JPH01148139A - Parts for fishing gear - Google Patents
Parts for fishing gearInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01148139A JPH01148139A JP30723687A JP30723687A JPH01148139A JP H01148139 A JPH01148139 A JP H01148139A JP 30723687 A JP30723687 A JP 30723687A JP 30723687 A JP30723687 A JP 30723687A JP H01148139 A JPH01148139 A JP H01148139A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fishing
- fishing line
- parts
- rings
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical group [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 etc.) Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical group [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical group O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006015 heat resistant resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical group N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical group [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は釣り用品、釣り竿、リール等の釣り糸に接触す
る部品、例えばガイドリング、ラインリング、ラインガ
イド、ラインローラー等(以下ガイドリング等と称する
)のすべり性、耐摩耗性、熱伝導性、導電性、耐衝撃性
、硬度、糸の寿命の向上などに関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to fishing equipment, fishing rods, reels, and other parts that come into contact with fishing lines, such as guide rings, line rings, line guides, line rollers, etc. (hereinafter referred to as guide rings, etc.). This relates to improving the slip properties, abrasion resistance, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, impact resistance, hardness, and longevity of threads.
釣り糸と接触する部品、例えばガイドリング等はナイロ
ン糸に帯電した静電気の為に細かな砂、塩分などが付着
し、長いヤスリ状となり、これに何回となく、こすられ
、削られ、溝ができ、又糸目体も切れてしまうため、よ
ほどの硬度がないと#摩耗的に問題が出ることから、従
来の金属リング、メノーリング、ガラスリング、磁気リ
ング等からタングステンカーバイドリング、ハードクロ
ムリングに変り、更にアルミナリング、ジルコニアリン
グ、シリコンナイトライドリング、シリコンカーバイト
リング、その化セラミックス複合材リングとより硬度の
高い、すべり性のよい耐摩耗性材料に移行してきている
。Parts that come into contact with the fishing line, such as guide rings, are coated with fine sand, salt, etc. due to the static electricity charged on the nylon thread, forming a long file-like structure that is rubbed, scraped, and grooved over and over again. Also, since the threads will break, problems with wear will occur if the hardness is not high, so conventional metal rings, agate rings, glass rings, magnetic rings, etc. are replaced with tungsten carbide rings and hard chrome rings. In addition, there has been a shift to alumina rings, zirconia rings, silicon nitride rings, silicon carbide rings, and ceramic composite rings, which are harder, more slippery, and wear-resistant materials.
従来の金属性ガイドリング等は耐衝撃性に優れ、使用時
層などに当て破損するといった問題もなく、又導電性に
富み静電気を放電させ、砂、塩、チリ等の微粉の付着を
担当防止できるが、(イ)硬度がセミックス(TiC,
TiN% 5iC)と比較して大変低いため糸との接触
により傷付き易く耐摩耗性に問題がある、(ロ)セラミ
ックス(SiC等)に比較して摩擦係数が高く、すべり
性が悪いので糸の傷みが激しくすぐに切れてしまう、(
ハ)ゴールド色(TiN等)、シルバー光沢色(TiC
等)その他任意の混合色という色彩性、ファツション性
に欠ける、などという問題がある。Conventional metal guide rings have excellent impact resistance and do not have the problem of damage due to contact with layers during use, and are highly conductive and discharge static electricity, preventing the adhesion of fine particles such as sand, salt, and dust. However, (a) the hardness is higher than that of ceramics (TiC,
TiN% is very low compared to 5iC), so it is easily damaged by contact with threads and has poor wear resistance; (b) Compared to ceramics (SiC, etc.), it has a high coefficient of friction and poor slipperiness, so The damage is severe and it breaks easily, (
c) Gold color (TiN, etc.), silver gloss color (TiC)
etc.) There are other problems such as lack of color and fashionability due to arbitrary mixed colors.
