JPH01125045A - Telephone set - Google Patents

Telephone set

Info

Publication number
JPH01125045A
JPH01125045A JP28203687A JP28203687A JPH01125045A JP H01125045 A JPH01125045 A JP H01125045A JP 28203687 A JP28203687 A JP 28203687A JP 28203687 A JP28203687 A JP 28203687A JP H01125045 A JPH01125045 A JP H01125045A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dial signal
hook
dial
line
telephone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28203687A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masami Naeshirosawa
苗代澤 正巳
Tetsuo Furukawa
古川 哲夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP28203687A priority Critical patent/JPH01125045A/en
Publication of JPH01125045A publication Critical patent/JPH01125045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve a connection rate by sending out a dial signal stored in a telephone set, in case when on-hook has been executed before it is ended completely to send out the dial signal to a line after a dial operation. CONSTITUTION:When on-hook is detected by an on-hook detecting part 12 before a dial signal is sent out completely, its detected dial signal is stored temporarily in a dial signal store part 11. Simultaneously, a hook state switching part 10 and a DC circuit forming part 3 are controlled by a detecting part so that a line L is not opened in a state that a DC circuit also remains formed in a state of on-hook, and the dial signal stored in the dial signal store part 11 is sent out successively to the line L from a dial signal sending-out part 9 through the DC circuit forming part 3, a rectifying part 5 and the hook-state switching part 10. In such a way, even if on-hook is executed while the dial signal is being sent out, the dial signal generated by a dial operation is all sent out completely to the line. In this regard, even if misdialing is executed, it is prevented to send out its dial signal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、電話機、特にPBX回線に接続されて効果の
ある電話機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a telephone, and particularly to a telephone that is effective when connected to a PBX line.

(従来の技術) 近時の電子技術の発達は、電話機回路も固体電子化され
、数多くの集積回路(IC)を使用して組立てられてい
る。
(Prior Art) With the recent development of electronic technology, telephone circuits have also been made into solid-state electronics and assembled using a large number of integrated circuits (ICs).

第2図は、そのようなICを使用して構成した電話機の
構成を示し、Tがその電話機、LはPBX回線(以下、
単に回線という)である。
Figure 2 shows the configuration of a telephone set using such an IC, where T is the telephone and L is the PBX line (hereinafter referred to as
(simply referred to as a line).

電話機Tにおいて、1はフックスイッチで、ハンドセッ
トHによりオンフック状態にされている時、回線りから
入来する呼出信号は着信信号発生部2に印加され、その
起動による鳴音が聴者にハンドセットHを取り上げさせ
てフックスイッチ1をオフフック状態にさせ、それによ
り、直流回路形成部3により直流回路が形成されて、通
話回路部4を介してハンドセットHから前記呼出の電話
機と回線りを経て通話が可能になる。
In the telephone T, reference numeral 1 denotes a hook switch. When the handset H is on-hook, a ringing signal coming from the line is applied to the incoming call signal generator 2, and the ringing generated by the activation alerts the listener to the handset H. The hook switch 1 is placed in an off-hook state by being picked up, whereby a DC circuit is formed by the DC circuit forming section 3, and a call can be made from the handset H to the calling telephone through the line through the calling circuit section 4. become.

また、この電話機で発信する場合は、ハンドセットHを
持上げてオンフックさせ、直流回路形成部3に直流回路
を形成させ、整流部5を経て回線りが捕捉される。同時
に、電源部6によって回線りを経て供給される局電源を
制御部7用に変換して、それに供給する。
When making a call using this telephone, the handset H is lifted and hooked up, the DC circuit formation section 3 forms a DC circuit, and the line is captured via the rectification section 5. At the same time, the power source unit 6 converts the station power supplied via the line to the power source for the control unit 7 and supplies it thereto.

図示しないダイヤルキーを押下または指転して(以下、
押下として説明する)ダイヤルすると、それをダイヤル
信号検出部8が検出し、その検出出力を常時監視してい
る制御部7が検知して、ダイヤル信号送出部9が制御さ
れ、直流回路形成部3゜整流部5を経て回線りにダイヤ
ル信号が送出され、相手の応答により、ハンドセットH
は整流部5゜直流回路形成部3および通話回路部4を介
して通話が可能になる。
Press or point to a dial key (not shown) (hereinafter,
When the dial is pressed (explained as pressing), the dial signal detection unit 8 detects it, the control unit 7 which constantly monitors the detection output detects it, the dial signal sending unit 9 is controlled, and the DC circuit forming unit 3゜A dial signal is sent to the line via the rectifier 5, and depending on the other party's response, the handset H
Telephone communication is possible through the rectifying section 5, the direct current circuit forming section 3, and the telephone communication circuit section 4.

このような電話機における回線保留は、たとえばダイヤ
ルボタン「1」の押下等によって行うことが可能である
。また、整流部5では着信時または発呼時を問わず1回
線りの電源極性が反転した場合に、制御部7あるいは通
話回路部4等に用いられているICが破壊されるのを保
護する構成がなされている。
The line on such a telephone can be put on hold by, for example, pressing the dial button "1". In addition, the rectifying unit 5 protects the IC used in the control unit 7 or the communication circuit unit 4 from being destroyed if the power supply polarity of one line is reversed regardless of whether a call is received or made. It is configured.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、上述した従来の電話機では、それがダイ
ヤルパルス(DP)回線に接続されている場合、ダイヤ
ルパルスの発生は、通常10パルス/seeまたは20
パルス/seeで遅いため、ダイヤル信号の送出に時間
がかかり、そのため、ダイヤルキー操作直後直ちにオン
フックすると、ダイヤル信号は未だ完全に送出されてい
ないので、回線りの捕捉が開放され、したがって、ダイ
ヤルした筈であってもダイヤル信号は送出されない事態
が発生する。
(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-mentioned conventional telephone, when it is connected to a dial pulse (DP) line, the generation of dial pulses is usually 10 pulses/see or 20 pulses/see.
Since the pulse/see is slow, it takes time to send the dial signal, so if you go on-hook immediately after pressing the dial key, the dial signal has not been completely sent out yet, so the line is released, and the dialed A situation may occur in which the dial signal is not sent even though it is supposed to.

通常、これは一般の通話では問題にはならないが、回線
転送を行う場合等に、特殊ダイヤルキーを操作し転送し
たつもりで、直ちにオンフックすれば電話転送はできな
い欠点になる。
Normally, this is not a problem in normal calls, but when transferring a line, it becomes a drawback that if you operate a special dial key and immediately go on-hook, you cannot transfer the call.

なお、上記の問題はブツシュボタン(PB)ダイヤル電
話機においては生ぜず、したがって、PBダイヤル電話
機を使用すれば解決するが、ダイヤル周波数作成部品が
コストを高める欠点がある。
It should be noted that the above-mentioned problem does not occur in a pushbutton (PB) dial telephone, and therefore, it can be solved by using a PB dial telephone, but there is a disadvantage that the dial frequency generating component increases the cost.

本発明は、上記のような従来のダイヤルパルス電話機に
有する問題点の解決を目的にする。
The present invention aims to solve the problems of conventional dial pulse telephones as described above.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は、電話機における上記の目的を、オンフック検
出部、ダイヤル信号蓄積部、およびフックスイッチのオ
ン、オフ状態を切換えるフック状態切換部を設け、ダイ
ヤル信号を上記ダイヤル信号蓄積部に記憶させ、ダイヤ
ル操作の終了によりダイヤル信号の回線への送出が完了
以前にオフフックされても、上記操作により発生したダ
イヤル信号は上記ダイヤル信号蓄積部から回線に送出さ
れる構成にして達成する。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose in a telephone set by providing an on-hook detection section, a dial signal storage section, and a hook state switching section for switching the on/off state of a hook switch. The configuration is such that the dial signal generated by the above operation is stored in the dial signal storage section, and even if the dial operation ends and the dial signal is off-hook before sending the dial signal to the line is completed, the dial signal generated by the above operation is sent from the dial signal storage section to the line. and achieve it.

(作 用) 上述した構成により、ダイヤル操作後、ダイヤル信号が
未だ回線に完全に送出し終わらないうちにオンフックし
ても、電話機に記憶されているダイヤル信号が送出され
るので接続率が高まり、また、誤ダイヤルした場合でも
、たとえば2度のフッキングでそれを取消すことが可能
で、特にPBX回線に用いて効果を発揮する。
(Function) With the above-mentioned configuration, even if you go on-hook after a dial operation and before the dial signal has not yet been completely sent to the line, the dial signal stored in the telephone will be sent, increasing the connection rate. Furthermore, even if a wrong dial is made, it can be canceled by hooking twice, for example, and is especially effective when used with PBX lines.

(実施例) 以下1図面を用いて本発明を実施例により説明する。(Example) The present invention will be explained below by way of an example using one drawing.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図で、10は
フックスイッチのオン、オフ状態を切換えるフック状態
切換部、11はダイヤル信号蓄積部、12はオンフック
検出部であり、その他の符号は第2図の符号と同じ、ま
たは同等の機能のものであり、説明を省略する。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which 10 is a hook state switching unit that switches the hook switch between on and off states, 11 is a dial signal storage unit, 12 is an on-hook detection unit, and other symbols are shown. 2 have the same or equivalent functions as the reference numerals in FIG. 2, and their explanation will be omitted.

