JPH01120399A - Surface finishing method of hydration cured substance by transfer film and paper having inorganic-matter transfer layer and transfer film and paper - Google Patents
Surface finishing method of hydration cured substance by transfer film and paper having inorganic-matter transfer layer and transfer film and paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01120399A JPH01120399A JP27957187A JP27957187A JPH01120399A JP H01120399 A JPH01120399 A JP H01120399A JP 27957187 A JP27957187 A JP 27957187A JP 27957187 A JP27957187 A JP 27957187A JP H01120399 A JPH01120399 A JP H01120399A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- transfer film
- transfer
- transfer layer
- inorganic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本願は転写フィルム・紙に形成されている特殊水溶性剥
離剤と無機物及びインキを複合した転写層をまだ固まら
ない水和硬化物面に直接転写接着することにより無機物
コーティングと模様転写を同時に行うことを目的とした
ｍ′−° ・無機物転写
層を有する転写フィルム・紙による水和硬化物の表面仕
上げ方法及び転写フィルム・紙に関する発明である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This application applies a transfer layer formed on a transfer film/paper, which is a composite of a special water-soluble release agent, an inorganic material, and an ink, directly onto the surface of a hydrated and cured product that has not yet hardened. This invention relates to a method for surface finishing a hydrated cured product using a transfer film and paper having an inorganic transfer layer, and a transfer film and paper, which aims to perform inorganic coating and pattern transfer at the same time by transfer adhesion. .
従来から建築物の内・外装仕上げの一つの方法として塗
り仕上げ等が行われているが、これは多くの時間と労力
を費やし、又、火災時などにより有毒ガスが発生したり
長期的な耐候性などに問題があったものである。Traditionally, painting has been used as a method for finishing the interior and exterior of buildings, but this takes a lot of time and effort, and it also generates toxic gas in the event of a fire, resulting in long-term weather resistance. There were problems with gender, etc.
塗り仕上げに多くの時間と労力を費やしたり、火災時な
どに有毒ガスが発生したり長期的な耐候性がないと言う
問題点を解決しようとする発明である。This invention attempts to solve the problems of requiring a lot of time and effort to paint, emitting toxic gas in the event of a fire, and lacking long-term weather resistance.
セラミックスやリン酸塩系、ケイ酸塩系、コロイダルシ
リカ系などの無機物転写層とインキを複合した転写フィ
ルム・紙をまだ固まらない水和硬化物面に転写層を内側
にして密着させ、そのまま維持し、水和硬化物が硬化（
水和）した後転写フィルム・紙を剥離し、水和硬化物の
表面に無機物転写層を転写することにより問題点を解決
したものである。A transfer film/paper consisting of a composite ink and an inorganic transfer layer such as ceramics, phosphate, silicate, or colloidal silica is adhered to the surface of the hydrated material that has not hardened yet, with the transfer layer inside, and maintained as it is. Then, the hydrated cured product hardens (
This problem was solved by peeling off the transfer film/paper after hydration and transferring the inorganic transfer layer to the surface of the hydrated and cured product.
セラミックスやリン酸塩系、ケイ酸塩系、コロイダルシ
リカ系などの無機物転写層とインキを複合した転写フィ
ルム・紙をまだ固まらない水和硬化物面に転写層を内側
にして密着させ、そのまま維持し、水和硬化物が硬化（
水和）した後転写フィルム・紙を剥離し、水和物の表面
に無機物転写層を転写したものである。A transfer film/paper consisting of a composite ink and an inorganic transfer layer such as ceramics, phosphate, silicate, or colloidal silica is adhered to the surface of the hydrated material that has not hardened yet, with the transfer layer inside, and maintained as it is. Then, the hydrated cured product hardens (
After hydration, the transfer film/paper was peeled off, and the inorganic transfer layer was transferred to the surface of the hydrate.
まずポリエチ、ポリエチレンテレフタレートラミネート
紙の表面にセラミックス、インキ及び特殊水溶性剥離剤
とを複合したものを積層して転写層を設けて転写フィル
ム・紙を形成する。First, a composite of ceramics, ink, and a special water-soluble release agent is laminated on the surface of polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate laminated paper to provide a transfer layer to form a transfer film/paper.
