JPH01233695A - Waking-up device - Google Patents
Waking-up deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01233695A JPH01233695A JP6156788A JP6156788A JPH01233695A JP H01233695 A JPH01233695 A JP H01233695A JP 6156788 A JP6156788 A JP 6156788A JP 6156788 A JP6156788 A JP 6156788A JP H01233695 A JPH01233695 A JP H01233695A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- person
- waking
- wake
- stimulation
- directional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008452 non REM sleep Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037007 arousal Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010062519 Poor quality sleep Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015429 Mirabilis expansa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000294411 Mirabilis expansa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013536 miso Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036385 rapid eye movement (rem) sleep Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、目覚まし装置に関し、詳しくは同室者に気付
かれず、特定の人のみを確実に起こす技術に係るもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an alarm device, and more specifically, to a technique for reliably waking up only a specific person without being noticed by the occupants of the room.
[従来の技術]
従来、目覚ましを行うのに、目覚まし時計等を用いるの
であるが、この目覚まし音等が同室者にも波及するもの
となっていた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, an alarm clock or the like has been used to wake up the user, but the alarm sound or the like has had a ripple effect on the people in the same room.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
ところが、このような目覚まし時計においては、その目
覚まし音は同室者にも波及し、同室者を起こしてしまう
という問題があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in such an alarm clock, there is a problem in that the alarm sound spreads to the people in the same room and wakes them up.
本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、
その目的とするところは、同室者を起こすことなく特定
の人のみを確実に起こす目覚まし装置を提供することに
ある。The present invention was made in view of such problems,
The purpose is to provide an alarm device that can surely wake up only a specific person without waking up the people in the same room.
[課題を解決するための手段]
本発明の目覚まし装置は、或限られた域に就寝している
人のみにその睡眠を覚ます覚醒刺激を指向的に与える指
向覚醒刺激手段1を備えていることを特徴とするもので
ある。[Means for Solving the Problems] The alarm device of the present invention is provided with a directional awakening stimulation means 1 that directionally gives an awakening stimulus to wake up only a sleeping person in a certain limited area. It is characterized by:
[作用1
このように、或限られた域に就寝している人のみにその
睡眠を覚ます覚醒刺激を指向的に与える指向覚醒刺激手
段1を備えることによって、指向覚醒刺激手段1にて覚
醒刺激は或限られた域に就寝している人のみに指向性を
もって集中的に及ぼされ、覚醒刺激はそばの同室者には
波及させることがなく、同室者を起こすことなく特定の
人のみを確実に覚醒させるようにしたものである。[Effect 1] As described above, by providing the directional arousal stimulation means 1 that directionally gives an arousal stimulus that wakes up only a sleeping person in a certain limited area, the directional arousal stimulation means 1 can provide an arousal stimulation The stimulation is directed and focused on only the sleeping person in a certain limited area, and the arousal stimulation does not spread to the people in the same room nearby, ensuring that only the specific person is affected without waking up the people in the same room. It was designed to wake you up.
[実施例1 以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述する。[Example 1 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.
第1図に示すように部屋の天井2に指向覚醒刺激手段1
を設けて、部屋の或限られた域に就寝している人のみに
その睡眠を覚ます覚醒刺激を指向的に与えることができ
るようにしである。このような指向覚醒刺激手段1とし
ては、例えばスポットライトのような照明灯4、指向性
スピーカー3、吐出口6より風を吹出す送風装置7等が
ある。しかして設定された目覚まし時間になると、例え
ば照明灯4が点灯し、これからの照明光が特定域の人に
のみ照1tされ、そしてこの照明光は徐々に明るさが増
してゆき、夜が明けてゆくようにして、覚醒刺激を受け
た人は睡眠が浅いうつらうつら状態になり、つまり眠り
の深いノンレム睡眠から眠りの浅いレム睡眠に導かれる
のである。そして指向性スピーカー3より上記特定の人
にしか聞こえない例えば小鳥のさえずり音を与えるので
ある。As shown in FIG.
