JPH01131616A - Ventilation bed - Google Patents
Ventilation bedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01131616A JPH01131616A JP29003387A JP29003387A JPH01131616A JP H01131616 A JPH01131616 A JP H01131616A JP 29003387 A JP29003387 A JP 29003387A JP 29003387 A JP29003387 A JP 29003387A JP H01131616 A JPH01131616 A JP H01131616A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- mat layer
- mat
- air blowing
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、送風により寝床環境を冷却する送風寝具に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to blower bedding that cools a sleeping environment by blowing air.
従来の技術
従来のこの種の送風寝具は、第3図a、bに示すように
複数の空気排出細孔13を備えた給気用バイブ14とか
らなる給気装置15と、給気装置15に空気を送るエア
ーコンプレッサー16と、表面に複数の小山駅突起17
を有する芯材18とから構成されおり、前記エアーコン
プレッサー16により圧縮された空気が、前記空気排出
孔13から吹き出すことにより人体に送風を行なうよう
になっていた。(例えば、特開昭58−121917号
公報)
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら上記のような構成では、送風経路にバイブ
を用いているため、折り畳むことが困難であり不使用時
の収納性が悪く、バイブが直列に接続されているためエ
アーコンプレッサーに近い位置と、遠い位置とで吹き出
す風量が異なってしまう、また送風経路を大きく取れな
いため充分な風量を確保するためにコンプレッサーを用
いねばならず、運転時の騒音及び振動が大きく、睡眠を
妨げる要因となるという問題点を有していた。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As shown in FIGS. 3a and 3b, a conventional blower bedding of this type includes an air supply device 15 consisting of an air supply vibrator 14 provided with a plurality of air exhaust holes 13, and an air supply device 15. an air compressor 16 that sends air to the
The air compressor 16 blows out air from the air exhaust hole 13 to blow air to the human body. (For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 58-121917) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above configuration, since a vibrator is used in the ventilation path, it is difficult to fold it and it is difficult to store it when not in use. Because the vibrators are connected in series, the amount of air blown out differs between locations near and far from the air compressor.Also, since the air path cannot be made large, a compressor must be used to ensure sufficient air volume. However, there was a problem in that the noise and vibration during operation were large, and this became a factor that disturbed sleep.
本発明はかかる従来の問題点を解消するもので、軽量で
かつ収納性が良い寝具により、快適な睡眠環境を提供す
ることを目的とする。The present invention solves these conventional problems and aims to provide a comfortable sleeping environment using bedding that is lightweight and easy to store.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記問題点を解決するために本発明の送風寝具は、端部
と端部を貫通する複数の溝部を裏面に形成した第1のマ
ット層と、前記第1のマット層の表面全体に密着し前記
第1のマット層より寸法の大きな第1の布地と、前記第
1の布地の表面に密着し前記第1のマット層と同程度の
寸法の第2のマット層と、前記第2のマット層の表面に
密着し前記第1の布地と同程度の寸法の第2の布地と、
前記第2の布地から前記第2のマット層および前記第1
のイ0地を経て前記第1のマット層の溝部の位置までを
貫通する複数の吹出孔と、前記第2のマット層の下側に
もうけ前記第1および第2のイ1地と端部を接合した第
3の布地と、前記第1の布地と前記第3の布地により形
成される通風路と、前記通風路の一部に設けた開口部と
、前記第2の布地とmj記第2のマット層と前記第1の
布地と前記第1のマット層と前記第3のイロ地とをこの
順に前記溝部を避けて圧着して形成した複数の圧着部と
、送風手段と、前記開口部と前記送風手段とを連絡する
ダクトとからなる構成としたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the ventilation bedding of the present invention includes a first mat layer having end portions and a plurality of grooves penetrating through the end portions formed on the back surface; a first fabric that is in close contact with the entire surface of the mat layer and has larger dimensions than the first mat layer; and a second mat that is in close contact with the surface of the first fabric and has approximately the same dimensions as the first mat layer. a second fabric that adheres closely to the surface of the second mat layer and has similar dimensions to the first fabric;
from the second fabric to the second mat layer and the first
a plurality of blow-off holes penetrating through the A 0 ground to the groove position of the first mat layer; and the first and second A 1 ground and end portions provided below the second mat layer; a third fabric joined together; a ventilation passage formed by the first fabric and the third fabric; an opening provided in a part of the ventilation passage; a plurality of crimped parts formed by crimping the second mat layer, the first fabric, the first mat layer and the third iro fabric in this order while avoiding the groove; a blowing means; and the opening. and a duct that connects the air blower and the air blowing means.
