JPH01211372A - Digital magnetic picture recording and reproducing device - Google Patents

Digital magnetic picture recording and reproducing device

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Publication number
JPH01211372A
JPH01211372A JP3817088A JP3817088A JPH01211372A JP H01211372 A JPH01211372 A JP H01211372A JP 3817088 A JP3817088 A JP 3817088A JP 3817088 A JP3817088 A JP 3817088A JP H01211372 A JPH01211372 A JP H01211372A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signals
multilevel
magnetic recording
digital
value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3817088A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masafumi Shimotashiro
雅文 下田代
Toyohiko Matsuda
豊彦 松田
Masaaki Kobayashi
正明 小林
Hiroaki Shimazaki
浩昭 島崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP3817088A priority Critical patent/JPH01211372A/en
Publication of JPH01211372A publication Critical patent/JPH01211372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make solid writing possible without increasing an azimuth angle and improve frequency utilizing efficiency and, at the same time, to make recording and reproduction without receiving any influence from reproduction distortion by recording multilevel digital codes on a magnetic recording medium after performing multilevel orthogonal amplitude modulation on the codes and decoding the codes by means of a Viterbi decoder. CONSTITUTION:A multilevel converter 2 converts n-bit digital codes into 2<n/z>-value digital I signals and 2<n/z>-value digital Q signals and outputs the signals to a multilevel QAM 3. The multilevel QAM 3 outputs the signals to an adder 4 after performing multilevel orthogonal amplitude modulation on the signals. The output of the adder 4 is bias-recorded on a magnetic recording medium 8 through an REC amplifier 6 and magnetic head 7. On the reproducing side, a multilevel QAM demodulator 10 demodulates multilevel orthogonal amplitude modulated signals from a head amplifier 9 into multilevel digital I and Q signals and outputs the signals to a Viterbi decoder 11. The decoder 11 performs decoding by regarding the frequency deterio ration caused by magnetic recording and reproduction as convolutional codes. Therefore, solid writing becomes possible even though the azimuth angle is not set so large and the frequency utilizing efficiency is improved. Moreover, recording and reproduction become possible almost free from influences of reproduction distortion.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ディジタル磁気録画再生装置に関し、特にテ
レビジョン信号を多値ディジタル符号に変換し、磁気記
録媒体に記録する際に適した変調信号に変換して記録す
る装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a digital magnetic recording and reproducing device, and in particular to a method for converting a television signal into a multilevel digital code and converting it into a modulation signal suitable for recording on a magnetic recording medium. This relates to a device for recording images.

従来の技術 テレビジョン信号をディジタル符号に変換し、磁気記録
媒体に記録する際に用いられる変調信号は、大別して、
NRZ5ttllとインターリーブNRZIi調と3値
パーシヤルレスポンスである。
Conventional technology The modulation signals used to convert television signals into digital codes and record them on magnetic recording media can be roughly divided into:
These are NRZ5ttll, interleaved NRZIi tone, and 3-level partial response.

NRZ変調は2値ディジタル符号をビット“1″を1つ
の極性レベルに対応させ、ビット“0”を反対極性レベ
ルに対応させる。このため、変調13号の占有帯域は、
直流成分から0.75fCまで(rc :クロンク周波
数、コサインロールオフに−0,5を考慮)分布する。
NRZ modulation is a binary digital code in which bit "1" corresponds to one polarity level and bit "0" corresponds to the opposite polarity level. Therefore, the occupied band of modulation No. 13 is
It is distributed from the DC component to 0.75 fC (rc: Cronk frequency, considering -0.5 for cosine roll-off).

