JPH01254658A - Novel pyrrolidinone and production thereof - Google Patents

Novel pyrrolidinone and production thereof

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Publication number
JPH01254658A
JPH01254658A JP8363088A JP8363088A JPH01254658A JP H01254658 A JPH01254658 A JP H01254658A JP 8363088 A JP8363088 A JP 8363088A JP 8363088 A JP8363088 A JP 8363088A JP H01254658 A JPH01254658 A JP H01254658A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
benzyl
pyrrolidinone
hydroxybutyrate
hydroxy
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8363088A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidetoshi Kutsuki
久津木 英俊
Shunichi Maemoto
前本 俊一
Junzo Hasegawa
淳三 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP8363088A priority Critical patent/JPH01254658A/en
Publication of JPH01254658A publication Critical patent/JPH01254658A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:1-benzyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone expressed by the formula. USE:Intermediate of medicine, agricultural chemicals or various drugs. PREPARATION:4-halo-3-hydroxybutyrate is reacted in heating with benzylamine, salt thereof or mixture thereof in alcohol based solvent such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or isopropanol, etc., in the presence of 0.2-2 equiv. base, especially sodium carbonate at a temperature of 20-180 deg.C, especially 60-120 deg.C to afford a compound expressed by the formula in single process using raw material of low price and catalyst of low price, and with a simple operation in high yield. Besides, 1-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol obtained by further reducing said compound is useful for an intermediate of medicine.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、■−ベンジルー4−ヒドロキシー2−ピロリ
ジノン及びその製造法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to -benzyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone and a method for producing the same.

本化合物は医薬、農薬合成中間体、各種薬品合成中間体
として多様な用途が期待される有用な化合物である。例
えば本化合物を還元して得られる1−ベンジル−3−ピ
ロリジノールは有用な医薬品中間体である。
This compound is a useful compound that is expected to have a variety of uses as a pharmaceutical, an intermediate for the synthesis of agricultural chemicals, and an intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs. For example, 1-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol obtained by reducing this compound is a useful pharmaceutical intermediate.

(従来の技術) 本発明の1−ベンジル−4−ヒドロキシ−2−ピロリジ
ノンは現在までに合成された例のない新規化合物である
。従って、その製造法に関する従来の知見はない。
(Prior Art) 1-Benzyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone of the present invention is a novel compound that has never been synthesized to date. Therefore, there is no conventional knowledge regarding its manufacturing method.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は、4−ハロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エステルにベ
ンジルアミンあるいはその塩またはそれらの混合物を反
応させることを特徴とする新規化合物1−ベンジル−4
−ヒドロキシ−2−ピロリジノンの製造法に関する。本
発明の方法は容易に合成し得る安価な原料と安価な触媒
を使用して実施でき、3工程の反応を中間体を単離する
ことなく1工程で行える画期的な方法であり、操作も簡
単である。すなわち4−ハロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エス
テルとベンジルアミンあるいはその塩あるいはそれらの
混合物とを溶媒に溶解し、塩基の存在下、加熱反応させ
るだけで目的とする1−ベンジル−4−ヒドロキシ−2
−ピロリジノンを良好な収率で得ることができる。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a novel compound 1-benzyl-4 characterized by reacting 4-halo-3-hydroxybutyric acid ester with benzylamine, a salt thereof, or a mixture thereof.
-Relating to a method for producing hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone. The method of the present invention can be carried out using inexpensive raw materials and catalysts that can be easily synthesized, and is an innovative method that can perform a three-step reaction in one step without isolating intermediates. is also easy. That is, the desired 1-benzyl-4-hydroxy-2 can be obtained by simply dissolving 4-halo-3-hydroxybutyric acid ester and benzylamine or a salt thereof, or a mixture thereof in a solvent and reacting with heating in the presence of a base.
- Pyrrolidinone can be obtained in good yield.

