JPH0119377Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0119377Y2 JPH0119377Y2 JP18681083U JP18681083U JPH0119377Y2 JP H0119377 Y2 JPH0119377 Y2 JP H0119377Y2 JP 18681083 U JP18681083 U JP 18681083U JP 18681083 U JP18681083 U JP 18681083U JP H0119377 Y2 JPH0119377 Y2 JP H0119377Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- side plate
- cooler
- oil
- connecting pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transformer Cooling (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(考案の技術分野)
本考案は、油入変圧器の冷却器の取付構造に係
り、特にケーブルボツクスを変圧器タンクの長辺
側に設ける構造の変圧器の冷却器の取付構造に関
する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a cooler of an oil-immersed transformer, and particularly relates to a cooler of a transformer having a structure in which a cable box is provided on the long side of the transformer tank. Regarding the mounting structure.
(従来技術と問題点)
三相油入変圧器において、変圧器線路端子をケ
ーブルボツクスを設けてケーブルに接続する場
合、外形寸法やつり上げ時の重心などを考慮し
て、変圧器タンクの長辺側の中央部にケーブルボ
ツクスを設け、ケーブルボツクスの両側に冷却器
を配置する構造が多く採用されている。(Prior art and problems) In a three-phase oil-immersed transformer, when connecting the transformer line terminal to the cable by providing a cable box, the long side of the transformer tank should be A structure in which a cable box is installed in the center of the side and coolers are placed on both sides of the cable box is often adopted.
第1図は従来の変圧器の蓋を取り外したときの
上面図で、鉄心および巻線などからなる中身本体
1を絶縁油2とともにタンク3の内部に収納し、
タンク3の長辺側の中央部にケーブルボツクス4
を設け、ケーブルボツクス4の両側に冷却器5を
連絡管6によりタンク3に連通させ、絶縁油2は
タンク3内から連絡管6により冷却器5内に流出
入して、中身本体1を冷却するようになつてい
る。タンク3の側板は長辺側の側板3aと短辺側
の側板3bで四辺を構成し、短辺側の側板3bの
両端をタンク幅より若干長くしてタンク幅方向に
突出させる構造である。また、冷却器のパネル枚
数の多い場合には冷却器重量が重いので、輸送時
を考慮して長辺側の側板3aの板厚を厚くした
り、あるいは、第2図に示すように、タンクの側
板3aにタンク補強部材3cから冷却器支持金具
7により冷却器5を支持するなどの補強構造が必
要であつた。 FIG. 1 is a top view of a conventional transformer with the lid removed. The main body 1 consisting of an iron core, windings, etc. is housed inside a tank 3 along with insulating oil 2.
Cable box 4 is installed in the center of the long side of tank 3.
A cooler 5 is connected to the tank 3 through a connecting pipe 6 on both sides of the cable box 4, and the insulating oil 2 flows into and out of the cooler 5 from inside the tank 3 through the connecting pipe 6 to cool the main body 1 inside. I'm starting to do that. The side plate of the tank 3 has a structure in which four sides are formed by a long side side plate 3a and a short side side plate 3b, and both ends of the short side side plate 3b are slightly longer than the tank width and protrude in the tank width direction. In addition, if the number of panels in the cooler is large, the weight of the cooler is heavy, so the thickness of the side plate 3a on the long side may be increased in consideration of transportation, or the thickness of the side plate 3a on the long side may be increased, or the tank It was necessary to provide a reinforcing structure such as supporting the cooler 5 from the tank reinforcing member 3c to the cooler support fitting 7 on the side plate 3a of the tank.
このような従来構造の変圧器においては、タン
ク3の内のり寸法は、中身本体1の寸法から必要
とする中身構造上の必要寸法L1と、冷却器5お
よびケーブルボツクス4などの取付に必要な寸法
から決定される外部構造上の必要寸法L2のうち、
どちらか大きい方の寸法で決定される。タンク3
の内部には絶縁油2が封入されるので、中身構造
上の必要寸法L1より外部構造上の必要寸法L2が
大きい場合は、L2−L1に相当する分の絶縁油量
がむだであつた。 In a transformer with such a conventional structure, the internal dimensions of the tank 3 are determined from the dimensions of the main body 1 , the required dimensions L1 for the internal structure, and the necessary dimensions for installing the cooler 5, cable box 4, etc. Of the required external structural dimensions L2 determined from the dimensions,
Determined by the larger of the two dimensions. tank 3
Since insulating oil 2 is sealed inside, if the required dimension L 2 of the external structure is larger than the required dimension L 1 of the internal structure, the amount of insulating oil equivalent to L 2 - L 1 will be wasted. It was hot.
