JPH0125781Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0125781Y2
JPH0125781Y2 JP1983074527U JP7452783U JPH0125781Y2 JP H0125781 Y2 JPH0125781 Y2 JP H0125781Y2 JP 1983074527 U JP1983074527 U JP 1983074527U JP 7452783 U JP7452783 U JP 7452783U JP H0125781 Y2 JPH0125781 Y2 JP H0125781Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
annular
annular part
roller
outer diameter
annular portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983074527U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59180015U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1983074527U priority Critical patent/JPS59180015U/en
Publication of JPS59180015U publication Critical patent/JPS59180015U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0125781Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0125781Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/4617Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the rollers, e.g. machined window cages
    • F16C33/4623Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the rollers, e.g. machined window cages formed as one-piece cages, i.e. monoblock cages
    • F16C33/4635Massive or moulded cages having cage pockets surrounding the rollers, e.g. machined window cages formed as one-piece cages, i.e. monoblock cages made from plastic, e.g. injection moulded window cages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/06Ball or roller bearings
    • F16C23/08Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
    • F16C23/082Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface
    • F16C23/086Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface forming a track for rolling elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は球面ころ軸受用プラスチツク保持器
に関する。従来、球面ころ軸受用プラスチツク保
持器は、例えば第1図に示すように英国公開特許
公報第2049837号に提案されているものが知られ
ている。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a plastic cage for spherical roller bearings. Conventionally, a plastic cage for a spherical roller bearing is known, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, as proposed in British Patent Publication No. 2049837.

すなわち、2つの環状部材である第1環状部1
aと第2環状部2aとポケツト面31aを形成
し、かつ前記2つの環状部を連結するウエブ3a
を含んでおり、前記2つの環状部材を軸方向にみ
たとき、その投影が重ならないようになつてい
る。
That is, the first annular part 1 which is two annular members
a, a web 3a forming a pocket surface 31a with the second annular portion 2a, and connecting the two annular portions.
When the two annular members are viewed in the axial direction, their projections do not overlap.

いわゆる軸方向に金型を引抜くアキシヤルドロ
ー方式で成型加工が出来るようにポケツト成形型
の合せ面Saがころ4aの中心Oaを通るようにな
つている。
The mating surface Sa of the pocket mold passes through the center Oa of the roller 4a so that molding can be performed by the so-called axial draw method in which the mold is pulled out in the axial direction.

この場合、第1環状部1aは前記合せ面より外
側につて、ころ頭部41a(第1図ころ左側の端
面)の案内用であり、第2環状部2aは前記合せ
面より内側にあつて、ころ尾部42a(第1図こ
ろ右側の端面)の案内用である。
In this case, the first annular portion 1a is located outside the mating surface for guiding the roller head 41a (the left end surface of the roller in Figure 1), and the second annular portion 2a is located inside the mating surface. , for guiding the roller tail portion 42a (the end surface on the right side of the roller in Figure 1).

そして、保持器の強度を高く維持することと、
ころ4aを確実に案内する目的で前記2つの環状
部は出来る限り断面を大きく、かつウエブの断面
高さHも大きくしなければならない。
In addition, maintaining the strength of the cage at a high level,
In order to reliably guide the rollers 4a, the two annular portions must have as large a cross section as possible, and the cross-sectional height H of the web must also be large.

このように堅固な形状のために生ずる問題とし
て、保持器が重くなり、軸受回転時、ころ4aの
自転、公転を拘束し軌道(開示せず)ところ外径
部間にすべりが生じ、その結果としてスミアリン
グが生じやすくなる。又、断面を大きくとつて剛
性が高くなつているので、荷重を受けたとき前記
2つの環状部と前記ウエブを結合している接合点
R1a,R2aに応力が集中し、繰りかえし荷重によ
つて疲労破壊が生ずる可能性を有していた。
A problem caused by such a rigid shape is that the cage becomes heavy, and when the bearing rotates, it restricts the rotation and revolution of the rollers 4a, causing slippage between the outer diameter parts of the orbit (not disclosed), and as a result. smearing is more likely to occur. In addition, since the cross section is made larger and the rigidity is increased, when a load is applied, the joint point connecting the two annular parts and the web
Stress was concentrated at R 1a and R 2a , and there was a possibility that fatigue failure would occur due to repeated loading.

