JPH01272076A - Heating device - Google Patents
Heating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01272076A JPH01272076A JP9862588A JP9862588A JPH01272076A JP H01272076 A JPH01272076 A JP H01272076A JP 9862588 A JP9862588 A JP 9862588A JP 9862588 A JP9862588 A JP 9862588A JP H01272076 A JPH01272076 A JP H01272076A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- heating elements
- heating element
- trigger
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は複数の発熱体を組合せ、あるいは切換えて使用
する電気ストーブ等の電気暖房装置に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an electric heating device such as an electric stove that uses a plurality of heating elements in combination or in a switched manner.
従来の技術
この種の従来の電気ストーブの例として、特願昭６１−
９３７２７号がある。この出願の発明の要旨は添付の第
３図の回路のようになっている。Prior Art As an example of this type of conventional electric stove, there is a patent application published in 1986-
There is No. 93727. The gist of the invention of this application is as shown in the attached circuit of FIG.
すなわち発熱体１５．１７．１９の通電回路に電力制御
素子１６．１８．２０を設け、この電力制御素子１８，
１８．２０の通電時間をランダムで、かつ電源側から見
た消費電力を一定とした制御をするランダム制御回路１
４を設けて構成されている。That is, a power control element 16.18.20 is provided in the energizing circuit of the heating element 15.17.19, and the power control element 18,
18. Random control circuit 1 that controls the energization time of 20 randomly and keeps the power consumption constant as seen from the power supply side
4.
第４図は前記発熱体１５，１７．１９の両端電圧波形を
示している。FIG. 4 shows the voltage waveforms across the heating elements 15, 17, and 19.
また特願昭６２−５２７８７には添付第５図に示す回路
が開示されている。このものはゼロクロスパルス発生回
路２４により発生したゼロクロスパルスをカウンタ２５
によりカウントして電力制御素子制御用パルス発生回路
２７により発生したパルスにて電力制御素子２８．３０
をトリガし発熱体２９．３１に通電するようになってい
る。Further, Japanese Patent Application No. 62-52787 discloses a circuit shown in the attached FIG. 5. This device converts the zero-cross pulse generated by the zero-cross pulse generation circuit 24 into a counter 25.
The power control element 28.30 is counted by the pulse generated by the power control element control pulse generation circuit 27.
is triggered to energize the heating elements 29 and 31.
第６図は発熱体２９．３１の両端電圧波形を示している
。FIG. 6 shows the voltage waveforms across the heating elements 29 and 31.
発明が解決しようとする課題
ところで、一般に自然の火の燃え方は一番火種に近い下
の所は常に炎があって明るく、火種から遠ざかった上の
方は炎があったりなかったりゆらいでいるものである。Problems that the invention aims to solve By the way, in general, the way natural fire burns is that the lower part closest to the source is always bright and there is a flame, and the upper part, farther from the source, flickers with and without flame. It is something.
しかしながら上記した従来の暖房装置では必らずどれか
１本のヒーターが０ＦＦＬ／ているために自然の炎と比
較すると不自然であった。However, in the above-mentioned conventional heating device, one of the heaters always has 0FFL/, which is unnatural when compared to a natural flame.
本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたもので、簡易な構成
で、ノイズやフリッカ−の発生がなく、自然の炎により
近づいた視覚的効果を有したストーブ等の暖房装置を提
供することを目的としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a heating device such as a stove that has a simple configuration, does not generate noise or flicker, and has a visual effect that is closer to that of a natural flame. It is said that
課題を解決するための手段
本発明は上記問題点を解決するために電源に並列に接続
した複数個（ｎ個）の発熱体と、この各発熱体をそれぞ
れ制御する電力制御手段とを有し、前記発熱体の少なく
とも１個以上（ｎ−２）個までを連続通電する連続通電
制御手段と残りの発熱体（ｎ−１）〜２個を電源側から
見た消費電力を一定とした制御をするトリガ回路を有し
たものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention includes a plurality of (n) heating elements connected in parallel to a power source, and power control means for controlling each of the heating elements. , continuous energization control means for continuously energizing at least one or more (n-2) of the heating elements, and control for keeping the power consumption of the remaining heating elements (n-1) to two constant when viewed from the power supply side. It has a trigger circuit that does this.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成により、連続通電制御される発熱
体とトリガ回路で通電制御される発熱体との組合せによ
り自然の炎に近づいた視覚的効果がある。Operation The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, and has a visual effect similar to a natural flame due to the combination of a heating element whose energization is controlled continuously and a heating element whose energization is controlled by a trigger circuit.
