JPH01103498A - Inkstone - Google Patents
InkstoneInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01103498A JPH01103498A JP25896687A JP25896687A JPH01103498A JP H01103498 A JPH01103498 A JP H01103498A JP 25896687 A JP25896687 A JP 25896687A JP 25896687 A JP25896687 A JP 25896687A JP H01103498 A JPH01103498 A JP H01103498A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- hollow chamber
- ink
- valve
- suzu
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- WDQNIWFZKXZFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-M fentin acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C1=CC=CC=C1[Sn+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WDQNIWFZKXZFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000004391 Chenopodium capitatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000038022 Chenopodium capitatum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は墨槽部に水または墨汁を供給する機構をもつす
ずりに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a suzu having a mechanism for supplying water or ink to an ink tank.
［従来の技術］
書道する際にすずりを使用するにあたっては、すずりの
凹状の墨槽部に水とか墨汁を注がねばならない。[Prior Art] When using a Suzuri for calligraphy, water or ink must be poured into the concave ink tank of the Suzuri.
ところで、時間が経過すると、墨汁が乾燥するため、再
び、すずりで墨をするか墨槽部に水を注がねばならない
。また、墨槽部は浅くて上面が間口する凹状であるため
、墨槽部に水、墨汁が多聞に溜っているときには、墨槽
部から水または墨汁が飛出やすい。そのため衣服、他の
物品を汚損する原因となる。By the way, as time passes, the ink ink dries out, so it is necessary to apply ink again with a tin or pour water into the ink tank. Further, since the ink tank is shallow and has a concave shape with an opening on the top surface, when a large amount of water or ink has accumulated in the ink tank, water or ink is likely to splash out from the ink tank. This can cause stains on clothes and other items.
［発明が解決しようとする問題点Ｊ
本発明は上記した従来のすずりを改良したものであり、
その目的は、操作部の操作により、必要に応じて、水ま
たは墨汁を墨槽部に簡便に供給でき得るすずりを提供す
ることにある。[Problem to be solved by the invention J The present invention is an improvement on the conventional suzu mentioned above,
The purpose is to provide a tin that can easily supply water or Indian ink to the ink tank section as needed by operating the operating section.
［問題点を解決するための手段］
本発明のすずりは、上面が開口し墨汁を貯溜する凹状の
墨槽部をもつすずり本体と、
すずり本体に配設され、水または墨汁を収納する貯水室
と貯水室に連通し貯水室内に水または墨汁を供給する給
水口とをもつ水受は鎖部と、すずり本体に配設され、水
受は鎖部の貯水室で開口する入水口とすずり本体の墨槽
部に臨んで開口する出水口と入水口と出水口とをつなぐ
連通路とからなるパイプ部と、
パイプ部に配設され、操作部をもち操作部の操作により
開開作動し、開放作動により貯水室内の水または墨汁を
すずり本体の墨槽部に供給する給水装置と、で構成され
ていることを特徴とするしのである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The suzu of the present invention includes a suzu body having an open top surface and a concave ink tank portion for storing ink ink, and a water storage chamber disposed in the suzu body for storing water or ink ink. and a water inlet that communicates with the water storage chamber and supplies water or India ink into the water storage chamber. A pipe section consisting of a water outlet that opens facing the ink tank section and a communication path connecting the water inlet and the water outlet, and an operating section that is installed in the pipe section and is opened and opened by operating the operating section. This book is characterized by comprising a water supply device that supplies water or ink ink in the water storage chamber to the ink tank of the suzuri main body when opened.
水受は鎖部はすずり本体に固定されていてもよいし、あ
るいは、すずり本体に対して取外し自在な構成でもよい
。The chain portion of the water receiver may be fixed to the suspension body, or may be configured to be detachable from the suspension body.