合成原料として4−ハロアセト酢酸エステルの還元によ
り容易に合成される4−ハロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エス
テル、たとえば4−クロロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸メチル
、4−クロロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エチル、4−ブロモ
−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸メチル、4−ブロモ−3−ヒドロ
キシ酪酸エチルと、遊離のベンジルアミンあるいはその
無機酸塩、たとえば塩酸塩、硫酸塩、あるいはその有機
酸塩、たとえば酢酸塩、酪酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、
p−トルエンスルホン酸塩、あるいはそれらの混合物を
用いることができる。
4-halo-3-hydroxybutyrate easily synthesized by reduction of 4-haloacetoacetate as a synthetic raw material, such as methyl 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate, ethyl 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate, 4-bromo - Methyl 3-hydroxybutyrate, ethyl 4-bromo-3-hydroxybutyrate and free benzylamine or its inorganic acid salts, such as hydrochloride, sulfate, or its organic acid salts, such as acetate, butyrate, methanesulfone. acid salt,
p-Toluenesulfonate or a mixture thereof can be used.

本発明の方法を実施するには、アルコール系、エーテル
系、有機ハロゲン系、芳香族系、エステル系の溶媒のい
ずれか、ならびにこれらの混合溶媒を用いるか、あるい
は無溶媒系で反応すればよいが、メタノール、エタノー
ル、プロパツール、イソプロパツールなどのアルコール
系溶媒を用いるのが望ましい。本反応の速度、収率を向
上させるためには、0.5〜2当量の塩基を添加すると
よく、使用できる無機塩基として、たとえば炭酸ナトリ
ウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸リチウム、アンモニアなどが
用いられ、有機塩基として、たとえばトリメチルアミン
、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン、ピペリジン、ピペラジ
ンなどを用いることができるが、望ましくは炭酸ナトリ
ウムを用いる。反応温度は20〜180°Cの範囲で実
施できるが、60〜120’Cで行なうとよい。反応時
間は通常1時間〜3日であり、反応条件により異なる。
To carry out the method of the present invention, any one of alcohol-based, ether-based, organic halogen-based, aromatic, and ester-based solvents, or a mixed solvent thereof may be used, or the reaction may be carried out without a solvent. However, it is preferable to use an alcoholic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, propatool, isopropateol, or the like. In order to improve the rate and yield of this reaction, it is recommended to add 0.5 to 2 equivalents of a base. Examples of inorganic bases that can be used include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium carbonate, ammonia, etc. As the base, for example, trimethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, piperidine, piperazine, etc. can be used, but sodium carbonate is preferably used. The reaction temperature can range from 20 to 180°C, but preferably from 60 to 120°C. The reaction time is usually 1 hour to 3 days and varies depending on the reaction conditions.

反応終了後、反応液を濾過し、得られたF液を濃縮する
ことにより容易に目的生成物の粗オイルを取得すること
ができる。精製はシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー
、溶剤からの結晶化、蒸留などで行なえばよい。
After the reaction is completed, the crude oil of the desired product can be easily obtained by filtering the reaction solution and concentrating the obtained liquid F. Purification may be performed by silica gel column chromatography, crystallization from a solvent, distillation, etc.

(実施例) つぎに実施例をあげて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが
、本発明はかかる実施例のみに限定されるものではない
(Examples) Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

実施例1 4−クロロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エチル(1,67,9
,IOミリモル)および、ベンジルアミン(1,07y
1 to<リモル)をエタノールLOa+lに溶解し、
炭酸ナトリウム(0,53g、5ミリモル)を加え、5
0時間還流した。反応後、濾過して塩を除き、F液を濃
縮し、粗生成物のオイル1.80gを得た。
Example 1 Ethyl 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate (1,67,9
, IO mmol) and benzylamine (1,07y
1 to < mol) in ethanol LOa+l,
Add sodium carbonate (0.53 g, 5 mmol) and
It was refluxed for 0 hours. After the reaction, the salt was removed by filtration, and the F solution was concentrated to obtain 1.80 g of crude product oil.

このオイルをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展
開溶媒:酢酸エチル)により精製し、l−ベンジル−4
−ヒドロキシ−2−ピロリジノンの結晶1.21gを得
た。収率63%。mp77〜79℃O 死票分析(C1l HI302 Nとして)計算値(%
)C69,09、H6,85、N  7.32測定値(
%)C69,12、H6,85、N  7.30IH−
NMTt(90MHzS CDCl a ) δppm
 :2.22−2.75 (2H)、3.05−8.5
0 (2H)、3.90(IH)、4.18−4.58
 (IH)、4.35(2H)  、7.18(5H) KBr   −1 v     cm     3800、1670、12
90.740aX 実施例2 4−クロロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸メチル(1,53塩(
1,44g、10ミリモル)をメタノール10m1に溶
解し、炭酸ナトリウム(1,061110Eリモル)を
加え60時間還流した。実施例1と同様に後処理を行な
った後、酢酸エチル:ヘキサンより結晶化を行ない、■
−ベンジルー4−ヒドロキシー2−ピロリジノン0.9
8gを得た。収率51%。
This oil was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate), and l-benzyl-4
1.21 g of crystals of -hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone were obtained. Yield 63%. mp77-79℃O Death chart analysis (as C1l HI302 N) Calculated value (%
) C69,09, H6,85, N 7.32 measured value (
%) C69,12, H6,85, N 7.30IH-
NMTt(90MHzS CDCla) δppm
:2.22-2.75 (2H), 3.05-8.5
0 (2H), 3.90 (IH), 4.18-4.58
(IH), 4.35 (2H), 7.18 (5H) KBr -1 v cm 3800, 1670, 12
90.740aX Example 2 Methyl 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate (1,53 salt (
1,44 g, 10 mmol) was dissolved in 10 ml of methanol, sodium carbonate (1,061,110 E mol) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 60 hours. After post-treatment in the same manner as in Example 1, crystallization was performed from ethyl acetate:hexane, and
-Benzy-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone 0.9
8g was obtained. Yield 51%.

実施例3 4−クロロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エチルのかわりに4−
ブロモ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エチル(2,11ソ、10
ミリモル)を用いて実施例1と同様に反応を行ない、1
−ベンジル−4−ヒドロキシ−2−ピロリジノン0.8
2gを得た。収率43%0実施例4 4−クロロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸メチルのかわりに4−
ブロモ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸メチル(1,979、IO
Eリモル)を用いて実施例1と同様に反応を行ない、1
−ベンジル−4−ヒドロキシ−2−ピロリジノン0.9
1gを得た。収率48%。
Example 3 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate ethyl
Ethyl bromo-3-hydroxybutyrate (2,11 so, 10
The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 using 1 mmol).
-Benzyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone 0.8
2g was obtained. Yield 43%0 Example 4 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate methyl 4-
Methyl bromo-3-hydroxybutyrate (1,979, IO
A reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 using 1
-Benzyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone 0.9
1g was obtained. Yield 48%.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ で表される1−ベンジル−4−ヒドロキシ−2−ピロリ
ジノン。
(1) 1-benzyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone represented by the formula ▲Mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼.
(2)4−ハロ−3−ヒドロキシ酪酸エステルにベンジ
ルアミンあるいはその塩またはそれらの混合物を反応さ
せることを特徴とする1−ベンジル−4−ヒドロキシ−
2−ピロリジノンの製造法。
(2) 1-benzyl-4-hydroxy-, which is characterized by reacting 4-halo-3-hydroxybutyric acid ester with benzylamine, a salt thereof, or a mixture thereof.
Method for producing 2-pyrrolidinone.
JP8363088A 1988-04-04 1988-04-04 Novel pyrrolidinone and production thereof Pending JPH01254658A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8363088A JPH01254658A (en) 1988-04-04 1988-04-04 Novel pyrrolidinone and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8363088A JPH01254658A (en) 1988-04-04 1988-04-04 Novel pyrrolidinone and production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01254658A true JPH01254658A (en) 1989-10-11

Family

ID=13807788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8363088A Pending JPH01254658A (en) 1988-04-04 1988-04-04 Novel pyrrolidinone and production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01254658A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000015610A1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-23 Samsung Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. The preparation of n-substituted-hydroxycycloalkylamine derivatives
KR100711938B1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-05-02 한국화학연구원 Method for preparing stereoselective 4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000015610A1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-23 Samsung Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. The preparation of n-substituted-hydroxycycloalkylamine derivatives
KR100711938B1 (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-05-02 한국화학연구원 Method for preparing stereoselective 4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinone

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