JPH019366Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH019366Y2 JPH019366Y2 JP13286182U JP13286182U JPH019366Y2 JP H019366 Y2 JPH019366 Y2 JP H019366Y2 JP 13286182 U JP13286182 U JP 13286182U JP 13286182 U JP13286182 U JP 13286182U JP H019366 Y2 JPH019366 Y2 JP H019366Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- planting
- seedlings
- lid body
- planting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、上下に循環作動するに伴つて苗取出
口より取出した苗を圃場に植付ける植付爪を設け
ると共に、前記苗取出口を苗落ちを阻止するよう
閉じる蓋体を開閉操作可能に設けた苗植付装置に
関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention provides a planting claw that plants the seedlings taken out from the seedling take-out port in the field as it circulates up and down, and closes the seedling take-out port to prevent the seedlings from falling. The present invention relates to a seedling planting device with a lid that can be opened and closed.
上記苗植付装置は、非苗植付作業時において苗
取出口からの不測な苗落ちを抑制できるようにし
たものであり、本考案の目的は、既設の蓋を有効
利用した簡単な改造によつて、苗植付作業時にお
いて、植付爪に保持した苗が植付爪から不測に離
脱することを抑制させるようにする点にある。 The above-mentioned seedling planting device is designed to suppress the accidental dropping of seedlings from the seedling outlet during non-seedling planting operations. Therefore, during the seedling planting operation, the seedlings held in the planting claws are prevented from unexpectedly detaching from the planting claws.
本考案の構成は、冒記した苗植付装置におい
て、前記蓋体を、開き状態において前記植付爪の
下降軌跡に略沿う姿勢に位置させて、苗ガイドに
兼用させてあることを特徴とする。 The structure of the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned seedling planting device, the lid body is positioned in an attitude substantially along the descending trajectory of the planting claw in the open state, and is also used as a seedling guide. do.
次に、本案特徴構成による作用効果を述べる。 Next, the effects of the feature configuration of the present invention will be described.
すなわち、開き状態の蓋体を植付爪の下降軌跡
に略沿う苗ガイドに兼用させて、植付爪に保持さ
せた苗を植付爪から外れないように案内させるよ
うにしてあるから、苗が植付爪から不測に離脱す
ることを抑制させて一層良好な苗植付作業を行な
わせることができ、しかも、そのための構造を、
上述の如く蓋体を兼用させた簡単な構造に済せる
ことができるのであり、もつて、一層便利に使用
することが可能な苗植付装置を得るに至つた。 In other words, the lid in the open state also serves as a seedling guide that follows the downward trajectory of the planting claws, and guides the seedlings held by the planting claws so that they do not come off the planting claws. It is possible to suppress the accidental detachment of the seedlings from the planting claws, and to perform even better seedling planting work, and the structure for this purpose is
As described above, it is possible to use a simple structure that also serves as a lid, and as a result, a seedling planting device that can be used more conveniently has been obtained.
以下本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述す
る。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.
第1図及び第2図に示すように、駆動回転可能
且つ向き変更操作可能な左右一対の前輪1,1及
び駆動回転可能な左右一対の後輪2,2を備え、
エンジン3及びミツシヨンケース4を、運転席5
の前方で且つ機体前端部に位置させる状態で設け
た乗用車体の後部に、6枚のマツト状苗Wを横方
向に並べて載置した状態で一定ストロークで横往
復移動する傾斜苗のせ台6、上下に循環作動する
に伴つて各マツト状苗W夫々の下端部より1株分
づつの苗を取出して圃場に植付ける6個の植付爪
7、及び、横方向適当間隔おきに並置される3個
のフロート8等を備えた苗植付装置9を、上下一
対の昇降リンク10a,10bを介して昇降可能
に連結し、更に、苗植付装置昇降操作用油圧シリ
ンダ11を、昇降リンク10a,10bを車体に
対して上下揺動操作する状態で設け、もつて、機
体進行に伴い順次6条の苗を植付けるよう構成
し、又、植付深さの一定化を図るべく、及び、枕
地走行時や路上走行時において苗植付装置9の地
面との接当を回避させるべく、苗植付装置9を車
体に対して昇降操作できるように構成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, it is equipped with a pair of left and right front wheels 1, 1 that can be driven and rotated and whose direction can be changed, and a pair of left and right rear wheels 2, 2 that can be driven and rotated,
Engine 3 and transmission case 4, driver's seat 5
an inclined seedling platform 6 that moves back and forth horizontally at a constant stroke with six pine-shaped seedlings W placed side by side in the rear of the passenger vehicle body, which is located in front of the vehicle and at the front end of the vehicle; Six planting claws 7 take out one seedling from the lower end of each pine-shaped seedling W and plant it in the field as they circulate up and down, and are arranged side by side at appropriate intervals in the lateral direction. A seedling planting device 9 equipped with three floats 8 and the like is connected so as to be able to rise and fall via a pair of upper and lower lifting links 10a and 10b, and a hydraulic cylinder 11 for lifting and lowering the seedling planting device is connected to the lifting link 10a. , 10b are provided in a state where they can be vertically swung relative to the vehicle body, and six seedlings are planted sequentially as the vehicle advances, and in order to maintain a constant planting depth, and In order to avoid contact of the seedling planting device 9 with the ground when traveling on a headland or on a road, the seedling planting device 9 is configured to be able to be raised and lowered relative to the vehicle body.
