JPH01269844A - Ultrasonic humidifier - Google Patents
Ultrasonic humidifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01269844A JPH01269844A JP9710488A JP9710488A JPH01269844A JP H01269844 A JPH01269844 A JP H01269844A JP 9710488 A JP9710488 A JP 9710488A JP 9710488 A JP9710488 A JP 9710488A JP H01269844 A JPH01269844 A JP H01269844A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- electric field
- water tank
- generating device
- field generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、加湿する水の殺菌手段を備えた超音波加湿機
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ultrasonic humidifier equipped with means for sterilizing water to be humidified.
従来の技術
近年、健康や衛生に対する社会的関心が高まるにつれ、
超音波加湿機の加湿水に繁殖する細菌や真菌など(以下
、微生物と記す)が、水を霧化し加湿する空気と共に室
内に放出され室内を汚染するという課題があるため、こ
れを防ぐように要求がしだいに大きくなってきている。Conventional technology In recent years, as social interest in health and hygiene has increased,
Bacteria and fungi (hereinafter referred to as microorganisms) that grow in the humidifying water of ultrasonic humidifiers atomize the water and are released into the room along with the humidifying air, contaminating the room. The demands are getting bigger and bigger.
従来の超音波加湿機の加湿水に繁殖する微生物対策とし
ては、
((イ)超音波加湿機の水槽や給水タンクなどの清掃頻
度を多くする。Measures against microorganisms that breed in the humidifying water of conventional ultrasonic humidifiers include: (a) Increase the frequency of cleaning the ultrasonic humidifier's water tank and water tank.
(ロ)加湿水には、できるだけ微生物濃度の低い水を用
意する。(b) For humidification water, use water with as low a microbial concentration as possible.
などの方法があった。There were other methods.
この種の従来例の超音波加湿機について第4図を用いて
説明する。A conventional ultrasonic humidifier of this type will be explained with reference to FIG.
すなわち加湿機本体1内には、水の霧化が行なわれる水
槽2が設けられ、水槽2の底部には水を霧化する超音波
振動子3が設置されている。その超音波振動子3は、そ
め直下に設けられた振動の駆動出力源である発振回路4
に接続している。加湿機本体1の上には、゛着脱自在の
水槽2に自動給水する給水タンク5が載置され、給水タ
ンク5の下側には水槽2の水が一定量以下になると弁が
開く給水弁eが設けられている。水槽2の上方には、霧
化室子があり、加湿機本体1内、下部の空気吸込口11
より霧化室7へ風路8を介して空気を送るファン9が設
けられ、加湿機本体1内の底部に固定しである。また、
霧化室7の上方には、霧化室7で霧化された水を含む空
気、すなわち加湿空気を吹出すだめの吹出口1oが設け
られている。That is, a water tank 2 for atomizing water is provided inside the humidifier body 1, and an ultrasonic vibrator 3 for atomizing water is installed at the bottom of the water tank 2. The ultrasonic vibrator 3 is connected to an oscillation circuit 4 which is a vibration drive output source provided directly below the beam.
is connected to. A water supply tank 5 that automatically supplies water to a removable water tank 2 is placed on top of the humidifier body 1, and below the water tank 5 is a water supply valve that opens when the water in the water tank 2 falls below a certain level. e is provided. There is an atomization chamber above the water tank 2, and an air inlet 11 at the bottom inside the humidifier body 1.
A fan 9 is provided to send air to the atomization chamber 7 through an air passage 8, and is fixed to the bottom of the humidifier body 1. Also,
An air outlet 1o is provided above the atomization chamber 7 to blow out air containing water atomized in the atomization chamber 7, that is, humidified air.
以上のように構成された超音波加湿機の動作を次に説明
する。まず、給水タンク5に十分の水を入れ、加湿機本
体1の所定の位置に載置すると給水タンク5内の水は給
水弁6で調節されながら水槽2内に供給される。超音波
加湿機を運転し2、水槽2内の加湿水を発振回路4から
出力された1、7MHzの周波数を用いて超音波振動子
3により振動させると、霧化室7において約5から60
μm程度の水のミストが生成され、これがファン9によ
り、吹出口10を通り室内に吹出される。The operation of the ultrasonic humidifier configured as above will be explained next. First, the water supply tank 5 is filled with sufficient water and placed at a predetermined position on the humidifier main body 1, and the water in the water supply tank 5 is supplied into the water tank 2 while being regulated by the water supply valve 6. When the ultrasonic humidifier is operated 2 and the humidified water in the water tank 2 is vibrated by the ultrasonic vibrator 3 using a frequency of 1.7 MHz output from the oscillation circuit 4, approximately 5 to 60 MHz is generated in the atomization chamber 7.
