JPH01129684A - Television conference system - Google Patents

Television conference system

Info

Publication number
JPH01129684A
JPH01129684A JP28750787A JP28750787A JPH01129684A JP H01129684 A JPH01129684 A JP H01129684A JP 28750787 A JP28750787 A JP 28750787A JP 28750787 A JP28750787 A JP 28750787A JP H01129684 A JPH01129684 A JP H01129684A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
talker
speaker
conference
monitor
voice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28750787A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Honda
孝司 本多
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP28750787A priority Critical patent/JPH01129684A/en
Publication of JPH01129684A publication Critical patent/JPH01129684A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the time when a voice and a video image of a talker in an opposite party conference room do not coincide by providing a still picture storage device and a talker equipment an displaying a still picture of a talker when other talker makes utterance. CONSTITUTION:When a talker is changed or added, a voice discriminator 17 being a talker discriminator discriminates the change or addition of the talker by the input form microphones 1-5 and sends the result to the opposite party. When the data is received from the opposite conference room reversely, a still picture storage device 18 outputs a still picture corresponding to a microphone number received to a person monitor TV 11. When the adjustment of a universal head 9 or the like is finished by a local operating unit 16b at the opposite side, the picture of the monitor TV 11 is switched into a moving picture of a talker by the picture processing unit 13 and when the talker is changed, the video image of a new talker is displayed immediately on the monitor TV 1 and the voice and video image are displayed on the monitor 11 and the voice and video image of the talker are quickly made coincident.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、相隔った地点にある会議室を通信回線で結
んで会議を行うテレビ会議システムに関するものである
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a television conference system in which conference rooms located at different locations are connected via communication lines to hold a conference.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第3図は従来のテレビ会議システムを示すブロック線図
であり、1〜5は各発言者に割当てられているマイク、
6はこれらマイク1〜5からの信号を受けるミキサアン
プ、7はスピーカ、8は会議において発言者を写すため
のズームレンズ付カメラ、9はこのカメラ8が装着され
たカメラ回転台、10は会議室の全景を写すためのカメ
ラ、11は会議を行っている相手側会議室の発言者を映
し出す人物用受信モニタTV、12は会議を行っている
相手側会議室の全景を映し出す全景用受信モニタTV、
13は上記カメラ8及び10からの映像信号の符号化な
どを行う画像処理装置、14は通信回線によって送受信
を行うための通信制御装置、15は通信回線接続端子、
16aは上記ミキサアンプ6、カメラ回転台9、画像処
理装置13及び通信制御装置14をリモートコントロー
ルするための手元操作器である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a conventional video conference system, and 1 to 5 are microphones assigned to each speaker;
6 is a mixer amplifier that receives signals from these microphones 1 to 5, 7 is a speaker, 8 is a camera with a zoom lens for taking a picture of the speaker at a conference, 9 is a camera rotating table on which this camera 8 is attached, and 10 is a conference room 11 is a reception monitor TV for people that shows the speaker in the conference room on the other side where the meeting is being held; 12 is a reception monitor TV for panoramic view that shows the entire view of the conference room on the other side where the conference is being held. ,
13 is an image processing device that encodes video signals from the cameras 8 and 10; 14 is a communication control device for transmitting and receiving data via a communication line; 15 is a communication line connection terminal;
Reference numeral 16a is a hand-held operating device for remotely controlling the mixer amplifier 6, camera rotary table 9, image processing device 13, and communication control device 14.