作用
本発明は上記した構成によって、送風手段により送風さ
れる空気が、ダクトを経て通風路に充填され一種のチャ
ンバーを形成し、ここからマット裏面の溝部に送られる
ためマット各部の吹出孔から均等に空気を吹き出すこと
が出来る。また軽量なため移動、収納、設置等が容易で
ある。Effect of the present invention With the above-described structure, the air blown by the blowing means fills the ventilation path through the duct to form a kind of chamber, and is sent from there to the grooves on the back of the mat, so that the air is evenly distributed from the blow-off holes in each part of the mat. You can blow out air. Furthermore, since it is lightweight, it is easy to move, store, and install.
実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図および第2図において、1は送風機、2は化学繊
維の硬綿を用いた第1のマット層であり、第1のマット
層2の表面に非通気性の第1の布地3、吸湿性の良い硬
綿を用いた第2のマット層4、第2の布地5を順に重ね
一体にして超音波加工により第1のマット層2の端部か
ら端部までを貫通する溝部6を複数設け、さらに、溝部
6の位置に第1のマット層2から第2の布地5までを貫
通する複数の吹出孔7を設けである。第1の布地3と第
2の布地5は、第1のマット層2及び第2のマット層4
よりも面積を大きくとってあり、第1の布地3と第2の
布地5の周囲を非通気性の加工を施した第3の布地8と
密着させることにより、第1の布地3と第3の布地8と
で通風路9を構成している。10は通風路9の一部に設
けられた開口部、11は開口部10と送風機1とを接続
する可撓性のダクトである。また、上記の構成のように
第2の布地5と第2のマット層4と第1の布地3と第1
のマット層2と第3の布地8とをこの順に積層したもの
を溝部6を避けて超音波加工により圧着することにより
複数の圧着部12を設けである。In FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a blower, 2 is a first mat layer made of hard cotton, a chemical fiber, and on the surface of the first mat layer 2 is a non-breathable first fabric 3, A second mat layer 4 made of hard cotton with good hygroscopicity and a second fabric 5 are stacked one on top of the other in order, and grooves 6 that pass through the first mat layer 2 from end to end are formed by ultrasonic processing. A plurality of blow holes 7 are provided at the positions of the grooves 6, and further, a plurality of blow holes 7 are provided that penetrate from the first mat layer 2 to the second fabric 5. The first fabric 3 and the second fabric 5 are the first mat layer 2 and the second mat layer 4.
By bringing the first fabric 3 and the second fabric 5 into close contact with the third fabric 8 which has been treated to be non-breathable, the first fabric 3 and the third fabric 5 are A ventilation passage 9 is constituted by the cloth 8. 10 is an opening provided in a part of the ventilation passage 9, and 11 is a flexible duct connecting the opening 10 and the blower 1. Further, as in the above structure, the second fabric 5, the second mat layer 4, the first fabric 3 and the first
A plurality of crimped parts 12 are provided by laminating the mat layer 2 and the third fabric 8 in this order and crimping them by ultrasonic processing while avoiding the grooves 6.
上記構成において、可撓性の材質でマット部分を構成し
ているため、収納が容易であるとともに硬綿を用いたこ
とにより吸湿性が良く、使用者が 汗をかいた場合で
も不快感を与えることがない。In the above structure, since the mat part is made of a flexible material, it is easy to store, and the use of hard cotton has good moisture absorption, so even if the user sweats, it will not cause discomfort. Never.