上記で説明したように、従来構造の変圧器で
は、
・ タンクの側板の板厚を厚くしたり、タンク補
強部材や冷却器支持金具を必要とする。 As explained above, transformers with conventional structures require thicker tank side plates, tank reinforcing members, and cooler support metal fittings.
・ タンク寸法が大となり、絶縁油量が多くな
る。- The tank size becomes larger and the amount of insulating oil increases.
・ したがつて、変圧器全体の重量、油量が大と
なり経済的ではない。- Therefore, the weight of the entire transformer and the amount of oil become large, making it uneconomical.
などの欠点があつた。There were drawbacks such as:
(考案の目的)
本考案は、上記の従来構造の変圧器の欠点を解
決するためになされたもので、タンク寸法が小さ
く、絶縁油量が少なく、重量の小さい油入変圧器
を提供することを目的とする。(Purpose of the invention) The present invention was made in order to solve the drawbacks of the transformer of the conventional structure described above, and its purpose is to provide an oil-immersed transformer with a small tank size, a small amount of insulating oil, and a small weight. With the goal.
(考案の概要)
本考案は、油入変圧器のタンクにおいて、冷却
器の連絡管を取付ける長辺側の側板を、この側板
と直角に配置される短辺側の側板よりも突出さ
せ、かつ、冷却器の連絡管を前記直角に配置され
る短辺側の側板の位置に配設する構造として上記
の目的を達成したものである。(Summary of the invention) The present invention is a tank for an oil-immersed transformer in which the side plate on the long side on which the connecting pipe of the cooler is attached protrudes beyond the side plate on the short side arranged at right angles to this side plate, and The above object is achieved by a structure in which the communication pipe of the cooler is disposed at the position of the side plate on the short side arranged at right angles.
(実施例)
以下、本考案を第3図に示す実施例を参照して
説明する。なお、第3図において、第1図および
第2図と同一部分は同符号を付している。第3図
において、タンク3の側板は長辺側の側板3aと
短辺側の側板3bで四辺を構成し、長辺側の側板
3aの両端をタンク長さより若干長くしてタンク
長さ方向に突出させる構造で、タンク3の長辺方
向寸法は中身本体1の寸法と所要絶縁寸法により
決まる中身構造上の必要寸法L1とし、冷却器5
およびケーブルボツクス4を取付ける長辺側の側
板3aを、短辺側の側板3bよりも突出させてタ
ンク3を構成すると共に、冷却器5の連絡管6は
短辺側の側板3bの位置に配設されている。この
ように、長辺側の側板3aを突き出す構造にした
ので、連絡管6を溶接するための余裕寸法(従来
例の第1図における寸法l)が不要となり、その
分だけタンク3の長さ寸法が小さくなり、絶縁油
量が削減できる。また、連絡管6の取付位置の背
面に短辺側の側板3bがあるので、短辺側の側板
3bが連絡管6の取付部の上下方向に対する補強
部材となり、従来取付けていたタンク補強部材3
cや冷却器支持金具7などの補強構造は不必要と
なり、側板3a,3bの板厚を厚くする必要がな
くなつた。なお、連絡管6とタンク3内との連通
は、第4図の平面断面図、第5図の側面図に示す
ように、タンク側板3aにあけた連通孔8(半円
形でも良い)と連絡管6の内径を合せて溶接部9
により固着する。連通孔8は完全な円形ではない
が、所要油量が通過するのに充分な面積を有して
いるので、冷却上の問題は生じない。10はフラ
ンジ部である。(Example) The present invention will be described below with reference to an example shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, the same parts as in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals. In Fig. 3, the side plate of the tank 3 has four sides consisting of a long side side plate 3a and a short side side plate 3b, and both ends of the long side side plate 3a are made slightly longer than the tank length so that they extend in the tank length direction. The tank 3 has a protruding structure, and the long side dimension of the tank 3 is the required dimension L 1 for the contents structure determined by the dimensions of the contents main body 1 and the required insulation dimensions, and the cooler 5
The tank 3 is constructed by making the side plate 3a on the long side to which the cable box 4 is attached protrude beyond the side plate 3b on the short side, and the communication pipe 6 of the cooler 5 is arranged at the position of the side plate 3b on the short side. It is set up. In this way, since the side plate 3a on the long side is structured to protrude, there is no need for a margin for welding the connecting pipe 6 (dimension l in FIG. 1 of the conventional example), and the length of the tank 3 is reduced by that amount. The size is smaller and the amount of insulating oil can be reduced. In addition, since the side plate 3b on the short side is provided on the back side of the mounting position of the connecting pipe 6, the side plate 3b on the short side serves as a reinforcing member in the vertical direction of the mounting portion of the connecting pipe 6, and the tank reinforcing member 3b, which is conventionally installed,
Reinforcement structures such as c and cooler support fittings 7 are no longer necessary, and there is no longer a need to increase the thickness of the side plates 3a and 3b. The communication pipe 6 and the inside of the tank 3 are communicated through a communication hole 8 (a semicircular hole may be used) drilled in the tank side plate 3a, as shown in the cross-sectional plan view of FIG. 4 and the side view of FIG. Align the inner diameter of the pipe 6 and weld the welded part 9.
