JPH01277912A - Proportional solenoid reducing valve and proportional solenoid control valve and its control circuit - Google Patents

Proportional solenoid reducing valve and proportional solenoid control valve and its control circuit

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Publication number
JPH01277912A
JPH01277912A JP10665788A JP10665788A JPH01277912A JP H01277912 A JPH01277912 A JP H01277912A JP 10665788 A JP10665788 A JP 10665788A JP 10665788 A JP10665788 A JP 10665788A JP H01277912 A JPH01277912 A JP H01277912A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spool
pressure
valve
control valve
pressure reducing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10665788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshikazu Hatayama
畑山 利和
Yutaka Kameda
亀田 豊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP10665788A priority Critical patent/JPH01277912A/en
Publication of JPH01277912A publication Critical patent/JPH01277912A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve operability and safety by providing a proportional solenoid reducing valve which reduces the pressure of supply pressure oil in proportion to increase or reduction of an applied current, a proportional solenoid control valve which has this reducing valve built in to control switching of the outflow direction and the outflow rate, and a control circuit. CONSTITUTION:A proportional electromagnetic coil 3 is used for the operation of a valve spool 4, and the spool 5 is moved in accordance with the applied current to arbitrarily control the discharge quantity of pressure oil from a pressure oil discharge side 11 and the supply quantity of pressure oil to the pressure oil discharge side. A proportional solenoid control valve 30 consists of one direction control valve main body 3 and a pair of proportional solenoid reducing valves 1a and 1b, and the reducing valve 1 sets the pressure of sent pilot oil to a prescribed value by the applied current and not only compresses a return spring 55 to a neutral position for a main spool 33 to move the spool 33 but also stops the spool 33 in the position where the spool and the spring 55 are balanced. Thus, switching of the feeding-out direction of operating oil and the feed-out quantity are arbitrarily controlled. In this case, a dead zone setting circuit 105 of a move position detector 56 is provided to improve the operability and the safety.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は印加電流の増減に比例して供給圧力油を減圧し
て供給する比例電磁減圧弁及びこの減圧弁を組み込み流
出方向の切り換え並びに流量を規制する比例電磁制御弁
並びにその制御回路に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention provides a proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve that reduces the pressure of supplied pressure oil in proportion to the increase or decrease in applied current, and a proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve that reduces the pressure of the supplied pressure oil in proportion to the increase or decrease in applied current. This invention relates to a proportional electromagnetic control valve and its control circuit.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

通常の電磁減圧弁は電磁コイルの作動により減圧弁の油
圧回路をON、OFFに切り換えるのみであり、中間の
任意減圧値に制御するためには吐出圧(二次圧)をパイ
ロットに導き吐出量を制御する方式がある。
Normal electromagnetic pressure reducing valves only switch the hydraulic circuit of the pressure reducing valve ON and OFF by operating the electromagnetic coil, and in order to control the pressure to an arbitrary intermediate pressure reduction value, the discharge pressure (secondary pressure) is guided to the pilot and the discharge amount There is a method to control this.

また制御弁、特に流量方向切換弁の切り換えに際しては
切換え用主スプールの駆動として手動操作あるいはソレ
ノイドによる直接切り替えの他に油圧シリンダを利用す
る方式もある。この場合、油圧シリンダに対する圧力油
の供給排出は電磁弁により行なわれる。
Furthermore, when switching a control valve, particularly a flow direction switching valve, there is a system in which a hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the switching main spool in addition to manual operation or direct switching using a solenoid. In this case, pressure oil is supplied to and discharged from the hydraulic cylinder by a solenoid valve.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記減圧弁は一定の二次圧を得るには問題はないが、常
時二次圧の変更を必要とするときは、その都度パイロッ
ト圧の設定圧等を調整する必要があり、操作に手数を要
すると共に微調整が困難で、かつ構造複雑となる問題が
ある。
The pressure reducing valve mentioned above has no problem in obtaining a constant secondary pressure, but if the secondary pressure needs to be constantly changed, it is necessary to adjust the set pressure of the pilot pressure each time, which makes operation time-consuming. However, there are problems in that fine adjustment is difficult and the structure is complicated.

また流量方向切換弁においても、方向切り換えと共に流
量を規制することが必要な場合があり、この場合には上
記油圧シリンダを利用し、シリンダ内の圧力と主スプー
ルに対する戻りばねとのバランスにより主スプールを任
意位置に停止させ、流通量を規制する。このためには電
磁弁を減圧弁とし、かつ二次圧を任意に変更することが
好ましいが、電磁減圧弁における二次圧の変更は上述の
如く問題がある。
Also, in the case of a flow rate directional control valve, there are cases where it is necessary to change the direction and regulate the flow rate. to stop at any position and regulate the flow rate. For this purpose, it is preferable to use a pressure reducing valve as the electromagnetic valve and to change the secondary pressure arbitrarily, but changing the secondary pressure in the electromagnetic pressure reducing valve has problems as described above.

本発明はかかる点に鑑み、印加電流を変化し、これに応
じて吐出圧(二次圧)を任意に調整可能とする電磁減圧
弁(以下比例電磁減圧弁という)を提供することを目的
とする。
In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic pressure reducing valve (hereinafter referred to as a proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve) that can change the applied current and arbitrarily adjust the discharge pressure (secondary pressure) accordingly. do.

また、本発明は方向切換弁の主スプールの移行をシリン
ダ圧により行なうと共に、該シリンダ圧を上記比例電磁
減圧弁により規制し、これにより主スプールの停止位!
を選択し、吐出油量を任意に制御する電磁方向切換弁(
以下比例電磁制御弁という)を提供することを目的とす
る。
Further, in the present invention, the main spool of the directional control valve is shifted by cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure is regulated by the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve, whereby the main spool can be moved to a stopped position.
An electromagnetic directional control valve (
The purpose of this invention is to provide a proportional solenoid control valve (hereinafter referred to as a proportional solenoid control valve).

更に本発明は上記比例電磁制御弁の電気操作を簡単に行
なうことのできる制御回路を提供することを目的とする
A further object of the present invention is to provide a control circuit that can easily electrically operate the proportional electromagnetic control valve.