一方、磁気記録媒体の記録再生特性は、低域では微分特
性を示すため、直流成分を含む低域信号は再生されず、
また、高域では磁気記録媒体と磁気ヘッド間のスペース
等によって劣化する。したがってNRZ変調を用いる場
合は、8−IOコード変換等のコード変換を行なった後
、直流成分を含む低域成分をなくし用いる。また、前記
インターリーブNRZI変調は、前記、磁気記録媒体の
記録再生特性を利用して、NRZ変調記録されたディジ
タル符号を、3値レベルとして再生し復調するものであ
る。この場合、記録側に直流成分はあるが、再生側には
、直流成分はなくなる。また、3値パーシヤルレスポン
スは、前記、インターリーブNRZI変調を改良して、
記録側も3値レベルとして記録し、再生側も3値レベル
として再生し復調するものである。よって記録再生とも
に直流成分はなくなる(たとえば“ディジタルVTRと
その実用化に向けての問題点”中用省三(昭和57.2
  N HK技研月報))。
On the other hand, the recording and reproducing characteristics of magnetic recording media exhibit differential characteristics in the low frequency range, so low frequency signals containing DC components are not reproduced.
In addition, at high frequencies, it deteriorates due to the space between the magnetic recording medium and the magnetic head. Therefore, when using NRZ modulation, after code conversion such as 8-IO code conversion is performed, low frequency components including DC components are eliminated and used. Furthermore, the interleaved NRZI modulation uses the recording and reproducing characteristics of the magnetic recording medium to reproduce and demodulate the digital code recorded in the NRZ modulation as a ternary level. In this case, there is a DC component on the recording side, but there is no DC component on the reproduction side. In addition, the ternary partial response is obtained by improving the interleaved NRZI modulation described above.
The recording side also records as a ternary level, and the reproducing side also reproduces and demodulates as a ternary level. Therefore, there is no direct current component in both recording and reproduction (for example, "Digital VTR and Problems in its Practical Application" by Shozo Nakayo (February 1982).
NHK Giken Monthly Report)).

発明が解決しようとする課題 前記NRZ変調、インターリーブNRZI変調。Problems that the invention aims to solve The NRZ modulation and interleaved NRZI modulation.

3値パーシヤルレスポンスは、直流成分を含む低域信号
成分はなくなっているが、完全ではなく、隣接トラック
からのクロストークを防ぐために、トラック間にガード
を付けるか、もしくは、アジマス角をおおきくして、べ
た書きを可能としている。また、2値ディジタル符号を
基本としているため、周波数利用効率(単位帯域当り伝
送できるビットレイト)は、あまり改善できず、周波数
利用効率を改善するためには、記録帯域を広げるか、も
しくは、同時に記録するチャンネル数を増やすしかなか
った。また、磁気記録媒体に記録する変調信号は、占有
帯域に、一応に分布しているため、磁気記録媒体の再生
S/Nの悪い高域部分を強調して使用しなくてはならな
かった。
In the three-level partial response, the low-frequency signal components including the DC component are eliminated, but it is not perfect, and in order to prevent crosstalk from adjacent tracks, a guard must be placed between the tracks or the azimuth angle must be increased. This allows for solid writing. In addition, since it is based on binary digital codes, the frequency usage efficiency (the bit rate that can be transmitted per unit band) cannot be improved much.In order to improve the frequency usage efficiency, it is necessary to widen the recording band or to I had no choice but to increase the number of channels to record. Furthermore, since the modulation signal recorded on the magnetic recording medium is distributed in the occupied band, it is necessary to emphasize the high frequency portion of the magnetic recording medium where the reproduction S/N is poor.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は上記課題を解決するため、テレビジョン信号を
ディジタル符号に変換するA/D変換器と、前記ディジ
タル符号を、多値ディジタル符号に変換する多値変換器
と、前記多値ディジタル符号を多値直行振幅変調(多値
QAM)する多値QAM器でもって、磁気記録媒体に記
録し、前記記録媒体からの再生信号を、前記多値ディジ
タル符号に復調する多値QAM復調器と前記磁気記録媒
体の周波数劣化をたたみ込み符号と見なして、前記多値
ディジタル符号を、前記ディジタル符号に変換するビタ
ビ復号器と前記ディジタル符号を前記テレビジョン信号
に変換するD/A変換器でもって、前記磁気記録媒体か
ら、前記テレビジョン信号を再生するよう構成したもの
である。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an A/D converter that converts a television signal into a digital code, and a multi-value converter that converts the digital code into a multi-value digital code. , a multi-value digital code is recorded on a magnetic recording medium using a multi-value QAM device that performs multi-value quadrature amplitude modulation (multi-value QAM), and a reproduced signal from the recording medium is demodulated into the multi-value digital code. a value QAM demodulator, a Viterbi decoder that converts the multilevel digital code into the digital code by regarding the frequency degradation of the magnetic recording medium as a convolutional code, and a D/D converter that converts the digital code into the television signal. The television signal is reproduced from the magnetic recording medium using an A converter.

