JPH0128290B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0128290B2 JPH0128290B2 JP57025348A JP2534882A JPH0128290B2 JP H0128290 B2 JPH0128290 B2 JP H0128290B2 JP 57025348 A JP57025348 A JP 57025348A JP 2534882 A JP2534882 A JP 2534882A JP H0128290 B2 JPH0128290 B2 JP H0128290B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- catalyst
- flame
- heating
- catalyst mat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/12—Radiant burners
- F23D14/18—Radiant burners using catalysis for flameless combustion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は触媒バーナに関するものであり、バー
ナへの着火を確実にし、さらに2次空気不足によ
りすすの付着等を防止することを目的とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a catalytic burner, and an object of the present invention is to ensure ignition of the burner and to prevent soot from adhering to the burner due to lack of secondary air.
従来、触媒バーナは新規な構成でより暖かさを
強く感じるガスストーブとして開発されてきた。
本発明はその改良に関するものであり、以下本発
明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明する。 Conventionally, catalytic burners have been developed as gas stoves with new configurations that provide a stronger sense of warmth.
The present invention relates to improvements thereto, and one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本発明の基本構成は、例えばアルミナシリカ等
の繊維からなる厚みを有する綿状の耐熱性マツト
等に、白金、パラジウム、ロジウム等々の可燃性
ガスに対し強度な触媒効果を有する材料を適当な
手段で担持させ、マツトの表面及内層で可燃性ガ
ス及2次空気により燃焼反応をするバーナを設
け、燃焼開始時に触媒作用をより活性化させるた
めあらかじめマツト全面又は一部分を加熱し、温
度上昇させる加熱バーナ及点火用バーナを有する
燃焼装置に於て、点火用バーナの火炎の一部は加
熱バーナへの火移り用とし、残りの火炎はマツト
面の活性化を助長させるべく、マツトの前面にガ
イドを設けた触媒バーナである。 The basic structure of the present invention is that a material having a strong catalytic effect against flammable gases such as platinum, palladium, rhodium, etc. is applied to a thick cotton-like heat-resistant mat made of fibers such as alumina-silica by appropriate means. A burner is installed to carry out a combustion reaction using combustible gas and secondary air on the surface and inner layer of the pine, and in order to further activate the catalytic action at the start of combustion, the entire surface or a portion of the pine is heated in advance to raise the temperature. In a combustion device that has a burner and an ignition burner, part of the flame from the ignition burner is used to transfer the flame to the heating burner, and the remaining flame is guided to the front of the pine to promote activation of the pine surface. This is a catalytic burner equipped with a
第1図、第2図に示すように、1は点火バーナ
であり、この火炎は火移り用ガイド4に向かつて
放射され加熱バーナ2に着火するよう残りの一部
はマツト面に火炎は放射されるように構成されて
いる。この点火バーナ1は装置の点火時のみ燃焼
するものであり、定常状態では消火している。加
熱バーナ2は触媒マツト5の活性化を助長するも
のである。この加熱バーナ2は触媒マツト5の活
性が十分行われ安定燃焼状態に入つたことが確認
された後消火する。3は加熱バーナ2のホルダ
ー、4は加熱バーナ封への火移り用ガイド、6は
触媒マツト5の保温材、7は触媒マツト5の保持
用金網、8は触媒マツト5のケーシングである。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, 1 is an ignition burner, and the flame is radiated toward the flame transfer guide 4, and the remaining part of the flame is radiated toward the mat surface so as to ignite the heating burner 2. is configured to be This ignition burner 1 burns only when the device is ignited, and is extinguished in a steady state. The heating burner 2 helps activate the catalyst mat 5. The heating burner 2 is extinguished after it is confirmed that the catalyst mat 5 has been sufficiently activated and a stable combustion state has been entered. 3 is a holder for the heating burner 2; 4 is a guide for transferring fire to the heating burner seal; 6 is a heat insulating material for the catalyst mat 5; 7 is a wire mesh for holding the catalyst mat 5; and 8 is a casing for the catalyst mat 5.
aは点火バーナ1へのガスの流れを示し、加熱
バーナ2が着火し定常燃焼に入ると供給は停止さ
れる。bは加熱バーナ2へのガスの流れを示し、
触媒マツト5が安定燃焼に入つた後供給は停止さ
れる。cは触媒マツト5へのガスの流れを示し、
保温材6を通過した後、触媒マツト5に至る。 A indicates the flow of gas to the ignition burner 1, and the supply is stopped when the heating burner 2 ignites and enters steady combustion. b indicates the flow of gas to the heating burner 2,
After the catalyst mat 5 enters stable combustion, the supply is stopped. c indicates the flow of gas to the catalyst mat 5,
After passing through the heat insulating material 6, it reaches the catalyst mat 5.
以上の構成であるので、点火バーナは加熱バー
ナの点火だけでなく、触媒マツトの加熱作用もな
し、しかもその加熱作用はガイドにより触媒マツ
ト面に直接パイロツト炎が放射しないので、触媒
マツトへの2次空気の流れが阻止されない。 With the above configuration, the ignition burner not only ignites the heating burner, but also has no heating effect on the catalyst mat.Furthermore, the heating effect is caused by the pilot flame not being radiated directly onto the catalyst mat surface due to the guide, so that the ignition burner does not only ignite the heating burner, but also has no heating effect on the catalyst mat. Second, air flow is not obstructed.
また触媒マツト面での2次空気不足によるすす
の付着が防止できる。 Also, it is possible to prevent soot from adhering to the catalyst mat surface due to lack of secondary air.
第1図、第2図は本発明の一実施例における触
媒バーナの正面図、断面図である。
1……点火バーナ、2……加熱バーナ、5……
触媒マツト。
1 and 2 are a front view and a sectional view of a catalytic burner in an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Ignition burner, 2...Heating burner, 5...
Catalyst Matsutto.
Claims (1)
触媒マツトと、この触媒マツトの前面を加熱し触
媒作用を活性化させる加熱バーナと、この加熱バ
ーナを点火せしめる点火バーナと、この点火バー
ナの火炎を前記加熱バーナへ導くとともに、前記
火炎の一部を、触媒マツト面に直接放射されない
ようにして間接的に触媒マツト面を加熱するよう
に導くガイドを備えた触媒バーナ。1. A catalyst mat that performs a combustion reaction using secondary air and combustible gas, a heating burner that heats the front surface of this catalyst mat and activates the catalytic action, an ignition burner that ignites this heating burner, and a flame of this ignition burner. A catalyst burner comprising a guide that guides the flame to the heating burner and guides a part of the flame to indirectly heat the catalyst mat surface without being directly radiated onto the catalyst mat surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57025348A JPS58142111A (en) | 1982-02-18 | 1982-02-18 | Catalytic substance burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57025348A JPS58142111A (en) | 1982-02-18 | 1982-02-18 | Catalytic substance burner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58142111A JPS58142111A (en) | 1983-08-23 |
JPH0128290B2 true JPH0128290B2 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
Family
ID=12163366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57025348A Granted JPS58142111A (en) | 1982-02-18 | 1982-02-18 | Catalytic substance burner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58142111A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS458304Y1 (en) * | 1966-11-02 | 1970-04-20 |
-
1982
- 1982-02-18 JP JP57025348A patent/JPS58142111A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58142111A (en) | 1983-08-23 |
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