〔!!題を解決するための手段〕[! ! Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するための本発明の比例電磁減圧弁は減
圧弁本体と、これに取り付けられる電磁コイルとよりな
り、減圧弁本体は筐体内に摺動可能に挿入されるバルブ
スプールと、このスプール両端に配備される主スプリン
グと副スプリングとを備え、筐体にはバルブスプールに
対しドレーン孔及び圧力油供給孔を配備し、かつ主スプ
リング側には圧力油排出孔を開口し、主スプリングによ
りバルブスプールを押し上げ、該スプールに設けた連通
孔により圧力油排出孔とドレーン孔とを連通し、上記電
磁コイルは比例電磁コイルとし、副スプリングに対して
配備され、該電磁コイルは印加される電流に比例して副
スプリングを介し、かつ主スプリングに抗してバルブス
プールを移行し、連通孔とドレーン孔との連通を遮断し
圧力油供給孔と連通孔とを連通すると共に、上記ドレー
ン孔との開口面積の減少並びに圧力油供給孔との開口面
積の増加を比例電磁コイルへの印加電流に比例して行な
うことにあも また本発明の比例電磁制御弁は方向制御弁本体と対をな
す電磁減圧弁とを備え、方向制御弁本体は筐体を貫通す
る主スプール並びにこの主スプールを中立位置に復帰す
る戻しばねを備え、主スプールの移行により供給圧力油
を左右のシリンダポートに選択供給すると共に、主スプ
ールの一側には駆動シリンダを備え、該駆動シリンダに
はピストンを挟む両室に上記電磁減圧弁のそれぞれの圧
力油排出孔に連なる通路を開口し、該電磁減圧弁は請求
項1に示す比例電磁減圧弁としたことにある。なお上記
主スプールには駆動シリンダとは反対側に手動操作レバ
ーを取り付けるようにしてもよい。
The proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve of the present invention for achieving the above object consists of a pressure reducing valve main body and an electromagnetic coil attached to the main body, and the pressure reducing valve main body includes a valve spool slidably inserted into a housing, and this spool. It is equipped with a main spring and a sub spring arranged at both ends, and the housing is provided with a drain hole and a pressure oil supply hole for the valve spool, and a pressure oil discharge hole is opened on the main spring side, so that the main spring The valve spool is pushed up, and the communication hole provided in the spool communicates the pressure oil discharge hole with the drain hole. The valve spool is moved in proportion to the auxiliary spring and against the main spring to cut off communication between the communication hole and the drain hole, communicate the pressure oil supply hole with the communication hole, and connect the drain hole with the pressure oil supply hole. The proportional electromagnetic control valve of the present invention is paired with the directional control valve body to reduce the opening area of the valve and increase the opening area with the pressure oil supply hole in proportion to the current applied to the proportional electromagnetic coil. The directional control valve body is equipped with a main spool that passes through the housing and a return spring that returns this main spool to the neutral position. Pressure oil is selectively supplied to the left and right cylinder ports by shifting the main spool. At the same time, a drive cylinder is provided on one side of the main spool, and passages are opened in both chambers of the drive cylinder that sandwich the piston, which are connected to respective pressure oil discharge holes of the electromagnetic pressure reducing valve. The reason is that the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve shown in Section 1 is used. Note that a manual operating lever may be attached to the main spool on the side opposite to the drive cylinder.

また比例電磁制御弁は方向制御弁本体と、対をなす電磁
減圧弁とを備え、方向制御弁本体は筐体を貫通する主ス
プール並びにこの主スプールを中立位置に復帰する戻し
ばねを備え、主スプールの移行により供給圧力油を左右
のシリンダポートに選択供給し、主スプールの両側には
圧力室を形成し、それぞれの圧力室には上記対をなす電
磁減圧弁のそれぞれの圧力油排出孔に連なる通路を開口
すると共に、該電磁減圧弁は請求項1に示す比例電磁減
圧弁とするようにしてもよい。
In addition, the proportional solenoid control valve includes a directional control valve body and a pair of electromagnetic pressure reducing valves, and the directional control valve body includes a main spool that passes through the housing and a return spring that returns the main spool to a neutral position. Pressure oil is selectively supplied to the left and right cylinder ports by shifting the spools, and pressure chambers are formed on both sides of the main spool, and each pressure chamber is connected to the respective pressure oil discharge holes of the above pair of electromagnetic pressure reducing valves. The continuous passage may be opened, and the electromagnetic pressure reducing valve may be a proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve according to the first aspect.

更にまた本発明の上記比例電磁弁の電気操作を行、なう
制御回路は対をなす比例電磁減圧弁を備えた比例電磁制
御弁において、該減圧弁の比例電磁コイルには共通の印
加電力設定器を備え、該設定器からの信号を制御器によ
り中立点を中心として正負に選別および変換し、それぞ
れの比例電磁コイルに作動電流を選択印加することにあ
る。
Furthermore, in a proportional solenoid control valve having a pair of proportional solenoid pressure reducing valves, the control circuit for electrically operating the proportional solenoid valve of the present invention has a common applied power setting to the proportional solenoid coils of the pressure reducing valves. A controller is used to select and convert signals from the setting device into positive and negative signals centered on a neutral point, and to selectively apply an operating current to each proportional electromagnetic coil.

またこの制御回路には比例電磁制御弁の圧力油供給通路
切換え用主スプールには位置検出器を備え、該位置検出
器からの検出位置信号は印加電力設定器からの操作信号
と共に制御器に印加し、主スプールの移行距離を規制す
ることが好ましい。
In addition, this control circuit is equipped with a position detector on the main spool for switching the pressure oil supply passage of the proportional solenoid control valve, and the detected position signal from the position detector is applied to the controller together with the operation signal from the applied power setting device. However, it is preferable to regulate the migration distance of the main spool.

更にまたこの制御回路には共通の印加電力設定器からの
出力信号が所定範囲内のとき作動信号を発しない不感帯
設定回路を介してそれぞれの比例電磁コイルを作動する
ようにしてもよい。
Furthermore, this control circuit may be configured to operate each proportional electromagnetic coil via a dead zone setting circuit that does not issue an activation signal when the output signal from the common applied power setting device is within a predetermined range.

〔作 用〕[For production]

上記比例減圧弁は電磁コイルに印加する電流を加減する
ことによりバルブスプールの加圧力が調節され、排出油
圧(二次圧)が所定圧に達したとき、バルブスプールは
該二次圧により電磁コイルの押圧力に抗して押し上げら
れ、圧力油の供給を停止する。
In the above proportional pressure reducing valve, the pressing force of the valve spool is adjusted by adjusting the current applied to the electromagnetic coil, and when the discharge hydraulic pressure (secondary pressure) reaches a predetermined pressure, the valve spool is moved by the electromagnetic coil according to the secondary pressure. It is pushed up against the pressing force of , and the supply of pressure oil is stopped.