給水装置は、操作部をもち、操作部の操作により、貯水
室内に収納されている水または墨汁を墨槽部に供給する
ものである。操作部は、手作業で操作されるものでも、
他の駆動源で操作されるものでもよい。給水装置には、
通常、弁ハウジングが設けられている。弁ハウジングは
、中空室と、中空室に連通し中空室に水または墨汁を供
給する供給弁孔と、中空室に連通し中空室から水または
墨汁を吐出する吐出弁孔とをもつ構成とすることができ
る。弁ハウジングの中空室内には、ピストン部を往復移
動自在に配置することができる。ピストン部は、往復移
動により、中空室の容積を可変して中空室内の圧力を増
減する。給水装置には、手動により操作されピストン部
を往復移動させる操作部を設けることができる。給水装
置には、中空室内が減圧したときに、供給弁孔を開放す
る入口側圧力応答弁と、中空室内が増圧したときに吐出
弁孔を開放する出口側圧力応答弁とを設けることができ
る。The water supply device has an operating section, and supplies water or India ink stored in a water storage chamber to an ink tank section by operating the operating section. Even if the operation part is operated manually,
It may be operated by another driving source. The water supply device has
A valve housing is usually provided. The valve housing has a hollow chamber, a supply valve hole that communicates with the hollow chamber and supplies water or ink to the hollow chamber, and a discharge valve hole that communicates with the hollow chamber and discharges water or ink from the hollow chamber. be able to. A piston portion can be disposed within the hollow chamber of the valve housing so as to be reciprocally movable. The piston portion changes the volume of the hollow chamber by reciprocating, thereby increasing or decreasing the pressure within the hollow chamber. The water supply device can be provided with an operating section that is manually operated to reciprocate the piston section. The water supply device may be provided with an inlet side pressure response valve that opens the supply valve hole when the pressure inside the hollow chamber decreases, and an outlet side pressure response valve that opens the discharge valve hole when the pressure inside the hollow chamber increases. can.
水受は鎖部はすずり本体の上面側に配設することができ
る。この場合、水受は鎖部は装飾部材で覆うことができ
る。装飾部材の種類は適宜選択でき、動物、植物、建築
物、Ｊｉｍなどのいずれでもよい。The chain part of the water tray can be placed on the top side of the Suzu main body. In this case, the chain portion of the water tray can be covered with a decorative member. The type of decorative member can be selected as appropriate, and may be any of animals, plants, buildings, Jim, etc.
［作用］
本発明のすずりを使用するにあたっては、水受は笛部の
貯水室に水または墨汁を収納した状態で、給水装置の操
作部が操作される。すると、給水装置はｆｆｎｆｆ１作
動し、開放作動により貯水室内の水または墨汁がすずり
本体の墨槽部に供給される。[Function] When using the tint of the present invention, the operating section of the water supply device is operated while the water receiver stores water or ink ink in the water storage chamber of the flute section. Then, the water supply device operates ffnff1, and the water or ink ink in the water storage chamber is supplied to the ink tank of the Suzuri main body by the opening operation.
［実施例］
本発明のすずりの一実施例について図面を参照して説明
する。第１図はすずり全体の斜視図、第２図は要部の斜
視図、第３図は主要部の断面図、第４図は第３図のＡ−
Ａ線断面図、第５図は第３図のＢ−Ｂｌｌ断面図である
。[Example] An example of the suspension of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the entire Suzu, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main parts, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts, and Figure 4 is A--A in Figure 3.
5 is a sectional view taken along line A, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-Bll in FIG. 3.
本実施例のすずりは、ずずり本体１と、水受は鎖部２と
、パイプ部３と、給水装置４とで構成されている。The suzu of this embodiment is composed of a suzu main body 1, a water receiver chain portion 2, a pipe portion 3, and a water supply device 4.
すずり本体１は、薄形幅広状をなしており、上面が開口
する浅底凹状の嬰槽部１０をもつ。墨槽部１０は墨汁を
貯溜するものである。The bell body 1 has a thin and wide shape, and has a shallow concave cistern part 10 with an open top surface. The ink tank 10 is for storing ink.
