JPH01123982A - Door for refrigerator, etc. - Google Patents

Door for refrigerator, etc.

Info

Publication number
JPH01123982A
JPH01123982A JP28248187A JP28248187A JPH01123982A JP H01123982 A JPH01123982 A JP H01123982A JP 28248187 A JP28248187 A JP 28248187A JP 28248187 A JP28248187 A JP 28248187A JP H01123982 A JPH01123982 A JP H01123982A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
plate
cover
top plate
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP28248187A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2583918B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshihiko Iida
飯田 吉彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP62282481A priority Critical patent/JP2583918B2/en
Publication of JPH01123982A publication Critical patent/JPH01123982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2583918B2 publication Critical patent/JP2583918B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To fix a door horizontally by providing fitting pins having an inclining face at the part of a door cover touching a door surface plate and fitting the pins into holes at the left and right ends of the door surface plate thereby eliminating leakage of foamed polyurethane heat insulating material or deformation of the door and fixing the door horizontally. CONSTITUTION: When the fixing hole 28, 29 of a door surface plate 27 passes through the high part 45, 46 at the inclining part 41, 42 of a fitting pin 36, 38, the pin 36, 38 sinks into the hole 28, 29 by resiliency to abut against a position regulating rib 21, 22 at a part touching the end face 30, 31 of a plate 27. When a door frame 10 is inserted after a door cover 37, 35 its secured to the plate 27, a door rear plate 11 is fixed to the flange part 24 of a door frame 10 and set in a foaming jig and a foamable polyurethane heat insulating material is foamed therein, each part is bonded through adhesion thereof to produce a door structure and a gasket 26 is fixed to the fixing groove 25 of the door frame 10. When the door surface plate and the door cover are jointed mechanically, leakage of foamed polyurethane heat insulating material is prevented and the door can be fixed horizontally while preventing deformation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は冷蔵庫等の扉構造に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a door structure for a refrigerator or the like.

従来の技術 近年、冷蔵庫等の扉は外観品位向上のため、扉のデザイ
ンの選択自由度を広げるために、扉表板の上下辺を折り
曲げ、その左右辺に扉取手部を形成する、U字状の凹部
を設けた扉カバーと、扉の2 、−。
Conventional technology In recent years, in order to improve the appearance quality of refrigerator doors, etc., and to increase the degree of freedom in selecting the door design, the top and bottom sides of the door face plate are bent and the door handles are formed on the left and right sides of the U-shaped door. A door cover with a shaped recess and a door 2,-.

回転支持部を有する扉カバーを挿入して、前記扉表板の
上下辺と、前記両扉カバーに扉枠をはめ込み、裏面に扉
裏板を取付けて、それらで構成される空間に、発泡ポリ
ウレタン断熱材を発泡充填し、扉枠の溝にガスケットを
取付ける、構造がとられてきた。
Insert a door cover with a rotating support part, fit the door frame into the upper and lower sides of the door front plate and both door covers, attach the door back plate to the back side, and fill the space formed by them with polyurethane foam. A structure has been adopted in which the insulation is filled with foam and a gasket is attached to the groove in the door frame.

以下第4図から第8図を参照しながら上述したような従
来の冷蔵庫等の扉について説明する。
The conventional door of a refrigerator or the like as described above will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8.

図において、1は冷蔵庫本体であり、その前方開口部に
冷蔵庫扉2(以下扉と示す)が、下ヒンジ3と上ヒンジ
4により取付けられている(他の扉も同様取付けにつき
省略)。扉2は、上下辺を折り曲げた扉表面板6と、扉
表面5の左右の端面6.7をカバーするだめの扉カバー
8,9と扉枠1oと、扉裏板11間に充填された、発泡
ポリウレタン断熱材12よ構成る。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a refrigerator body, and a refrigerator door 2 (hereinafter referred to as door) is attached to the front opening of the refrigerator body by means of a lower hinge 3 and an upper hinge 4 (other doors are also attached in the same manner and are therefore omitted). The door 2 has a door surface plate 6 with the upper and lower sides bent, a door cover 8 and 9 that covers the left and right end surfaces 6.7 of the door surface 5, a door frame 1o, and a space between the door back plate 11. , a foamed polyurethane heat insulating material 12.

扉表板6の上下辺の端部には、8字部13を形成し、前
記扉枠10に設けた扉枠溝14が挿入されている、扉カ
バー8には取手部を形成するU字状の凹部16と後部フ
ランジ16、扉カバー〇に31\−ノ は中間リプ17と後部フランジ18を有し、それぞれの
間に前記扉枠10が挿入されている。
The door cover 8 has a U-shaped part 13 formed at the upper and lower ends thereof, into which the door frame groove 14 provided in the door frame 10 is inserted. A recess 16 and a rear flange 16, and the door cover ○ and 31\- have an intermediate lip 17 and a rear flange 18, between which the door frame 10 is inserted.