また、超音波加工により第1のマット層2の裏側に溝部
6を設けるときに第2のマット層4の表側にも溝が形成
されるとともに、超音波加工により圧着部12を設ける
ときにも第2のマット層4の表側に凹部が形成されるた
め、第2のマット層4の表側にも凹凸が付き、そのため
使用者と寝具の表面が密着することがなく、通気性が確
保されるので、夏季でも快適な使用感が得られる。Further, when grooves 6 are formed on the back side of the first mat layer 2 by ultrasonic processing, grooves are also formed on the front side of the second mat layer 4, and when forming the crimp portions 12 by ultrasonic processing, grooves are also formed on the front side of the second mat layer 4. Since the recesses are formed on the front side of the second mat layer 4, the front side of the second mat layer 4 is also uneven, so that the user does not come into close contact with the surface of the bedding, and breathability is ensured. Therefore, you can feel comfortable using it even in summer.
また、超音波加工により圧着部12を設けると、第1の
マット層2に第3の布地8が固定されるので、接着剤や
縫製といった方法によらなくとも容易に布地の固定が可
能となる。さらに、寝具裏面にも凹凸ができるため、寝
具裏面と床面が密着することがなく、通気性が確保され
るので、湿気による寝具の劣化やカビ・ダニ等の発生も
なく、快適に使用することができる。Further, by providing the crimp portion 12 by ultrasonic processing, the third fabric 8 is fixed to the first mat layer 2, so the fabric can be easily fixed without using adhesives or sewing. . Furthermore, since the back of the bedding is also uneven, the back of the bedding does not come into close contact with the floor, ensuring breathability, so the bedding does not deteriorate due to moisture or develop mold or dust mites, making it comfortable to use. be able to.
なおここでは、マット層に科学繊維の硬綿を用いたが、
発泡ウレタン等の樹脂で成型しても良い。Here, hard cotton, a scientific fiber, was used for the mat layer, but
It may also be molded with resin such as urethane foam.
また、−ヒ記実旌例では、送風機1は室内空気を吸込ん
で送風するが、送風機1に電気ヒーターを内蔵させて温
風を吹き出す構成としてもよく、電気上イ5に比べて予
熱の立上りが速く、冬場の採暖効果があるほか、寝具の
乾燥効果もある。In addition, in the practical example described in -H, the blower 1 sucks indoor air and blows the air, but the blower 1 may have a built-in electric heater and blow out hot air. It has a fast heating effect and is effective in collecting heat in winter, as well as drying bedding.
上記実施例では、第2のマット層4は吸湿性の良い硬綿
を用いていたが、抗菌・防臭加工を施しかつ吸湿性の良
い繊維を用いてもよく、この構成によれば、寝具を長時
間使用しても細菌が発生したり不快臭が生じるのを防止
することができるため、寝たきりの人でも快適に使用す
ることができる。In the above embodiment, the second mat layer 4 is made of hard cotton with good hygroscopicity, but it may also be made of fibers that have been treated with antibacterial and deodorizing properties and have good hygroscopicity. Even if used for a long time, it can prevent bacteria from forming or unpleasant odors, so even bedridden people can use it comfortably.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明の送風寝具によれば次の効果が得ら
れる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the blower bedding of the present invention provides the following effects.
(1)マットの裏面に溝部を設ける構成のため、溝部の
大きさを十分に取ることが可能で、通風経路の空気抵抗
が小さくなり、低騒音の送風機により人体が涼しく感す
るに十分な送風を行なうことができる。(1) Since the grooves are provided on the back of the mat, the grooves can be large enough to reduce air resistance in the ventilation path, and the low-noise blower blows enough air to make the human body feel cool. can be done.
(2)送風手段により送風される空気が、ダクトを経て
通風路に充填され一種のチャンバーを形成し、ここから
マット裏面の溝部に送られるため、マット各部に均等に
送風が可能となり、使用者の各部位に気流が均等に当た
り全身にむらなく涼感を与える効果がある。(2) The air blown by the blowing means fills the ventilation path through the duct, forming a kind of chamber, and is sent from there to the grooves on the back of the mat, making it possible to blow air evenly to each part of the mat, making it easier for the user to The airflow evenly hits each part of the body, giving an even cooling effect to the whole body.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の送風寝具の構成を示す一部
切欠斜視図、第2図は同送風寝具の構成を示す断面図、
第3図a、bは従来の送風寝具の構成を示す平面図およ
び縦断面図である。
1 ・・・送風機、 2・・・第1のマット層、 3
・・・第2の布地、 4・・・第2のマット層、5・・
・第2の布地、6・・・溝部、 7 ・・・吹出孔、
8・・・第3の布地、9・・・通風路、10・・・開口
部、11 ・・・ダクト、 ]2 ・・・圧着部、
13 ・・・空気排出細孔、 14・・・給気用パイ
プ、15・・・給気装置、 16・・・エアーコンプ
レッサー、 17・・・小山試突起、 18・・・芯材
。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中尾敏男 はか1名看岬q棺
看ム冷
羽hwloぺ蜜
腿ゼ裔見医に田FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the structure of a blower bedding according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the structure of the blower bedding according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 3a and 3b are a plan view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional blower bedding. 1... Air blower, 2... First mat layer, 3
...Second fabric, 4...Second mat layer, 5...
