entire device.

なお、中央制御部70は、CPUと、後述するCPUの
処理手順を格納するROMと、CPUが処理を実行する
場合に、ワークエリアとして使用するRAMとを備え、
通話路制御部60を介して複数の内線電話機2と、2以
上の局線3とを効率良く使用できるように制御するもの
である。
The central control unit 70 includes a CPU, a ROM that stores CPU processing procedures (described later), and a RAM that is used as a work area when the CPU executes processing.
A plurality of extension telephones 2 and two or more central office lines 3 are controlled through the communication path control unit 60 so that they can be used efficiently.

[断線監視部の説明 (第2図、第3図)コ次に、本実
施例での断線監視部10の一例を、第2図のウィンド・
コンパレータ回路と、第3図の動作関係図を参照して以
下に説明する。
[Description of Disconnection Monitoring Unit (Figs. 2 and 3) Next, an example of the disconnection monitoring unit 10 in this embodiment will be explained using the window/disconnection monitoring unit 10 in Fig. 2.
This will be explained below with reference to the comparator circuit and the operational relationship diagram of FIG.

先ず、本実施例の断線監視部10は、電話回線の空き状
態と通話状態等全ての電圧値を監視し、その電圧値が電
話回線の断線による異常電圧値の場合には、中央制御部
70へ断線情報としてオン信号を出力する。
First, the disconnection monitoring unit 10 of this embodiment monitors all voltage values such as the idle state and call status of the telephone line, and if the voltage value is an abnormal voltage value due to a disconnection of the telephone line, the central control unit 70 Outputs an on signal as disconnection information to

次に、第2図で示すウィンド・コンパレータ回路のコン
パレータ16だけに注目してボルテージコンパレータの
動作概要を説明する。
Next, an overview of the operation of the voltage comparator will be explained, focusing only on the comparator 16 of the window comparator circuit shown in FIG.

コンパレータ16への入力として、電話回線の電圧値を
Vin、抵抗12で設定される電圧値をVref、そし
て、その出力なVoutとすればVin<Vrefのと
きVoutはオン、Vin>VrefのときVoutは
オフを出力して、Voutのオンでリレー(Ry)を駆
動する。
As an input to the comparator 16, if the voltage value of the telephone line is Vin, the voltage value set by the resistor 12 is Vref, and its output Vout, then Vout is on when Vin<Vref, and Vout is on when Vin>Vref. outputs off, and when Vout turns on, the relay (Ry) is driven.

そして、演算回路と組み合わせることによって、任意に
動作点を設定できるようにした回路が第2図で示すウィ
ンド・コンパレータ回路である。
A window comparator circuit shown in FIG. 2 is a circuit in which the operating point can be arbitrarily set by combining it with an arithmetic circuit.

そして、この回路において、電話回線の各使用状態に対
応する電圧値と、断線監視部10の出力との関係を示し
た図が第3図であり、以下、第3図に従って動作を説明
する。
In this circuit, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the voltage values corresponding to each use state of the telephone line and the output of the disconnection monitoring section 10, and the operation will be described below with reference to FIG.

なお、通常の電話回線の空き状態での電圧値は48Vで
あり、また、通話状態では電話機のインピーダンスによ
り4■〜20V程度に低下することが知られている。そ
こで、本実施例の異常電圧値は、3V以下と、21V〜
47Vそれぞれ2つの範囲としている。そして、出力信
号のオン/オフを決定する電圧値の範囲設定には、第2
図の抵抗12.14を用いて行い、出力信号のオンは抵
抗12で設定し、オフは抵抗14で設定する。
It is known that the voltage value of a normal telephone line in an idle state is 48V, and that it drops to about 4V to 20V in a call state depending on the impedance of the telephone. Therefore, the abnormal voltage values in this example are 3V or less and 21V to 21V.
There are two ranges for each 47V. Then, a second
This is done using the resistors 12 and 14 shown in the figure, and the output signal is turned on by the resistor 12 and turned off by the resistor 14.

第3図で示すように、電話回線が空き状態であれば、電
圧値は48Vであり、その時の出力信号はオフである。
As shown in FIG. 3, if the telephone line is idle, the voltage value is 48V, and the output signal at that time is off.

そして、電話機への着信により通話状態に移行すると、
電圧値は4■〜20Vの範囲に変化するが、出力信号は
オフのままである。
Then, when the phone enters the call state due to an incoming call,
The voltage value changes from 4 to 20V, but the output signal remains off.

しかし、金属ハサミなどで電話回線のLl、L2が同時
に切断された場合には、電話回線の短絡により電圧値は
直に3V以下となり、その電圧値に対して出力信号は、
オンとなる。ところが、電話回線L1.L2どちらか一
方が切断された場合には、装置内部や電話機内部のコン
デンサの放電により電圧値が0■になるのに約20秒程
度の時間を要する。そのために、例えば、電話回線が空
き状態であれば48Vから47Vへと、徐々に電圧値が
下がり、46Vの時点で出力信号がオンになる。
However, if Ll and L2 of the telephone line are cut at the same time with metal scissors, etc., the voltage value will immediately drop below 3V due to the short circuit of the telephone line, and the output signal for that voltage value will be
Turns on. However, telephone line L1. When either one of L2 is disconnected, it takes about 20 seconds for the voltage value to reach 0 due to discharge of the capacitor inside the device or the telephone. For this purpose, for example, if the telephone line is idle, the voltage value gradually decreases from 48V to 47V, and the output signal is turned on at 46V.

本実施例では、収容する局線3それぞれに断線監視部1
0を設け、切断等による局線3の断線を監視している。
In this embodiment, a disconnection monitoring unit 1 is provided for each of the station lines 3 to be accommodated.
0 is provided to monitor disconnection of the office line 3 due to disconnection or the like.

そして、断線監視部10から監視する局線3の断線検出
信号を入力すると他の局線の状態を調べ、空き状態であ
れば予め設定されている報知先(例えば、警察、警備会
社等)へダイヤル発信するように通話路制御部60を介
して、局線トランク4oに指示を行う。報知先より応答
があれば、その局線トランク40と報知部2oとを通話
路50にて接続する。そして、接続された報知部20は
、予めカセットテープ、ICメモリ等に記憶しておいた
音声メツセージを報知先へ出力して、収容する局線3が
切断されたことを報知する。
When the disconnection detection signal of the monitored station line 3 is input from the disconnection monitoring unit 10, the status of other station lines is checked, and if the line is vacant, the notification is sent to a preset destination (for example, the police, security company, etc.). An instruction is given to the office line trunk 4o via the communication path control unit 60 to make a dial call. If there is a response from the notification destination, the central office line trunk 40 and the notification section 2o are connected via a communication path 50. The connected notification unit 20 then outputs a voice message previously stored in a cassette tape, IC memory, etc. to the notification destination to notify that the central office line 3 accommodated therein has been disconnected.

また、報知部20は、ブザー、ランプ等によって、監視
する局線3が断線したことを報知することも可能である
。そして、例えば、収容する全ての局線が断線した場合
等の異常処理には、ブザー等により報知する。
Further, the notification unit 20 can also notify that the monitored station line 3 is disconnected by using a buzzer, a lamp, or the like. For example, abnormality processing, such as when all the housed office lines are disconnected, is notified by a buzzer or the like.

さらに、各内線電話機が液晶表示装置等を備えていれば
、その表示装置に断線メツセージを表示しても良い。
Furthermore, if each extension telephone is equipped with a liquid crystal display device or the like, a disconnection message may be displayed on the display device.

例えば、収容する全ての局線が断線した場合等の異常処
理には、ブザー等により報知する。
For example, abnormality processing such as when all the housed office lines are disconnected is notified by a buzzer or the like.

[処理手順の説明 (第4図)] 次に、本実施例における中央制御部70の処理手順を第
4図で示すフローチャートに従って以下説明する。
[Description of Processing Procedure (FIG. 4)] Next, the processing procedure of the central control unit 70 in this embodiment will be described below with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.

