JPH01299693A - Water treatment device - Google Patents
Water treatment deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01299693A JPH01299693A JP12842088A JP12842088A JPH01299693A JP H01299693 A JPH01299693 A JP H01299693A JP 12842088 A JP12842088 A JP 12842088A JP 12842088 A JP12842088 A JP 12842088A JP H01299693 A JPH01299693 A JP H01299693A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- ozone
- water flow
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002384 drinking water standard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
この発明は、水流管中を流れる水流を殺菌・浄化するこ
とにより、水槽中の水を連続的に処理することのできる
水処理装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a water treatment device that can continuously treat water in an aquarium by sterilizing and purifying a water flow flowing through a water flow pipe.
〈従来の技術〉
例えばプールや浴場等の水槽は、遊泳者や入浴者などに
よる汗、鼻汁、あか、毛髪、などが持ち込まれ、それら
が汚染の原因になっている。これら水槽中の水は、通常
濾過器により濾過浄化しているが、濾過器内に上記汚物
が次第に堆積し、濾過器内において細菌が発生してしま
うという事態が生じる。そして、このような濾過器内で
の細菌発生に対する除去及び細菌は、オーバーフロー水
の補給、新鮮水の補給又は逆洗洗浄や塩素殺菌剤の投入
等で行われている。<Prior Art> For example, in aquariums such as pools and bathhouses, sweat, nasal secretions, grime, hair, etc. brought in by swimmers and bathers cause contamination. The water in these aquariums is usually filtered and purified using a filter, but the above-mentioned filth gradually accumulates inside the filter, resulting in the generation of bacteria within the filter. Bacteria generated in the filter are removed and removed by replenishing overflow water, replenishing fresh water, backwashing, and adding chlorine disinfectant.
〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉
しかしながら、−度細菌の巣となった濾過器や水槽は、
補給水、塩素の投入では、ながなが殺菌されず、しかも
塩素が水中の有機物質と反応して結合塩素となり、濾過
器内で有機物質が発生することにもなる。<Problem to be solved by the invention> However, filters and water tanks that have become a nest of bacteria,
When supplementary water and chlorine are added, the water is not sterilized, and the chlorine reacts with organic substances in the water to form combined chlorine, resulting in the generation of organic substances within the filter.
そこで、本発明者はこのような課題に着目して、水の殺
菌・浄化に好適なオゾン供給装置を先に提案した（特願
昭６２−３３１４９号参照）。このオゾン供給装置によ
り、水槽中の水を循環しながらより確実に殺菌・浄化処
理することが可能となった。Therefore, the present inventor has focused on such problems and has previously proposed an ozone supply device suitable for sterilizing and purifying water (see Japanese Patent Application No. 33149/1982). This ozone supply device has made it possible to more reliably sterilize and purify the water in the aquarium while circulating it.
この発明は、このような先の提案に基づいて為されたも
のであり、水流管中を流れる水をより確実且つ強力に殺
菌・浄化処理して、水槽中の水を連続的に処理すること
ができる水処理装置を提供せんとするものである。This invention was made based on such previous proposals, and aims to more reliably and powerfully sterilize and purify the water flowing through the water flow pipe, and to continuously treat the water in the aquarium. The aim is to provide a water treatment device that can
く課題を解決するための手段〉
この発明の係る水処理装置は、上記の目的を達成するた
めに、水槽中の水を槽外へ取出す水流管の途中に、オゾ
ン供給装置、濾過装置、紫外線照射装置を設けたもので
ある。Means for Solving the Problems> In order to achieve the above object, the water treatment device according to the present invention has an ozone supply device, a filtration device, an ultraviolet ray It is equipped with an irradiation device.
〈作 用〉
水槽中の水を槽外へ取出す水流管の途中にオゾン供給装
置、濾過装置、紫外線照射装置を介在させることにより
、水流管中を流れる水の確実で完全な殺菌・浄化を図る
ことができる。つまり、オゾン供給装置から水流管中へ
オゾンを混合・溶解せしめるので、水流管中の水はオゾ
ンの強力な殺菌力により殺菌される。そして、水流管中
の水は更に濾過装置にて濾過されるので、水流中の微小
な異物その他を分離することができる。しかも、オゾン
にて既に殺菌されているので、濾過装置内に細菌などが
繁殖することもない。更に、水流管中の水流に紫外線照
射装置から紫外線を照射するので、特に細菌は更に確実
に殺菌され、これらの゛細菌が水中で繁殖することを完
全に防止する。<Function> By interposing an ozone supply device, a filtration device, and an ultraviolet ray irradiation device in the middle of the water flow pipe that takes the water in the aquarium out of the tank, we aim to ensure complete sterilization and purification of the water flowing through the water flow pipe. be able to. That is, since ozone is mixed and dissolved into the water pipe from the ozone supply device, the water in the water pipe is sterilized by the strong sterilizing power of ozone. Since the water in the water flow tube is further filtered by the filter device, minute foreign matter and other particles in the water flow can be separated. Furthermore, since the filter has already been sterilized with ozone, bacteria will not grow inside the filter. Furthermore, since the water flow in the water flow tube is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the ultraviolet irradiation device, bacteria in particular are more reliably sterilized and the reproduction of these bacteria in the water is completely prevented.
そして、更に濾過装置として、砂濾過装置及び活性炭濾
過装置を設けることにより、水の殺菌・浄化効果を更に
高めることができる。Furthermore, by providing a sand filter device and an activated carbon filter device as a filter device, the water sterilization and purification effects can be further enhanced.
〈実 施 例〉
以下、この発明の一実施例を、プールの水を処理する場
合を例にして、第１図〜第９図を参照しつつ説明する。<Embodiment> Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9, taking the case of treating pool water as an example.
４０がプールで、このプール４０には槽中の水Ｗを槽外
へ取出しては戻す循環式の水流管１２が形成されており
、ポンプ４１にて水Ｗをｘｒｎ／秒以上の流速で循環さ
せている。そして、この循環式の水流管１２の途中には
、オゾン供給装置１、濾過装置４２、紫外線照射装置４
３が各々設けられている。40 is a pool, and this pool 40 is formed with a circulating water flow pipe 12 for taking out and returning water W in the tank to the outside of the tank, and a pump 41 circulates the water W at a flow rate of xrn/sec or more. I'm letting you do it. In the middle of this circulating water flow pipe 12, there is an ozone supply device 1, a filtration device 42, and an ultraviolet irradiation device 4.
3 are provided respectively.
まず最初にオゾン供給装置１について説明する（第２図
〜第８図参照）。First, the ozone supply device 1 will be explained (see FIGS. 2 to 8).
このオゾン供給装置ｌは、その主要部が主管２及び分流
管３より構成され、さらに制御ボックス４及びフレーム
体５を備えている。This ozone supply device 1 is mainly composed of a main pipe 2 and a branch pipe 3, and further includes a control box 4 and a frame body 5.
主管２は、フランジ部１０，１１を介して水流管１２の
途中に嵌め込まれるもので、上流側の磁気処理部１３及
び下流側の二次混合部１４より成り、両部１３．１４は
フランジ部１５において分割自在とされている。磁気処
理部１３は、主管２中を流れる「水Ｗ」としての主水流
１６へ曝される状態で８本の棒状磁石１７をブラケット
１８にて配して成るもので、この棒状磁石１８にて予め
生水流１６をオゾンが混合・溶解し易くなるように磁気
処理するものである。二次混合部１４は、主管２の下流
側全体に亘って主水流１６に交差する状態で放射状に配
される抵抗棒１９を複数設けて成り、この複数の抵抗棒
１９にて攪拌し、主水流１６と後述のオゾン注入法の分
流２０ａとを混合するものである。The main pipe 2 is fitted in the middle of the water flow pipe 12 via flange parts 10 and 11, and consists of a magnetic processing part 13 on the upstream side and a secondary mixing part 14 on the downstream side, and both parts 13 and 14 are flange parts. 15, it is said that it can be freely divided. The magnetic processing unit 13 is made up of eight bar-shaped magnets 17 arranged with brackets 18 in a state where they are exposed to the main water flow 16 as "water W" flowing through the main pipe 2. The raw water stream 16 is magnetically treated in advance so that ozone is easily mixed and dissolved. The secondary mixing section 14 includes a plurality of resistance rods 19 arranged radially across the entire downstream side of the main pipe 2 to intersect with the main water flow 16. The water stream 16 is mixed with a branch stream 20a of the ozone injection method described later.
分流管３は、側管２１及び内設管２２より構成されてい
る。側管２１は、その基端２３（即ち、分流管３の基端
）がフランジ部２４を介して主管２の上流側に接続され
、その先端２５が、主管２の下流側より主管２の中心部
へ挿通される内設管２２の基端３３にフランジ部２６を
介して接続されるもので、この側管２１中を流れる分流
２０を後述の如く主管２中へ主水流１６に抗して吐出さ
せるために再圧するポンプ２７より成る加圧部２８が設
けられ、また分流２０にオゾンを注入するオゾン注入部
２９が設けられている。このオゾン注入部２９へは、制
御ボックス４中に設けたオゾン発生用のオゾナイザ−（
図示せず）よりコンプレッサ（図示せず）を介しホース
３０→供給口３１を経てオゾンを供給している。尚、３
２は予備の供給口であり、より多くのオゾン供給量を必
要とする時←他のオゾナイザ−に接続して用いるもので
ある。前述の如（側管２１に接続された内設管２２は、
主管２の下流側より主管２の中心部へ挿通されて主管２
と平行状態で主管２の上流側へ延設され、二次混合部１
４の抵抗棒１９に指示されている。そして、この内股管
２２は、その内部にオゾン注入法の分流２０ａへ交差す
る状態で複数の抵抗棒３４を配して成る一次混合部３５
が設けてあり、ここで分流２０ａを攪拌してオゾンを分
流２０ａへ一次混合する役目を負うものであり、また分
流２０ａを主管２中へ主水流１６に抗してその先端３６
（即ち、分流管３の先端）より吐出させ両水流２０ａ、
１６の衝突現象にて両水流２０ａ、１６を混合せしめる
役目を負うものである。The branch pipe 3 is composed of a side pipe 21 and an internal pipe 22. The side pipe 21 has its base end 23 (that is, the base end of the branch pipe 3) connected to the upstream side of the main pipe 2 via the flange portion 24, and its tip 25 connected to the center of the main pipe 2 from the downstream side of the main pipe 2. It is connected to the proximal end 33 of the internal pipe 22 inserted through the side pipe 21 via the flange part 26, and directs the branch flow 20 flowing through the side pipe 21 into the main pipe 2 against the main water flow 16 as described below. A pressurizing section 28 consisting of a pump 27 that repressurizes the ozone for discharge is provided, and an ozone injection section 29 that injects ozone into the branch flow 20 is also provided. This ozone injection part 29 is connected to an ozonizer (
Ozone is supplied from a compressor (not shown) through a hose 30 and a supply port 31. In addition, 3
Reference numeral 2 denotes a spare supply port, which is used by connecting to another ozonizer when a larger amount of ozone is required. As mentioned above (the internal pipe 22 connected to the side pipe 21 is
The main pipe 2 is inserted into the center of the main pipe 2 from the downstream side of the main pipe 2.
is extended to the upstream side of the main pipe 2 in parallel with the secondary mixing section 1.
4 resistance rod 19. This inner tube 22 has a primary mixing section 35 in which a plurality of resistance rods 34 are disposed so as to intersect with the branch flow 20a of the ozone injection method.
is provided, which plays the role of stirring the branch stream 20a and primarily mixing ozone into the branch stream 20a, and also directs the branch stream 20a into the main pipe 2 against the main water flow 16 at its tip 36.