又前記扉カバー8,9の前部には、扉表板5の挿入溝1
9.20を有している。21.22は扉表板5の挿入時
の当り面を規制する、複数個のリプである。23’、2
3“は前記扉カバー9に設けた扉回転支持部である。
Further, in the front part of the door covers 8 and 9, an insertion groove 1 of the door top plate 5 is provided.
9.20. Reference numerals 21 and 22 denote a plurality of lips that regulate the contact surface when the door top plate 5 is inserted. 23', 2
3'' is a door rotation support portion provided on the door cover 9.

扉裏板11は扉枠1oのフランジ部24にねじ止め、又
は圧接にて取付けられてお9、発泡ポリウレタン断熱材
12を発泡充填することにより、発泡ポリウレタン断熱
材12の粘着力により固着される。
The door back plate 11 is attached to the flange portion 24 of the door frame 1o by screws or pressure welding 9, and is fixed by the adhesive force of the foamed polyurethane insulation material 12 by foam-filling the foamed polyurethane insulation material 12. .

その後、扉枠1oのガスケット取付溝25にガスケット
26を挿入し、ドア構造体となる。
After that, the gasket 26 is inserted into the gasket attachment groove 25 of the door frame 1o, and the door structure is completed.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら上記の様な構成では、発泡ポリウレタン断
熱材12の発泡充填前の状態では、各部品が仮組立であ
り、扉表板5が扉カバー8,9から、ずれたり、外れた
シする。又発泡ポリウレタン断熱材12の発泡の際に発
泡圧によシ、当シ面(規制面)から、ずれたり、外れた
りすることになり、扉外部に発泡ポリウレタン断熱材1
2が、洩れたり、外観が変形したり、又扉回転支持部2
3’、23“がずれることにより、扉2を冷蔵庫本体1
に取付けた際に、扉2が水平にならず、傾いて取付く問
題を有していた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above configuration, before the foamed polyurethane insulation material 12 is filled with foam, each part is temporarily assembled, and the door top plate 5 may be misaligned from the door covers 8, 9. or come off. In addition, when the polyurethane foam insulation material 12 is foamed, the foaming pressure causes it to shift or come off from the surface (regulating surface), and the polyurethane foam insulation material 12 is placed outside the door.
2 leaks, the appearance is deformed, or the door rotation support part 2
3' and 23" are shifted, the door 2 can be moved to the refrigerator body 1.
There was a problem in that the door 2 would not be horizontal and would be installed at an angle.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、発泡ポリウレタン断熱材の
洩れのない、扉の変形がなく、扉が水平に取付けること
が出来る、扉構造体を提供するものである。
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a door structure in which the polyurethane foam insulation does not leak, the door does not deform, and the door can be installed horizontally.

問題点を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するために、本発明の冷蔵庫等の扉構
造体は、扉表板の左右端部に穴を複数個設け、扉表板の
左右に取付ける、扉カバーの扉表板と接触する部分に傾
斜面を持つ嵌合ピンを設けて、扉表板の左右端部の穴に
扉カバーの嵌合ピンをはめ込む構成としている。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the door structure of a refrigerator, etc. of the present invention has a plurality of holes provided at the left and right ends of the door top plate, and is attached to the left and right sides of the door top plate. A fitting pin having an inclined surface is provided at a portion of the door cover that contacts the door top plate, and the fitting pin of the door cover is fitted into holes at the left and right ends of the door top plate.

作  用 この構成によって、扉表板に扉カバーを取付ける際扉表
板は嵌合ピンの傾斜面にそって、扉カバ6ヘーノ ーの前部と受は部が、たわみ溝を広げる。さらに押し込
むと扉カバーの嵌合ピンが扉表板の穴に入り込み、扉表
板と扉カバーの位置が規制されて、ずれたり、外れたり
することがなくなることとなる。
Function: With this configuration, when attaching the door cover to the door top plate, the front part and the receiving part of the door cover 6 widen the deflection groove along the inclined surface of the fitting pin. If you push it further, the fitting pin of the door cover will fit into the hole in the door top plate, and the position of the door top plate and the door cover will be regulated, so that they will not shift or come off.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例を第1図から第3図に従い説明す
る。尚従来と同一構成については、同一符号を付し、そ
の詳細な説明は省略する。
EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. Components that are the same as those in the prior art are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図において27は扉表板、28.29は扉表板27の左
右端30,31に設けられた、嵌合穴で、前面32、上
辺33及び下辺34に複数個設けられている。35は扉
カバーで、扉2の取手部15を有している。36は扉カ
バー35の裏面に設けられた嵌合ピン、37は扉カバー
で扉回転支持部23’、 2fを有している、38は扉
カバー37の裏面に設けられた嵌合ピンで、いずれも、
扉カバー35.37の前面部39.40の裏側、扉表板
27との接触面に設けられている。
In the figure, reference numeral 27 denotes a door top plate, and 28 and 29 designate fitting holes provided at the left and right ends 30 and 31 of the door top plate 27. A plurality of fitting holes are provided on the front surface 32, the upper side 33, and the lower side 34. A door cover 35 has a handle portion 15 of the door 2. 36 is a fitting pin provided on the back side of the door cover 35; 37 is a door cover having a door rotation support portion 23', 2f; 38 is a fitting pin provided on the back side of the door cover 37; both,
It is provided on the back side of the front part 39.40 of the door cover 35.37, on the contact surface with the door front plate 27.

41.42は傾斜部、43.44は傾斜部の最低6 ・
\−7 位置、45.46は傾斜部の最高位置を示す、47゜4
8は扉表板27を保持するリプで複数個設けられている
41.42 is the slope part, 43.44 is the minimum slope part 6.
\-7 position, 45.46 indicates the highest position of the slope, 47°4
A plurality of lips 8 are provided to hold the door top plate 27.

扉表板27の外周に、扉枠10を巻きつけ、扉表板27
の端部30,31に扉カバー35 、37の前面部39
.40と保持リプ47.48のすきまを、差し込む、扉
表板27の端面30,31は扉カバー35.37の嵌合
ピン36.38の根元部43.44に当り、傾斜面、4
1.42にそって、さらに挿入して保持リプ及び扉カバ
ーをたわませる。そして、扉表板27の取付穴28 、
29が嵌合ピン36.38の傾斜部41.42の高い部
分45.46を通過すると、嵌合ピン36,38は取付
穴28.29内に弾力性でもって落ち込み、扉表板27
の端面30,31に当る部分に位置規制用のリプ21,
22があり、当接する。そして扉カバー37,35と扉
表板27の固定後扉枠10を挿入し扉裏板11を扉枠1
oのフランジ部24にねじ等で取付けて、発泡治具に治
め内部に発泡ポリウレタン断熱材12を発泡充填する。
The door frame 10 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the door top plate 27, and the door top plate 27 is
The front part 39 of the door cover 35 and 37 is attached to the ends 30 and 31 of the
.. 40 and the retaining lip 47.48, the end surfaces 30, 31 of the door top plate 27 hit the base portions 43.44 of the fitting pins 36.38 of the door cover 35.37, and the inclined surface, 4
1. Insert further according to 42 and bend the retaining lip and door cover. And the mounting hole 28 of the door front plate 27,
29 passes through the high part 45.46 of the slope 41.42 of the mating pin 36.38, the mating pin 36, 38 elastically falls into the mounting hole 28.29 and the door top plate 27
A lip 21 for position regulation is provided on the portion corresponding to the end surfaces 30 and 31 of the
22, and it comes into contact. After fixing the door covers 37, 35 and the door front plate 27, insert the door frame 10 and attach the door back plate 11 to the door frame 1.
It is attached to the flange portion 24 of o with screws or the like, fixed in a foaming jig, and foamed polyurethane heat insulating material 12 is foamed and filled inside.

発泡ポ7ヘーノ リウレタン断熱材12の粘着力で各部品は接着され扉と
しての構造体となシ、扉枠1oのガスケット取付溝25
にガスケット26を取付ける。
Each part is glued together by the adhesive force of the foamed polyurethane insulation material 12, forming a structure as a door.The gasket mounting groove 25 of the door frame 1o
Attach gasket 26 to.

以上の様に扉表板と扉カバーをピンで嵌合することによ
シ、扉カバーのずれ、外れを防止することが出来る。
By fitting the door top plate and the door cover with pins as described above, it is possible to prevent the door cover from shifting or coming off.

発明の効果 以上の様に本発明は扉の構造体において、扉表板と扉カ
バーを機械的に結合することにょシ、発泡断熱材にて固
着するまでの間、構造体として強固にするため、発泡断
熱材の洩れを防ぎ、扉の変形がなく、扉の回転支持部の
寸法が確保されるため、扉が正しく水平に取付けられ、
冷蔵庫の品位向上と取付作業が容易になる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a door structure in which the door face plate and the door cover are mechanically connected, and the structure is strengthened until they are fixed with the foam insulation material. , prevents foam insulation from leaking, prevents door deformation, and ensures the dimensions of the door's rotating support, allowing the door to be installed correctly and horizontally.
Improves the quality of refrigerators and makes installation work easier.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における冷蔵庫等の扉の要部
断面図、第2図は本発明の他の個所の要部断面図、第3
図は本発明の扉表板の斜視図、第4図は従来例を示す冷
蔵庫の斜視図、第6図は第4図に示すA−A線の断面図
、第6図は第4図に示すB−B線の断面図、第7図は第
4図に示すC=C線の断面図、第8図は冷蔵庫等の扉の
分解斜視図である。 2・・・・・・扉、10・・・・・・扉枠、11・・・
・・・扉裏板、12・・・・・・発泡ポリウレタン断熱
材、23′・・・・・・扉回転支持部、27・・・・・
・扉表板、28・・・・・・嵌合穴、29・・・・・・
嵌合穴、33・・・・・・扉表板上辺、34・・・・・
・扉表板下辺、35・・・・・・扉カバー、36・・・
・・・嵌合ピン、37・・・・・・扉カバー、38・・
・・・・嵌合ピン。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名りト
!め ay (”l r 第4図 第5図 第6図 ムコ″ ん \\3、嘗 ′。 、・、\゛・     ″ 第7図 第8図 9、、.11 セ=〕(1
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a door of a refrigerator, etc. according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of another part of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view of the door top plate of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a conventional refrigerator, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line A-A shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line C=C shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a door of a refrigerator or the like. 2...Door, 10...Door frame, 11...
...Door back plate, 12...Polyurethane foam insulation material, 23'...Door rotation support part, 27...
・Door top plate, 28... Fitting hole, 29...
Fitting hole, 33...Top side of door top plate, 34...
・Lower side of door top plate, 35...Door cover, 36...
...Mating pin, 37...Door cover, 38...
...Mating pin. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person Rito! Meay ("l r Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 6 Muko" \\3, 嘗 '. ,・,\゛・ '' Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9,,.11 ce=] (1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  上下辺を折り曲げ、左右の端部に複数個の穴を設けた
扉表板と、扉表板の左右に、取付ける扉表板と接する部
分に嵌合ピンを設けた扉カバーと、本体への取付時の回
転支持部を有する扉カバーと、前記扉表板の上下辺と、
前記扉カバーの外縁内に取付けた扉枠と、扉の裏側に取
付けた扉裏板と、それらによって構成する空間に、発泡
充填する断熱材とからなる冷蔵庫等の扉。
A door top plate with the top and bottom sides bent and multiple holes on the left and right ends, a door cover with fitting pins on the left and right sides of the door top plate in contact with the door top plate to be attached, and a a door cover having a rotation support part when installed; the upper and lower sides of the door front plate;
A door for a refrigerator, etc., comprising a door frame attached to the outer edge of the door cover, a door back plate attached to the back side of the door, and a heat insulating material filled with foam in the space formed by them.
JP62282481A 1987-11-09 1987-11-09 Doors for refrigerators Expired - Lifetime JP2583918B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62282481A JP2583918B2 (en) 1987-11-09 1987-11-09 Doors for refrigerators

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62282481A JP2583918B2 (en) 1987-11-09 1987-11-09 Doors for refrigerators

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01123982A true JPH01123982A (en) 1989-05-16
JP2583918B2 JP2583918B2 (en) 1997-02-19

Family

ID=17652997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62282481A Expired - Lifetime JP2583918B2 (en) 1987-11-09 1987-11-09 Doors for refrigerators

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2583918B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03279774A (en) * 1990-03-28 1991-12-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Door body of refrigerator or the like
WO2011060501A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Electrolux Home Products Pty Limited An insulated door and method of assembling an insulated door
CN102200368A (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-09-28 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 End cover of refrigerator door body
CN102213532A (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-10-12 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Door body of refrigerator and refrigerator
WO2012065913A3 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-02-21 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration device door
US9841223B2 (en) 2014-12-01 2017-12-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54172362U (en) * 1978-05-25 1979-12-05

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54172362U (en) * 1978-05-25 1979-12-05

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03279774A (en) * 1990-03-28 1991-12-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Door body of refrigerator or the like
JPH0792321B2 (en) * 1990-03-28 1995-10-09 三洋電機株式会社 Doors such as refrigerators
WO2011060501A1 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-26 Electrolux Home Products Pty Limited An insulated door and method of assembling an insulated door
CN102713123A (en) * 2009-11-20 2012-10-03 伊莱克斯家用产品有限公司 Insulated door and method of assembling insulated door
US8881466B2 (en) 2009-11-20 2014-11-11 Ab Electrolux Insulated door and method of assembling an insulated door
CN102713123B (en) * 2009-11-20 2015-05-06 伊莱克斯家用产品有限公司 Insulated door and method of assembling insulated door
WO2012065913A3 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-02-21 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigeration device door
CN102200368A (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-09-28 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 End cover of refrigerator door body
CN102213532A (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-10-12 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Door body of refrigerator and refrigerator
US9841223B2 (en) 2014-12-01 2017-12-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2583918B2 (en) 1997-02-19

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