また比例電磁制御弁は主スプールの駆動シリンダに対す
る圧力油の供給に際し上記比例電磁減圧弁を用い供給圧
力を印加電流により規制するようにしたから、供給圧力
と戻しばねとのバランスにより主スプールの位置を任意
に選択することができる。これにより左右シリンダポー
トへの圧力油の切換え供給と供給油量の選択を行なうこ
とができる。
In addition, when the proportional solenoid control valve supplies pressure oil to the driving cylinder of the main spool, the proportional solenoid pressure reducing valve is used to regulate the supply pressure by the applied current, so the main spool position is determined by the balance between the supply pressure and the return spring. can be selected arbitrarily. This makes it possible to switch the supply of pressure oil to the left and right cylinder ports and to select the amount of oil to be supplied.

この場合駆動シリンダを主スプールの一端に設けるとき
は、他端に手動操作ハンドルを取り付け、手動操作を併
用することが可能である。
In this case, when the drive cylinder is provided at one end of the main spool, a manual operation handle can be attached to the other end so that manual operation can also be used.

あるいは主スプールの両側に圧力室を形成し、それぞれ
の供給圧を上記比例電磁減圧弁により規制することによ
り上述の如く主スプールの停止位置が任意に選択される
Alternatively, the stop position of the main spool can be arbitrarily selected as described above by forming pressure chambers on both sides of the main spool and regulating the respective supply pressures using the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves.

また、上記比例電磁制御弁を駆動するに当たり共通の設
定器により操作することにより操作が便利であり、しか
も外部回路構成が簡単となる。
Furthermore, since the proportional solenoid control valve is operated by a common setting device, the operation is convenient and the external circuit configuration is simplified.

また上記制御回路に主スプールの位置検出器からの検出
信号をフィードバックすることにより、制御は高精度と
なる。
Further, by feeding back the detection signal from the main spool position detector to the control circuit, the control becomes highly accurate.

また上記制御回路に不感帯回路を設けることにより操作
性および安全性が向上する。
Further, by providing a dead band circuit in the control circuit, operability and safety are improved.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は本発明の比例電磁減圧弁の実施例を示す、この
比例電磁減圧弁1は減圧弁本体2と、この本体に連結さ
れる比例!81コイル3とを備える。減圧弁本体2は筐
体4内にその軸心に沿ってバルブスプール5を摺動可能
に嵌挿し、それより大径とした下部中空孔6には主スプ
リング7を収納し、下部ワッシャ8を介してバルブスプ
ール5を支承し、ワッシャ8は下部中空孔6に慴動自在
に嵌挿し、常時は段部9に当接する。10は主スプリン
グ支持用プラグであり、下8ト中空孔6に連通ずる圧力
油排出孔11を穿孔する。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve of the present invention. This proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1 includes a pressure reducing valve main body 2 and a proportional pressure reducing valve connected to this main body. 81 coil 3. In the pressure reducing valve body 2, a valve spool 5 is slidably inserted into a housing 4 along its axis, a main spring 7 is housed in a lower hollow hole 6 having a larger diameter, and a lower washer 8 is inserted. The washer 8 is slidably inserted into the lower hollow hole 6 and normally abuts against the stepped portion 9. Reference numeral 10 denotes a main spring support plug, which has a pressure oil discharge hole 11 that communicates with the lower hollow hole 6.

筐体4の上部にはバルブスプール5より大径の上部中空
孔15を穿孔し、バルブスプール5上端に当接するブツ
シュロッド16と、比例電磁コイル3の出力ロット17
に連なるスプリング受け18を収納し、ブツシュロッド
16とスプリング受け18との間に副スプリング19を
配置する。
An upper hollow hole 15 with a larger diameter than the valve spool 5 is bored in the upper part of the housing 4, and a bushing rod 16 that contacts the upper end of the valve spool 5 and an output rod 17 of the proportional electromagnetic coil 3 are formed.
A spring receiver 18 connected to the bushing rod 16 is housed, and an auxiliary spring 19 is arranged between the bushing rod 16 and the spring receiver 18.

バルブスプール5は上部中空孔15内に若干突出する長
さを有し、かつ副スプリングI9は主スプリング7より
若干弱いばね圧とし、これにより図示の如くバルブスプ
ール5は上部中空孔15内に突出保持される。
The valve spool 5 has a length that slightly protrudes into the upper hollow hole 15, and the auxiliary spring I9 has a slightly weaker spring pressure than the main spring 7, so that the valve spool 5 protrudes into the upper hollow hole 15 as shown in the figure. Retained.

筐体4にはドレーン孔20と圧力油供給孔21とをバル
ブスプール5に対して穿孔し、バルブスプール5には下
部中空孔6に開口する連通孔22を穿孔し、かつ該連通
孔22に連なる上部開口23、下部開口24を設ける。
A drain hole 20 and a pressure oil supply hole 21 are bored in the housing 4 relative to the valve spool 5, and a communication hole 22 that opens into the lower hollow hole 6 is bored in the valve spool 5. A continuous upper opening 23 and lower opening 24 are provided.

ただしバルブスプール5が図示の如く上昇位置(後述す
る如く比例電磁コイル3の非作動時)にあフては上部開
口23はドレーン孔20に連通し、下部開口24と圧力
油供給孔21とは遮断されている。また比例電磁コイル
3が作動し、バルブスプール5を押し下げたときは上部
開口23とドレーン孔20とは遮断され、下部開口24
は圧力油供給孔21に連通される。
However, after the valve spool 5 is in the raised position as shown in the figure (when the proportional electromagnetic coil 3 is inactive as described later), the upper opening 23 communicates with the drain hole 20, and the lower opening 24 and the pressure oil supply hole 21 are connected to each other. It's blocked off. Further, when the proportional electromagnetic coil 3 is activated and the valve spool 5 is pushed down, the upper opening 23 and the drain hole 20 are cut off, and the lower opening 24
is communicated with the pressure oil supply hole 21.

図中25は負荷を示し圧力油排出孔11に接続されてい
る。
In the figure, 25 indicates a load, which is connected to the pressure oil discharge hole 11.

