JPH0143605B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0143605B2
JPH0143605B2 JP56215305A JP21530581A JPH0143605B2 JP H0143605 B2 JPH0143605 B2 JP H0143605B2 JP 56215305 A JP56215305 A JP 56215305A JP 21530581 A JP21530581 A JP 21530581A JP H0143605 B2 JPH0143605 B2 JP H0143605B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating layer
substrate
longitudinal direction
base
surface coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56215305A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58118232A (en
Inventor
Haruo Ioka
Takashi Nakamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitto Denko Corp
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corp filed Critical Nitto Denko Corp
Priority to JP56215305A priority Critical patent/JPS58118232A/en
Publication of JPS58118232A publication Critical patent/JPS58118232A/en
Publication of JPH0143605B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0143605B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は表面被覆層を有する長尺物の製造方
法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a long article having a surface coating layer.

長尺物、たとえば棒体や筒体などの表面に樹脂
などの被覆材を層状に形成する場合、一般に押出
成形機が用いられる。
When forming a layer of a coating material such as a resin on the surface of a long object, such as a rod or a cylinder, an extrusion molding machine is generally used.

ところで、上記被覆層はその材料の配向性や成
形収縮率の違いがあつても、その硬化時に収縮す
る傾向にあり、とくに長手方向の収縮力は、ちぢ
みを起こさせたり、しわなどの形成を招くおそれ
がある。
By the way, the above-mentioned coating layer tends to shrink when it cures, even if there are differences in the orientation and molding shrinkage rate of the material, and especially the shrinkage force in the longitudinal direction can cause shrinkage or the formation of wrinkles. There is a risk of inviting

とくに上記長尺物が平滑表面を有するものであ
つたり、また上記被覆材が非発泡質の樹脂である
場合には上記問題が一層大きなものとなる。
In particular, the above problem becomes even more serious when the elongated object has a smooth surface or when the covering material is made of a non-foaming resin.

この問題の解決策の1つとして、棒体等の長尺
物基体の表面に接着剤層を介して表面被覆層を形
成することにより、この表面被覆層の、とくに長
手方向の収縮を防止しようとしたものが知られて
いる。
One solution to this problem is to prevent shrinkage of the surface coating layer, especially in the longitudinal direction, by forming a surface coating layer on the surface of a long object such as a rod via an adhesive layer. It is known that

しかるに、上記接着剤を介在させる手段では、
接着剤に対して嫌性を呈す、たとえばポリエチレ
ン等のポリオレフイン系樹脂を表面被覆材として
使用することができず、換言すれば表面被覆材の
選択が上記接着剤で制約されてしまう。また接着
剤自体についても、それが溶剤系であれば、これ
が未乾燥のうちに表面被覆層を押出成形しなけれ
ばならないから、この成形時の熱で溶剤が蒸発さ
れ、これがために上記表面被覆層にしわが形成さ
れるおそれがあり、したがつて接着剤は無溶剤系
のものしか使えない不便さがある。このような問
題は上記接着剤を用いる限り不可避的である。
However, with the above-mentioned means of interposing an adhesive,
Polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, which exhibit aversion to adhesives, cannot be used as the surface coating material. In other words, the selection of surface coating materials is limited by the adhesive. Regarding the adhesive itself, if it is solvent-based, the surface coating layer must be extruded while the adhesive is not dry, so the heat during molding evaporates the solvent, which causes the surface coating layer to be extruded. There is a risk that wrinkles may form in the layer, and therefore, it is inconvenient that only solvent-free adhesives can be used. Such problems are unavoidable as long as the above adhesive is used.

この発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、
平滑表面を有する長尺物基体の上記表面に押出成
形法によつて非発泡質の樹脂被覆層を形成するに
あたり、上記基体の表面にその長手方向と交叉す
る方向に延びる凹および凸条のうちの少なくとも
一方も形成することにより、表面被覆層の硬化時
の収縮を阻止させて、ちぢみの発生やしわなどの
形成されるおそれを解消し得る長尺物の製造方法
を提供することを目的としている。
This invention was made in view of the above circumstances,
When forming a non-foaming resin coating layer on the surface of a long substrate having a smooth surface by extrusion molding, among the concave and convex lines extending on the surface of the substrate in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction thereof. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a long article that can prevent the shrinkage of the surface coating layer during curing by forming at least one of the following, thereby eliminating the possibility of wrinkles and the like. There is.

