JPH0134215B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0134215B2
JPH0134215B2 JP16141581A JP16141581A JPH0134215B2 JP H0134215 B2 JPH0134215 B2 JP H0134215B2 JP 16141581 A JP16141581 A JP 16141581A JP 16141581 A JP16141581 A JP 16141581A JP H0134215 B2 JPH0134215 B2 JP H0134215B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
methyl
hydroxide
yield
mol
pentanone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP16141581A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5862143A (en
Inventor
Masahisa Shiotani
Takashi Kojima
Eizo Okino
Masahito Umehara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP16141581A priority Critical patent/JPS5862143A/en
Publication of JPS5862143A publication Critical patent/JPS5862143A/en
Publication of JPH0134215B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0134215B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は一般式() (式中、XおよびYは同一または異なつて水素
原子、ハロゲン原子、C1〜8のアルキル基またはア
ルコキシ基を示す) で示される4―アリールアミノ―4―メチル―2
―ペンタノン類の製造法に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to the general formula () (In the formula, X and Y are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-8 alkyl group or an alkoxy group)
- Concerning the production method of pentanones.

本発明の目的化合物である4―アリールアミノ
―4―メチル―2―ペンタノン類は、医薬、農
薬、高分子添加剤およびゴム用老化防止剤等の有
用な中間体であり、このものは、従来より、アニ
リン類とメシチルオキシドとを無触媒下で反応さ
せることにより合成されていた。
4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanones, which are the target compounds of the present invention, are useful intermediates for pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, polymer additives, anti-aging agents for rubber, etc. It was synthesized by reacting anilines and mesityl oxide without a catalyst.

しかしながら従来法においては、反応温度40〜
50℃の加熱下で120時間もの長時間反応せしめて
も、収率はせいぜい約25%であり、しかも不純物
もかなり生成し、消費したアニリン類換算での収
率は約50%と低く、工業的には甚だ問題の多い製
造方法であつた。
However, in the conventional method, the reaction temperature is 40~
Even if the reaction is carried out for as long as 120 hours under heating at 50°C, the yield is only about 25% at most, and a considerable amount of impurities is produced. The manufacturing method was extremely problematic.

本発明らは、かかる従来法のもつ欠点を改良
し、アニリン類とメシチルオキシドから工業的有
利に、4―アリールアミノ―4―メチル―2―ペ
ンタノン類を製造する方法について鋭意検討した
結果、特定の触媒を使用することにより、常温下
でも短時間に、しかも高収率で目的物が得られ、
更には不純物の生成も少ないなど工業的に非常に
すぐれた効果が得られることを見出し、本発明に
至つた。
The present inventors have made intensive studies on a method for producing 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanones from anilines and mesityl oxide with industrial advantage by improving the drawbacks of such conventional methods. By using a specific catalyst, the desired product can be obtained in a short time and in high yield even at room temperature.
Furthermore, the present inventors have discovered that very excellent industrial effects such as less generation of impurities can be obtained, leading to the present invention.

すなわち本発明は、一般式() (式中、XおよびYは前記と同じ意味を有す
る) で示されるアニリン類とメシチルオキシドとをア
ルカリ金属アルコキシドまたは四級アンモニウム
ハイドロオキシドの存在下に反応させることを特
徴とする前記一般式()で示される4―アリー
ルアミノ―4―メチル―2―ペンタノン類の製造
法である。
That is, the present invention provides general formula () (wherein, X and Y have the same meanings as above) The above general formula ( ) is a method for producing 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanones.

本発明において用いられるアニリン類として
は、アニリン、クロルアニリン、ブロムアニリ
ン、ヨードアニリン、トルイジン、キシリジン、
ブチルアニリン、オクチルアニリン、フエネチジ
ン、オクトキシアニリン等が例示される。
The anilines used in the present invention include aniline, chloraniline, bromoaniline, iodoaniline, toluidine, xylidine,
Examples include butylaniline, octylaniline, phenetidine, octoxyaniline, and the like.

