JPH0142975Y2

JPH0142975Y2 -

Info

Publication number: JPH0142975Y2
Application number: JP1983037318U
Authority: JP
Priority date: 1983-03-15
Filing date: 1983-03-15
Publication date: 1989-12-14
Also published as: JPS59141710U

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】本考案は苗等の小さい植物を他の場所に移植す
るために用いる移植機に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a transplanter used for transplanting small plants such as seedlings to other locations.

本考案の目的は、構造が簡単であり苗等の移植
を手作業で容易に実施することのできる移植機を
提供するにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a transplanter that has a simple structure and can easily transplant seedlings etc. by hand.

本考案は、柄１の下端に外側壁を固定して上記
柄の軸線と略同一方向に管状部２を設け、上記管
状部の下端にスコツプ３，４を対向させてそれら
の基端部で夫々蝶着し、上記スコツプの基端部か
ら夫々対称的に延在する第１アーム５，６の他端
部を、突出したペダル８を有する回動円板７に対
向して枢着された第２アーム９，１０の他端部に
夫々枢着して成ることを特徴とする移植機であ
る。 In the present invention, an outer wall is fixed to the lower end of the handle 1, and a tubular part 2 is provided in substantially the same direction as the axis of the handle, and scoops 3 and 4 are opposed to the lower end of the tubular part, and their proximal ends The other ends of first arms 5 and 6, which are hinged and extend symmetrically from the base end of the scoop, are pivoted opposite to a rotating disc 7 having a protruding pedal 8. This transplanter is characterized by being pivotally connected to the other ends of second arms 9 and 10, respectively.

次に本考案を図面によつて詳細に説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

図面に示すように、上端に把手部１ａを有する
真直ぐな柄１の下端には上記柄の軸線と略同一方
向の軸線を有する管状部２がその側壁部を固定し
て設けてある。管状部２の下端にはくちばし状を
成したスコツプ３，４が対向してそれらの基端部
で夫々蝶番１１，１２で蝶着されている。スコツ
プ３，４の基端部の蝶番１１，１２に近接して第
１アーム５，６が対称的に延在している。他方、
斜め上方に突出したペダル８を有する回動円板７
には第２アーム９，１０が対向して枢軸１３，１
４により枢着されている。そして第１アーム５の
他端部は第２アーム９の他端部に枢軸１５により
枢着され、第１アーム６の他端部は第２アーム１
０の他端部に枢軸１６により枢着されている。図
中、１７はコイルばね１８により弾性的に突出し
た係止部１７ａを有するピン、１９はピン止、２
０は一端部をピン１７と枢軸２１で枢着し且つ中
間部を柄１から側方に突設した枢軸２２で枢着し
たレバー、２３は柄１とペダル８との間に取付け
たコイルばね、２４はペダル８を定位置に停止さ
せるためのペダル止である。 As shown in the drawings, a straight handle 1 having a handle 1a at its upper end is provided at its lower end with a tubular part 2 whose side wall is fixed, and whose axis is substantially in the same direction as the axis of the handle. At the lower end of the tubular portion 2, beak-shaped scoops 3 and 4 are opposed and hinged at their base ends with hinges 11 and 12, respectively. First arms 5, 6 extend symmetrically close to the hinges 11, 12 at the proximal ends of the scoops 3, 4. On the other hand,
Rotating disk 7 having a pedal 8 projecting diagonally upward
The second arms 9, 10 are opposite to each other and pivot shafts 13, 1.
It is pivoted by 4. The other end of the first arm 5 is pivotally attached to the other end of the second arm 9 by a pivot 15, and the other end of the first arm 6 is connected to the other end of the second arm 9.
0 by a pivot shaft 16. In the figure, 17 is a pin having a locking part 17a elastically projected by a coil spring 18, 19 is a pin, 2
0 is a lever whose one end is pivoted by a pin 17 and a pivot 21, and whose middle part is pivoted by a pivot 22 projecting sideways from the handle 1; 23 is a coil spring attached between the handle 1 and the pedal 8; , 24 are pedal stops for stopping the pedal 8 in a fixed position.