A water mist of about .mu.m is generated and is blown into the room by the fan 9 through the outlet 10.
しかし、実際の使用状態において、水槽2内に溜った加
湿水を長期間放置していると、加湿水中に菌が繁殖する
。繁殖後、超音波加湿機を運転すると、超音波振動子3
の振動により菌に汚染された加湿水のミストが生成され
、ファン9の運転により空気吸込口11から取込まれた
空気が、菌に汚染された水のミストと共に吹出口10を
通り、室内に吹出される。このため、超音波加湿機から
吹出される加湿空気により、室内が微生物汚染されると
いう課題が生じ、これを防ぐよう要求がしだいに大きく
なってきていた。However, in actual use, if the humidifying water collected in the water tank 2 is left for a long period of time, bacteria will grow in the humidifying water. After breeding, when you operate the ultrasonic humidifier, the ultrasonic vibrator 3
A mist of humidifying water contaminated with bacteria is generated by the vibration of the fan 9, and the air taken in from the air intake port 11 by the operation of the fan 9 passes through the air outlet 10 with the mist of water contaminated with bacteria and enters the room. It's blown out. For this reason, the humidified air blown out from the ultrasonic humidifier has caused the problem of microbial contamination of indoor rooms, and there has been a growing demand to prevent this.
発明が解決しようとする課題
以りのような従来の構成における従来の加湿水の微生物
汚染対策の方法では
((イ)水槽や給水タンクの清掃頻度を多くする方法は
、時間と手間がかかり、ユーザー指向に逆行する。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The conventional methods for preventing microbial contamination of humidifying water in conventional configurations ((a) increasing the frequency of cleaning of water tanks and water supply tanks are time-consuming and labor-intensive; Goes against user orientation.
(ロ)加湿水の水質の課題は、一般家庭で用意できる水
は、水道水のみと考えて良く、水道水を使用しても微生
物は、24時間放置すると1cc当たり100個以下程
度から10’個程度に繁殖する。(b) The problem with the water quality of humidifying water is that tap water is the only water available in general households, and even if tap water is used, if left for 24 hours, it will contain about 100 or less microorganisms per 1 cc. Reproduces in small numbers.
(ハ)加湿水への殺菌剤の投与は、加湿水中へ殺菌剤の
殺菌成分が霧化された水とともに室内に放出されるため
、安全性に不安がある。(c) Administration of a disinfectant to humidified water poses safety concerns because the disinfectant's sterilizing components are released into the room together with the atomized water into the humidified water.
などの課題を有していた。There were issues such as:
本発明は、このような課題に鑑み、水槽内に設けた電界
発生装置に電圧を印加し電界を発生させ、(イ)時間と
手間をかけずに、
(ロ)水道水レベルの水を加湿水として、(ハ)殺菌剤
の室内飛散などの安全上の課題もなく超音波加湿機の加
湿水に微生成が繁殖するのを抑えろことを目的とするも
のでちる。In view of these problems, the present invention applies voltage to an electric field generator installed in an aquarium to generate an electric field, and (a) humidifies water at the level of tap water without requiring time and effort. As water, (c) the purpose is to suppress the propagation of microscopic products in the humidifying water of an ultrasonic humidifier without causing safety issues such as indoor scattering of disinfectants.
課題を解決するための手段
この課題を解決するために本発明の超音波加湿機は、超
音波加湿機本体と、前記超音波加湿機本体内に設けられ
た水槽と、前記水槽底部に設けられた超音波振動子と、
前記水槽の上部に設けられて、前記水槽に給水するため
給水口を有した給水タンクとを備え、カーボンを接着固
定したガラス繊維を網目構造で、かつ板状に成型した電
極板と、通水性をもつ板状の絶縁板とを各々交互に積層
した電界発生装置を、前記水槽内に設けるとともに、前
記電界発生装置に電圧を印加するため接続した直流電源
装置とで構成したものである。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the ultrasonic humidifier of the present invention comprises an ultrasonic humidifier main body, a water tank provided in the ultrasonic humidifier main body, and a water tank provided at the bottom of the water tank. an ultrasonic transducer,
a water supply tank provided on the upper part of the water tank and having a water supply port for supplying water to the water tank; an electrode plate formed into a plate shape with a mesh structure made of glass fiber to which carbon is adhesively fixed; and a water permeability An electric field generating device in which plate-shaped insulating plates and insulating plates having a thickness of 100 mm are alternately laminated is provided in the water tank, and a DC power supply device is connected to apply voltage to the electric field generating device.