前記のように形成したセラミックス及びインキを複合し
た転写層を有する転写フィルム・紙（ポリエチ、ポリエ
チレンテレフタレートラミネート紙）をまだ固まらない
モルタル或はコンクリート面に転写層を内側にして密着
させ、そのまま維持し、モルタル或はコンクリートが硬
化した後転写フィルム・紙を剥離して成るものである。The transfer film/paper (polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate laminated paper) having a transfer layer made of a composite of ceramics and ink formed as described above is adhered to the unhardened mortar or concrete surface with the transfer layer inside, and maintained as it is. It is made by peeling off the transfer film/paper after the mortar or concrete has hardened.
前記実施例を施工するための転写フィルム・紙と転写層
の組成物（調合）及び仕上げ方法を説明をすれば、
ａ、転写フィルム・紙
コロナ放電表面処理或はウレタン系、ポリビニルアルコ
ール系、アクリル系の剥離剤を塗布した後、セラミック
ス、リン酸塩系、ケイ酸塩系、コロイダルシリカ系など
の無機物の単体又は複合したものを積層して転写層を形
成した厚さ２０〜５００μの転写フィルム・紙
す、転写層の組成物（調合）
（１）セラミックス
（２）ビヒクル
以上の一種或は数種の混合物・・・
以上の一種或は数種の混合物・・・
３０〜１０部（重量比）
以上の（１１（２） （３） （４）の混合材を転写フ
ィルム・紙（特殊水溶性剥離剤塗布）にグラビヤ印刷機
等で塗装して転写層を有する転写フィルム・紙を形成す
る。To explain the composition (preparation) and finishing method of transfer film/paper and transfer layer for applying the above embodiments, a. Transfer film/paper corona discharge surface treatment or urethane-based, polyvinyl alcohol-based, acrylic A transfer film with a thickness of 20 to 500 μm that is formed by laminating a single or composite inorganic material such as ceramics, phosphate, silicate, or colloidal silica after applying a release agent to form a transfer layer.・Composition (preparation) of paper and transfer layer (1) Ceramics (2) Vehicle One or more mixtures of the above... One or more of the above mixtures... 30 to 10 parts (by weight) Ratio) Apply the mixture of (11(2), (3), and (4)) onto a transfer film/paper (coated with a special water-soluble release agent) using a gravure printing machine, etc. to form a transfer film/paper with a transfer layer. do.
Ｃ１表面仕上げ方法
（１）転写フィルム・紙を型枠に装着（先付け）後、ま
だ固まらない水和硬化物を注入する、硬化後、転写フィ
ルム・紙をはがすことにより表面コーティングと模様づ
けが同時に行える。C1 Surface finishing method (1) After attaching the transfer film/paper to the formwork (pre-applying), inject the hydrated cured product that has not hardened yet. After curing, remove the transfer film/paper to simultaneously perform surface coating and patterning. I can do it.
（２） まだ固まら−ない水和硬化物面に転写フィル
ム・紙を金ゴテなどで密着（後付け）する。(2) Apply the transfer film/paper to the surface of the hydrated cured product that has not yet hardened using a metal trowel (post-attachment).
硬化後転写フィルム・紙をはがすことにより表面コーテ
ィングと模様付けが同時に行える。Surface coating and patterning can be done simultaneously by peeling off the transfer film/paper after curing.
実験例−１内壁
下地処理→モルタル上塗り→転写フィルム・紙を貼り付
ける→養生→転写フィルム・紙を剥離
実験例−２外壁
転写フィルム・紙を型枠に装着→コンクリート打ち込み
→型枠除去→養生→転写フィルム・紙を剥離
実験例−３部分補修
前処理→鉄筋に防錆ペースト塗布−モルタル下地調整→
転写フィルムψ紙をモルタル表面に貼り付ける→養生→
転写フィルム・紙を剥離
実験例−４ｐｃ版
型枠底面に転写フィルム・紙をセット→コンクリート打
ち込み→オートクレーブ養生→転写フィルム・紙を剥離
実験例１．２．３．４．いずれもきれいに転写できた。Experimental example - 1 Inner wall base treatment → Mortar topcoat → Paste transfer film/paper → Curing → Peel off transfer film/paper Experiment example - 2 Exterior wall transfer film/paper attached to formwork → Concrete pouring → Formwork removal → Curing → Experimental example of peeling off transfer film and paper - 3 partial repair pretreatment → Application of anti-corrosion paste to reinforcing bars - Mortar base preparation →
Paste the transfer film ψ paper on the mortar surface → curing →
Experimental example of peeling off the transfer film and paper - Setting the transfer film and paper on the bottom of the 4pc plate form → Pouring concrete → Curing in an autoclave → Peeling off the transfer film and paper Experiment example 1.2.3.4. All were transferred beautifully.
本願は叙上のように無機物及びインキを複合した転写層
を有する転写フィルム・紙をまだ固まらない水和硬化物
面に転写層を内側にして密着させ、硬化後転写フィルム
・紙を剥離して成ることを特徴とする無機物転写層の転
写フィルム・紙による水和硬化物の表面仕上げ方法及び
転写フィルム・紙の表面に特殊水溶性剥離剤と無機物及
びインキを複合したものを積層して転写フィルム・紙に
転写層を設けて成る転写フィルム・紙に係るものであっ
て、水和硬化物（コンクリート、モルタルｅｔｃ）が固
まらないうち施工するので水和硬化物の固まる時間を待
つことなく仕上げ（表面保護、模様付け）をすることが
できるため施工日数を著しく短縮でき、かつ後仕上げの
必要がなく簡単に施工でき、仕上材が無機物にューセラ
ミック）のため不燃、かつ超耐候性が期待できる等の特
徴を有するものである。As described above, in this application, a transfer film/paper having a transfer layer made of a composite of inorganic substances and ink is brought into close contact with the surface of a hydrated and cured material that has not yet hardened, with the transfer layer inside, and after curing, the transfer film/paper is peeled off. A transfer film with an inorganic transfer layer, a method for finishing the surface of a hydrated cured product using paper, and a transfer film in which a composite of a special water-soluble release agent, an inorganic substance, and ink is laminated on the surface of the transfer film/paper.・A transfer film consisting of a transfer layer on paper.It is related to paper, and is applied before the hydrated hardened material (concrete, mortar, etc.) hardens, so it can be finished without waiting for the hydrated hardened material to harden. The construction time can be significantly shortened because the surface can be protected (surface protection, patterned), and there is no need for post-finishing, making it easy to install.Since the finishing material is inorganic (or ceramic), it is expected to be nonflammable and extremely weather resistant. It has the following characteristics.
Claims (2)
ダルシリカ系などの無機物とインキを複合した転写層を
積層した転写フィルム・紙をまだ固まらない水和物面に
転写層を内側にして密着させ、そのまま維持し、水和硬
化物が硬化（水和）した後転写フィルム・紙を剥離して
成ることを特徴とする無機物転写層を有する転写フィル
ム・紙による水和硬化物の表面仕上げ方法。(1) Transfer film/paper laminated with a transfer layer made of inorganic materials such as ceramics, phosphate-based, silicate-based colloidal silica, etc., and place the transfer layer on the inside of the hydrated surface that has not yet solidified. A surface finishing of a hydrated cured product using a transfer film or paper having an inorganic transfer layer, characterized in that the transfer film or paper is peeled off after the hydrated cured product is cured (hydrated) by being brought into close contact and maintained as it is. Method.
物及びインキを複合したものを積層した転写層を設けて
成ることを特徴とする転写フィルム・紙。(2) A transfer film/paper comprising a transfer layer formed by laminating a composite of a water-soluble release agent, an inorganic substance, and an ink on the surface of the transfer film/paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27957187A JPH01120399A (en) | 1987-11-05 | 1987-11-05 | Surface finishing method of hydration cured substance by transfer film and paper having inorganic-matter transfer layer and transfer film and paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27957187A JPH01120399A (en) | 1987-11-05 | 1987-11-05 | Surface finishing method of hydration cured substance by transfer film and paper having inorganic-matter transfer layer and transfer film and paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01120399A true JPH01120399A (en) | 1989-05-12 |
Family
ID=17612832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27957187A Pending JPH01120399A (en) | 1987-11-05 | 1987-11-05 | Surface finishing method of hydration cured substance by transfer film and paper having inorganic-matter transfer layer and transfer film and paper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01120399A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5389172A (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1995-02-14 | Sliontec Corporation | Method of carrying out exposed aggregate textured concrete finishes |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5428853A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1979-03-03 | Seiichi Watanabe | Grease removing and bleaching method of fish meat |
| JPS614360A (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Picture input device |
-
1987
- 1987-11-05 JP JP27957187A patent/JPH01120399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5428853A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1979-03-03 | Seiichi Watanabe | Grease removing and bleaching method of fish meat |
| JPS614360A (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Picture input device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5389172A (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1995-02-14 | Sliontec Corporation | Method of carrying out exposed aggregate textured concrete finishes |
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