JPH0118731B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0118731B2 JPH0118731B2 JP7847383A JP7847383A JPH0118731B2 JP H0118731 B2 JPH0118731 B2 JP H0118731B2 JP 7847383 A JP7847383 A JP 7847383A JP 7847383 A JP7847383 A JP 7847383A JP H0118731 B2 JPH0118731 B2 JP H0118731B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- rotating brush
- tip
- brush
- bristles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は回転ブラシを備えた電気掃除機の床ノ
ズルに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor nozzle for a vacuum cleaner equipped with a rotating brush.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来のこの種の床ノズルにあつて、その回転ブ
ラシは単に回転子の外周面にブラシ毛を植設した
ものが一般的で、全体径として相当なものとなつ
ていた。したがつて、床ノズルの高さがどうして
も大きくなり、家具の下等を掃除する場合の障害
となつていた。Construction of conventional examples and their problems In conventional floor nozzles of this type, the rotating brushes are generally simply brush bristles planted on the outer circumferential surface of the rotor, and the overall diameter is quite large. was. Therefore, the height of the floor nozzle inevitably becomes large, which becomes an obstacle when cleaning under furniture, etc.
この問題点解消のため、ブラシ毛の長さを短か
くすることも考えられるが、この場合はブラツシ
ング効果(ブラシ毛の弾性でじゆうたん表面をか
き上げる効果)が少なくなり、清掃能力が低下す
るという床ノズルとして根本的な問題があつた。
また、ブラシ毛を短かくするとともに、回転子も
細くすることも考えられたが、髪の毛や糸が回転
子により巻付きやすくなるため、これも実用的で
はなかつた。 In order to solve this problem, it is possible to shorten the length of the brush bristles, but in this case, the brushing effect (the effect of scraping up the carpet surface with the elasticity of the bristles) will decrease, and the cleaning ability will decrease. There was a fundamental problem with the floor nozzle.
Another idea was to shorten the brush bristles and make the rotor thinner, but this was not practical as it would make hair and threads more likely to get wrapped around the rotor.
このような従来の欠点を解消すべく考案された
回転ブラシで、回転子の長手方向に凹溝を形成
し、その凹溝底部はブラシ毛を植設することでブ
ラシ毛の長さをブラツシング効果に充分なるブラ
シ毛の長さと、髪の毛や糸がより巻きつきにくい
回転子の径とを確保しつつ、凹溝内に臨むブラシ
毛の長さの分だけ回転ブラシ径を小さくしたもの
もある。 This rotating brush was devised to eliminate these conventional drawbacks, and has a concave groove formed in the longitudinal direction of the rotor, and brush bristles are planted at the bottom of the concave groove to create a brushing effect. There is also a rotating brush whose diameter is made smaller by the length of the brush bristles facing into the concave grooves, while ensuring a sufficient length of brush bristles and a diameter of the rotor that makes it difficult for hair or threads to become entangled.
しかし、この場合も凹溝が存在するため、凹溝
の部分に細塵がたまりやすいという欠点を有して
いた。 However, in this case as well, since there are grooves, there is a drawback that fine dust tends to accumulate in the grooves.
発明の目的
本発明はこのような従来の欠点を解消したもの
で、ブラツシング効果を良好に保ちつつ回転ブラ
シ、ひいては床ノズルの小型化を図つたものであ
る。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves these conventional drawbacks, and aims to reduce the size of the rotating brush and, by extension, the floor nozzle, while maintaining a good brushing effect.
発明の構成
本発明は、回転子の断面形状を略楕円形に設定
し、その短軸方向にブラシ毛を設けるとともに、
このブラシ毛の側面近傍の回転子外周に凸部を形
成し、この凸部先端の回転軌跡は回転子の長軸方
向の先端の回転軌跡と一致させたもので、回転子
における断面形状の長軸と短軸の半径差の分だけ
回転ブラシ径を小さくし、また、ブラツシング効
果に充分なるブラシ毛長さを確保したものであ
る。凸部は回転子の長軸方向先端とともにじゆう
たんなどの被掃除面を断続的にたたいて中の塵埃
を確実にたたき出す。さらに、回転子の長軸方向
先端と凸部先端とは同一回転軌跡をとるので、そ
れらの先端を、例えば、チヤツクなどで挟むこと
により容易に芯出しでき、その端面中心への軸取
付けが的確にできるものである。Structure of the Invention The present invention has a rotor having a substantially elliptical cross-sectional shape, and brush bristles are provided in the short axis direction of the rotor.
