JPH0144659Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a raindrop prevention device for an eave-type tent.

(Prior Art) Traditionally, stores such as tobacco shops have installed foldable eaves-shaped tents to provide shade from the sun.
Recently, it has become more important to paint store names and product names on the eave-shaped tents and use them for advertising and publicity purposes. In addition, a new idea has arisen to utilize vacant land effectively by keeping it out of the rain. For this reason, folding eaves-type tents have become obsolete, and most of them are now fixed types.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the fixed eave-type tent described above, when it rains, raindrops fall from the lower edge of the eave-type tent, which may cause discomfort to people.

In full-fledged houses, horizontal gutters are attached to the eaves, but with eave-type tents, the image of a sunshade is strong, and the idea that it is a temporary structure dominates, so installing horizontal gutters on eaves-type tents is not done. It wasn't.

The present invention has been made in view of this fact.

(Means for solving the problem) In order to solve the above problem, the raindrop prevention device for an eave-type tent of the present invention consists of a frame attached to the upper side wall of a house and a watertight cloth stretched over the frame. The eave-type tent has a fixing fitting fixed to the frame, a hanging fitting suspended from the fixing fitting, and a horizontal gutter supported by the hanging fitting and positioned directly below the lower edge of the watertight fabric, and the above-mentioned The hanging fitting is configured to be movable up and down with respect to the fixing fitting, and a fixture is provided for fixing the hanging fitting to the fixing fitting at an arbitrary height position.

(Function) In the above configuration, by fixing the hanging metal fittings at an arbitrary height position, it is possible to create an appropriate slope for the horizontal gutter, and the rain that falls on the eave-type tent can be directed from the lower edge of the watertight fabric. Raindrops fall into the gutter, and the slope of the gutter allows the raindrops to flow smoothly and be discharged.

(Example) Hereinafter, a first example of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 5. First, in Figure 5,
Reference numeral 1 denotes an eave-type tent placed above the entrance 3 of the house 2, and includes a frame 4 and a watertight cloth 5 stretched over the frame 4. The frame 4 extends horizontally from the side wall of the house 2. Upper and lower horizontal frames 4A, 4 protruding in the direction
B, a vertical beam 4C that connects both horizontal frames 4A and 4B, an auxiliary frame 4D that is arranged between both horizontal frames 4A and 4B and is fixed to the vertical beam 4C, and supports the lower horizontal frame 4B. It is composed of a support column 4E. The watertight cloth 5 is stretched over the frame 4, and its lower edge passes under the lower horizontal frame 4B and is folded back.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a rope 6
It is connected to the auxiliary frame 4D by. 7 is a horizontal gutter located just below the lower edge of the front side of the watertight cloth 5 (note that the horizontal gutter 7 may be positioned directly below the lower edge of the front and side surfaces of the watertight cloth 5); 8 is a support from one end of the horizontal gutter 7; This is a downspout that extends downward along 4E.

Next, the support structure for the horizontal gutter 7 will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 4. Reference numeral 10 denotes a fixture fixed to the auxiliary frame 4D, which has first and second plate parts 10A and 10B, and a semicircular recessed part in the center of the first plate part 10A that engages with the auxiliary frame 4D. 11 is formed. Further, the second plate portion 10B is L-shaped, and has a semicircular recess 12 formed at the center of its vertical base to engage with the auxiliary frame 4D, and a through hole 13 formed at its horizontal center. At the same time, a lifting nut 14 concentric with the through hole 13 is welded to its upper surface, and a lifting bolt 15 is horizontally welded to its vertical tip. Numeral 16 is a fixing bolt whose head is welded to the upper and lower ends of the first plate part 10A, respectively, and is fitted into a through hole formed in the vertical base of the second plate part 10B. Numeral 17 is a fixing nut that is screwed onto each fixing bolt 16 to fix the vertical bases of the first plate part 10A and the second plate part 10B to the auxiliary frame 4D, and 18 is a hanging fitting that is inserted into the horizontal gutter 7. U-shaped central portion 18A and its central portion 18
A pair of support parts 18 extend outward from both ends of A, bend downward, and further bend inward to support the edge 7A of the horizontal gutter 7.
It is composed of B. 19 is each support part 18B
is screwed into the screw hole, and the edge 7 of the horizontal gutter 7
The screw 20 that is pressed against A and fixes the horizontal gutter 7 to the hanging metal fitting 18 is an elevating bolt that passes through the appropriate place in the center of the hanging metal fitting 18 and is screwed into the elevating nut 14, and the lower head portion of the screw 20 is 20A
is in contact with the lower surface of the central portion 18A of the hanging fitting 18. Reference numeral 21 designates a connecting nut that is screwed onto the lifting bolt 20 and is brought into contact with the upper surface of the central portion 18A to connect the hanging fitting 18 to the lifting bolt 20.