この考案は上記の欠点を解消するためになされ
たものであり、この考案の目的は軽量型で高強度
の球面ころ軸受用プラスチツク保持器を提供する
ことであり、またこの考案の目的は球面ころの自
転を妨げない軽量型の球面ころ軸受用保持器を提
供することにある。
This invention was made to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the purpose of this invention is to provide a lightweight and high-strength plastic cage for spherical roller bearings. An object of the present invention is to provide a lightweight cage for a spherical roller bearing that does not hinder the rotation of the bearing.

次にこの考案の実施例について図面を参照して
説明する。
Next, an embodiment of this invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第2図、第3図はこの考案の実施例であり、第
2図は開示していない内側軌道輪と外側軌道輪の
間に球面ころ4を介在し、該ころを保持器にて保
持している状態を示す要部断面図、第3図は要部
斜視図である。
Figures 2 and 3 show an embodiment of this invention, and Figure 2 shows a structure in which spherical rollers 4 are interposed between an inner raceway ring and an outer raceway ring (not disclosed), and the rollers are held by a cage. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the main part showing a state in which the main part is in a state where the main part is in a sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main part.

図において1はころ頭部41を案内する第1環
状部、2は外側環状部21、内側環状部22から
なるころ尾部42を案内する第2環状部、3は前
記3個の環状部を連結しかつ両側にポケツト面3
1を有するウエブ3である。
In the figure, 1 is a first annular part that guides the roller head 41, 2 is a second annular part that guides a roller tail part 42 consisting of an outer annular part 21 and an inner annular part 22, and 3 is a link between the three annular parts. And pocket side 3 on both sides
1 is a web 3 having a

又、5は外側環状部21と内側環状部22との
間に存在する環状空間部であり、前記第1環状部
と前記第2環状部とを軸方向に投影して重ねた場
合、前記第1環状部が前記環状空間部に入るよう
になつており、外側環状部21の内周部と第1環
状部の外周部および内側環状部外周部と第1環状
部内周部を結ぶアキシヤルドロー方式を可能とす
る成形型の合せ面S1,S2(パーテイングライン)
が存在する。又、前記ウエブはころ4を充分安定
した状態に抱くように適切な断面高さHを有して
いる。
Further, 5 is an annular space existing between the outer annular part 21 and the inner annular part 22, and when the first annular part and the second annular part are projected and overlapped in the axial direction, One annular portion enters the annular space, and an axial draw connects the inner circumferential portion of the outer annular portion 21 and the outer circumferential portion of the first annular portion, and the outer circumferential portion of the inner annular portion and the inner circumferential portion of the first annular portion. Mold surfaces S 1 and S 2 (parting line) that enable this method
exists. Further, the web has a suitable cross-sectional height H so as to hold the roller 4 in a sufficiently stable state.

このような構成のため、第1環状部は第2図に
おいてころ取付け状態でのころ外径ところ頭部4
1との結合部の内側軌道面部分Aに近接した部分
に存在し、一方第2環状部の外側環状部21はこ
ろ外径ところ尾部42との給合部の外側軌道面側
部分Bに近接した部分に存在する。
Because of this configuration, the first annular portion has the outer diameter of the roller and the roller head 4 when the roller is installed in the state shown in FIG.
1, and the outer annular portion 21 of the second annular portion is close to the outer raceway surface side portion B of the connecting portion with the roller outer diameter and tail portion 42. It exists in the part where

又、内側環状部22はその外周が前記第1環状
部の内周以下となつていてアキシヤルドロー方式
成型を可能とするようになつているので、外側環
状部と内側環状部との間に必然的に環状空間部を
生ずるようにしている。その結果夫々の環状部は
断面を小さくすることが出来るので、弾力性に富
み、荷重を受けたときにウエブと環状部の接合点
R1,R2における応力集中を緩和して疲れ強度を
高く、さらに前記環状空間部を形成しているの
で、軽量な保持器となつてころの自転、公転を拘
束しないのでスミアリングやすべりが発生せず、
又、第1の環状部、外側環状部、内側環状部の断
面が小さいので、従来潤滑剤の行きにくいころ端
面に潤滑剤の供給が容易となる効果も併せもつも
のである。
Further, since the outer circumference of the inner annular portion 22 is less than or equal to the inner circumference of the first annular portion to enable axial draw molding, there is no space between the outer annular portion and the inner annular portion. An annular space is inevitably created. As a result, each annular part can have a small cross section, so it is highly elastic, and when a load is applied, the joint between the web and the annular part
The stress concentration at R 1 and R 2 is alleviated to increase fatigue strength, and since the annular space is formed, it becomes a lightweight cage and does not restrict the rotation and revolution of the rollers, reducing smearing and slipping. did not occur,
Furthermore, since the cross sections of the first annular portion, the outer annular portion, and the inner annular portion are small, it also has the effect of facilitating the supply of lubricant to the end faces of the rollers, where it is difficult for lubricant to reach conventionally.

