JPH01212134A - Radio communication system - Google Patents

Radio communication system

Info

Publication number
JPH01212134A
JPH01212134A JP63036735A JP3673588A JPH01212134A JP H01212134 A JPH01212134 A JP H01212134A JP 63036735 A JP63036735 A JP 63036735A JP 3673588 A JP3673588 A JP 3673588A JP H01212134 A JPH01212134 A JP H01212134A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
communication device
sub
code
radio communication
code number
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63036735A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Miyamoto
宮本 俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu General Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu General Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu General Ltd
Priority to JP63036735A priority Critical patent/JPH01212134A/en
Publication of JPH01212134A publication Critical patent/JPH01212134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To erase radio interference by providing the storing and identifying means of a code number to identify respective sub-radio equipments in a main radio communication equipment and providing a means to operate a transmission part and to transmit the code number to the main radio communication equipment when the code number to be received by the respective sub-radio equipments is the self-code number. CONSTITUTION:In the main radio communication equipment, the code number is received in a reception circuit 3 and demodulated by a demodulating circuit 5. After that, the code number is equipment sent to a code identifying circuit 6 and from which sub-radio communication equipment a transmission request is given is discriminated. The code number and transmission allowing code of the said sub-radio communication equipment are removed from a memory 11 and switched through a modulating circuit 8 and a transmission circuit 4 to a transmission side. Then, the communication goes to be stand-by to receive only transmission from the allowed sub-radio communication equipment. These code number and transmission allowing code are received in a reception circuit 23 by the sub-radio communication equipment and demodulated. After that, whether the codes are addressed to it self or not is discriminated and it is discriminated that the transmission allowance is obtained. Then, transmission information are sent from a microphone 32. Thus, the radio interference is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は無線回線を使用して主無線通信機である親局
と複数の副無線通信機である子局との間の通信システム
に関し、特に詳しく言うと、子局から親局に送信要求を
し、親局側が送信の許諾をした時のみその間での通信を
可能にし、残りの子局は親局との通信を行なえないよう
にした無線通信システムに関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a communication system between a master station, which is a main wireless communication device, and slave stations, which are a plurality of sub wireless communication devices, using a wireless line. To be more specific, a slave station makes a transmission request to the master station, and communication between them is enabled only when the master station approves the transmission, and the remaining slave stations are prevented from communicating with the master station. Related to wireless communication systems.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

複数の地点間で無線通信を行なう場合、1つの親局ある
いは基地局として主無線通信機を設け、この主無線通信
機以外の地点には副無線通信機を子局あるいは移動局と
して配置し、主無線通信機と各副無線通信機間の通信を
行なったり、主無線通信機を介して副無線通信機間の通
信を行なう無線通信システムが提供されている。このよ
うな無線通信システムにおいては1つの無線回線を共用
する形で行なわれている。
When performing wireless communication between multiple points, a main wireless communication device is provided as one master station or base station, and a sub wireless communication device is arranged as a slave station or mobile station at a point other than the main wireless communication device, 2. Description of the Related Art A wireless communication system is provided in which communication is performed between a main wireless communication device and each sub-wireless communication device, or communication is performed between sub-wireless communication devices via the main wireless communication device. In such a wireless communication system, one wireless line is shared.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

1つの無#1回線を共用して種々のシステム、例えば、
消防波を対移動局、携帯局、消防自動車等の無線装置で
ある移動動態装置、無線サイレン装置1儒別呼出装置あ
るいは一斉指令装置等に使用する場合、移動局が任意に
電波を送信すると、他の局あるいは装置が無線回線を使
用していると、その回線に混信妨害を与えることがあり
、支障をきたすことになる。また、無線サイレン装置や
個別呼出装置等は、常時主無線通信機からの信号を受信
する状態になっているので、これら装置の位置の関係で
主無線通信機の電波よりこれら装置からの混信波が強い
ことがある。このような場合、信号がマスクされ、主無
線通信機からの制御は不能になってしまう。
One wireless #1 line can be shared by various systems, for example,
When using fire waves for mobile stations, mobile stations, fire engines, etc., which are wireless devices such as mobile dynamic devices, radio siren devices, individual paging devices, simultaneous command devices, etc., if the mobile station arbitrarily transmits radio waves, If another station or device is using the wireless line, it may cause interference to the line, causing problems. Additionally, since wireless siren devices, individual paging devices, etc. are always in a state of receiving signals from the main wireless communication device, interference waves from these devices are more likely to be received than the radio waves of the main wireless communication device due to the location of these devices. may be strong. In such a case, the signal is masked and control from the main wireless communication device becomes impossible.