水受は鎖部２はすずり本体１の上面側に墨槽部１０に隣
設されている。水受は鎖部２は装飾部材２０で覆われ、
外部からほとんど見えないようにされている。装飾部材
２０は牛の模型とされている。水受は笛部２は、第２図
に示されているように、薄形な幅広容器状をなしている
。水受は笛部２は、水または墨汁を収納する貯水室２１
と、貯水室２１に連通し貯水室２１内に水または墨汁を
供給する給水口２２とをもつ。給水口２２は水受は笛部
２の上面部に形成されている。給水口２２は着脱自在な
キセップ２３で閉塞される。A chain part 2 of the water receptacle is placed adjacent to the ink tank part 10 on the upper surface side of the tin main body 1. The chain part 2 of the water receiver is covered with a decorative member 20,
It is almost invisible from the outside. The decorative member 20 is a model of a cow. As shown in FIG. 2, the water receptacle whistle part 2 is shaped like a thin and wide container. The water receptacle part 2 is a water storage chamber 21 that stores water or India ink.
and a water supply port 22 that communicates with the water storage chamber 21 and supplies water or India ink into the water storage chamber 21. The water supply port 22 is formed on the upper surface of the whistle part 2 as a water receptacle. The water supply port 22 is closed by a removable kissep 23.
パイプ部３はすずり本体１に配設されている。The pipe section 3 is arranged on the tin main body 1.
パイプ部３も装飾部材２０で覆われ、外部からほとんど
見えないようにされている。パイプ部３は、貯水室２１
と墨槽部１０とを連通ずるための連通路３０を形成する
第１パイプ部３１と第２パイプ部３２とで形成されてい
る。第１パイプ部３１の一端は、水受は笛部２の貯水室
２１で開口する入水口３３とされている。第２パイプ部
３２の他端は、すずり本体１の墨槽部１０に臨んで開口
する出水口３４とされている。第２パイプ部３２の出水
口３４は装飾部材２０の一部である牛の頭の口部分に位
置している。そのためパイプ部３の出水口３４から水ま
たは墨汁が吐出されると、あだかｂ牛の頭の口から水ま
たは墨汁が吐出されるかのごとく見え、意匠的効果を発
揮できる。The pipe portion 3 is also covered with a decorative member 20 so that it is hardly visible from the outside. The pipe section 3 is a water storage chamber 21
The first pipe part 31 and the second pipe part 32 form a communication path 30 for communicating the ink tank part 10 with the ink tank part 10. One end of the first pipe section 31 is a water inlet 33 that opens in the water storage chamber 21 of the whistle section 2 . The other end of the second pipe section 32 is a water outlet 34 that opens facing the ink tank section 10 of the tin main body 1. The water outlet 34 of the second pipe section 32 is located at the mouth of the cow's head, which is a part of the decorative member 20. Therefore, when water or India ink is discharged from the water outlet 34 of the pipe section 3, it looks as if the water or India ink is being discharged from the mouth of a cow's head, and a design effect can be achieved.
給水装置４はパイプ部３の第１パイプ部３１と第２パイ
プ部３２との間に位置して配設されている。第３図〜第
５図を主に参照して給水装置４について説明する。給水
装置４は、弁ハウジング４０と、ピストン部４１と、操
作部４２と、入口側圧力応答弁４３と、出口側圧力応答
弁４４とで形成されている。The water supply device 4 is disposed between the first pipe section 31 and the second pipe section 32 of the pipe section 3. The water supply device 4 will be explained mainly with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. The water supply device 4 includes a valve housing 40, a piston portion 41, an operating portion 42, an inlet pressure response valve 43, and an outlet pressure response valve 44.
第３図に示すように、弁ハウジング４０は、入口側連結
筒部４００と出口側連結筒部４０１とをもつ筒体４０２
と、筒体４０２の上部に取付けられたカバー筒部４０３
と、入口側連結筒部４００に取付けられた入口側中間筒
部材４０４と、出口側連結筒部４０１に取付けられた出
口側中間筒部材４０５とで形成されている。筒体４０２
は有底で上面が開口している。固体４０２の内壁とピス
トン部４１とで中空室４５が区画されている。中空室４
５にはコイル状の支プリング４６が配置されている。筒
体４０２の上部の外周部に突部４０６が形成されている
。筒体４０２の突部４０６にカバー筒部４０３を係止す
ることにより、カバー筒部４０３は筒体４０２に取付け
られている。入口側中間筒部材４０４は第１パイプ部３
１に接続されている。出口側中間筒部材４０５は第２パ
イプ部３２に接続されている。As shown in FIG. 3, the valve housing 40 includes a cylindrical body 402 having an inlet side connecting cylinder part 400 and an outlet side connecting cylinder part 401.
and a cover cylinder part 403 attached to the upper part of the cylinder body 402.
, an inlet-side intermediate cylindrical member 404 attached to the inlet-side connecting cylindrical portion 400, and an outlet-side intermediate cylindrical member 405 attached to the outlet-side connecting cylindrical portion 401. Cylindrical body 402
has a bottom and an open top. A hollow chamber 45 is defined by the inner wall of the solid body 402 and the piston portion 41 . hollow chamber 4
A coil-shaped support spring 46 is arranged at 5. A protrusion 406 is formed on the outer periphery of the upper part of the cylinder 402 . The cover cylinder part 403 is attached to the cylinder body 402 by locking the cover cylinder part 403 to the protrusion 406 of the cylinder body 402 . The inlet side intermediate cylinder member 404 is the first pipe part 3
Connected to 1. The outlet side intermediate cylinder member 405 is connected to the second pipe section 32.
弁ハウジング４０には供給弁孔４７が設けられている。A supply valve hole 47 is provided in the valve housing 40 .
供給弁孔４７は中空室４５に連通している。供給弁孔４
７は、入口側中間筒部材４０４に形成された孔４７０と
、孔４７０の端部に形成された円錐面状の傾斜面１４７
１と、入口側連結筒部４００に形成された弁収納空間４
７２と、入口側連結筒部４００に形成された長孔４７３
とをもつ。長孔４７３は第４図に示されている。第４図
に示すように、長孔４７３の長さは入口側圧力応答弁４
３の外径よりも大きく設定されている。The supply valve hole 47 communicates with the hollow chamber 45 . Supply valve hole 4
7 is a hole 470 formed in the inlet side intermediate cylinder member 404 and a conical inclined surface 147 formed at the end of the hole 470.
1, and a valve storage space 4 formed in the inlet side connecting cylinder part 400.
72 and a long hole 473 formed in the inlet side connecting cylinder part 400.
has. Elongated hole 473 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the length of the elongated hole 473 is equal to
It is set larger than the outer diameter of No. 3.
弁ハウジング４０には吐出弁孔４８が形成されている。A discharge valve hole 48 is formed in the valve housing 40 .
吐出弁孔４８は中空室４５に連通している。吐出弁孔４
８は、出口側連結筒部４０１に形成された円錐面状の傾
斜面部４８０と、出口側連結筒部４０１に形成された弁
収納空間４８１と、出口側中間筒部材４０５に形成され
た十字状の溝 −部４８２と、出口側中間筒部材４０
５に形成された孔４８３とをもつ。The discharge valve hole 48 communicates with the hollow chamber 45 . Discharge valve hole 4
Reference numeral 8 denotes a conical inclined surface portion 480 formed in the outlet side connecting tube portion 401, a valve storage space 481 formed in the outlet side connecting tube portion 401, and a cross-shaped inclined surface portion 480 formed in the outlet side intermediate tube member 405. groove 482 and the outlet side intermediate cylinder member 40
5 and a hole 483 formed therein.
ピストン部４１は弁ハウジング４０の中空室４５内に上
下方向に往復移動自在に配置されている。The piston portion 41 is disposed within the hollow chamber 45 of the valve housing 40 so as to be able to reciprocate vertically.
ピストン部４１にはスプリング４６を受ける凹状の座４
１０が形成されている。The piston portion 41 has a concave seat 4 for receiving a spring 46.
10 are formed.
操作部４２は給水装Ｍ４を作動するものである。The operating section 42 operates the water supply system M4.
操作部４２は、カバー筒部４０３に摺動自在に挿入され
た軸状のボタン部４２０と、ボタン部４２０と一体的な
径大な外れ止め部４２１とで形成されている。外れ止め
部４２１はカバー筒部４０３に係合するので、操作部４
２が弁ハウジング４０から外れることを防止できる。操
作部４２のボタン部４２０が手作業で押圧操作されると
、スプリング４６に抗してピストン部４１が中空室４５
内で下方向に移動し、中空室４５の容積が増加し、中空
室４５は増圧気味となる。操作部４２のボタン部４２０
の押圧操作を解除すると、スプリング４６の弾発力でピ
ストン部４１は付勢されて、外れ止め部４２１がカバー
筒部４０３に係合するまで、上方に移動し、そのため中
空室４５の容積が増加するので中空室４５は減圧気味と
なる。The operating portion 42 is formed of a shaft-shaped button portion 420 that is slidably inserted into the cover cylinder portion 403 and a large diameter retaining portion 421 that is integral with the button portion 420. Since the retaining part 421 engages with the cover cylinder part 403, the operating part 4
2 can be prevented from coming off from the valve housing 40. When the button section 420 of the operating section 42 is manually pressed, the piston section 41 moves against the spring 46 into the hollow chamber 45.
The volume of the hollow chamber 45 increases, and the pressure of the hollow chamber 45 tends to increase. Button section 420 of operation section 42
When the pressing operation is released, the piston part 41 is biased by the elastic force of the spring 46 and moves upward until the retaining part 421 engages with the cover cylinder part 403, so that the volume of the hollow chamber 45 is reduced. As the pressure increases, the pressure in the hollow chamber 45 becomes slightly reduced.
入口側圧力応答弁４３は球体である。入ロ側圧゛力応答
弁４３は、供給弁孔４７の弁収納空間４７２に収納され
ている。出口側圧力応答弁４４は球体である。出口側圧
力応答弁４４は吐出弁孔４８の弁収納空間４８１に収納
されている。ここで、中空室４５内が減圧気味とされた
ときには、入口側圧力応答弁４３および出口側圧力応答
弁４４は、弁収納空間４７２．４８１内で中空室４５側
に吸引される。そのため、入口側圧力応答弁４３は長孔
４７３の周縁部に当接し、出口側圧力応答弁４４は傾斜
面部４８０に当接する。The inlet side pressure response valve 43 is spherical. The input side pressure response valve 43 is housed in a valve housing space 472 of the supply valve hole 47 . The outlet side pressure response valve 44 is spherical. The outlet side pressure response valve 44 is housed in a valve housing space 481 of the discharge valve hole 48 . Here, when the pressure inside the hollow chamber 45 is slightly reduced, the inlet side pressure response valve 43 and the outlet side pressure response valve 44 are sucked toward the hollow chamber 45 side within the valve storage space 472,481. Therefore, the inlet side pressure response valve 43 comes into contact with the peripheral edge of the elongated hole 473, and the outlet side pressure response valve 44 comes into contact with the inclined surface part 480.
上記のように入口側圧力応答弁４３が長孔４７３の周縁
部に当接しても、第４図から明らかなように、長孔４７
３の長さ方向の端部４７３ａから水または墨汁が中空室
４５内に吸引される。上記のように出口側圧力応答弁４
４が傾斜面部４８０に当接したときには、吐出弁孔４８
は閉塞される。As is clear from FIG.
Water or Indian ink is sucked into the hollow chamber 45 from the longitudinal end 473a of 3. As mentioned above, the outlet side pressure response valve 4
4 comes into contact with the inclined surface portion 480, the discharge valve hole 48
is occluded.
