JPH0144053Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0144053Y2 JPH0144053Y2 JP1983203013U JP20301383U JPH0144053Y2 JP H0144053 Y2 JPH0144053 Y2 JP H0144053Y2 JP 1983203013 U JP1983203013 U JP 1983203013U JP 20301383 U JP20301383 U JP 20301383U JP H0144053 Y2 JPH0144053 Y2 JP H0144053Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- curtain
- greenhouse
- opening
- closing
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、温室天井部におけるカーテン支持装
置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a curtain support device in the ceiling of a greenhouse.
（従来の技術および考案が解決しようとする問題
点）
従来、温室天井部にカーテンを開閉自在に調節
し、夏の日除けや夜間の保温等に使用している
が、これらカーテンを吊下げるトツプワイヤーに
は多大な荷重が加わるため、これを支持する温室
の骨組に変形が生じ易く、悪くすると、温室のガ
ラス等が損傷を受けると共に、温室が破壊される
惧れがあつた。(Problems to be solved by conventional technology and ideas) Conventionally, curtains have been freely adjusted to open and close on the ceiling of greenhouses and used for sunshading in summer and for keeping warm at night. Since a large load is applied to the greenhouse, the framework of the greenhouse that supports it is likely to be deformed, and in the worst case, the greenhouse glass etc. may be damaged and there is a risk that the greenhouse may be destroyed.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本考案によれば、温室天井部に張設したトツプ
ワイヤーによつて、カーテン開閉ワイヤの案内滑
車を吊下げ、カーテンを開閉自在に支持するよう
になした温室天井部におけるカーテン支持装置に
おいて、温室骨組のむな木材から妻面に沿つて垂
下して固定される補助材を設け、該補助材の下端
部に前記トツプワイヤーの端部を取付けると共
に、該補助材の下端部とその斜め上方のむな木材
との間に長さ調節可能なサポート材を設けてなる
温室天井部におけるカーテン支持装置を提供でき
る。(Means for solving the problem) According to the present invention, the guide pulley of the curtain opening/closing wire is suspended from a top wire stretched on the ceiling of the greenhouse, and the curtain is supported so as to be openable and closable. In the curtain support device for the ceiling of a greenhouse, an auxiliary member is provided that is hung down and fixed from the hollow wood of the greenhouse frame along the gable surface, and the end of the top wire is attached to the lower end of the auxiliary member. It is possible to provide a curtain support device for a greenhouse ceiling, which includes a support member whose length can be adjusted between the lower end of the auxiliary member and the hollow wood diagonally above the support member.
本考案の温室天井部におけるカーテン支持装置
は、カーテンの荷重を支えるトツプワイヤーを、
温室骨組のむな木材から妻面に沿つて下方に垂下
して固定した補助材と、該補助材の下端部とその
斜め上方のむな木材の間に長さ調節可能に設けた
サポート材によつて強固に支持し、トツプワイヤ
ーの引張荷重によつて温室の骨組が変形しないよ
うにした。 The curtain support device for the greenhouse ceiling of the present invention has a top wire that supports the load of the curtain.
An auxiliary member is fixed by hanging down from the hollow wood of the greenhouse frame along the gable, and a support member whose length is adjustable between the lower end of the auxiliary member and the hollow wood diagonally above it. This provides strong support and prevents the frame of the greenhouse from being deformed by the tensile load of the top wire.
（実施例）
以下図示する実施例により、本考案を詳細に説
明すると、第１図において、１はモータ等により
正逆回転する駆動軸で、２は該駆動軸１に取付け
た開閉ドラムである。開閉ドラム２には開閉ワイ
ヤ３，４が巻掛けてあり、開閉ドラム２の回転に
伴つて一方が巻取るとき他方が巻戻す方向に平行
に相対移動するように、開閉ワイヤ３，４を夫々
側部滑車５，６及びトツプ滑車７，８で案内し、
その他端は図で示さない中間滑車等に無端環状に
巻掛けて連結してある。実施例の場合、開閉ドラ
ム２が時計方向に回転すると、一方の開閉ワイヤ
３は矢標Ａで示す巻戻し方向に移動し、他方の開
閉ワイヤ４は矢標Ｂで示す巻取り方向に移動する
ように構成してある。９，１０はフイルム状のカ
ーテンで、一方のカーテン９は固定端部９ａを前
記側部滑車５，６の付近に固定し、開閉端部９ｂ
は開閉端部材１１に取付けてあると共に、他方の
カーテン１０は固定端部１０ａを前記トツプ滑車
７，８の付近に固定し、開閉端部１０ｂは開閉端