作用 本発明は上記した構成により、テレビジョン信号を多値
ディジタル符号に変換し、CAM変調して記録している
ため、搬送波近傍にスペクトルが集中し、前記ガートバ
ンドなしで、また、アジマス角をそれほど大きくせずに
、べた書きできる。
Effect of the Invention The present invention converts a television signal into a multilevel digital code, modulates it with CAM, and records it with the above-described configuration, so that the spectrum is concentrated near the carrier wave, and the azimuth angle can be changed without using the guard band. You can write all over the page without making it too large.

また、CAM変調は搬送波C/Nで伝送S/Nが′きま
り、伝送S/Hの悪い高域部分をそれほど使用しなくて
もすむ、さらに、磁気記録媒体の周波数劣化をたたみ込
み符号とみなして復号するため、伝送S/Nの悪い高域
部分を強調せず復号できる。
In addition, in CAM modulation, the transmission S/N is determined by the carrier wave C/N, so there is no need to use the high frequency part where the transmission S/H is poor.Furthermore, the frequency deterioration of the magnetic recording medium is treated as a convolution code. Since the high frequency portion with poor transmission S/N can be decoded without emphasizing it.

また、多値ディジタル符号を使用しているため、磁気記
録媒体の伝送S/Nが許容できる限り周波数利用効率を
改善することができる。また、磁気記録媒体に記録する
際にバイアス信号を加算して記録するので、磁気記録媒
体の再生歪の影響を受けずに記録再生することができる
Furthermore, since a multilevel digital code is used, frequency utilization efficiency can be improved as long as the transmission S/N of the magnetic recording medium is allowable. Furthermore, since a bias signal is added and recorded when recording on a magnetic recording medium, recording and reproduction can be performed without being affected by reproduction distortion of the magnetic recording medium.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照して説明す
る。第1図ta1. (b)は本発明の要部構成を示す
要部ブロック図である。入力されたテレビジョン信号は
、A/D変換器1でnビットディジタル符号に変換し、
多値変換器2に出力される。つぎに、前記多値変換器2
は、前記nビットディジタル符号を、2 nlt値ディ
ジタルI信号および2ガフ2値ディジタルQ信号に変換
し、多値QAM器3に出力する。つぎに、前記多値QA
M器3では、多値直交振幅変調して加算器4に出力する
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 ta1. (b) is a main part block diagram showing the main part configuration of the present invention. The input television signal is converted into an n-bit digital code by an A/D converter 1,
It is output to the multi-value converter 2. Next, the multi-value converter 2
converts the n-bit digital code into a 2nlt-value digital I signal and a 2-gaff binary digital Q signal, and outputs them to the multilevel QAM unit 3. Next, the multivalued QA
The M unit 3 performs multilevel orthogonal amplitude modulation and outputs it to the adder 4.

たとえば、n=4の場合、4ビットディジタル符号は、
第2図(81に示す波形となり、4値ディジタルI信号
およびQ信号は、第2図中)に示す波形となる0次に、
前記4値ディジタル■信号およびQ信号は、多値直交振
幅変調されると第2図(C1に示す信号配置図となる0
次に、第1図にもどり、加算器4では、磁気記録媒体の
再生歪を除去するため、バイアス信号発生器5からの出
力であるバイアス信号と前記多値QAM器3の出力であ
る多値直交振幅変調信号とを加算する(第3図に示す周
波数アロケイジョン図となり、バイアス信号は、多値振
幅変調信号の最高周波数j waxの3倍以上に設定す
る)0次に、加算器4の出力は、RECアンプ6、磁気
へラド7を介して、磁気記録媒体8にバイアス記録され
る0次に、再生側では、磁気記録媒体8の再生信号を、
磁気ヘッド7、ヘッドアンプ9を介して再生する。次に
、多値CAM復調器lOでは、前記ヘンドアツブ9の出
力である多値直交振幅変調信号を多値ディジタルIおよ
びQ信号に復調し、とタビ復号器11に出力する。
For example, if n=4, the 4-bit digital code is
The 0th order has the waveform shown in Fig. 2 (81, and the 4-value digital I signal and Q signal have the waveform shown in Fig. 2).
When the four-value digital ■ signal and the Q signal are subjected to multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation, they become the signal arrangement diagram shown in FIG. 2 (C1).
Next, returning to FIG. 1, in order to remove reproduction distortion of the magnetic recording medium, the adder 4 uses the bias signal output from the bias signal generator 5 and the multi-value signal output from the multi-value QAM unit 3. (The frequency allocation diagram shown in FIG. 3 is obtained, and the bias signal is set to three times or more the highest frequency j wax of the multilevel amplitude modulation signal.) Next, the output of the adder 4 is added. is bias-recorded on the magnetic recording medium 8 via the REC amplifier 6 and the magnetic head 7. On the reproduction side, the reproduction signal of the magnetic recording medium 8 is
It is reproduced via a magnetic head 7 and a head amplifier 9. Next, the multi-level CAM demodulator IO demodulates the multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation signal, which is the output of the hand adder 9, into multi-level digital I and Q signals, and outputs them to the Tavi decoder 11.

次に、前記ビタビ復号器11は、同一構成のI信号用ビ
タビ復号器13とQ信号用ビタビ復号器14とから構成
される。■およびQ信号用ビタビ復号器13,14では
、磁気記録再生により生じた周波数劣化をたたみ込み符
号とみなして復号を行う、すなわち、磁気記録再生を行
うと第4図+alに示すごとく、周波数劣化が生じ、多
値ディジクル■およびQ信号は、第4図tb+に示すご
とく周波数劣化が生じる。すなわち、多値ディジタル■
信号およびQ信号のいずれかが、第4図(C1に示すイ
ンパルス波形の場合、第5図+d)のような波形となる
。よって、多値ディジタルI信号およびQ信号は、第4
図(dlに示す(−−C−1l・・・c−1c、cl・
・・C11−−)のたたみ込みとなり、たたみ込み符号
とみなせる。よって、第1図のIおよびQ信号用ビタビ
復号器13.14を、第5図のごとく構成する。すなわ
ち、周波数劣化情報回路22では、まえもって、前記第
4図fd)に示す係数(−−C−A・・・C−I  C
I CI・・・C,−−)を記録しておく。
Next, the Viterbi decoder 11 is composed of an I signal Viterbi decoder 13 and a Q signal Viterbi decoder 14, which have the same configuration. In the Viterbi decoders 13 and 14 for the Q and Q signals, decoding is performed by regarding the frequency deterioration caused by magnetic recording and reproduction as a convolution code.In other words, when magnetic recording and reproduction is performed, the frequency deterioration occurs as shown in Figure 4+al. occurs, and the frequency of the multi-level digital signal (2) and the Q signal is degraded as shown in tb+ in FIG. In other words, multivalued digital ■
Either the signal or the Q signal has a waveform as shown in FIG. 4 (in the case of the impulse waveform shown in C1, FIG. 5+d). Therefore, the multilevel digital I signal and Q signal are
Figure (shown in dl (--C-1l...c-1c, cl.
...C11--), and can be regarded as a convolutional code. Therefore, the Viterbi decoders 13 and 14 for I and Q signals shown in FIG. 1 are configured as shown in FIG. 5. That is, in the frequency deterioration information circuit 22, the coefficients (--C-A...C-I C
Record I CI...C, --).