A convex portion is formed on the outer periphery of the rotor near the side surface of the brush bristles, and the rotation locus of the tip of this convex portion is made to match the rotation locus of the tip of the rotor in the longitudinal direction. The diameter of the rotating brush is reduced by the difference in radius between the shaft and the short axis, and the length of the bristles is sufficient for the brushing effect. The convex part intermittently strikes the surface to be cleaned, such as a carpet, together with the tip of the rotor in the longitudinal direction, to reliably knock out the dust inside. Furthermore, since the tip of the rotor in the long axis direction and the tip of the convex part follow the same rotational locus, it is easy to center the tips by pinching them with chucks, etc., and the shaft can be mounted precisely at the center of the end surface. It is something that can be done.
実施例の説明
以下、その実施例を添附図面とともに説明す
る。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図において、床ノズル本体1はバンパー2
を介して上・下本体部材3,4を結合して得たも
のであり、その前方内部には下方開放部を吸込口
5とする吸込室6が、後方内部にはタービン室7
がそれぞれ形成してある。上記タービン室7は隔
壁8によつて吸込室6と区画されており、また開
口9を有する後方は円弧状に設定されている。1
0は吸込室6内にこれと平行に設けられ、回転子
10′に植設したブラシ毛11の一部が吸込口5
を介して外部に突出するようにした回転ブラシ、
12は吸込室6の両側室壁に設けた回転ブラシ1
0の軸受である。 In FIG. 1, the floor nozzle body 1 is a bumper 2.
It is obtained by joining the upper and lower body members 3 and 4 via a suction chamber 6, which has a suction chamber 6 with a lower opening as a suction port 5 in its front interior, and a turbine chamber 7 in its rear interior.
are formed respectively. The turbine chamber 7 is separated from the suction chamber 6 by a partition wall 8, and the rear portion having an opening 9 is set in an arc shape. 1
0 is provided in the suction chamber 6 in parallel with this, and a part of the brush bristles 11 planted on the rotor 10' are connected to the suction port 5.
A rotating brush that protrudes outward through the
12 is a rotating brush 1 provided on both side walls of the suction chamber 6.
0 bearing.
13は上記タービン室7の後方内面に回動自在
に摺動する略半円筒状の吸込継手で、その周壁の
一部からは接続口14が形成してある。さらに述
べると、上記吸込継手13はその側壁より外方へ
突出した軸および中空軸16がタービン室7の両
側壁にて軸支されている。そして、この吸込継手
13はタービン室7の後方の開口9を閉塞しつつ
回転し、またこれに伴つて接続口14は開口9内
で上下変位するものである。17は接続口14に
リング18を介して回転自在に取着した接続筒を
示し、電気掃除機の吸引側に対してホースを介し
て連通した延長管(図示せず)に着脱自在に接続
されるものである。 Reference numeral 13 denotes a substantially semi-cylindrical suction joint which rotatably slides on the rear inner surface of the turbine chamber 7, and a connection port 14 is formed from a part of its peripheral wall. More specifically, the suction joint 13 has a shaft protruding outward from its side wall and a hollow shaft 16 which are supported by both side walls of the turbine chamber 7 . The suction joint 13 rotates while closing the rear opening 9 of the turbine chamber 7, and the connection port 14 is accordingly displaced up and down within the opening 9. Reference numeral 17 indicates a connecting tube rotatably attached to the connecting port 14 via a ring 18, and detachably connected to an extension pipe (not shown) communicating with the suction side of the vacuum cleaner via a hose. It is something that
19はタービン室7に設けられ、外周の一部が
吸込継手13で包囲されたタービンであり、その
一側からは吸込継手13の中空軸16を貫通して
タービン室外に突出する軸体20が一体的に突設
してある。21は床ノズル本体1に固定した軸体
20の軸受、22は上記軸体20の先端に設けた
駆動プーリー23と回転ブラシ10に設けた被駆
動プーリー24との間に張架した動力伝達用のベ
ルトである。すなわち、タービン19の回転は回
転ブラシ10に伝達されるようにしてある。 Reference numeral 19 designates a turbine that is provided in the turbine chamber 7 and whose outer periphery is partially surrounded by the suction joint 13. A shaft body 20 extends from one side of the turbine through the hollow shaft 16 of the suction joint 13 and projects to the outside of the turbine chamber. It is integrally protruded. Reference numeral 21 denotes a bearing of the shaft body 20 fixed to the floor nozzle main body 1, and 22 denotes a power transmission device stretched between a drive pulley 23 provided at the tip of the shaft body 20 and a driven pulley 24 provided on the rotating brush 10. It is a belt. That is, the rotation of the turbine 19 is transmitted to the rotating brush 10.