上記構成において、比例電磁コイル3に通電しないとき
は、図に示す如くバルブスプール5は主スプリング7に
より押し上げられ、負荷装置25はバルブスプール5の
連通孔22を介してドレーン孔20に通じている。
In the above configuration, when the proportional electromagnetic coil 3 is not energized, the valve spool 5 is pushed up by the main spring 7 as shown in the figure, and the load device 25 communicates with the drain hole 20 via the communication hole 22 of the valve spool 5. .

次いで比例1F磁コイル3に通電することにより出力ロ
ット17は下降し副スプリング19を圧縮し、主スプリ
ング7以上のばね圧に達したときバルブスプール5を押
し下げる。これに伴い下部開口23とドレーン孔20と
は遮断され、下部開口24は圧力油供給孔21に連通ず
る。
Next, by energizing the proportional 1F magnetic coil 3, the output rod 17 descends and compresses the auxiliary spring 19, and when the spring pressure reaches a spring pressure higher than the main spring 7, the valve spool 5 is pushed down. Accordingly, the lower opening 23 and the drain hole 20 are cut off, and the lower opening 24 communicates with the pressure oil supply hole 21.

この場合、比例電磁コイル3はその特性上、供給電流に
比例して出力ロット17を下降し副スプリング19を圧
縮するものであり、印加電流を徐々に増加するときは上
部開口23とドレーン孔20との連通面積即ちドレーン
孔20に対する上部開口23の開口面積は徐々に減少し
、ついには開口面積はOとなり、ついで下部開口24は
圧力油供給孔21に対する開口面積を徐々に増加する。
In this case, due to its characteristics, the proportional electromagnetic coil 3 lowers the output rod 17 and compresses the sub spring 19 in proportion to the supplied current, and when the applied current is gradually increased, the upper opening 23 and the drain hole 20 The communication area with the drain hole 20, that is, the opening area of the upper opening 23 with respect to the drain hole 20 gradually decreases until the opening area reaches O, and then the opening area of the lower opening 24 with respect to the pressure oil supply hole 21 gradually increases.

その状態を第2図に示す。ただしAはドレーン孔20に
対する開口面積カーブ、Bは圧力油供給孔21に対する
開口面積カーブ、0点は何れも開口していない点を示す
The state is shown in FIG. However, A indicates an opening area curve for the drain hole 20, B indicates an opening area curve for the pressure oil supply hole 21, and 0 point indicates a point where none is open.

上記要領にて紋られた開口面積により減圧して圧力油は
負荷装置25に供給され、負荷装置側の圧力(以下二次
圧力という、また供給圧力油の圧力を一次側圧力という
)は下部ワッシャ8に及ぼされ、従ってバルブスプール
5には主スプリング7と上記二次圧力により押し上げ力
が働き、二次圧力が所定値以上となったときはバルブス
プール5を押し上げ、圧力油の供給を停止し、同時にバ
ルブスプール5の上昇も停止する。
Pressure oil is supplied to the load device 25 after being depressurized by the opening area formed in the above manner, and the pressure on the load device side (hereinafter referred to as secondary pressure, and the pressure of the supplied pressure oil is referred to as primary pressure) is applied to the lower washer. Therefore, a pushing force is applied to the valve spool 5 by the main spring 7 and the secondary pressure, and when the secondary pressure exceeds a predetermined value, the valve spool 5 is pushed up and the supply of pressure oil is stopped. At the same time, the lifting of the valve spool 5 also stops.

即ち上記二次圧は比例電磁コイル3に印加される電流と
比例する。なお印加電流を若干低下するときは出力ロッ
ト17の押圧力も低下し、これに伴ってバルブスプール
5は押し上げられて上部開口23はドレーン孔20と連
通し、負荷装a25の圧力油は排出されて二次圧は低下
する。これに伴ってバルブスプール5は再び下降し、印
加電流と二次圧とのバランスのとれた状態に維持される
That is, the secondary pressure is proportional to the current applied to the proportional electromagnetic coil 3. Note that when the applied current is slightly reduced, the pressing force of the output rod 17 is also reduced, and accordingly, the valve spool 5 is pushed up, the upper opening 23 is communicated with the drain hole 20, and the pressure oil in the load device a25 is discharged. As a result, the secondary pressure decreases. Along with this, the valve spool 5 descends again, and the applied current and secondary pressure are maintained in a balanced state.

次に第3図は上記比例電磁減圧弁を方向制御弁に適用し
た比例電磁制御弁の一側を示す。この比例電磁制御弁3
0は方向制御弁本体31と、対をなす上記比例電磁減圧
弁1a、lbとを備える。方向制御弁本体31は周知の
センターバイパス形3位置のスプール弁であり、弁筺体
32に主スプール33を貫挿し、該スプール33の左右
動により高圧油供給孔34に連なる高圧油供給通路35
と左右のシリンダポート36゜37に連なる作動油通路
38.39並びにタンクボート40に連なるタンク通路
41とを選択切り換えるようにしたもので、これは周知
構造であり説明を省略する。ただし42はセンターバイ
パス通路である。
Next, FIG. 3 shows one side of a proportional electromagnetic control valve in which the above proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve is applied to a directional control valve. This proportional solenoid control valve 3
0 includes a directional control valve body 31 and a pair of the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves 1a and lb. The directional control valve main body 31 is a well-known center bypass type 3-position spool valve, and a main spool 33 is inserted through a valve housing 32, and a high-pressure oil supply passage 35 connected to a high-pressure oil supply hole 34 is formed by horizontal movement of the spool 33.
The hydraulic oil passages 38, 39 connected to the left and right cylinder ports 36, 37, and the tank passage 41 connected to the tank boat 40 are selectively switched.This is a well-known structure and its explanation will be omitted. However, 42 is a center bypass passage.