そこでこの発明の目的は、複数の副無線通信機である子
局からの送信を主無線通信機である親局の統制のもとに
行なうようにして、混信なく的確に主無線通信機と副無
線通信機間あるいは副無線通信機同志間の通信を行なえ
るようにした通信システムを提供することである。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to transmit data from a plurality of sub stations, which are sub radio communication devices, under the control of a master station, which is a main radio communication device, so that transmissions between the main radio communication device and the sub stations can be accurately communicated without interference. It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication system that enables communication between wireless communication devices or between sub wireless communication devices.

〔l11Mを解決するための手段〕 この発明は、親局である主無線通信機とこの主無線通信
機に対して遠隔地に位置する子局である複数の副無線機
との間で通信を行なう無線通信システムであって、主無
線通信機には、予め設定された各副無線機を識別するた
めのコード番号を記憶する記憶手段と、コード番号を識
別するコード識別手段と、送信を要求された副無線機の
み通信を可能にするように制御する制御手段とを備え、
各副無線機には、自己コード番号を記憶する記憶手段と
、主無線通信機からのコード番号を識別するコード識別
手段と、受信されたコード番号が自己のコード番号の時
は送信部を動作させて主無線通信機に送信するように制
御する制御手段とを備えていることを特徴とするもので
ある。
[Means for solving l11M] The present invention provides communication between a main wireless communication device that is a parent station and a plurality of sub radio devices that are slave stations located at remote locations with respect to the main wireless communication device. The main wireless communication device includes a storage means for storing a preset code number for identifying each sub-wireless device, a code identification means for identifying the code number, and a request for transmission. and a control means for controlling only the sub-radio device that has been set to enable communication,
Each sub radio device has a storage means for storing its own code number, a code identification means for identifying the code number from the main radio communication device, and operates a transmitter when the received code number is its own code number. The wireless communication device is characterized by comprising a control means for controlling the wireless communication device to transmit the received information to the main wireless communication device.

〔実 施 例〕〔Example〕

以下、この発明を図面に示す一実施例について説明する
。まず、第1図により親局あるいは基地局である主無線
通信機の構成を説明すると、アンテナ1および切換えス
イッチ2を介して受信回路3および送信回路4が接続さ
れている。受信回路3には、復調回路5を介して各副無
線通信機に付けられたコード番号を読み取るコード識別
回路6および受信信号を音声出力するスピーカ7が接続
されている。送信回路4には変調回路8を介してマイク
ロコンピュータ等で構成された中央処理手段(以下、C
PUと称する)9が接続されている。
An embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below. First, referring to FIG. 1, the configuration of a main wireless communication device, which is a master station or base station, will be described. A receiving circuit 3 and a transmitting circuit 4 are connected via an antenna 1 and a changeover switch 2. As shown in FIG. Connected to the receiving circuit 3 are a code identification circuit 6 that reads a code number attached to each sub-wireless communication device via a demodulation circuit 5, and a speaker 7 that outputs the received signal as an audio signal. The transmission circuit 4 is connected to a central processing means (hereinafter referred to as C
(referred to as PU) 9 is connected.

CPU9は、通信すべき副無線通信機のコード番号を送
信するように送信回路4の動作を制御する。
The CPU 9 controls the operation of the transmitting circuit 4 so as to transmit the code number of the sub wireless communication device with which to communicate.