一方、ピストン部４１が下降して中空全４５内が増圧気
味されたときには、入口側圧力応答弁４３および出口側
圧力応答弁４４は、弁収納空間４７２．４８１内で中空
室４５側から遠ざかる方向に移動する。そのため、入口
側圧力応答弁４３は傾斜面部４７１に当接し、出口側圧
力応答弁４４は溝部４８２に当接する。On the other hand, when the piston part 41 descends and the pressure inside the hollow chamber 45 increases a little, the inlet side pressure response valve 43 and the outlet side pressure response valve 44 move away from the hollow chamber 45 side within the valve housing space 472.481. move in the direction. Therefore, the inlet side pressure response valve 43 comes into contact with the inclined surface portion 471 and the outlet side pressure response valve 44 comes into contact with the groove portion 482.
上記のように入口側圧力応答弁４３が傾斜面部４７１に
当接したときには、第３図から理解されるように、供給
弁孔４７は閉塞される。また、上記のように出口側圧力
応答弁４４が溝部４８２に当接しても、中空室４５内の
水またはｃ４Ｐ″ｌは溝部４８２を通過して孔４８３、
第２パイプ部３２に進入する。When the inlet side pressure response valve 43 comes into contact with the inclined surface portion 471 as described above, the supply valve hole 47 is closed, as can be understood from FIG. Furthermore, even if the outlet side pressure response valve 44 contacts the groove 482 as described above, the water or c4P''l in the hollow chamber 45 passes through the groove 482 and passes through the hole 483.
It enters the second pipe section 32.
次に、本実施例のすずりを使用する場合について説明す
る。まず、キャップ２３を外した給水口２２から水また
は墨汁を水受は笛部２の貯水室２１内に供給する。この
ようにした状態で、すずり本体１の墨槽部１０に墨汁を
溜める。Next, a case where the suzu of this embodiment is used will be explained. First, water or Indian ink is supplied into the water storage chamber 21 of the flute section 2 from the water supply port 22 with the cap 23 removed. In this state, ink is stored in the ink tank 10 of the suzu main body 1.
ところで、墨槽部１０の墨が乾燥したとき、あるいは量
が少なくなったときには、操作部４２のボタン部４２０
を指先で下方へ抑圧操作したり、指先をボタン部４２０
から外したりする。即ち、ボタン部４２０を抑圧操作し
たときには、中空室４５内が増圧気味となるので、前述
したように、出口側圧力応答弁４４は溝部４８２にあた
り、中空室４５内の水または墨汁は溝部４８２を通過し
、更に孔４８３、第２パイプ部３２を通過して出水口３
４から墨槽部１０に吐出される。このとき、入口側圧力
応答弁４３は傾斜面部４７１に当接するので供給弁孔４
７はＩｌｌ塞され、そのため中空室４５内の水または墨
汁が第１パイプ部３０へ逆流することを規制できる。By the way, when the ink in the ink tank 10 dries up or the amount decreases, the button part 420 of the operation part 42 is pressed.
Press the button downward with your fingertip, or press the button part 420 with your fingertip.
or remove it from the That is, when the button part 420 is depressed, the pressure inside the hollow chamber 45 tends to increase, so as described above, the outlet side pressure response valve 44 hits the groove 482, and the water or ink in the hollow chamber 45 flows into the groove 482. , further passes through the hole 483 and the second pipe section 32 to reach the water outlet 3.
The ink is discharged from the ink tank 4 to the ink tank 10. At this time, the inlet side pressure response valve 43 comes into contact with the inclined surface portion 471, so the supply valve hole 4
7 is closed, so that water or India ink in the hollow chamber 45 can be prevented from flowing back into the first pipe section 30.
一方、操作部４２のボタン部４２０から指先を外すと、
操作部４２はスプリング４６の弾発力で上方に付勢され
、中空室４５内が減圧気味となる。On the other hand, when you remove your fingertip from the button section 420 of the operation section 42,
The operating portion 42 is urged upward by the elastic force of the spring 46, and the pressure inside the hollow chamber 45 is slightly reduced.