上記主スプール33の一端は弁筺体32より突出し、手
動操作レバー45の取付部44を構成し、他端は弁筺体
32に取り付けられるキャップ50内に突出する。この
キャップ50には対をなす前記比例電磁減圧弁1a、l
bを取り付け、かつ主スプール33と同軸に駆動シリン
ダ51を設け、このシリンダ51に収納するピストン5
2を備えたピストンロッド63の一端は主スプール33
に連結し、他端はスプリングキャップ54内に突出し、
周知の中立位置への戻しばね55を装着する。66は主
スプール33の位置検出器であり、例えばポテンショメ
ータを用い主スプール33の中立位置からの左右移行距
離を電気信号に変換して発信するようにしたもので、ピ
ストンロッド53の先端に取り付けられる。
One end of the main spool 33 protrudes from the valve housing 32 and constitutes a mounting portion 44 for the manual operation lever 45, and the other end projects into a cap 50 attached to the valve housing 32. This cap 50 has a pair of proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves 1a and 1.
A drive cylinder 51 is provided coaxially with the main spool 33, and the piston 5 is housed in this cylinder 51.
One end of the piston rod 63 with 2 is attached to the main spool 33
The other end protrudes into the spring cap 54,
A known neutral position return spring 55 is installed. Reference numeral 66 denotes a position detector for the main spool 33, which uses a potentiometer, for example, to convert the horizontal movement distance of the main spool 33 from the neutral position into an electric signal and transmits it, and is attached to the tip of the piston rod 53. .

上記キャップ50には比例電磁減圧弁1a+lbの圧力
油排出孔11(第1図)とピストン52を挟む両シリン
ダ室60.61のそれぞれとを連結する通路62.63
を形成する。64はパイロット圧力油供給ボートであり
、各比例電磁減圧弁1a、1bの前記圧力油供給孔21
に供給路65を介して接続されている。また66はドレ
ーン回路であり、各前記減圧弁1 a。
The cap 50 has passages 62, 63 connecting the pressure oil discharge hole 11 (Fig. 1) of the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1a+lb to each of the cylinder chambers 60, 61 that sandwich the piston 52.
form. 64 is a pilot pressure oil supply boat, which connects the pressure oil supply hole 21 of each proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1a, 1b.
is connected to via a supply path 65. Further, 66 is a drain circuit, which connects each of the pressure reducing valves 1a.

1bのドレーン孔20(第1図)に連通し、他端は排出
通路67を介してタンク通路41に接続される。
1b, and the other end is connected to the tank passage 41 via a discharge passage 67.

上記構成において、各比例電磁減圧弁1 a。In the above configuration, each proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1a.

lbに通電しないときは、前述の要領により両シリンダ
室60.61はドレーン回路66に接続されており、主
スプール33は戻しばね55により中立位置に保持され
ると共に、手動操作レバー45による主スプール33の
左右、移行は可能である。
When lb is not energized, both cylinder chambers 60 and 61 are connected to the drain circuit 66 as described above, the main spool 33 is held in the neutral position by the return spring 55, and the main spool 33 is held in the neutral position by the manual operation lever 45. It is possible to move to the left or right of 33.

次に一方の例えば比例電磁減圧弁1aに通電するときは
前記要領にて印加電流゛に比例してバルブスプール5が
移動してシリンダ室60にパイロット圧力油が供給され
、ピストン52と共に主スプール33は図において右方
に移行する。
Next, when one of the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves 1a is energized, the valve spool 5 moves in proportion to the applied current in the manner described above, and pilot pressure oil is supplied to the cylinder chamber 60, and the main spool 33 along with the piston 52 shifts to the right in the figure.

これに伴い戻しばね65は圧縮され上記シリンダ室60
の圧力は上昇し、前述の要領にてバルブスプール5に押
圧反力が上昇し、印加電流による押下げ力とのバランス
のとれた位置、即ちシリンダ室60の圧力をバランス保
持圧に維持し、主スプール33はこれに対応する位置に
保持される。
Accordingly, the return spring 65 is compressed and the cylinder chamber 60
The pressure in the cylinder chamber 60 increases, and the pressure reaction force increases on the valve spool 5 in the manner described above, and the pressure in the cylinder chamber 60 is maintained at a balanced position with the pressing force due to the applied current, that is, the pressure in the cylinder chamber 60 is maintained at a balance holding pressure. The main spool 33 is held in a corresponding position.

即ち主スプール33の中立位置からの移行量は比例電磁
減圧弁1aまたはlbへの印加T4流に比例して規制さ
れる。
That is, the amount of movement of the main spool 33 from the neutral position is regulated in proportion to the T4 flow applied to the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1a or lb.

次に第4図は比例電磁制御弁の他の例を示す。Next, FIG. 4 shows another example of the proportional electromagnetic control valve.

本実施例の比例電磁制御弁70は方向制御弁本体71の
両側にそれぞれ前記比例電磁減圧弁la、1bを配して
なるもので、方向制御弁本体71は前例と同一構造の弁
筺体32に主スプール72を貫通してなる。この主スプ
ール72は前例の主スプール33における手動操作レバ
ー取付部44の構造が異なるのみでその池は同一構造で
ある。ただし3a、3bは比例電磁コイルである。
The proportional electromagnetic control valve 70 of this embodiment has the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves la and 1b disposed on both sides of a directional control valve body 71, and the directional control valve body 71 is housed in a valve housing 32 having the same structure as the previous example. It passes through the main spool 72. This main spool 72 has the same structure as the main spool 33 of the previous example except for the structure of the manual operation lever attachment part 44. However, 3a and 3b are proportional electromagnetic coils.

上記弁筺体32の両側には左右のキャップ73.74を
取り付ける。一方のキャップ73には比例電磁減圧弁1
aを取り付け、かつ主スプール72の一端をプランジャ
として挿入する圧力室75を備える。76はパイロット
圧力油供給ボート77に連なる圧力油供給孔、78は比
例電磁減圧弁1aの排出圧力油を圧力室75に導く通路
、79はドレーン回路でタンク通路41に連通される。
Left and right caps 73 and 74 are attached to both sides of the valve housing 32. One cap 73 has a proportional solenoid pressure reducing valve 1.
a and into which one end of the main spool 72 is inserted as a plunger. 76 is a pressure oil supply hole connected to the pilot pressure oil supply boat 77, 78 is a passage that leads the discharge pressure oil of the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1a to the pressure chamber 75, and 79 is a drain circuit that communicates with the tank passage 41.

他方のキャップ74には比例電磁減圧弁1bを取り付け
、主スプール72と同軸に圧力室80を設け、圧力室8
0には主スプール72に連なるピストン81を収納し、
ピストン81に連なるピストンロッド82には前記と同
一構造の戻しばね55及び位置検出器56を取り付ける
A proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1b is attached to the other cap 74, and a pressure chamber 80 is provided coaxially with the main spool 72.
0 houses a piston 81 connected to the main spool 72,
A return spring 55 and a position detector 56 having the same structure as described above are attached to the piston rod 82 connected to the piston 81.