また、合計した消費電力を一定としているためにフリッ
カ−等の障害が発生しない。Further, since the total power consumption is kept constant, problems such as flicker do not occur.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例である電気ストーブについて図面
を用いて説明する。EXAMPLE An electric stove which is an example of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は電気ストーブの制御回路のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a control circuit for an electric stove.
第２図は発熱体の通電タイミングチャートである。図に
おいて１は交流電源であり、これに発熱体５，７．９が
並列に接続され、発熱体５゜７の通電回路にはそれぞれ
トライアック６．８が挿入され、発熱体９には連続通電
制御スイッチ１０が接続されている。２は電源スィッチ
である。FIG. 2 is a timing chart for energizing the heating element. In the figure, 1 is an AC power supply, to which heating elements 5 and 7.9 are connected in parallel, a triac 6.8 is inserted in each of the energizing circuits of the heating elements 5 and 7, and the heating element 9 is continuously energized. A control switch 10 is connected. 2 is a power switch.
１はトリガ回路であり、ゼロクロストリガパルス発生回
路３と通電制御回路４とで構成されている。Reference numeral 1 denotes a trigger circuit, which is composed of a zero-cross trigger pulse generation circuit 3 and an energization control circuit 4.
上記構成で連続通電制御スイッチ１０を閉にしておけば
発熱体９は連続通電状態となる。ゼロクロストリガパル
ス発生回路３で発生したゼロクロスパルスによりマイコ
ン等で構成される通電制御回路４よりゼロクロスにてト
リガパルスを発生させ、０．３秒（６０Ｈｚ 地域であ
れば１８サイクル分）電力制御素子であるトライアック
６を導電させる。次に第２図に示すタイミングにて順次
発熱体７，５．７・・・・・・と通電していく。したが
って消費電力はそれぞれの発熱体の容量が同一であれば
常に２個分となる。With the above configuration, if the continuous energization control switch 10 is closed, the heating element 9 is continuously energized. The zero cross pulse generated by the zero cross trigger pulse generation circuit 3 causes the energization control circuit 4 composed of a microcomputer etc. to generate a trigger pulse at the zero cross, and the power control element generates a trigger pulse for 0.3 seconds (18 cycles in a 60 Hz area). A certain triac 6 is made conductive. Next, the heating elements 7, 5, 7, . . . are sequentially energized at the timing shown in FIG. Therefore, if the capacity of each heating element is the same, the power consumption is always equal to that of two heating elements.
多数個（ｎ個）の発熱体がある場合に、連続通電する発
熱体をｍ個とし、通電制御回路により制御される発熱体
（ｎ−ｍ）個のうち常にβ個分の消費電力となるように
すれば全体の消費電力は常に（ｍ＋ｌ）個分の消費“心
力になることは言うまでもない。When there are many (n) heating elements, the number of heating elements that are continuously energized is m, and the power consumption is always equal to β of the (n-m) heating elements controlled by the energization control circuit. It goes without saying that if you do this, the total power consumption will always be equivalent to (m+l) energy consumption.
なお本実施例では１サイクル単位で制御を行ったが、半
サイクル単位でも同様である。また連続通電する発熱体
を下に、トリガ回路により通電制御する発熱体を上に位
置する構成にすれば自然の炎により近くなることは明ら
かである。In this embodiment, control was performed in units of one cycle, but the same applies to units of half cycles. Furthermore, it is clear that if the heating element that is continuously energized is placed at the bottom and the heating element whose energization is controlled by a trigger circuit is placed at the top, it will be closer to a natural flame.
発明の効果
以上述べてきたように、本発明によれば、きわめて簡易
な構成でフリッカ−が無い、まるで暖炉で本当に火が燃
えているかのような視覚効果をもった電気ストーブ等の
暖房装置が構成できるきわめて有用なものである。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a heating device such as an electric stove that has an extremely simple configuration, is flicker-free, and has a visual effect that makes it look like a real fire is burning in a fireplace. It is extremely useful and configurable.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の電気ストーブの制御回路の
ブロック図、第２図は同発熱体の通電タイミングチャー
ト、第３図および第５図は従来の暖房装置の回路図であ
り、第４図および第６図は同発熱体の通電タイミングチ
ャートである。
１・・・・・・交流電源、４・・・・・通電制御回路、
５，７゜９・・・・・・発熱体、６，８ ・・トライア
ック、１０・・・・・・連続通電制御スイッチ、１１・
・・・・・トリガ回路。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a control circuit of an electric stove according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a timing chart of energization of the heating element, and FIGS. 3 and 5 are circuit diagrams of a conventional heating device. 4 and 6 are energization timing charts of the heating element. 1... AC power supply, 4... Energization control circuit,
5,7゜9... Heating element, 6,8... Triac, 10... Continuous energization control switch, 11...