Hereinafter, the effects of the above configuration will be explained. First, attach the fixing fittings 10 to the auxiliary frame 4D at appropriate intervals, and tighten the fixing bolts 16 and fixing nuts 1.
Fix by 7. Next, the lifting bolt 20 with the hanging fitting 18 attached thereto is screwed into the lifting nut 14. Next, a thread is attached to each hanging fitting 18, and adjusted by turning each lifting bolt 20 so that the thread is in a straight line and exhibits a predetermined slope. Next, after adjusting, tighten the connecting nut 21 and tighten the hanging fitting 1.
8 to the lifting bolt 20 and remove the thread. next,
Grasp the horizontal gutter 7 and fit its edge 7A into the support part 18B of the hanging fitting 18. Next, support part 18B
Screw the screw 19 into the screw hole and press the tip of the screw 19 against the edge 7A, thereby fixing the horizontal gutter 7 to the hanging fitting 18 (as shown in Figure 1).
Next, if the downspout 8 is attached to one end of the horizontal gutter 7, the fifth
The completed state is shown in the figure.

A second embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. In this embodiment, instead of the hanging fitting 18 of the first embodiment, a hanging fitting 23 that supports the outer peripheral surface of the horizontal gutter 7 is provided, and a rising part 24 of the hanging fitting 23 extends vertically from the end inside the tent. A long hole 25 formed in the rising portion 24 is fitted into the elevating bolt 15. 26 is screwed onto the lifting bolt 15 to connect the rising portion 24 to the second plate portion 10B.
It is a wing nut that is fixed to the vertical tip of the 27 is a soft iron presser plate welded to the outer end of the tent of the hanging fitting 23, and the tip is bent to attach to the edge 7 of the horizontal gutter 7.
By this, the horizontal gutter is brought into contact with the hanging bracket 23.
This prevents it from coming off. The lifting bolt 20 of the first embodiment is not used. The configuration other than the above is the same as the first embodiment.

In the above configuration, when adjusting the height of the hanging metal fitting 23, first turn the wing nut 26 to loosen it, then grasp the rising portion 24, raise and lower the rising portion 24 appropriately, and tighten the wing nut 26 again. All you have to do is tighten it.

A third embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 7. In this embodiment, the second plate portion 10B of the fixture 10 has a proximal end portion 2 having the same shape as the first plate portion 10A.
9 and the U-shaped frame 3 fixed to the lower end of the base end portion 29 with a fixing bolt 16 and a fixing nut 17.
It consists of 0. Also, that U-shaped frame 3
A lifting bolt 15 is welded to the vertical tip of the 0.

The configuration other than the above is the same as that of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6, so a description thereof will be omitted.

Alternatively, the length of the horizontal central portion of the U-shaped frame 30 may be made approximately twice as long, the through hole 13 may be formed in the center, and the lifting nut 14 may be welded. According to this configuration, the lifting bolt 20 shown in FIG. 1 is screwed into the lifting nut 14, and the hanging fitting 1
8 can be attached to the auxiliary frame 4D.