また本発明で用いられるアルカリ金属アルコキ
シドとしてはナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウム
エトキシド、ナトリウムブトキシド、カリウムエ
トキシド、カリウムブトキシド等が例示される。
また、四級アンモニウムハイドロオキシドとして
はトリメチルベンジルアンモニウムハイドロオキ
シド、トリエチルベンジルアンモニウムハイドロ
オキシド、テトラブチルアンモニウムハイドロオ
キシド等が挙げられるが、実質的に四級アンモニ
ウムハイドロキシドであれば良く、例えば、四級
アンモニウムハライド塩と金属水酸化物の組合わ
せでもよい。この場合に用いられる金属水酸化物
としては水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カルシユウ
ム、水酸化カリウムなどの一般的な金属水酸化物
で十分であり、特に限定されない。
Examples of the alkali metal alkoxide used in the present invention include sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, sodium butoxide, potassium ethoxide, potassium butoxide, and the like.
Examples of the quaternary ammonium hydroxide include trimethylbenzylammonium hydroxide, triethylbenzylammonium hydroxide, and tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, but any substantially quaternary ammonium hydroxide may be used, such as quaternary ammonium hydroxide. A combination of halide salt and metal hydroxide may also be used. The metal hydroxide used in this case is not particularly limited, and common metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide are sufficient.

かかる触媒の使用量は、通常アニリン類に対し
て0.001〜1モル%、好ましくは0.005〜0.5モル%
である。
The amount of such catalyst used is usually 0.001 to 1 mol%, preferably 0.005 to 0.5 mol% based on the aniline.
It is.

以下実施例により本発明を説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.

実施例 1 300mlのフラスコにアニリン93g(1モル)、メ
シチルオキシド98g(1モル)およびトリメチル
ベンジルアンモニウムハイドロオキシドの40%水
溶液8g(0.02モル)を仕込み、室温下で8時間
撹拌した。この反応マスを水洗した後、減圧蒸留
により、沸点94〜97℃/2mmHgの4―アニリノ
―4―メチル―2―ペンタノン174.6gを得た。
Example 1 A 300 ml flask was charged with 93 g (1 mol) of aniline, 98 g (1 mol) of mesityl oxide, and 8 g (0.02 mol) of a 40% aqueous solution of trimethylbenzylammonium hydroxide, and stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. After washing this reaction mass with water, 174.6 g of 4-anilino-4-methyl-2-pentanone with a boiling point of 94 to 97°C/2 mmHg was obtained by distillation under reduced pressure.

収率 91.4% 比較例 1 トリメチルベンジルアンモニウムハイドロオキ
シドを使用しない以外は実施例1と全く同一の仕
込を行い、50〜60℃の加熱下で120時間反応を行
い、実施例1と同様な処理を行い4―アニリノ―
4―メチル―2―ペンタノン46.8gを得た。収率
24.5% 実施例 2 トリメチルベンジルアンモニウムハイドロオキ
シドの代わりにナトリウムメチラート2.7g
(0.05モル)を使用し、実施例1と同様な操作を
行つて4―アニリノ―4―メチル―2―ペンタノ
ン173.2gを得た。
Yield: 91.4% Comparative Example 1 The same preparation as in Example 1 was carried out except that trimethylbenzylammonium hydroxide was not used, the reaction was carried out under heating at 50 to 60°C for 120 hours, and the same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out. Action 4-Anilino-
46.8 g of 4-methyl-2-pentanone was obtained. yield
24.5% Example 2 2.7g of sodium methylate instead of trimethylbenzylammonium hydroxide
(0.05 mol) and the same operation as in Example 1 was performed to obtain 173.2 g of 4-anilino-4-methyl-2-pentanone.

収率 90.7% 実施例 3 トリメチルベンジルアンモニウムハイドロオキ
シドの代わりにトリエチルベンジルアンモニウム
クロリド1.1g(0.005モル)、水20gおよび苛性
ソーダ0.3gを仕込み、実施例1と同様な操作を
行つて4―アニリノ―4―メチル―2―ペンタノ
ン176.3gを得た。
Yield: 90.7% Example 3 In place of trimethylbenzylammonium hydroxide, 1.1 g (0.005 mol) of triethylbenzylammonium chloride, 20 g of water, and 0.3 g of caustic soda were charged, and the same operation as in Example 1 was performed to obtain 4-anilino-4. -Methyl-2-pentanone 176.3g was obtained.

収率 92.3% 実施例 4 アニリンの代わりにp―トルイジン117g(1
モル)を使用し、実施例1と同様な操作を行つ
て、沸点110〜114℃/2mmHgの4―(p―トリ
ルアミノ)―4―メチル―2―ペンタノン192.4
gを得た。収率 89.5% 実施例 5 アニリンの代わりに混合キシリジン121g(1
モル)を使用し、実施例3と同様な操作を行つ
て、沸点127〜133℃/2mmHgの4―キシリルア
ミノ―4―メチル―2―ペンタノン189.4gを得
た。収率 86.5% 実施例 6 アニリンの代わりにp―フエネチジン137g
(1モル)を使用し、実施例3と同様な操作を行
つて、沸点141〜147℃/2mmHgの4―(p―フ
エネチジノアミノ)―4―メチル―2―ペンタノ
ン213.1gを得た。
Yield 92.3% Example 4 117g (1
4-(p-tolylamino)-4-methyl-2-pentanone with a boiling point of 110 to 114°C/2 mmHg was prepared using the same procedure as in Example 1.
I got g. Yield 89.5% Example 5 Mixed xylidine 121g (1
189.4 g of 4-xylylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanone having a boiling point of 127-133° C./2 mmHg was obtained by carrying out the same operation as in Example 3. Yield 86.5% Example 6 137g of p-phenetidine instead of aniline
(1 mol) and the same operation as in Example 3 was performed to obtain 213.1 g of 4-(p-phenetidinoamino)-4-methyl-2-pentanone with a boiling point of 141-147°C/2 mmHg. .

収率 90.7% 実施例 7 アニリンの代わりにp―クロルアニリン127.6
g(1モル)を使用し、実施例3と同様な操作を
行つて、沸点126〜131℃/2mmHgの4―(p―
クロルアニリノ)―4―メチル―2―ペンタノン
186.1gを得た。
Yield 90.7% Example 7 p-chloroaniline 127.6 instead of aniline
g (1 mol) and carried out the same operation as in Example 3 to obtain 4-(p-
Chloranilino)-4-methyl-2-pentanone
186.1g was obtained.

収率 82.5%Yield 82.5%

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 (式中、XおよびYは同一または異なつて水素
原子、ハロゲン原子、C1〜8のアルキル基またはア
ルコキシ基を示す) で示されるアニリン類とメシチルオキシドとを、
アルカリ金属アルコキシドまたは四級アンモニウ
ムハイドロオキシドの存在下に反応させることを
特徴とする一般式 (式中、XおよびYは前記と同じ意味を有す
る) で示される4―アリールアミノ―4―メチル―2
―ペンタノン類の製造法。
[Claims] 1. General formula (wherein, X and Y are the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-8 alkyl group or an alkoxy group) and mesityl oxide,
General formula characterized by reaction in the presence of an alkali metal alkoxide or quaternary ammonium hydroxide (wherein, X and Y have the same meanings as above) 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2
-Production method of pentanones.
JP16141581A 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Preparation of 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanone compound Granted JPS5862143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16141581A JPS5862143A (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Preparation of 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanone compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16141581A JPS5862143A (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Preparation of 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanone compound

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5862143A JPS5862143A (en) 1983-04-13
JPH0134215B2 true JPH0134215B2 (en) 1989-07-18

Family

ID=15734657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16141581A Granted JPS5862143A (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Preparation of 4-arylamino-4-methyl-2-pentanone compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5862143A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5862143A (en) 1983-04-13

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