前記苗植付装置9を駆動するに、第2図に示す
ように、前記ミツシヨンケース4からの動力にて
駆動される動力取出軸12を車体後部に設け、そ
の取出軸12と苗植付装置駆動用ミツシヨンケー
ス13の入力軸14とを、苗植付装置9の昇降を
許容する自在継手付き伝動軸15を介して連動連
結すると共に、前記ミツシヨンケース4内に、動
力取出軸12の駆動を断続する植付クラツチ16
を設けてある。そして、前記植付装置駆動用ミツ
シヨンケース13に、苗のせ台駆動用摺動軸17
を、一定ストロークでスライド操作されるように
貫通支承すると共に、爪駆動用伝動軸18と前記
6個の植付爪7のうちの隣り合う2個づつに対す
る駆動軸19の3個夫々とを連動連結する3個の
チエーン20を設け、さらに、チエーン駆動用入
力スプロケツト21を伝動軸18に遊転支承する
と共に、3個の入力スプロケツト21夫々に対し
てスライドにより各別に咬合離脱する可動クラツ
チ片22を、前記伝動軸18に揺動自在にスプラ
イン連結し、もつて、6個の植付爪7及び苗のせ
台6の駆動を一挙に断続できるように、しかも、
畦際での作業時において不必要な爪17の駆動を
停止できるようにしてある。 To drive the seedling planting device 9, as shown in FIG. The input shaft 14 of the transmission case 13 for driving the device is interlocked and connected via a transmission shaft 15 with a universal joint that allows the seedling planting device 9 to move up and down. A planting clutch 16 that intermittents the drive of
is provided. A sliding shaft 17 for driving a seedling stand is attached to the transmission case 13 for driving the planting device.
are penetrated and supported so as to be slid at a constant stroke, and the claw drive transmission shaft 18 and three drive shafts 19 for each two adjacent planting claws 7 of the six planting claws 7 are interlocked. Three chains 20 are provided to be connected, and a movable clutch piece 22 is provided which freely rotatably supports an input sprocket 21 for driving the chain on the transmission shaft 18 and which engages and disengages each of the three input sprockets 21 by sliding. is spline-coupled to the transmission shaft 18 so as to be swingable, so that the driving of the six planting claws 7 and the seedling stand 6 can be switched on and off all at once.
Unnecessary driving of the pawl 17 can be stopped during work at the edge of the ridge.
第3図乃至第5図に示すように、前記苗のせ台
6の下端部に沿つて横架配設する苗摺動枠23に
切欠き形成した苗取出口24を苗落ちを阻止する
よう閉じる蓋体25を、回転横軸26に取付け
て、上下揺動によつて開閉可能に構成すると共
に、前記可動クラツチ片22の夫々を各別に摺動
操作する揺動型各条クラツチレバー27の夫々
を、それが駆動断続操作する2個の植付爪7に対
応する苗取出口24を開閉する蓋体25をクラツ
チ入りに伴い開き状態に、且つ、クラツチ切りに
伴い閉じ状態に切換えるよう、横軸26に固設の
アーム26aにレリーズワイヤ28を介して連動
連結し、さらに、蓋体25を閉じ付勢するスプリ
ング29を設け、もつて、植付爪7が停止される
に伴つて、それに対する苗取出口24を蓋体25
にて閉じるようにしてある。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a seedling take-out port 24 formed in a notch in a seedling sliding frame 23 horizontally disposed along the lower end of the seedling platform 6 is closed to prevent seedlings from falling. The lid body 25 is attached to a rotating horizontal shaft 26 and configured to be able to be opened and closed by swinging up and down, and each of the swinging type clutch levers 27 individually slides each of the movable clutch pieces 22. The lid body 25, which opens and closes the seedling outlet 24 corresponding to the two planting claws 7 whose drive is intermittent, is switched to the open state when the clutch is engaged, and to the closed state when the clutch is disengaged. An arm 26a fixed to the shaft 26 is interlocked with the arm 26a via a release wire 28, and is further provided with a spring 29 that closes and biases the lid 25. The seedling outlet 24 for the cover body 25
It is set to close at .