部材１２に取付けてある。一方のカーテン９の開
閉端部材１１はクリツプ１３により前記開閉ワイ
ヤ４に連結してある一方、他方のカーテン１０の
開閉端部材１２はクリツプ１４により開閉ワイヤ
３に連結してある。またカーテン９，１０の開閉
方向に沿つては、カーテン押えワイヤ１５，１６
が夫々張設してあり、カーテン９のクリツプ１３
に設けた寄せ集め片１７が一方のカーテン押えワ
イヤ１５に移動自在に係合し、カーテン１０のク
リツプ１４に設けた寄せ集め片１８が他方のカー
テン押えワイヤ１６に移動自在に係合している。
従つて、開閉ドラム２が時計方向に回転し、開閉
ワイヤ３，４が夫々矢標Ａ，Ｂ方向に移動する
と、カーテン９，１０は開閉端部材１１，１２を
介して夫々固定端９ａ，１０ａ方向に移動して寄
せ集められ、カーテン９，１０は開放状態とな
り、逆に開閉ドラム２が回転すると、カーテン
９，１０は相互に接近し、開閉端部材１１，１２
が合致する位置で閉成状態となる。(Embodiment) The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the embodiment shown below. In Fig. 1, 1 is a drive shaft which is rotated in forward and reverse directions by a motor etc., and 2 is an opening/closing drum attached to the drive shaft 1. . Opening/closing wires 3, 4 are wound around the opening/closing drum 2, and the opening/closing wires 3, 4 are respectively wound so that as the opening/closing drum 2 rotates, one side moves relatively in parallel in the direction in which one winds up and the other unwinds. Guided by side pulleys 5, 6 and top pulleys 7, 8,
The other end is connected to an intermediate pulley (not shown) by wrapping it around it in an endless ring. In the case of the embodiment, when the opening/closing drum 2 rotates clockwise, one opening/closing wire 3 moves in the unwinding direction indicated by arrow A, and the other opening/closing wire 4 moves in the winding direction indicated by arrow B. It is structured as follows. 9 and 10 are film-like curtains, one curtain 9 has a fixed end 9a fixed near the side pulleys 5 and 6, and an opening/closing end 9b.
is attached to the opening/closing end member 11, and the fixed end 10a of the other curtain 10 is fixed near the top pulleys 7, 8, and the opening/closing end 10b is attached to the opening/closing end member 12. The opening/closing end member 11 of one curtain 9 is connected to the opening/closing wire 4 by a clip 13, while the opening/closing end member 12 of the other curtain 10 is connected to the opening/closing wire 3 by a clip 14. Further, along the opening/closing direction of the curtains 9, 10, curtain holding wires 15, 16
are stretched respectively, and the clip 13 of the curtain 9
A gathering piece 17 provided on the curtain holder is movably engaged with one curtain holding wire 15, and a gathering piece 18 provided on the clip 14 of the curtain 10 is movably engaged with the other curtain holding wire 16. .
Therefore, when the opening/closing drum 2 rotates clockwise and the opening/closing wires 3, 4 move in the directions of arrows A and B, respectively, the curtains 9, 10 are fixed at the fixed ends 9a, 10a via the opening/closing end members 11, 12, respectively. When the opening/closing drum 2 rotates, the curtains 9, 10 approach each other and the opening/closing end members 11, 12
The state is closed at the position where the two match.
ここで、前記トツプ滑車７，８は吊り金具１９
によつて、温室天井部のむな木材に沿つて平行に
張設したトツプワイヤー２０に固定して吊り下げ
られており、温室全体としては、トツプワイヤー
２０には、所定間隔毎にトツプ滑車７，８が多数
懸架されることとなる。従つて、トツプワイヤー
２０にはカーテンの重量が集中して加わり、その
固定端に相当の強度が必要となる。 Here, the top pulleys 7 and 8 are connected to a hanging metal fitting 19.
The top wire 20 is fixedly suspended from a top wire 20 stretched in parallel along the hollow wood on the ceiling of the greenhouse. , 8 will be suspended. Therefore, the weight of the curtain is concentrated on the top wire 20, and considerable strength is required at its fixed end.
