JPH0142962Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0142962Y2 JPH0142962Y2 JP16668783U JP16668783U JPH0142962Y2 JP H0142962 Y2 JPH0142962 Y2 JP H0142962Y2 JP 16668783 U JP16668783 U JP 16668783U JP 16668783 U JP16668783 U JP 16668783U JP H0142962 Y2 JPH0142962 Y2 JP H0142962Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transmission case
- machine frame
- shaft
- fulcrum shaft
- tilling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
従来、小型でありなががら通常の耕耘はもとよ
り、天地返しのように深く耕耘することもできる
深耕装置は、耕深を深くすべく長い耕耘爪を耕耘
軸に装着した場合、ロータリカバーに耕耘爪が接
触するので、ロータリカバーと耕耘軸との間隔を
広くする必要があり、その方式として
耕耘装置の伝動ケースを交換するか、又は伝
動ケースの中間にスペーサーを入れて該伝動ケ
ースを伸ばす方式、
平行なリンクを利用してロータリカバーを伝
動ケースに対して上下動させる方式、
伝動ケースに上下２段の孔を設けてロータリ
カバーを上下に付替える方式、等が知られてい
る。[Detailed description of the invention] Conventionally, deep tillage equipment, which is small but can be used not only for normal tillage but also for deep tillage like upside down, is equipped with long tilling claws attached to the tillage shaft in order to deepen the tillage depth. In this case, the tilling claws will come into contact with the rotary cover, so it is necessary to widen the distance between the rotary cover and the tilling shaft.This can be done by replacing the transmission case of the tilling device, or by inserting a spacer in the middle of the transmission case. There are two methods: a method in which the rotary cover is moved up and down relative to the transmission case using parallel links, a method in which holes are provided in the transmission case in two stages (upper and lower), and the rotary cover is replaced vertically. Are known.
しかしながら、の方式は標準耕深と深耕との
切換操作が極めて面倒であり、の方式は機構が
複雑で大型化すると共にコスト高になり、の方
式は組替に手間がかかるばかりでなくユニバーサ
ルジヨイントのヨーク角度が異なつて騒音及び振
動が発生すると共に伝動が不円滑になる等の欠点
があつた。 However, with method (2), it is extremely troublesome to switch between standard plowing depth and deep plowing, method (2) has a complicated and large-sized mechanism, and costs are high. There were disadvantages such as noise and vibration caused by the different yoke angles of the points, as well as uneven transmission.
本考案は前述の諸欠点を改善することを目的と
するものであつて、機体１の後部にロータリ型の
耕耘装置３を支点軸１２により上下傾動可能に装
着し、該耕耘装置３の中央部の機枠４に伝動ケー
ス６を斜設し、該伝動ケース６の上部を前記機体
１から後方へ突出したPTO軸１ａにユニバーサ
ルジヨイント１１を介して連動連結し、前記機枠
４の側部に、支点軸１２を中心とする円弧状の長
孔１５…を穿設し、前記伝動ケース６を支点軸中
心に傾動調節して螺着するように構成し、上記機
枠４の下部両側にロータリカバー７を固定したこ
とを特徴とするものである。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and a rotary type tilling device 3 is attached to the rear of the machine body 1 so as to be tiltable up and down by a fulcrum shaft 12, and the central part of the tilling device 3 is A transmission case 6 is installed obliquely on the machine frame 4, and the upper part of the transmission case 6 is interlocked and connected to the PTO shaft 1a that protrudes rearward from the machine body 1 via a universal joint 11. An arc-shaped long hole 15 centered around the fulcrum shaft 12 is bored in the fulcrum shaft 12, and the transmission case 6 is configured to be screwed while adjusting the tilt around the fulcrum shaft. This is characterized in that the rotary cover 7 is fixed.
以下、図面に示す実施例について説明すると、
１は後部に取付金２を有すると共にPTO軸１ａ
を後方へ向けて突出させたトラクタの機体であ
り、耕耘装置３は板面が上下方向をなす２枚の板
体からなる機枠４と下部に左右両側方へ伸る耕耘
軸５を備えていて斜め後方へ垂下した伝動ケース
６と、上記伝動ケース６の下部から両側方へ延出
させたロータリカバー７とで構成されており、耕
耘軸５には長短の耕耘爪８…を取換え可能に取付
けてあり、伝動ケース６の入力軸９はヨーク１０
を有するユニバーサルジヨイント１１を介して前
記PTO軸１ａに連動連結してある。 The embodiments shown in the drawings will be explained below.
1 has a mounting bracket 2 at the rear and a PTO shaft 1a.
The tilling device 3 is equipped with a machine frame 4 made up of two plates with the plate surfaces facing in the vertical direction, and a tilling shaft 5 extending to the left and right sides at the bottom. It consists of a transmission case 6 that hangs diagonally backward, and a rotary cover 7 that extends from the bottom of the transmission case 6 to both sides, and the tilling shaft 5 has long and short tilling claws 8 that can be replaced. The input shaft 9 of the transmission case 6 is attached to the yoke 10.
It is interlocked and connected to the PTO shaft 1a via a universal joint 11 having a.