以下、この発明の一実施例を図面にしたがつて
説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図はこの発明の長尺物の製造方法によつて
得られた棒体を示すもので、1は平滑表面を有す
る基体、2は非発泡質の樹脂からなり、上記基体
1の表面に形成された表面被覆層、3は上記基体
1の表面に形成された凹条である。
FIG. 1 shows a rod obtained by the method for manufacturing a long article of the present invention, in which 1 is a base having a smooth surface, 2 is made of a non-foamed resin, and the surface of the base 1 is The formed surface coating layer 3 is a groove formed on the surface of the substrate 1.

上記表面被覆層2を有する棒体の製造方法はつ
ぎのようである。
The method for manufacturing the rod having the surface coating layer 2 is as follows.

まず、平滑表面を有する基体1の表面に、第2
図Aに示すようにこの基体1の長手方向と直交す
る方向、つまり基体の軸廻りにV字形溝のような
凹条3を上記長手方向へ間欠的に形成する。この
凹状3はV字形溝に限らず、U字形溝など他の断
面形状から選択できるものである。
First, on the surface of the base 1 having a smooth surface, a second
As shown in Figure A, grooves 3 such as V-shaped grooves are intermittently formed in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the base 1, that is, around the axis of the base. The concave shape 3 is not limited to a V-shaped groove, but can be selected from other cross-sectional shapes such as a U-shaped groove.

上記基体1の表面に凹条3を形成したのち、第
2図Bに示すように押出成形機Mを用いて上記基
体1の表面を非発泡質の樹脂被覆材2で層状に被
覆し、これを硬化させれば第1図に示すように表
面被覆層2を有する棒体を得ることができる。
After forming grooves 3 on the surface of the base body 1, the surface of the base body 1 is coated in a layered manner with a non-foaming resin coating material 2 using an extrusion molding machine M as shown in FIG. 2B. By curing the rod, a rod having a surface coating layer 2 as shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.

ここで、上記表面被覆層2がその硬化時に収縮
を起こそうとしても、上記基体1の表面に形成さ
れている凹条3が上記被覆層2に対して基体1の
長手方向での係着機能として働くから、上記長手
方向の収縮が阻止され、ちぢみの発生やしわなど
の形成されるおそれはない。
Here, even if the surface coating layer 2 tends to shrink during curing, the grooves 3 formed on the surface of the base 1 have a function of fixing the base 1 to the coating layer 2 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the shrinkage in the longitudinal direction is prevented, and there is no risk of shrinkage or wrinkles.

さらに、接着剤を用いることなく、上記表面被
覆層2を基体1の表面に形成できるため、上記被
覆材の選択に自由度が与えられる。
Furthermore, since the surface coating layer 2 can be formed on the surface of the substrate 1 without using an adhesive, flexibility is given to the selection of the coating material.

また、この例のものは表面被覆層2における上
記凹条3に対応する部分の肉厚が大となるから、
経時的に上記被覆層2の一部が損傷した場合、そ
の損傷の広がるのが上記肉厚の大な部分で阻止さ
れ易く、したがつて補修面を最小限に抑えること
ができる。
In addition, in this example, the thickness of the portion of the surface coating layer 2 corresponding to the grooves 3 is large;
If a portion of the coating layer 2 is damaged over time, the spread of the damage is likely to be prevented by the thick portion, and therefore the area to be repaired can be minimized.

さらに、上記凹条3を基体1の長手方向に間欠
的に配置させてあるから、棒体を所定長さづつに
切断使用する場合などに切断させ易く、しかも上
記凹条3がV字形溝のため、たとえば切削加工法
などで簡単に加工できる。
Furthermore, since the grooves 3 are arranged intermittently in the longitudinal direction of the base 1, it is easy to cut the rod into predetermined lengths. Therefore, it can be easily processed using cutting methods, for example.

ところで、上記実施例では基体1の表面に凹条
3を形成したものを例に説明したが、第3図に示
すような凸条30であつてもよい。このものは、
表面被覆層2における上記凸条30に対応する部
分の肉厚が小となるから、経時的に上記被覆層2
の一部が損傷した場合、その損傷の広がりが上記
凸条30に沿つて基体1の軸廻りに進行し、他部
面への波及が阻止される。このため損傷部分のみ
を上記軸廻りの損傷進行部分を利用して切り取る
ことができ、この場合も補修が簡単である。
By the way, in the above-described embodiment, the grooved stripes 3 are formed on the surface of the base body 1, but the grooved stripes 30 may be formed as shown in FIG. 3. This thing is
Since the thickness of the portion of the surface coating layer 2 corresponding to the ridges 30 becomes smaller, the thickness of the coating layer 2 decreases over time.
If a portion of the base body 1 is damaged, the damage will spread around the axis of the base body 1 along the ridges 30, and will be prevented from spreading to other parts. Therefore, only the damaged part can be cut out using the damaged part around the axis, and repair is easy in this case as well.

なお、上記実施例では、凹もしくは凸条3,3
0を基体1の軸廻りに形成したものを例に説明し
たが、これらは基体1の長手方向と交叉する方向
であればよいもので、たとえば第4図の凹条30
0のように基体1の表面の長手方向に延びて螺線
状に配されたものであつてもよく、また互に逆巻
きの螺線状のものの組み合せでローレツト状に形
成されたものでもよい。勿論、上記凹条3や凸条
30を組み合せた構成も可能である。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the concave or convex strips 3, 3
0 is formed around the axis of the base body 1 as an example, but these may be formed in any direction that intersects the longitudinal direction of the base body 1. For example, the grooves 30 in FIG.
They may be arranged in a spiral pattern extending in the longitudinal direction of the surface of the base 1, as shown in FIG. Of course, a configuration in which the grooves 3 and the protrusions 30 described above are combined is also possible.

以上のように、この発明は、平滑表面を有する
基体の表面に非発泡質の樹脂被覆層を形成するに
先立つて、上記基体の表面にその長手方向と交叉
する凹および凸条のうちの少なくとも一方を形成
することにより、接着剤を介在させることなく表
面被覆層の収縮を抑制でき、しわの形成やちぢみ
の発生を有効に防止することができる。
As described above, in the present invention, prior to forming a non-foaming resin coating layer on the surface of a substrate having a smooth surface, at least one of concave and convex stripes is formed on the surface of the substrate, intersecting the longitudinal direction of the substrate. By forming one of them, shrinkage of the surface coating layer can be suppressed without using an adhesive, and the formation of wrinkles and shrinkage can be effectively prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の製造方法によつて得られた
長尺物の一例を示す一部破断断面図、第2図A,
Bは第1図の長尺物の製造方法の説明図、第3図
はこの発明の他の実施例の説明図、第4図は要部
の変形例を示す長尺物基体の斜視図である。 1……基体、2……表面被覆層、3,300…
…凹条、30……凸条。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing an example of a long product obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a long article base showing a modified example of the main part. be. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Substrate, 2...Surface coating layer, 3,300...
...concave stripe, 30...convex stripe.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 平滑表面を有する長尺物基体の上記表面に押
出成形法によつて非発泡質の樹脂被覆層を形成す
るにあたり、上記基体の表面に、その長手方向と
交叉する方向に延びる凹および凸条のうちの少な
くとも一方を形成したことを特徴とする長尺物の
製造方法。
1. When forming a non-foaming resin coating layer on the surface of a long substrate having a smooth surface by extrusion molding, concave and convex lines extending in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the substrate are formed on the surface of the substrate. A method for manufacturing a long article, characterized in that at least one of the following is formed.
JP56215305A 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Manufacture of long size object Granted JPS58118232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56215305A JPS58118232A (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Manufacture of long size object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56215305A JPS58118232A (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Manufacture of long size object

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58118232A JPS58118232A (en) 1983-07-14
JPH0143605B2 true JPH0143605B2 (en) 1989-09-21

Family

ID=16670115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56215305A Granted JPS58118232A (en) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Manufacture of long size object

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58118232A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10152604A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-08 Drossbach Gmbh & Co Kg Method and device for producing a reinforced sleeve on an extruded plastic pipe made of thermoplastic material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58118232A (en) 1983-07-14

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