そこで本考案装置では、温室骨組のむな木材２
１から妻面支柱２２に沿つて補助材２３が垂下し
て設けてある。実施例の場合、補助材２３はその
上端をＬ型金具２４によりむな木材２１に固定し
てあると共に、妻面支柱２２に横胴縁材２５を介
して固定してあり、その下端部のワイヤ取付金具
２６にトツプワイヤー２０の端部が固定してあ
る。他方、補助材２３の下端部から斜め上方のむ
な木材２１には長さ調節可能にサポート材２７が
設けてある。実施例の場合、サポート材２７の下
端部２７ａはネジ軸２８を一体に具備し、支軸２
９により補助材２３に傾動可能に固定してあり、
角パイプからなる上方のサポート材２７の下端部
には前ネジ軸２８が螺合するナツト３０が回転可
能に設けてある。またサポート材２７の上端部は
前記むな木材２１と合掌材３１との交差部３２に
固定してある。 Therefore, in the device of this invention, the empty wood 2 of the greenhouse frame is
An auxiliary member 23 is provided to hang down from the support member 1 along the gable support 22. In the case of the embodiment, the upper end of the auxiliary member 23 is fixed to the empty timber 21 with an L-shaped metal fitting 24, and is also fixed to the gable support 22 via the horizontal frame member 25, and the lower end of the auxiliary member 23 is An end portion of the top wire 20 is fixed to a wire fitting 26. On the other hand, a support member 27 is provided on the empty wood 21 diagonally above the lower end of the auxiliary member 23 so that its length can be adjusted. In the case of the embodiment, the lower end 27a of the support member 27 is integrally provided with a threaded shaft 28,
9 is tiltably fixed to the auxiliary member 23,
A nut 30 into which the front threaded shaft 28 is screwed is rotatably provided at the lower end of the upper support member 27 made of a square pipe. Further, the upper end portion of the support member 27 is fixed to an intersection 32 between the hollow wood 21 and the gassho member 31.
（考案の効果）
以上説明したように、本考案によれば、カーテ
ンの荷重の集中するトツプワイヤー２０は、むな
木材２１と妻面支柱２２との間に、直角三角形状
をなす補助材２３と、サポート材２７の交点に位
置するワイヤ取付金具２６に固定してあるから、
トツプワイヤー２０による温室妻面への引張荷重
は、補助材２３とサポート材２７によつて強固に
支持されることとなり、温室の骨組に変形が生じ
ることがない温室天井部におけるカーテン支持装
置を提供できる。(Effects of the invention) As explained above, according to the invention, the top wire 20 on which the load of the curtain is concentrated is connected to the auxiliary material 23 in the shape of a right triangle between the empty wood 21 and the gable support 22. Since it is fixed to the wire mounting bracket 26 located at the intersection of the support material 27 and the support material 27,
The tensile load applied to the gable side of the greenhouse by the top wire 20 is firmly supported by the auxiliary material 23 and the support material 27, thereby providing a curtain support device at the ceiling of the greenhouse in which the frame of the greenhouse is not deformed. can.
第１図は本考案装置に係る温室天井部における
カーテン支持装置の一実施例を示す概略説明図、
第２図は本考案装置の一実施例を示す概略説明
図、第３図はその要部の側面図である。
３，４……開閉ワイヤ、７，８……トツプ滑
車、９，１０……カーテン、１９……吊り金具、
２０……トツプワイヤー、２１……むな木材、２
２……妻面支柱、２３……補助材、２６……ワイ
ヤ取付金具、２７……サポート材、２８……ネジ
軸、３０……ナツト、３１……合掌材。
FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of a curtain support device in a greenhouse ceiling according to the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory diagram showing one embodiment of the device of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the main parts thereof. 3, 4... Opening/closing wire, 7, 8... Top pulley, 9, 10... Curtain, 19... Hanging fittings,
20...Top wire, 21...Empty wood, 2
2... Gable support, 23... Auxiliary material, 26... Wire mounting bracket, 27... Support material, 28... Screw shaft, 30... Nut, 31... Gassho material.
Claims (1)
て、カーテン開閉ワイヤの案内滑車を吊下げ、カ
ーテンを開閉自在に支持するようになした温室天
井部におけるカーテン支持装置において、温室骨
組のむな木材から妻面に沿つて垂下して固定され
る補助材を設け、該補助材の下端部に前記トツプ
ワイヤーの端部を取付けると共に、該補助材の下
端部とその斜め上方のむな木材との間に長さ調節
可能なサポート材を設けてなる温室天井部におけ
るカーテン支持装置。 A curtain support device for a greenhouse ceiling, in which a guide pulley for a curtain opening/closing wire is suspended from a top wire stretched across the greenhouse ceiling to support the curtain so that the curtain can be opened and closed, is made from empty wood of the greenhouse frame. An auxiliary member that hangs down and is fixed along the gable side is provided, and the end of the top wire is attached to the lower end of the auxiliary member, and the end of the top wire is attached between the lower end of the auxiliary member and the hollow wood diagonally above it. A curtain support device for a greenhouse ceiling, which is provided with a length-adjustable support material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983203013U JPS60111646U (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Curtain support device at greenhouse ceiling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983203013U JPS60111646U (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Curtain support device at greenhouse ceiling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60111646U JPS60111646U (en) | 1985-07-29 |
| JPH0144053Y2 true JPH0144053Y2 (en) | 1989-12-20 |
Family
ID=30765436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983203013U Granted JPS60111646U (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Curtain support device at greenhouse ceiling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60111646U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6455930B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-01-23 | 株式会社誠和 | Greenhouse curtain device |
-
1983
- 1983-12-27 JP JP1983203013U patent/JPS60111646U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60111646U (en) | 1985-07-29 |
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