また、前記機枠４の前部には支点軸１２を一体
的に設けてあり、この支点軸１２を前記取付金２
の凹部に嵌合して上下傾動自在に連結し、リフト
アーム１３は機枠４の中途部にリフトロツド１４
により連結してあるので、リフトロツド１４を油
圧装置１４ａにより上下回動させると、耕耘装置
３は支点軸１２を中心として上下傾動する。 Further, a fulcrum shaft 12 is integrally provided at the front part of the machine frame 4, and this fulcrum shaft 12 is connected to the mounting bracket 2.
The lift arm 13 is connected to the lift rod 14 in the middle part of the machine frame 4 by fitting into the recess of the machine frame 4.
Since the tillers 3 are connected to each other by the fulcrum shaft 12, when the lift rod 14 is moved up and down by the hydraulic device 14a, the tilling device 3 is tilted up and down about the fulcrum shaft 12.
そして、前記機枠４の両側にはそれぞれ前記支
点軸１２を中心とする上下２組の円弧状の長孔１
５…を穿設し、該長孔１５…に挿入したボルト１
６…により伝動ケース６を機枠４に締付け固定し
てある。 On both sides of the machine frame 4, there are two pairs of upper and lower arcuate long holes 1 centered around the fulcrum shaft 12.
5... is drilled and the bolt 1 inserted into the long hole 15...
6, the transmission case 6 is tightened and fixed to the machine frame 4.
前記耕耘装置において、第３図に示す標準の耕
深から深耕に変更する場合は、先ず、両側のボル
ト１６…を緩め、次ぎにリフトアーム１３を上げ
作動させて機枠４を第４図に鎖線で示す標準耕深
状態から実線で示すように引き上げると、伝動ケ
ース６は機枠４に対して下降して深耕状態にな
る。 In the tillage device, when changing from the standard tillage depth shown in Fig. 3 to deep tillage, first loosen the bolts 16 on both sides, then raise and operate the lift arm 13 to move the machine frame 4 as shown in Fig. 4. When pulled up from the standard plowing depth state shown by the chain line as shown by the solid line, the transmission case 6 descends relative to the machine frame 4 and enters the deep plowing state.
その時、各ボルト１６…がそれぞれ長孔１５…
に案内されて下降方向を規制されることと、入力
軸９がユニバーサルジヨイント１１により位置規
制されることとが相俟つて、前記伝動ケース６は
支点軸１２を中心として下降傾動するからその状
態で前記各ボルト１６…を締付け、しかる後、深
耕用の長い耕耘爪８…に交換する。 At that time, each bolt 16... has a long hole 15...
The transmission case 6 tilts downward about the fulcrum shaft 12 due to the combination of the fact that the input shaft 9 is guided in the downward direction by the universal joint 11 and the position of the input shaft 9 is restricted by the universal joint 11. Then, tighten each bolt 16, and then replace it with a long tilling claw 8 for deep cultivation.
次いで、深耕状態から標準の耕深に変更する場
合は、ボルト１６を緩めてからリフトアーム１３
を下降回動させると、機枠４及びロータリカバー
７と共に自重で下降して第３図に示す標準耕深に
戻り、この時も伝動ケース６は前記支点軸の方向
へ指向した姿勢を保持する。 Next, when changing from the deep plowing state to the standard plowing depth, loosen the bolt 16 and then remove the lift arm 13.
When the machine frame 4 and rotary cover 7 are rotated downward, they descend under their own weight together with the machine frame 4 and rotary cover 7 and return to the standard plowing depth shown in FIG. .
しかる後、ボルト１６…を締付けてから標準用
の耕耘爪８…と交換する。 After that, bolts 16 are tightened and replaced with standard tilling claws 8.
このような耕深調節を行なう時、リフトアーム
１３をトラクタが備えている油圧装置１４ａによ
り上下回動させるだけで標準耕深にも深耕にも容
易に調節することができ、しかも、ユニバーサル
ジヨイント１１のヨーク１０と、PTO軸１ａと
の角度、又は伝動ケース６の入力軸９との角度は
第５図に示すようにθ1＝θ2，θ1′＝θ2′となり振動
や騒音を発することなく円滑な伝動を行なうこと
ができる。 When adjusting the plowing depth as described above, the plowing depth can be easily adjusted to standard plowing depth or deep plowing by simply moving the lift arm 13 up and down using the hydraulic device 14a included in the tractor. The angle between the yoke 10 of 11 and the PTO shaft 1a or the angle between the input shaft 9 of the transmission case 6 is θ 1 = θ 2 , θ 1 ′ = θ 2 ′ as shown in FIG. 5, which reduces vibration and noise. Smooth transmission can be performed without causing any noise.
本考案は前述のように機体１の後部にロータリ
型の耕耘装置３を支点軸１２により上下傾動可能
に装着し、該耕耘装置３の中央部の機枠４に伝動
ケース６を斜設し、該伝動ケース６の上部を前記
機体１から後方へ突出したPTO軸１ａにユニバ
ーサルジヨイント１１を介して連動連結し、前記
機枠４の側部に、支点軸１２を中心とする円弧状
の長孔１５…を穿設し、前記伝動ケース６を支点
軸中心に傾動調節して螺着するように構成し、上
記機枠４の下部両側にロータリカバー７を固定し
たので、リフトアームにより機枠４を昇降させる
と、ロータリカバー７を備えた機枠４が、耕耘軸
５を有する伝動ケース６に対して長孔１５に案内
されながら支点軸１２を中心として極めて容易に
昇降し、耕耘軸５と機枠４及びロータリカバー７
との間隔を耕深に応じて無段階に調節することが
できる。 As described above, the present invention includes a rotary type tilling device 3 mounted on the rear of the machine body 1 so as to be tiltable up and down by the fulcrum shaft 12, and a transmission case 6 installed diagonally on the machine frame 4 at the center of the tilling device 3. The upper part of the transmission case 6 is interlocked and connected to the PTO shaft 1a that protrudes rearward from the machine body 1 via a universal joint 11, and an arc-shaped long shaft centered on the fulcrum shaft 12 is attached to the side of the machine frame 4. Holes 15 are drilled, and the transmission case 6 is configured to be screwed while being tilted around the fulcrum shaft, and the rotary cover 7 is fixed to both sides of the lower part of the machine frame 4. 4, the machine frame 4 equipped with the rotary cover 7 moves up and down very easily around the fulcrum shaft 12 while being guided by the elongated hole 15 relative to the transmission case 6 having the tilling shaft 5. and machine frame 4 and rotary cover 7
The distance can be adjusted steplessly according to the plowing depth.
しかも、機枠４と伝動ケース６との位置関係の
如何に拘らずユニバーサルジヨイント１１のヨー
ク１０と前後の軸との角度は常に等しくなり、振
動及び騒音の発生を抑制することができると共に
円滑な伝動を行なうことができる。 Furthermore, regardless of the positional relationship between the machine frame 4 and the transmission case 6, the angles between the yoke 10 of the universal joint 11 and the front and rear axes are always the same, making it possible to suppress the generation of vibration and noise and to ensure smooth operation. transmission can be performed.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであつて、
第１図はトラクタの後部に装着した耕耘装置の側
面図、第２図は支点軸に対する機枠と伝動ケース
との関係を示す側面図、第３図は標準耕深状態に
なした耕耘装置の側面図、第４図は深耕状態に調
節した耕耘装置の側面図、第５図は耕深調節時の
ヨーク角の変化を示す側面図である。
１……機体、３……耕耘装置、４……機枠、５
……耕耘軸、６……伝動ケース、７……ロータリ
カバー、１０……ヨーク、１１……ユニバーサル
ジヨイント。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 1 is a side view of the tilling device attached to the rear of the tractor, Fig. 2 is a side view showing the relationship between the machine frame and the transmission case with respect to the fulcrum shaft, and Fig. 3 is a side view of the tilling device in the standard plowing depth state. FIG. 4 is a side view of the tilling device adjusted to a deep plowing state, and FIG. 5 is a side view showing changes in the yoke angle when adjusting the plowing depth. 1... Machine body, 3... Tilling device, 4... Machine frame, 5
...Plowing shaft, 6...Transmission case, 7...Rotary cover, 10...Yoke, 11...Universal joint.
Claims (1)
軸１２により上下傾動可能に装着し、該耕耘装置
３の中央部の機枠４に伝動ケース６を斜設し、該
伝動ケース６の上部を前記機体１から後方へ突出
したPTO軸１ａにユニバーサルジヨイント１１
を介して連動連結し、前記機枠４の側部に、支点
軸１２を中心とする円弧状の長孔１５…を突設
し、前記伝動ケース６を支点軸中心に傾動調節し
て螺着するように構成し、上記機枠４の下部両側
にロータリカバー７を固定したことを特徴とする
深耕装置の耕深調節装置。 A rotary tilling device 3 is attached to the rear of the machine body 1 so as to be tiltable up and down by a fulcrum shaft 12, and a transmission case 6 is installed diagonally on the machine frame 4 at the center of the tilling device 3. A universal joint 11 is attached to the PTO shaft 1a that protrudes backward from the fuselage 1.
A circular arc-shaped long hole 15 centered on the fulcrum shaft 12 is provided in the side of the machine frame 4 to protrude, and the transmission case 6 is adjusted to tilt around the fulcrum shaft and screwed onto the transmission case 6. A plowing depth adjusting device for a deep plowing device, characterized in that a rotary cover 7 is fixed to both sides of the lower part of the machine frame 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16668783U JPS6074501U (en) | 1983-10-27 | 1983-10-27 | Tillage depth adjustment device for deep tillage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16668783U JPS6074501U (en) | 1983-10-27 | 1983-10-27 | Tillage depth adjustment device for deep tillage equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6074501U JPS6074501U (en) | 1985-05-25 |
| JPH0142962Y2 true JPH0142962Y2 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
Family
ID=30364865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16668783U Granted JPS6074501U (en) | 1983-10-27 | 1983-10-27 | Tillage depth adjustment device for deep tillage equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6074501U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-27 JP JP16668783U patent/JPS6074501U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6074501U (en) | 1985-05-25 |
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