次に動作について説明する。マイク1〜5の1本あるい
は複数本から入力された音声ばミキサアンプ6によって
ミキシングされ、通信制御装置14に入力される。回転
台9に装着されたズームレンズ付カメラ8は、手元操作
器16aによって、現在の発言者を写す様に上記回転台
9の回転角、上記カメラ8のズーム等が調整され、そし
て上記カメラ8の映像信号出力は、全景用カメラ10の
映像信号出力とともに、画像処理装置13に入力される
。次いで、上記画像処理装置13で上記映像信号は符号
化されて、通信制御装置14に入力される。次いで、前
記通信処理装置14は入力された音声及び映像信号に、
通信回線によって送受信するために必要な処理を施して
、通信回線接続端子15に出力するとともに、上記通信
回線接続端子15から入力された相手側会議室からの相
手の音声、映像信号を受信し、その音声をスピーカ7か
ら出力し、また映像を上記画像処理装置13を通して人
物用受信モニタTVII及び全景用受信 ゛モニタTV
12にて表示する。
Next, the operation will be explained. Audio input from one or more of the microphones 1 to 5 is mixed by the mixer amplifier 6 and input to the communication control device 14 . The camera 8 with a zoom lens attached to the rotary table 9 adjusts the rotation angle of the rotary table 9, the zoom of the camera 8, etc. using the hand controller 16a so as to take a picture of the current speaker. The video signal output is input to the image processing device 13 together with the video signal output of the panoramic camera 10. Next, the video signal is encoded by the image processing device 13 and input to the communication control device 14. Next, the communication processing device 14 processes the input audio and video signals.
Performs necessary processing for transmission and reception via a communication line and outputs it to the communication line connection terminal 15, and receives the other party's audio and video signals from the other party's conference room input from the communication line connection terminal 15, The audio is output from the speaker 7, and the video is sent to the person receiving monitor TVII and the panoramic receiving monitor TV through the image processing device 13.
Displayed at 12.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 従来のテレビ会議システムは以上のように構成されてい
るので、発言者をカメラで写し出すために、回転台及び
ズームレンズを手元操作器16aによって8調整しなけ
ればならない。そのためカメラ回転台9の速度、手元操
作器16aの扱いの不慣れなどから、発言者の映像が相
手側会議室の人物用受信モニタTVIIに写し出される
までに時間がかかり、したがって発言者の音声とその映
像とが一致するまでに暫く時間がかかるという問題点が
あった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Since the conventional video conference system is configured as described above, in order to capture the speaker using the camera, the rotating table and zoom lens must be adjusted 8 times using the handheld controller 16a. Must be. Therefore, due to the speed of the camera turntable 9, the unfamiliarity with handling the handheld controller 16a, etc., it takes time for the image of the speaker to be displayed on the person receiving monitor TVII in the conference room on the other side. There was a problem in that it took some time for the image to match the image.

この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、相手側会議室の発言者の音声と映像とが一致
しない時間を無くずことかできるようにしたテレビ会議
システムを得ることを目的とする。
This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a video conference system that can eliminate the time when the audio and video of the speaker in the conference room on the other side do not match. With the goal.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

この発明に係るテレビ会議システムは、相手側の会議発
言者釜々をあらかじめ静止画像として登録されて記憶す
る静止画像記憶装置と、相手側発言者交代時に交代した
発言者を判別する発言者判別装置とを有したものである
The video conference system according to the present invention includes a still image storage device that registers and stores a list of conference speakers on the other side as still images in advance, and a speaker discrimination device that discriminates the speaker who has been replaced when a speaker on the other side is replaced. It has the following.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明における静止画像記憶装置は、発言者判別装置
により制御され、発言者が交代した際に新しい発言者の
静止画像を直ちに出力し、交代したあらたな発言者の音
声と映像との一致が直ちにはかられる。
The still image storage device according to the present invention is controlled by a speaker discriminating device, and when a speaker changes, it immediately outputs a still image of the new speaker, and immediately matches the voice and video of the new speaker. It can be measured.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、この発明の一実施例について説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