先ず、断線監視部10から監視している局線3の切断等
による断線検出信号を入力すると、処理をステップSI
OからステップS12に進めて、報知処理が開始される
。そして、ステップSL2において、各断線監視部10
の状態から断線していない他の局線3をサーチする。次
に、ステップS14でその結果を判断し、使用可能状態
の局線3があれば処理をステップS16に進める。しか
し、全ての局線3が断線している場合には、上述したよ
うにブザー ランプ等によって断線を報知する、異常処
理を行い、処理を終了する。次に、ステップS16にお
いて、通話路制御部60に局線捕捉指示を出力する。な
お、この局線捕捉指示には、使用可能状態の局線3を通
話路制御部60が制御する局線トランク40に対応する
論理番号に変換したパラメータを付けて出力する。
First, when a disconnection detection signal due to disconnection of the monitored central office line 3 is inputted from the disconnection monitoring unit 10, the process proceeds to step SI.
Proceeding to step S12 from O, the notification process is started. Then, in step SL2, each disconnection monitoring unit 10
From this state, another station line 3 that is not disconnected is searched. Next, the result is determined in step S14, and if there is a usable office line 3, the process advances to step S16. However, if all the station lines 3 are disconnected, abnormality processing is performed to notify the disconnection with a buzzer lamp or the like as described above, and the process is terminated. Next, in step S16, a central office line acquisition instruction is output to the communication path control section 60. It should be noted that this central office line acquisition instruction is outputted with a parameter obtained by converting the available central office line 3 into a logical number corresponding to the central office line trunk 40 controlled by the communication path control unit 60.

次に、ステップS18において、通話路制御部60から
局線トランク40の捕捉結果を待ち、局線トランク40
が空き状態であれば、ステップS20で、予め設定され
ている報知先の電話番号を指定してダイヤル発信指示を
出力する。しかし、ステップS16の捕捉処理で局線ト
ランク40が捕捉できなければ、他の局線3をサーチす
るために、処理をステップS12に戻す。
Next, in step S18, the acquisition result of the office line trunk 40 is waited for from the communication path control unit 60, and the acquisition result of the office line trunk 40 is waited for.
If it is vacant, in step S20, a preset notification destination telephone number is designated and a dialing instruction is output. However, if the central office line trunk 40 cannot be acquired in the acquisition process in step S16, the process returns to step S12 in order to search for another central office line 3.

一方、局線トランク40を捕捉して、ダイヤル発信指示
を出力したのであれば、ステップS22で局線トランク
40からの相手応答を待ち、報知した相手が応答すれば
ステップS24において、報知部20と局線トランク4
0との通話路を形成するために、通話路制御部60に接
続指示を出力する。この指示により通話路が形成され、
上述の報知部20による報知処理が実行される。
On the other hand, if the central office line trunk 40 has been captured and a dialing instruction has been output, a response from the other party from the central office line trunk 40 is waited for in step S22, and if the notified party responds, in step S24, the notification unit 20 and Office line trunk 4
In order to form a communication path with 0, a connection instruction is output to the communication path control section 60. This instruction forms a communication path,
The notification process by the notification unit 20 described above is executed.

本実施例では、収容する全ての局線が断線した場合のみ
に異常処理を行うようにしているが、断線検出部10が
断線を検出した時点で、並行して異常処理を行うように
しても良い。
In this embodiment, the abnormality processing is performed only when all the housed station lines are disconnected, but the abnormality processing may be performed in parallel when the disconnection detection unit 10 detects a disconnection. good.

本実施例によれば、収容する局線が切断された場合、使
用可能状態にある局線を使用して、予め設定しておいた
報知先へ自動的に報知できる。
According to this embodiment, when the accommodated central office line is disconnected, it is possible to automatically notify a preset notification destination using the available central office line.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したように、収容する局線の断線を検出すると
通話可能状態の局線な捜し、その局線から報知先へ発信
を行って報知できる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, when a disconnection of the accommodated office line is detected, a call-enabled office line is searched for, and a call can be made from that office line to the destination for notification.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る一実施例の断線報知装置のブロッ
ク図、 第2図は本実施例における断線監視部10の一例を示す
回路図、 第3図は本実施例における断線監視部10の出力と電圧
値との関係を表わした図、 第4図は本実施例における処理手順を示すフローチャー
トである。 図中、1・・・断線報知装置、2・・・内線電話機、3
・・・局線、30・・・内線インタフェース、40・・
・局線トランク、50・・・通話路、60・・・通話路
制御部、lO・・・断線監視部、20・・・報知部、7
0・・・中央制御部である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a disconnection notification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a disconnection monitoring unit 10 in this embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing an example of a disconnection monitoring unit 10 in this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the processing procedure in this embodiment. In the figure, 1...disconnection alarm device, 2...extension telephone, 3
...Publication line, 30...Extension line interface, 40...
- Office line trunk, 50... Call path, 60... Call path control unit, IO... Disconnection monitoring unit, 20... Notification unit, 7
0...Central control unit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 少なくとも2つの回線を収容し、発信回線切換機能を有
する断線報知装置であつて、 前記回線の断線を監視する監視手段と、該監視手段から
の断線情報を入力し使用可能状態の回線を特定する特定
手段と、該特定手段で特定した回線から所定場所へ断線
情報を報知する報知手段とを備えることを特徴とする断
線警報装置。
[Scope of Claims] A disconnection alarm device that accommodates at least two lines and has an outgoing line switching function, comprising a monitoring means for monitoring disconnection of the line, and can be used by inputting disconnection information from the monitoring means. 1. A disconnection warning device comprising: identifying means for identifying a line in a state; and reporting means for notifying disconnection information from the line identified by the identifying means to a predetermined location.
JP63252082A 1988-10-07 1988-10-07 Disconnection notification device Expired - Fee Related JP2989612B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63252082A JP2989612B2 (en) 1988-10-07 1988-10-07 Disconnection notification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63252082A JP2989612B2 (en) 1988-10-07 1988-10-07 Disconnection notification device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02100555A true JPH02100555A (en) 1990-04-12
JP2989612B2 JP2989612B2 (en) 1999-12-13

Family

ID=17232303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63252082A Expired - Fee Related JP2989612B2 (en) 1988-10-07 1988-10-07 Disconnection notification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2989612B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58213554A (en) * 1982-06-07 1983-12-12 Secom Co Ltd Device for informing disconnection of line

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58213554A (en) * 1982-06-07 1983-12-12 Secom Co Ltd Device for informing disconnection of line

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2989612B2 (en) 1999-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2140674B1 (en) Alarm system providing multiple network routing, interface module and method
US4998271A (en) Telephone accessory
KR100383226B1 (en) Switch Board Derangement Information Apparatus
JPH02100555A (en) Disconnection informing device
JPS61136361A (en) Remote supervisory system utilizing paging system
WO2000003532A2 (en) Arrangement for establishing an alternative telecommunications path
JPH0427748B2 (en)
JPS6124359A (en) Trunk line supervisory system in remote supervisory equipment
JPH02126753A (en) Telephone line disconnection informing device
JPH01314056A (en) Annunciator for telephone line broken state
KR970072912A (en) Security and Disaster Prevention Method Using Wireless Telephone
JPH0269097A (en) Remote monitoring device for numerical controller
JP2000295372A (en) Security system
JP3453985B2 (en) Terminal network controller
JPH0795307A (en) Transmitter for automatic notice equipment
JP3344244B2 (en) Telephone equipment
CN2634747Y (en) Controller of telephone alarm bell
CN118538009A (en) Alarm method, device and system with alarm confirmation function
CN114607317A (en) Pumping unit monitoring device and method
JPS6031351A (en) Abnormality supervisory informing device
JP2005094601A (en) Security system
JPH0847053A (en) Remote supervisory equipment
JPH02124699A (en) Terminal state display system for key telephone set
JPH07273906A (en) Control method for emergency notice equipment
JPH0831922B2 (en) Alarm reporting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees