JPH01160439A - Hydroponic apparatus for strawberry - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject hydroponic apparatus effective in increasing the number of planted rows of strawberry seedling planted within a range handleable by a worker, by dividing a culture field into planting pars with passages and placing hydroponic planting vessels on a hydroponic base at both sides of the passage in such a manner as to face the lower stage of the planting vessels against the passage. CONSTITUTION:Hydroponic culture bases are placed at both sides of a passage 2 in such a manner as to face the lower stage of the planting vessels 1 against the side of the passage 2. Two planting vessels 1 are brought into contact with each other at the center to form a four-row planting. A planting plate 4 is attached to the upper surface of the vessel 1 to obtain the objective hydroponic apparatus capable of increasing the number of planted stalks and reducing the unit production cost of the strawberry fruit. The growth of the fruit on the planting plate 4 is accelerated and the incidence of blight can be decreased.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 10 Objects of the Invention Regarding strawberry grain culturing equipment using hydroponic cultivation, a conventional and common method is a method of cultivating fruits by hanging them on both sides of the equipment. In Jin's method, strawberry plants are planted at 2 per row of equipment.
Article. Therefore, two rows are required for cultivation management. The aisles are not directly related to the production of strawberries, but the number of planted strawberries affects the production. Focusing on this point, the purpose of this method is to significantly increase the number of planted plants by reducing the ratio of passage area to planting area compared to conventional methods.

06 Structure of the Invention The present invention provides a path 2010 of an appropriate width for partitioning a planting container l for hydroponic cultivation into a cultivation area as shown in the drawings. This relates to a structure in which the lower stage of the planting container 1 is mounted on a hydroponic cultivation base on both sides of the container 1 so as to face the passage 2 side. A 4Fi planting board is shown.

C6 Effects of the Invention The present invention is constructed as described above, and since the strawberry planting containers installed on both sides of the aisle 2 are both formed in upper and lower tiers, strawberries are planted in the upper tier. The fruit is arranged in a flat shape K in the middle of the planting container L, and the fruit does not hang down into the passage 2 like the strawberries planted at the bottom, but there is no difference in the length yield in the experiment, so it is easy to harvest the leaves, buds, and fruit. etc. 1f
In theory, it is possible to increase the number of rows of seedlings planted within the reach of beach farmers. Next, a conventional Nijo-sama and the present invention will be explained.

To increase the number of planting rows within the reach of one producer in order to manage leaf scraping, bud picking, fruit harvesting, etc.E.
In this case, the fruit will inevitably roll onto the planting board above one container. Traditionally, hanging fruits has been said to have many benefits, such as reducing fruit diseases and speeding up fruit growth, and this has been realized through conventional two-row hydroponic cultivation. be. This method is suitable for hanging all fruits. Therefore, when we conducted a comparative s2 culture test between this method and the conventional method, we found that there were no problems with the fruits rolled on the planting board using this method.

In fact, the growth speed of the fruit on the fixed deck is faster than that on the planted deck, and the incidence of disease is lower on the planted deck. In any case, it has been found that even if the fruit is rolled on a planting board, it produces fruit that is as good as a hanging book.

As shown in Fig. f41, if one passage 'Focm is secured and this method and the conventional method are compared on the same site area, this method allows 1.6 times more planting than the conventional method.

Characteristics of the cultivation container: To prevent water from getting trapped on the planting board, the container is sloped toward the path, and there is one channel at a time.

In the present invention, as shown in the figure, the containers 2 are placed in close contact with each other in the center, resulting in 4 rows of planting, and since the 2 rows can be arranged so that they can be managed from one side of the path, there is no need for a side path.] This will result in a significant increase in the number of shares. Increasing the number of planted plants has the following benefits:

In the present invention, it has been proven that the production from one plant in the conventional method does not change, so the total production increases as the number of planted plants increases. In addition, the various facilities required for schoolchildren include greenhouses, lighting equipment, ventilation fans, and hydroponic equipment, but other than hydroponic equipment may be of the conventional type, to avoid expansion of scale. First, by employing this type of hydroponic equipment, it is possible to increase production by 1.5 to 2 times.

In addition, the effort required for cultivation management is almost the same as that of the conventional method.

Therefore, if this method is used, the production cost per strawberry fruit can be drastically reduced, and the business balance will be greatly improved, making it a useful invention.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 A is a plan view of the arrangement of the four-row planting container and planting board of the present invention, Figure 1 is a plan view of the arrangement of the conventional two-row planting container and planting board, and Figure F42 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation container and planting board of the present invention. The plan view and FIG. 3 show a cross-sectional view of a conventional two-row planting container and a planting board. 1: Planting container, 2: Passage, 3: Conventional two-row planting container, No.: Planting board, 5: Conventional two-row planting board.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] Strawberries are grown by placing the planting containers for hydroponic cultivation on a hydroponic cultivation base on both sides of a passageway of an appropriate width that divides the cultivation area, with the lower stage of the planting container facing the passageway. hydroponic cultivation equipment.