作 用
上記構成により、超音波加湿機の水槽内の水中に設けた
電界発生装置に電圧を印加することにより、加湿水槽中
の加湿水は、電界がかかった状態となる。Operation With the above configuration, by applying a voltage to the electric field generator provided in the water in the water tank of the ultrasonic humidifier, the humidifying water in the humidifying water tank is brought into a state where an electric field is applied.
したがって、微生物は、微生物体内に存在する液状構成
物、たとえば、液状栄養(アミノ酸、糖分)が分極や補
酵素の不活性によって、本来の正常の機能を有すること
ができなくなり繁殖した微生物は殺菌されるため、吹出
される加湿空気は微生物汚染のない清浄な空気となる。Therefore, microorganisms are unable to function normally due to polarization of liquid components (amino acids, sugars) existing within the microorganism and inactivation of coenzymes, and the microorganisms that proliferate are sterilized. As a result, the humidified air blown out is clean air free from microbial contamination.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例の超音波加湿機について、第1
図〜第3図にもとづき説明する。Example The following describes the first example of an ultrasonic humidifier according to an example of the present invention.
This will be explained based on FIGS.
なお、従来例と同様な部分は同一番号を付し説明は省略
する。Note that the same parts as those in the conventional example are given the same numbers and the description thereof will be omitted.
第1図および第2図においで、電界発生袋M14は、ガ
ラス繊維にカーボンを接着固定した材料を網目構造で板
状に成型し、コの字型状に切断して電極板12とし、ポ
リプロピレン製等の不織布を電極板12と同じコの字型
に切断し、前記絶縁板13と電極板12とを2flの間
隔で交互に積層させた構造である。In FIGS. 1 and 2, the electric field generating bag M14 is made by molding a material made of glass fibers with carbon adhesively fixed into a plate shape with a mesh structure, cutting it into a U-shape to form the electrode plate 12, and making it from polypropylene. The structure is such that a non-woven fabric such as those made by Nippon Steel Co., Ltd. is cut into the same U-shape as the electrode plates 12, and the insulating plates 13 and electrode plates 12 are alternately stacked at intervals of 2 fl.
また、電界発生装置14には、1〜3v発生する直流電
源装置15より電線を接続して、電界発生装置14に電
圧を印加させて電界を発生させる。Further, an electric wire is connected to the electric field generating device 14 from a DC power supply device 15 that generates 1 to 3 V, and a voltage is applied to the electric field generating device 14 to generate an electric field.
また、電界発生装置14は、第1図および第3図に示し
た如く水槽2内の超音波振動子3が水槽2の底部に露出
した上部周辺の水中内に設置する。Further, the electric field generator 14 is installed underwater around the upper part of the ultrasonic transducer 3 in the water tank 2 exposed at the bottom of the water tank 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3.
以上のように構成された超音波加湿機において、以下そ
の動作について説明する。The operation of the ultrasonic humidifier configured as described above will be described below.
電界発生装置14は、水槽2内の水中に設置しており、
直流で1〜3vの範囲の電圧が印加されている。給水タ
ンク5の給水弁6から流れた水は、超音波振動子3の振
動の影響により電界発生装置14中に水が出入する。電
界発生装置14には、1〜3vの範囲の直流電圧が印加
されており、水が電界発生装置14の中に出入する際に
、電界の影響で加湿水に含まれる微生物は殺菌される。The electric field generator 14 is installed underwater in the aquarium 2,
A DC voltage in the range of 1 to 3 V is applied. Water flowing from the water supply valve 6 of the water supply tank 5 enters and exits the electric field generator 14 due to the influence of the vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator 3. A DC voltage in the range of 1 to 3 V is applied to the electric field generator 14, and when water enters and exits the electric field generator 14, microorganisms contained in the humidifying water are sterilized by the influence of the electric field.
したがって、吹出口10より吹出される加湿空気は、微
生物が殺菌された清浄な加湿空気となる。Therefore, the humidified air blown out from the outlet 10 becomes clean humidified air in which microorganisms have been sterilized.
発明の効果
以上の実施例の説明によシ明らかなように、水槽内に電
界発生装置を設け、この電界発生装置に電圧を印加する
ことにより、
(イ)時間と手間をかけずに、
(ロ)水道水レベルの水を加湿水として、(ハ)殺菌剤
の室内飛散などの安全上の課題もなく超音波加湿機の加
湿水に微生物が繁殖したのを殺菌することで、超音波加
湿機から吹出される加湿空気の微生物汚染を防止するこ
とができる。As is clear from the explanation of the embodiments above, by providing an electric field generating device in the aquarium and applying a voltage to this electric field generating device, (a) without taking time and effort, ( (b) Using tap water level water as humidifying water, (c) Using ultrasonic humidification to sterilize microorganisms that have grown in the humidifying water of an ultrasonic humidifier without any safety issues such as indoor scattering of disinfectants. Microbial contamination of the humidified air blown out from the machine can be prevented.
