JPH01180277A - Rubber stopper for masking and device for mounting said stopper - Google Patents
Rubber stopper for masking and device for mounting said stopperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01180277A JPH01180277A JP63005288A JP528888A JPH01180277A JP H01180277 A JPH01180277 A JP H01180277A JP 63005288 A JP63005288 A JP 63005288A JP 528888 A JP528888 A JP 528888A JP H01180277 A JPH01180277 A JP H01180277A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- masking
- rubber stopper
- head
- stopper
- rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0094—Filling or covering plated through-holes or blind plated vias, e.g. for masking or for mechanical reinforcement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明はプリント配線基板のようなワークを表面処理す
るに先立ち、ワークに形成されている基準孔等の内部に
処理液が侵入し、メツキされることを防止するためのマ
スキング用ゴム栓及びその取付vi置に関するものであ
る。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention is designed to prevent plating by infiltrating the inside of a reference hole formed in the workpiece before surface treating a workpiece such as a printed wiring board. The present invention relates to a masking rubber stopper and its mounting location to prevent such damage.
(従来の技術)
上記のような目的のマスキング用ゴム栓は、例えば実開
昭62−55567号公報等に示されるように従来から
知られている。ところが従来のゴム栓は単なる円錐状あ
るいは円錐名状のものであり、人手によって1個ずつワ
ークの孔に差し込む必要があるため、マスキング作業に
多くの時間と手数を必要とする欠点があった。また特開
昭60−206189号公報にはこの種のマスキング用
ゴム栓をワークに自動的に取付けるための装置が示され
ている麻、マガジンからゴム栓を取りワークに取付ける
ための機構が複雑であるうえ、単にゴム栓をワークの孔
部に挿込むだけであるので、ゴム栓が外れたりマスキン
グが不完全となり、めっき液等の処理液がワークの孔内
に侵入してメソキされ不良品を発生することがある等の
欠点があった。(Prior Art) Rubber stoppers for masking for the purpose as described above have been known from the past, as shown in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 62-55567. However, conventional rubber stoppers are simply conical or cone-shaped, and must be manually inserted into holes in the work piece one by one, which has the drawback of requiring a lot of time and effort for masking work. Furthermore, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 60-206189 discloses a device for automatically attaching this type of masking rubber plug to a workpiece.The mechanism for taking the rubber plug from the magazine and attaching it to the workpiece is complicated. Moreover, since the rubber stopper is simply inserted into the hole in the workpiece, the rubber stopper may come off or masking may be incomplete, and processing liquids such as plating solution may enter the hole in the workpiece and cause oxidation, resulting in defective products. There were disadvantages such as that it could occur.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
本発明は上記したような従来の問題点を解決して、ワー
クに形成された基準孔のようなメツキ等の表面処理をし
てはいけない孔を自動的に、がっ確実にマスキングする
ことができるマスキング用ゴム栓及びその取付装置を提
供することを目的とするものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention solves the conventional problems as described above, and automatically removes holes that should not be subjected to surface treatment such as plating, such as reference holes formed in a workpiece. It is an object of the present invention to provide a masking rubber stopper and its attachment device that can perform masking reliably.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上記の目的を達成するために、本発明のマスキング用ゴ
ム栓はテーパ状の主体部の上方に短筒部を介してこれよ
り大径の頭部を一体的に設け、この頭部の上面に回転ビ
ットの先端を係合させるための凹部を凹設したことを特
徴とするものである。また本願第2の発明である上記の
ようなマスキング用ゴム栓の取付装置は、昇降動する取
付ヘッドの下端に、その中心孔の内部に空気圧によって
供給されてくるマスキング用ゴム栓の大径の頭部をチャ
ックするチャック爪を開閉自在に設けるとともに、取付
ヘッドの上部にはマスキング用ゴム栓の頭部の上面の凹
部と係合してマスキング用ゴム栓をワークの孔にねじ込
む回転ビットを昇降自在に取付けたことを特徴とするも
のである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the masking rubber stopper of the present invention integrally integrates a head portion with a larger diameter above a tapered main body portion via a short cylindrical portion. The rotary bit is provided with a recessed portion on the upper surface of the head for engaging the tip of the rotary bit. In addition, in the above-mentioned masking rubber stopper mounting device, which is the second invention of the present application, a large diameter masking rubber stopper that is supplied by air pressure into the center hole of the mounting head that moves up and down is attached to the lower end of the mounting head that moves up and down. A chuck claw that chucks the head is provided so that it can be opened and closed freely, and a rotary bit that engages with the recess on the top of the head of the masking rubber plug and screws the masking rubber plug into the hole in the workpiece is raised and lowered on the top of the mounting head. The feature is that it can be installed freely.