・Second fabric, 6...Groove portion, 7...Blowout hole,
8... Third fabric, 9... Ventilation path, 10... Opening, 11... Duct, ]2... Crimping part,
13... Air discharge pore, 14... Air supply pipe, 15... Air supply device, 16... Air compressor, 17... Koyama test protrusion, 18... Core material. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao.
Claims (4)
た第1のマット層と、前記第1のマット層の表面全体に
密着し前記第1のマット層より寸法の大きな第1の布地
と、前記第1の布地の表面に密着し前記第1のマット層
と同程度の寸法の第2のマット層と、前記第2のマット
層の表面に密着し前記第1の布地と同程度の寸法の第2
の布地と、前記第2の布地から前記第2のマット層およ
び前記第1の布地を経て前記第1のマット層の溝部の位
置までを貫通する複数の吹出孔と、前記第2のマット層
の下側に設け前記第1および第2の布地と端部を接合し
た第3の布地と、前記第1の布地と前記第3の布地によ
り形成される通風路と、前記通風路の一部に設けた開口
部と、前記第2の布地と前記第2のマット層と前記第1
の布地と前記第1のマット層と前記第3の布地とをこの
順に前記溝部を避けて圧着して形成した複数の圧着部と
、送風手段と、前記開口部と前記送風手段とを連絡する
ダクトとから構成された送風寝具。(1) A first mat layer having a plurality of grooves formed on the back side that penetrate the ends, and a first mat layer that is in close contact with the entire surface of the first mat layer and that is larger in size than the first mat layer. a second mat layer that is in close contact with the surface of the first cloth and has the same dimensions as the first mat layer; and a second mat layer that is in close contact with the surface of the second mat layer and has the same dimensions as the first cloth A second one of similar dimensions
a plurality of blow holes penetrating from the second fabric through the second mat layer and the first fabric to the grooves of the first mat layer; and the second mat layer. a third fabric provided on the lower side of the fabric and whose ends are joined to the first and second fabrics; a ventilation passage formed by the first fabric and the third fabric; and a part of the ventilation passage. an opening provided in the second fabric, the second mat layer, and the first
A plurality of crimping portions are formed by crimping the fabric, the first mat layer, and the third fabric in this order while avoiding the groove portion, and communicate the air blowing means with the opening and the air blowing means. Ventilation bedding composed of ducts.
た特許請求の範囲第1項記載の送風寝具。(2) The blown bedding according to claim 1, wherein the first fabric and the third fabric are non-breathable.
理された繊維である特許請求の範囲第1項記載の送風寝
具。(3) The blower bedding according to claim 1, wherein the second mat layer is made of fibers that have good hygroscopicity and are treated with antibacterial and deodorizing treatments.
許請求の範囲第1項記載の送風寝具。(4) The blower bedding according to claim 1, wherein the first mat layer is made of hard cotton made of synthetic fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62290033A JPH0698067B2 (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1987-11-17 | Blown bedding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62290033A JPH0698067B2 (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1987-11-17 | Blown bedding |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01131616A true JPH01131616A (en) | 1989-05-24 |
JPH0698067B2 JPH0698067B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
Family
ID=17750916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62290033A Expired - Lifetime JPH0698067B2 (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1987-11-17 | Blown bedding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0698067B2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-11-17 JP JP62290033A patent/JPH0698067B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0698067B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
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Legal Events
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---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |