JPH01178143A - Optical disk device - Google Patents
Optical disk deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01178143A JPH01178143A JP63002851A JP285188A JPH01178143A JP H01178143 A JPH01178143 A JP H01178143A JP 63002851 A JP63002851 A JP 63002851A JP 285188 A JP285188 A JP 285188A JP H01178143 A JPH01178143 A JP H01178143A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- optical system
- driving means
- fixed
- optical axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は光ディスク装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to an optical disc device.
従来の技術
第3図は従来の光デイスク装置の構成を、第4図は第3
図の部分拡大図を示すものである。すなわち、11は発
光手段ならびに受光手段を有する固定光学系であり、1
4は平行四辺形状のプリズム16と対物レンズ16が載
置され一体になって動く回動駆動手段であシ、13は光
路偏向手段のガルバノミラ−であって、基盤12上に各
々固定されている。対物レンズ16の中心光軸と回動駆
動手段14の回動軸心とは、平行四辺形状のプリズム1
6を介して平行に調整され、さらに平行四辺形状のプリ
ズム16とガルバノミラ−13の間ヲ往来する光の光軸
は回動駆動手段14の回動軸心に一致するよう調整され
ている。なお、フォーカスアクチュエーター等を含む対
物レンズ16の支持機構はここでは説明を省略し、図示
していない。Conventional technology Figure 3 shows the configuration of a conventional optical disk device, and Figure 4 shows the configuration of a conventional optical disk device.
It shows a partially enlarged view of the figure. That is, 11 is a fixed optical system having a light emitting means and a light receiving means;
Reference numeral 4 denotes a rotation driving means on which a parallelogram-shaped prism 16 and an objective lens 16 are mounted and move as a unit, and 13 is a galvano mirror serving as an optical path deflection means, each of which is fixed on the base 12. . The central optical axis of the objective lens 16 and the rotational axis of the rotational drive means 14 are the same as those of the parallelogram-shaped prism 1.
The optical axis of the light passing back and forth between the parallelogram-shaped prism 16 and the galvano mirror 13 is adjusted to coincide with the rotation axis of the rotation drive means 14. Note that the support mechanism for the objective lens 16 including the focus actuator and the like will not be described here and is not illustrated.
以上のように構成された光デイスク装置について、以下
その動作を説明する。固定光学系11より発せられた光
はガルバノミラ−13で反射した後、回動駆動手段14
の回動軸心に沿って進み、平行四辺形状のプリズム16
をへて対物レンズ16に入射して光デイスク17上に結
像する。光ディスク17は光学的な手段によって情報の
記録または再生ができる記録層が形成されていて、図示
していないスピンドルモータによってマウントされ回転
運動を行う。回動駆動手段14を回動させると、回動駆
動手段14と一体になって動くよう設けられた対物レン
ズ16は円弧状を動き、その軌道を光ディスク17の半
径方向にほぼ一致させ、回動駆動手段14とガルバノミ
ラ−13を固定光学系11より得られるトラッキング誤
差信号を用い、図示しない制御手段によって各々を並列
に制御すれば、光デイスク17上のトラックをすべてア
クセスすることができる。The operation of the optical disk device configured as described above will be described below. After the light emitted from the fixed optical system 11 is reflected by the galvanometer mirror 13, the light is transmitted to the rotary drive means 14.
parallelogram-shaped prism 16.
The light enters the objective lens 16 and forms an image on the optical disk 17. The optical disc 17 has a recording layer on which information can be recorded or reproduced by optical means, and is mounted and rotated by a spindle motor (not shown). When the rotation drive means 14 is rotated, the objective lens 16, which is provided to move integrally with the rotation drive means 14, moves in an arc shape, making its trajectory approximately coincide with the radial direction of the optical disc 17, and the rotation By controlling the driving means 14 and the galvanometer mirror 13 in parallel by a control means (not shown) using a tracking error signal obtained from the fixed optical system 11, all tracks on the optical disk 17 can be accessed.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしこのような構成では、ガルバノミラ−13の組立
精度により反射面13&の角度バラツキが生じた場合、
ガルバノミラ−13の取付基準に対する入出射の関係が
一定とならないために傾きを生じ、この頃きを補正する
ために調整が必要になる。この煩きは、ケラレの原因と
なるばかシか、回動駆動手段14を回動させたときに光
軸が大きく移動することとなシ、固定光学系11の受光
手段より得られる誤差信号による制御が不安定になって
しまうという結果を引き起こす。そのため回動駆動手段
14の回動軸心と光軸とを一致させるためには、ガルバ
ノミラ−13と固定光学系11を任意の方向に、相関し
て調整しなくてはならないので、調整が収束しにくいと
いう課題を有していた。Problem to be Solved by the Invention However, in such a configuration, if the angle variation of the reflecting surface 13 & occurs due to the assembly precision of the galvanometer mirror 13,
Since the relationship between the input and output of the galvanomirror 13 with respect to the mounting reference is not constant, a tilt occurs, and adjustment is required to correct this tilt. This trouble may be due to the error signal obtained from the light receiving means of the fixed optical system 11, due to the fact that the optical axis moves greatly when the rotation drive means 14 is rotated, or because it causes vignetting. This results in unstable control. Therefore, in order to align the rotational axis of the rotational drive means 14 with the optical axis, the galvanometer mirror 13 and the fixed optical system 11 must be adjusted in an arbitrary direction in a correlated manner, so that the adjustment cannot be converged. The problem was that it was difficult to do.
課題を解決するだめの手段
上記課題を解決するために本発明の光デイスク装置は、
ガルバノミラ−に2つの回動軸を有する調整機構を設け
、固定光学系に載置するよう構成したものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the optical disk device of the present invention has the following features:
A galvanomirror is provided with an adjustment mechanism having two rotation axes, and is configured to be mounted on a fixed optical system.
作 用
本発明は上記した構成によって、光軸に関する調整手段
は簡易化される。Effects The present invention simplifies the adjustment means regarding the optical axis by the above-described configuration.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例における光デイスク装置について
図面を参照しながら説明する。第1図は本発明の一実施
例における光デイスク装置の構成を、第2図は第1図の
部分拡大図を示すものである。Embodiment Hereinafter, an optical disk device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the configuration of an optical disk device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1.
1は発光手段ならびに受光手段を有する固定光学系であ
シ、4は平行四辺形状のプリズム5と対物レンズ6が載
置され一体になって動く回動駆動手段であシ、基盤2上
に各々固定されている。3は反射面3aを煩は名ための
2軸の回動軸を有した光路偏向手段のガルバノミラ−で
あって、所定の位置に調整後、既知の方法で固定され、
固定光学系1に取り付けられている。対物レンズ6の中
心光軸と回動駆動手段4の回動軸心とは、平行四辺形状
のプリズム6を介して平行に調整され、さらに平行四辺
形状のプリズム6とガルバノミラ−3の間を往来する光
の光軸は回動駆動手段4の回動軸心に一致するよう調整
されている。なお、フォーカスアクチュエーター等を含
む対物レンズ6の支持構機はここでは説明を省略し、図
示していない。1 is a fixed optical system having a light emitting means and a light receiving means; 4 is a rotary drive means on which a parallelogram-shaped prism 5 and an objective lens 6 are mounted and move as one; each is mounted on a base 2; Fixed. Reference numeral 3 denotes a galvanomirror, which is an optical path deflecting means, having two rotating axes for rotating the reflecting surface 3a, which is fixed by a known method after being adjusted to a predetermined position.
It is attached to the fixed optical system 1. The central optical axis of the objective lens 6 and the rotational axis of the rotational driving means 4 are adjusted to be parallel via the parallelogram-shaped prism 6, and are further moved back and forth between the parallelogram-shaped prism 6 and the galvanometer mirror 3. The optical axis of the light is adjusted to coincide with the rotation axis of the rotation drive means 4. Note that the support mechanism for the objective lens 6 including the focus actuator and the like is not explained here and is not illustrated.
以上のように構成された光デイスク装置についての動作
は従来例と同一なので説明を省略する。従来例と本発明
の実施例との差異は、ガルバノミラ−3に2つの回動軸
を有する調整機構を設け、固定光学系に固定したことに
ある。このことにより、第1に回動駆動手段4の回動軸
心とガルバノミラ−3よりの光の光軸が、平行になるよ
うな所定の位置に、2つの回動軸(A−A、B−B)に
よって反射面3aを調整し、第2に反射面3aよりの光
の光軸が回動駆動手段4の回動軸心と一致するよう固定
光学系を調整するという順次の調整が可能となり、光軸
に関する調整が容易な光ディスク装置を提供する。The operation of the optical disk device configured as described above is the same as that of the conventional example, so a description thereof will be omitted. The difference between the conventional example and the embodiment of the present invention is that the galvanometer mirror 3 is provided with an adjustment mechanism having two rotation axes and is fixed to a fixed optical system. As a result, firstly, the two rotation axes (A-A, B -B) enables the sequential adjustment of adjusting the reflective surface 3a and secondly adjusting the fixed optical system so that the optical axis of the light from the reflective surface 3a coincides with the rotational axis of the rotational drive means 4. This provides an optical disc device that allows easy adjustment regarding the optical axis.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明は、対物レンズを円板状記録媒体の
ほぼ半径方向に沿って円弧状に動かす回動駆動手段と、
発光手段ならびに受光手段を有する固定光学系と、前記
固定光学系より発した光を微小角偏向させて前記回動駆
動手段の前記対物レンズへ到達せしめ、少なくとも2つ
の方向に調整可能な機構を備えた光路偏向手段と、前記
固定光学系より得られるトラッキング誤差信号により前
記回動駆動手段と前記光路偏向手段とを並列に制御する
制御手段と、前記回動駆動手段の回動軸心と前記対物レ
ンズ中心光軸とを光学的に連結する平行に対向した2つ
の全反射面を有する平行四辺形状のプリズムと、前記回
動駆動手段と前記固定光学系が載置されている基盤とを
有してなシ、光路偏向手段と平行四辺形状のプリズムの
間を往来する光の光軸を回動駆動手段の回動軸心とほぼ
一致させ、さらに前記固定光学系に対して位置不変に前
記光路偏向手段が載置されていることにより、光軸に関
する調整が容易な光デイスク装置を提供することが出来
る。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a rotary drive means for moving an objective lens in an arc shape substantially along the radial direction of a disc-shaped recording medium;
A fixed optical system having a light emitting means and a light receiving means, and a mechanism that deflects light emitted from the fixed optical system by a small angle to reach the objective lens of the rotary drive means and is adjustable in at least two directions. a control means for controlling the rotary drive means and the optical path deflection means in parallel based on a tracking error signal obtained from the fixed optical system; and a rotary axis of the rotary drive means and the objective. a parallelogram-shaped prism having two parallel opposing total reflection surfaces that optically connect the lens center optical axis; and a base on which the rotation driving means and the fixed optical system are mounted. The optical axis of the light traveling between the optical path deflecting means and the parallelogram-shaped prism is made to substantially coincide with the rotational axis of the rotational drive means, and the optical path is fixed in position with respect to the fixed optical system. By installing the deflecting means, it is possible to provide an optical disk device that allows easy adjustment regarding the optical axis.
のである。第3図は従来の光デイスク装置の構成の
春、第4図は第3図の部分拡大図である。
1・・・・・・固定光学系、2・・・・・・基盤、3・
・・・・・光路偏向手段のガルバノミラ−14・・・・
・・回動駆動手段、6・・・・・・平行四辺形状のプリ
ズム、6・・・・・・対物レンズ、3a、13a・・・
・・・ガルバノミラ−の度射面。It is. FIG. 3 shows the configuration of a conventional optical disk device, and FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3. 1...Fixed optical system, 2...Base, 3.
...Galvano mirror 14 as optical path deflection means...
...Rotation drive means, 6...Parallelogram-shaped prism, 6...Objective lens, 3a, 13a...
...The radiation surface of a galvano mirror.
Claims (2)
かす回動駆動手段と、発光手段ならびに受光手段を有す
る固定光学系と、前記固定光学系より発した光を偏向さ
せて前記回動駆動手段の前記対物レンズへ到達せしめる
光路偏向手段と、前記固定光学系より得られる信号によ
り前記回動駆動手段と前記光路偏向手段とを並列に制御
する制御手段と、前記回動駆動手段の回動軸心と前記対
物レンズ中心光軸とを光学的に連結する平行に対向した
2つの全反射面を有するプリズムと、前記回動駆動手段
と前記固定光学系が載置されている基盤とを有してなり
、前記固定光学系が前記光路偏向手段を備えていること
を特徴とする光ディスク装置。(1) A rotation driving means for moving the objective lens toward the center of the recording medium, a fixed optical system having a light emitting means and a light receiving means, and the rotation driving means for deflecting the light emitted from the fixed optical system. a control means for controlling the rotation drive means and the optical path deflection means in parallel based on a signal obtained from the fixed optical system; and rotation of the rotation drive means. The prism includes a prism having two parallel opposing total reflection surfaces that optically connect the axis and the central optical axis of the objective lens, and a base on which the rotation driving means and the fixed optical system are mounted. An optical disc device characterized in that the fixed optical system includes the optical path deflecting means.
する光の光軸を回動駆動手段の回動軸心とほぼ一致させ
たことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の光ディ
スク装置。(3)光路偏向手段は少なくとも2つの方向
に調整可能な機構を備えたことを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第2項記載の光ディスク装置。(2) An optical disk according to claim 1, characterized in that the optical axis of the light passing back and forth between the optical path deflecting means and the parallelogram prism is substantially aligned with the rotational axis of the rotational driving means. Device. (3) The optical disc device according to claim 2, wherein the optical path deflecting means includes a mechanism that can be adjusted in at least two directions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63002851A JPH01178143A (en) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-01-08 | Optical disk device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63002851A JPH01178143A (en) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-01-08 | Optical disk device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01178143A true JPH01178143A (en) | 1989-07-14 |
Family
ID=11540899
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63002851A Pending JPH01178143A (en) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-01-08 | Optical disk device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01178143A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5140471A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-08-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Apparatus for driving objective lens |
-
1988
- 1988-01-08 JP JP63002851A patent/JPH01178143A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5140471A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-08-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Apparatus for driving objective lens |
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