JPH01276408A - Magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording - Google Patents
Magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recordingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01276408A JPH01276408A JP10495488A JP10495488A JPH01276408A JP H01276408 A JPH01276408 A JP H01276408A JP 10495488 A JP10495488 A JP 10495488A JP 10495488 A JP10495488 A JP 10495488A JP H01276408 A JPH01276408 A JP H01276408A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- thin film
- slider
- recording
- ferrite core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/1278—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive specially adapted for magnetisations perpendicular to the surface of the record carrier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッドに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording.
従来、垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッドとして、主に第3図及
び第4図に示すような2つのタイプが使用されてきた。Conventionally, two types of magnetic heads for perpendicular magnetic recording have been mainly used as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
第3図は「φ型ヘッド」と呼ばれるもので、片方の非磁
性スライダー4aに主磁極用の軟磁性薄膜3を形成し、
もう一方の非磁性スライダー4bを接着後、励磁コイル
6を巻いたフェライトコア1に接着して形成され非磁性
スライダー面上を記録媒体が摺動する構造となっている
。FIG. 3 shows what is called a "φ type head", in which a soft magnetic thin film 3 for the main pole is formed on one non-magnetic slider 4a.
After adhering the other non-magnetic slider 4b, it is formed by adhering it to the ferrite core 1 around which the excitation coil 6 is wound, so that the recording medium slides on the surface of the non-magnetic slider.
一方、第4図はr wsp型ヘッド」と呼ばれるもので
、予め非磁性スライダー4aとフェライトコア1aを接
着した後に、主磁極膜となる軟磁性薄膜3を形成し、対
向するフェライトコア1b及びスライダー4bと接着後
励磁コイル6を巻きwsP型ヘッドが形成される。On the other hand, Fig. 4 shows a so-called "r wsp type head" in which a non-magnetic slider 4a and a ferrite core 1a are bonded in advance, a soft magnetic thin film 3 serving as a main pole film is formed, and an opposing ferrite core 1b and slider are bonded together. 4b and the excitation coil 6 is wound after adhesion to form a wsP type head.
これらの垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッドは、励磁コイル6に
記録信号を流すことによって、フェライトコアla、
lbに磁力線7が流れ、その磁力線がさらに軟磁性薄膜
3に集中したのち、垂直磁気記録媒体を磁化し記録する
。These magnetic heads for perpendicular magnetic recording operate by sending a recording signal through the excitation coil 6 to generate ferrite cores la,
The magnetic lines of force 7 flow in the direction lb, and after concentrating on the soft magnetic thin film 3, the perpendicular magnetic recording medium is magnetized and recorded.
一方、記録された垂直磁気記録媒体が垂直磁気記録用磁
気ヘッド上を通過することによって、垂直磁気記録媒体
に磁化された記録信号の磁束変化を読み取り記録時とま
ったく逆のことが起こり、コイルを通し信号が再生され
る。On the other hand, when the recorded perpendicular magnetic recording medium passes over the magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording, the change in magnetic flux of the recording signal magnetized on the perpendicular magnetic recording medium is read, and the exact opposite of that during recording occurs, causing the coil to A continuous signal is played.
この記録再生過程に於て、最も重要なことは、磁気ヘッ
ド及び磁気記録媒体によって形成される磁気回路中の磁
気抵抗をできるだけ小さくすることであり、これによっ
て、記録再生効率を向上することが出来る。In this recording and reproducing process, the most important thing is to minimize the magnetic resistance in the magnetic circuit formed by the magnetic head and magnetic recording medium, thereby improving the recording and reproducing efficiency. .
しかしながら、前述した磁気ヘッドの構造では磁気回路
上磁気抵抗が大きく、記録及び再生の上で不十分な点が
あった。However, the above-described structure of the magnetic head has a large magnetic resistance due to the magnetic circuit, and is insufficient in terms of recording and reproduction.
即ち、「φ型ヘッド」に於ては、第3図A部に示したよ
うに、その構造上フェライトコア1と軟磁性薄膜3との
間に空間10が出来易く、そのため磁気抵抗が大きくな
り、記録再生効率を低下させていた。That is, in the "φ-type head", as shown in part A of FIG. 3, due to its structure, a space 10 is likely to be formed between the ferrite core 1 and the soft magnetic thin film 3, which increases the magnetic resistance. , which lowered the recording and reproducing efficiency.
