JPH01167752A - Silver halide color photosensitive material and developing processing method thereof - Google Patents
Silver halide color photosensitive material and developing processing method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01167752A JPH01167752A JP32377287A JP32377287A JPH01167752A JP H01167752 A JPH01167752 A JP H01167752A JP 32377287 A JP32377287 A JP 32377287A JP 32377287 A JP32377287 A JP 32377287A JP H01167752 A JPH01167752 A JP H01167752A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silver halide
- photosensitive
- silver
- color
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical compound N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical group C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 49
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 39
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 21
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 13
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 10
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 5
- HXMRAWVFMYZQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3-triethylthiourea Chemical compound CCNC(=S)N(CC)CC HXMRAWVFMYZQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical class N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical group NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-diamino-1,2,2-tris(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C1(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n,3-diphenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical class [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100221809 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cpd-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfinic acid Chemical compound O[S@@](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940006460 bromide ion Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YRFAKBKIMLRELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid;pyridine Chemical compound CCS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 YRFAKBKIMLRELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical class OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QVCUKHQDEZNNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1NC2 QVCUKHQDEZNNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical class O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoselenazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2[se]C=NC2=C1 AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYHIXFCITOCVKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylimidazolidine-2-thione Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=S FYHIXFCITOCVKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-selenazole Chemical class C1=C[se]C=N1 ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYWQACMPJZLKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-tellurazole Chemical class [Te]1C=CN=C1 PYWQACMPJZLKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGDWUQFZMXWDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxido-1,3-thiazole Chemical class [O-]S1=CN=C=C1 YGDWUQFZMXWDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-tetrazol-1-ium-5-thiolate Chemical class SC1=NN=NN1 JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAZJTCQWIDBCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-triazine-6-thione Chemical class SC1=CC=NN=N1 HAZJTCQWIDBCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZYDKJOUEPFKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1O VZYDKJOUEPFKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NZHCQRVEGNBTRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one;1h-pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1.O=C1C=CN=N1 NZHCQRVEGNBTRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNAUDIIOSMNXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole Chemical class N1=NC=C2N=NC=C21 VNAUDIIOSMNXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical class SC1=NC=CC=N1 HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4,6-dioxo-1h-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)NC(=O)N1 QHFDHWJHIAVELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical group [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003475 thallium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole-4-thiol Chemical class SC1=CSN=N1 JJJPTTANZGDADF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003548 thiazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HLLICFJUWSZHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioxidazole Chemical compound CCCOC1=CC=C2N=C(NC(=O)OC)SC2=C1 HLLICFJUWSZHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3022—Materials with specific emulsion characteristics, e.g. thickness of the layers, silver content, shape of AgX grains
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、迅速現像処理に適性があるカラー感光材料及
びその現像処理方法に関するもので、とくに安定性に優
れた仕上り品質をうろことのできる高塩化銀含有のハロ
ゲン化銀カラー感光材料及びその現像処理方法に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a color photosensitive material suitable for rapid processing and a processing method thereof, and in particular, it relates to a color photosensitive material suitable for rapid processing, and in particular, to a color photosensitive material that is capable of achieving excellent finish quality with excellent stability. The present invention relates to a silver halide color light-sensitive material containing high silver chloride and a developing method thereof.
(従来の技術)
現在市販されているハロゲン化銀写真感光材料、及びそ
れらを用いた画像形成方法は多種多様にわたり、あらゆ
る分野に利用されている。これら多くの感光材料に用い
られているハロゲン化銀乳剤のハロゲン組成は、高感度
を達成する目的から主として臭化銀を主体とした沃臭化
銀、塩沃臭化銀もしくは塩臭化銀であることが多い。(Prior Art) Currently commercially available silver halide photographic materials and image forming methods using them are diverse and are used in all fields. The halogen composition of the silver halide emulsions used in many of these light-sensitive materials is mainly silver bromide, silver iodobromide, silver chloroiodobromide, or silver chlorobromide, in order to achieve high sensitivity. There are many cases.
一方、カラー印画紙用感光材料のように、大量のプリン
トを短納期で仕上げる要請の強い市場で用いられる製品
においては、現像速度を速める必要性から、実質的に沃
化銀を含まない臭化銀もしくは塩臭化銀が用いられてい
る。On the other hand, for products used in markets where there is a strong demand for large quantities of prints to be completed in a short period of time, such as light-sensitive materials for color photographic paper, bromide containing virtually no silver iodide is needed due to the need to increase development speed. Silver or silver chlorobromide is used.
近年、カラー印画紙に対する迅速処理性能向上の要求は
ますます強くなり、多くの研究がなされている。使用す
るハロゲン化銀乳剤の塩化銀含有率を高くすると、現像
速度の飛躍的な向上がもたらされることがよく知られて
いる。In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for improved rapid processing performance of color photographic paper, and much research has been conducted. It is well known that increasing the silver chloride content of the silver halide emulsion used dramatically increases the development speed.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
しかしながら、塩化銀含有率の高いハロゲン化銀乳剤は
、かぶりやすく、また通常の化学増感では高感度が得ら
れにくく、更に相反則不軌、つまり露光照度による感度
、allの変化が大きい等の欠点を有するということが
一般に知られていた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, silver halide emulsions with a high silver chloride content tend to fog, and it is difficult to obtain high sensitivity with ordinary chemical sensitization. It is generally known that this method has drawbacks such as large changes in sensitivity and all.
更に、極めて高い塩化銀含有率のハロゲン化銀粒子を含
む感光層を有する感光材料を迅速処理するときは、安定
して優れた仕上り品質を得るのは難しい。第1には、あ
る感光性乳剤層が、その他の隣接層の現像によってカプ
リが誘発されるなど、1つの感光性乳剤層の感光特性が
他層の現像の進行に伴って阻害される。第2には、現像
処理の初期と連続処理のあとで仕上り品質が変化する。Furthermore, when rapidly processing a photosensitive material having a photosensitive layer containing silver halide grains with an extremely high silver chloride content, it is difficult to obtain consistently excellent finishing quality. First, the photosensitive properties of one photosensitive emulsion layer are inhibited as the development of other layers progresses, such as capri being induced in one photosensitive emulsion layer by the development of other adjacent layers. Second, the finish quality changes between the initial stage of development processing and after continuous processing.
第3には次の工程の迅速漂白定着の進行が安定しない。Thirdly, the progress of rapid bleach-fixing in the next step is not stable.
高塩化銀含有乳剤においては、塩化銀は臭化銀より溶解
度積が低く、溶けたり変型したりし易く、また吸着素材
を現像液中で脱着しやすく、特にカブうせる効果が大き
い、乳剤に添加する安定剤も現像液中に含有されるとカ
プラせるものが多い。In emulsions containing high silver chloride, silver chloride has a lower solubility product than silver bromide and is easily dissolved and deformed, and the adsorbent material is easily desorbed in the developer. Many of the stabilizers that act as a coupler when included in the developer solution.
従って高塩化銀乳剤は他の流出素材から保護することが
望ましい。It is therefore desirable to protect high silver chloride emulsions from other spilled materials.
また、極めて高い塩化銀含有率のハロゲン化銀粒子を含
む感光層をもつ感光材料を迅速処理するときは、通常、
現像抑制性をもつ水溶性臭化物を含有しない発色現像液
が用いられるが、上記の如き問題点は、とくに水溶性臭
化物を実質的に含有しない発色現像液において著しい。In addition, when rapidly processing a photosensitive material that has a photosensitive layer containing silver halide grains with an extremely high silver chloride content,
A color developing solution that does not contain a water-soluble bromide having development-inhibiting properties is used, but the above-mentioned problems are particularly severe in a color developing solution that does not substantially contain a water-soluble bromide.
ここで、補充液に水溶性臭化物を添加すると例えば、発
色現像のときに感光材料の表層にある感光性乳剤層の現
像進行を不均一に抑制してしまう。更に、上記第3の問
題点は、とくに水溶性臭化物を実質的に添加しない漂白
定着液を用いた場合に発生しやすい。If a water-soluble bromide is added to the replenisher, for example, during color development, the progress of development of the light-sensitive emulsion layer on the surface of the light-sensitive material will be unevenly suppressed. Further, the third problem described above is particularly likely to occur when a bleach-fix solution to which substantially no water-soluble bromide is added is used.
これらの現像は90秒、さらには60秒とくに45秒よ
り短い発色現像や漂白定着の場合に表われる7
本発明は、これらの塩化銀含有率の高いハロゲン化銀乳
剤の有する問題点のうちでも特に、高塩化銀粒子のそれ
自体のカブリやすさ又は他の素材の攻撃によりカブリや
すくされるのを保護すること、及び現像液の汚染防止な
どによる現像処理、特に連続処理の安定化による優れた
仕上り品質の獲得をその目的とするものである。These developments occur in the case of color development and bleach-fixing shorter than 90 seconds, or even 60 seconds, especially 45 seconds.7 The present invention solves the problems of these silver halide emulsions with a high silver chloride content. In particular, it protects high silver chloride grains from becoming easily fogged by themselves or is attacked by other materials, and improves development processing by preventing developer contamination, especially by stabilizing continuous processing. The purpose is to obtain high finishing quality.
一方、特公昭62−32779号明細書には、臭化銀含
有率が85ないし95モル%の塩臭化銀乳剤を用いた多
層カラー印画紙において最も支持体に近い感光層または
それと隣接する非感光層に塩化銀含有率が60%以上の
低怒度塩臭化銀粒子を含有させると感度が高く得られ現
像液中の臭素イオン濃度を減少できることが示されてい
る。また、特公昭62−32779号や米国特許第31
52907号には塩臭化銀乳剤に塩化銀や高塩化銀含有
率の塩臭化銀粒子を混合すると低感微粒子による物理現
像の強化により感度と階調が高くできることが示されて
いる。特公昭62−32779号明細書に示された技術
は比較的高い臭化銀含有率の塩臭化銀感光乳剤について
開示されたもので、現像液にも0.8g/lの臭化カリ
ウムを添加して処理の安定化をはかっているものであり
、−層の迅速化をはかる場合における、前記の問題点の
解決に何らの示唆をも示していない。すなわち、高塩化
銀含有量の感光性乳剤のときは、感光性乳剤自体で臭化
カリウムを捕獲し、本発明の上記目的達成の効果は少な
いといえよう。On the other hand, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-32779 discloses that in a multilayer color photographic paper using a silver chlorobromide emulsion with a silver bromide content of 85 to 95 mol%, the photosensitive layer closest to the support or the non-containing layer adjacent thereto is It has been shown that when the photosensitive layer contains low-irritancy silver chlorobromide grains having a silver chloride content of 60% or more, high sensitivity can be obtained and the bromide ion concentration in the developer can be reduced. Also, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-32779 and U.S. Patent No. 31
No. 52907 discloses that when silver chloride or silver chlorobromide grains with a high silver chloride content are mixed into a silver chlorobromide emulsion, sensitivity and gradation can be increased by strengthening physical development by low-sensitivity fine grains. The technique shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-32779 is a silver chlorobromide photosensitive emulsion with a relatively high silver bromide content, and 0.8 g/l of potassium bromide is added to the developer. It is added to stabilize the process, and does not provide any suggestions for solving the above-mentioned problems when speeding up the layer formation. That is, in the case of a photosensitive emulsion with a high silver chloride content, potassium bromide is captured by the photosensitive emulsion itself, and the effect of achieving the above object of the present invention can be said to be small.
尚、特開昭58−95736号、特開昭58−1085
33号、特開昭60−222844号、及び特開昭60
−222845号には、塩化銀含有率の高いハロゲン化
銀乳剤の欠点を克服するためには、臭化銀含有率の高い
層を有する様々なハロゲン化銀粒子構造を持たせること
が有効であることが開示されている。確かに、臭化銀含
有率の高い層を導入することによって、塩化銀含有率の
高いハロゲン化銀乳剤の写真性能は、様々に変化するが
、これらの技術によっても、高感化や相反則不軌の改良
効果は必ずしも満足すべきものではなかった。In addition, JP-A-58-95736, JP-A-58-1085
No. 33, JP-A-60-222844, and JP-A-60
No. 222845 states that in order to overcome the drawbacks of silver halide emulsions with a high silver chloride content, it is effective to have various silver halide grain structures having layers with a high silver bromide content. This is disclosed. It is true that the photographic performance of silver halide emulsions with a high silver chloride content changes in various ways by introducing a layer with a high silver bromide content, but even with these techniques, there are problems such as increased sensitivity and reciprocity law failure. The improvement effect was not necessarily satisfactory.
従って、本発明の第一義的な目的は、迅速処理性に優れ
、カブリのムラのない優れた仕上り品質を安定に得るこ
とのできるハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料及びその現像処
理方法を提供することにある。Therefore, the primary object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color light-sensitive material and a processing method thereof, which are excellent in rapid processing properties and can stably obtain excellent finishing quality without uneven fogging. It is in.
本発明の更なる目的は、迅速処理性に優れ、かつ高怒度
で硬調な階調を得ることのできるハロゲン化銀カラー感
光材料及びその現像処理方法を提供することにある。A further object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color light-sensitive material which has excellent rapid processing properties and is capable of obtaining high-temperature, high-contrast gradation, and a developing processing method thereof.
本発明の更なる目的は、露光照度の変化によって感度、
階調の変化の少ないハロゲン化銀写真感光材料及びその
現像処理方法を提供することにある。A further object of the present invention is to improve sensitivity by changing exposure illuminance.
An object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photographic material with little change in gradation and a developing method thereof.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記目的は、支持体の上に、カラーカプラーと感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤とを含有する感光層、中間層および保護
層を設けたカラー感光材料において、ハロゲン化銀乳剤
感光層の中の少くとも1層に用いる感光性ハロゲン化銀
乳剤に平均塩化銀含有率が90モル%以上の塩臭化銀を
含み、さらに感光層、それに隣接する中間層および保護
層のうちの少なくとも1層に、実質的に現像されないハ
ロゲン化銀補助粒子を含有せしめることを特徴とするハ
ロゲン化銀カラー感光材料により達成されることが見出
された。(Means for solving the problem) The above object is to provide a color photosensitive material in which a photosensitive layer containing a color coupler and a photosensitive silver halide emulsion, an intermediate layer, and a protective layer are provided on a support. Silver chloride emulsion The photosensitive silver halide emulsion used in at least one layer of the photosensitive layer contains silver chlorobromide with an average silver chloride content of 90 mol % or more, and further includes the photosensitive layer, an intermediate layer adjacent thereto, and a protective layer. It has been found that this can be achieved by a silver halide color light-sensitive material characterized in that at least one of the layers contains silver halide auxiliary grains that are not substantially developed.
ハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は通常少なくとも3層のハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層を含有し、該受なくとも3Nの乳剤層
の平均塩化銀含有率が90モル%以上であることが好ま
しい。とくに好ましいハロゲン化銀感光性粒子は粒子の
内部または表面にハロゲン組成が異なる局在相、好まし
くはその臭化銀含有率が15モル%以上の塩臭化銀また
は臭化銀からなる局在相をもつものを用いるのがよい。Silver halide color light-sensitive materials usually contain at least three silver halide emulsion layers, and it is preferred that the average silver chloride content of the 3N emulsion layers is at least 90 mol %. Particularly preferred silver halide photosensitive grains have localized phases having different halogen compositions inside or on the grains, preferably localized phases consisting of silver chlorobromide or silver bromide with a silver bromide content of 15 mol % or more. It is better to use one with .
また、実質的に現像されないハロゲン化銀粒子は、感光
層に隣接する中間層及び保護層のうちの少なくとも1層
に含有せしめるのが好ましく、その平均粒子径が0.
2μm以下であることが好ましい。士た該ハロゲン化銀
補助粒子は沃臭化銀、臭化銀、沃塩化銀、沃塩臭化銀、
塩臭化銀、塩化銀等のいずれでもよいが、とくにその塩
化恨含有率が50モル%以上の塩臭化銀または塩化銀が
好ましい。Further, silver halide grains that are not substantially developed are preferably contained in at least one of the intermediate layer and the protective layer adjacent to the photosensitive layer, and the average grain size thereof is 0.
It is preferable that it is 2 μm or less. The silver halide auxiliary grains include silver iodobromide, silver bromide, silver iodochloride, silver iodochlorobromide,
Silver chlorobromide or silver chloride may be used, but silver chloride bromide or silver chloride having a chloride content of 50 mol % or more is particularly preferred.
さらには、前記の感光性ハロゲン化銀粒子を用いる場合
に、カラーカプラーとして後述の一般式〔M−11)に
よって表わされるピラゾロアゾール型マゼンタカプラー
を用いるときとくに本発明の目的を効果的に達成できる
。その他本発明に用いられる要素は明細書の記載から明
らかである。Furthermore, when using the photosensitive silver halide grains described above, the objects of the present invention can be particularly effectively achieved when a pyrazoloazole type magenta coupler represented by the general formula [M-11] described below is used as a color coupler. can. Other elements used in the present invention will be apparent from the description of the specification.
本発明に係わる感光性ハロゲン化銀粒子のハロゲン組成
は、ハロゲン化銀粒子を構成する全ハロゲン化銀の90
モル%以上が塩化銀である実質的に沃化銀を含まない塩
臭化銀からなる必要がある。The halogen composition of the photosensitive silver halide grains according to the present invention is 90% of the total silver halide constituting the silver halide grains.
It is necessary to consist of silver chlorobromide that is substantially free of silver iodide and has a mole % or more of silver chloride.
ここで実質的に沃化銀を含まないとは、沃化銀含有率が
1.0モル%以下のことを意味する。ハロゲン化銀粒子
の好ましいハロゲン組成は、ハロゲン化銀粒子を構成す
る全ハロゲン化銀の95モル%以上が塩化銀である実質
的に沃化銀を含まない塩臭化銀である。Here, "substantially free of silver iodide" means that the silver iodide content is 1.0 mol % or less. A preferred halogen composition of the silver halide grains is silver chlorobromide containing substantially no silver iodide, in which 95 mol % or more of the total silver halide constituting the silver halide grains is silver chloride.
本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀粒子は、好ましくは、感光
性粒子の内部または表面に層状にまたは島状に臭化銀含
有率が隣接する基質と有意に差がある局在相をもつこと
である。有意に差があるとは、乳剤処方の中での水溶性
添加液のハロゲン組成比または、解析技術の測定精確度
に依存するが、約5モル%の差があることを意味する。The silver halide grains according to the present invention preferably have localized phases in the interior or on the surface of the photosensitive grains in which the silver bromide content is significantly different from that of the adjacent substrate in a layered or island-like manner. . A significant difference means a difference of about 5 mol %, depending on the halogen composition ratio of the water-soluble additive in the emulsion formulation or the measurement accuracy of the analytical technique.
さらに好ましくは、臭化銀含有率において少なくとも1
5モル%の局在相を有する。このような臭化銀含有率の
高い局在相の配置は目的に応じて自由にとり得、ハロゲ
ン化銀粒子内部にあっても、表面または亜表面にあって
も良く、内部と表面または亜表面に分割されていても良
い、また局在相は内部あるいは表面において、ハロゲン
化銀粒子をとり囲むような層状構造を成していてもある
いは不連続に孤立した構造を有していても良い。臭化銀
金を率の高い局在相の配置の好ましい一つの具体例とし
ては、ハロゲン化銀粒子表面に臭化銀含有率において少
なくとも15モル%を越える局在相が不連続に孤立した
構造を有するものである。More preferably, the silver bromide content is at least 1
It has 5 mol% localized phase. The localized phase with high silver bromide content can be arranged freely depending on the purpose, and may be located inside the silver halide grain, on the surface or subsurface, or between the interior and the surface or subsurface. In addition, the localized phase may have a layered structure surrounding the silver halide grains inside or on the surface, or may have a discontinuously isolated structure. One preferred example of the arrangement of localized phases with a high silver bromide content is a structure in which localized phases with a silver bromide content of at least 15 mol % are discontinuously isolated on the surface of silver halide grains. It has the following.
該局在相の臭化銀含有率は好ましくは15モル%を越え
る必要があるが、ハロゲン化銀補助粒子を用いないまた
は該補助粒子を含有する中間層や保護層を用いない場合
には、臭化銀含有率が高過ぎると感光材料に圧力が加え
られた場合に減感を引き起こしたり、処理液の組成の変
動によって感度、階調が大きく変化してしまう等の写真
感光材料にとって好ましくない特性が付与されてしまう
場合が多い。該局在相の臭化銀含有率はこれらの点を考
慮に入れて、20〜60モル%の範囲が好ましく、30
〜50モル%の範囲が最も好ましい。The silver bromide content of the localized phase should preferably exceed 15 mol%, but if silver halide auxiliary grains are not used or an intermediate layer or protective layer containing the auxiliary grains is not used, If the silver bromide content is too high, it is undesirable for photographic materials, such as causing desensitization when pressure is applied to the material or causing large changes in sensitivity and gradation due to changes in the composition of the processing solution. Characteristics are often assigned. Taking these points into consideration, the silver bromide content of the localized phase is preferably in the range of 20 to 60 mol%, and 30 to 60 mol%.
The most preferred range is 50 mol%.
該局在相の臭化銀含有率は、X線回折法(例えば、「日
本化学余線、新実験化学講座6.構造解析」丸善、に記
載されている)あるいはXPS法(例えば、「表面分析
、−IMA、オージェ電子・光電子分光の応用−」講談
社、に記載されている)等を用いて分析することができ
る。また、感光性粒子の表面に不連続に孤立して局在相
があるとき、とくに感光性粒子のコーナ一部に局在相が
あるときはとくにE D X (Energy Dis
persive X−rayAnalysis)により
、透過型電子顕微鏡に装備したEDXスペクトロメータ
ーを用いその臭化銀含量を測定できる(副島啓義著「電
子線マイクロアナリシス」日刊工業新聞社発刊に記載さ
れている)。The silver bromide content of the localized phase can be determined by the X-ray diffraction method (for example, described in "Nippon Kagaku Yoshin, New Experimental Chemistry Course 6. Structural Analysis", Maruzen) or the XPS method (for example, "Surface The analysis can be performed using methods such as IMA, Applications of Auger Electron/Photoelectron Spectroscopy, published by Kodansha. Furthermore, when there is a discontinuously isolated localized phase on the surface of the photosensitive particle, especially when there is a localized phase at a part of the corner of the photosensitive particle, EDX (Energy Dis
The silver bromide content can be measured using an EDX spectrometer attached to a transmission electron microscope (described in "Electron Beam Microanalysis" by Hiroyoshi Soejima, published by Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun).
該局在相は、本発明のハロゲン化銀粒子を構成する全銀
量の0. 1〜20%の銀から構成されることが好まし
く、0.5〜7%の銀から構成されることが更に好まし
い。The localized phase accounts for 0.0% of the total silver amount constituting the silver halide grains of the present invention. It is preferably comprised of 1-20% silver, more preferably 0.5-7% silver.
このような臭化銀含有率の高い局在相とその他の相との
界面は、明瞭な相境界を有していても良いし、ハロゲン
組成が徐々に変化する短い転移領域を有していても良い
。The interface between such a localized phase with a high silver bromide content and other phases may have a clear phase boundary or a short transition region where the halogen composition gradually changes. Also good.
このような臭化銀含有率の高い局在相を形成するために
は、様々な方法を用いることができる。Various methods can be used to form such a localized phase with a high silver bromide content.
例えば、可溶性根塩と可溶性ハロゲン塩を片側混合法あ
るいは同時混合法で反応させて局在相を形成することが
できる。更に、既に形成されているハロゲン化銀をより
溶解度積の小さなハロゲン化銀に変換する過程を含む、
所謂コンバージロン法を用いても局在相を形成すること
ができる。或いは臭化銀微粒子を添加する事によって塩
化銀粒子の表面に再結晶化させる事によっても局在相を
形成できる。For example, a localized phase can be formed by reacting a soluble root salt and a soluble halogen salt by a one-sided mixing method or a simultaneous mixing method. Furthermore, it includes a process of converting already formed silver halide to silver halide with a smaller solubility product,
A localized phase can also be formed using the so-called convergence method. Alternatively, a localized phase can also be formed by recrystallizing the surface of silver chloride particles by adding silver bromide fine particles.
本発明に係るハロゲン化銀粒子には、金属イオンを添加
することが可能である。Metal ions can be added to the silver halide grains according to the present invention.
本発明に使用される金属イオンとしては特に制限はない
が、好ましくはカドミウム、鉛、銅、亜鉛、ロジウム、
パラジウム、イリジウム、プラチナ、タリウム、鉄等が
用いられる。これら金属イオンは金属塩又は金属錯塩の
形で用いられるのが好ましい。The metal ions used in the present invention are not particularly limited, but are preferably cadmium, lead, copper, zinc, rhodium,
Palladium, iridium, platinum, thallium, iron, etc. are used. These metal ions are preferably used in the form of metal salts or metal complex salts.
添加量としてはハロゲン化銀1モルあたり10−8〜1
0−Sモルであり、この範囲においてハロゲン化銀粒子
の粒径、晶癖、さらには増悪色素等その他の添加剤との
組合せにおいて、その最適値が適宜選ばれる。一般に1
0− ”モル未満では本発明の効果が十分に発揮されず
、10−’モルを越える値では減感等の他の写真性能に
悪影響が出てくる場合がある。The amount added is 10-8 to 1 per mole of silver halide.
0-S mole, and its optimum value is appropriately selected within this range depending on the grain size and crystal habit of the silver halide grains, and also in combination with other additives such as aggravating dyes. Generally 1
If the amount is less than 0-'' mol, the effects of the present invention will not be fully exhibited, and if the amount exceeds 10-'' mol, other photographic properties such as desensitization may be adversely affected.
本発明に用いられる上記金属イオンは前記本発明のハロ
ゲン化銀粒子の該形成、粒子成長、物理熟成のどの段階
で添加してもよく、また分割して添加されてもよい。こ
れら金属イオンは金属塩、または金属錯塩の形で用いら
れるが、これら化合物は水のたは適当な溶媒に溶解して
添加される。The metal ions used in the present invention may be added at any stage of the formation, grain growth, or physical ripening of the silver halide grains of the present invention, or may be added in portions. These metal ions are used in the form of metal salts or metal complex salts, and these compounds are added after being dissolved in water or a suitable solvent.
また該局在相形成時にも、イリジウムなどの金属イオン
を存在させ同時に沈積させることが可能である。Also, during the formation of the localized phase, metal ions such as iridium can be present and deposited at the same time.
本発明に係わる感光性ハロゲン化銀粒子は実質的に表面
潜像型である程度に表面を化学増感されている必要があ
る。化学増感としては、活性ゼラチンや銀と反応し得る
硫黄を含む化合物(例えば、チオ硫酸塩、チオ尿素類、
メルカプト化合物類、ローダニン類)を用いる硫黄増悪
法;還元性物質(例えば、第一すず塩、アミン類、ヒド
ラジン誘導体、ホルムアミジンスルフィン酸、シラン化
合物)を用いる還元増感法;金属化合物(例えば、全錯
塩のほか、Pt、Ir%Pd、Rh5Fe等の周期律表
■族の金属の錯塩)を用いる貴金属増感法などを単独で
、あるいは組合せて用いることができる。これらの化学
増感のうち硫黄増感を用いることが好ましい。The surface of the photosensitive silver halide grains used in the present invention must be chemically sensitized to a certain extent that the grains are substantially of the surface latent image type. For chemical sensitization, sulfur-containing compounds that can react with activated gelatin and silver (e.g., thiosulfates, thioureas,
Sulfur enhancement method using reducing substances (e.g. stannous salts, amines, hydrazine derivatives, formamidine sulfinic acid, silane compounds); Metal compounds (e.g. In addition to total complex salts, a noble metal sensitization method using complex salts of metals of group 1 of the periodic table such as Pt, Ir%Pd, Rh5Fe, etc. can be used alone or in combination. Among these chemical sensitizations, sulfur sensitization is preferably used.
このようにして好ましく調製されたハロゲン化銀粒子か
らなる感光材料は、特に迅速処理性に優れ高感度、硬調
で、かつ相反則不軌がすくなく、更に潜像安定性が高く
取り扱い性を改良することができる。A light-sensitive material composed of silver halide grains preferably prepared in this way has particularly excellent rapid processing properties, high sensitivity, high contrast, and little reciprocity failure, and also has high latent image stability and improved handling properties. Can be done.
本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀粒子は、外表面に(100
)面をもつものであっても(111)面をもつものであ
っても、あるいはその両方の面をもつものであっても、
更にはより高次の面を含むものであっても好ましく用い
られる。本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀粒子の形は、立方
体、八面体、十二面体、十四面体のような規則的な結晶
形を有するものでもよく、また球状等のような変則的な
結晶形を有するものでもよい。また平板状粒子でもよ(
、具体的には長さ/厚みの比が3以上、特に8以上の平
板状粒子が、粒子の全投影面積の50%以上を占める乳
剤でもよい。The silver halide grains according to the present invention have (100
) surface, (111) surface, or both surfaces,
Furthermore, even those containing higher order planes are preferably used. The shape of the silver halide grains according to the present invention may have a regular crystal shape such as a cube, an octahedron, a dodecahedron, or a dodecahedron, or may have an irregular crystal shape such as a spherical shape. It may also have the following. It is also possible to use tabular grains (
Specifically, the emulsion may be an emulsion in which tabular grains having a length/thickness ratio of 3 or more, especially 8 or more occupy 50% or more of the total projected area of the grains.
本発明に係わる感光性ハロゲン化銀粒子の大きさは、通
常用いられる範囲内であれば良いが、平均粒径が、0.
1μm〜1.5μmである場合が好ましい。粒径分布は
多分散であっても単分散であっても良いが、単分散であ
るほうが好ましい。The size of the photosensitive silver halide grains according to the present invention may be within a commonly used range, but the average grain size is 0.
The thickness is preferably 1 μm to 1.5 μm. The particle size distribution may be polydisperse or monodisperse, but monodisperse is preferable.
単分散の程度を表す粒子サイズ分布は、統計学上の標準
偏差(s)と平均粒子サイズ(τ)との比(S/(T)
で0. 2以下が好ましく、0.15以下が更に好まし
い。The particle size distribution, which represents the degree of monodispersity, is defined as the ratio of the statistical standard deviation (s) to the average particle size (τ) (S/(T)
So 0. It is preferably 2 or less, more preferably 0.15 or less.
本発明によるカラー感光材料には、迅速型の発色現像液
を用いるのが好ましい。とくにこの種の現像液は水溶性
臭化物を実質的に添加していないので高塩化銀含有率の
ハロゲン化銀乳剤を用いた場合の前記の欠陥が顕著に表
われる。本発明によるハロゲン化銀補助粒子を、中間層
または保護層または乳剤感光層に混合して用いることに
よって高塩化銀乳剤の有する前記の欠陥を改良または排
除することができる。ハロゲン化銀補助粒子はハロゲン
化銀感光性粒子中に含む臭素イオンや極く少量の沃素イ
オンを、発色現像の過程で捕獲するばかりか、ハロゲン
化銀感光性粒子に吸着してなるカブリ防止剤や安定剤を
捕獲する。臭素イオンを捕獲することにより、現像液の
臭素イオンによる汚染を防止し現像処理、特に連続処理
を安定化し、また迅速現像性が保持される。It is preferable to use a rapid type color developing solution for the color photosensitive material according to the present invention. In particular, since this type of developing solution does not substantially contain water-soluble bromide, the above-mentioned defects when using a silver halide emulsion with a high silver chloride content are noticeable. By mixing the silver halide auxiliary grains of the present invention in an intermediate layer, a protective layer, or an emulsion-sensitive layer, the above-mentioned defects of high silver chloride emulsions can be improved or eliminated. Silver halide auxiliary grains are antifoggants that not only capture bromine ions and very small amounts of iodine ions contained in silver halide photosensitive grains during the color development process, but also adsorb onto silver halide photosensitive grains. and capture stabilizers. Capturing bromine ions prevents contamination of the developing solution with bromine ions, stabilizes development processing, especially continuous processing, and maintains rapid developability.
また、予め安定剤として添加したヘテロ環化合物例えば
アザインデン系化合物やメルカプトアゾール化物、ある
場合には沃素イオンでも、現像過程で作用すると不規則
なカブリを発生することがある。ハロゲン化銀補助粒子
は、これらの高塩化銀含有ハロゲン化銀に特有のカブリ
の発生を防止する。また捕獲された臭素イオンやメルカ
プト−またはチオキソへテロ環化合物が続く脱銀処理工
程とくに漂白定着液にもちこまれて脱銀作用を促進する
。とくに水溶性臭化物を添加していないまたは0. 5
モル/!以下程度含有する漂白定着液を用いる場合にこ
の効果が表われる。恐らくこの結果として、ある感光性
乳剤層におけるその他の隣接層の現像によるカブリの発
生や現像の進行による阻害を排除し、安定に優れた仕上
り品質をうろことができる。また高塩化銀粒子そのもの
の安定化を達成することができる。Furthermore, heterocyclic compounds added in advance as stabilizers, such as azaindene compounds and mercaptoazolates, and in some cases even iodide ions, may cause irregular fogging if they act during the development process. The silver halide auxiliary grains prevent the occurrence of fog, which is characteristic of these high silver chloride-containing silver halides. In addition, the captured bromide ions and mercapto- or thioxoheterocyclic compounds are carried into the subsequent desilvering process, particularly the bleach-fix solution, to promote the desilvering action. In particular, no water-soluble bromide is added or 0. 5
Mol/! This effect appears when using a bleach-fixing solution containing as much as: Presumably, as a result of this, it is possible to eliminate the occurrence of fog caused by the development of other adjacent layers in a certain photosensitive emulsion layer and the inhibition caused by the progress of development, and to achieve a stable and excellent finish quality. Furthermore, it is possible to achieve stabilization of the high silver chloride grains themselves.
ハロゲン化銀補助粒子は、感光性粒子の形成法について
記載した方法、通常用いられる方法によって作ることが
できる。とくに塩化銀、または塩化銀含有率が50モル
%以上の塩臭化銀粒子のときは、例えば特願昭62−1
33020号明細書の13ないし47頁の記載のように
物理熟成の抑制剤を併用して用いるのがよい。好ましく
は感光性ハロゲン化銀粒子より小さく、さらに例えば0
゜2μmより小さい粒子を用いる。Silver halide auxiliary grains can be produced by the methods described for the formation of photosensitive grains or by commonly used methods. In particular, in the case of silver chloride or silver chlorobromide grains having a silver chloride content of 50 mol% or more, for example,
It is preferable to use a physical ripening inhibitor in combination as described on pages 13 to 47 of Specification No. 33020. It is preferably smaller than photosensitive silver halide grains, and further has a grain size of, for example, 0.
Use particles smaller than 2 μm.
ハロゲン化銀補助粒子は、沃臭化銀や臭化銀でもよいが
、好ましくは塩化銀含有率が50モル%以上の粒子がよ
い。目的によって、安定剤、現像のカブリ防止剤、また
漂白促進剤などを吸着し共存させることもできる。The silver halide auxiliary grains may be silver iodobromide or silver bromide, but preferably have a silver chloride content of 50 mol % or more. Depending on the purpose, stabilizers, anti-fogging agents for development, bleaching accelerators, etc. may be adsorbed and allowed to coexist.
ハロゲン化銀補助粒子は、用いた感光性ハロゲン化銀乳
剤の感光度より低感であり、好ましくは実質的に感光層
の特性曲線の脚部ないしハーフトーン(発色濃度1.0
以下)の現像の形成には寄与しない程度(発色濃度が0
. 1以下)しか発色現像しない粒子である。本発明に
よる補助粒子は、自体が実質的に現像されなくても、隣
接性悪光層の発色現像に誘発されて現像することもある
。好ましくは、ハロゲン化銀補助粒子だけを含有するハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤について、実用現像液を用いてセンシト
メトリーを行ない、ハロゲン化銀補助粒子の実質的な感
度を求めるのがよい。The silver halide auxiliary grains have a sensitivity lower than that of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion used, and are preferably substantially at the foot or halftone of the characteristic curve of the light-sensitive layer (color density 1.0).
(color density is 0) which does not contribute to the formation of developed images (below).
.. 1 or less) are particles that undergo color development. Even if the auxiliary particles according to the invention are not substantially developed themselves, they may develop due to the color development of the adjacent illuminating layer. Preferably, a silver halide emulsion containing only silver halide auxiliary grains is subjected to sensitometry using a practical developer to determine the substantial sensitivity of the silver halide auxiliary grains.
次に本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子と乳剤につい
て説明する。Next, the silver halide grains and emulsion used in the present invention will be explained.
本発明によるハロゲン化銀粒子の形成または物理熟成の
過程において、カドミウム塩、亜鉛塩、タリウム塩、鉛
塩、ロジウム塩またはその錯塩、鉄塩または鉄錯塩など
を共存させてもよい。In the process of forming or physically ripening silver halide grains according to the present invention, a cadmium salt, a zinc salt, a thallium salt, a lead salt, a rhodium salt or a complex salt thereof, an iron salt or an iron complex salt, etc. may be present.
本発明に用いられる写真乳剤には、感光材料の製造工程
、保存中あるいは写真処理中のカブリを防止し、あるい
は写真性能を安定化させる目的で、種々の化合物を含有
させることができる。すなわちアゾール類、例えばベン
ゾチアゾリウム塩、ニトロイミダゾール類、ニトロベン
ズイミダゾール類、クロロベンズイミダゾール類、ブロ
モベンズイミダゾール類、メルカプトチアゾール類、メ
ルカプトベンゾチアゾール類、メルカプトベンズイミダ
ゾール類、メルカプトチアジアゾール類、アミノトリア
ゾール類、ベンゾトリアゾール顛、ニトロベンゾトリア
ゾール類、メルカプトテトラゾール類(特に1−フェニ
ル−5−メルカプトテトラゾールなど)、メルカプトピ
リミジン類、メルカプトトリアジン類など;例えばオキ
サドリンチオンのようなチオケト化合物;アザインデン
類、たとえばトリアザインデン類、テトラアザインデン
類(特に4−ヒドロキシ置換(1,3,3a。The photographic emulsion used in the present invention can contain various compounds for the purpose of preventing fog during the manufacturing process, storage, or photographic processing of the light-sensitive material, or for stabilizing photographic performance. Namely, azoles such as benzothiazolium salts, nitroimidazoles, nitrobenzimidazoles, chlorobenzimidazoles, bromobenzimidazoles, mercaptothiazoles, mercaptobenzothiazoles, mercaptobenzimidazoles, mercaptothiadiazoles, aminotriazoles. benzotriazoles, nitrobenzotriazoles, mercaptotetrazoles (especially 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole, etc.), mercaptopyrimidines, mercaptotriazines, etc.; thioketo compounds such as oxadorinthione; azaindenes, e.g. Triazaindenes, tetraazaindenes (especially 4-hydroxy substituted (1,3,3a).
7)テトラアザインデン)、ペンタアザインデン類など
;ベンゼンチオスルフォン酸、ベンゼンスルフィン酸、
ベンゼンスルフオン酸アミド等のようなカブリ防止剤ま
たは安定剤として知られた多くの化合物を加えることが
できる。7) Tetraazaindene), pentaazaindene, etc.; benzenethiosulfonic acid, benzenesulfinic acid,
Many compounds known as antifoggants or stabilizers can be added, such as benzenesulfonic acid amides and the like.
なかでもハロゲン化銀乳剤の塗布液に下記の一般式(1
)、 (If)又は(I[[)で表わされるメルカプ
トアゾール類を添加するのが好ましい。添加量としては
ハロゲン化i艮1モル当りlXl0−’〜5X10−2
モルが好ましい。更にはlXl0−’〜lXl0−2モ
ルが特に好ましい。Among them, the following general formula (1
), (If) or (I[[) are preferably added. The amount added is 1X10-' to 5X10-2 per mole of halogenated i
Moles are preferred. Furthermore, lXl0-' to lXl0-2 moles are particularly preferred.
−紋穴(1)
式中、Rはアルキル基、アルケニル基またはアリール基
を表わす。Xは水素原子、アルカリ金属原子、アンモニ
ウム基またはプレカーサーを表わす。アルカリ金属原子
とは例えばナトリウム原子、カリウム原子等であり、ア
ンモニウム基とは例えばテトラメチルアンモニウム基、
トリメチルベンジルアンモニウム基等である。またプレ
カーサーとは、アルカリ条件下ではX=Hまたはアルカ
リ金属となりうる基のことで、例えばアセチル基、シア
ノエチル基、メタンスルホニルエチル基等を表す。- Monna (1) In the formula, R represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group. X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an ammonium group or a precursor. Alkali metal atoms include, for example, sodium atoms, potassium atoms, etc., and ammonium groups include, for example, tetramethylammonium groups,
Trimethylbenzylammonium group, etc. Further, the precursor refers to a group that can become X=H or an alkali metal under alkaline conditions, and represents, for example, an acetyl group, a cyanoethyl group, a methanesulfonylethyl group, and the like.
前記のRのうち、アルキル基とアルケニル基は無置換体
と置換体を含み、更に脂環式の基も含む。Among the above R, the alkyl group and alkenyl group include unsubstituted and substituted groups, and also include alicyclic groups.
置換アルキル基の置換基としては、ハロゲン原子、ニト
ロ基、シアノ基、ヒドロキシル基、アルコキシ基、アリ
ール基、アシルアミノ基、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ
基、ウレイド基、アミノ基、ヘテロ環基、アシル基、ス
ルファモイル基、スルホンアミド基、チオウレイド基、
カルバモイル基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、ヘ
テロ環チオ基、そして更にはカルボン酸基、スルホン酸
基またはそれらの塩、等を挙げることができる。Substituents for substituted alkyl groups include halogen atoms, nitro groups, cyano groups, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, acylamino groups, alkoxycarbonylamino groups, ureido groups, amino groups, heterocyclic groups, acyl groups, and sulfamoyl groups. , sulfonamide group, thioureido group,
Examples include a carbamoyl group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, and further a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, or salts thereof.
上記のウレイド基、チオウレイド基、スルファモイル基
、カルバモイル基、アミノ基はそれぞれ無置換のもの、
N−アルキル置換のもの、N−アリール置換のものを含
む。アリール基の例としてはフェニル基や置換フェニル
基があり、この置換基としてはアルキル基や上に列挙し
たアルキル基の置換基等を挙げることができる。The above ureido group, thioureido group, sulfamoyl group, carbamoyl group, and amino group are each unsubstituted,
Including those substituted with N-alkyl and those substituted with N-aryl. Examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group and a substituted phenyl group, and examples of the substituent include an alkyl group and the substituents of the alkyl group listed above.
−紋穴(n)
式中、Lは二価の連結基を表わし、ROは水素原子、ア
ルキル基、アルケニル基またはアリール基を表わす。R
oのアルキル基、アルケニル基は−i式(I)のRのア
ルキル基、アルケニル基と、Xは一般式(1)のXとそ
れぞれ同義である。- Monna (n) In the formula, L represents a divalent linking group, and RO represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, or an aryl group. R
The alkyl group and alkenyl group of o have the same meanings as the alkyl group and alkenyl group of R in -i formula (I), and X has the same meaning as X in general formula (1), respectively.
上記のしで表される二価の連結基の具体例としては、 やこれらを組合せたものを挙げることができる。Specific examples of the divalent linking group represented by the above are: or a combination of these.
nは0またはlを表わし、R1、R2およびR3はそれ
ぞれ水素原子、アルキル基またはアラルキル基を表わす
。n represents 0 or l, and R1, R2 and R3 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aralkyl group.
一般式(I[[)
式中、RおよびXは一般式(T)のそれと同義であり、
Lは一般式(n)のそれと同義である。General formula (I[[) In the formula, R and X are synonymous with those of general formula (T),
L has the same meaning as that in general formula (n).
R4はRと同義であり、それぞれ同じであっても異なっ
ていてもよい。R4 has the same meaning as R, and may be the same or different.
以下に一般式(■)、−紋穴(n)および−紋穴(II
I)の化合物の具体例を列挙するが、これらに限定され
るものではない。Below are the general formula (■), -Momona (n) and -Momona (II)
Specific examples of the compound I) will be listed, but the invention is not limited thereto.
(If−1) (n−2)([
[−1)
(I[[−2)
本発明は、カラーカプラーとハロゲン化銀粒子を含有す
る少なくとも3層の乳剤感光層を設けたカラー感光材料
に適用できる。この乳剤感光層は同種の分光感度をもつ
少なくとも2Nから構成することができる。この多層天
然色写真感光材料は、通常支持体上に赤感性乳剤層、緑
感性乳剤層及び青感性乳剤層を各々少なくとも一つを有
する。これらの層の順序は必要に応じて任意に選べる。(If-1) (n-2) ([
[-1) (I[[-2) The present invention can be applied to a color photosensitive material provided with at least three emulsion photosensitive layers containing a color coupler and silver halide grains. This emulsion-sensitive layer can be composed of at least 2N having similar spectral sensitivities. This multilayer natural color photographic material usually has at least one each of a red-sensitive emulsion layer, a green-sensitive emulsion layer and a blue-sensitive emulsion layer on a support. The order of these layers can be arbitrarily selected as required.
赤感性乳剤層にシアン形成カプラーを、緑感性乳剤層に
マゼンタ形成カプラーを、青感性乳剤層にイエロー形成
カプラーをそれぞれ含むのが通常であるが、場合により
異なる組合せをとることもできる。その他、アンチハレ
ーション層、中間層、イエローフィルター層、機能性悪
光層、複数の保護層などを併せ用いることができる。Usually, the red-sensitive emulsion layer contains a cyan-forming coupler, the green-sensitive emulsion layer contains a magenta-forming coupler, and the blue-sensitive emulsion layer contains a yellow-forming coupler, but different combinations may be used depending on the case. In addition, an antihalation layer, an intermediate layer, a yellow filter layer, a functional bad light layer, a plurality of protective layers, etc. can be used in combination.
分光増感色素としては写真用に通常用いられるシアニン
色素やメロシアニン色素などのメチン色素が適用できる
が、本発明にとっては特に下記の−i式(IV)が表わ
されるシアニン色素が好ましい。またその添加時期はハ
ロゲン化銀旌剤の製造工程中、特に乳剤の水洗工程前或
いは化学増感前が好ましい。As the spectral sensitizing dye, methine dyes such as cyanine dyes and merocyanine dyes commonly used for photography can be used, but cyanine dyes represented by the following formula (IV) are particularly preferred for the present invention. The addition time is preferably during the production process of the silver halide agent, particularly before the water washing process of the emulsion or before chemical sensitization.
一般式(IV)
式中、ZllとZlzはそれぞれ複素環核を形成するに
必要な原子団を表わす。General Formula (IV) In the formula, Zll and Zlz each represent an atomic group necessary to form a heterocyclic nucleus.
複素環核としては、複素原子として窒素原子及びその他
、硫黄原子、酸素原子、セレン原子又はテルル原子を含
む5〜6員環核(これらの環には更に縮合環が結合して
いてもよく、また更に置換基が結合していてもよい)が
好ましい。Examples of the heterocyclic nucleus include a 5- to 6-membered ring nucleus containing a nitrogen atom and other heteroatoms, such as a sulfur atom, an oxygen atom, a selenium atom, or a tellurium atom (a fused ring may be further bonded to these rings, Furthermore, a substituent may be bonded) is preferable.
前記の複素環核の具体例としては、チアゾール核、ベン
ゾチアゾール核、ナフトチアゾール核、セレナゾール核
、ベンゾセレナゾール核、ナフトセレナゾール核、オキ
サゾール核、ベンゾオキサゾール核、ナフトオキサゾー
ル核、イミダゾール核、ベンズイミダゾール核、ナフト
イミダゾール核、4−キノリン核、ピリジン核、ピリジ
ン核、テトラゾール核、インドレニン核、ベンズインド
レニン核、インドール核、テルラゾール核、ペンゾテル
ラゾール核、ナフトテルラゾール核などを挙げることが
できる。Specific examples of the above-mentioned heterocyclic nucleus include thiazole nucleus, benzothiazole nucleus, naphthothiazole nucleus, selenazole nucleus, benzoselenazole nucleus, naphthoselenazole nucleus, oxazole nucleus, benzoxazole nucleus, naphthoxazole nucleus, imidazole nucleus, benz List the imidazole nucleus, naphthoimidazole nucleus, 4-quinoline nucleus, pyridine nucleus, pyridine nucleus, tetrazole nucleus, indolenine nucleus, benzindolenine nucleus, indole nucleus, tellurazole nucleus, penzotelllazole nucleus, naphthotellazole nucleus, etc. Can be done.
RoとR1!はそれぞれアルキル基、アルケニル基、ア
ルキニル基またはアラルキル基を表わす。Ro and R1! each represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group or an aralkyl group.
これらの基及び以下に述べる基はそれぞれその置換体を
含む意味で用いられている。例えばアルキル基を例にし
て述べると、無置換及び置換アルキル基を含み、これら
の基は直鎖でも分岐でも或いは環状でもよい。アルキル
基の炭素数は好ましくは1〜8である。These groups and the groups described below are used to include their respective substituted forms. For example, taking an alkyl group as an example, it includes unsubstituted and substituted alkyl groups, and these groups may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The alkyl group preferably has 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
また、置換アルキル基の置換基の具体例としては、ハロ
ゲン原子(塩素、臭素、弗素など)、シアノ基、アルコ
キシ基、置換または無置換アミノ基、カルボン酸基、ス
ルホン酸基、水酸基などを挙げることができ、これらの
1個でまたは複数が組合って置換していてもよい。Specific examples of substituents for substituted alkyl groups include halogen atoms (chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.), cyano groups, alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted amino groups, carboxylic acid groups, sulfonic acid groups, hydroxyl groups, etc. One or more of these may be substituted in combination.
アルケニル基の具体例としては、ビニルメチル基を挙げ
る事ができる。A specific example of the alkenyl group is a vinylmethyl group.
アラルキル基の具体例としては、ベンジル基やフェネチ
ル基を挙げることができる。Specific examples of the aralkyl group include benzyl group and phenethyl group.
ml1は0または1.2または3の正数を表わす。ml1 represents a positive number of 0, 1.2, or 3.
m+、が1を表わす場合は、R13は水素原子、低級ア
ルキル基、アラルキル基またはアリール基を表わす。When m+ represents 1, R13 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group.
前記のアリール基の具体例としては、置換または無置換
フェニル基を挙げることができる。Specific examples of the aryl group include substituted or unsubstituted phenyl groups.
R14は水素原子を表わす。mlIが2または3を表わ
す場合、R13は水素原子を表わしR14は水素原子、
低級アルキル基、アラルキル基を表わすほかR02と連
結して5員〜6員環を形成することができる。またm+
、が2または3を表わし、RI4が水素原子を表わす場
合、Rtsは他のR13と連結して炭化水素環または複
素環を形成してもよい。これらの環は5〜6員環が好ま
しい。j ++、k、はそれぞれ0または1を表わし、
X I Iは酸アニオンを表わしnilはOまたは1を
表わす。R14 represents a hydrogen atom. When mlI represents 2 or 3, R13 represents a hydrogen atom, R14 represents a hydrogen atom,
In addition to representing a lower alkyl group or an aralkyl group, it can be linked to R02 to form a 5- to 6-membered ring. Also m+
, represents 2 or 3, and RI4 represents a hydrogen atom, Rts may be combined with another R13 to form a hydrocarbon ring or a heterocycle. These rings are preferably 5- to 6-membered rings. j++, k each represent 0 or 1,
X I I represents an acid anion, and nil represents O or 1.
このうち特に赤増感色素としては、還元電位が−1,2
3(VvsSCE)またはそれより卑の値を有する化合
物が好ましく、なかでも還元電位が−1,27またはそ
れより卑の値の化合物が好ましい。化学構造としてはペ
ンタメチン連結基のメチン基の二つが互いに連結して環
を形成したベンゾチアジカルボシアニン色素が好ましい
。該色素のベンゾチアゾール核のベンゼン環にはアルキ
ル基やアルコキシ基などの電子供与性基が結合したもの
が好ましい。Among these, red sensitizing dyes in particular have reduction potentials of -1 and 2.
Compounds having a reduction potential of -1, 27 or less are preferred, and compounds having a reduction potential of -1, 27 or more are preferred. As for the chemical structure, a benzothiadicarbocyanine dye in which two methine groups of a pentamethine linking group are linked to each other to form a ring is preferred. It is preferable that an electron-donating group such as an alkyl group or an alkoxy group is bonded to the benzene ring of the benzothiazole nucleus of the dye.
還元電位の測定は位相弁別式第二高調波交流ポーラログ
ラフイーで行える。作用電極に水銀滴下極を、参照極に
は飽和カロメル電極を、更に対極に白金を用いて行う。The reduction potential can be measured using phase-discriminative second-harmonic AC polarography. A mercury dropping electrode is used as the working electrode, a saturated calomel electrode is used as the reference electrode, and platinum is used as the counter electrode.
また作用電極に白金を用いた位相弁別第二高調波交流ポ
ルタンメトリーによる還元電位の測定は「ジャーナル・
オブ・イメージング・サイエンス」(Journal
of Imaging 5cience) 、第30巻
、27〜35頁(1986年)に記載されている。In addition, measurement of reduction potential by phase-discriminative second-harmonic AC portammetry using platinum as a working electrode is
of Imaging Science” (Journal
of Imaging 5science), Vol. 30, pp. 27-35 (1986).
本発明に用いうる赤増感色素の代表的具体例を以下に列
挙する。Typical examples of red sensitizing dyes that can be used in the present invention are listed below.
カラー感光材料には芳香族アミン系発色現像薬の酸化体
とカップリングしてそれぞれイエロー、マゼンタ、シア
ンに発色するイエローカプラー、マゼンタカプラー及び
シアンカプラーが通常用いられる。Yellow couplers, magenta couplers, and cyan couplers which develop yellow, magenta, and cyan colors, respectively, by coupling with oxidized products of aromatic amine color developing agents are commonly used in color light-sensitive materials.
本発明に用いるイエローカプラーのうち、ベンゾイルア
セトアニリドやピバロイルアセトアニリド等のアシルア
セトアミド誘導体が好ましい。Among the yellow couplers used in the present invention, acylacetamide derivatives such as benzoylacetanilide and pivaloylacetanilide are preferred.
なかでも、イエローカプラーとしては次の一般式(Y−
1)および(Y−It)で表わされるものが好適である
。Among them, yellow couplers have the following general formula (Y-
1) and (Y-It) are preferred.
(Y−I) (Y−n) 式中、Xl水素原子又はカップリング離脱基を表わす。(Y-I) (Y-n) In the formula, Xl represents a hydrogen atom or a coupling-off group.
R21は総炭素数8〜32の耐拡散性を表わし、R2t
は水素原子、1またはそれ以上のハロゲン原子、低級ア
ルキル基、低級アルコキシ基または総炭素数8〜32の
耐拡散性基を表わす。R2、水素原子又は置換基を表わ
す。Roが2以上ある場合、それらを同一でも異なって
いてもよい。R21 represents diffusion resistance with a total carbon number of 8 to 32, and R2t
represents a hydrogen atom, one or more halogen atoms, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, or a diffusion-resistant group having a total of 8 to 32 carbon atoms. R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. When there are two or more Ro's, they may be the same or different.
ピバロイルアセトアニリド型イエローカプラーの詳細に
ついては、米国特許4,622,287号明細書の第3
欄15行〜第8839行や同4゜623.616号明細
書の第14(I!!150行〜第19欄41行に記載さ
れている。For more information on pivaloylacetanilide type yellow couplers, see U.S. Pat. No. 4,622,287, No.
It is described in column 15, line 15 to line 8839, and column 14 (I!!), line 150 to column 19, line 41 of the specification of 4゜623.616.
ベンゾイルアセトアニリド型イエローカプラーの詳細に
ついては、米国特許3,408,194号、同3,93
3.501号、同4. 046. 575号、同4,1
33.958号、同4. 401゜752号などに記載
がある。For details on benzoylacetanilide type yellow couplers, see U.S. Pat.
3.501, 4. 046. No. 575, 4.1
No. 33.958, 4. It is described in No. 401゜752, etc.
ピバロイルアセトアニリド型イエローカプラーの具体例
としては、前述の米国特許4. 622゜287号明細
書の第37欄〜54欄に記載の化合物例(Y−1)〜(
Y−39)を挙げる事ができ、なかでも(Y−1)、
(Y−4)、 (Y−6)。Specific examples of pivaloylacetanilide type yellow couplers include the aforementioned US Patent No. 4. Compound examples (Y-1) to (
Y-39), among them (Y-1),
(Y-4), (Y-6).
(Y−7)、 (Y−15)、 (Y−21)、
(Y−22)、 (Y−23)、 (Y−26)
、 (Y−35)l (Y−36)、 (Y−3
7)、 (Y−38)、 (Y−39)などが好ま
しい。(Y-7), (Y-15), (Y-21),
(Y-22), (Y-23), (Y-26)
, (Y-35)l (Y-36), (Y-3
7), (Y-38), (Y-39), etc. are preferred.
また前述の米国特許4,623,616号明細書の第1
9欄〜23欄の化合物例(Y−1)〜(Y−33)を挙
げる事ができ、なかでも(Y−2)、 (Y−7)、
(Y−8)、 (Y−12)。Also, No. 1 of the above-mentioned U.S. Pat. No. 4,623,616
Compound examples (Y-1) to (Y-33) in columns 9 to 23 can be mentioned, among which (Y-2), (Y-7),
(Y-8), (Y-12).
(Y−20)、 (Y−21)、 (Y−23)。(Y-20), (Y-21), (Y-23).
(Y−29)などが好ましい。(Y-29) etc. are preferred.
その他、好ましいものとしては、米国特許3゜408.
194号明細書の第6欄に記載の典型的具体例(34L
同3,933,501号明細書の第88に記載の化合物
例(16)や(19)、同4,046,575号明細書
の第7〜8@に記載の化合物例(9)、同4,133,
958号明細書の第5〜6欄に記載の化合物例(1)、
同4゜401.752号明細書の第5欄に記載の化合物
例1、及び下記の化合物Y−a)〜Y−g)を挙げるこ
とができる。Other preferred examples include US Pat. No. 3,408.
Typical example (34L) described in column 6 of specification No. 194
Compound examples (16) and (19) described in No. 88 of Specification No. 3,933,501, Example compounds (9) described in Nos. 7 to 8 of Specification No. 4,046,575, 4,133,
Compound example (1) described in columns 5 and 6 of specification No. 958,
Compound Example 1 described in column 5 of the specification of 401.752 and the following compounds Y-a) to Y-g) can be mentioned.
上記のカプラーの中でも窒素原子を離脱原子とするもの
が特に好ましい。Among the above-mentioned couplers, those having a nitrogen atom as a leaving atom are particularly preferred.
また本発明に用いうるマゼンタカプラーとしてン系およ
びピラゾロトリアゾール類などのピラゾロアゾール系の
カプラーが挙げられる。5−ピラゾロン系カプラーは3
−位がアリールアミノ基もしくはアシルアミノ基で置換
されたカプラーが、発色色素の色相や発色濃度の観点で
好ましく、その代表例は、米国特許第2,311,08
2号、同第2.343,703号、同第2. eoo
、 788号、同第2,908,573号、同第3.
062.653号、同第3,152,896号および同
第3,936,015号などに記載されている。二当量
の5−ピラゾロン系カプラーの離脱基として、米国特許
第4,310,619号に記載された窒素原子離脱基ま
たは米国特許第4,351.897号に記載されたアリ
ールチオ基が好ましい。また欧州特許筒73,636号
に記載のバラスト基を有する5−ピラゾロン系カプラー
は高い発色濃度が得られる。Examples of magenta couplers that can be used in the present invention include pyrazoloazole couplers such as phosphorus and pyrazolotriazoles. 5-pyrazolone couplers are 3
A coupler substituted with an arylamino group or an acylamino group at the -position is preferable from the viewpoint of the hue and color density of the coloring dye, and a representative example thereof is U.S. Patent No. 2,311,08
No. 2, No. 2.343,703, No. 2. eoo
, No. 788, No. 2,908,573, No. 3.
No. 062.653, No. 3,152,896, and No. 3,936,015. As the leaving group for the two-equivalent 5-pyrazolone coupler, the nitrogen atom leaving group described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,310,619 or the arylthio group described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,351,897 is preferred. Further, the 5-pyrazolone coupler having a ballast group described in European Patent No. 73,636 provides high color density.
ピラゾロンアゾール系カプラーとしては、米国特許第3
,369,879号記載のピラゾロベンズイミダゾール
類、好ましくは米国特許第3,725.067号に記載
されたピラゾロ(5,1−c)(1,2,4))リアゾ
ール類、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー24220 (
1984年6月)に記載のピラゾロテトラゾール類およ
びリサーチ・ディスクロージャー24230 (198
4年6月)に記載のピラゾロピラゾール類が挙げられる
。上に述べたカプラーは、いずれもポリマーカプラーで
あってもよい。As a pyrazolone azole coupler, U.S. Patent No. 3
, 369,879, preferably the pyrazolo(5,1-c)(1,2,4)) liazoles described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,725.067, Research Disclosure 24220 (
Pyrazolotetrazoles and Research Disclosure 24230 (June 1984) and Research Disclosure 24230 (June 1984)
Examples include the pyrazolopyrazoles described in June 2003). Any of the couplers mentioned above may be polymeric couplers.
これらの化合物は具体的には、下記の一般式〔M−r)
、 〔M−II)又は〔M−Ill)で表わされる。Specifically, these compounds have the following general formula [M-r]
, [M-II) or [M-Ill].
ここで、R31総炭素数が8〜32の耐拡散性基を表わ
し、R3□は、フェニル基または置換フェニル基を表わ
す。R33は水素原子又は置換基を表わす。Zは、窒素
原子を2〜4個含む5員のアゾール環を形成するのに必
要な非金属原子群を表わし、該アゾール環は置換基(縮
合環を含む)を有してもよい。Here, R31 represents a diffusion-resistant group having a total carbon number of 8 to 32, and R3□ represents a phenyl group or a substituted phenyl group. R33 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. Z represents a group of nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a 5-membered azole ring containing 2 to 4 nitrogen atoms, and the azole ring may have a substituent (including a fused ring).
X2は水素原子または離脱する基を表わす。X2 represents a hydrogen atom or a leaving group.
R33の置換基やアゾール環の置換基の詳細については
、例えば米国特許第4.540,654号明細書の第2
カラム第41行〜第8カラム第27行に記載されている
。For details of the substituents of R33 and the substituents of the azole ring, see, for example, US Pat. No. 4,540,654, No. 2.
It is described in column 41st line to 8th column line 27th.
ピラゾロアゾール系カプラーの中でも発色色素のイエロ
ー副吸収の少なさおよび光堅牢性の点で米国特許第4,
500.630号に記載のイミダゾ(1,2−b)ピラ
ゾール類は好ましく、米国特許第4,540,654号
に記載のピラゾロ(1,5−b)(1,2,4))リア
ゾールは特に好ましい。Among pyrazoloazole couplers, U.S. Pat.
The imidazo(1,2-b)pyrazoles described in U.S. Pat. Particularly preferred.
その他、特開昭61−65245号に記載されたような
分岐アルキル基がピラゾロトリアゾール環の2.3又は
6位に直結したピラゾロトリアゾールカプラー、特開昭
61−65246号に記載されたような分子内にスルホ
ンアミド基を含んだピラゾロアゾールカプラー、特開昭
61−147254号に記載されたようなアルコキシフ
ェニルスルホンアミドバラスト基をもつピラゾロアゾー
ルカプラーや欧州特許(公開)第226,849号に記
載されたような6位にアルコキシ基やアリーロキシ基を
もつピラゾロトリアゾールカプラーの使用が好ましい。In addition, pyrazolotriazole couplers in which a branched alkyl group is directly connected to the 2,3 or 6 position of the pyrazolotriazole ring as described in JP-A No. 61-65245, and as described in JP-A-61-65246 Pyrazoloazole couplers containing a sulfonamide group in the molecule, pyrazoloazole couplers having an alkoxyphenylsulfonamide ballast group as described in JP-A-61-147254, and European Patent Publication No. 226,849. It is preferable to use a pyrazolotriazole coupler having an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group at the 6-position as described in No.
一般穴CM−DI)によって表わされるピラゾロアゾー
ル系カプラーは前記の優れた利点がある。The pyrazoloazole coupler represented by the general hole CM-DI) has the above-mentioned excellent advantages.
しかし、ピラゾロアゾール系カプラーは、その発色現像
性が銀イオンとの相互作用により抑制される特性がある
。従って沃臭化銀感光性乳剤に比し高塩化銀含有塩臭化
銀または塩化銀感光性乳剤とともに用いると発色現像性
が低くなる。しかし本発明による補助粒子とともに用い
る事によって、この欠陥が改良される。この場合、補助
粒子は、臭化銀または塩臭化銀のときにとくに有利であ
る。However, pyrazoloazole couplers have the property that their color developability is inhibited by interaction with silver ions. Therefore, when used with a silver chloride-rich silver chloride-containing silver chloride-sensitive emulsion or a silver chloride-sensitive emulsion, the color developability becomes lower than that of a silver iodobromide-sensitive emulsion. However, when used in conjunction with the auxiliary particles according to the invention, this defect is ameliorated. In this case, it is particularly advantageous if the auxiliary grains are silver bromide or silver chlorobromide.
これらのカプラーの具体例を以下に列挙する。Specific examples of these couplers are listed below.
シアンカプラーとしては、フェノール系シアンカプラー
とナフトール系シアンカプラーが最も代表的である。The most typical cyan couplers are phenolic cyan couplers and naphthol cyan couplers.
フェノール系シアンカプラーとしては、米国特許2,3
69.929号、同4,518,687号、同4,51
1.647号や同3. 772. 002号などに記載
の、フェノール核の2位にアシルアミノ基をもち、かつ
5位にアルキル基をもつもの(ポリマーカプラーも含む
)があり、その代表的具体例としては、カナダ特許62
5,822号に記載の実施例2のカプラー、米国特許3
,772.002号に記載の化合物(1)、同4,56
4.590号に記載の化合物(I−4)や(I−5)、
特開昭61−39045号に記載の化合物(1)、(2
)、(3)や(24)、同62−70846号に記載の
化合物(C−2)を挙げる事ができる。As a phenolic cyan coupler, US patents 2 and 3
No. 69.929, No. 4,518,687, No. 4,51
1.647 and 3. 772. There are compounds (including polymer couplers) that have an acylamino group at the 2-position of the phenol nucleus and an alkyl group at the 5-position, such as those described in Canadian Patent No. 62.
Coupler of Example 2 described in No. 5,822, U.S. Pat.
Compound (1) described in , No. 772.002, No. 4,56
Compounds (I-4) and (I-5) described in No. 4.590,
Compounds (1) and (2) described in JP-A-61-39045
), (3) and (24), and the compound (C-2) described in No. 62-70846.
フェノール系シアンカプラーとしては、また米国特許2
,772,162号、同2. 895. 826号、同
4,334.011号、同4.500゜653号や特開
昭59−164555号に記載の2.5−ジアシルアミ
ノフェノール系カプラーがあり、その代表的具体例とし
ては、米国特許2゜895.826号に記載の化合物(
■)、同4゜557.999号に記載の化合物(17)
、同4゜565.777号に記載の化合物(2)や(1
2)、同4,124,396号に記載の化合物(4)、
同4,613.564号に記載の化合物(I−19)等
を挙げる事ができる。As a phenolic cyan coupler, U.S. Patent 2
, No. 772, 162, 2. 895. 826, No. 4,334.011, No. 4.500゜653, and JP-A-59-164555, there are 2,5-diacylaminophenol couplers. The compound described in Patent No. 2゜895.826 (
■), the compound (17) described in No. 4゜557.999
, Compound (2) and (1) described in 4°565.777.
2), the compound (4) described in No. 4,124,396,
Compound (I-19) described in No. 4,613.564 and the like can be mentioned.
フェノール系シアンカプラーとしては、また米国特許第
4,327.173号、同4. 564゜586号、同
4,430,423号、特開昭61−390441号や
特願昭61−100222号に記載の、含窒素複素環が
フェノール核に縮合したものがあり、その代表的かつ本
発明にとくに有用なカプラーの具体例としては、米国特
許4,327.173号に記載のカプラー(1)や(3
)、同4,564,586号に記載の化合物(3)と(
16)、同4,430,423号に記載の化合物(1)
や(3)、及び下記化合物を挙げる事がフェノール系シ
アンカプラーとしては、その他米国特許4,333.9
99号、同4,451゜559号、同4,444.87
2号、同4,427.767号、同4,579.813
号、欧州特許(EP)067.689B1号などに記載
のウレイド系カプラーがあり、その代表的具体例として
は、米国特許4,333.999号に記載のカプラー(
7)、同4,451,559号に記載のカプラー(1)
、同4,444,872号に記載のカプラー(14)、
同4,427,767号に記載のカプラー(3)、同4
,609.619号に記載のカプラー(6)や(24)
、同4,579,813号に記載のカプラー(1)や(
11)、欧州特許第(EP)067.689B1号に記
載のカプラー(45)や(50)、特開昭61−426
58号に記載のカプラー(3)等を挙げる事ができる。Examples of phenolic cyan couplers include U.S. Pat. No. 4,327.173 and U.S. Pat. 564゜586, No. 4,430,423, JP-A No. 61-390441, and Japanese Patent Application No. 100222-1987, there are compounds in which a nitrogen-containing heterocycle is fused to a phenol nucleus. Specific examples of couplers particularly useful in the present invention include couplers (1) and (3) described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,327,173.
), the compound (3) described in No. 4,564,586, and (
16), the compound (1) described in No. 4,430,423
(3), and the following compounds are listed as other phenolic cyan couplers, as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,333.9.
No. 99, No. 4,451゜559, No. 4,444.87
No. 2, No. 4,427.767, No. 4,579.813
There are ureido couplers described in European Patent (EP) No. 067.689B1, etc.;
7), coupler (1) described in No. 4,451,559
, the coupler (14) described in No. 4,444,872,
Coupler (3) described in No. 4,427,767, No. 4
, 609.619, couplers (6) and (24) described in
, No. 4,579,813, coupler (1) and (
11), couplers (45) and (50) described in European Patent No. (EP) No. 067.689B1, JP-A-61-426
Examples include coupler (3) described in No. 58.
ナフトール系シアンカプラーとしては、そのナフトール
核の2位にN−アルキル−N−アリールカルバモイル基
をもつもの(例えば米国特許2゜313.586号)、
2位にアルキルカルバモイル基をもつもの(例えば米国
特許2,474,293号、同4,282.312号)
、2位にアリールカルバモイル基をもつもの(例えば特
公昭50−14523号)、5位にカルボンアミド又は
スルホンアミド基をもつもの(例えば特開昭60−23
7448号、同61−145557号、同61−153
640号)、やアリールオキシ離脱基をもつもの(例え
ば米国特許3,476.563号)、置換アルコキシ離
脱基をもつもの(例えば米国特許4,296,199号
)、グリコール酸離脱基をもつもの(例えば特公昭60
−39217号)などがある。Examples of naphthol-based cyan couplers include those having an N-alkyl-N-arylcarbamoyl group at the 2-position of the naphthol nucleus (for example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,313,586);
Those having an alkylcarbamoyl group at the 2-position (e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 2,474,293, U.S. Pat. No. 4,282.312)
, those having an arylcarbamoyl group at the 2-position (e.g., Japanese Patent Publication No. 14523-1983), those having a carbonamide or sulfonamide group at the 5-position (e.g., JP-A No. 60-23)
No. 7448, No. 61-145557, No. 61-153
No. 640), those with an aryloxy leaving group (e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 3,476,563), those with a substituted alkoxy leaving group (e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 4,296,199), and those with a glycolic acid leaving group. (For example, special public service in 1986
-39217).
本発明に用いるカラー感光材料が撮影用カラーネガ感光
材料の場合には、発色色素の不要吸収を補正するための
カラード・カプラーは、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー
No、17643の■−G項、米国特許4,163,6
70号、特公昭57−39413号、米国特許筒4,0
04,929号、同第4.138.258号、英国特許
第1,146.368号に記載のものが好ましい。When the color light-sensitive material used in the present invention is a color negative light-sensitive material for photography, the colored coupler for correcting unnecessary absorption of the coloring dye is research disclosure No. ,6
No. 70, Special Publication No. 57-39413, U.S. Patent No. 4,0
Preferred are those described in British Patent No. 04,929, British Patent No. 4.138.258 and British Patent No. 1,146.368.
発色色素が適度な拡散性を有するカプラーとしては、米
国特許第4,366.237号、英国特許第2.125
,570号、欧州特許第96,570号、西独特許(公
開)第3,234,533号に記載のものが好ましい。Couplers whose coloring dyes have appropriate diffusivity include U.S. Patent No. 4,366.237 and British Patent No. 2.125.
, 570, European Patent No. 96,570, and German Patent Publication No. 3,234,533 are preferred.
発色色素が添加層から溶出するカプラーとしては、特開
昭59−171955号や開開61−20037号に記
載のものが用いられる。As the coupler from which the coloring dye is eluted from the additive layer, those described in JP-A-59-171955 and JP-A-61-20037 are used.
ポリマー化された色素形成カプラーの典型例は、米国特
許第3,451,820号、同第4,080.211号
、同第4,367.282号、英国特許第2.102,
173号等に記載されている。Typical examples of polymerized dye-forming couplers are U.S. Pat. No. 3,451,820; U.S. Pat.
It is described in No. 173, etc.
カップリングに伴って写真的に有用な残基を放出するカ
プラーもまた本発明で好ましく使用できる。現像抑制剤
を放出するDIRカプラーは、前述のRD17643、
■〜F項に記載された特許、特開昭57−151944
号、同57−154234号、同60−184248号
、米国特許第4゜248.962号に記載されたものが
好ましい。Couplers that release photographically useful residues upon coupling are also preferably used in the present invention. DIR couplers releasing development inhibitors include the aforementioned RD17643,
Patents listed in Sections ■-F, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-151944
Preferred are those described in No. 57-154234, No. 60-184248, and U.S. Pat.
現像時に画像状に造核剤もしくは現像促進剤を放出する
カプラーとしては、英国特許第2.097.140号、
同第2,131.188号、特開昭59−157638
号、同59−170840号に記載のものが好ましい。As a coupler that releases a nucleating agent or a development accelerator imagewise during development, British Patent No. 2.097.140;
No. 2,131.188, JP 59-157638
No. 59-170840 is preferred.
その他、本発明の感光材料に用いることのできるカプラ
ーとしては、米国特許第4.130,427号等に記載
の競争カプラー、米国特許第4゜283.472号、同
第4.338.393号、同第4,310.618号等
に記載の多当量カプラー、特開昭60−185950等
に記載のDIRレドックス化合物放出カプラー、欧州特
許第1’73,302A号に記載の離脱後復色する色素
を放出するカプラー等が挙げられる。In addition, examples of couplers that can be used in the photosensitive material of the present invention include competitive couplers described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,130,427, U.S. Pat. , multi-equivalent couplers described in JP-A No. 4,310.618, etc., DIR redox compound releasing couplers described in JP-A-60-185950, etc., and recoloring after separation described in European Patent No. 1'73,302A. Examples include couplers that release dyes.
本発明に使用するカプラーは、種々の公知分散方法によ
り感光材料に導入できる。The coupler used in the present invention can be introduced into the light-sensitive material by various known dispersion methods.
水中油滴分散法に用いられる高沸点溶媒の例は米国特許
第2,322,027号などに記載されている。Examples of high boiling point solvents used in the oil-in-water dispersion method are described in US Pat. No. 2,322,027 and the like.
ラテックス分散法の工程、効果、および含浸用のラテッ
クスの具体例は、米国特許第4. 199゜363号、
西独特許出願(OLS)第2.541゜274号および
同第2,541,230号などに記載されている。The steps and effects of latex dispersion methods and specific examples of latex for impregnation are described in U.S. Patent No. 4. 199°363,
It is described in West German Patent Application (OLS) No. 2.541.274 and OLS No. 2.541.230.
本発明を用いて作られる感光材料は、色カプリ防止剤と
して、ハイドロキノン誘導体、アミノフェノール誘導体
、没食子酸誘導体、アスコルビン酸誘導体などを含有し
てもよい。The light-sensitive material produced using the present invention may contain a hydroquinone derivative, an aminophenol derivative, a gallic acid derivative, an ascorbic acid derivative, etc. as a color anti-capri agent.
その他、色素画像安定化剤として、例えば特開昭59−
125732号や特開昭60−262159号明細書な
どに記載のカテコール誘導体も用いる事ができる。In addition, as a dye image stabilizer, for example, JP-A-59-
Catechol derivatives described in JP-A-60-262159 and the like can also be used.
本発明を用いて作られる感光材料には、親水性コロイド
層に紫外線吸収剤を含んでもよい。例えば、アリール基
で置換されたベンゾトリアゾール化合物(例えば米国特
許3,533,794号に記載のもの)、4−チアゾリ
ドン化合物(例えば米国特許3,314,794号、同
3. 352゜681号に記載のもの)、ベンゾフェノ
ン化合物(例えば特開昭46−2784号に記載のもの
)、ケイヒ酸エステル化合物(例えば米国特許3,70
5.805号、同3,707,375号に記載のもの)
、ブタジェン化合物(例えば米国特許4゜045.22
9号に記載のもの)、あるいは、ベンゾオキジドール化
合物(例えば米国特許3,100.455号に記載のも
の)を用いることができる。紫外線吸収性のカプラー(
例えばα−ナフトール系のシアン色素形成カプラー)や
、紫外線吸収性のポリマーなどを用いてもよい。これら
の紫外線吸収剤は特定の層に媒染されていてもよい。The photosensitive material produced using the present invention may contain an ultraviolet absorber in the hydrophilic colloid layer. For example, benzotriazole compounds substituted with aryl groups (such as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,533,794), 4-thiazolidone compounds (such as those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,314,794 and 3.352°681) ), benzophenone compounds (e.g., those described in JP-A-46-2784), cinnamic acid ester compounds (e.g., those described in U.S. Pat.
5.805, as described in 3,707,375)
, butadiene compounds (e.g. U.S. Pat. No. 4,045.22)
No. 9), or benzoxidol compounds (such as those described in US Pat. No. 3,100,455) can be used. UV-absorbing coupler (
For example, an α-naphthol cyan dye-forming coupler) or an ultraviolet absorbing polymer may be used. These ultraviolet absorbers may be mordanted in specific layers.
本発明に用いて作られた感光材料には、親水性コロイド
層にフィルター染料として、あるいはイラジェーション
防止その他種々の目的で水溶性染料を含有していてもよ
い。このような染料には、オキソノール染料、ヘミオキ
ソノール染料、スチリル染料、メロシアニン染料、シア
ニン染料及びアゾ染料が包含される。なかでもオキソノ
ール染料、ヘミオキソノール染料及びメロシアニン染料
が有用である。The photosensitive material produced according to the present invention may contain a water-soluble dye in the hydrophilic colloid layer as a filter dye or for various purposes such as preventing irradiation. Such dyes include oxonol dyes, hemioxonol dyes, styryl dyes, merocyanine dyes, cyanine dyes and azo dyes. Among them, oxonol dyes, hemioxonol dyes and merocyanine dyes are useful.
本発明の感光材料の乳剤層に用いることのできる結合剤
または保護コロイドとしては、ゼラチンを用いるのが有
利であるが、それ以外の親水性コロイドも単独あるいは
ゼラチンと共に用いることができる。As the binder or protective colloid that can be used in the emulsion layer of the light-sensitive material of the present invention, it is advantageous to use gelatin, but other hydrophilic colloids can also be used alone or together with gelatin.
本発明においてゼラチンは石灰処理されたものでも、酸
を使用して処理されたものでもどちらでもよい。ゼラチ
ンの製法の詳細はアーサー・ヴアイス著、ザ・マクロモ
レキュラー・ケミストリー・オプ・ゼラチン、(アカデ
ミツク・プレス、1964年発行)に記載がある。In the present invention, the gelatin may be either lime-treated or acid-treated. Details of the method for producing gelatin are described in The Macromolecular Chemistry of Gelatin, written by Arthur Weiss (Academic Press, published in 1964).
本発明に用いる支持体としては通常、写真感光材料に用
いられているセルロースナイトレースフィルム、セルロ
ースアセテートフィルム、セルロースアセテートブチレ
ートフィルム、セルロースアセテートプロピオネートフ
ィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタ
レートフィルム、ポリカーボネートフィルム、その他こ
れらの積層物、薄ガラスフィルム、紙、等がある。バラ
イタ又はα−オレフィンポリマー、特にポリエチレン、
ポリプロピレン、エチレンブテンコポリマー等、炭素原
子2〜10のα−オレフィンのポリマーを塗布またはラ
ミネートした紙、TiO□のような反射材料を含む塩化
ビニル樹脂、特公昭47−19068号に示されるよう
な表面を粗面化することによって他の高分子物質との密
着性を良化したプラスチックフィルム等の支持体も良好
な結果を与える。また、紫外線硬化性の樹脂を使用する
事もできる。The supports used in the present invention are usually cellulose nitrace films, cellulose acetate films, cellulose acetate butyrate films, cellulose acetate propionate films, polystyrene films, polyethylene terephthalate films, polycarbonate films, which are used in photographic materials. In addition, there are laminates of these materials, thin glass films, paper, etc. Baryta or α-olefin polymers, especially polyethylene,
Paper coated or laminated with a polymer of α-olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as polypropylene or ethylene-butene copolymer, vinyl chloride resin containing a reflective material such as TiO□, surfaces as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-19068 Supports such as plastic films whose surfaces are roughened to improve adhesion to other polymeric substances also give good results. Further, an ultraviolet curable resin can also be used.
これらの支持体は、感光材料の目的に応じて透明なもの
又は不透明なものを選択する。また染料又は顔料を添加
して着色透明にすることもできる。′不透明支持体には
、紙の如く元来不透明なもののほか、透明フィルムに染
料や酸化チタンの如き顔料等を加えたもの、或は特公昭
47−19068号に示されるような方法で表面処理し
たプラスチックフィルム等も含まれる。支持体には下塗
り層を設けるのが普通である。接着性を更に良化させる
ため支持体表面をコロナ放電、紫外線照射、火焔処理等
の乎備処理をしてもよい。These supports are selected to be transparent or opaque depending on the purpose of the photosensitive material. It is also possible to add dyes or pigments to make it colored and transparent. ' Opaque supports include those that are inherently opaque such as paper, transparent films with pigments such as dyes and titanium oxide added, or those that have been surface-treated by the method shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 19068/1983. This also includes plastic films etc. The support is usually provided with an undercoat layer. In order to further improve the adhesion, the surface of the support may be subjected to a preparation treatment such as corona discharge, ultraviolet irradiation, flame treatment, etc.
本発明のカラー写真をつくるのに適用できるカラー感光
材料は、普通のカラー感光材料、とくにプリント用カラ
ー感光材料並びに迅速処理・カラー・ネガ感光材料に好
適である。The color light-sensitive material applicable to the production of color photographs of the present invention is suitable for ordinary color light-sensitive materials, particularly color light-sensitive materials for printing and rapid processing color negative light-sensitive materials.
本発明の感光材料の現像処理には、黒白現像液及び/又
は発色現像液が用いられる。カラー反転現像処理の場合
には黒白現像液も併せて用いられる。本発明に用いられ
る発色現像液は、好ましくは芳香族第一級アミン系発色
現像主薬を主成分とするアルカリ性水溶性液である。こ
の発色現像主薬としては、アミノフェノール系化合物も
有用であるがp−フェニレンジアミン系が好ましく使用
され、その代表例としては3−メチル−4−アミノ−N
、 N−ジエチルアニリン、3−メチル−4−アミノ−
N−エチル−N−β−ヒドロキシエチルアニリン、3−
メチル−4−アミノ−N−エチル−N−β−メタンスル
ホンアミドエチルアニリン、3−メチル−4−アミノ−
N−エチル−N−β−メトキシエチルアニリン及びこれ
らの硫酸塩、塩酸塩もしくはp−)ルエンスルホン酸塩
などが挙げられる。これらの化合物は目的に応じ2種以
上併用することもできる。A black and white developer and/or a color developer is used for the development of the photosensitive material of the present invention. In the case of color reversal development processing, a black and white developer is also used. The color developing solution used in the present invention is preferably an alkaline aqueous solution containing an aromatic primary amine color developing agent as a main component. Although aminophenol compounds are also useful as color developing agents, p-phenylenediamine compounds are preferably used, and a typical example is 3-methyl-4-amino-N
, N-diethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-
N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylaniline, 3-
Methyl-4-amino-N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethylaniline, 3-methyl-4-amino-
Examples include N-ethyl-N-β-methoxyethylaniline and their sulfates, hydrochlorides, and p-)luenesulfonates. Two or more of these compounds can be used in combination depending on the purpose.