第1図において、1〜5は会議室内に5本設置されてい
るマイク、6はマイク1〜5の出力を受けるマイクミキ
サ、7はスピーカ、8はこの会議室において発言者を写
すためのズームレンズ付カメラ、9はこのカメラ8が装
着された回転台、10は会議室の全景を写すためのカメ
ラ、11は会議を行っている相手側の会議室内の発言者
を映し出す人物用受信モニタTV、12は相手側会議室
の全景を映し出す全景用受信モニタ、13は上記カメラ
8及び10からの映像信号の符号化などを行う画像処理
装置、14は通信回線によって送受信を行うための通信
制御装置、15は通信回線接続端子、16bは上記マイ
クミキサ6、カメラ回転台9、画像処理装置13及び通
信制御装置14をリモートコントロールするとともに、
テンキーによってマイク番号等の数字が入力できる手元
操作器、17は上記マイク1〜5のいずれより音声が入
力されているかを判別する音声判別装置、18は相手側
会議室内の会議発言者の顔を前もって通信回線から伝送
され、次いで前記画像処理装置13の処理により静止画
像データに変換されてそれを記憶する静止画像記憶装置
である。尚、前記音声判別装置17は、発言者が交代す
るとその交代した発言者を判別する発言者判別装置を成
すものである。
In Figure 1, 1 to 5 are five microphones installed in the conference room, 6 is a microphone mixer that receives the output of microphones 1 to 5, 7 is a speaker, and 8 is a zoom lens for photographing speakers in this conference room. A camera with a lens, 9 a rotary table on which the camera 8 is attached, 10 a camera for taking a panoramic view of the conference room, 11 a reception monitor TV for people that shows the speaker in the conference room on the other side of the conference. , 12 is a panoramic reception monitor that displays a panoramic view of the other party's conference room, 13 is an image processing device that encodes video signals from the cameras 8 and 10, and 14 is a communication control device that performs transmission and reception via a communication line. , 15 is a communication line connection terminal, 16b is used to remotely control the microphone mixer 6, camera rotating table 9, image processing device 13 and communication control device 14,
A hand-held controller that allows input of numbers such as a microphone number using a numeric keypad; 17 a voice discrimination device that determines which of the microphones 1 to 5 is inputting voice; and 18 a voice recognition device that detects the face of a conference speaker in the other party's conference room; This is a still image storage device that stores still image data that is transmitted in advance through a communication line, then converted into still image data through processing by the image processing device 13. Note that the voice discriminating device 17 constitutes a speaker discriminating device that discriminates the replaced speaker when the speaker changes.

次に動作について説明する。会議に入る前に、回転台9
に装着されたズームレンズ付カメラ8によって会議参加
者(発言者)各々を写し、また併せて手元操作器16b
を用いて上記会議参加者が使用するマイク1〜5の番号
を入力すると、上記カメラ8の映像信号出力は、画像処
理装置13で符号化されるとともに対応するマイク番号
を付加されて、通信制御装置14、通信回線接続端子1
5を介して通信回線により相手側会議室へ送信される。
Next, the operation will be explained. Before entering the meeting, turntable 9
A camera 8 with a zoom lens attached to the camera 8 takes pictures of each conference participant (speaker), and also a hand-held controller 16b.
When the conference participant inputs the numbers of the microphones 1 to 5 used by the conference participants, the video signal output from the camera 8 is encoded by the image processing device 13, and the corresponding microphone number is added to the communication control. Device 14, communication line connection terminal 1
5 to the other party's conference room via a communication line.