又、セラミックス製ガイドリング等については、硬度は
高いものの、耐摩耗性はそれほど高くない、それはセラ
ミックスを釣り具部品として使用する時、その表面には
ポアー、クラック等のセラミックス特有の微細空間部が
あり、その周辺の角部が鋭利な形となっているため、釣
り糸との接触の際その角部が破壊されて微小破片となり
、さらに釣り糸との摩擦の際発生する静電気により、細
かな砂、塩分、その他の微粉を付着して、粗い破片とな
る。この粗い破片は釣り糸を傷つけ切断に至らしめると
共に、ガイドリング等の表面にも傷を付け、本格摩耗と
なる。又、セラミックスは衝撃に弱く、岩など固いもの
に当たると破損してしまう事が度々有り、ガイドリング
等の取り付けに際してはフレームへのカシメにより行な
われるが、この時のカシメによる力で相当数破損する場
合がある。In addition, although ceramic guide rings have high hardness, their wear resistance is not so high.When ceramics are used as fishing gear parts, the surface has microscopic spaces such as pores and cracks that are unique to ceramics. Because the corners around it are sharp, when they come into contact with the fishing line, the corners are broken into minute pieces, and the static electricity generated during friction with the fishing line causes fine sand, Salt and other fine particles adhere to it, forming coarse pieces. These coarse fragments not only damage the fishing line and cause it to break, but also scratch the surface of the guide ring, etc., causing serious wear. In addition, ceramics are sensitive to impact and often break when they hit hard objects such as rocks.When installing guide rings, etc., it is done by caulking them to the frame, but the force of caulking at this time causes a considerable amount of damage. There are cases.
一方、プラスチックは軽くて、製作コストも安いので釣
り具部品として期待されたこともあったが、耐摩耗性が
小さく、傷付き易いため、本格的実用化には難点があっ
た。On the other hand, plastic is light and has low production costs, so it was once expected to be used as fishing gear parts, but its low wear resistance and easy scratches made it difficult to put it into full-scale practical use.
本件発明者は上記問題点を解決するため鋭意研究を行っ
た結果、プラスチックの表面に金属又はセラミックスを
コーティングすることにより、軽くて安価なプラスチッ
クの特性を生かしながら、耐摩耗性、導電性、すべり性
、耐熱性、硬度を付加した釣り具部品を得ることを発見
して本件発明を完成させた。As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the inventor of the present invention found that by coating the surface of plastic with metal or ceramics, it takes advantage of the characteristics of light and inexpensive plastic while improving wear resistance, conductivity, and slippage. The present invention was completed by discovering that it was possible to obtain fishing gear parts with added properties such as durability, heat resistance, and hardness.
すなわち、本件発明の要旨は母材がプラスチックよりな
る釣り具部品において、少くとも釣り糸との接触面が金
属又はセラミックスでコーティングされている釣り具部
品にある。That is, the gist of the present invention resides in a fishing gear part whose base material is made of plastic, and in which at least the contact surface with the fishing line is coated with metal or ceramics.
本発明は釣り具部品として従来、使用が困難とされてい
たプラスチックに金属又はセラミックスでコーティング
を施すことによって、使用に耐える釣り具部品を提供す
るものであり、母材とじてのプラスチックは特に限定さ
れるものではないが、軽量安価で耐熱性のある樹脂、例
えばフェノール樹脂、メラミン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポ
リエステル樹脂、シリコン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ポリプ
ロピレン、フッ素樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリカーボネ
ートが好ましい、又、上記樹脂にガラス繊維、合成繊維
やグラファイト、カーボランダム、二硫化モリブデン、
ケイ石粉などの無機質を充填させ耐熱温度を向上させた
複合樹脂であってもよい。The present invention provides fishing gear parts that can withstand use by coating plastics, which have conventionally been considered difficult to use, with metal or ceramics, and the use of plastic as a base material is particularly limited. However, lightweight, inexpensive, and heat-resistant resins such as phenolic resins, melamine resins, acrylic resins, polyester resins, silicone resins, epoxy resins, polypropylene, fluororesins, polyamide resins, and polycarbonates are preferred; Resin includes glass fiber, synthetic fiber, graphite, carborundum, molybdenum disulfide,
It may also be a composite resin filled with an inorganic substance such as silica powder to improve its heat resistance.
本発明において、プラスチックの母材に金属又はセラミ
ックスをコーティングするが、このコーティング方法は
プラズマ法、減圧法、常圧法などのCV D (Che
mical Vapor Deposition )法
や真空蒸着法、スパッタリング法、直流法、高周波法、
クラスタイオンビーム法、熱陰極法、ARE法、プラズ
マ電子ビーム法(HCD)、アーク放電型高真空法など
のP V D (Pbysical VaporDep
osition )法、又は溶射法により行なわれるが
、イオンブレーティング法、特に高周波法を主体とした
PVD法が好ましい。In the present invention, a plastic base material is coated with metal or ceramics.
vapor deposition method, vacuum evaporation method, sputtering method, direct current method, high frequency method,
PVD (Pbysical VaporDep) such as cluster ion beam method, hot cathode method, ARE method, plasma electron beam method (HCD), arc discharge type high vacuum method, etc.
position) method or thermal spraying method, but ion blating method, especially PVD method mainly based on high frequency method is preferable.
コーテイング材についてはその特性を利用して適宜選択
する0例えばTNN、 Tie、↑t、 Crなどは
導電性が付与され、釣り糸への静電気の帯電による微粉
などの付着が防止でき、耐摩耗性が一段と向上する。又
SiCなどは高い熱伝導率を持つので、その摩擦熱によ
り釣り糸が切れてしまうのを防ぐことができる。Coating materials should be selected appropriately based on their properties. For example, TNN, Tie, ↑t, Cr, etc. have conductivity, can prevent fine particles from adhering to the fishing line due to static electricity, and have excellent abrasion resistance. Improve further. Furthermore, since SiC and the like have high thermal conductivity, it is possible to prevent the fishing line from breaking due to its frictional heat.
又、色彩的ファッションを付与するならTiN(ゴール
ド色)、Tic (シルバー色)等を適宜選択或いは混
合してコーティングするのが良い。Further, if a color fashion is to be imparted, it is preferable to appropriately select or mix TiN (gold color), TIC (silver color), etc. for coating.
なお、本発明において第1図に示すようにガイドリング
等のプラスチック母材2の上に一定の厚さでセラミック
ス又は金属のコーテイング膜1を形成してもよく、又第
2図に示すようにコーテイング膜1をうねりをもたせて
形成してもよく、後者の場合は釣り糸3との接触の際、
摩擦抵抗の減少や発熱の減少が図られ糸及びガイドリン
グ等の寿命を延ばすことができる。又コーテイング膜の
厚さは1ル■未満では母材のプラスチックの地肌の凹凸
のためコーティングが均一になされなく。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a ceramic or metal coating film 1 may be formed with a constant thickness on a plastic base material 2 such as a guide ring, or as shown in FIG. The coating film 1 may be formed with undulations; in the latter case, upon contact with the fishing line 3,
Frictional resistance and heat generation are reduced, and the lifespan of the threads, guide rings, etc. can be extended. Furthermore, if the thickness of the coating film is less than 1 l, the coating will not be uniform due to the unevenness of the base plastic material.
かつ耐摩耗性の向上が余り期待できないので1pm以上
が好ましく、通常は数百経■あれば十分である。又表面
はバレル研磨、各種ラップ方法により鏡面調整すること
もできる。コーテイング膜の粗さは大きすぎると釣り糸
の傷みを激しくするので33(定義にはJIS 80G
01 )程度以下が好ましい。Since no significant improvement in abrasion resistance can be expected, the thickness is preferably 1 pm or more, and usually several hundred warps is sufficient. The surface can also be mirror-finished by barrel polishing or various lapping methods. If the roughness of the coating film is too large, it will seriously damage the fishing line, so 33 (defined as JIS 80G)
01) or less is preferable.
本発明におけるコーティングは1種類、1層に限ること
なく勿論2種類以上、2層以上であってもよい。例えば
硬度、耐摩耗性、熱伝導性、導電性、すべり性、装飾性
などの向上を目的としてSiC膜へのTie、 Ti
C膜を付けたり、 TiC膜へTie、 SiC膜
を付ける等、あるいはTi、 Cr等の金属の組み合わ
せによる方法もある。The number of coatings used in the present invention is not limited to one type or one layer, but may of course be two or more types or two or more layers. For example, Tie, Ti is added to SiC film for the purpose of improving hardness, abrasion resistance, thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, slipperiness, decorativeness, etc.
There are also methods such as attaching a C film, attaching a Ti or SiC film to a TiC film, or using a combination of metals such as Ti and Cr.
次の3種類の発明品及び比較量を製作して耐摩耗性テス
トと釣り糸の寿命テストを行った。The following three types of invented products and comparative quantities were manufactured and abrasion resistance tests and fishing line life tests were conducted.
比較品A:セラミックス(Al2O2)製ラインローラ
ー。Comparative product A: Line roller made of ceramics (Al2O2).
発明品B:耐熱プラスチック製ラインローラーにTi、
Tie、 TiCの混合物を高周波法(RF方式
)イオンブレーティン
グにて8pmの厚さにコーティング
し、更にバレル研磨し、表面を0.1
層程度の鏡面化したもの。Invention B: Heat-resistant plastic line roller with Ti,
A mixture of Tie and TiC is coated to a thickness of 8 pm using high frequency method (RF method) ion blating, and then barrel polished to give the surface a mirror finish of approximately 0.1 layer.
発明品C:コーティング厚さを20gmにした以外は発
明品Bと同じく処理したも
の。Invention product C: Same treatment as invention B except that the coating thickness was changed to 20 gm.
n耗l二1
第3図(a)、(b)に示した試験装置でラインローラ
ー7に300gの荷重をかけ、釣り糸3を4m/sec
の速度で200km糸を走らせた結果比較量Aのライン
ローラーは糸の通った所が6〜10gmの溝状を生じ、
発明品B、Cは共に8〜θIL11の摩耗痕であった。wear and tear l21 Using the test equipment shown in Figures 3 (a) and (b), a load of 300 g was applied to the line roller 7, and the fishing line 3 was moved at a speed of 4 m/sec.
As a result of running the yarn for 200km at a speed of
Both invention products B and C had wear marks of 8 to θIL11.
・番 、 テスト
同じく第3図(a)、(b)に示す試験装置を用い4m
/sec、荷重300gで釣り糸銀リン1.5号が何k
11走らせた所で糸が切れるかをテストした。・Test: 4 m using the test equipment shown in Figures 3 (a) and (b).
/sec, how many kilograms is the fishing line Ginrin No. 1.5 with a load of 300g?
I tested whether the thread would break after 11 runs.
比較量Aは3〜27に腸で糸が切断してしまうのに対し
、発明品B、Cは共に3〜80kmで糸が切れ、発明品
はセラミックス品と同等又はそれ以上の効果のあること
を確認した。Comparative amount A causes threads to break in the intestine between 3 and 27 km, whereas invention products B and C both break threads at 3 to 80 km, and the invention product is as effective as or more effective than ceramic products. It was confirmed.
本発明に係る釣り具部品は耐摩耗性、すべり性、釣り糸
の寿命の各特性がセラミックス製品と同様またはそれ以
上であるので、プラスチックの持つ軽量性と安価性によ
って、その実用性は大である。The fishing gear parts according to the present invention have properties similar to or better than those of ceramic products in terms of wear resistance, slipperiness, and fishing line life, and are highly practical due to the light weight and low cost of plastics. .
第1図、第2図は共に本発明に係る釣り具の拡大略図で
ある。第3図は実施例の試験装置の概略図を示す。
1・・・・・・コーテイング膜
2・・・・・・プラスチック母材
3・・・・・・釣り糸FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are both enlarged schematic views of the fishing gear according to the present invention. FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the test apparatus of the example. 1...Coating film 2...Plastic base material 3...Fishing line
Claims (1)
とも釣り糸との接触面が金属又はセラミックスでコーテ
ィングされている釣り具部品。Fishing gear parts whose base material is plastic, at least the surface that contacts the fishing line is coated with metal or ceramics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30723687A JPH01148139A (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 | Parts for fishing gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30723687A JPH01148139A (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 | Parts for fishing gear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01148139A true JPH01148139A (en) | 1989-06-09 |
Family
ID=17966674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30723687A Pending JPH01148139A (en) | 1987-12-03 | 1987-12-03 | Parts for fishing gear |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01148139A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0798400A2 (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1997-10-01 | Daiwa Seiko Inc. | Article having a metal layer and method of producing the same |
-
1987
- 1987-12-03 JP JP30723687A patent/JPH01148139A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0798400A2 (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1997-10-01 | Daiwa Seiko Inc. | Article having a metal layer and method of producing the same |
EP0798400A3 (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1997-10-08 | Daiwa Seiko Inc. | Article having a metal layer and method of producing the same |
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