つぎに、パスメトリック計算回路21は、n値発生回路
31.遅延素子32.33.34,35゜乗算回路36
,37.38.39.および加算回路40とから構成さ
れ、n値信号レベルに対応するたたみ込み符号値を計算
し、AC3回路23に出力する。ACS回路23では、
端子20より人力された、復調多値ディジタルI信号(
もしくはQ信号)と符号間距離を比較し、最も復調多値
ディジタル■信号(もしくはQ信号)に近いn値信号が
選択される0次に、バスメモリ回路24では、パスメト
リック計算回路21から出力された復調多値ディジタル
■信号(もしくはQ信号)に符号間距離が最も近い符号
列に従って、n / 2ビットディジタル符号を出力し
、!信号およびQ信号用ビタビ復号器13.14合せて
nピントディジタル符号を出力する。最後に、第1図に
もどって、D/A変換器12では、前記ビタビ復号器1
1の出力であるnビットディジタル符号に従って、前記
テレビジョン信号が出力される。
Next, the path metric calculation circuit 21 generates an n value generation circuit 31 . Delay element 32, 33, 34, 35° multiplication circuit 36
, 37.38.39. and an adder circuit 40, which calculates the convolution code value corresponding to the n-value signal level and outputs it to the AC3 circuit 23. In the ACS circuit 23,
A demodulated multilevel digital I signal (
or Q signal) and the intersymbol distance, and the n-value signal closest to the demodulated multilevel digital signal (or Q signal) is selected. Next, the bus memory circuit 24 outputs the signal from the path metric calculation circuit 21. An n/2-bit digital code is output according to the code string with the closest inter-symbol distance to the demodulated multilevel digital ■ signal (or Q signal), and! The Viterbi decoders 13 and 14 for signal and Q signal together output n-pin digital codes. Finally, returning to FIG. 1, in the D/A converter 12, the Viterbi decoder 1
The television signal is output according to an n-bit digital code that is an output of 1.

上記実施例においては、周波数劣化情報回路22にまえ
もって周波数劣化情報が、記憶された構成について述べ
たが、周波数劣化を検出するバイロフト信号を磁気記録
媒体に記録することによって、周波数劣化を積出して復
号することもできる。
In the above embodiment, the configuration is described in which frequency degradation information is stored in advance in the frequency degradation information circuit 22, but by recording a biloft signal for detecting frequency degradation on a magnetic recording medium, frequency degradation is accumulated and decoded. You can also.

また、上記実施例においては、nピントディジタル符号
を、2″値ディジタル符号に変換する多値変換器を用い
た場合についてのべたが、多値レベル数を増やして、誤
り訂正符号を付加する符号化変調方式を用いることによ
り、さらに伝送に必要なS/Nを減らすことができる。
In addition, in the above embodiment, a case has been described in which a multi-value converter is used to convert an n-pin digital code into a 2''-value digital code, but a code in which the number of multi-value levels is increased and an error correction code is added. By using the modulation method, the S/N required for transmission can be further reduced.

また、上記実施例においては、多値直交振幅変調を用い
た場合について述べたが、PSK変調。
Furthermore, in the above embodiments, a case was described in which multilevel orthogonal amplitude modulation was used, but PSK modulation is used.

FM変調、AM変調などほかの変調方式を用いることも
できる。
Other modulation methods such as FM modulation and AM modulation can also be used.

また、上記実施例においては、テレビジョン信号をディ
ジタル符号化し、多値直交振幅変調して磁気記録媒体に
記録しているが、テレビジョン信号にかぎらずほかのデ
ィジタル符号を磁気記録媒体に記録する場合も上記構成
を用いることができ、さらに、磁気記録媒体にかぎらず
無線通信、マイクロウェーブ、衛星通信など他の伝送媒
体にも用いることができる。
Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the television signal is digitally encoded, multi-level orthogonal amplitude modulated, and recorded on the magnetic recording medium, but not only the television signal but also other digital codes can be recorded on the magnetic recording medium. The above configuration can also be used in other cases, and can also be used not only for magnetic recording media but also for other transmission media such as wireless communications, microwaves, and satellite communications.