副無線通信機のコード番号や送信許可コード等はCPU
9に接続されたメモリ11に記憶されている。
The code number and transmission permission code of the secondary wireless communication device are determined by the CPU.
9 is stored in the memory 11 connected to the computer 9.

変調回路8には音声入力用のマイクロホン12が接続さ
れている。
A microphone 12 for audio input is connected to the modulation circuit 8 .

第2図は、各副無線通信機の構成を示すもので、主無線
通信機と同様にアンテナ21および切換えスイッチ22
を介して受信回路23および送信回路24が接続され、
受信回路23には復調回路25を介してコード識別回路
26およびスピーカ27が接続され、送信回路24には
変調回路28を介してCPU29が接続されている。C
PU26は、コード識別回路26.送信回路24そして
変調回路28が接続されるとともに、自局コードや主無
線通信機から送信許可コードを記憶するメモリ31が接
続されている。変調回路28には、マイクロホン32お
よび押すことによりオンとなるプレススイッチ33が接
続されている。プレススイッチ33は、CPU26に接
続されている。
FIG. 2 shows the configuration of each sub-wireless communication device, in which the antenna 21 and changeover switch 22 are similar to the main wireless communication device.
The receiving circuit 23 and the transmitting circuit 24 are connected via
A code identification circuit 26 and a speaker 27 are connected to the receiving circuit 23 via a demodulating circuit 25, and a CPU 29 is connected to the transmitting circuit 24 via a modulating circuit 28. C
The PU 26 includes a code identification circuit 26. A transmitting circuit 24 and a modulating circuit 28 are connected, as well as a memory 31 that stores a local station code and a transmission permission code from the main wireless communication device. The modulation circuit 28 is connected to a microphone 32 and a press switch 33 that is turned on when pressed. Press switch 33 is connected to CPU 26.

次にこのシステムの動作とともに各構成の機能を説明す
ると、各副無線通信機には、それらを識別するためのコ
ード番号を付けておく、これらのコード番号とそれに対
応する副無線通信機の情報は主無線通信機のメモリ11
に記憶しておく。各副無線通信機のメモリ31では自己
のコード番号を記憶するとともに、予め設定された送信
許可コードも記憶しておく。この送信許可コードは主無
線通信機のメモ1月1にも記憶しておく、副無線通信機
から主無線通信機に対して送信したい場合は、まず、プ
レススイッチ33を押す。これによりCPU29はメモ
リ31から自己コードと送信要求コードを読み出し、送
信回路24から切換えスイッチ22およびアンテナ21
を介して、主無線通信機のアンテナ1にこれらコード信
号を送信する。
Next, to explain the operation of this system and the functions of each component, each sub-wireless communication device is given a code number to identify it.These code numbers and the information of the corresponding sub-wireless communication device are assigned to each sub-wireless communication device. is the memory 11 of the main wireless communication device.
Remember it. The memory 31 of each sub-wireless communication device stores its own code number and also stores a preset transmission permission code. This transmission permission code is also stored in the memo January 1 of the main radio communication device. If you want to send it from the sub radio communication device to the main radio communication device, first press the press switch 33. As a result, the CPU 29 reads out the self code and the transmission request code from the memory 31, and reads out the changeover switch 22 and the antenna 21 from the transmission circuit 24.
These code signals are transmitted to the antenna 1 of the main radio transmitter via.