また、電界発生装置の形状をコ字型で積層したものとし
、水槽内の超音波振動子が水槽底部v″CC露出周辺上
部の水中に設置すると、
に)水槽中に設置した電界発生装置の取り出しが簡単に
できて、洗浄が容易で、
(ホ)超音波振動子の振動によシ水が霧化する動作に影
響を与えることなく、
(へ)電極板を積層しているため電極間の距離を短くす
ることが可能で、一定の電界をかけるのに印加電圧を小
さくすることができ、安全性を高めるとともに、水槽内
の面積を最大限有効に利用でき、水槽内で、微生物が電
界の影響をより受けおすくなり殺菌できることから、加
湿空気の微生物汚染を防止することができ、健康上、衛
生上大きな効果が得られる。In addition, if the electric field generator is stacked in a U-shape and the ultrasonic transducer in the aquarium is installed in the water above the exposed periphery of v''CC at the bottom of the aquarium, then (b) the electric field generator installed in the aquarium is It is easy to take out and clean, (e) it does not affect the atomization of water due to the vibration of the ultrasonic transducer, and (f) the electrode plates are stacked, so there is no space between the electrodes. It is possible to shorten the distance between the aquariums and reduce the applied voltage to apply a constant electric field, increasing safety and making the most effective use of the area within the aquarium. Since it is less susceptible to the influence of electric fields and can be sterilized, microbial contamination of humidified air can be prevented, resulting in great health and hygiene benefits.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の超音波加湿機を示す縦断面
図、第2図は同電界発生装置の斜視図、第3図は同電界
発生装置の取付を示す平面図、第4図は従来例による超
音波加湿機を示す縦断面図である。
1・・・・・・超音波加湿機本体、2・・・・・・水槽
、3・・・・・・超音波振動子、5・・・・・・給水タ
ンク、12・・・・・・電極板、13・・・・・・絶縁
板、14・・・・・・電界発生装置、16・・・・・・
直流電源装置。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名1−
−−g*浪7ff151EtlJi5−一を分j(タン
ク
ず2−を不融本気
第3図
第 4 図FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an ultrasonic humidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electric field generator, FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the installation of the electric field generator, and FIG. The figure is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional ultrasonic humidifier. 1...Ultrasonic humidifier body, 2...Water tank, 3...Ultrasonic vibrator, 5...Water tank, 12...・Electrode plate, 13... Insulating plate, 14... Electric field generator, 16...
DC power supply. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person1-
--g*wave7ff151EtlJi5-1 to 1 (tankzu 2- to infusible serious figure 3 figure 4
Claims (1)
れた水槽と、前記水槽底部に設けられた超音波振動子と
、前記水槽の上部に設けられて、前記水槽に給水するた
め給水口を有した給水タンクとを備え、カーボンを接着
固定したガラス繊維を網目構造でかつ板状に成型した電
極板と、通水性をもつ板状の絶縁板とを各々交互に積層
した電界発生装置を、前記水槽内に設けるとともに、前
記電界発生装置に電圧を印加するため接続した直流電源
装置とで構成してなる超音波加湿機。An ultrasonic humidifier main body, a water tank provided in the ultrasonic humidifier main body, an ultrasonic vibrator provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a water supply provided at the top of the water tank to supply water to the water tank. An electric field generating device that is equipped with a water supply tank having an opening, and is made by alternately laminating electrode plates formed into a plate shape with a mesh structure made of glass fiber to which carbon is bonded and fixed, and plate-shaped insulating plates with water permeability. an ultrasonic humidifier, which is provided in the water tank, and a DC power supply device connected to apply voltage to the electric field generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9710488A JPH01269844A (en) | 1988-04-20 | 1988-04-20 | Ultrasonic humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9710488A JPH01269844A (en) | 1988-04-20 | 1988-04-20 | Ultrasonic humidifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01269844A true JPH01269844A (en) | 1989-10-27 |
Family
ID=14183301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9710488A Pending JPH01269844A (en) | 1988-04-20 | 1988-04-20 | Ultrasonic humidifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01269844A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0526485A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Humidifier |
WO2003073014A1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-04 | A & Z Technology Corporation Limited | Photo frame type humidifier |
CN102853481A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-02 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air conditioner |
-
1988
- 1988-04-20 JP JP9710488A patent/JPH01269844A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0526485A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-02-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Humidifier |
WO2003073014A1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-04 | A & Z Technology Corporation Limited | Photo frame type humidifier |
CN102853481A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-02 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air conditioner |
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