It sticks to the surface. Although the communication hole 8 is not perfectly circular, it has a sufficient area for the required amount of oil to pass through, so that no cooling problem occurs. 10 is a flange portion.
(考案の効果)
以上、説明したように本考案の変圧器は、長辺
側の側板の両端を長くしてタンクの長手方向へ突
出させ、冷却器の連絡管は短辺側の側板の位置に
取付ける構造としたので、従来構造の変圧器に比
べて、
(ア) 冷却器の連絡管の溶接のための余裕寸法が不
要となるため、タンクの長手方向の寸法が短か
くなり、タンク重量や絶縁油量が少なくなる。(Effect of the invention) As explained above, in the transformer of the invention, both ends of the side plate on the long side are lengthened to protrude in the longitudinal direction of the tank, and the connecting pipe of the cooler is located at the side plate on the short side. Compared to conventionally structured transformers, (a) there is no need for extra dimensions for welding the cooler connecting pipes, so the longitudinal dimension of the tank is shortened, and the tank weight is reduced. or the amount of insulating oil decreases.
(イ) 短辺側の側板が冷却器の連絡管取付部の補強
となり、タンクの補強部材や冷却器支持金具な
どが不要となつたり、側板の板厚を厚くする必
要もなくなり、タンク重量の軽減となる。(b) The side plate on the short side reinforces the connection pipe attachment part of the cooler, eliminating the need for tank reinforcing members and cooler support metal fittings, and eliminating the need to increase the thickness of the side plate, reducing the tank weight. It will be reduced.
などの効果が得られる。Effects such as this can be obtained.
第1図は従来の油入変圧器のタンク構造を示す
平面図、第2図は従来のタンクと冷却器の構造を
示す部分側面図、第3図は本考案の油入変圧器の
タンクの構造を示す平面図、第4図および第5図
はそれぞれ第3図の連絡管の取付部を示す平面断
面図および側面図である。
3は変圧器タンク、3aは長辺側の側板、3b
は短辺側の側板、5は冷却器、6は連絡管、8は
連通孔である。
Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the tank structure of a conventional oil-filled transformer, Fig. 2 is a partial side view showing the structure of a conventional tank and cooler, and Fig. 3 is a plan view of the tank structure of the oil-filled transformer of the present invention. A plan view showing the structure, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are a plan sectional view and a side view, respectively, showing the attachment portion of the connecting pipe in FIG. 3. 3 is the transformer tank, 3a is the side plate on the long side, 3b
5 is a side plate on the short side, 5 is a cooler, 6 is a communication pipe, and 8 is a communication hole.
Claims (1)
と共にタンクの内部に収納し、前記タンクの長辺
側の中央部にケーブルボツクスを配設し、このケ
ーブルボツクスの両側に配置した冷却器を連絡管
により前記タンクと連通した油入変圧器におい
て、前記連絡管を取付けるタンクの長辺側の側板
を、この側板と直角に配置される短辺側の側板よ
りも突出させ、かつ、前記連絡管を前記短辺側の
側板の位置に配設したことを特徴とする油入変圧
器。 The main body consisting of the iron core, windings, etc. is stored inside the tank together with insulating oil, and a cable box is placed in the center of the long side of the tank, and the coolers placed on both sides of the cable box are connected to the connecting pipe. In the oil-immersed transformer that communicates with the tank, the side plate on the long side of the tank to which the connecting pipe is attached is made to protrude beyond the side plate on the short side arranged at right angles to this side plate, and the connecting pipe is connected to the tank. An oil-immersed transformer, characterized in that it is disposed at the side plate on the short side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18681083U JPS6094810U (en) | 1983-12-02 | 1983-12-02 | oil immersed transformer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18681083U JPS6094810U (en) | 1983-12-02 | 1983-12-02 | oil immersed transformer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6094810U JPS6094810U (en) | 1985-06-28 |
JPH0119377Y2 true JPH0119377Y2 (en) | 1989-06-05 |
Family
ID=30403402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18681083U Granted JPS6094810U (en) | 1983-12-02 | 1983-12-02 | oil immersed transformer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6094810U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-12-02 JP JP18681083U patent/JPS6094810U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6094810U (en) | 1985-06-28 |
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