第４図は本考案の移植機を開いた状態を示すも
ので、両手で把手部１ａを握り片足でペダル８を
踏むと回動円板７は右回りに約90゜回動して第２
アーム９，１０が一端部に夫々スコツプ３，４を
固定した第１アーム５，６を図のように動かし、
スコツプ３，４を開かせると共に回動円板７の突
出したピン止１９にピン１７の係止部１７ａが係
止する。次に移植せんとする苗の上に開いたスコ
ツプ３，４が位置するように移植機を直立させ、
要すれば管状部２の突出端縁２５を踏みスコツプ
３，４を地面に突立て上記スコツプ間に苗を挾ん
だ状態で苗を取出す。苗は移植機を第４図のよう
に開いて穴を開けて準備した他の床の上に運びレ
バー２０を開くように操作して植え込む。第３図
に示すように、レバー２０を柄１に近づけるよう
柄１と共に握りしめるとピン１７の係止部１７ａ
が後退することになり上記ピンの係止が解除さ
れ、且つ柄１とペダル８との間のコイルばね２３
によりペダル８が柄１の方に引張られるので回動
円板７が回動して元の状態に戻ると共に開いたス
コツプ３，４が閉じる。 FIG. 4 shows the transplanter of the present invention in an open state. When the handle 1a is grasped with both hands and the pedal 8 is depressed with one foot, the rotating disk 7 rotates clockwise by about 90 degrees and the second
The arms 9 and 10 move the first arms 5 and 6 to which the scoops 3 and 4 are respectively fixed at one end as shown in the figure.
When the scoops 3 and 4 are opened, the locking portion 17a of the pin 17 locks into the protruding pin stop 19 of the rotary disk 7. Next, stand the transplanter upright so that the open scoops 3 and 4 are positioned above the seedlings to be transplanted,
If necessary, the protruding edge 25 of the tubular portion 2 is stepped on and the scoops 3 and 4 are pushed into the ground, and the seedlings are taken out with the seedlings being sandwiched between the scoops. The seedlings are transplanted by opening the transplanter as shown in Fig. 4 and transporting them onto another bed prepared by making holes and operating the lever 20 to open. As shown in FIG. 3, when the lever 20 is grasped together with the handle 1 so as to bring it closer to the handle 1, the locking portion 17a of the pin 17
moves backward, the locking of the pin is released, and the coil spring 23 between the handle 1 and the pedal 8 is released.
Since the pedal 8 is pulled toward the handle 1, the rotary disk 7 rotates and returns to its original state, and the opened scoops 3 and 4 close.

本考案によれば、構造が簡単で操作が容易であ
り且つ廉価に供給できるという利点がある。 The present invention has the advantage of being simple in structure, easy to operate, and inexpensive to supply.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案移植機の正面図、第２図は第１
図−線における平面図、第３図は第１図の左
側面図、第４図はスコツプを開いた状態を示す正
面図である。１……柄、１ａ……把手部、２……管状部、
３，４……スコツプ、５，６……第１アーム、７
……回動円板、８……ペダル、９，１０……第２
アーム、１１，１２……蝶番、１３，１４，１
５，１６……枢軸、１７……ピン、１７ａ……係
止部、１８……コイルばね、１９……ピン止、２
０……レバー、２１，２２……枢軸、２３……コ
イルばね、２４……ペダル止、２５……突出端
縁。 Figure 1 is a front view of the transplanter of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a front view of the transplanter of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a front view showing the scoop in an open state. 1...Handle, 1a...Handle part, 2...Tubular part,
3, 4... Scoop tip, 5, 6... 1st arm, 7
...Rotating disc, 8...Pedal, 9, 10...2nd
Arm, 11, 12... Hinge, 13, 14, 1
5, 16... Pivot, 17... Pin, 17a... Locking part, 18... Coil spring, 19... Pin stop, 2
0... Lever, 21, 22... Pivot, 23... Coil spring, 24... Pedal stop, 25... Projecting edge.

Claims

[Scope of utility model registration request]

An outer wall is fixed to the lower end of the handle 1, and a tubular part 2 is provided in substantially the same direction as the axis of the handle, and scoops 3 and 4 are opposed to the lower end of the tubular part and hinged at their base ends, respectively. , the other ends of the first arms 5 and 6 extending symmetrically from the base end of the scoop are pivoted to face a rotating disk 7 having a protruding pedal 8, a second arm 9; , 10, respectively.