逆に上記手順によって送信されてきたデータ(即ち、相
手側会議室の参加者の映像とそのマイク番号)は通信回
線接続端子15から受信され、通信制御装置14、画像
処理装置13にて画像データとなり、マイク番号と対応
した形で相手側会議室の各参加者を静止画像として静止
画像記憶装置18にあらかじめ記憶する。そして実際の
会議中においては、上記カメラ8が発言者の映像(顔)
を、また全景用カメラ10が全景を写し、しかして各カ
メラ8,10からの映像信号は、画像処理装置13に入
力され、通信制御装置14、通信回線接続端子15から
回線へと出力される。また音声は、マイク1〜5より入
力されミキサアンプ6にてミキシングされ、上記通信制
御装置14、通信回線接続端子15より回線へ出力され
る。そして発言者が交代あるいは追加した場合、上記マ
イク1〜5からの入力により音声判別装置17はその交
代、追加を判別し、上記静止画像記憶語W18、画像処
理装置13、通信制御装置14を介して、その判別結果
であるマイク番号を相手側に送信する。逆に、このデー
タ(マイク番号)を相手側会議室から通信回線接続端子
15等を介し受信すると、静止画像記憶装置18は、人
物用モニタTV11に対し、前記受信したマイク番号に
対応する静止画像(即ち、相手側会議室の発言者の顔)
を出力する。そして相手側で手元操作器16bによって
回転台9等の調整が終了した時点で、前記モニタTVI
Iの映像は、画像処理装置13によって発言者の動画像
に切換えられる。その結果、人物用受信モニタTVII
には、相手側会議室の発言者が交代したときには、先ず
、交代したその発言者の顔が静止画像記憶装置18内の
予め登録されていた静止画像データによって静止画像と
して映し出され、次いで、相手側会議室での手元操作器
16bの調整が終了し、その発言者の映像(顔)が伝送
されてくるようになると、人物用受信モニタTVII上
には、それまでの当該発言者の静止画像に替って動画像
が映し出されるようになる。
Conversely, the data transmitted through the above procedure (i.e., the images of the participants in the conference room on the other side and their microphone numbers) is received from the communication line connection terminal 15, and the communication control device 14 and image processing device 13 convert the data into image data. Then, each participant in the conference room on the other side is stored in the still image storage device 18 in advance as a still image in a form corresponding to the microphone number. During the actual meeting, the camera 8 captures the image (face) of the speaker.
Also, the panoramic camera 10 captures the panoramic view, and the video signals from each camera 8 and 10 are input to the image processing device 13, and output to the line from the communication control device 14 and the communication line connection terminal 15. . Also, audio is inputted from the microphones 1 to 5, mixed by the mixer amplifier 6, and outputted to the line from the communication control device 14 and the communication line connection terminal 15. When a speaker is replaced or added, the voice discriminating device 17 determines the replacement or addition based on the input from the microphones 1 to 5, and sends a message via the still image memory word W18, the image processing device 13, and the communication control device 14. and sends the microphone number, which is the result of the determination, to the other party. Conversely, when this data (microphone number) is received from the other party's conference room via the communication line connection terminal 15, the still image storage device 18 displays a still image corresponding to the received microphone number on the person monitor TV 11. (i.e. the face of the speaker in the other party's conference room)
Output. Then, when the adjustment of the rotary table 9, etc. is completed using the hand-held controller 16b on the other party's side, the monitor TVI
The image of I is switched to a moving image of the speaker by the image processing device 13. As a result, the human reception monitor TVII
When the speaker in the other party's conference room is replaced, first, the face of the replaced speaker is displayed as a still image using still image data registered in advance in the still image storage device 18, and then the face of the speaker in the other party's conference room is displayed as a still image. When the adjustment of the handheld controller 16b in the side conference room is completed and the image (face) of the speaker is transmitted, the still image of the speaker up to that point is displayed on the person reception monitor TVII. A moving image will be displayed instead.

したがって発言者の交代時においては、あらたな発言者
の映像が人物用受信モニタTVIIに直ちに映し出され
て、発言者の音声と映像とが速かに一致するものである
Therefore, when a speaker is replaced, the image of the new speaker is immediately displayed on the person reception monitor TVII, and the voice and image of the speaker quickly match.