発色現像液は、アルカリ金属の炭酸塩、ホウ酸塩もしく
はリン酸塩のようなpH緩衝剤、ベンズイミダゾール類
、ベンゾチアゾール類もしくはメルカプト化合物のよう
な現像抑制剤またはカブリ防止剤などを含むのが一般的
である。また必要に応じて、ヒドロキシルアミン、ジエ
チルヒドロキシルアミン、亜硫酸塩ヒドラジン類、フェ
ニルセミカルバジド類、トリエタノールアミン、カテコ
ールスルホン酸11、)リエチレンジアミン(1゜4−
ジアザビシクロ[2,2,2]オクタン)類の如き各種
保恒剤、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコールの
ような有機溶剤、ベンジルアルコール、ポリエチレング
リコール、四級アンモニウム塩、アミン類のような現像
促進剤、色素形成カプラー、競争カプラー、ナトリウム
ボロンハイドライドのようなカプラセ剤、1−フェニル
−3−ピラゾリドンのような補助現像主薬、粘性付与剤
、アミノポリカルボン酸、アミノポリホスホン酸、アル
キルホスホン酸、ホスホノカルボン酸に代表されるよう
な各種キレート剤、例えば、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、
ニトリロ三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、シクロ
ヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノジ酢
酸、1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸
、ニトリロ−N、 N、 N−トリメチレンホスホン酸
、エチレンジアミン−N、 N、 N’ 、 N’
−テトラメチレンホスホン酸、エチレンジアミンージ(
0−ヒドロキシフェニル酢酸)及びそれらの塩を代表例
として上げることができる。The color developer may contain pH buffering agents such as alkali metal carbonates, borates or phosphates, development inhibitors or antifoggants such as benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles or mercapto compounds, and the like. Common. In addition, if necessary, hydroxylamine, diethylhydroxylamine, sulfite hydrazines, phenyl semicarbazides, triethanolamine, catechol sulfonic acid 11,) lyethylenediamine (1゜4-
Various preservatives such as diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane), organic solvents such as ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol, development accelerators such as benzyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, quaternary ammonium salts, and amines, and dye formation. couplers, competitive couplers, coupling agents such as sodium boron hydride, auxiliary developing agents such as 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, tackifiers, aminopolycarboxylic acids, aminopolyphosphonic acids, alkylphosphonic acids, phosphonocarboxylic acids Various chelating agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid,
Nitrilotriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, nitrilo-N,N,N-trimethylenephosphonic acid, ethylenediamine-N,N, N', N'
-tetramethylenephosphonic acid, ethylene diamine di(
(0-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) and their salts are representative examples.
本発明の迅速型発色現像液には、実質的に水溶性臭化物
を含有しない。ここで「実質的には含有しない」とは「
添加しない」または高々「3.3XIO−’モル」の臭
化物しか含有しないことを意味する。The rapid color developing solution of the present invention does not substantially contain water-soluble bromide. Here, “substantially no content” means “
or no more than 3.3XIO-' moles of bromide.
また反転処理を実施する場合は通常黒白現像を行ってか
ら発色現像する。この黒白現像液には、ハイドロキノン
などのジヒドロキシベンゼン類、1−フェニル−3−ピ
ラゾリドンなどの3−ビラソ゛リドン頻またはN−メチ
フレーp−アミノフェノールなどのアミノフェノール類
など公知の黒白現像主薬を単独であるいは組み合わせて
用いることができる。Further, when performing reversal processing, black and white development is usually performed and then color development is performed. This black and white developer may contain known black and white developing agents such as dihydroxybenzenes such as hydroquinone, 3-virasolidone such as 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, or aminophenols such as N-methifle p-aminophenol, alone or Can be used in combination.
これらの発色現像液及び黒白現像液のpHは9〜12で
あることが一般的である。またこれらの現像液の補充量
は、処理するカラー写真感光材料にもよるが、一般に感
光材料1平方メートル当たり32以下であり、補充液中
の臭化物イオン濃度を低減させておくことにより500
ml以下、好ましくは250mj!以下にすることもで
きる。補充量を低減する場合には処理槽の空気との接触
面積を小さくすることによって液の蒸発、空気酸化を防
止することが好ましい、また現像液中の臭化物イオンの
蓄積を抑える手段を用いることにより補充量を低減する
こともできる。The pH of these color developing solutions and black and white developing solutions is generally 9 to 12. The amount of replenishment of these developing solutions depends on the color photographic light-sensitive material to be processed, but is generally 32 or less per square meter of light-sensitive material, and by reducing the bromide ion concentration in the replenisher, 500
ml or less, preferably 250mj! You can also do the following: When reducing the amount of replenishment, it is preferable to prevent evaporation of the solution and air oxidation by reducing the contact area with the air in the processing tank, and by using means to suppress the accumulation of bromide ions in the developer. It is also possible to reduce the amount of replenishment.
発色現像後の写真乳剤層は通常漂白処理される。After color development, the photographic emulsion layer is usually bleached.
漂白処理は定着処理と同時に行なわれてもよいしく漂白
定着処理)、個別に行なわれてもよい。更に処理の迅速
化を図るため、漂白処理後漂白定着処理する処理方法で
もよい、さらに二種の連続した漂白定着浴で処理するこ
と、漂白定着処理の前に定着処理すること、又は漂白定
着処理後漂白処理することも目的に応じ任意に実施でき
る。漂白剤としては、例えば鉄(■)、コバルト(II
I)、クロム(■)、銅(旧などの多価金属の化合物、
過酸類、キノン類、ニトロ化合物等が用いられる。The bleaching process may be carried out simultaneously with the fixing process (bleach-fixing process) or separately. Furthermore, in order to speed up the processing, it is possible to use a processing method in which bleaching is followed by bleach-fixing, furthermore, processing in two consecutive bleach-fixing baths, fixing before bleach-fixing, or bleach-fixing. A post-bleaching treatment can also be optionally carried out depending on the purpose. Examples of bleaching agents include iron (■) and cobalt (II).
Compounds of polyvalent metals such as I), chromium (■), copper (old),
Peracids, quinones, nitro compounds, etc. are used.
代表的漂白剤としてはフェリシアン化物;重クロム酸塩
;鉄(Ill)もしくはコバルト(fir)の有機LJ
、例えばエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミ
ン五酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミン四酢酸、メチルイミ
ノニ酢酸、1.3−ジアミノプロパン四酢酸、グリコー
ルエーテルジアミン四酢酸、などのアミノポリカルボン
酸類もしくはクエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸などの錯塩;
過硫酸塩;臭素酸塩;過マンガン酸塩;ニトロベンゼン
類などを用いることができる。これらのうちエチレンジ
アミン四酢酸鉄(I[)錯塩を始めとするアミノポリカ
ルボン酸鉄(III)錯塩及び過硫酸塩は迅速処理と環
境汚染防止の観点から好ましい、さらにアミノポリカル
ボン酸鉄(III)錯塩は漂白液においても、漂白定着
液においても特に有用である。Typical bleaching agents include ferricyanide; dichromate; organic LJ of iron (Ill) or cobalt (fir).
, for example, aminopolycarboxylic acids such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, methyliminodiacetic acid, 1,3-diaminopropanetetraacetic acid, glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid, or complex salts of citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, etc. ;
Persulfates; bromates; permanganates; nitrobenzenes and the like can be used. Among these, aminopolycarboxylic acid iron(III) complexes and persulfates, including ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron(I[) complex salts, are preferable from the viewpoint of rapid processing and environmental pollution prevention. Complex salts are particularly useful in both bleach and bleach-fix solutions.
これらのアミノポリカルボン酸鉄(III)錯塩を用い
た漂白液又は漂白定着液のpHは通常5.5〜8である
が、処理の迅速化のために、さらに低いpHで処理する
こともできる。The pH of bleaching solutions or bleach-fixing solutions using these aminopolycarboxylic acid iron(III) complexes is usually 5.5 to 8, but in order to speed up the processing, the pH can be lowered. .
漂白液、漂白定着液及びそれらの前浴には、必要に応じ
て漂白促進剤を使用することができる。A bleach accelerator may be used in the bleaching solution, bleach-fixing solution, and their prebaths, if necessary.
有用な漂白促進剤の具体例は、次の明細書に記載されて
いる:米国特許第3.893,858号、西独特許第1
,290,812号、同2,059゜988号、特開昭
53−32.736号、同53−57,831号、同5
3−37.418号、同53−72,623号、同53
−95,630号、同53−95,631号、同53−
10.4232号、同53−124,424号、同53
−141.623号、同53−28,426号、リサー
チ・ディスクロージャーNo、17,129号(197
8年7月)などに記載のメルカプト基またはジスルフィ
ド基を有する化合物;特開昭50−140.129号に
記載のチアゾリジン誘導体;特公昭45−8,506号
、特開昭52−20.832号、同53−32,735
号、米国特許第3゜706.561号に記載のチオ尿素
誘導体;西独特許筒1.127,715号、特開昭58
−16゜235号に記載の沃化物;西独特許筒966、
410号、同2,748.430号に記載のポリオキ
シエチレン化合物類;特公昭45−8836号記載のポ
リアミン化合物;その他特開昭49−42.434号、
同49−59.644号、同53−94.927号、同
54−35,727号、同55−26,506号、同5
B−163,940号記載の化合物;臭化物イオン等が
使用できる。Specific examples of useful bleach accelerators are described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,893,858, German Pat.
, No. 290,812, No. 2,059°988, JP-A-53-32.736, No. 53-57,831, No. 5
No. 3-37.418, No. 53-72,623, No. 53
-95,630, 53-95,631, 53-
No. 10.4232, No. 53-124,424, No. 53
-141.623, 53-28,426, Research Disclosure No. 17,129 (197
Compounds having a mercapto group or disulfide group as described in JP-A No. 1982-140.129; thiazolidine derivatives described in JP-A No. 8,506-1982, JP-A No. 52-20.832 No. 53-32,735
Thiourea derivatives described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,706,561;
- Iodide described in No. 16゜235; West German Patent No. 966,
410, polyoxyethylene compounds described in 2,748.430; polyamine compounds described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 45-8836; others, JP-A No. 49-42.434,
No. 49-59.644, No. 53-94.927, No. 54-35,727, No. 55-26,506, No. 5
Compounds described in No. B-163,940; bromide ions, etc. can be used.
なかでもメルカプト基またはジスルフィド基を有する化
合物が促進効果が大きい観点が好ましく、特に米国特許
第3,893.858号、西独特許筒1.290,81
2号、特開昭53−95.630号に記載の化合物が好
ましい。更に、米国特許第4,552.834号に記載
の化合物も好ましい、これらの漂白促進剤は感材中に添
加してもよい。撮影用のカラー感光材料を漂白定着する
ときにこれらの漂白促進剤は特に有効である。Among them, compounds having a mercapto group or a disulfide group are preferred from the viewpoint of having a large promoting effect, and in particular, US Pat.
No. 2, JP-A No. 53-95.630 is preferred. Furthermore, the compounds described in US Pat. No. 4,552,834 are also preferred; these bleach accelerators may be added to the sensitive material. These bleach accelerators are particularly effective when bleach-fixing color light-sensitive materials for photography.
定着剤としてはチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸塩、チオエー
テル系化合物、チオ尿素類、多量の沃化物塩等を挙げる
ことができるが、チオ硫酸塩の使用が一般的である限り
、特にチオ硫酸アンモニウム塩が最も広範に使用できる
。漂白定着液の保恒剤としては、亜硫酸塩や重亜硫酸塩
あるいはカルボニル重亜硫酸付加物が好ましい。Examples of fixing agents include thiosulfates, thiocyanates, thioether compounds, thioureas, and large amounts of iodide salts, but as long as thiosulfates are commonly used, ammonium thiosulfates are particularly preferred. Most widely used. As the preservative for the bleach-fix solution, sulfites, bisulfites, or carbonyl bisulfite adducts are preferred.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、脱銀処理
後、水洗及び/又は安定工程を経るのが一般的である。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is generally subjected to water washing and/or stabilization steps after desilvering treatment.
水洗工程での水洗水量は、感光材料の特性(例えばカプ
ラー等使用素材による)、用途、更には水洗水温、水洗
タンクの数(段数)、向流、順流等の補充方式、その他
種々の条件によって広範囲に設定し得る。このうち、多
段向流方式における水洗タンク数と水量の関係は、Jo
urnal of the 5ociety of M
otion Picture andTelevisi
on Engineers 第64巻、P、248−
253 (1955年5月号)に記載の方法で、求める
ことができる。The amount of water used in the washing process depends on the characteristics of the photosensitive material (for example, depending on the materials used such as couplers), the application, the temperature of the washing water, the number of washing tanks (number of stages), the replenishment method such as countercurrent or forward flow, and various other conditions. Can be set over a wide range. Among these, the relationship between the number of washing tanks and the amount of water in the multistage countercurrent method is
Urnal of the 5ociety of M
tion Picture and Televisi
on Engineers Volume 64, P, 248-
253 (May 1955 issue).
前記文献に記載の多段向流方式によれば、水洗水量を大
幅に減少し得るが、タンク内における水の滞留時間の増
加により、バクテリアが繁殖し、生成した浮遊物が感光
材料に付着する等の問題が生じる0本発明のカラー感光
材料の処理において、このような問題の解決策として、
特願昭61−131.632号に記載のカルシウムイオ
ン、マグネシウムイオンを低減させる方法を極めて有効
に用いることができる。また、特開昭57−8,542
号に記載のイソチアゾロン化合物やサイアベンダゾール
類、塩素化イソシアヌール酸ナトリウム等の塩素系殺菌
剤、その他ベンゾトリアゾール等、堀口博著「防菌防黴
剤の化学」、衛生技術余線「微生物の滅菌、殺菌、防黴
技術」、日本防菌防黴学会績「防菌防黴剤事典」に記載
の殺菌剤を用いることもできる。According to the multi-stage countercurrent method described in the above-mentioned literature, the amount of water used for washing can be significantly reduced, but due to the increase in the residence time of water in the tank, bacteria will breed, and the generated suspended matter will adhere to the photosensitive material. In the processing of the color photosensitive material of the present invention, as a solution to such problems,
The method for reducing calcium ions and magnesium ions described in Japanese Patent Application No. 61-131.632 can be used very effectively. Also, JP-A-57-8,542
Chlorinated disinfectants such as isothiazolone compounds, cyabendazole, chlorinated sodium isocyanurate, and other benzotriazoles listed in the issue, "Chemistry of antibacterial and fungicidal agents" by Hiroshi Horiguchi, "Microbial It is also possible to use the fungicides described in "Sterilization, Disinfection, and Anti-Mildew Techniques" and "Encyclopedia of Antibacterial and Antifungal Agents" published by the Japan Antibacterial and Antifungal Society.
本発明の感光材料の処理における水洗水のpHは、4〜
9であり、好ましくは5〜8である。水洗水温、水洗時
間も、感光材料の特性、用途等で種々設定し得るが、一
般には、15〜45°Cで20秒〜10分、好ましくは
25〜40’Cで30秒〜5分の範囲が選択される。更
に、本発明の感光材料は、上記水洗に代り、直接安定液
によって処理することもできる。このような安定化処理
においては、特開昭57−8,543号、58−14゜
834号、60−220.345号に記載の公知の方法
はすべて用いることができる。The pH of the washing water in the processing of the photosensitive material of the present invention is 4 to 4.
9, preferably 5-8. The washing water temperature and washing time can be set variously depending on the characteristics of the photosensitive material, its use, etc., but generally it is 20 seconds to 10 minutes at 15 to 45°C, preferably 30 seconds to 5 minutes at 25 to 40°C. A range is selected. Furthermore, the photosensitive material of the present invention can also be directly processed with a stabilizing solution instead of washing with water. In such stabilization treatment, all the known methods described in JP-A-57-8,543, JP-A-58-14-834, and JP-A-60-220.345 can be used.
又、前記水洗処理に続いて、更に安定化処理する場合も
あり、その例として、撮影用カラー感光材料の最終浴と
して使用される、ホルマリンと界面活性剤を含有する安
定浴を挙げることができる。Further, following the water washing treatment, a further stabilization treatment may be carried out, such as a stabilizing bath containing formalin and a surfactant, which is used as a final bath for color photosensitive materials for photography. .
この安定浴にも各種キレート剤や防黴剤を加えることも
できる。Various chelating agents and antifungal agents can also be added to this stabilizing bath.
上記水洗及び/又は安定液の補充に伴うオーバーフロー
液は脱銀工程等信の工程において再利用することもでき
る。The overflow liquid from water washing and/or replenishment of the stabilizing liquid can be reused in other processes such as the desilvering process.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は処理の簡略化及
び迅速化の目的で発色現像主薬を内蔵しても良い。内蔵
するためには、発色現像主薬の各種プレカーサーを用い
るのが好ましい。例えば米国特許第3,342,597
号記載のインドアニリン系化合物、同第3,342.5
99号、リサーチ・ディスクロージャー14,850号
及び同15.159号記載のシッフ塩基型化合物、同1
3.924号記載のアルドール化合物、米国特許第3,
719.492号記載の金属塩錯体、特開昭53−13
5.628号記載のウレタン系化合物を挙げることがで
きる。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may contain a color developing agent for the purpose of simplifying and speeding up processing. In order to incorporate the color developing agent, it is preferable to use various precursors of the color developing agent. For example, U.S. Patent No. 3,342,597
Indoaniline compounds described in the same No. 3,342.5
No. 99, Schiff base type compounds described in Research Disclosure No. 14,850 and Research Disclosure No. 15.159, Research Disclosure No. 1
3.924, the aldol compounds described in U.S. Pat.
Metal salt complex described in No. 719.492, JP-A-53-13
Examples include urethane compounds described in No. 5.628.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は、必要に応じて
、発色現像を促進する目的で、各種の1−フェニル−3
−ピラゾリドン類を内蔵しても良い。典型的な化合物は
特開昭56−64,339号、同57−14.4547
号、および同58−115.438号等記載されている
。The silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention may optionally contain various 1-phenyl-3
- Pyrazolidones may be incorporated. Typical compounds are JP-A-56-64,339 and JP-A-57-14.4547.
No. 58-115.438, etc.
本発明における各種処理液は10°C〜50°Cにおい
て使用される。通常は33°C〜38°Cの温度が標準
的であるが、より高温にして処理を促進し処理時間を短
縮したり、逆により低温にして画質の向上や処理液の安
定性の改良を達成することができる。また、感光材料の
節銀のため西独特許第2.226.770号または米国
特許第3.6T4.499号に記載のコバルト補力もし
くは過酸化水素補力を用いた処理を行ってもよい。Various treatment liquids in the present invention are used at 10°C to 50°C. Normally, a temperature of 33°C to 38°C is standard, but higher temperatures can be used to accelerate processing and shorten processing time, or lower temperatures can be used to improve image quality and stability of the processing solution. can be achieved. Further, in order to save silver on the photosensitive material, a treatment using cobalt intensification or hydrogen peroxide intensification as described in German Patent No. 2.226.770 or US Pat. No. 3.6T4.499 may be carried out.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の優れた特長を遺憾
なく発揮するには、本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料を、実質的にベンジルアルコールヲ含まず
、かつ0.002モル/It以下の臭素イオンを含むか
全く含まない発色現像液にて90秒以下の現像時間で処
理することが好ましい。In order to fully exhibit the excellent features of the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention must be substantially free of benzyl alcohol and contain 0.002 mol/It. It is preferable to process with the following color developing solution containing or not containing bromine ions for a developing time of 90 seconds or less.
上に述べた「実質的にベンジルアルコールを含まない」
とは、発色現像液II!、当り2ml以下を意味し、好
ましくは0. 5mj!以下、最も好ましくは全く含ま
れない事を意味する。“Substantially free of benzyl alcohol” as stated above
What is Color Developer II! , meaning 2 ml or less per unit, preferably 0. 5mj! Hereinafter, it most preferably means that it is not contained at all.
(実施例)
次に、本発明の実施例を示す。しかしこれに限るもので
はない。(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be shown. However, it is not limited to this.
実施例−1
ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製
青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤:
石灰処理ゼラチン32gを蒸溜水10100Oに添加し
、40℃にて溶解後、塩化ナトリウム5.8gを添加し
て温度を75℃に上昇させた。Example-1 Preparation of silver halide emulsion Blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion: 32 g of lime-treated gelatin was added to 10,100 O of distilled water and dissolved at 40°C, then 5.8 g of sodium chloride was added and the temperature was raised to 75°C. raised.
この溶液N、N’−ジメチルイミダゾリジン−2−チオ
ン(1%水溶液)を3. 8mj!添加した。Add this solution N,N'-dimethylimidazolidine-2-thione (1% aqueous solution) to 3. 8mj! Added.
続いて硝酸銀6.4gを蒸溜水180mj!に溶解した
液と塩化ナトリウム2.2gを蒸溜水180m2に溶解
した液とを、75℃を保ちながら1゜分間かけて前記の
液に添加混合した。さらに硝酸銀153.6gを蒸溜水
410mj!に溶解した液と塩化ナトリウム52.8g
を蒸溜水410ml1に溶解した液とを、75°Cを保
ちながら35分間かけて添加混合した。硝酸銀水溶液と
塩化ナトリウム水溶液の添加終了後、75℃で15分間
に保ち次いで40°Cに降温し、脱塩および水洗を施し
た。更に、石灰処理ゼラチンと、3− (2−[5−ク
ロロ−3−(3−スルホナトプロピル)ベンゾチアゾリ
ン−2−イリデンメチル]−3−ナフト−[1,2−d
lチアゾリオ)プロパンスルホン酸トリエチレンアンモ
ニウム塩(S−1)172.8mgを加え、これを乳剤
(B)とした。Next, add 6.4 g of silver nitrate to 180 mj of distilled water! A solution obtained by dissolving 2.2 g of sodium chloride in 180 m 2 of distilled water was added to and mixed with the above solution over a period of 1° while maintaining the temperature at 75°C. Furthermore, 153.6 g of silver nitrate and 410 mj of distilled water! solution and 52.8g of sodium chloride
was dissolved in 410 ml of distilled water, and the mixture was added and mixed over 35 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 75°C. After the addition of the silver nitrate aqueous solution and the sodium chloride aqueous solution was completed, the mixture was kept at 75°C for 15 minutes and then lowered to 40°C, followed by desalting and washing with water. Furthermore, lime-processed gelatin and 3-(2-[5-chloro-3-(3-sulfonatopropyl)benzothiazolin-2-ylidenemethyl]-3-naphtho-[1,2-d
172.8 mg of triethylene ammonium salt (1thiazolio)propanesulfonic acid (S-1) was added to form an emulsion (B).
この乳剤(B)を用いて、トリエチルチオ尿素を加えて
最適に化学増感したものを乳剤(B−1)、0.05μ
の臭化銀微粒子乳剤(1)を、乳剤(B)に対して0.
6モル%の割合で添加し、さらにトリエチルチオ尿素を
加えて最適に化学増感したものを乳剤(B−2)とする
。Using this emulsion (B), triethylthiourea was added to optimally chemically sensitize the emulsion (B-1), 0.05μ
Silver bromide fine grain emulsion (1) was added to emulsion (B) at a ratio of 0.
Emulsion (B-2) is obtained by adding triethylthiourea at a ratio of 6 mol % and chemically sensitizing it optimally.
さらに(B−2)において用いる臭化銀微粒子乳剤がイ
リジウムを銀1モル当り2.5X10−’モル含有する
乳剤(2)を用い、最適に化学増感したものを(B−3
)とする。Furthermore, the silver bromide fine grain emulsion used in (B-2) was chemically sensitized optimally using emulsion (2) containing 2.5X10-' mol of iridium per 1 mol of silver.
).
乳剤(B−1)、 (B−2)、 CB−3)とも
安定剤として、下記化合物を乳剤1モル当り90mg添
加した。In each of emulsions (B-1), (B-2), and CB-3), 90 mg of the following compound was added per mole of emulsion as a stabilizer.
緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤:
石灰処理ゼラチン32gを蒸溜水10100Oに添加し
、40℃にて溶解後、塩化ナトリウム3.3gを添加し
て温度を52°Cに上昇させた。Green-sensitive silver halide emulsion: 32 g of lime-treated gelatin was added to 10,100 O of distilled water and dissolved at 40°C, then 3.3 g of sodium chloride was added and the temperature was raised to 52°C.
この溶液N、N’ −ジメチルイミダシリン−2−チオ
ン(1%水溶液)を3. 2mj!添加した。続いて硝
酸銀32.0gを蒸溜水200rrlに溶解した液と塩
化ナトリウム11.0gを蒸溜水200mAに溶解した
液とを、52°Cを保ちながら14分間かけて前記の液
に添加混合した。さらに硝酸111128.0gを蒸溜
水560mj!に溶解した液と塩化ナトリウム44.0
gを蒸溜水560mlに溶解した液とを、52°Cを保
ちながら20分間かけて添加混合した。硝酸銀水溶液と
塩化ナトリウム水溶液の添加終了した1分後に、2−(
5−フェニル−2−(2−[5−フェニル−3−(2−
スルホナトエチル)ベンゾオキサゾリン−2−イリデン
メチル]−1−ブテニル)−3−ペンゾオキサゾリオ]
エタンスルホン酸ピリジニウム塩(S−2)286.7
mgを加えた。52℃で15分間保った後、40’Cに
降温し脱塩および水洗を施した。更に石灰処理ゼラチン
を加えて、未だ化学増感乳剤を調整し、これを乳剤(G
)とした。3. Add this solution N,N'-dimethylimidacylin-2-thione (1% aqueous solution). 2mj! Added. Subsequently, a solution in which 32.0 g of silver nitrate was dissolved in 200 rrl of distilled water and a solution in which 11.0 g of sodium chloride was dissolved in 200 mA of distilled water were added to and mixed with the above solution over 14 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 52°C. Furthermore, 111,128.0 g of nitric acid and 560 mj of distilled water! solution and sodium chloride 44.0
A solution prepared by dissolving 560 ml of distilled water was added and mixed over 20 minutes while maintaining the temperature at 52°C. One minute after the addition of silver nitrate aqueous solution and sodium chloride aqueous solution was completed, 2-(
5-phenyl-2-(2-[5-phenyl-3-(2-
sulfonatoethyl)benzoxazolin-2-ylidenemethyl]-1-butenyl)-3-penzooxazolio]
Ethanesulfonic acid pyridinium salt (S-2) 286.7
mg was added. After being kept at 52°C for 15 minutes, the temperature was lowered to 40'C, and desalination and water washing were performed. Furthermore, lime-treated gelatin is added to prepare a chemically sensitized emulsion, which is then converted into an emulsion (G
).
この乳剤(G)を用いて、トリエチルチオ尿素を加えて
最適に化学増感したものを乳剤(G−1)、0.05μ
の臭化銀微粒子乳剤(1)を、乳剤((1,)に対して
1モル%の割合で添加し、さらにトリエチルチオ尿素を
加えて最適に化学増感したものを乳剤(G−2)とする
。Using this emulsion (G), triethylthiourea was added to optimally chemically sensitize the emulsion (G-1), 0.05μ
Silver bromide fine grain emulsion (1) was added to the emulsion ((1,) at a ratio of 1 mol %, and triethylthiourea was further added to optimally chemically sensitize the emulsion (G-2). shall be.
さらにCG−2)において用いる臭化銀微粒子乳剤がイ
リジウムを銀1モル当りlXl0−’モル含有する乳剤
(2)を用い、最適に化学増感したものを(C,−3)
とする。Further, the silver bromide fine grain emulsion used in CG-2) contained lXl0-' mol of iridium per mol of silver, and was chemically sensitized optimally (C,-3).
shall be.
乳剤(G−1)、(G−2)、(G−3)とも安定剤と
して、下記化合物を乳剤1モル当り125mg添加した
。In each of emulsions (G-1), (G-2), and (G-3), 125 mg of the following compound was added per mole of emulsion as a stabilizer.
赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤:
緑感性乳剤(G−1)、(G−2)、CG−3)におい
て2−[5−フェニル−2−(2−[5−フェニル−3
−(2−スルホナトエチル)ベンゾオキサゾリン−2−
イリデンメチル]−1−ブテニル)3−ペンゾオキサゾ
リオ]エタンスルホン酸ピリジニウム塩286.7mg
の代りに、ヨウ化2− [2,4−(2,2−ジメチル
−1゜3−プロパノ)−5−(6−メチル−3−ペンチ
ルベンゾチアゾリン−2−イリデン)−1,3−ペンタ
ジエチル]−3−エチル−6−メチルベンゾチアゾリウ
ム(S−3)60.0mgを添加し、それぞれ最適に化
学増感をほどこして赤感性乳剤(R−1)、 (R−
2)、 (R−3)とする、安定剤も(G−1)〜(
G−3)と同様に添加した。Red-sensitive silver halide emulsions: 2-[5-phenyl-2-(2-[5-phenyl-3) in green-sensitive emulsions (G-1), (G-2), CG-3)
-(2-sulfonatoethyl)benzoxazoline-2-
ylidenemethyl]-1-butenyl)3-penzooxazolio]ethanesulfonic acid pyridinium salt 286.7mg
Instead of iodide 2-[2,4-(2,2-dimethyl-1°3-propano)-5-(6-methyl-3-pentylbenzothiazolin-2-ylidene)-1,3-penta 60.0 mg of diethyl]-3-ethyl-6-methylbenzothiazolium (S-3) was added and chemically sensitized optimally to form red-sensitive emulsions (R-1) and (R-
2), (R-3), and stabilizers (G-1) to (
It was added in the same manner as G-3).
こうして調製したハロゲン化銀乳剤について、電子顕微
鏡写真から粒子の形状、粒子サイズおよび粒子サイズ分
布を求めた。乳剤に含まれるハロゲン化銀粒子はいずれ
も立方体であった。粒子サイズは粒子の投影面積と等価
な円の直径の平均値を以て表し、粒子サイズ分布は粒子
径の標準偏差を平均粒子サイズで割った値を用いた。For the silver halide emulsion thus prepared, the grain shape, grain size, and grain size distribution were determined from electron micrographs. All the silver halide grains contained in the emulsion were cubic. The particle size was expressed as the average value of the diameter of a circle equivalent to the projected area of the particles, and the particle size distribution was calculated using the value obtained by dividing the standard deviation of the particle diameter by the average particle size.
次いで、粒子の局在相のハロゲン組成を決定するために
X線回折法、表面の平均ハロゲン組成を求めるためにX
PS法の測定をそれぞれ行った。Next, X-ray diffraction method was used to determine the halogen composition of the localized phase of the particle, and X-ray diffraction method was used to determine the average halogen composition of the surface.
Each was measured using the PS method.
結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.
(カラー感光材料の試料の調製)
本発明に用いるカプラー乳化物の調製:イエロカプラー
(ExY)19.1gおよび色像安定剤(Cpd−1)
4.4gに酢酸エチル27.2ccおよび溶媒(Sol
v−1)7.7ccを加え溶解し、この溶液を10%ド
デシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム8ccを含む10
%ゼラチン水溶液185ccに乳化分散させた。(Preparation of sample of color photosensitive material) Preparation of coupler emulsion used in the present invention: 19.1 g of yellow coupler (ExY) and color image stabilizer (Cpd-1)
27.2 cc of ethyl acetate and solvent (Sol
v-1) 7.7 cc was added and dissolved, and this solution was mixed with 10% sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate containing 8 cc.
% gelatin aqueous solution (185 cc).
同様にして、他の、マゼンタ、シアン、保護層、中間層
の各乳化物を調製した。In the same manner, other emulsions for magenta, cyan, a protective layer, and an intermediate layer were prepared.
ポリエチレンで両面をラミネートした紙支持体の上に下
記に示す層構成の多層カラー感光材料Aを得た(第1N
側の余りエチレンには白色顔料(TiOx)と青味染料
(群青)を含めた)。A multilayer color photosensitive material A having the layer structure shown below was obtained on a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene (1st N
The leftover ethylene contained a white pigment (TiOx) and a bluish dye (ulmarine).
数字は、塗布量(g/rrf) 、ハロゲン化銀量は銀
換算塗布量を表わす。The numbers represent the coating amount (g/rrf), and the silver halide amount represents the coating amount in terms of silver.
支持体の上にDye−R(n=o、n5=1及びn−2
)を混合して加えたゼラチン(1,0g/ポ)を塗布し
てなるハレーシラン防止、下塗り層を設けその上に第1
1i!iないし第7層を下記の如く設けた。Dye-R (n=o, n5=1 and n-2
) is mixed and added gelatin (1.0 g/po) is coated to prevent Halley silane, an undercoat layer is provided, and the first
1i! Layers i to 7 were provided as follows.
第−M(青感N)
ハロゲン化銀乳剤 0.25安定剤(
Stab−1) lXl0−’ゼラチン
1.86イエローカプラー(E
xY) 0.82色像安定剤(Cpd−1)
o、19溶媒(Solv−1)
0.35第二層(混色防止層)
ゼラチン 0.99混色防止
(Cpd−2) 0.08第三層(緑感層
)
ハロゲン化銀乳剤 0.31安定剤(
Stab−1) 0.5X10−’ゼラチン
1.24マゼンタカプラー(E
xM−1) 0.31色像安定剤(Cpd−3)
0.25色像安定剤(Cpd−4)
0.12溶、媒(Solv−2) 0
.42第四層(紫外線吸収N)
ゼラチン 1.58紫外線吸
収剤(UV−1) 0.62混色防止剤(
CPd−5) 0.05溶媒(Solv−3
) 0.24第五層(赤感層)
ハロゲン化銀乳剤 0.21強色増感
剤(S−4) 2.6X10−″安定剤(St
ab−1) lXl0−’ゼラチン
1.34シアンカプラー(E x
C1とC2゜1:1のブレンド) 0.
34色像安定剤(Cpd−6) 0.17ボ
リマー (Cpd−7) 0.40溶媒(
Solv−4) 0.23第六層(紫外線吸収
層)
ゼラチン 0.53紫外線吸
収剤(UV−1) 0.21溶媒(Solv
−3) 0.08第七層(保護層)
ゼラチン 1.33ポリビニ
ルアルコールのアクリ
ル変性共重合体(変性度17%)0.17流動パラフイ
ン 0.03各層の硬膜剤としては
、1−オキシ−3,5−ジクロロ−8−トリアジンナト
リウム塩を用いた。No.-M (blue feeling N) Silver halide emulsion 0.25 stabilizer (
Stab-1) lXl0-'gelatin
1.86 yellow coupler (E
xY) 0.82 color image stabilizer (Cpd-1)
o, 19 solvent (Solv-1)
0.35 Second layer (color mixing prevention layer) Gelatin 0.99 Color mixing prevention (Cpd-2) 0.08 Third layer (green sensitive layer) Silver halide emulsion 0.31 Stabilizer (
Stab-1) 0.5X10-' gelatin
1.24 magenta coupler (E
xM-1) 0.31 color image stabilizer (Cpd-3)
0.25 color image stabilizer (Cpd-4)
0.12 Solvent, medium (Solv-2) 0
.. 42 Fourth layer (UV absorption N) Gelatin 1.58 Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) 0.62 Color mixing prevention agent (
CPd-5) 0.05 Solvent (Solv-3
) 0.24 Fifth layer (red sensitive layer) Silver halide emulsion 0.21 Super sensitizer (S-4) 2.6X10-'' stabilizer (St
ab-1) lXl0-' gelatin
1.34 cyan coupler (E x
Blend of C1 and C2゜1:1) 0.