This makes it possible to directionally give awakening stimulation to wake up only those sleeping in a certain limited area of the room. Examples of such directional arousal stimulation means 1 include an illumination light 4 such as a spotlight, a directional speaker 3, a blower device 7 that blows wind from an outlet 6, and the like. When the set alarm time arrives, for example, the lighting lamp 4 is turned on, and the future lighting is illuminated only to people in a specific area, and the brightness of this lighting gradually increases, until night falls. As a result, a person who receives an arousal stimulus enters a trance-like state in which sleep is light, that is, the person is guided from deep non-REM sleep to light REM sleep. Then, the directional speaker 3 emits the sound of birds chirping, for example, which can only be heard by the specific person.
このさえずり音は次第に大きくなって、目覚めの状態に
導く。次に音楽の音が次第に大きくなるとともに小鳥の
さえずり音は小さくなる。かかる段階で殆どの人は目覚
めるが、このような目覚めの状態では、大脳皮質に多く
の神経刺激が到達しているが、大脳皮質及び脳幹は充分
な働きをしていない。次に風が上記特定の人に及ぶよう
に絞られた吹出口6から味噌汁、コーヒー及びパン等の
香りを含ませた微風を吹出し、風による触感と風により
送られた香りの臭覚への覚醒刺激にて快い覚醒を促すの
である。このようにして特定の人は比較的短時間に覚醒
され、もはや眠けが残らないすっきりとした快ち良い状
態となるのである。このような順序にて通常は快い目覚
め(覚醒)が確保できるのであるが、着しい疲れや泥酔
状態のときのように起きられない場合のために、上記特
定の人の起き上がりを検出するセンサーを設け、このセ
ンサーにより特定な人が起き上がらない検出結果にて、
音楽の音、激しくなるベル音及びスポットライトのパッ
シングが一定の周期と長さで繰返されるようにしである
。そしてセンサーは超音波、赤外線、人体から放射され
る熱線等を検出するものがあり、このセンサーにて特定
の人の起床を検出すると、それ以降の指向覚醒刺激手段
1からの覚醒刺激の発生を停止するように、又、上記機
しい覚醒刺激の発生工程に移行しないようにしである。This chirping sound gradually gets louder and leads to a state of wakefulness. Next, the sound of the music gradually gets louder and the sound of the birds chirping gets quieter. Most people wake up at this stage, and although many nerve impulses reach the cerebral cortex in this state of wakefulness, the cerebral cortex and brain stem do not function adequately. Next, a breeze containing the scent of miso soup, coffee, bread, etc. is blown out from the air outlet 6, which is narrowed so that the wind reaches the specific person, and the person awakens to the tactile sensation of the wind and the sense of smell of the scent sent by the wind. Stimulation promotes pleasant arousal. In this way, a particular person is awakened in a relatively short period of time, and is no longer drowsy and in a refreshed and pleasant state. Normally, this order ensures a pleasant awakening, but in case you are unable to wake up, such as when you are extremely tired or drunk, we have installed a sensor that detects when a specific person wakes up. This sensor detects that a certain person does not get up,
The sound of the music, the increasingly loud ringing of the bell, and the passing of the spotlight are repeated at regular intervals and lengths. There are sensors that detect ultrasonic waves, infrared rays, heat rays emitted from the human body, etc., and when this sensor detects that a specific person wakes up, the subsequent generation of arousal stimulation from the directional arousal stimulation means 1 is activated. This is done so that it stops and does not proceed to the step of generating the appropriate arousal stimulus.
第3図において、aは照明光のパッシング、bは小鳥の
さえずり音、Cは音楽の音、dはベル音を示している。In FIG. 3, a indicates the passing of illumination light, b indicates the sound of chirping birds, C indicates the sound of music, and d indicates the sound of a bell.
このように、指向覚醒刺激手段1は或限られた域に就寝
している人のみに指向性をもって集中的に及ぼされ、覚
醒刺激はそばの同室者には波及させることがなく、同室
者を起こすことなく特定の人のみを確実に覚醒させるの
である。第1図及び第2図において符号イは特定な人を
示している。In this way, the directional arousal stimulation means 1 is directed and concentrated only on the sleeping person in a certain limited area, and the arousal stimulation does not spread to the person in the same room nearby. It reliably awakens only specific people without waking them up. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the symbol A indicates a specific person.
ところで、スポットライトのような照明灯4の照明光は
指向性を容易に持たせることができるが、音を指向性を
もって特定の域に送り出す指向性スピーカー3としては
、指向性の強い超音波を用いるものであり、第4図にそ
の原理を示すように、周波数の少し異なる二つ°の音r
、、r2をfpJ4図(a)のように同時に空中に出し
、そして二つの音f、、f2が空気中で干渉して第4図
(b)のように、二つの周波数の和と差の周波数を持つ
音が新たに発生し、かかる場合二つの音r、、r2とし
て人に聞こえない超音波を用い、二つの音r、、r2の
周波数の差の音r1−f2が可聴音になるように設定し
ておくと、空中で発生した可聴音を指向性をもって特定
域の人に送り出すことができるものである。このような
現象は、音波の「非線形相互作用」とか「非線形パラメ
トリック作用」とか呼ばれており、差音の発生には空気
という媒質の「非線形性」を利用していて、パラメトリ
ックスピーカーとも称されている周知のものである。Incidentally, the illumination light from the illumination lamp 4 such as a spotlight can easily be made directional, but as the directional speaker 3 that sends sound to a specific area with directionality, it is necessary to use highly directional ultrasonic waves. As shown in Figure 4, the principle is that two degrees of sound r with slightly different frequencies are used.
. When a new sound with a certain frequency is generated, ultrasonic waves that cannot be heard by humans are used as the two sounds r, , r2, and the difference in frequency between the two sounds r, , r2 becomes an audible sound. With this setting, audible sounds generated in the air can be directed to people in a specific area. This phenomenon is called "nonlinear interaction" or "nonlinear parametric action" of sound waves, and the "nonlinearity" of the medium called air is used to generate differential sound, which is also called parametric speaker. This is a well-known fact.
尚、実施例では指向覚醒刺激手段1を天井2及ゾ枕元に
設けたが、他の置所に設けてもよいものであり、又、覚
醒刺激としては、音、照明光、風、香りの他どのような
ものでもよく、これら覚醒刺激を種々組み合わせ、これ
らを選択し、又、間欠的に発生させるようにしてもよい
ものである。In the embodiment, the directional arousal stimulation means 1 was installed on the ceiling 2 and at the bedside, but it may be installed in other places.Also, as the arousal stimulation, sound, light, wind, scent etc. Any other type of stimulation may be used, and various combinations of these arousal stimuli may be selected, or they may be generated intermittently.