前記蓋体25を、開き状態において前記植付爪
7の下降軌跡に略沿う姿勢に位置させて、苗ガイ
ドに兼用させてあり、もつて、植付爪7に保持さ
せた苗が植付爪7から不測に落ちることを抑制さ
せるようにしてある。又、蓋体25の両側に位置
させて、横軸26の支持枠を兼ねた補助苗ガイド
30を設けてある。 The lid body 25 is positioned in the open state in a position substantially following the descending trajectory of the planting claw 7, and is also used as a seedling guide, so that the seedlings held by the planting claw 7 are attached to the planting claw. It is designed to prevent unexpected falls from 7. Further, auxiliary seedling guides 30 are provided on both sides of the lid body 25 and also serve as a support frame for the horizontal shaft 26.
但し、図中、31a,31bは蓋体25の開閉
揺動範囲を規制するボルト、32は植付爪7が下
死点近くに達した時点で爪先端側へ突出作動する
苗押出具である。 However, in the figure, 31a and 31b are bolts that regulate the opening/closing swing range of the lid 25, and 32 is a seedling pusher that protrudes toward the tip of the planting claw 7 when it reaches near the bottom dead center. .
本考案を実施するに、蓋体25を揺動開閉自在
に枢支させるようにする方が、その支持構造の簡
素化を図れるものとなつてよいが、例えばリンク
機構によつて位置変更自在に支持する等、その支
持構造は各種変更可能である。又、蓋体25を開
閉操作するに、それ専用の操作具を設けるように
する等、各種変更可能である。 In carrying out the present invention, it would be better to have the lid body 25 pivoted so that it can swing open and close, which would simplify the support structure. The support structure can be modified in various ways. Further, various modifications can be made, such as providing a dedicated operating tool for opening and closing the lid body 25.
又、本案の蓋体25は、実施例の如く、複数個
の植付爪7の駆動が複数個のグループに分けて各
別に停止される場合においては、駆動停止された
植付爪7に対するマツト状苗Wが苗のせ台6の移
動により摺動されるに伴つて苗取出口24内に落
ち込み変形損傷させることを防止すると共に、苗
植付装置9全体の駆動が停止された状態において
マツト状苗Wが苗取出口24内に落ち込むことを
も防止できるものとなるが、本案は、複数個の植
付爪7の全ての駆動を一挙に断続することのみが
行なえる形式の苗植付装置等、各種苗植付装置に
適用できる。 In addition, when the driving of the plurality of planting claws 7 is divided into a plurality of groups and stopped individually as in the embodiment, the lid body 25 of the present invention prevents the planting claws 7 from being driven. This prevents the shaped seedlings W from falling into the seedling outlet 24 and being deformed and damaged as they are slid by the movement of the seedling platform 6, and also prevents the pine-shaped seedlings W from being deformed and damaged when the entire seedling planting device 9 is stopped. Although it is also possible to prevent the seedlings W from falling into the seedling take-out port 24, the present invention is a seedling planting device of a type that can only turn on and off the driving of all the plurality of planting claws 7 at once. It can be applied to various seedling planting devices.
第1図は乗用型田植機の側面図、第2図は伝動
系を示す概略平面図、第3図及び第4図の夫々は
蓋体装着部の切欠き側面図、第5図は同部の一部
切欠き展開背面図である。
7……植付爪、24……苗取出口、25……蓋
体。
Figure 1 is a side view of the riding rice transplanter, Figure 2 is a schematic plan view showing the transmission system, Figures 3 and 4 are cutaway side views of the lid attachment part, and Figure 5 is the same part. FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway developed rear view. 7... Planting claw, 24... Seedling removal port, 25... Lid body.
Claims (1)
り取出した苗を圃場に植付ける植付爪7を設け
ると共に、前記苗取出口24を苗落ちを阻止す
るよう閉じる蓋体25を開閉操作可能に設けた
苗植付装置であつて、前記蓋体25を、開き状
態において前記植付爪7の下降軌跡に略沿う姿
勢に位置させて、苗ガイドに兼用させてあるこ
とを特徴とする苗植付装置。 前記蓋体25を、揺動開閉自在に枢支してあ
ることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第
項に記載の苗植付装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] Planting claws 7 are provided to plant the seedlings taken out from the seedling take-out port 24 in the field as they circulate up and down, and the seedling take-out port 24 is closed to prevent the seedlings from falling. The seedling planting device is provided with a lid body 25 that can be opened and closed, and the lid body 25 is positioned in an open state substantially along the downward trajectory of the planting claws 7, and is also used as a seedling guide. A seedling planting device characterized by: The seedling planting device according to claim 1, wherein the lid body 25 is pivotally supported so as to be able to swing open and close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13286182U JPS5936927U (en) | 1982-08-31 | 1982-08-31 | Seedling planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13286182U JPS5936927U (en) | 1982-08-31 | 1982-08-31 | Seedling planting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5936927U JPS5936927U (en) | 1984-03-08 |
| JPH019366Y2 true JPH019366Y2 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
Family
ID=30299897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13286182U Granted JPS5936927U (en) | 1982-08-31 | 1982-08-31 | Seedling planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5936927U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-08-31 JP JP13286182U patent/JPS5936927U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5936927U (en) | 1984-03-08 |
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