JPH01305005A - Acaricide - Google Patents
AcaricideInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01305005A JPH01305005A JP13681488A JP13681488A JPH01305005A JP H01305005 A JPH01305005 A JP H01305005A JP 13681488 A JP13681488 A JP 13681488A JP 13681488 A JP13681488 A JP 13681488A JP H01305005 A JPH01305005 A JP H01305005A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- active ingredient
- insecticidal
- acaricide
- resin
- effects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000255628 Tabanidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001673 diethyltoluamide Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000238710 Dermatophagoides Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000238711 Pyroglyphidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000916145 Tarsonemidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenitrothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1 ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046533 house dust mites Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003129 miticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、Ｎ、Ｎ−ジエチル−ｍ−トルアミドを有効成
分とする事を特徴とする殺ダニ剤に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an acaricide characterized by containing N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide as an active ingredient.
従来、屋内のダニの発生、棲息を防ぐために、有機リン
系殺虫剤、ピレスロイド系殺虫剤をスプレーする、ある
いは、これら殺虫剤を紙、不織布等に塗布や含浸した製
品を畳やジュータンの下、押し入れの中に敷設してダニ
を殺すことが行なわれている。Conventionally, to prevent the occurrence and inhabitation of indoor dust mites, organic phosphorus insecticides and pyrethroid insecticides have been sprayed, or paper, non-woven fabrics, etc., coated with or impregnated with these insecticides have been sprayed under tatami mats, carpets, etc. It is used to kill mites by placing it inside a closet.
しかし、有機リン系殺虫剤は人間、ペットに対する毒性
の面で問題があり、ピレスロイド系殺虫剤は高価である
という欠点がある。However, organophosphorus insecticides have problems in terms of toxicity to humans and pets, and pyrethroid insecticides have the drawback of being expensive.
Ｎ、Ｎ−ジエチル−ｍ−トルアミド（以下ジエチルトル
アミドと略称）は従来より、蚊、アブ、ブヨなどの吸血
昆虫に対する防虫忌避剤の有効成分として使用されてお
り、エアゾール、ローション、クリーム等に製剤化され
、人体の皮膚に噴霧あるいは塗布されている。また、特
開昭５８−７３００８に記載されている如く、ジエチル
トルアミドがゴキブリに対して忌避効果を有することも
知られている他、ダニ、アリ等の幅広い害虫に対して忌
避効果を有することは周知の事実である。N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (hereinafter abbreviated as diethyltoluamide) has traditionally been used as an active ingredient in insect repellents against blood-sucking insects such as mosquitoes, horseflies, and gnats, and is used in aerosols, lotions, creams, etc. It is formulated and sprayed or applied to the human skin. Furthermore, as described in JP-A No. 58-73008, diethyltoluamide is known to have a repellent effect on cockroaches, as well as a wide range of pest insects such as mites and ants. is a well-known fact.
本発明者らは、ジエチルトルアミドの生物効果を鋭意研
究した結果、従来全く知られていなかったダニ類に対す
る殺ダニ活性のある事を見い出し、本発明に到達した。As a result of intensive research into the biological effects of diethyltoluamide, the present inventors discovered that diethyltoluamide has acaricidal activity against mites, which was completely unknown in the past, and arrived at the present invention.
すなわち１本発明は、従来、もっばら忌避剤として認識
、使用されていたジエチルトルアミドを殺ダニ剤として
使用するものである。That is, one aspect of the present invention is to use diethyltoluamide, which has heretofore been mainly recognized and used as a repellent, as an acaricide.
ジエチルトルアミドは、そのままチリダニ、コナダニ等
の屋内のダニの殺ダニ剤として使用することもできるが
、適当な液体（水、有機溶媒）に溶解あるいは分散させ
、必要な場合には更に乳化剤、展着剤、安定剤等を加え
て、油剤、乳剤、エアゾール剤などの剤型で散布、噴霧
して使用できる他、樹脂に練り混んだり、紙、不織布、
樹脂シート、布、綿などに含浸、塗布、付着して防虫シ
ート、防虫テープ、樹脂蒸散剤、防虫綿等の形で使用す
る事もできる。また、ジエチルトルアミドを内包するマ
イクロカプセル剤に製剤後、上記の各種剤型とすること
も可能である。Diethyltoluamide can be used as it is as an acaricide for indoor dust mites such as house dust mites and white mites, but it must be dissolved or dispersed in a suitable liquid (water, organic solvent), and if necessary, an emulsifier or expander can be added. It can be used by adding adhesives, stabilizers, etc. and spraying or spraying it in the form of oil, emulsion, aerosol, etc., or it can be mixed into resin, paper, non-woven fabric, etc.