[発明の効果]
以上要するに本発明は、或限られた域に就寝している人
のみにその睡眠を覚ます覚醒刺激を指向的に与える指向
覚醒刺激手段を備えているから、指向覚醒刺激手段から
指向性をもって発生された覚醒刺激は或限られた域に就
寝している人のみに指向性をもって集中的に及ぼされ、
覚醒刺激はそばの同室者には波及させることがなく、同
室者を起こすことなく特定の人のみを確実に覚醒させる
ことができるという利点がある。そしてこのような覚醒
刺激をll11求項2記載のように段階的になされるこ
とで、特定の人のみを一層確実に覚醒させることができ
るのである。[Effects of the Invention] In short, the present invention is provided with a directional arousal stimulation means that directionally gives an arousal stimulation to wake up only a sleeping person in a certain limited area. The arousal stimulus generated in a directional manner is directed and focused only on a sleeping person in a certain limited area,
The arousing stimulus does not spread to the people in the room nearby, and has the advantage that only a specific person can be reliably aroused without waking up the people in the room. By performing such arousal stimulation in stages as described in Item 2 of 111, it is possible to more reliably arouse only a specific person.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の斜視図、第2図は同上の概
略説明図、fJfJ3図は同上の覚醒刺激のタイムチャ
ート、第4図(a)(b)(c)は指向性スピーカーの
原理図であり、1は指向覚醒刺激手段である。
代理人 弁理士 石 1)長 七
適4図
(G)
(b)
(C)
手続補正書(自発)L色4
昭和63年5月7日Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic explanatory diagram of the same as above, Fig. It is a principle diagram of a speaker, and 1 is a directional arousal stimulation means. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Chief Seven Suitable Figure 4 (G) (b) (C) Procedural Amendment (Voluntary) L Color 4 May 7, 1988
Claims (10)
覚ます覚醒刺激を指向的に与える指向覚醒刺激手段を備
えて成ることを特徴とする目覚まし装置。(1) An alarm device characterized in that it is equipped with a directional awakening stimulation means for directionally applying an awakening stimulation to wake up only a sleeping person in a certain limited area.
求項1記載の目覚まし装置。(2) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulation is performed in stages.
載の目覚まし装置。(3) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is a sound.
1記載の目覚まし装置。(4) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is illumination light.
載の目覚まし装置。(5) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is wind.
求項1記載の目覚まし装置。(6) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is sound and illumination light.
1記載の目覚まし装置。(7) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is sound and wind.
求項1記載の目覚まし装置。(8) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is illumination light and wind.
する請求項1記載の目覚まし装置。(9) The alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up stimulus is sound, illumination light, and wind.
とする請求項5又は請求項7又は請求項9のいずれかに
記載の目覚まし装置。(10) The alarm device according to any one of claim 5, claim 7, and claim 9, wherein the wind as an awakening stimulus contains a scent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63061567A JP2721506B2 (en) | 1988-03-15 | 1988-03-15 | Alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63061567A JP2721506B2 (en) | 1988-03-15 | 1988-03-15 | Alarm device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01233695A true JPH01233695A (en) | 1989-09-19 |
JP2721506B2 JP2721506B2 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
Family
ID=13174827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63061567A Expired - Fee Related JP2721506B2 (en) | 1988-03-15 | 1988-03-15 | Alarm device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2721506B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH075276A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-01-10 | Toshio Kondo | Alarm clock |
JP2003102084A (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-04-04 | Yoshimichi Yonezawa | Sound source configuration device |
JP2007228401A (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-09-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd | Sound luminaire |
JP2020034558A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2020-03-05 | 株式会社モノプロダイム | Awakening method and awakening apparatus |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5177172U (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1976-06-17 | ||
JPS5380270A (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-15 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Aromatic alarm watch |
JPS57146088U (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-13 | ||
JPS57198086U (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1982-12-16 | ||
JPS60584U (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1985-01-05 | 株式会社精工舎 | Alarm Clock |
JPS61162786A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Alarming apparatus |
JPS62152287U (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-26 | ||
JPS6338091U (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1988-03-11 |
-
1988
- 1988-03-15 JP JP63061567A patent/JP2721506B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5177172U (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1976-06-17 | ||
JPS5380270A (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-15 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Aromatic alarm watch |
JPS57146088U (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-13 | ||
JPS57198086U (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1982-12-16 | ||
JPS60584U (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1985-01-05 | 株式会社精工舎 | Alarm Clock |
JPS61162786A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-07-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Alarming apparatus |
JPS62152287U (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-26 | ||
JPS6338091U (en) * | 1986-08-27 | 1988-03-11 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH075276A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-01-10 | Toshio Kondo | Alarm clock |
JP2003102084A (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-04-04 | Yoshimichi Yonezawa | Sound source configuration device |
JP2007228401A (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-09-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd | Sound luminaire |
JP2020034558A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2020-03-05 | 株式会社モノプロダイム | Awakening method and awakening apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2721506B2 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |