JPH01175889A - Operating method for washing machine - Google Patents
Operating method for washing machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01175889A JPH01175889A JP62334479A JP33447987A JPH01175889A JP H01175889 A JPH01175889 A JP H01175889A JP 62334479 A JP62334479 A JP 62334479A JP 33447987 A JP33447987 A JP 33447987A JP H01175889 A JPH01175889 A JP H01175889A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clothes
- little
- rotary blade
- sheet
- dewatering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/42—Hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P41/00—Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture
- C12P41/003—Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture by ester formation, lactone formation or the inverse reactions
- C12P41/005—Processes using enzymes or microorganisms to separate optical isomers from a racemic mixture by ester formation, lactone formation or the inverse reactions by esterification of carboxylic acid groups in the enantiomers or the inverse reaction
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、洗濯から脱水後の衣類のからみをやわらげる
洗m機の運転方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of operating a washing machine for loosening tangles from clothes after washing and dehydration.
従来の技術
従来よシ1日本においてはいわゆる渦巻式洗濯機が普及
している。2. Description of the Related Art In Japan, so-called whirlpool washing machines are widespread.
この種洗濯機は洗濯兼脱水槽(以下洗濯槽という)の内
底部に回転翼が回転自在にとりつけられ。This type of washing machine has rotary blades rotatably attached to the inner bottom of the washing and dehydrating tub (hereinafter referred to as the washing tub).
この回転列の回転によって渦巻m井水流を発生して洗濯
するものであった。The rotation of this rotating train generates a swirling water flow for washing.
この洗m機の特徴は洗浄力が強く、短時間で洗mできる
ことであるが、一方洗曜衣類のからみ(布からみ)が大
きいことが問題点を有していた。This washer has a strong cleaning power and can be washed in a short time, but it also has the problem of large amounts of tangles (cloth tangles) in the clothes being washed.
近年、この布からみに対して種々の改良がなされてきた
。例えば回転翼の回転数を以前の35Orpm 程度
から170rpm8度に半減し1回転翼の径を200
:IM程度から300〜3601IMに大きくして、さ
らに回転翼の反転を小刻みにし、以前の26〜30秒運
転から2秒〜3秒程度運転して反転させるようにしてい
る。すなわち大きな回転翼をゆっくりと回転させ、反転
を小刻みにして強い渦をなくしている。In recent years, various improvements have been made to this cloth entanglement. For example, the rotation speed of the rotor blades can be halved from the previous 35 orpm to 170 rpm, 8 degrees, and the diameter of one rotor blade can be reduced to 200 rpm.
:The IM has been increased from about 300 to 3601 IM, and the rotation of the rotor blades has been made smaller, so that the previous 26 to 30 seconds of operation has been changed to 2 to 3 seconds of operation before the rotation is reversed. In other words, the large rotor blades are rotated slowly and the rotation is made in small increments to eliminate strong vortices.
このことにより布からみはかなりの改良がなされてきて
いる。This has led to considerable improvements in cloth entanglement.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかし、全自助洗濯機の場合、洗濯からすすぎを径て最
後に脱水が行なわれて全行程終了後に洗IJIhkとり
出すのであるが、この脱水により布がからみ合った状態
で洗ffl r・=内壁に布が押しつけられると、布と
布との押しつけ合うような状態となり、洗m物をとり出
してほぐす時にほぐしにくくなる。また、洗濯物を1枚
1枚とり出す場合にもその布に接する布とのかかわシ合
い、むすびつき合Aが強くなり、洗濯・吻1枚をとり出
すにも、とり出す抵抗が強くなり、かなりの力を要して
いた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the case of a fully self-help washing machine, dehydration is performed at the end after washing and rinsing, and the washing machine is taken out after the entire process is completed, but this dehydration causes the fabrics to become tangled. If the cloth is pressed against the inner wall in this state, the cloth will be pressed against each other, making it difficult to loosen the laundry when taking it out and loosening it. In addition, when taking out each piece of laundry, the contact and connection A between the cloth and the cloth in contact with it becomes stronger, and when taking out a single piece of laundry, the resistance to take out becomes stronger. , which required considerable force.
すなわち、脱水前の洗濯物のからみ合いが少なくても、
脱水によりからみが強くなったような現象を呈するので
ある。In other words, even if there is little tangle of laundry before spin-drying,
The phenomenon appears as if the entanglement has become stronger due to dehydration.
前述のように洗濯時の布からみはかなり改善されてきて
いるのであるが、このように脱水後に実際に洗耀物をと
り出す時にとり出しやすいよう改善が望まれていた。As mentioned above, the tangle of cloth during washing has been considerably improved, but improvements have been desired to make it easier to actually take out the laundry after dehydration.
本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので。The present invention is intended to solve these problems.
脱水後に布と布との押しつけ合った状態をゆるめて衣類
をとシ出しやすくすることを目的とする。The purpose is to loosen the state in which cloth is pressed against each other after dehydration, making it easier to remove clothes.
問題点を解決するだめの手段
この問題点を解決するために、本発明は脱水終了後回転
夾を小刻みに反転させるものである。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention reverses the rotation in small increments after the completion of dehydration.
作用
この運転方法によシ、脱水によシ脱水槽内壁だ押しつけ
られた布に回転翼から断続的な力、いわば布に対してゆ
さぶシがかけられ、布と布との押しつけ合った状態がゆ
るまるのである。その結果。Function: During dehydration, the cloth pressed against the inner wall of the dehydration tank is subjected to intermittent force from the rotary blades, which causes the cloth to be shaken, causing the cloth to press against each other. It loosens up. the result.
衣類をとり出しやすくなり、またとり出した衣類をほぐ
しやすくするものである。This makes it easier to take out clothes and loosen the removed clothes.
実施例
以下、本発明の実施例【ついて第1図〜第5図を参照し
て説明する。@1図は全自動洗濯機の全体構成図で、3
は複数の放射状の山4を設けた回転翼で、洗濯槽6内底
部に回転自在に設けられている。6は水受槽、7はモー
タで、この回転力はプーリ8.ベルト9.プーリ10を
経、さらに減速機構部11により減速されて前記回転f
A3に伝えられる。Examples Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. @Figure 1 is the overall configuration diagram of a fully automatic washing machine, and 3
is a rotor blade provided with a plurality of radial peaks 4, and is rotatably provided at the inner bottom of the washing tub 6. 6 is a water tank, 7 is a motor, and this rotational force is applied to a pulley 8. Belt 9. Through the pulley 10, the rotation f is further decelerated by the deceleration mechanism section 11.
This will be communicated to A3.
ここで1回転′A3の形状について説明する。第2図は
回転翼の平面図、第3図は第2図の五−入断面図、第4
図、第5図は山の断面形状を示す図で、符号a Nf’
は第2図のaNfに対応させて贋る。そしてこの断面位
置は第2図12に示すように山の最も高い部分(半径R
で示す)の断面を、示している。Here, the shape of one rotation 'A3 will be explained. Figure 2 is a plan view of the rotor blade, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2, and Figure 4 is a sectional view of the rotor blade.
Figure 5 is a diagram showing the cross-sectional shape of the mountain, and the symbol a Nf'
corresponds to aNf in FIG. 2. The cross-sectional position is the highest part of the mountain (radius R
) is shown.
第4図においては乙の位置で最も山が低(、clの位置
で最も山が高く、その間の山は漸次変化している。In Figure 4, the peak is the lowest at position O (the peak is highest at position cl, and the peaks in between are changing gradually).
@6図は他の実施例であって、O,fの位置で山が高く
、他の山は低くしたものであるが、いずれも山の高さが
同じものの配列でなく、山の高さに変化をもたせている
。また1回転翼3の径はできるだけ大きくとシ、洗曜槽
の内径に対し0.8ないし同等程度にとるのが好ましい
。Figure @6 shows another example in which the peaks are high at positions O and f, and the other peaks are low, but both are not arrays of peaks with the same height; It brings about a change in. The diameter of one rotary blade 3 should be as large as possible, preferably 0.8 or equivalent to the inner diameter of the washing tank.
以上の構成においてその動作を説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be explained.
全自動洗濯機は大きく洗濯−すすぎ一説水の行程で洗濯
動作が行なわれる。今、洗m−すすぎを経て最終脱水に
入ると洗濯槽6が回転し、その遠心力により洗濯衣類は
洗濯槽5の内壁に押しつけられ、脱水が終った時には第
1図の13に示すように衣類はドーナツ状((なってh
る。Fully automatic washing machines perform washing operations in two major steps: washing, rinsing, and water. Now, when the washing machine enters the final dewatering stage after washing and rinsing, the washing tub 6 rotates, and the centrifugal force presses the washed clothes against the inner wall of the washing tub 5, and when the dewatering process is completed, the clothes will appear as shown in 13 in Figure 1. Clothes are donut-shaped ((natteh)
Ru.