発明の効果 以上述べてきたように、本発明によれば、多値ディジタ
ル符号を、多値直行振幅変調して記録しているため、搬
送波近傍に、スペクトルが集中し、低域成分がな(なる
、よって、アジマス角をそれ、はど大きくせずに、べた
書きすることができる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since a multi-level digital code is recorded by performing multi-level orthogonal amplitude modulation, the spectrum is concentrated near the carrier wave and low-frequency components are not present ( Therefore, it is possible to write solidly without increasing the azimuth angle.

また、多値ディジタル符号を用いているため、磁気記録
媒体の伝送S/Nが許容できる限り、周波数利用効率を
改善でき、また、磁気記録媒体の周波数劣化をたたみ込
み符号とみなして復号しているため、伝送S/Nの悪い
周波数高域部を強調せずに復号できる。また、バイアス
信号を加算して、多値直行振幅変調信号を記録している
ため、磁気記録媒体の再生歪の影響をあまりうけずに、
記録再生することができる。
In addition, since a multilevel digital code is used, the frequency utilization efficiency can be improved as long as the transmission S/N of the magnetic recording medium is allowable, and frequency deterioration of the magnetic recording medium can be decoded by regarding it as a convolutional code. Therefore, it is possible to decode without emphasizing the high frequency region where the transmission S/N is poor. In addition, since the bias signal is added and a multi-level orthogonal amplitude modulation signal is recorded, it is not affected much by reproduction distortion of the magnetic recording medium.
Can be recorded and played.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図[81,(blは本発明の一実施例を示す要部ブ
ロック図、第2図+8)は4ビットディジタル信号の信
号配置図、第2図山)は4値デイジタル■およびQ信号
の信号配置図、第2図(C1は16値多値直交振幅変調
信号の信号配置図、第3図はバイアス信号を多値直行振
幅変調信号に加算したときの周波数アロケーション図、
第4図(alは磁気記録媒体の周波数劣化特性図、第4
図(blは磁気記録媒体を伝送された!およびQ信号の
周波数劣化特性図、第4図(C)はインパルス応答波形
図、第4図(diは!およびQ信号をインパルス応答波
形とした場合の伝送波形図、第5図は■信号用(もしく
は、Q信号用)ビタビ復号器の一実施例を示す要部ブロ
ック図である。 1・・・・・・A/D変換器、2・・・・・・多値変換
器、3・・・・・・多値QAM器、4・・・・・・加算
器、5・・・・・・バイアス信号発生器、6・・・・・
・RECアンプ、7・・・・・・磁気ヘッド、8・・・
・・・磁気記録媒体、9・・・・・・ヘッドアンプ、1
0・・・・・・多値CAM復調器、11・・・・・・ビ
タビ復号器、12・・・・・・D/A変換器、13・・
・・・・■信号用ビタビ復号器、14・・・・・・■信
号用ビタビ復号器、21・・・・・・パスメトリック計
算回路、22・・・・・・周波数劣化情報回路、23・
・・・・・AC3回路、24・・・・・・パスメモリ回
路、31・・・・・・n値発生回路、32゜33.34
.35・・・・・・遅延素子、36.37゜38.39
・・・・・・乗算回路、40・・・・・・加算回路。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中尾敏男 はか1名第2図 7=Afc江ツ頌腟 T−15ノj゛グUッグ肩Δ【妃( 第3図 第4図 iH−’/Ra *
Fig. 1 [81, (bl is a block diagram of the main part showing one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 +8) is a signal arrangement diagram of a 4-bit digital signal, Fig. 2 crest) is a four-value digital ■ and Q signal Fig. 2 is a signal arrangement diagram of a 16-value multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation signal, Fig. 3 is a frequency allocation diagram when a bias signal is added to a multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation signal,
Figure 4 (al is a frequency deterioration characteristic diagram of a magnetic recording medium, Figure 4
Figure (bl is a frequency deterioration characteristic diagram of the! and Q signals transmitted through a magnetic recording medium, Figure 4 (C) is an impulse response waveform diagram, Figure 4 (di is! and Q signal as impulse response waveforms) FIG. 5 is a block diagram of main parts showing an embodiment of a Viterbi decoder for ■ signals (or for Q signals). 1... A/D converter, 2... ...Multi-value converter, 3...Multi-value QAM device, 4...Adder, 5...Bias signal generator, 6...
・REC amplifier, 7...Magnetic head, 8...
... Magnetic recording medium, 9 ... Head amplifier, 1
0...Multi-level CAM demodulator, 11...Viterbi decoder, 12...D/A converter, 13...
...■Viterbi decoder for signals, 14...■Viterbi decoder for signals, 21...Path metric calculation circuit, 22...Frequency degradation information circuit, 23・
...AC3 circuit, 24...Pass memory circuit, 31...N value generation circuit, 32゜33.34
.. 35...Delay element, 36.37°38.39