Both water streams 20a are discharged from the tip of the branch pipe 3,
It plays the role of mixing both water flows 20a and 16 in the collision phenomenon of 16.
従って、このオゾン供給装置１では、第１に、磁気処理
部１３で予め磁気処理することによりオゾンの混合・溶
解が容易化され、また第２に、側管２１にて分流２０を
得、この分流２０ヘオゾンを容易に注入することとし、
さらに第３に、このオゾン注入法分流２０ａを先ず内股
管２２の内部に設けた一次混合部３５にて攪拌しオゾン
の一次混合・溶解処理を行い、次いで第４に、この−次
混合・溶解処理済の分流２０ａを内設管２２にて主管２
中へ主水流１６に抗して吐出せしめこの両水流２０ａ、
１６の衝突にて両水流２０ａ、１６を混合せしめ、第５
に、この混合主水流１６ｄを内設管２２の外側で且つ主
管２の内部に設けた二次混合部１４にて攪拌・混合させ
ることにより、以て素早く且つ万偏なくオゾンを高速水
流へ注入・混合・溶解できることになる。Therefore, in this ozone supply device 1, firstly, the mixing and dissolving of ozone is facilitated by performing magnetic treatment in advance in the magnetic processing section 13, and secondly, a branched flow 20 is obtained in the side pipe 21, and this Divided 20 haozone can be easily injected,
Furthermore, thirdly, this ozone injection method branch flow 20a is first stirred in the primary mixing section 35 provided inside the inner tube 22 to perform primary mixing and dissolving treatment of ozone, and then fourthly, this secondary mixing and dissolving process is performed. The treated branch flow 20a is transferred to the main pipe 2 through the internal pipe 22.
Both water streams 20a are discharged into the main water stream 16 against the main water stream 16,
16, both water flows 20a and 16 are mixed, and the fifth
By stirring and mixing this mixed main water flow 16d in the secondary mixing section 14 provided outside the internal pipe 22 and inside the main pipe 2, ozone can be quickly and evenly injected into the high-speed water flow.・It will be possible to mix and dissolve.
尚、各抵抗棒１９．３４の配設状態が、また加圧部２８
とオゾン注入部２９の配列順序が図示の例に限られるも
のでないことは勿論である。また、磁気処理部１３と二
次混合部３５との間にフランジ部１５を設け、あるいは
主管２と側管２１とをフランジ部１０．１１にて接続す
ることは、オゾン供給装置ｌの保守・管理・点検のため
に有用なものであるが、この発明にとって不可欠となる
ものでないことも勿論である。また、オゾン注入部２９
、加圧部２８、主管２等には必要に応じて適宜に「圧力
表示計」を設けるものであるが、その図示は省略してい
る。Note that the arrangement state of each resistance rod 19.34 also depends on the pressure section 28.
Of course, the arrangement order of the ozone injection part 29 and the ozone injection part 29 is not limited to the illustrated example. Also, providing the flange portion 15 between the magnetic processing portion 13 and the secondary mixing portion 35, or connecting the main pipe 2 and the side pipe 21 with the flange portion 10.11 is useful for maintenance and maintenance of the ozone supply device l. Although it is useful for management and inspection, it goes without saying that it is not essential to this invention. In addition, the ozone injection part 29
, the pressurizing section 28, the main pipe 2, etc. are provided with a "pressure indicator" as appropriate, but their illustration is omitted.
次に濾過装置４２としては、既知のフィルターを採用し
てものである。そして、このフィルターは図示せぬがカ
ートリッジ弐のもので、取り換え等のメンテナンスが容
易である。水流管１２中の水Ｗはこのフィルターにて濾
過させるので、水Ｗの微小な異物や汚物を分離すること
ができる。また、この濾過装置４２に使用するフィルタ
ーに活性炭やイオン交換樹脂等を含ませ、水Ｗ中に存在
する不純イオンを吸着除去することもできる。Next, as the filtering device 42, a known filter is employed. Although this filter is not shown, it is part of the second cartridge, and maintenance such as replacement is easy. Since the water W in the water flow tube 12 is filtered by this filter, minute foreign matter and dirt in the water W can be separated. Further, the filter used in this filter device 42 may contain activated carbon, ion exchange resin, or the like to adsorb and remove impurity ions present in the water W.
次に紫外線照射装置４３について説明する（第９図参照
）。この紫外線照射装置４３は、対応する部分の水流管
１２を透明パイプ４４で形成し、この透明パイプ４４の
側近位置に紫外線ランプ４５を配し、この紫外線ランプ
４５から透明パイプ４４中を流れる水Ｗに向けて紫外線
を照射する構造となっている。具体的には、この実施例
に係る紫外線照射装置４３は、主に石英ガラス製に透明
パイプ４４、紫外線ランプ４５、保護ケース４６とから
構成されている。透明パイプ４４は水流管１２の一部を
連続状態で形成すべく水流管１２に組込・接続されてお
り、水流管１２を流れる水Ｗがそのまま通過するように
なっている。紫外線ランプ４５としては４０Ｗのものが
透明パイプ４４の周囲の対称位置に２本配されている（
水流管１２の長さや太さに応じて１７０Ｗ程度のものを
利用することもあるし、紫外線ランプ４５の本数を増減
する場合もある。）透明パイプ４４と紫外線ランプ４５
は、共に水流管１２に接続された保護ケース４６により
囲繞・保護されている。また、この保護ケース４６の内
側には反射ミラー４７が設けてあり、紫外線４５からの
紫外線を、効率良く透明パイプ４４内の水Ｗへ連続的に
照射できるようになっている。Next, the ultraviolet irradiation device 43 will be explained (see FIG. 9). In this ultraviolet irradiation device 43, a corresponding portion of the water flow pipe 12 is formed by a transparent pipe 44, an ultraviolet lamp 45 is disposed near the transparent pipe 44, and water W flowing from the ultraviolet lamp 45 through the transparent pipe 44. It has a structure that irradiates ultraviolet rays towards the Specifically, the ultraviolet ray irradiation device 43 according to this embodiment is mainly composed of a transparent pipe 44, an ultraviolet lamp 45, and a protective case 46 made of quartz glass. The transparent pipe 44 is incorporated and connected to the water flow tube 12 so as to form a part of the water flow tube 12 in a continuous state, so that the water W flowing through the water flow tube 12 passes through it as it is. Two 40W ultraviolet lamps 45 are arranged at symmetrical positions around the transparent pipe 44 (
Depending on the length and thickness of the water flow tube 12, a lamp of about 170 W may be used, or the number of ultraviolet lamps 45 may be increased or decreased. ) Transparent pipe 44 and ultraviolet lamp 45
are both surrounded and protected by a protective case 46 connected to the water flow pipe 12. Further, a reflective mirror 47 is provided inside the protective case 46, so that the water W in the transparent pipe 44 can be efficiently and continuously irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the ultraviolet rays 45.
そして４８は各々バルブで、４９はバイパス路を示して
いる。バルブ４８は透明パイプ４４への水Ｗ又はバイパ
ス路４９への水Ｗを制御するためのものである。これら
バルブ４８は音響センサー５０に接続されており、地震
その他により透明パイプ４４が万一破損した際にその破
損時の破損音を感知して弁開となり、水Ｗを自動的にバ
イパス路４９へ導くようになっている。透明バイブ４４
を流れる水Ｗは、前述の如く紫外線ランプ４４により紫
外線殺菌されるので水Ｗ中のバクテリアや微生物が完全
に死滅せしめられ、水流管１２の内壁部に錆や請こぶが
付着するのを防止できると共に、水Ｗを確実に殺菌する
ことができる。Further, 48 indicates a valve, and 49 indicates a bypass path. The valve 48 is for controlling the water W to the transparent pipe 44 or the water W to the bypass path 49. These valves 48 are connected to an acoustic sensor 50, and in the event that the transparent pipe 44 is damaged due to an earthquake or other cause, the valve will be opened upon sensing the sound of the damage, and the water W will be automatically routed to the bypass path 49. It is designed to guide you. Transparent vibe 44
As described above, the water W flowing through the water pipe 12 is sterilized by ultraviolet rays by the ultraviolet lamp 44, so that bacteria and microorganisms in the water W are completely killed, and it is possible to prevent rust and dirt from adhering to the inner wall of the water flow pipe 12. At the same time, the water W can be reliably sterilized.
以下、実際にプールの水を本実施例に係る水処理装置に
て処理した場合の水質変化、使用薬品量の変化を示す。Below, changes in water quality and changes in the amount of chemicals used when pool water is actually treated with the water treatment device according to this example will be shown.
以下のように、本実施例に係る水処理装置を使用した場
合は、水Ｗの優れた殺菌・浄化効果を認めることができ
た。具体的には、過マンガン酸カリウム消費量が激減し
、飲料水の基準（３ｐｐｍ）を大幅に下回り、遊泳者は
飲料水以上の高品質の水で泳ぐことができる。また、こ
のように優れた殺菌・浄化効果を奏することから、硫酸
バンドやソーダ灰のような薬品の使用量も少なくて済む
。As shown below, when the water treatment device according to this example was used, the excellent sterilizing and purifying effects of water W could be recognized. Specifically, the amount of potassium permanganate consumed has been drastically reduced to far below the drinking water standard (3 ppm), allowing swimmers to swim in water of higher quality than drinking water. Furthermore, since it has such excellent sterilizing and purifying effects, the amount of chemicals such as sulfuric acid and soda ash can be reduced.
第１θ図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す図である。この
実施例では、貯水槽４０から一方的に取出すだけの循環
しない水流管５９を形成し、この水流管５９に、オゾン
供給装置５１、砂濾過装置５２、オゾン供給装置５３、
活性炭濾過装置５４、オゾン供給装置５５、活性炭濾過
装置５６、紫外線照射装置５７、を順に介在させたもの
である。砂濾過装置５２とは、容器内に砂層を備えたも
のであり、水Ｗ中の微小な異物や汚物を分離することが
できる。また、活性炭濾過装置５４．５６とは、容器内
に粉状又は粒状の活性炭を充填したもので、水Ｗと接触
して、水Ｗの臭気や溶解物を吸着除去できるものである
。このような水処理装置を用いて、先の実施例同様に貯
水槽４０の水Ｗを循環したところ、先の実施例よりも優
れた殺菌・浄化効果を認めることができた。また、先の
実施例同様に循環用の水流管１２を介して、貯水槽４０
へ水Ｗを循環するようにしても良い。更に、別の循環路
５８を介して水Ｗを水流管５９中の適宜必要な箇所へ循
環し、殺菌・浄化能力を高めるようにすることもできる
。その他の構成及び作用効果は先の実施例と同様に付き
重複説明を省略する。FIG. 1θ is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a non-circulating water flow pipe 59 that is only taken out from the water storage tank 40 unilaterally is formed, and this water flow pipe 59 includes an ozone supply device 51, a sand filter device 52, an ozone supply device 53,
An activated carbon filtration device 54, an ozone supply device 55, an activated carbon filtration device 56, and an ultraviolet irradiation device 57 are interposed in this order. The sand filtration device 52 is equipped with a sand layer inside a container, and can separate minute foreign matter and dirt from the water W. The activated carbon filtration devices 54 and 56 are containers filled with powdered or granular activated carbon, and are capable of adsorbing and removing odors and dissolved substances of the water W upon contact with the water W. When the water W in the water storage tank 40 was circulated using such a water treatment device in the same manner as in the previous example, it was possible to see a better sterilization and purification effect than in the previous example. Also, as in the previous embodiment, a water storage tank 40 is connected via a water flow pipe 12 for circulation.
The water W may be circulated. Furthermore, the water W can be circulated to appropriate necessary locations in the water flow pipe 59 via another circulation path 58 to enhance the sterilization and purification ability. Other configurations and effects are the same as those of the previous embodiment, and redundant explanation will be omitted.
尚、以上の説明ではプールや貯水槽を例にしたが、これ
に限定されず、この発明は浴場や給水タンクその他の水
槽全てに適用することができる。In the above description, pools and water tanks have been used as examples, but the present invention is not limited to these and can be applied to baths, water tanks, and all other water tanks.
また、水槽とオゾン供給装置との間にヘアーキャッチャ
−と称されるフィルターを設けても良い。Further, a filter called a hair catcher may be provided between the water tank and the ozone supply device.
更に、紫外線照射装置としても、上記説明したものに限
定されず、水流管中に紫外線ランプを内蔵したタイプの
ものを採用することも自由である。Further, the ultraviolet irradiation device is not limited to the one described above, and a type having an ultraviolet lamp built into the water flow tube may be freely adopted.
く効 果〉
この発明に係る水処理装置は、以上説明してきた如き内
容のものなので、以下に示す如き、種々の具体的効果を
導くことができる。すなわち、（ａ） 水槽（プール
）中の水の過マンガン酸カリウム消費量を低減させ、補
給水の量を少なくして経費の削減を図ることでき、
（ｂ） オゾン細菌により濾過装置内の有機物の分解
と水質自体の改善を行い、逆洗の回数を減らすことがで
き、
（ｃ） 殺菌・浄化を塩素に依存する必要が少なくな
り、残留塩素を基準最低の０．４ ｐｐｍに維持し、塩
素消毒による人体に及ぼす影響をできるだけ少なくする
ことができ、
（ｄ） オゾン殺菌により高い透明度を保つことがで
きるので、プールに適用した場合、スイミングの爽快感
が高まる。Effects> Since the water treatment apparatus according to the present invention has the content as described above, it can bring about various specific effects as shown below. In other words, (a) the amount of potassium permanganate consumed in water in the aquarium (pool) can be reduced, reducing the amount of supplementary water and reducing costs; and (b) ozone bacteria can reduce the amount of organic matter in the filtration device. (c) It reduces the need to rely on chlorine for sterilization and purification, and maintains residual chlorine at the minimum standard level of 0.4 ppm. (d) The effect of chlorine disinfection on the human body can be minimized, and (d) high transparency can be maintained through ozone disinfection, so when applied to a pool, the refreshing feeling of swimming is enhanced.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例に係る水処理装置を示す説
明図、
第２図はオゾン供給装置の概略斜視図、第３図は磁気処
理部の一部断面を含む概略側面図、
第４図は第３図中の矢示■方向から見た磁気処理部の概
略側面図、
第５図は二次混合部の概略側断面図、
第６図は第５図中の矢示■方向から見た二次混合部の概
略側面図、
第７図は第５図中の矢示■方向から見た二次混合部の概
略側面図、
第８図は水流の状態を示す主管及び分流管の概略平面図
、
第９図は紫外線照射装置を示す一部断面の概略側面図、
そして
第１Ｏ図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す第１図相当の説
明図である。
ｌ、５３．５５− オゾン供給装置
１２．５９− 水流管
４０−・ 水槽
４２− 濾過装置
４３．５７− 紫外線照射装置
５２− 砂濾過装置
５４．５６ ・−活性炭濾過装置
Ｗ・・−水
第１図
才ソ゛ンイ兵Ａｔ装置FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a water treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an ozone supply device, and FIG. 3 is a schematic side view including a partial cross section of a magnetic processing section. Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the magnetic processing section viewed from the direction of the arrow ■ in Figure 3, Figure 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the secondary mixing section, and Figure 6 is the direction of the arrow ■ in Figure 5. Figure 7 is a schematic side view of the secondary mixing part as seen from the direction of the arrow ■ in Figure 5. Figure 8 is a main pipe and branch pipe showing the state of water flow. FIG. 9 is a schematic side view with a partial cross section showing the ultraviolet irradiation device.