83はパイロット圧力油供給ボート84に連なる圧力油
供給孔、85は比例電磁減圧弁1bの排出圧力油をピス
トン81を挟み主スプール72とは反対側の圧力室80
に導く通路、86はドレーン回路でタンク通路41に連
通される。
83 is a pressure oil supply hole connected to the pilot pressure oil supply boat 84, and 85 is a pressure oil supply hole connected to the pilot pressure oil supply boat 84, and 85 is a pressure chamber 80 on the opposite side of the main spool 72 with the piston 81 in between.
A passageway 86 leading to the tank passageway 41 is connected to the tank passageway 41 through a drain circuit.

その他の構造は前例と同一であり、同一部品については
同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
The rest of the structure is the same as that of the previous example, and the same parts are given the same reference numerals and explanations will be omitted.

なお本実施例の比例電磁制御弁70は対をなす比例電磁
減圧弁1a、1bを方向制御弁本体71の左右に分けて
取り付けたのみで、前例の手動操作レバー45による操
作を除き作用は全く同一であり、説明を省略する。
The proportional electromagnetic control valve 70 of this embodiment only has a pair of proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves 1a and 1b installed separately on the left and right sides of the directional control valve main body 71, and has no effect except for operation by the manual operation lever 45 of the previous example. They are the same, and their explanation will be omitted.

次に第5図は前記第3図及び第4図に示す対をなす比例
電磁減圧弁!a、lbの制御回路図である。この制御回
路100は各減圧弁1 a。
Next, Figure 5 shows a pair of proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves shown in Figures 3 and 4 above! It is a control circuit diagram of a and lb. This control circuit 100 includes each pressure reducing valve 1a.

1bの比例電磁コイル3a、3bに対する共通の印加電
力設定器101を備える。この設定器101は例えば中
央を中立点とするボリュームコントロールが用いられ、
摺動片を中央の中立点から一方へ回動することにより順
次プラス電位が増加して発せられ、反対側に回動するこ
とによりマイナス電位が増加して発せられ、これは制御
器102において検知し、一方の電位例えばプラス電位
は比例電磁コイル3aに対する電力増幅回路103に、
またマイナス電位は比例電磁コイル3bに対する電力増
幅回路104に電気信号として印加される。即ち設定器
101の摺動片の回動方向及び回動角度を選択すること
により比例電磁減圧弁1aまたは1bの何れか一方を選
択し、かつ印加電流を加減することができる。
A common applied power setting device 101 for the proportional electromagnetic coils 3a and 3b of 1b is provided. This setting device 101 uses, for example, a volume control with the center as the neutral point,
By rotating the sliding piece from the central neutral point to one side, a positive potential is sequentially increased and emitted, and when the sliding piece is rotated to the opposite side, an increased negative potential is emitted, which is detected by the controller 102. However, one potential, for example, a positive potential, is applied to the power amplification circuit 103 for the proportional electromagnetic coil 3a.
Further, the negative potential is applied as an electric signal to the power amplification circuit 104 for the proportional electromagnetic coil 3b. That is, by selecting the rotation direction and rotation angle of the sliding piece of the setting device 101, it is possible to select either the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve 1a or 1b and adjust the applied current.

なおこの場合、上記設定器101の摺動片を主スプール
移行距離の目標値に回動しても必ずしもこの通りに移行
しない場合がある。この場合前記各実施例に示す如く主
スプール33または72に位置検出器56を設け、該検
出器からの信号を制御器102にフィードバックさせ、
該制御器において偏差値を演算し加算することにより正
確な主スプールの位置制御が可能となまた図中105は
不感帯設定回路であり、設定器101における中立位置
からの左右(プラスマイナス)一定範囲に電気的な制御
不能領域(遊び)を故意に設けるもので、左右切換時に
おける操作性および安全性を向上するための回路である
In this case, even if the sliding piece of the setting device 101 is rotated to the target value of the main spool transition distance, the transition may not always be as desired. In this case, as shown in each of the above embodiments, the main spool 33 or 72 is provided with a position detector 56, and the signal from the detector is fed back to the controller 102.
Accurate position control of the main spool is possible by calculating and adding the deviation value in the controller. In the figure, 105 is a dead band setting circuit, which allows the setting device 101 to set a certain range left and right (plus or minus) from the neutral position. This circuit intentionally creates an electrically uncontrollable area (play) in the left/right switch, and is designed to improve operability and safety when switching between left and right.

また106はデイザ(Dither)信号発生器であり
、各比例電磁減圧弁に微小作動電流が印加されても、こ
れに倣ってバルブスプール5が円滑な作動を行なわない
場合がある。これを改善するため該作動電流に高周波を
重ね合わせるようにしてバルブスプール5を微振動させ
るものである。
Further, 106 is a dither signal generator, and even if a minute operating current is applied to each proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve, the valve spool 5 may not operate smoothly. In order to improve this, the valve spool 5 is slightly vibrated by superimposing a high frequency on the operating current.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によるときは次の効果を有する。 The present invention has the following effects.

本発明による比例電磁減圧弁は常時は圧力油排出側をド
レーン孔に連通したから、該排出側に連なる負荷装置の
手動操作等による操作は容易である。またバルブスプー
ルの作動に比例電磁コイルを用いたから、印加電流に応
じスプールを移動し上記圧力油排出側からの圧力油の排
出量及び該圧力油排出側への圧力油の供給量を任意に規
制し、かつ該排出側の圧力が所定圧力に上昇したとき、
該圧力と上記印加電流によるスプール押圧力とをバラン
スさせることにより圧力油の供給排出が停止され所定圧
力に保持することができる。
Since the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve according to the present invention always communicates the pressure oil discharge side with the drain hole, it is easy to operate the load device connected to the discharge side by manual operation or the like. In addition, since a proportional electromagnetic coil is used to operate the valve spool, the spool is moved according to the applied current to arbitrarily regulate the amount of pressure oil discharged from the pressure oil discharge side and the amount of pressure oil supplied to the pressure oil discharge side. and when the pressure on the discharge side rises to a predetermined pressure,
By balancing this pressure with the spool pressing force due to the applied current, supply and discharge of pressure oil can be stopped and the pressure can be maintained at a predetermined pressure.