...Multiplication circuit, 40...Addition circuit. Name of agent Patent attorney Toshio Nakao 1 person Fig. 2 7 = Afc Etsu vagina T-15 No.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)テレビジョン信号をディジタル符号に変換するA
/D変換器と、前記ディジタル符号を、多値ディジタル
符号に変換する多値変換器と、前記多値ディジタル符号
を多値直行振幅変調する多値直行振幅変調器でもって、
磁気記録媒体に記録し、前記記録媒体からの再生信号を
、前記多値ディジタル符号に復調する多値直行振幅変調
復調器と前記磁気記録媒体の周波数劣化をたたみ込み符
号と見なして、前記多値ディジタル符号を、前記ディジ
タル符号に変換するビタビ復号器と前記ディジタル符号
を前記テレビジョン信号に変換するD/A変換器でもっ
て、前記磁気記録媒体から、前記テレビジョン信号を再
生することを特徴とするディジタル磁気録画再生装置。
(1) A converting television signals into digital codes
/D converter, a multi-value converter that converts the digital code into a multi-value digital code, and a multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulator that performs multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation on the multi-value digital code,
A multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation demodulator records data on a magnetic recording medium and demodulates a reproduced signal from the recording medium into the multi-value digital code, and a multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation demodulator that records on a magnetic recording medium and demodulates the reproduced signal from the recording medium into the multi-value digital code. The television signal is reproduced from the magnetic recording medium using a Viterbi decoder that converts a digital code into the digital code and a D/A converter that converts the digital code into the television signal. A digital magnetic recording and playback device.
(2)多値直行振幅変調器の出力である多値直行振幅変
調信号に、磁気記録媒体の再生歪を最小にするバイアス
信号を加算するバイアス信号発生器とを具備するよう構
成したことを特徴とする請求項第(1)項記載のディジ
タル磁気録画再生装置。
(2) A bias signal generator that adds a bias signal that minimizes reproduction distortion of the magnetic recording medium to the multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulation signal that is the output of the multi-value orthogonal amplitude modulator. A digital magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus according to claim (1).
JP3817088A 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Digital magnetic picture recording and reproducing device Pending JPH01211372A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3817088A JPH01211372A (en) 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Digital magnetic picture recording and reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3817088A JPH01211372A (en) 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Digital magnetic picture recording and reproducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01211372A true JPH01211372A (en) 1989-08-24

Family

ID=12517922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3817088A Pending JPH01211372A (en) 1988-02-19 1988-02-19 Digital magnetic picture recording and reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01211372A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0465428A2 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Digital modulated signal demodulator/decoder apparatus

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61287078A (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Digital signal reproducing device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61287078A (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Digital signal reproducing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0465428A2 (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-01-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Digital modulated signal demodulator/decoder apparatus
EP0465428A3 (en) * 1990-07-05 1994-07-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Digital modulated signal demodulator/decoder apparatus

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