It can also be used in the form of insect repellent sheets, insect repellent tapes, resin transpiration agents, insect repellent cotton, etc. by impregnating, coating, or adhering to resin sheets, cloth, cotton, etc. Furthermore, it is also possible to formulate the drug into microcapsules containing diethyltoluamide and then formulate it into the various dosage forms mentioned above.
また、本発明の殺ダニ剤に他の殺虫剤、殺菌剤、香料等
を混合使用する事もできる。Further, the acaricide of the present invention can be mixed with other insecticides, fungicides, fragrances, etc.
使用量については特に制限はないが、通常は単位面積当
り １〜Ｌｏｇ／ｒｎ’程度を塗布、浸漬、スプレー等
することが適当である。There is no particular restriction on the amount used, but it is usually appropriate to apply, dip, spray, etc. about 1 to Log/rn' per unit area.
以上、実施例により本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが
、本発明はこれにより制限されるものではない。The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
実施例１
ジエチルトルアミドをエタノールで希釈し、１０Ｘ １
０ｃｍの合成紙（ポリプロピレン製）にジエチルトルア
ミド換算で、３ｇ／ｒｒｆ、５ｇ／ゴとなるように塗布
した。乾燥後すぐに、各シートの表面にケナガコナダニ
とコナヒヨウヒダニがそれぞれ５００頭生存する培地を
２ｇずつ均一に置いた。Example 1 Diethyltoluamide was diluted with ethanol and 10X 1
It was applied to 0 cm of synthetic paper (made of polypropylene) at a concentration of 3 g/rrf and 5 g/rrf in terms of diethyltoluamide. Immediately after drying, 2 g of a culture medium in which 500 mites each of Dermatophagoides and 500 mites were evenly placed on the surface of each sheet.
比較としてフェニトロチオンを塗布した区を設けた。For comparison, a section was prepared where fenitrothion was applied.
培地を置いた３時間後に光学顕微鏡で、シート上のダニ
の生虫数、死去数を調査し、死去率として表１に示した
が、本発明のジエチルトルアミドは非常に高い殺ダニ活
性を示した。Three hours after placing the medium, the number of live and dead mites on the sheet was investigated using an optical microscope, and the mortality rate is shown in Table 1. The diethyltoluamide of the present invention has very high acaricidal activity. Indicated.
（以下余白）
表 １
実施例２
木綿布にジエチルトルアミドを有効成分として３ｇ／ｍ
″、アクリル系樹脂（商品名オンデイック１６１２ＮＳ
）とその架橋剤とともに付着させて防虫フトン力バーを
得た。このカバーを使って、コナヒヨウヒダニに対する
殺ダニ効果を調べた所、はぼ１００％の殺ダニ効果を示
した。(Margin below) Table 1 Example 2 3 g/m of diethyltoluamide as an active ingredient on cotton cloth
″, acrylic resin (product name: ONDAYC 1612NS
) and its crosslinking agent to obtain an insect repellent futon bar. When this cover was used to test its miticidal effect against Dermatophagoides mites, it was found to have a 100% mite-killing effect.
Claims (1)
有することを特徴とする殺ダニ剤。A miticide characterized by containing N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide as an active ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13681488A JPH01305005A (en) | 1988-06-02 | 1988-06-02 | Acaricide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13681488A JPH01305005A (en) | 1988-06-02 | 1988-06-02 | Acaricide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01305005A true JPH01305005A (en) | 1989-12-08 |
Family
ID=15184129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13681488A Pending JPH01305005A (en) | 1988-06-02 | 1988-06-02 | Acaricide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01305005A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-06-02 JP JP13681488A patent/JPH01305005A/en active Pending
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