34 color image stabilizer (Cpd-6) 0.17 polymer (Cpd-7) 0.40 solvent (
Solv-4) 0.23 Sixth layer (UV absorbing layer) Gelatin 0.53 Ultraviolet absorber (UV-1) 0.21 Solvent (Solv
-3) 0.08 Seventh layer (protective layer) Gelatin 1.33 Acrylic modified copolymer of polyvinyl alcohol (degree of modification 17%) 0.17 Liquid paraffin 0.03 As a hardening agent for each layer, 1-oxy -3,5-dichloro-8-triazine sodium salt was used.
次に用いた化合物を示す。The compounds used are shown below.
Stab−1
Stab−2
Stab−3
CHl
xY−1
ExM−1
C1
ExM−3
l
ExM−5
xCI
xC4
Ca
6b
C
CaHw(t)
’Cpd−7(ポリマー)
→CH,−CHh−
C0NHC,H*(t)
平均分子量 80.000
UV−1(紫外線吸収剤)
Cpd−6a:6b:6c=2:9:8の混合物(重量
比)
Solv−1(溶媒)
Solv−2
0= P(O−CsH+t(iso))solv−3
0=P(O−C1H+q(iso))z各試料について
、光学ウェッジと各青、緑または赤フィルターを通して
10秒と1150秒露光を与え、それぞれ8分後にカラ
ー現像した。また、実質的に同種のカラー感光材料を用
いてカラー現像液のタンク容量の2倍補充するまで、連
続処理(ランニング・テスト)を行ないその後、前記の
10秒の露光をして得た各試料を現像処理した。Stab-1 Stab-2 Stab-3 CHl xY-1 ExM-1 C1 ExM-3 l ExM-5 xCI xC4 Ca 6b C CaHw(t) 'Cpd-7 (polymer) →CH, -CHh- C0NHC,H* (t) Average molecular weight 80.000 UV-1 (ultraviolet absorber) Cpd-6a:6b:6c=2:9:8 mixture (weight ratio) Solv-1 (solvent) Solv-2 0=P(O- CsH+t(iso))solv-3 0=P(O-C1H+q(iso))zFor each sample, a 10 and 1150 second exposure was applied through an optical wedge and each blue, green or red filter, followed by color development after 8 minutes, respectively. did. In addition, each sample obtained by performing continuous processing (running test) using substantially the same type of color photosensitive material until twice the capacity of the color developer tank was replenished, and then exposure for 10 seconds as described above. was developed.
10秒露光には感光計(富士フィルム社 FWH型、光
源色温度3200°K)を用いた。露光量は約250
LMSであった。A sensitometer (Model FWH, manufactured by Fuji Film Co., Ltd., light source color temperature: 3200°K) was used for the 10-second exposure. The exposure amount is approximately 250
It was LMS.
得た各試料のストリップスは、マクベス社濃度計を用い
て濃度測定した。各青(B)、緑(G)または赤(R)
フィルター濃度を測定し、その最小濃度(Dmin)、
最大濃度(Dmax)、夫々の階調について、露光8分
後に得た試料のストリップスと比較して各特性の安定性
を評価した。The concentration of each sample strip obtained was measured using a Macbeth densitometer. Each blue (B), green (G) or red (R)
Measure the filter density, its minimum density (Dmin),
The stability of each characteristic was evaluated by comparing the maximum density (Dmax) and each gradation with sample strips obtained after 8 minutes of exposure.
その結果を第3表に示す。The results are shown in Table 3.
用いた現像処理工程および処理液は次のようであった。The development process and processing solution used were as follows.
処皿工狙 温−度 u 1m!LJL fl久
容量カラー現像 38℃ 45秒 200m
A! 84!漂白定着 30〜36℃ 45
秒 161mI!、 84!リンス 0 30〜
37℃ 20秒 −42リンス 0 30〜37℃
20秒 41リンス ■ 30
〜37℃ 20秒 41リンス ■
30〜37°C30秒 200mj! 4
I!。Temperature u 1m! LJL fl Long-term color development 38℃ 45 seconds 200m
A! 84! Bleach fixing 30-36℃ 45
Seconds 161mI! , 84! Rinse 0 30~
37℃ 20 seconds -42 rinse 0 30~37℃
20 seconds 41 Rinse ■ 30
~37℃ 20 seconds 41 Rinse ■
30~37°C 30 seconds 200mj! 4
I! .
乾 燥 70〜80℃ 60秒
感光材料1ばあたり
(リンス■→■への4タンク向流方式とした。)各処理
液の組成は以下の通りである。Drying: 70 to 80°C for 60 seconds per batch of photosensitive material (4 tank countercurrent flow method from rinsing ■ to ■) The composition of each processing solution is as follows.
左立二現像浪A ffl液 補充液水
800mj! 800ml!。Left standing two developing waves A ffl liquid replenisher water
800mj! 800ml! .
エチレンジアミン−
N、N、N、N−
テトラメチレンホ
スホン酸 3.Og 6.0gジエチル
ヒドロキシ
ルアミン 5.Og 7.0g塩化ナ
トリウム 1.8g −炭酸カリウム
25g 25gN−エチル−N−
(β−メタンスル
ホンアミドエチル)
−3−メチル−4
−アミノアニリン
硫酸塩 5.0g 11. 0gトリエ
タノールアミン 10g 10g蛍光増白剤(
4,4’
一ジアミノスチル
水を加えて 100100O10100O!pH
(25°c) 10.05 10.45温亘定
豊液(タンク液と補充液は同じ)水
400mfチオ硫酸アンモニウム(7
0%) 100m4亜硫酸ナトリウム
17gエチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(III)
アンモニウム 55gエチレン
ジアミン四酢酸二ナ
トリウム 5g臭化アン
モニウム 40g水を加えて
1000mlpH(25°C)
5.40ユ2囚液(タンク液と補充液は
同じ)
イオン交換水(カルシウム、マグネシウム各々3ppm
以下)
ランニングのスタート時と終了時に前記センシトメトリ
ーを処理し、最小濃度(Dmin)及び最大濃度(Dm
ax)及び感度(濃度0. 5を表わすfogE値)の
連続処理に伴なう変化量をマクベス濃度計を用いて測定
し、結果を第3表に示した。感度変化において+は感度
増加方向、−は感度低下方向を表わす。Ethylenediamine-N,N,N,N-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 3. Og 6.0g diethylhydroxylamine 5. Og 7.0g Sodium chloride 1.8g - Potassium carbonate
25g 25gN-ethyl-N-(β-methanesulfonamidoethyl)-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 5.0g 11. 0g triethanolamine 10g 10g optical brightener (
4,4' Add monodiaminostyl water 100100O10100O! pH
(25°c) 10.05 10.45 Temperature liquid (tank liquid and refill liquid are the same) water
400mf ammonium thiosulfate (7
0%) 100m4 Sodium sulfite
17g Iron(III) ethylenediaminetetraacetate Ammonium 55g Disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate 5g Ammonium bromide 40g Add water
1000mlpH (25°C)
5.40 yu 2 prison fluid (tank fluid and refill fluid are the same) Ion exchange water (calcium, magnesium each 3 ppm
(below) The sensitometry is processed at the start and end of the run, and the minimum concentration (Dmin) and maximum concentration (Dm
ax) and sensitivity (fogE value representing density 0.5) due to continuous processing were measured using a Macbeth densitometer, and the results are shown in Table 3. In the sensitivity change, + indicates the direction of increasing sensitivity, and - indicates the direction of decreasing sensitivity.
本発明によるハロゲン組成のハロゲン化銀乳剤を用いた
カラー感光材料は、45秒の発色現像により充分な発色
濃度をもつ画像をうろことを示し、特に局在相を持つB
−2,G−2,R−2を用いると、感度、高照度不軌が
改良されとくにカブリ(Dmi n)を抑制しその割に
高感度であることを示している。特にハロゲン化銀補助
粒子を用いると、連続処理の安定性が改良される。The color light-sensitive material using the silver halide emulsion having a halogen composition according to the present invention shows that an image with sufficient color density can be obtained by color development for 45 seconds, and in particular B
-2, G-2, and R-2 improve the sensitivity and high illuminance failure, and particularly suppress fog (Dmin), indicating that the sensitivity is relatively high. In particular, the use of silver halide auxiliary grains improves the stability of continuous processing.
とくに局在相をもち異種金属イオンを併用したB−3,
G−3,R−3を用いさらにハロゲン化銀補助粒子を中
間層または感光層に併せ用いると連続処理の安定性、感
度、および露光条件依存性が改良されることを示してい
る。とくにハロゲン化銀補助粒子にカブリ防止剤などを
吸着させて中間層に用いると、感度を低下させることな
くして連続処理におけるカブリの増加を防止することが
できる。またカラー・カプラーにピラゾロアゾール型マ
ゼンタカプラーを用いると、連続処理の安定性が改良さ
れることを示している。In particular, B-3, which has a localized phase and uses different metal ions,
It has been shown that when G-3 and R-3 are used together with silver halide auxiliary grains in the intermediate layer or photosensitive layer, stability in continuous processing, sensitivity, and dependence on exposure conditions are improved. In particular, if an antifoggant or the like is adsorbed onto silver halide auxiliary grains and used in the intermediate layer, it is possible to prevent an increase in fog during continuous processing without reducing sensitivity. It is also shown that the stability of continuous processing is improved when a pyrazoloazole type magenta coupler is used as the color coupler.
実施例−2
実施例−1において、各試料について同様に露光したの
ち実施例−1におけるカラー現像液Aに臭化カリウムを
0.5g (4xlO−’モル)/!添加したカラー現
像液Bを用いて同様に現像した。Example 2 In Example 1, each sample was exposed in the same manner, and then 0.5 g (4xlO-'mol)/! of potassium bromide was added to the color developer A in Example 1. Development was carried out in the same manner using the added color developer B.
38°Cで45秒の現像では発色濃度が著しく低く、9
0秒以下の発色現像ができなくなった。しかし100秒
の現像処理を、前記の補充液で行うと非常に不安定にな
る。補充液に0.3gKBr/fを添加して連続処理を
すると、例えば試料Aと試料101との差は少なくなる
。しかし感度差、Dmaxはよりよく、Dminの差は
なくなった。When developed at 38°C for 45 seconds, the color density was extremely low;
Color development in less than 0 seconds is no longer possible. However, if a 100 second development process is performed using the above-mentioned replenisher, it becomes extremely unstable. If 0.3 g KBr/f is added to the replenisher and continuous processing is performed, for example, the difference between sample A and sample 101 becomes smaller. However, the sensitivity difference, Dmax, was better, and the difference in Dmin disappeared.
その結果を第4表に示す。The results are shown in Table 4.
第4表
次に試料A、D、101,105,106,107につ
いて、同様に露光したのち、カラー現像液Aに臭化カリ
ウムを0.2g (1,7X10−″モル)/2添加し
たカラー現像液C(その補充液には臭化カリウムを0.
15g/l添加)を用いて38°Cで60秒現像し後は
同様に処理した。得た結果を第5表に示した。Table 4 Next, samples A, D, 101, 105, 106, and 107 were exposed in the same manner, and then 0.2 g (1.7 x 10-'' mole)/2 potassium bromide was added to color developer A. Developer C (The replenisher contains 0.0% potassium bromide.
15 g/l added) for 60 seconds at 38°C, and then processed in the same manner. The results obtained are shown in Table 5.
第5表
ハロゲン化銀補助粒子を併せ用いたカラー感光材料は、
用いないものに比して、連続処理の安定性がよいことを
示している。Table 5 Color photosensitive materials using silver halide auxiliary grains are as follows:
This shows that the stability of continuous processing is better than that without using it.
同様にして、ExM−4を前示例示化合物M−11ない
し16に、またExM−5を前記例示化合物M−1ない
しM−10に代えて同様な効用を観察することができる
。また支持体を透明支持体にかえても同様な効用を観察
することができる。Similarly, similar effects can be observed by replacing ExM-4 with the above-mentioned exemplary compounds M-11 to M-16 and replacing ExM-5 with the above-mentioned exemplary compounds M-1 to M-10. Furthermore, similar effects can be observed even if the support is changed to a transparent support.
(発明の効果)
本発明によれば、迅速処理に適する高塩化銀含有ハロゲ
ン化銀粒子を含有する乳剤を含有するハロゲン化銀カラ
ー感光材料において、カブリ易さを克服することができ
るとともに、現像処理、特に連続処理時に安定して優れ
た仕上り品質を得ることができる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, in a silver halide color light-sensitive material containing an emulsion containing high silver chloride-containing silver halide grains suitable for rapid processing, it is possible to overcome the ease of fogging and Stable and excellent finish quality can be obtained during processing, especially during continuous processing.
Claims (7)
化銀乳剤とを含有する感光層、中間層および保護層を設
けたカラー感光材料において、ハロゲン化銀乳剤感光層
の中の少くとも1層に用いる感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤に
平均塩化銀含有率が90モル%以上の塩臭化銀を含み、
さらに感光層、それに隣接する中間層および保護層のう
ちの少なくとも1層に、実質的に現像されないハロゲン
化銀補助粒子を含有せしめることを特徴とするハロゲン
化銀カラー感光材料。(1) In a color photosensitive material in which a photosensitive layer, an intermediate layer, and a protective layer containing a color coupler and a photosensitive silver halide emulsion are provided on a support, at least one of the silver halide emulsion photosensitive layers is provided. The photosensitive silver halide emulsion used in the layer contains silver chlorobromide with an average silver chloride content of 90 mol% or more,
A silver halide color photosensitive material further comprising silver halide auxiliary grains that are not substantially developed in at least one of the photosensitive layer, an intermediate layer adjacent to the photosensitive layer, and a protective layer.
銀またはその塩化銀含有率が50モル%以上の塩臭化銀
である特許請求の範囲第(1)項記載のハロゲン化銀カ
ラー感光材料。(2) The silver halide color according to claim (1), wherein the silver halide auxiliary grains are silver chloride of 0.2 μm or less or silver chlorobromide with a silver chloride content of 50 mol% or more. photosensitive material.
は表面にハロゲン組成を異にする局在相をもつ特許請求
の範囲第(1)項又は第(2)項記載のハロゲン化銀カ
ラー感光材料。(3) The silver halide color according to claim (1) or (2), in which the photosensitive silver halide emulsion has localized phases with different halogen compositions inside or on the surface of its grains. photosensitive material.
連続な孤立した局在相をもち、その臭化銀含有率が15
モル%以上である特許請求の範囲第(1)項〜第(3)
項のいずれかに記載のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料。(4) A photosensitive silver halide emulsion has a discontinuous isolated localized phase on the surface of its grains, and its silver bromide content is 15
Claims (1) to (3) that are mol% or more
The silver halide color light-sensitive material according to any one of the above items.
ゾロアゾール系マゼンタカプラーを含有する特許請求の
範囲第(1)項〜第(4)項のいずれかに記載のハロゲ
ン化銀カラー感光材料。 一般式〔M−III〕 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R_3_3は置換基を表わし、Zは窒素原子を
2ないし4個含有する5員アゾール環形成非金属原子群
を表わす。当該アゾール環は、縮合環を含めて置換基を
もつ。X_2は離脱基を表わす。)(5) The silver halide color photosensitive material according to any one of claims (1) to (4), which contains a pyrazoloazole magenta coupler represented by the following general formula [M-III]. material. General formula [M-III] ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. (The azole ring has a substituent including a fused ring. X_2 represents a leaving group.)
化銀乳剤とを含有する感光層、中間層および保護層を設
けたカラー感光材料を、少なくとも1種の芳香族第1級
アミン誘導体を発色現像主薬とする発色現像液を用いて
現像処理する方法において、ハロゲン化銀乳剤感光層の
中の少なくとも1層に用いる感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤の
平均塩化銀含有率が90モル%以上であり、感光層、そ
れに隣接する中間層及び保護層のうちの少なくとも1層
に、実質的に現像されないハロゲン化銀補助粒子を含有
せしめ、さらに実質的に水溶性臭化物を含有しない発色
現像液を用いて90秒以下の時間で発色現像することを
特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料の現像処理方法
。(6) A color photosensitive material having a photosensitive layer containing a color coupler and a photosensitive silver halide emulsion, an intermediate layer and a protective layer provided on a support, and at least one aromatic primary amine derivative. In a method of development using a color developing solution as a color developing agent, the average silver chloride content of the photosensitive silver halide emulsion used in at least one of the silver halide emulsion photosensitive layers is 90 mol% or more. , at least one of the photosensitive layer, the intermediate layer and the protective layer adjacent to the photosensitive layer contains silver halide auxiliary grains that are not substantially developed, and further uses a color developing solution that does not substantially contain water-soluble bromide. A method for developing a silver halide color light-sensitive material, characterized in that color development is carried out in a time of 90 seconds or less.
料1m^2当り250ml以下である特許請求の範囲第
(6)項記載の現像処理方法。(7) The development processing method according to claim (6), wherein the amount of replenishment of the color developing solution is 250 ml or less per 1 m^2 of the silver halide color light-sensitive material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32377287A JPH01167752A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | Silver halide color photosensitive material and developing processing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32377287A JPH01167752A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | Silver halide color photosensitive material and developing processing method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01167752A true JPH01167752A (en) | 1989-07-03 |
Family
ID=18158451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32377287A Pending JPH01167752A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | Silver halide color photosensitive material and developing processing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01167752A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62253166A (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-11-04 | Konika Corp | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
JPS62275248A (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-11-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
JPS62276549A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
-
1987
- 1987-12-23 JP JP32377287A patent/JPH01167752A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62275248A (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1987-11-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
JPS62253166A (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1987-11-04 | Konika Corp | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
JPS62276549A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
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