...Trigger circuit.
Claims (6)
、前記発熱体を制御する電力制御手段とを有し、前記発
熱体の少なくとも１個以上（ｎ−２）個までを連続通電
する連続通電制御手段と、残りの発熱体（ｎ−１）個〜
２個を電源側から見た消費電力を一定とした制御をする
トリガ回路とで構成してなる暖房装置。(1) It has a plurality of (n) heating elements connected in parallel to a power source, and a power control means for controlling the heating elements, and has at least one (n-2) of the heating elements. Continuous energization control means for continuous energization and remaining heating elements (n-1) ~
A heating device consisting of two trigger circuits that control and keep power consumption constant from the power source side.
制御する発熱体を上に位置する構成となした特許請求の
範囲第１項記載の暖房装置。(2) The heating device according to claim 1, wherein the heating element which is continuously energized is located at the bottom, and the heating element whose energization is controlled by a trigger circuit is located at the top.
してなる特許請求の範囲第１項記載の暖房装置。(3) The heating device according to claim 1, wherein the trigger circuit energizes the heating element at random times.
ターンとしてなる特許請求の範囲第１項記載の暖房装置
。(4) The heating device according to claim 1, wherein the energization time of the heating element by the trigger circuit is set in a repeating pattern.
特許請求の範囲第２項、または第３項記載の暖房装置。(5) The heating device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the unit energization time of the heating element is 0.1 seconds or more.
クロストリガパルス発生回路を有してなる特許請求の範
囲第１項記載の暖房装置。(6) The heating device according to claim 1, comprising a zero-cross trigger pulse generation circuit that controls the power control element at zero-cross.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9862588A JPH01272076A (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-04-21 | Heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9862588A JPH01272076A (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-04-21 | Heating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01272076A true JPH01272076A (en) | 1989-10-31 |
Family
ID=14224714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9862588A Pending JPH01272076A (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-04-21 | Heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01272076A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05173652A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-13 | Canon Inc | Heater device for fixing unit and its temperature controller |
-
1988
- 1988-04-21 JP JP9862588A patent/JPH01272076A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05173652A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-13 | Canon Inc | Heater device for fixing unit and its temperature controller |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4253045A (en) | Flickering flame effect electric light controller | |
| CA1245263A (en) | Display arrangement for cooking appliance with power control using heater energy counter | |
| JPH01272076A (en) | Heating device | |
| CA2116905A1 (en) | Flame Inhibiting Grate for a Cooking Grill | |
| JPH01175192A (en) | Room heater | |
| JPS62249380A (en) | Heating apparatus | |
| SE8800323D0 (en) | mICROWAVE OVEN | |
| GB2081889A (en) | Cooker grill | |
| KR890701960A (en) | Heating element operation device and operation method | |
| GB2339347A (en) | Cooking appliance heating unit | |
| GB2339348A (en) | Cooking appliance heating unit | |
| DE69518939D1 (en) | Cooking hob with positionable gas burner | |
| JP3738389B2 (en) | Cooker | |
| GB2371854A (en) | Simulated solid fuel bed for an electric fireplace. | |
| US4902939A (en) | Display circuit | |
| JP3041144B2 (en) | Cooking device | |
| JPS58140993A (en) | Controller for lamp | |
| JP3363376B2 (en) | Display device for battery-powered equipment | |
| JPH01160209U (en) | ||
| JPH03280380A (en) | Heating apparatus | |
| JPH04251125A (en) | Heating and cooking device | |
| JPS5821109Y2 (en) | electric heating appliances | |
| IT8819191A0 (en) | DEVICE FOR SELECTING AND CONTROLLING FOOD COOKING IN A DOMESTIC OVEN. | |
| JPH05190258A (en) | Heat cooking device | |
| JPH0989262A (en) | Gas grill |