また、隔壁8にはタービン19の下半分と対向
した通気口25が設けられている。 Further, the partition wall 8 is provided with a vent 25 facing the lower half of the turbine 19.
さて、第2図において回転ブラシ10は先に述
べたように回転子10′にブラシ毛11を植設し
たものであるが、その構成は回転子10′の断面
形状を略楕円形に形成し、この断面の短軸方向に
ブラシ毛11を植設し、さらにブラシ毛11の側
面近傍の回転子10′の外周に凸部26を構成し
たものとなつている。そして、この凸部26の先
端は、回転子10′の長軸方向の先端の回転軌跡
と一致するように設定してある。もちろんブラシ
毛11の先端は回転子10′の断面形状の長軸外
周面27より突出しているものである。 Now, in FIG. 2, the rotating brush 10 has brush bristles 11 planted on the rotor 10' as described above, and its structure is such that the cross-sectional shape of the rotor 10' is approximately elliptical. The brush bristles 11 are installed in the short axis direction of this cross section, and a convex portion 26 is formed on the outer periphery of the rotor 10' near the side surface of the bristles 11. The tip of the convex portion 26 is set to match the rotation locus of the tip in the longitudinal direction of the rotor 10'. Of course, the tips of the brush bristles 11 protrude from the longitudinal outer peripheral surface 27 of the cross-sectional shape of the rotor 10'.
上記の構成において、今、掃除機の運転を行な
うと、吸込口5→吸込室6と流動した吸引気流
は、通気口25を通り、タービン19に衝突し、
次いで吸込継手13→接続筒17→延長管→ホー
スと流れて電気掃除機に至るものである。したが
つて、タービン19が回転して、その回転は駆動
プーリー23→ベルト22→被駆動プーリー24
と伝達され、回転ブラシ10に伝達される。 In the above configuration, when the vacuum cleaner is operated now, the suction airflow flowing from the suction port 5 to the suction chamber 6 passes through the ventilation port 25 and collides with the turbine 19.
Next, it flows through the suction joint 13 → connection tube 17 → extension pipe → hose to reach the vacuum cleaner. Therefore, the turbine 19 rotates, and the rotation is caused by the rotation of the drive pulley 23→belt 22→driven pulley 24.
and is transmitted to the rotating brush 10.
ところで、前記回転ブラシ10はその回転子1
0′が楕円形もしくは小判形の断面形状を有し、
その短軸方向の外周にブラシ毛11を植設し、そ
の側面近傍の外周に凸部26を構成したものであ
るが、それによつて、回転ブラシ10の径を小さ
くできるとともに、同ブラシ毛11の全体長さは
従来と同様充分にとることがきるところからブラ
ツシング効果も良好なものとすることができるも
のであり、また回転子10′の長軸方向先端部と
外周凸部26によつて被掃除面を断続的にたたい
て塵埃をたたき出す効果を加え、回転ブラシ、ひ
いては床ノズルを小型化しつつ、集塵性能を向上
できるものである。 By the way, the rotor 1 of the rotating brush 10 is
0' has an oval or oval cross-sectional shape,
The brush bristles 11 are implanted on the outer periphery of the rotating brush 11 in the short axis direction, and a convex portion 26 is formed on the outer periphery near the side surface. Since the overall length of the rotor 10' can be sufficiently long as in the conventional case, a good brushing effect can be achieved. By adding the effect of knocking out dust by intermittently hitting the surface to be cleaned, it is possible to improve the dust collection performance while downsizing the rotating brush and eventually the floor nozzle.
さらに上記凸部26先端の回転軌跡は回転子1
0′の長軸方向の先端の回転軌跡と一致させてい
るので、それらを、例えば、チヤツクなどで掴む
ことによつて端面の芯出しが確実にできる。した
がつて、回転子10′の端面中心への支軸の取付
けが正確にでき、これにより、円滑な回転が得ら
れるものである。上記実施例では回転ブラシの駆
動源としてタービンを用いたが、モーター等を使
用することも考えられ、駆動源に特定されるもの
ではない。 Furthermore, the rotation locus of the tip of the convex portion 26 is the rotor 1
Since the rotation locus is made to coincide with the rotation locus of the tip in the long axis direction of 0', centering of the end face can be ensured by grasping them with, for example, a chuck. Therefore, the support shaft can be accurately attached to the center of the end face of the rotor 10', thereby achieving smooth rotation. In the above embodiments, a turbine is used as the drive source for the rotating brush, but a motor or the like may also be used, and the drive source is not limited to this.
発明の効果
以上説明したように本発明は、回転子の断面形
状を略楕円形とし、その短軸方向にブラシ毛の植
毛を行い、そのブラシ毛の側面近傍の回転子外周
に凸部を設けることで、次のようなすぐれた効果
が期待できるものである。Effects of the Invention As explained above, in the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the rotor is approximately elliptical, the brush bristles are implanted in the short axis direction, and the protrusions are provided on the outer periphery of the rotor near the side surfaces of the bristles. As a result, the following excellent effects can be expected.
回転ブラシの径を小さくして床ノズルの薄型
化、小型化が図れ、家具などの下も楽に清掃が
でき、床ノズルによる清掃能力を高めることが
できる。 By reducing the diameter of the rotating brush, the floor nozzle can be made thinner and smaller, making it easier to clean under furniture, etc., and increasing the cleaning ability of the floor nozzle.
ブラシ毛の長さそのものは充分にとることが
でき、これより良好なブラツシング効果が得ら
れる。 The length of the brush bristles itself can be set to a sufficient length, and a better brushing effect can be obtained.
凸部と回転子の長軸方向先端とによつて被掃
除面は断続的にたたかれるようになり、したが
つて、被掃除面の奥深いところの塵埃も確実に
たたき出され、かき上げ体でかき上げられて確
実に床ノズルに吸引される。 The surface to be cleaned is intermittently struck by the convex portion and the tip in the longitudinal direction of the rotor, and therefore, dust from deep inside the surface to be cleaned is reliably knocked out, and the scraping body It is swept up and reliably sucked into the floor nozzle.
小さな回転ブラシ径によつて、その回転トル
クを小さくでき、したがつて、その駆動源も小
出力のもので良いため、より一層床ノズルの薄
型化、小型化が図れる。 Due to the small diameter of the rotating brush, its rotational torque can be reduced, and its driving source may also have a small output, so that the floor nozzle can be further made thinner and smaller.
回転子の断面が変形形状であるのにもかかわ
らず、その長軸方向の先端と凸部とが同一回転
軌跡をとるところから、これらを、例えば、チ
ヤツクなどで掴むことにより、端面の芯出しが
容易となり、支軸を正確に回転子の中心に取付
けることができる。そのため、芯振れなどのな
い円滑な回転動作が得られる。 Even though the rotor has a deformed cross-section, the tip and convex portion in the long axis direction take the same rotation trajectory, so by grasping them with a chuck, for example, it is possible to center the end face. This makes it easier to mount the support shaft accurately at the center of the rotor. Therefore, smooth rotational motion without center runout can be obtained.
回転子外周に細塵がたまりにくい。 Fine dust does not easily accumulate around the rotor.
第1図は本発明の実施例を示す床ノズルの上本
体部材を取除いた状態での上面図、第2図は回転
ブラシの断面図である。
1……床ノズル本体、10……回転ブラシ、1
0′……回転子、11……ブラシ毛、26……凸
部。
FIG. 1 is a top view of a floor nozzle showing an embodiment of the present invention with the upper main body member removed, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a rotating brush. 1... Floor nozzle body, 10... Rotating brush, 1
0'...Rotor, 11...Brush bristles, 26...Convex portion.
Claims (1)
転ブラシは、断面略楕円形の回転子と、この回転
子の短軸方向の外周面に植設したブラシ毛とで構
成し、かつブラシ毛の側面近傍の回転子外周に凸
部を形成するとともに、この凸部先端の回転軌跡
は回転子の長軸方向の先端の回転軌跡と一致させ
た電気掃除機の床ノズル。1 A rotating brush is provided in the floor nozzle body, and this rotating brush is composed of a rotor having a substantially elliptical cross section and brush bristles installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotor in the short axis direction, and the bristles are A floor nozzle for a vacuum cleaner in which a convex portion is formed on the outer periphery of the rotor near the side surface, and the rotation locus of the tip of the convex portion is made to match the rotation locus of the tip of the rotor in the longitudinal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7847383A JPS59203528A (en) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | Floor nozzle of electric cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7847383A JPS59203528A (en) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | Floor nozzle of electric cleaner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59203528A JPS59203528A (en) | 1984-11-17 |
JPH0118731B2 true JPH0118731B2 (en) | 1989-04-07 |
Family
ID=13662981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7847383A Granted JPS59203528A (en) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | Floor nozzle of electric cleaner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59203528A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-05-04 JP JP7847383A patent/JPS59203528A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59203528A (en) | 1984-11-17 |
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