なお、第2図に示す様に静止画像用受信モニタTV19
を追加設置し、且つ人物用モニタTVIIを動画像専用
にすれば、画像処理装置13において動画像、静止画像
の切換が不必要となるうえ、発言の中心者を上記人物用
受信モニタTVIIに動画像で表示し、上記静止画像用
受信モニタ19には補助発言者を表示するようにしても
よい。
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, the still image reception monitor TV19
If additionally installed and the person monitor TVII is used exclusively for moving images, there is no need to switch between moving images and still images in the image processing device 13, and the person who is the main speaker is displayed on the person receiving monitor TVII. The still image reception monitor 19 may display an auxiliary speaker.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように、この発明によれば、静止画像記憶装置と
発言者判別装置とを設けて、あらかじめ相手側の会議発
言者各々を静止画像で記憶し、しかして会議中にはマイ
ク入力と連動して発言者の静止画像を読出せるようにし
たので、発言者の顔が瞬時に表示されるため発言者がす
ぐ認識でき、違和感なくスムーズに会議を行える効果が
ある。
As described above, according to the present invention, a still image storage device and a speaker discriminating device are provided to store each conference speaker on the other side as a still image in advance, and to interlock with microphone input during the conference. Since the still image of the speaker can be read out, the speaker's face is displayed instantly, allowing the speaker to be recognized immediately and the meeting to be held smoothly without any discomfort.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例によるテレビ会議システム
のブロック線図、第2図は他の実施例によるテレビ会議
システムのブロック線図、第3図は従来のテレビ会議シ
ステムを示すブロック線図である。 1〜5はマイク、6はミキサアンプ、7はスピーカ、8
は人物用ズームレンズ付カメラ、9はカメラ回転台、1
0は全景用カメラ、】1は人物用受信モニタTV、12
は全景用受信モニタTV、13は画像処理装置、14は
通信制御装置、16bは手元操作器、17は発言者判別
装置である音声判別装置、18は静止画像記憶装置、1
9は静止画像用受信モニタTV。 なお、図中、同一番号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a video conference system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a video conference system according to another embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional video conference system. It is. 1 to 5 are microphones, 6 is a mixer amplifier, 7 is a speaker, 8
is a camera with a zoom lens for people, 9 is a camera rotating stand, 1
0 is a panoramic camera, ] 1 is a reception monitor TV for people, 12
1 is a panoramic reception monitor TV; 13 is an image processing device; 14 is a communication control device; 16b is a hand-held controller; 17 is a voice discriminator which is a speaker discriminator; 18 is a still image storage device;
9 is a still image reception monitor TV. In addition, in the figures, the same numbers indicate the same or equivalent parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 相隔った地点にある会議室を通信回線で接続し、映像及
び音声を用いて会議を行うテレビ会議システムにおいて
、前記会議室の相手側の会議発言者各々をあらかじめ静
止画像で登録されて記憶する静止画像記憶装置と、前記
相手側会議発言者交代時に交代した発言者を判別する発
言者判別装置とを有し、この発言者判別装置の判別出力
によって前記静止画像記憶装置から交代した発言者の静
止画像を読出し、表示させることを特徴とするテレビ会
議システム。
In a video conference system in which conference rooms located at different locations are connected via a communication line and a conference is held using video and audio, each conference speaker on the other side of the conference room is registered and stored in advance as a still image. It has a still image storage device and a speaker discriminating device for discriminating the substituted speaker when the other party's conference speaker is replaced, and the speaker discriminating device identifies the substituted speaker from the still image storage device based on the discrimination output of the speaker discriminating device. A video conference system characterized by reading and displaying still images.
JP28750787A 1987-11-16 1987-11-16 Television conference system Pending JPH01129684A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28750787A JPH01129684A (en) 1987-11-16 1987-11-16 Television conference system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28750787A JPH01129684A (en) 1987-11-16 1987-11-16 Television conference system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01129684A true JPH01129684A (en) 1989-05-22

Family

ID=17718234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28750787A Pending JPH01129684A (en) 1987-11-16 1987-11-16 Television conference system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01129684A (en)

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