A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. In this embodiment, the second plate portion 10B of the fixture 10 is connected to the base end portion 3 having the same shape as the first plate portion 10A.
2, and an L-shaped frame 33 fixed to the lower end of its base end 32 with a fixing bolt 16 and a fixing nut 17.
It consists of. A long hole 34 is formed in the vertical tip of the L-shaped frame 33, and a lifting bolt 15 is inserted through the long hole 34 so as to be able to move up and down.
The lifting bolt 15 is inserted into a through hole 36 of a rising portion 35 of the hanging fitting 23.

The configuration other than the above is the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. 7, so the explanation will be omitted.

A fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 9 to 13. First, the frame 4 of the eave-type tent 1 shown in FIG. 13 does not have anything corresponding to the auxiliary frame 4D, and the lower edge of the watertight cloth 5 is fixed to the lower horizontal frame 4B with the rope 6. Further, a rainwater guiding chain 38 is suspended from one end of the horizontal gutter 7.

In FIGS. 9 to 12, reference numeral 39 denotes a hinge-type fixture, and one end of the first plate part 39A and the second plate part 3 are rotatably connected via a pin 40.
It is composed of 9B. A circular arc portion 41 that engages with the lower horizontal frame 4B is formed on the first plate portion 39A. Further, the second plate portion 39B includes a circular arc portion 42 that engages with the lower horizontal frame 4B, a vertical central portion 43 extending upward from the upper end of the circular arc portion 42, and a horizontal central portion extending horizontally from the upper end of the vertical central portion 43. 44 and a vertical tip 4 extending upwardly from the edge of the horizontal central portion 44.
It consists of 5. The vertical center portion 43 and the upper end of the first plate portion 39A are connected by a fixing bolt 16 and a fixing nut 17. Further, a lifting nut 14 is welded to the horizontal center portion 44, and a lifting bolt 15 is welded to the vertical tip portion 45. Furthermore, the hanging fittings 18 and lifting bolts 20 shown in FIG. 1 are used.

Hereinafter, the effects of the above configuration will be explained. First, the fixing metal fittings 39 are attached to the lower horizontal frame 4B at appropriate intervals and fixed with the fixing bolts 16 and fixing nuts 17. At this time, the head of the fixing bolt 16 is welded to the first plate part 39A in advance, and the threaded part of the fixing bolt 16 is welded to the vertical center part 43 of the second plate part 39B so that it can easily pass through. A long oval through hole 46 is formed along the vertical direction. Next, the lifting bolt 2 with the hanging fitting 18 attached
0 to the lifting nut 14. The subsequent operations are the same as those in the first embodiment, so the explanation will be omitted.

A sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 14. This embodiment includes a fixing fitting 39 shown in FIGS. 9 to 13, and a rising portion 2 shown in FIG.
This is a combination of a hanging metal fitting 23 with four.

A seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 15. The second plate portion 3 of the fixture 39 of this embodiment
9B is composed of a circular arc portion 42, a vertical center portion 43, a horizontal center portion 44, and a vertical tip portion 48 bent downward from the tip of the horizontal center portion 44.

An eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 16. The hinge type fixture 39 of this embodiment is as follows:
The fixing fittings 39 of the fifth to seventh embodiments are upside down, and the shape of the second plate portion 39B is the same as that of the first plate portion 39A, and the arc portion 41
and a vertical lower end portion 51. 52 is a pair of L
The short vertical portion 52A of the rod has a fixing bolt 16 and a fixing nut 17 attached to the vertical lower end 51.
are connected by. Further, a long hole 53 is formed in the long vertical portion 52B of each L-shaped rod 52. 5
4 is a pair of hanging metal fittings, the vertical base end portion 5 of which is a pair of hanging metal fittings;
4A abuts on each elongated vertical portion 52B, and its downwardly bent tip bent portion 54B engages with the edge 7A of the horizontal gutter 7. Reference numeral 55 indicates a lifting bolt that passes through each elongated hole 53 and the through hole of the vertical base end portion 54A, and 56 indicates a fixing nut that screws into each of the lifting bolts 55 to fix the hanging fitting 54 to the L-shaped rod 52. It is.

In the above configuration, first, the first and second plate portions 39A and 39B of the fixture 39 are fitted into the lower horizontal frame 4B while being spaced apart from each other. Next, the fixing bolt 16 is inserted into the through hole of the short vertical part 52A of both L-shaped rods 52 and the vertical lower end part 51 of the first and second plate parts 39A, 39B, and the fixing nut 17 is inserted into the fixing bolt 16. Through this, the fixing metal fitting 39 is fixed to the lower horizontal frame 4B, and the L-shaped rod 52
is fixed to the fixture 39. Next, the lifting bolt 55 is inserted into the long hole 53 and the vertical base end 5 of the hanging fitting 54.
4A, and screw the fixing nut 56 onto the lifting bolt 55 to fix the hanging fitting 54 to the L-shaped rod 52 at a predetermined height position. Next, the edge 7A of the horizontal gutter 7 is engaged with the bent end portion 54B of the hanging fitting 54. Next, the screw 19 is screwed into the screw hole of the hanging fitting 54 and pressed against the edge 7A, thereby fixing the horizontal gutter 7 to the hanging fitting 54.

A ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 17. What is shown in the figure is a hanging fitting 58, which has a U-shaped central portion 58A inserted into the horizontal gutter 7.
A pair of support parts 58B extend outward from both ends of the central part 18A, bend downward, and then further inward to support the edge 7A of the horizontal gutter 7. A long hole 59 is formed in the rising portion 58C.

The hanging fitting 58 having the above structure may be used in place of the hanging fitting 23 shown in FIGS. 6, 7, 14, and 15.

(Effects of the invention) As described above, according to the invention, by fixing the hanging metal fittings at an arbitrary height position, it is possible to create an appropriate slope for the horizontal gutter, and it is possible to prevent rain from falling on the eaves-type tent. Rain falls from the lower edge of the watertight cloth into the gutter as raindrops, and the raindrops flow smoothly and are discharged due to the slope of the gutter. Therefore, for example, when it is attached to a commercial eave-type tent, raindrops will not fall on customers and will not cause discomfort.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 to 5 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view, FIG. 2 is a view taken along the - arrow in FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the second plate portion of the fixture, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the state in which the gutter is attached. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a second embodiment of the invention, FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a third embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the invention. 9 to 13 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 10 is a view taken along the - arrow in FIG.
11 is a view taken along arrows XI-XI in FIG. 10, FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the fixing fittings, and FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the gutter attached. Fig. 14 is a vertical sectional view showing the sixth embodiment of the invention, Fig. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the seventh embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the eighth embodiment of the invention. The vertical cross-sectional view, FIG. 17, is the ninth figure of the present invention
It is a perspective view showing an example of this. In each figure, 1 is an eave-type tent, 2 is a house, and 4
is a frame, 5 is a watertight cloth, 7 is a horizontal gutter, 10 is a fixing fitting, 14 is a lifting nut, 15 is a lifting bolt,
16 is a fixing bolt, 17 is a fixing nut, 18 is a hanging metal fitting, 20 is a lifting bolt, 23 is a hanging metal fitting, 2
4 is a rising part, 26 is a wing nut, 30 is a U-shaped frame, 33 is an L-shaped frame, 39 is a fixing metal fitting, 52 is an L-shaped rod, 54 is a hanging metal fitting, 55 is a lifting bolt,
56 is a fixing nut, and 58 is a hanging metal fitting.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In an eave-type tent consisting of a frame attached to the upper side wall of a house and a watertight fabric stretched over the frame, there are fixing fittings fixed to the frame, hanging fittings suspended from the fixing fittings, and hanging fittings. and a horizontal gutter supported by the metal fittings and positioned directly below the lower edge of the watertight cloth, the hanging metal fittings being configured to be able to rise and fall freely relative to the fixing metal fittings, and the hanging fittings being fixed to the fixing metal fittings at an arbitrary height position. A rain drip prevention device for an eave-type tent, characterized by the provision of fixing devices.