主無線通信機側では、これらコード信号を受信回路3で
受信し、復調回路5で復調した後、コード識別回路6に
送られ、どこの副無線通信機から送信要求があったかを
判別する。他の副無線通信機と送信状態にない場合は、
CPU9を動作させて、メモリ11から該当する副無線
通信機のコード番号と送信許可コードを取り出し、変調
回路8および送信回路4を介して送信側に切替られてス
イッチ2を通り、アンテナ1から送信するとともに、C
PU9は許可した副無線通信機からの送信のみを受信す
るように待機する。副無線通信機はこのコード番号と送
信許可コードを受信回路23で受信し、復調回路25で
復調した後、コード識別回路26で自己のコードである
かを判別し、かつ送信許可がおりたことを判別する。そ
こでプレススイッチ33を押しながら、マイクロホン3
2から伝えるべき情報を送る。この情報は主無線通信機
に受信される。主無線通信機からその回答を得た後再度
主無線通信機と通信したい場合は、再度上述したのと同
様にして送信許可を主無線通信機から受は取る。
On the main wireless communication device side, these code signals are received by a receiving circuit 3, demodulated by a demodulation circuit 5, and then sent to a code identification circuit 6, which determines which sub wireless communication device has issued the transmission request. If it is not transmitting with other secondary radio transmitters,
The CPU 9 is operated to retrieve the code number and transmission permission code of the corresponding sub-wireless communication device from the memory 11, and the code is switched to the transmission side via the modulation circuit 8 and the transmission circuit 4, passes through the switch 2, and is transmitted from the antenna 1. At the same time, C
The PU 9 waits to receive only transmissions from authorized secondary wireless communication devices. The secondary wireless communication device receives this code number and transmission permission code at the reception circuit 23, demodulates it at the demodulation circuit 25, and then determines whether it is its own code at the code identification circuit 26 and confirms that transmission permission has been granted. Determine. Then, while pressing the press switch 33, press the microphone 3
Send the information you need to convey from 2. This information is received by the primary radio. If you want to communicate with the main radio communication device again after getting the answer from the main radio communication device, you will receive transmission permission from the main radio communication device again in the same manner as described above.

この状態の時、他の副無線通信機が主無線通信機を呼び
出しても通信中の主無線通信機と副無線通信機との間は
ロックされるので1通信はできない。
In this state, even if another sub-wireless communication device calls the main wireless communication device, the communication between the main wireless communication device and the sub-wireless communication device is locked and no communication is possible.

副無線通信機間相互の通信は主無線通信機をその間に介
在させ、上述と同様に送信許可コードの受は渡しを行な
いながら行なえばよい。
The communication between the sub wireless communication devices can be carried out by interposing the main wireless communication device between them, and the transmission permission code can be received while being passed in the same way as described above.

上述実施例はプレススイッチ33を押すことにより送信
を行なうブレストーク方式を例に取っているが、双方向
通信においては、−互生無線通信機から送信許可を受信
した後はその通信が終了するまで、他の副無線通信機と
の通信を行なえないようにロックすればよい。
The above embodiment takes as an example the breath talk method in which transmission is performed by pressing the press switch 33, but in two-way communication: - After receiving transmission permission from the mutual wireless communication device, until the communication ends; , it may be locked to prevent communication with other secondary wireless communication devices.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のようにこの発明の無線通信システムは、副無線通
信機が送信を希望した場合、主無線通信機からその副無
線通信機に対して送信許可コードを送信し、副無線通信
機側ではこの送信許可コードの受信がない限り送信はで
きないので、この状態において他の副無線通信機が送信
を行なおうとしても送信できず、通信中の主無線通信機
と副無線通信機に混信してその通信を妨害するようなこ
とは防止できる。また常時主無線通信機が通信回線の状
態を把握することになり、正確な通信統制を取ることが
できる。
As described above, in the wireless communication system of the present invention, when a sub-wireless communication device desires to transmit, the main wireless communication device transmits a transmission permission code to the sub-wireless communication device, and the sub-wireless communication device receives this code. Since it is not possible to transmit unless a transmission permission code is received, even if other secondary radio transmitters try to transmit in this state, they will not be able to transmit, and the main radio transmitter and the secondary radio transmitter that are communicating will be interfered with. It is possible to prevent interference with that communication. In addition, the main wireless communication device always knows the status of the communication line, allowing accurate communication control.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例における主無線通信機の構
成を示すブロック線図、第2図はその副無線通信機の構
成を示すブロック線図である。 図面において、1,21はアンテナ、2,22は切換え
スイッチ、3,23は受信回路、4,24は送信回路、
5,25は復調回路、6,26はコード識別回路、7,
27はスピーカ、8,28は変調回路、9゜29はCP
U、11,31はメモリ、12.32はマイクロホン、
33はプレススイッチである。 特許出願人 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 代理人 弁理士  大 原  拓 也
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a main wireless communication device in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a sub wireless communication device thereof. In the drawing, 1 and 21 are antennas, 2 and 22 are changeover switches, 3 and 23 are receiving circuits, 4 and 24 are transmitting circuits,
5, 25 are demodulation circuits, 6, 26 are code identification circuits, 7,
27 is a speaker, 8, 28 is a modulation circuit, 9°29 is a CP
U, 11, 31 is memory, 12.32 is microphone,
33 is a press switch. Patent applicant: Fujitsu General Co., Ltd. Patent attorney: Takuya Ohara