一方、r wsp型ヘッド」についても第4図B部に示
したように、非磁性スライダー4a、 4b、フェライ
トコアla、 lb、接着層8を平にしかも鏡面研磨を
行なうことが難しく、非磁性スライダー4a、フェライ
トコア1a上に形成される主磁極となる軟磁性薄膜3の
磁気特性を劣化させ、記録再生効率の低下を招いていた
。On the other hand, as shown in part B of FIG. 4 for the "rwsp type head", it is difficult to flatten and mirror-polish the non-magnetic sliders 4a, 4b, ferrite cores la, lb, and adhesive layer 8, and the non-magnetic This deteriorates the magnetic properties of the soft magnetic thin film 3 that forms the main magnetic pole formed on the slider 4a and the ferrite core 1a, leading to a decrease in recording and reproducing efficiency.
本発明はこのような問題点に対し、主磁極を取り付けた
非磁性スライダーに対向する非磁性スライダーの部分に
第2のフェライトコアを取り付けることにより、第1の
フェライトコアと軟磁性薄膜との強磁性材磁気回路の接
触面積を広げて第1のフェライトコアと軟磁性薄膜との
間の磁気抵抗を低下し、記録再生効率を向上させること
が出来ることを目的とする。The present invention solves these problems by attaching a second ferrite core to the part of the non-magnetic slider that faces the non-magnetic slider to which the main magnetic pole is attached, thereby increasing the strength between the first ferrite core and the soft magnetic thin film. It is an object of the present invention to increase the contact area of a magnetic material magnetic circuit, reduce the magnetic resistance between the first ferrite core and the soft magnetic thin film, and improve recording and reproducing efficiency.
本発明は、励磁コイル6用溝が上面に形成されたフェラ
イトコア1上に、主磁極用の軟磁性薄膜3を形成した非
磁性スライダー4と、主磁極用の軟磁性薄膜を挟みもう
一方の非磁性スライダー5を接着形成した垂直磁気記録
用φ型磁気ヘッドに於て、主磁極用の軟磁性薄膜を形成
した非磁性スライダー4に対向する非磁性スライダー5
の部分に、フェライトコアlと主磁極用の軟磁性薄膜3
に密接し第2のフェライトコア2を組み込んだ構造とし
たことを特徴とする垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッド。The present invention comprises a ferrite core 1 having a groove for an excitation coil 6 formed on its upper surface, a non-magnetic slider 4 on which a soft magnetic thin film 3 for a main magnetic pole is formed, and a non-magnetic slider 4 with a soft magnetic thin film 3 for a main magnetic pole sandwiched therebetween. In a φ-type magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording on which a non-magnetic slider 5 is adhesively formed, the non-magnetic slider 5 faces the non-magnetic slider 4 on which a soft magnetic thin film for the main pole is formed.
The ferrite core l and the soft magnetic thin film 3 for the main pole are placed in the
1. A magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording, characterized in that it has a structure incorporating a second ferrite core 2 in close contact with the ferrite core 2.
以下に実施例について詳細に説明する。 Examples will be described in detail below.
第1図に本発明の実施例を示す。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
コイル用溝を取り付けたフェライトコアl上に、主磁極
となる軟磁性薄膜3が形成された非磁性スライダー4a
と、これに対向する非磁性スライダー4bの中に、フェ
ライトコア1と主磁極の軟磁性薄膜3に面接続するフェ
ライトブロック2が埋め込まれたスライダー4bを第1
図のように接着した構造とする。これにより、励磁コイ
ル6によって発生した磁力線7は第3図に示すようにす
ぐに軟磁性薄膜3に集中せず、フェライトブロック2内
を通り、軟磁性薄膜3に達する。この時、フェライトコ
ア1とフェライトブロック2.フェライトブロック2と
軟磁性薄膜3は平面で接触しているため、磁気抵抗の値
は小さくなると共に磁力線の集中による磁気抵抗の増加
が避けられる。又、軟磁性薄膜3は単一のスライダー材
の上に形成されるため、磁気特性の劣化が避けられる。A non-magnetic slider 4a in which a soft magnetic thin film 3 serving as a main magnetic pole is formed on a ferrite core l having a coil groove attached thereto.
A slider 4b in which a ferrite block 2 which is surface-connected to the ferrite core 1 and the soft magnetic thin film 3 of the main pole is embedded in the non-magnetic slider 4b facing this is the first slider 4b.
The structure is glued as shown in the figure. As a result, the magnetic lines of force 7 generated by the excitation coil 6 do not immediately concentrate on the soft magnetic thin film 3 as shown in FIG. 3, but pass through the ferrite block 2 and reach the soft magnetic thin film 3. At this time, ferrite core 1 and ferrite block 2. Since the ferrite block 2 and the soft magnetic thin film 3 are in plane contact, the value of magnetic resistance is reduced and an increase in magnetic resistance due to concentration of magnetic lines of force can be avoided. Furthermore, since the soft magnetic thin film 3 is formed on a single slider material, deterioration of magnetic properties can be avoided.
第2図に同一媒体による「φ型」、r wsp型」及び
本発明の実施例による記録電流特性を示す。即ち、本発
明による磁気ヘッドでは、記録時に励磁コイルに流す透
磁力に対し、出力再生特性は倍以上の値となっている。FIG. 2 shows the recording current characteristics of the "φ type", "r wsp type" and the embodiment of the present invention using the same medium. That is, in the magnetic head according to the present invention, the output reproduction characteristic has a value more than twice the permeability force applied to the excitation coil during recording.
本発明の実施例は早く飽和に達し、再生出力も大きいた
め、記録再生に於ける効率が良くなったことがわかる。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention reaches saturation quickly and has a large reproduction output, so that the efficiency in recording and reproduction is improved.
以上述べたように、本発明によれば、記録・再生効率の
良い垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッドが得られた。As described above, according to the present invention, a magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording with high recording and reproducing efficiency was obtained.
第1図は、本発明による垂直磁気記録用「変形φ型磁気
ヘッド」の構造を示す図で、
(a)は縦断面図、(b)は(a)の0部の拡大図。
第2図は、垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッドの、記録時の超磁
力と再生出力とを示す特性図で、Pは本発明による磁気
ヘッドによる特性。
Qは従来のWSP型磁気ヘッドによる特性。
Rは従来のφ型磁気ヘッドによる特性。
第3図は従来のφ型磁気ヘッドの構造を示す図。
(a)は縦断面図、(b)は(a)のA部の拡大図。
第4図は従来のWSP型磁気ヘッドの構造を示す図。
(a)は縦断面図、(b)は(a)のB部の拡大図。
1、 la、 lb・・・フェライトコア。
2・・・第2のフェライトコア。
3・・・軟磁性薄膜。
4a、 4b・・・非磁性スライダー。
6・・・励磁コイル。 7・・・磁力線。
8・・・接着層。 10・・・空間。
特許出願人 東北金属工業株式会社
第7図
C音p
冊
第3図
(a)
第4図
(b)B前FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the structure of a "modified φ-type magnetic head" for perpendicular magnetic recording according to the present invention, in which (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, and (b) is an enlarged view of part 0 of (a). FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram showing supermagnetic force during recording and reproduction output of a magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording, and P is a characteristic of the magnetic head according to the present invention. Q is the characteristic of the conventional WSP type magnetic head. R is the characteristic of a conventional φ-type magnetic head. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of a conventional φ-type magnetic head. (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, and (b) is an enlarged view of part A in (a). FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the structure of a conventional WSP type magnetic head. (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, and (b) is an enlarged view of part B in (a). 1, la, lb...ferrite core. 2...Second ferrite core. 3... Soft magnetic thin film. 4a, 4b...Nonmagnetic slider. 6... Excitation coil. 7... Lines of magnetic force. 8...Adhesive layer. 10...Space. Patent applicant: Tohoku Metal Industry Co., Ltd. Figure 7 C sound p Book Figure 3 (a) Figure 4 (b) Front B
Claims (1)
励磁用コイル溝を形成した第1のフェライトコアを背面
に接着構成し、前記主磁極膜の片面と前記第1のフェラ
イトコアとに夫々密接するように第2のフェライトコア
が前記スライダーに組み込まれた構造としたことを特徴
とする垂直磁気記録用磁気ヘッド。A non-magnetic slider with a main magnetic pole formed perpendicular to the sliding surface,
A first ferrite core having an excitation coil groove formed therein is adhered to the back surface, and a second ferrite core is incorporated into the slider so as to be in close contact with one side of the main pole film and the first ferrite core, respectively. A magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording, characterized by having a structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10495488A JPH01276408A (en) | 1988-04-26 | 1988-04-26 | Magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10495488A JPH01276408A (en) | 1988-04-26 | 1988-04-26 | Magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01276408A true JPH01276408A (en) | 1989-11-07 |
Family
ID=14394486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10495488A Pending JPH01276408A (en) | 1988-04-26 | 1988-04-26 | Magnetic head for perpendicular magnetic recording |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01276408A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59229716A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-24 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Magnetic head for main magnetic pole energizing vertical magnetic recording |
JPS60125908A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Vertical magnetic head |
JPS61222006A (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-02 | Akai Electric Co Ltd | Magnetic head for vertical recording |
-
1988
- 1988-04-26 JP JP10495488A patent/JPH01276408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59229716A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-24 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Magnetic head for main magnetic pole energizing vertical magnetic recording |
JPS60125908A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Vertical magnetic head |
JPS61222006A (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-02 | Akai Electric Co Ltd | Magnetic head for vertical recording |
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