(実施例)
次に本発明を図示の実施例によって更に詳細に説明する
。(Example) Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to illustrated examples.
第1図は第1の発明に係るマスキング用ゴム栓を示すも
ので、Illはテーパ状の主体部、(2)はその上方の
短筒部、(3)はこれより大径の頭部である。Figure 1 shows a masking rubber stopper according to the first invention, where Ill is a tapered main body, (2) is a short cylindrical part above it, and (3) is a head with a larger diameter. be.
これらの各部分は例えば硬度が70°程度のネオプレン
ゴム等から成るもので、例えば全長は2011、短筒部
(2)は直径6鶴、長さ3fi、頭部(3)は直径9n
、長さ5fi、テーパ状の主体部(Wの先端径は21、
長さ12tm程度のものである6本発明のマスキング用
ゴム栓には、頭部(3)の上面に回転ビットの先端を係
合させるために例えば十字状の凹部(4)が凹設されて
いる。凹部(4)の形状は一文字状、本状等の種々の形
状を採ることができる。このように大径の頭部(3)を
設けたことにより本発明のマスキング用ゴム栓は機械的
に把持し易り、専た芯ずれ変形を防止し易くなる。また
テーパ状の主体部(Wの先端(5)を平面状にカットし
たため、芯ずれ変形が防止されるとともにパーツフィー
ダー等による整列が容易となる。Each of these parts is made of, for example, neoprene rubber with a hardness of about 70 degrees.For example, the total length is 2011 mm, the short cylinder part (2) has a diameter of 6 mm, the length is 3 fi, and the head (3) has a diameter of 9 mm.
, length 5fi, tapered main body (tip diameter of W is 21,
The masking rubber stopper of the present invention, which has a length of about 12 tm, has, for example, a cross-shaped recess (4) on the top surface of the head (3) to engage the tip of the rotating bit. There is. The shape of the recess (4) can take various shapes such as a single character shape and a book shape. By providing the large-diameter head (3) in this way, the masking rubber stopper of the present invention can be easily held mechanically, and it becomes easy to prevent deformation due to misalignment. Furthermore, since the tip (5) of the tapered main body (W) is cut into a flat shape, misalignment deformation is prevented and alignment using a parts feeder or the like is facilitated.
第21〜第4図は上記のようなマスキング用ゴム栓の取
付装置を示すものである。第2図において、01は例え
ばロボットハンドのようなXY方向に移動できる移送装
置(W)に固着されたブラケット、(12)は取付ヘッ
ド(13)をワーク(W)に向かって昇降動させるため
のシリンダであって図示のようにブラケット(Wの下部
に固定され、そのピストンロッド(14)の下端の了−
ム(15)の先端に中空の取付ヘッド(13)を備えて
いる。なお(16)はシリンダ(12)の上方から突設
されたガイドブラケットであり、アーム(15)の上方
に支持されたロッド(17)がこのガイドプラケット(
16)の内部にスライド自在に支持されている。そして
このロッド(17)の下方部に固定された短いアーム(
18)とガイドプラケット(16)との間にコイルスプ
リング(19)が設けられており、取付ヘッド(13)
の下降運動にダンピング効果を与えている。21 to 4 show a mounting device for a masking rubber stopper as described above. In Fig. 2, 01 is a bracket fixed to a transfer device (W) that can move in the XY directions, such as a robot hand, and (12) is a bracket for moving the mounting head (13) up and down toward the workpiece (W). As shown in the figure, the cylinder is fixed to the lower part of the bracket (W), and the lower end of the piston rod (14) is attached to the lower end of the bracket (W).
A hollow mounting head (13) is provided at the tip of the drum (15). Note that (16) is a guide bracket that projects from above the cylinder (12), and the rod (17) supported above the arm (15) is attached to this guide bracket (16).
16) is slidably supported inside. A short arm (
A coil spring (19) is provided between the mounting head (13) and the guide bracket (16).
It gives a damping effect to the downward motion of
取付ヘッド(13)は第3図に示されるように、その下
端にチャック爪(20)を備えている。チャック爪(2
0)はピン(21)によって枢着されており、チャック
開閉用シリンダ(22)によって昇降されるリング部材
(23)を昇降させることによりスプリング(24)に
抗してチャック爪(20)を開閉できる構造となってい
る。これらの取付ヘッド(13)及びチャック爪(20
)の中央には中心孔(25)が形成されており、その上
方の分岐部(26)に接続されたゴム栓圧送用ホース(
27)を介して前述したようなマスキング用ゴム栓(P
)が1個ずつ空気圧により供給される。As shown in FIG. 3, the mounting head (13) is provided with chuck claws (20) at its lower end. Chuck jaw (2
0) is pivotally attached by a pin (21), and opens and closes the chuck claw (20) against a spring (24) by raising and lowering a ring member (23) that is raised and lowered by a chuck opening and closing cylinder (22). The structure is such that it can be done. These mounting heads (13) and chuck claws (20
) is formed with a center hole (25), and a rubber plug pressure feeding hose (
27) through the masking rubber stopper (P
) are supplied one by one by air pressure.
そしてこのマスキング用ゴム栓(P)は第3図に示され
るように、チャック爪(20)が閉じた状態では大径の
頭部(3)がチャック爪(20)の内側段部に係合した
状態でチャック爪(20)の下端に保持される。As shown in Fig. 3, this masking rubber stopper (P) has a large diameter head (3) that engages with the inner step of the chuck jaw (20) when the chuck jaw (20) is closed. It is held at the lower end of the chuck claw (20) in this state.
一方、取付ヘッド(13)の上方にはマスキング用ゴム
栓(P)の凹部(4)と係合してこれを回転させること
ができる回転ビット(28)が設けられている。On the other hand, above the mounting head (13), a rotation bit (28) is provided which can engage with and rotate the recess (4) of the masking rubber stopper (P).
第2図に示されるように、この回転ビット(28)の上
端はモータ(29)に接続され、またこのモータ(29
)は昇降シリンダ(30)により前述のロッド(17)
に沿って昇降するブラケット(31)に支持されている
、従って回転ビット(28)は取付ヘッド(13)の中
心孔(25)の内部を昇降するとともにモータ(29)
によって回転されることができる。なお(32)はロッ
ド(17)の昇降ストロークを制限するストッパー、(
33)は回転ピッ) (28)の下方への動きを緩衝す
るためのスプリングである。As shown in FIG. 2, the upper end of this rotating bit (28) is connected to a motor (29);
) is the aforementioned rod (17) by the lifting cylinder (30).
Therefore, the rotary bit (28) is supported by a bracket (31) that moves up and down along the mounting head (13), and the rotating bit (28) moves up and down inside the center hole (25) of the mounting head (13), and the motor (29)
can be rotated by Note that (32) is a stopper that limits the vertical stroke of the rod (17);
33) is a spring for damping the downward movement of the rotating pin (28).
(作用)
このように構成されたものは、取付ヘッド(13)をワ
ーク(−)に向かって下降させるとともに、ゴム栓圧送
用ホース(27)から第1図に示されるようなマスキン
グ用ゴム栓(P)を1個供給し、第3図のようにチャッ
ク爪(20)の先端に保持させる。次に回転ピント(2
8)を下降させその先端によってマスキング用ゴム栓(
P)を押圧しワーク(−)の孔にマスキング用ゴム栓(
P)の先端をわずかに入れる、その後、チャック開閉用
シリンダ(22)によってチャック爪(20)を第4図
のように開いたうえで、回転ビン) (28)を回転さ
せつつ更に下降させ、マスキンク用ゴム栓(P)をワー
ク(W)の孔の内部にねじ込む。このように本発明の取
付装置を用いれば、マスキング用ゴム栓(P)を従来の
ように単に押圧するだけでなく回転させつつ孔の内部に
押込むことができるので、確実なマスキングが可能であ
る0次に回転ビット(28)は上方へ引上げられ、チャ
ック爪(20)が再び閉じられるとともに取付ヘッド(
13)も上昇し、ワーク(りの次の孔に向かって移動し
て同様の工程を繰返すこととなる。(Function) With this configuration, the mounting head (13) is lowered toward the workpiece (-), and the masking rubber plug shown in FIG. One (P) is supplied and held at the tip of the chuck jaw (20) as shown in FIG. Next, rotate focus (2
8) and use its tip to insert the masking rubber stopper (
P) and insert a masking rubber plug (
Slightly insert the tip of the bottle P), then open the chuck jaws (20) with the chuck opening/closing cylinder (22) as shown in Figure 4, and further lower the rotating bottle (28) while rotating it. Screw the masking rubber stopper (P) into the hole of the workpiece (W). As described above, by using the mounting device of the present invention, the masking rubber plug (P) can be rotated and pushed into the hole instead of simply being pressed as in the conventional method, so that reliable masking is possible. The rotating bit (28) is pulled upwards, the chuck jaws (20) are closed again, and the mounting head (28) is pulled up.
13) also rises and moves toward the next hole in the workpiece (ri) to repeat the same process.
(発明の効果)
以上に説明したように、本発明のマスキング用ゴム栓は
その頭部に回転ビットを係合させるための凹部を備えた
ものであるので、機械的に回転させつつワークの孔の内
部に押込むことができ、従来のように単に押圧される形
式のものに比較して確実なマスキングが可能である。ま
た頭部は主体部等よりも大径に形成されているのでチャ
ック爪等によって把持し易く、また芯ずれ変動を虫じに
くく自動的なマスキング作業に好適なものである一方、
本発明の取付装置は上記のようなマスキング用ゴム栓を
ワークに対して自動的に取付けることができるものであ
り、マスキング用ゴム栓の供給に空気圧による圧送方式
を採用したこととも関連して、極めて能率良くマスキン
グ作業を行うことができる。よって本発明は従来の問題
点を一掃したマスキング用ゴム栓及びその取付装置とし
て、産業の発展に寄与するところは極めて大である。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, since the masking rubber stopper of the present invention has a concave portion in its head for engaging a rotating bit, it can be mechanically rotated and inserted into a hole in a workpiece. This allows for more reliable masking compared to the conventional type that is simply pressed. In addition, since the head is formed to have a larger diameter than the main body, it is easy to grip with chuck claws, etc., and it is suitable for automatic masking work because it prevents misalignment fluctuations from being scratched by insects.
The attachment device of the present invention is capable of automatically attaching the masking rubber plug as described above to the workpiece, and in connection with the fact that a pressure feeding method using air pressure is adopted for supplying the masking rubber plug, Masking work can be performed extremely efficiently. Therefore, the present invention greatly contributes to the development of industry as a rubber plug for masking and its mounting device that eliminates the problems of the conventional technology.
第1図は本発明のマスキング用ゴム栓の一例を示す斜視
図、第2図は本発明の取付装置の実施例を示す正面図、
第3図はその要部の一部切欠正面図、第4図は同じく要
部の一部切欠正面図である(l):主体部、(2):短
筒部、(3):組l、+4):凹部、(13): 取付
ヘッド、(20) : チャック爪、(25):中心孔
、(2B) ? 回転ピント、(P):マスキング用ゴ
ム栓、(賀):ワーク。
特許出願人 株式会社中央製作所
代 理 人 名 嶋 明 部間
綿 貫 達 部同
山 零 文 夫11図
φ
第3図
7f3
第4図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the masking rubber stopper of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of the mounting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of the main part, and Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway front view of the main part. (l): main part, (2): short cylinder part, (3): assembly l , +4): Recess, (13): Mounting head, (20): Chuck jaw, (25): Center hole, (2B)? Rotating focus, (P): Rubber stopper for masking, (Ka): Work. Patent applicant: Chuo Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Representative: Akira Shima Buma
Tatsu Watanuki
Yama Rei Fumi 11 Figure φ Figure 3 7f3 Figure 4
Claims (2)
してこれより大径の頭部(3)を一体的に設け、この頭
部(3)の上面に回転ビットの先端を係合させるための
凹部(4)を凹設したことを特徴とするマスキング用ゴ
ム栓。1. A head (3) with a larger diameter is integrally provided above the tapered main body (1) via a short cylindrical part (2), and the tip of a rotating bit is mounted on the upper surface of this head (3). A rubber plug for masking characterized by having a recessed portion (4) for engagement.
孔(25)の内部に空気圧によって供給されてくるマス
キング用ゴム栓(P)の大径の頭部(3)をチャックす
るチャック爪(20)を開閉自在に設けるとともに、取
付ヘッド(13)の上部にはマスキング用ゴム栓(P)
の頭部(3)の上面の凹部(4)と係合してマスキング
用ゴム栓(P)をワーク(W)の孔にねじ込む回転ビッ
ト(28)を昇降自在に取付けたことを特徴とするマス
キング用ゴム栓の取付装置。2. At the lower end of the mounting head (13) which moves up and down, there is a chuck claw (20 ) is provided so that it can be opened and closed freely, and a rubber plug (P) for masking is provided on the top of the mounting head (13).
A rotary bit (28) that engages with the recess (4) on the upper surface of the head (3) and screws the masking rubber stopper (P) into the hole of the workpiece (W) is attached so as to be able to move up and down. Mounting device for rubber plugs for masking.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63005288A JPH0710365B2 (en) | 1988-01-13 | 1988-01-13 | Rubber stopper for masking and its mounting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63005288A JPH0710365B2 (en) | 1988-01-13 | 1988-01-13 | Rubber stopper for masking and its mounting device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01180277A true JPH01180277A (en) | 1989-07-18 |
JPH0710365B2 JPH0710365B2 (en) | 1995-02-08 |
Family
ID=11607053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63005288A Expired - Lifetime JPH0710365B2 (en) | 1988-01-13 | 1988-01-13 | Rubber stopper for masking and its mounting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0710365B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
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JP2002194590A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-10 | Showa Denko Kk | Surface treatment method for aluminum extrusion having hole with small diameter |
KR20030019675A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-07 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Coating apparatus for combustion chamber of fluid fuel typed rocket engine |
CN105538229A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州久越金属科技有限公司 | Hole plug and disassembly and assembly device thereof |
WO2018010976A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Eisenmann Se | Device and method for masking securing boreholes in rims during the coating thereof |
KR20210025214A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-09 | 에스티씨 주식회사 | Foreign material inflow prevention apparatus for cold plate and cold plate processing method using the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006082032A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Nagoya Oil Chem Co Ltd | Method for masking screw hole |
-
1988
- 1988-01-13 JP JP63005288A patent/JPH0710365B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0499252U (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-08-27 | ||
JP2002194590A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-10 | Showa Denko Kk | Surface treatment method for aluminum extrusion having hole with small diameter |
KR20030019675A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-07 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Coating apparatus for combustion chamber of fluid fuel typed rocket engine |
CN105538229A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州久越金属科技有限公司 | Hole plug and disassembly and assembly device thereof |
WO2018010976A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Eisenmann Se | Device and method for masking securing boreholes in rims during the coating thereof |
KR20210025214A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-09 | 에스티씨 주식회사 | Foreign material inflow prevention apparatus for cold plate and cold plate processing method using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0710365B2 (en) | 1995-02-08 |
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