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)親局である主無線通信機とこの主無線通信機に対
して遠隔地に位置する子局である複数の副無線機との間
で通信を行なう無線通信システムであって、前記主無線
通信機には、予め設定された前記各副無線機を識別する
ためのコード番号を記憶する記憶手段と、前記コード番
号を識別するコード識別手段と、送信を要求された前記
副無線機のみ通信を可能にするように制御する制御手段
とを備え、前記各副無線機には、自己コード番号を記憶
する記憶手段と、前記主無線通信機からの前記コード番
号を識別するコード識別手段と、受信された前記コード
番号が自己のコード番号の時は送信部を動作させて前記
主無線通信機に送信するように制御する制御手段とを備
えていることを特徴とする無線通信機における無線通信
システム。
(1) A wireless communication system that performs communication between a main radio communication device that is a master station and a plurality of sub radio devices that are slave stations located at remote locations with respect to the main radio communication device, wherein the main radio communication device The radio communication device includes a storage means for storing a preset code number for identifying each of the sub radio devices, a code identification means for identifying the code number, and only the sub radio device requested to transmit. and a control means for controlling to enable communication, each of the sub radios having a storage means for storing its own code number, and a code identification means for identifying the code number from the main radio communication device. , a control means for operating a transmitting unit and controlling the received code number to transmit to the main radio communication device when the received code number is its own code number. Communications system.
(2)前記主無線通信機と前記各副無線機の記憶手段に
はそれぞれ予め設定された送信許可コードが記憶され、
前記主無線通信機の前記制御手段は送信可能な時は前記
送信許可コードを相手の前記副無線機の前記コード番号
とともに送信するように制御し、前記各副無線機の前記
制御手段は前記送信許可コードの受信により送信可能を
識別するように制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記
載の無線通信機における無線通信システム。
(2) Preset transmission permission codes are stored in the storage means of the main radio communication device and each of the sub radio devices, respectively;
The control means of the main radio communication device controls the transmission permission code to be transmitted together with the code number of the sub radio device of the other party when transmission is possible, and the control means of each of the sub radio communication devices controls the transmitting permission code. 2. The wireless communication system in a wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein control is performed to identify whether transmission is possible based on reception of a permission code.
(3)前記各副無線機には送信のオンオフを行なうプレ
ススイッチを備え、前記送信毎に前記主無線通信機から
前記送信許可コードの受信を待って送信するように各副
無線機の前記制御手段は制御することを特徴とする請求
項1あるいは2に記載の無線通信機における無線通信シ
ステム。
(3) Each of the sub radios is equipped with a press switch that turns transmission on and off, and each sub radio is controlled so that it waits for reception of the transmission permission code from the main radio communication device before transmitting. 3. The wireless communication system in a wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the means controls.
JP63036735A 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Radio communication system Pending JPH01212134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63036735A JPH01212134A (en) 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Radio communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63036735A JPH01212134A (en) 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Radio communication system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01212134A true JPH01212134A (en) 1989-08-25

Family

ID=12477991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63036735A Pending JPH01212134A (en) 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Radio communication system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01212134A (en)

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