JPH01288127A - Non-hit line changeover system - Google Patents

Non-hit line changeover system

Info

Publication number
JPH01288127A
JPH01288127A JP11899888A JP11899888A JPH01288127A JP H01288127 A JPH01288127 A JP H01288127A JP 11899888 A JP11899888 A JP 11899888A JP 11899888 A JP11899888 A JP 11899888A JP H01288127 A JPH01288127 A JP H01288127A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
circuit
transmission
data
transmission signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11899888A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsunehisa Enoki
榎 恒久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP11899888A priority Critical patent/JPH01288127A/en
Publication of JPH01288127A publication Critical patent/JPH01288127A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To switch a line with no-hit without restricting the information transmission of a terminal equipment side when a line is disconnected by providing a means storing tentatively the information to be sent and sending the information at a transmission speed faster than the signal speed at the terminal equipment side. CONSTITUTION:A transmission signal P1 from a terminal equipment 1 to a terminal equipment 2 is stored tentatively by a storage circuit 7, plural bits are used as one data, one data is converted into a transmission signal P2 at a speed faster than the speed of the transmission signal P1 and outputted to a changeover circuit 11. If a line 3 is interrupted during the transmission of a DATA 2, a control circuit 6 commands line changeover to a control circuit 5 to control a changeover circuit 12 thereby connecting a line 4 and a reception signal P5. On the other hand, the control circuit 5 controls the changeover circuit 11 to give the transmission signal P2 to a line 4. On the other hand, the control circuit 5 controls the changeover circuit 11 to connect the transmission signal P2 to the line 4. Then the control circuit 5 issues a command of transmitting the DATA 2 again to a storage circuit 7 and the DATA 2 of the transmission signal P2 is stored in a storage circuit 8. The DATA 1 is sent from the storage circuit 8 as a reception signal P6 and then the DATA 2 is read from the storage circuit 8 succeedingly and then sent.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、回線切り替え方式に関し、特に、端末側に回
線断の影響を与えることなく、回線断時の迂回ルートへ
の回線切り替えを行うことを可能にした無瞬断回線切り
替え方式に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a line switching system, and in particular, it is possible to switch a line to an alternate route in the event of a line break without affecting the terminal side. The present invention relates to an uninterrupted line switching system.

従来の技術 従来、回線断時に回線切り替えを行う場合には受信側で
回線断を検出した時点で、端末側のデータ伝送も同時に
断となり、迂回ルートに切り替える方式、及び符号誤り
を監視することにより、誤り率が一定値以上となった時
(回線断となる前)に回線を切り替える方式、さらに回
線断時に、端末側の情報伝送量を規制して迂回ルートを
遭択後、再送する蓄積伝送方式が提案されている。
Conventional technology Conventionally, when switching a line when a line is disconnected, data transmission on the terminal side is simultaneously disconnected as soon as the receiving side detects the line disconnection. , a method of switching the line when the error rate exceeds a certain value (before the line is disconnected), and a storage transmission method that restricts the amount of information transmitted on the terminal side and retransmits after a detour route is taken when the line is disconnected. A method has been proposed.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上述した従来の回線切り替え方式は、回
線断を検出して回線が迂回ルートに切り替わるまでの間
口線断の状態となること、また、符号誤りを監視する方
法では装置障害等で突然回線断となった場合には回線切
り替えまで回線断となること、さらに従来の蓄積伝送方
式では端末側の情報伝送が一時停止する等の欠点があっ
た。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the conventional line switching method described above, the line remains in a disconnected state until the line is switched to a detour route after detecting the line disconnection, and the method for monitoring code errors is difficult. If the line is suddenly disconnected due to a device failure or the like, the line will be disconnected until the line is switched, and the conventional storage and transmission method has disadvantages such as temporarily stopping information transmission on the terminal side.

本発明は従来の上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、
従って本発明の目的は、従来の技術に内在する上記諸欠
点を解消することを可能とした新規な回線切り替え方式
を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional situation,
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a new line switching system that makes it possible to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks inherent in the conventional technology.

課題を解決するための手段 上記目的と達成する為に、本発明に係る無瞬断回線切り
替え方式は、伝送する情報を一時蓄積する手段と、端末
側の信号速度よりも速い伝送速度で伝送する手段と、回
線断検出手段と、回線断時に対向局ど共に伝送ルートを
迂回ルートに切り替える手段とを具備して構成され、回
線断時に、端末側の情報伝送を規制することなく無瞬断
で回線を切り替えることを特徴とするものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above objects, the uninterrupted line switching system according to the present invention includes means for temporarily storing information to be transmitted, and transmitting at a transmission speed faster than the signal speed on the terminal side. The device is configured to include means for detecting a line disconnection, and a means for switching the transmission route to a detour route for both opposing stations in the event of a line disconnection. It is characterized by switching lines.

実施例 次に本発明をその好ましい一実施例について図面を参照
して具体的に説明する。
Embodiment Next, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明に係る無瞬断回線切り替え方式の一実施
例を示すプロ7り構成図、第2図は第1図の回路図を捕
捉説明する為のタイムチャートである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the uninterrupted line switching system according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a time chart for explaining the circuit diagram of FIG. 1.

第1図、第2図を参照するに、端末1,2は相互に通信
を行う装置であり、回線3は端末1.2間の通常の伝送
ルート、又回線4は回線3が断となった時に使用する迂
回ルートである。
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, terminals 1 and 2 are devices that communicate with each other, and line 3 is the normal transmission route between terminals 1 and 2, and line 4 is the line 3 that is disconnected. This is a detour route used when

端末】から端末2への送信信号P1は、蓄積回路7によ
り一時蓄積され、複数ビットを1データとして1データ
毎に送信信号P1より速い速度で送信信号P2に変換さ
れ、切り替え回路11に出力される切り替え回路IIは
、通常、送信信号P2を回線3に接続し、送信信号P3
として出力し、切り替え回路12を経由して受信信号P
5となる。蓄積回路8では、受信信号P5を立ち上り時
のみt時間経過後にデータとして復元し、以後は、1デ
ータ毎に蓄積したデータを読み出して端末2に受信信号
P6として出力する。
The transmission signal P1 from the terminal] to the terminal 2 is temporarily stored in the storage circuit 7, and is converted into a transmission signal P2 at a faster rate than the transmission signal P1 for each data piece, with multiple bits as one data, and is output to the switching circuit 11. The switching circuit II normally connects the transmission signal P2 to the line 3, and connects the transmission signal P3 to the line 3.
is output as the received signal P via the switching circuit 12.
It becomes 5. The storage circuit 8 restores the received signal P5 as data only at the rising edge after time t has elapsed, and thereafter reads out the accumulated data one by one and outputs it to the terminal 2 as the received signal P6.

次に第2図の送信信号P3に示すように、DATAlの
送信中に凹線3が断となった時、検出回路10において
回線断が検出され、制御回路6に通知される。制御回路
6では、切り替え回路12、四線4、切り替え回路11
を経由して制御回路5に回線切り替えを指示すると共に
、切り替え回路12を制御して四線4と受信信号P5を
接続する。一方、回線切り替えを指示された制御回路5
も切り替え回路11を制御し、送信信号P2を回線4に
接続する。この後、制御回路5はDATAlを再度送信
するように蓄積回路7に指示し、送信信号P2上のDA
TAlは回線4、切り替え回路12を経由してN積回路
8に蓄積される。蓄積回路8では、受信信号P6として
DATAlを端末に送信した後、引き続き蓄積回路8の
中からDATAlを読み出して送信する。
Next, as shown in the transmission signal P3 in FIG. 2, when the concave line 3 is disconnected during the transmission of DATA1, the detection circuit 10 detects the line disconnection and notifies the control circuit 6. The control circuit 6 includes a switching circuit 12, a four-wire 4, and a switching circuit 11.
The controller 5 instructs the control circuit 5 to switch the line via the controller 5, and also controls the switching circuit 12 to connect the four wire 4 and the received signal P5. On the other hand, the control circuit 5 instructed to switch the line
also controls the switching circuit 11 and connects the transmission signal P2 to the line 4. After this, the control circuit 5 instructs the storage circuit 7 to transmit DATA1 again, and
TAL is stored in the N product circuit 8 via the line 4 and the switching circuit 12. In the storage circuit 8, after transmitting DATA1 to the terminal as the received signal P6, DATA1 is subsequently read out from the storage circuit 8 and transmitted.

以上の動作により、回線断時にも無瞬断で迂回ルートに
回線を切り替えることができる。また端末2から端末1
への送信信号も同様である。
By the above operation, even if the line is disconnected, the line can be switched to the detour route without momentary interruption. Also, from terminal 2 to terminal 1
The same applies to the transmission signals to.

発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明によれば、伝送する情報を一
時蓄積する手段と、端末側の信号速度よりも速い伝送速
度で伝送する手段と、回線断検出手段と、回線断検出時
に対向局と共に伝送ルートを迂回ルートに切り替える手
段とを具備することにより、回線断時に無瞬断で回線を
切り替えることができ、端末側では回線断にならず、情
報伝送量も規制しないという効果が得られる。
As described in detail, according to the present invention, there is provided means for temporarily storing information to be transmitted, means for transmitting at a transmission speed higher than the signal speed on the terminal side, means for detecting line disconnection, and means for detecting line disconnection. By providing a means for switching the transmission route to a detour route together with the opposing station, the line can be switched without momentary interruption when the line is disconnected, and the terminal side has the advantage that the line does not disconnect and the amount of information transmitted is not restricted. is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る無瞬断回線切り替え方式の一実施
例を示すブロック図、第2図は第1図の回路構成を捕捉
説明する為のタイムチャー1〜である。 1.2・・・端末、3.4・・・回線、5.6・・・制
御回路、7,8・・蓄積回路、9,10・・・検出回路
、11゜12・・・切り替え回路 特許出願人   日本電気株式会社 代 理 人   弁理士 熊谷雄太部
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the uninterrupted line switching system according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a time chart 1 to 1 to capture and explain the circuit configuration of FIG. 1. 1.2...Terminal, 3.4...Line, 5.6...Control circuit, 7,8...Storage circuit, 9,10...Detection circuit, 11゜12...Switching circuit Patent applicant: Representative of NEC Corporation Patent attorney: Yutabe Kumagai

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 伝送する情報を一時蓄積する手段と、端末側の信号より
も速い伝送速度で伝送する手段と、回線断検出手段と、
回線断検出時に対向局と共に伝送ルートを迂回ルートに
切り替える手段とを具備することにより、回線断時に端
末側の情報伝送を規制することなく無瞬断で回線を切り
替えることを特徴とする無瞬断回線切り替え方式。
A means for temporarily storing information to be transmitted, a means for transmitting at a higher transmission speed than the signal on the terminal side, a means for detecting line disconnection,
A means for switching the transmission route to a detour route together with the opposing station when a line disconnection is detected, thereby switching the line without any momentary interruption without restricting information transmission on the terminal side when the line is disconnected. Line switching method.
JP11899888A 1988-05-16 1988-05-16 Non-hit line changeover system Pending JPH01288127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11899888A JPH01288127A (en) 1988-05-16 1988-05-16 Non-hit line changeover system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11899888A JPH01288127A (en) 1988-05-16 1988-05-16 Non-hit line changeover system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01288127A true JPH01288127A (en) 1989-11-20

Family

ID=14750469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11899888A Pending JPH01288127A (en) 1988-05-16 1988-05-16 Non-hit line changeover system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01288127A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS6243578B2 (en)
JP2754922B2 (en) Transmission system and transmission method
JPS60191536A (en) Data processing unit fault informing system
KR100233261B1 (en) Method of switching 1+1 line protection using remote defect indication
JPH01288127A (en) Non-hit line changeover system
JP2953153B2 (en) Transmission power control method
EP0231907A2 (en) Transmission control apparatus for duplex loop type transmission system
JPS60248029A (en) Line switching system
JP3068468B2 (en) Redundant device for wireless communication system
JPH04122127A (en) System switching information transfer system for optical submarine cable system
JPH0422381B2 (en)
JP2800018B2 (en) Baseband network system
JPH0563761A (en) Line fault detection system
KR100211968B1 (en) 1 + 1 bidirectional change control method
JPH0486133A (en) Standby link synchronization detection system for duplicate data link
JPS61242429A (en) Non-hit switching system
JPS60248051A (en) Digital relay transmission system
JPH0318378B2 (en)
JPH02190042A (en) Digital signal transmission system
JPH0785552B2 (en) Transmission line switching method
JPS59156066A (en) Output device of facsimile picture signal
JPS6048937B2 (en) Duplex line switching device
JPS61140246A (en) Data transmission equipment
JPH02234530A (en) Automatic switching system for data transmission line
JPH06152741A (en) Electronic exchange equipment accompanied with remote device