このような構成において、その動作はフック状態切換部
10がオンフック状態で呼出信号が回線りから入来する
と5着信信号発生部2の起動によって着信が伝えられ、
それによってハンドセットHが取り上げられてフック状
態切換部10がオンになり、直流回路形成部3が直流回
路を形成し、通話回路部4を介して通話が可能になる。
In such a configuration, the operation is such that when the hook state switching unit 10 is in the on-hook state and a calling signal is received from the line, the incoming call is notified by activation of the incoming call signal generating unit 2.
As a result, the handset H is picked up, the hook state switching unit 10 is turned on, the DC circuit forming unit 3 forms a DC circuit, and a call can be made via the communication circuit unit 4.

発信するには、ハンドセットHを取り上げてフック状態
切換部10をオフフックし、それにより直流回路形成部
3が直流回路を形成して回線りを捕捉する。同時に、電
源部6は回線りからの電源を制御部7で使用可能に変換
し、制御部7に供給する。その状態で相手にダイヤルす
ると、それをダイヤル信号検出部8が検出し、それを監
視している上記制御部7がダイヤルされたことを検知し
て、ダイヤル信号がダイヤル信号蓄積部11に蓄積され
る。
To make a call, the handset H is picked up and the hook state switching unit 10 is turned off-hook, whereby the DC circuit forming unit 3 forms a DC circuit and captures the line. At the same time, the power supply unit 6 converts the power from the line into a power that can be used by the control unit 7 and supplies it to the control unit 7 . When you dial the other party in this state, the dial signal detection unit 8 detects it, and the control unit 7 that monitors it detects the dialing and stores the dial signal in the dial signal storage unit 11. Ru.

同時に、制御部7はオンフック検出部12を監視し、オ
フフック状態が続いておれば、ダイヤル信号検出部8に
より検出されたダイヤル信号をダイヤル信号蓄積部11
に蓄積させることなく、ダイヤル信号送出部9から直流
回路形成部3.整流部5゜フック状態切換部10を経て
ダイヤル信号を回線りに送出させる。
At the same time, the control unit 7 monitors the on-hook detection unit 12, and if the off-hook state continues, the dial signal detected by the dial signal detection unit 8 is transferred to the dial signal storage unit 11.
from the dial signal sending unit 9 to the DC circuit forming unit 3. The dial signal is sent out to the line via the rectifying section 5 and the hook state switching section 10.

このとき、上記ダイヤル信号が完全に送出される前に、
オンフック検出部12によってオンフックが検出される
と、その検出されたダイヤル信号は一時的にダイヤル信
号蓄積部11に蓄積され、同時に、フック状態切換部1
0.直流回路形成部3を制御部7によってオフフックの
状態で直流回路も形成したまま回線りを開放しないよう
に制御し、ダイヤル信号蓄積部11により記憶されてい
るダイヤル信号を順次ダイヤル信号送出部9から直流回
路形成部3.整流部5およびフック状態切換部10を介
して回線りに送出させる。
At this time, before the dial signal is completely sent out,
When on-hook is detected by the on-hook detection unit 12, the detected dial signal is temporarily stored in the dial signal storage unit 11, and at the same time, the detected dial signal is stored in the dial signal storage unit 11.
0. The control unit 7 controls the DC circuit forming unit 3 in an off-hook state so as not to open the line while forming the DC circuit, and the dial signals stored in the dial signal storage unit 11 are sequentially sent from the dial signal sending unit 9. DC circuit forming section 3. The signal is sent to the line via the rectifying section 5 and the hook state switching section 10.

そして、その送出が完了すれば、制御部7によりフック
状態切換部10と直流回路形成部3を制御してオンフッ
ク状態にさせ、直流回路を開放し、通常のオフフック状
態とする。
When the transmission is completed, the control section 7 controls the hook state switching section 10 and the DC circuit forming section 3 to put them in the on-hook state, open the DC circuit, and put them in the normal off-hook state.

なお、操作ミスにより誤ダイヤルすることがある。その
場合は、ダイヤル信号の送出を防ぐため。
Please note that incorrect dialing may occur due to operational errors. In that case, to prevent sending out dialing signals.

たとえば2度の連続フッキング操作をし、そのフッキン
グをオンフック検出部12によって検出し、その検出情
報を制御部7が検出すれば、ダイヤル信号蓄積部11に
蓄積している上記誤操作によるダイヤル信号がクリアさ
れ、フック状態切換部10および直流回路形成部3を制
御してオンフック状態にして、直流回路の形成を開放す
る。
For example, if a hooking operation is performed twice in succession, the hooking is detected by the on-hook detection section 12, and the detection information is detected by the control section 7, the dial signal accumulated in the dial signal accumulation section 11 due to the above-mentioned erroneous operation is cleared. Then, the hook state switching unit 10 and the DC circuit forming unit 3 are controlled to be in the on-hook state, and the formation of the DC circuit is released.

本発明は以上のように、ダイヤル信号が送出されている
間にオンフックしても、ダイヤル操作されて発生したダ
イヤル信号はすべて完全に回線に送出され、万−誤ダイ
ヤルしても、そのダイヤル信号の送出は防止される。
As described above, in the present invention, even if you go on-hook while a dial signal is being sent out, all the dial signals generated by the dial operation are completely sent out to the line, and even if you make an incorrect dial, the dial signal is prevented from being sent.

(発明の効果) 以上説明して明らかなように1本発明は、ダイヤル信号
の回線送出前にフックスイッチがオフにされても、言換
えればハンドセットを電話機にもどしても、ダイヤル信
号は完全に回線に送出されるから、ダイヤル信号の発生
が遅く、したがって、ダイヤル操作終了時点よりもダイ
ヤル信号の回線送出が遅れるダイヤルパルス方式の電話
機に用いれば、ダイヤル操作後直ちにハンドセットを掛
けてオフフックしても、ダイヤルパルスが送出され、た
とえばダイヤル後ハンドセットをすぐに置くことが屡々
である電話転送の場合に使用して極めて有効で、しかも
ブツシュボタン式の電話機に比ベコスト低廉で同じ機能
が享受できる効果がある。
(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above explanation, the present invention provides that even if the hook switch is turned off before the dialing signal is sent to the line, or in other words, even if the handset is returned to the telephone, the dialing signal is not completely transmitted. Since the dialing signal is sent to the line, the generation of the dialing signal is slow. Therefore, if it is used with a dial pulse type telephone, where the sending of the dialing signal to the line is delayed after the end of the dialing operation, you can hang up the handset immediately after dialing and go off-hook. , a dial pulse is sent out, and is extremely effective when used, for example, in the case of call transfer, where the handset is often put down immediately after dialing.Moreover, it has the advantage of being able to enjoy the same functions at a lower cost than a button-type telephone. There is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の回路を示すブロック図、第
2図は従来の電話機のブロック図である。 T・・・電話機、 1・・・フックスイッチ、 2・・
・着信信号発生部、 3・・・直流回路形成部、4・・
・通話回路部、 5・・・整流部、 6・・・電源部、
 7・・・制御部、 8・・・ダイヤル信号検出部、 
9・・・ダイヤル信号送出部、 10・・・フック状態
切換部、 11・・・ダイヤル信号蓄積部、 12・・
・オンフック検出部。 「°□−□“□−−−1
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional telephone. T...Telephone, 1...Hook switch, 2...
- Incoming signal generation section, 3... DC circuit formation section, 4...
・Telephone circuit section, 5... Rectifier section, 6... Power supply section,
7... Control unit, 8... Dial signal detection unit,
9...Dial signal sending unit, 10...Hook state switching unit, 11...Dial signal storage unit, 12...
・On-hook detection section. “°□−□“□−−−1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 電話機において、オンフック検出部、ダイヤル信号蓄積
部、およびフックスイッチのオン、オフ状態を切換える
フック状態切換部を設け、ダイヤル信号を上記ダイヤル
信号蓄積部に記憶させ、ダイヤル操作の終了によりダイ
ヤル信号の回線への送出が完了以前にオフフックされて
も、上記操作により発生したダイヤル信号は上記ダイヤ
ル信号蓄積部から回線に送出される構成にしたことを特
徴とする電話機。
The telephone is provided with an on-hook detection section, a dial signal storage section, and a hook state switching section that switches the hook switch between on and off states, and the dial signal is stored in the dial signal storage section, and when the dial operation is completed, the line of the dial signal is switched. 2. A telephone set, characterized in that, even if the telephone goes off-hook before the transmission to the telephone is completed, the dial signal generated by the above operation is transmitted from the dial signal storage section to the telephone line.
JP28203687A 1987-11-10 1987-11-10 Telephone set Pending JPH01125045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28203687A JPH01125045A (en) 1987-11-10 1987-11-10 Telephone set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28203687A JPH01125045A (en) 1987-11-10 1987-11-10 Telephone set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01125045A true JPH01125045A (en) 1989-05-17

Family

ID=17647338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28203687A Pending JPH01125045A (en) 1987-11-10 1987-11-10 Telephone set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01125045A (en)

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