この状態で回転tA3を小刻み反転させる1反転時限は
減速機構部11の減速比により異なるが。The one-reversal time period for reversing the rotation tA3 in small increments in this state varies depending on the reduction ratio of the reduction mechanism section 11.
要は回転翼3が1回転程度回転すると休止し1次に反対
方向に回転させる。この運転により回転翼3がドーナツ
状になった衣類の下部(C脈動的な力を加え、布と布と
が強く接し合い、からみ合った衣類をゆるめる働きをす
る。このことによシ衣類を1枚づつ4シ出す場合には、
1枚の衣類【くっついて他の衣類が持ちあがることが少
なくなり、また衣類全体を一度に取シ出してほぐす場合
にも布と布との結びつきが弱まっているためほぐす作業
が簡単になる。なお1回転翼3の山の高さに高低差をつ
けるとその効果を高めることができる。In short, when the rotor blade 3 rotates about one revolution, it stops and is rotated in the opposite direction to the primary. Through this operation, the rotary blades 3 apply a pulsating force to the lower part of the donut-shaped clothing, bringing the cloth into strong contact and loosening the entangled clothing. If you put out 4 pieces each,
One piece of clothing is less likely to stick together and lift up another piece of clothing, and even when removing and unraveling the entire garment at once, the loosening process becomes easier because the bonds between the fabrics are weakened. Note that the effect can be enhanced by creating a height difference between the heights of the crests of one rotary blade 3.
また、この衣類はぐしのための時間は、衣類の種類によ
シ異なるが、大体10〜301J)間で効果が現われた
。The time required for combing the clothes varies depending on the type of clothing, but the effect was seen in approximately 10 to 301 J).
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば、脱水終了後に回転翼を小
刻み反転をさせて、脱水後の衣類に脈動的な力を加えて
布と布との接し合いゃ結びつきを弱め、その結果として
洗濯槽内のからみ合いの強さを弱め、衣類をとり出しや
すくシ、衣類のとり出し作業、はぐし作業を軽減するも
のである。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, after the dehydration is completed, the rotor blades are reversed little by little, and a pulsating force is applied to the dehydrated clothing to weaken the contact and bond between the cloths. As a result, the strength of tangles in the washing tub is weakened, making it easier to take out clothes, and reducing the work of taking out and stripping clothes.
第1図は本発明り実施例を示す全自動洗濯機の全体構成
図、第2図は同回転翼の平面図、第3図は第2図のムー
人断面図、第4図、第6図は回転翼の山の断面形状を示
す図である。
3・・・・・・回転翼、4・・・・・・回転翼の山、5
・・・・・・洗濯[■、7・・・・・・モータ、13・
・・・・・減速機構部、13・・・・・・衣類。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名3−
Iff耘翼
4−山
5− シ元潅槽Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a fully automatic washing machine showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the same rotor, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the same machine as shown in Fig. 2, Figs. The figure is a diagram showing the cross-sectional shape of the mountain of the rotor blade. 3...Rotary blade, 4...Mountain of rotor blades, 5
......Washing [■, 7...Motor, 13.
...Deceleration mechanism section, 13...Clothing. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person3-
Iff Yoyoku 4-Yama 5- Shimoto irrigation tank
Claims (3)
水終了後、所定時間小刻み反転させることを特徴とする
洗濯機の運転方法。(1) A method of operating a washing machine characterized by rotating rotary blades at the inner bottom of the washing and dehydrating tub in small increments for a predetermined period of time after completion of dehydration.
8ないし同等程度としたことを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の洗濯機の運転方法。(2) Set the diameter of the rotor blade to 0.
The method of operating a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the washing machine operating method is set to 8 or about the same level.
たことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項
記載の洗濯機の運転方法。(3) The method of operating a washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a difference in height is provided between the heights of the plurality of peaks provided on the rotary blade.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62334479A JPH01175889A (en) | 1987-12-29 | 1987-12-29 | Operating method for washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62334479A JPH01175889A (en) | 1987-12-29 | 1987-12-29 | Operating method for washing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01175889A true JPH01175889A (en) | 1989-07-12 |
Family
ID=18277854
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62334479A Pending JPH01175889A (en) | 1987-12-29 | 1987-12-29 | Operating method for washing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01175889A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015184958A1 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-10 | 海尔亚洲株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
-
1987
- 1987-12-29 JP JP62334479A patent/JPH01175889A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015184958A1 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-10 | 海尔亚洲株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
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