次に第4図は本考案の他の実施例であつて、符
号は第2図と対比して付し詳細な説明は省略する
が、ころ頭部41を案内する第1環状部1が外側
環状部11と内側環状部12とからなり、ころ尾
部42を案内する第2環状部2が1つの環状部か
らなつて第1環状部と第2環状部を軸方向に重ね
た場合に、外側環状部と内側環状部の間に存する
環状空間部5に第2環状部が入るようになつてお
り、アキシヤルドロー方式の成形加工を可能とす
る。この実施例も前記第2図、第3図に示す実施
例と同等な効果を有していることは云うまでもな
い。
Next, FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numerals are given in contrast to FIG. 2 and detailed explanation is omitted. When the second annular part 2, which is composed of an annular part 11 and an inner annular part 12 and guides the roller tail part 42, is one annular part and the first annular part and the second annular part are overlapped in the axial direction, the outer The second annular part is arranged to enter the annular space 5 existing between the annular part and the inner annular part, making it possible to perform axial draw molding. It goes without saying that this embodiment also has the same effects as the embodiments shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.

尚、2つの実施例は球面ころ軸受の用途、使用
条件によつて適宜選定して使用するものである。
The two embodiments are to be appropriately selected and used depending on the application and usage conditions of the spherical roller bearing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の保持器の要部断面図、第2図、
第3図は本考案の実施例で第2図は第1図相当
図、第3図は要部斜視図、第4図は他の実施例を
示す第1図相当図である。 符号の説明、1……第1環状部、2……第2環
状部、21……外側環状部、22……内側環状
部、3……ウエブ、4……球面ころ、5……環状
空間部、S1,S2……金型合せ面。
Figure 1 is a sectional view of the main parts of a conventional cage, Figure 2 is
3 is an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main part, and FIG. 4 is a view equivalent to FIG. 1 showing another embodiment. Explanation of symbols: 1...First annular part, 2...Second annular part, 21...Outer annular part, 22...Inner annular part, 3...Web, 4...Spherical roller, 5...Annular space Part, S 1 , S 2 ... Mold mating surface.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] ころ頭部を案内する第1環状部ところ尾部を案
内する第2環状部と前記2つの環状部を軸方向に
はなした状態で連結し、かつポケツト面を形成す
るウエブとからなり軸方向の型抜きにより成型さ
れる球面ころ軸受用プラスチツク保持器におい
て、第1環状部もしくは第2環状部のいずれか一
方の環状部が半径方向に適当な間隔をもつて形成
された環状空間部によつて外側環状部と内側環状
部とに2分されており、他方の環状部は前記空間
部と軸方向に対向する位置にあり、かつその外径
が外側環状部の内径以下であり、その内径が内側
環状部の外径以上であることを特徴とする球面こ
ろ軸受用プラスチツク保持器。
It consists of a first annular part that guides the roller head, a second annular part that guides the roller tail, and a web that connects the two annular parts in an axially separated state and forms a pocket surface. In a plastic cage for a spherical roller bearing that is molded by die cutting, either the first annular part or the second annular part has an annular space formed with an appropriate interval in the radial direction. It is divided into two parts, an outer annular part and an inner annular part, and the other annular part is located at a position facing the space in the axial direction, and has an outer diameter smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the outer annular part. A plastic cage for a spherical roller bearing, characterized in that the outer diameter of the inner annular portion is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the inner annular portion.
JP1983074527U 1983-05-20 1983-05-20 Plastic cage for spherical roller bearings Granted JPS59180015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983074527U JPS59180015U (en) 1983-05-20 1983-05-20 Plastic cage for spherical roller bearings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983074527U JPS59180015U (en) 1983-05-20 1983-05-20 Plastic cage for spherical roller bearings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59180015U JPS59180015U (en) 1984-12-01
JPH0125781Y2 true JPH0125781Y2 (en) 1989-08-02

Family

ID=30204616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1983074527U Granted JPS59180015U (en) 1983-05-20 1983-05-20 Plastic cage for spherical roller bearings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59180015U (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005344742A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-15 Nsk Ltd Self-aligning roller bearing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59180015U (en) 1984-12-01

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