FIG. 1O is an explanatory diagram corresponding to FIG. 1 showing another embodiment of the present invention. l, 53.55 - Ozone supply device 12.59 - Water flow pipe 40 - Water tank 42 - Filtration device 43.57 - Ultraviolet irradiation device 52 - Sand filtration device 54.56 - Activated carbon filtration device W... - Water No. 1 Illustrated soldier AT device
Claims (3)
ン供給装置、濾過装置、紫外線照射装置を設けたことを
特徴とする水処理装置。(1) A water treatment device characterized in that an ozone supply device, a filtration device, and an ultraviolet irradiation device are provided in the middle of a water flow pipe that takes water out of the tank.
を設けたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲１記載の水処
理装置。(2) The water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filtration device includes a sand filtration device and an activated carbon filtration device.
管を形成したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲１又は２
記載の水処理装置。(3) Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a circulating water flow pipe is formed to take out and return water in the tank to the outside of the tank.
Water treatment equipment as described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12842088A JPH01299693A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Water treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12842088A JPH01299693A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Water treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01299693A true JPH01299693A (en) | 1989-12-04 |
| JPH0372359B2 JPH0372359B2 (en) | 1991-11-18 |
Family
ID=14984322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12842088A Granted JPH01299693A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Water treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01299693A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04141296A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-05-14 | Isomura Housui Kiko Kk | Highly treated water supplying apparatus for multiple housing |
| WO2008050348A3 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2009-05-07 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd | System and method for ultrasonic cleaning of ultraviolet disinfection system |
| US7628926B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2009-12-08 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd. | System and method for monitoring water transmission of UV light in disinfection systems |
| DE102004027574B4 (en) * | 2004-06-05 | 2009-12-10 | Siemens Ag | Process and device for the treatment of bathing water |
| JP2010509042A (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2010-03-25 | ヴェデコ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Apparatus and method for improving mixing during UV disinfection of liquids |
| CN102989030A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-27 | 肖特公开股份有限公司 | Device for removing microbes from gases and/or liquids |
| US8709261B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2014-04-29 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd. | System and method for monitoring water transmission of UV light in disinfection systems |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58133884A (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-08-09 | Nippon Rosuiki Kogyo Kk | Sterilizing method of supply system for high purity water |
| JPS61263691A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-21 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | Water treating apparatus |
| JPS6274484A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | Apparatus for purifying liquid |
-
1988
- 1988-05-27 JP JP12842088A patent/JPH01299693A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58133884A (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-08-09 | Nippon Rosuiki Kogyo Kk | Sterilizing method of supply system for high purity water |
| JPS61263691A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-21 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | Water treating apparatus |
| JPS6274484A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | Apparatus for purifying liquid |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04141296A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-05-14 | Isomura Housui Kiko Kk | Highly treated water supplying apparatus for multiple housing |
| DE102004027574B4 (en) * | 2004-06-05 | 2009-12-10 | Siemens Ag | Process and device for the treatment of bathing water |
| WO2008050348A3 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2009-05-07 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd | System and method for ultrasonic cleaning of ultraviolet disinfection system |
| US7628926B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2009-12-08 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd. | System and method for monitoring water transmission of UV light in disinfection systems |
| US7763177B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2010-07-27 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd. | System and method for ultrasonic cleaning of ultraviolet disinfection system |
| US8709261B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2014-04-29 | Atlantium Technologies Ltd. | System and method for monitoring water transmission of UV light in disinfection systems |
| JP2010509042A (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2010-03-25 | ヴェデコ アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | Apparatus and method for improving mixing during UV disinfection of liquids |
| CN102989030A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-27 | 肖特公开股份有限公司 | Device for removing microbes from gases and/or liquids |
| JP2013056159A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-28 | Schott Ag | Device for sterilizing gas and/or liquid |
| US9381458B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2016-07-05 | Schott Ag | Device for disinfecting gases and/or liquids |
| TWI583406B (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2017-05-21 | 紹特股份公司 | Device for disinfecting gase and/or liquids and use thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0372359B2 (en) | 1991-11-18 |
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