また本発明による比例電磁制御弁は1個の方向制御弁本
体と対をなす上記比例電磁減圧弁とにより構成し、該減
圧弁は印加電流により送り出されるパイロット油の圧力
を所定圧とし、方向制御弁本体の主スプールに対する中
立位置への戻しばねを圧縮して主スプールを移行すると
共に、該ばねとのバランス位置に主スプールを停止する
ようにしたから、パイロット油の送り出し圧力を変更す
ることにより主スプールの停止位置即ち主スプールの移
行による作動油の送り出し方向の切り換え及び送り出し
量の規制を任意に行なうことができる。
Further, the proportional electromagnetic control valve according to the present invention is composed of one directional control valve main body and the above-mentioned proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve paired with each other, and the pressure reducing valve sets the pressure of the pilot oil sent out by the applied current to a predetermined pressure, and controls the direction. Returning the valve body to the neutral position with respect to the main spool The main spool is moved by compressing the spring, and the main spool is stopped at the balance position with the spring, so by changing the pilot oil delivery pressure. The stop position of the main spool, that is, the movement of the main spool, allows switching of the direction of hydraulic fluid delivery and regulation of the amount of delivery as desired.

この場合、両比例電磁減圧弁を主スプールの一側に設け
るときは主スプールの他側に手動操作レバーを取り付け
ることができる。ただし対をなす上記減圧弁を方向制御
弁本体の両側に設けるようにしてもよい。
In this case, when the dual proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve is provided on one side of the main spool, a manual operating lever can be attached to the other side of the main spool. However, a pair of pressure reducing valves may be provided on both sides of the directional control valve body.

また上記比例電磁制御弁の制御回路は両比例電磁減圧弁
に対し共通の印加電力設定器により選択操作するように
したから操作は簡便かつ回路の簡素化を計ることができ
る。
Further, since the control circuit for the proportional electromagnetic control valve is selectively operated by a common applied power setting device for both proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves, the operation is simple and the circuit can be simplified.

またこの制御回路に主スプールの移行位置検出器を設け
、その検知信号をフィードバックさせることにより主ス
プールの位置制御を正確に行なうことができる。
Further, by providing a main spool shift position detector in this control circuit and feeding back the detection signal, the main spool position can be accurately controlled.

更にまた制御回路に不感帯設定回路を設けることにより
、誤操作を防止し、操作性および安全性を向上すること
ができる。
Furthermore, by providing a dead zone setting circuit in the control circuit, erroneous operations can be prevented and operability and safety can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る比例電磁減圧弁の縦断面図、第2
図は上記減圧弁のバルブスプールの移行距離とドレーン
孔及び圧力油供給孔の開口面積との間係図、第3図は本
発明に係る比例電磁制御弁の縦断面図、第4図は他の実
施例に係る比例電磁制御弁の縦断面図、第5図は比例電
磁制御弁の制御回路図である。 1.1a、lbは比例電磁減圧弁、2は減圧弁本体、3
は比例電磁コイル、4は筐体、5はバルブスプール、7
は主スプリング、11は圧力油排出孔、19は副スプリ
ング、20はドレーン孔、21は圧力油供給孔、22は
連通孔、30.70は比例電磁制御弁、31.71は方
向制御弁本体、32は筐体、33.72は主スプール、
36.37はシリンダポート、51は駆動シリンダ、5
2はピストン、55は戻しばね、56は位置検出器、6
0.61はシリンダ室、62.63は通路、75.80
は圧力室、78.85は通路、100は制御回路、10
1は印加電力設定器、102は制御器、106は不感帯
設定回路である。 第1図 20: ドし−ンJム 21:ffiカシ由イ3fX終白ざム 22:場り逓石ム
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve according to the present invention;
The figure shows the relationship between the migration distance of the valve spool of the pressure reducing valve and the opening area of the drain hole and pressure oil supply hole, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the proportional electromagnetic control valve according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the proportional solenoid control valve according to the embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a control circuit diagram of the proportional solenoid control valve. 1.1a, lb are proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves, 2 is the pressure reducing valve body, 3
is the proportional electromagnetic coil, 4 is the housing, 5 is the valve spool, 7
is the main spring, 11 is the pressure oil discharge hole, 19 is the sub spring, 20 is the drain hole, 21 is the pressure oil supply hole, 22 is the communication hole, 30.70 is the proportional electromagnetic control valve, 31.71 is the directional control valve body , 32 is the housing, 33.72 is the main spool,
36.37 is a cylinder port, 51 is a drive cylinder, 5
2 is a piston, 55 is a return spring, 56 is a position detector, 6
0.61 is the cylinder chamber, 62.63 is the passage, 75.80
is a pressure chamber, 78.85 is a passage, 100 is a control circuit, 10
1 is an applied power setting device, 102 is a controller, and 106 is a dead zone setting circuit. Figure 1 20: Doshin Jmu 21: ffi kashiyui 3fX final whitezam 22: place stone

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (1) 減圧弁本体と、これに取り付けられる電磁コイ
ルとよりなり、減圧弁本体は筐体内に摺動可能に挿入さ
れるバルブスプールと、このスプール両端に配備される
主スプリングと副スプリングとを備え、筐体にはバルブ
スプールに対しドレーン孔及び圧力油供給孔を配備し、
かつ主スプリング側には圧力油排出孔を開口し、主スプ
リングによりバルブスプールを押し上げ、該スプールに
設けた連通孔により圧力油排出孔とドレーン孔とを連通
し、上記電磁コイルは比例電磁コイルとし、副スプリン
グに対して配備され、該電磁コイルは印加される電流に
比例して副スプリングを介し、かつ主スプリングに抗し
てバルブスプールを移行し、連通孔とドレーン孔との連
通を遮断し圧力油供給孔と連通孔とを連通すると共に、
上記ドレーン孔との開口面積の減少並びに圧力油供給孔
との開口面積の増加を比例電磁コイルへの印加電流に比
例して行なうことを特徴とする比例電磁減圧弁。 (2) 方向制御弁本体と対をなす電磁減圧弁とを備え
、方向制御弁本体は筐体を貫通する主スプール並びにこ
の主スプールを中立位置に復帰する戻しばねを備え、主
スプールの移行により供給圧力油を左右のシリンダポー
トに選択供給すると共に、主スプールの一側には駆動シ
リンダを備え、該駆動シリンダにはピストンを挟む両室
に上記電磁減圧弁のそれぞれの圧力油排出孔に連なる通
路を開口し、該電磁減圧弁は請求項1に示す比例電磁減
圧弁としたことを特徴とする比例電磁制御弁。 (3) 主スプールの一側には駆動シリンダを設け、他
側には手動操作レバーを取り付けてなる請求項2記載の
比例電磁制御弁。 (4) 方向制御弁本体と、対をなす電磁減圧弁とを備
え、方向制御弁本体は筐体を貫通する主スプール並びに
この主スプールを中立位置に復帰する戻しばねを備え、
主スプールの移行により供給圧力油を左右のシリンダポ
ートに選択供給し、主スプールの両側には圧力室を形成
し、それぞれの圧力室には上記対をなす電磁減圧弁のそ
れぞれの圧力油排出孔に連なる通路を開口すると共に、
該電磁減圧弁は請求項1に示す比例電磁減圧弁としたこ
とを特徴とする比例電磁制御弁。 (5) 対をなす比例電磁減圧弁を備えた比例電磁制御
弁において、該減圧弁の比例電磁コイルには共通の印加
電力設定器を備え、該設定器からの信号を制御器により
中立点を中心として正負に選別および変換し、それぞれ
の比例電磁コイルに作動電流を選択印加することを特徴
とする比例電磁制御弁に対する制御回路。(6) 比例
電磁制御弁の圧力油供給通路切換え用主スプールには位
置検出器を備え、該位置検出器からの検出位置信号は印
加電力設定器からの操作信号と共に制御器に印加し、主
スプールの移行距離を規制する請求項5記載の比例電磁
制御弁に対する制御回路。 (7) 共通の印加電力設定器からの出力信号が所定範
囲内のとき作動信号を発しない不感帯設定回路を介して
それぞれの比例電磁コイルを作動することを特徴とする
請求項5、6記載の比例電磁制御弁に対する制御回路。
[Claims] (1) The pressure reducing valve body is composed of a pressure reducing valve body and an electromagnetic coil attached to the body, and the pressure reducing valve body is composed of a valve spool slidably inserted into a housing, and a main body disposed at both ends of this spool. It is equipped with a spring and an auxiliary spring, and the housing is provided with a drain hole and a pressure oil supply hole for the valve spool,
A pressure oil discharge hole is opened on the main spring side, the valve spool is pushed up by the main spring, the pressure oil discharge hole and the drain hole are communicated through a communication hole provided in the spool, and the electromagnetic coil is configured as a proportional electromagnetic coil. , is disposed relative to the secondary spring, and the electromagnetic coil moves the valve spool through the secondary spring and against the primary spring in proportion to the applied current, thereby cutting off communication between the communication hole and the drain hole. While communicating the pressure oil supply hole and the communication hole,
A proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve characterized in that the opening area with the drain hole is reduced and the opening area with the pressure oil supply hole is increased in proportion to the current applied to the proportional electromagnetic coil. (2) The directional control valve body is equipped with an electromagnetic pressure reducing valve paired with the directional control valve body, and the directional control valve body is equipped with a main spool that passes through the housing and a return spring that returns this main spool to a neutral position, and when the main spool moves, In addition to selectively supplying supply pressure oil to the left and right cylinder ports, one side of the main spool is equipped with a drive cylinder, and the drive cylinder has both chambers sandwiching the piston, which are connected to the respective pressure oil discharge holes of the electromagnetic pressure reducing valve. A proportional electromagnetic control valve having an open passage, wherein the electromagnetic pressure reducing valve is the proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve according to claim 1. (3) The proportional electromagnetic control valve according to claim 2, wherein a drive cylinder is provided on one side of the main spool, and a manual operation lever is provided on the other side of the main spool. (4) comprising a directional control valve body and a pair of electromagnetic pressure reducing valves, the directional control valve body comprising a main spool penetrating the housing and a return spring for returning the main spool to a neutral position;
Pressure oil is selectively supplied to the left and right cylinder ports by shifting the main spool, and pressure chambers are formed on both sides of the main spool, and each pressure chamber has a pressure oil discharge hole for each of the above pairs of electromagnetic pressure reducing valves. At the same time as opening a passage leading to
A proportional electromagnetic control valve, wherein the electromagnetic pressure reducing valve is a proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valve according to claim 1. (5) In a proportional electromagnetic control valve equipped with a pair of proportional electromagnetic pressure reducing valves, the proportional electromagnetic coils of the pressure reducing valves are equipped with a common applied power setting device, and the signal from the setting device is applied to a neutral point by a controller. A control circuit for a proportional electromagnetic control valve characterized by sorting and converting into positive and negative as a center and selectively applying an operating current to each proportional electromagnetic coil. (6) The main spool for switching the pressure oil supply path of the proportional solenoid control valve is equipped with a position detector, and the detected position signal from the position detector is applied to the controller together with the operation signal from the applied power setting device, 6. A control circuit for a proportional electromagnetic control valve according to claim 5, which regulates the moving distance of the spool. (7) The proportional electromagnetic coils according to claims 5 and 6 are operated through a dead zone setting circuit that does not issue an operating signal when the output signal from the common applied power setting device is within a predetermined range. Control circuit for proportional solenoid control valve.
JP10665788A 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Proportional solenoid reducing valve and proportional solenoid control valve and its control circuit Pending JPH01277912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10665788A JPH01277912A (en) 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Proportional solenoid reducing valve and proportional solenoid control valve and its control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10665788A JPH01277912A (en) 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Proportional solenoid reducing valve and proportional solenoid control valve and its control circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01277912A true JPH01277912A (en) 1989-11-08

Family

ID=14439171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10665788A Pending JPH01277912A (en) 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Proportional solenoid reducing valve and proportional solenoid control valve and its control circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01277912A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727083A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-16 浙江弘驰科技股份有限公司 Pilot-operated type inverse proportional reducing solenoid valve

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54133630A (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-10-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert Pressure regulating valve
JPS5940911B2 (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-10-03 義郎 中松 Heat vibration electrolyzer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54133630A (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-10-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert Pressure regulating valve
JPS5940911B2 (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-10-03 義郎 中松 Heat vibration electrolyzer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727083A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-16 浙江弘驰科技股份有限公司 Pilot-operated type inverse proportional reducing solenoid valve

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