そのため、前述したように、入口側圧力応答弁４３は長
孔４７３の周縁部にあたり、水受は箱２の貯水室２１内
の水または墨汁は第１パイプ部３１、長孔４７３の端部
４７３ａを通過し、中空室４５に吸込まれる。このとき
、出口側圧力応答弁４４は傾斜面部４８０に当接するの
で、吐出弁孔４８は閉じ、したがって第１パイプ３１か
ら中空室４５内への水または墨汁の吸引は効果的になさ
れる。Therefore, as described above, the inlet side pressure response valve 43 is located at the periphery of the elongated hole 473, the water receptacle is the water in the water storage chamber 21 of the box 2, or the ink is stored at the first pipe portion 31, and the end 473a of the elongated hole 473 is and is sucked into the hollow chamber 45. At this time, the outlet side pressure response valve 44 comes into contact with the inclined surface portion 480, so the discharge valve hole 48 is closed, and therefore water or India ink is effectively sucked from the first pipe 31 into the hollow chamber 45.
以上説明したように本実施例によれば、給水装置４の操
作部４２のボタン部４２０の操作により、水受は笛部２
の貯水室２１内の水または墨汁を墨槽部１０に供給する
ことができる。したがって、墨槽部１０の水または墨汁
の口が減ったり、乾燥したりした場合には、操作部４２
のボタン部４２０を操作づれば、水または墨Ｈを墨槽部
１０に手軽に供給することができる。As explained above, according to this embodiment, the water receiver is moved to the whistle section 2 by operating the button section 420 of the operation section 42 of the water supply device 4.
The water or India ink in the water storage chamber 21 can be supplied to the ink tank 10. Therefore, when the amount of water or ink in the ink tank section 10 decreases or becomes dry, the operating section 42
By operating the button section 420, water or ink H can be easily supplied to the ink tank section 10.
尚、上記した実施例では給水装置４の弁機構としては圧
力応答弁を使用したが、これに限らず、他の種のｒＭｍ
弁をもちいてもよい。また、水受は笛部２は第２図に示
す薄形幅広状としたが、これに限らず、適宜変更できる
ことは勿論である。In the above-described embodiment, a pressure response valve is used as the valve mechanism of the water supply device 4, but the pressure response valve is not limited to this.
You can also use a valve. Further, although the flute portion 2 of the water receiver is made thin and wide as shown in FIG. 2, it is of course not limited to this and may be modified as appropriate.
［発明の効果］
本発明のすずりによれば、給水装置により墨槽部に水ま
たは墨汁を供給することができる。従って墨槽部の乾燥
を防止するに有利である。[Effects of the Invention] According to the tin of the present invention, water or ink can be supplied to the ink tank by the water supply device. Therefore, it is advantageous to prevent the ink tank from drying out.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示し、第１図はすずり全体の
斜視図、第２図は水受け箱部付近の斜視図、第３図は給
水装置付近の断面図、第４図は第３図のＡ−Ａ線断面図
、第５図は第３図のＢ−８４！１１断面図である。
図中、１はすずり本体、１０は墨槽部、２は水受は笛部
、２０は装飾部材、２１は貯水室、２２は給水口、３は
パイプ部、３０は連通路、３３は入水口、３４は出水口
、４は給水ｔｉ置、４０は弁ハウジング、４１はピスト
ン部、４２は操作部、４３は入ロ側圧ｊノ応答弁、４４
は出口側圧力応答弁、４５は中空室、４６はスプリング
、４７は供給弁孔、４８は吐出弁孔をそれぞれ示す。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the entire Suzu, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the water receiving box, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the water supply device, and Fig. 4 is 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line B-84!11 in FIG. In the figure, 1 is the Suzuri body, 10 is the ink tank, 2 is the water receptacle, 20 is the decorative member, 21 is the water storage chamber, 22 is the water inlet, 3 is the pipe, 30 is the communication path, and 33 is the inlet. Water port, 34 is a water outlet, 4 is a water supply position, 40 is a valve housing, 41 is a piston part, 42 is an operating part, 43 is an inlet side pressure response valve, 44
45 is a hollow chamber, 46 is a spring, 47 is a supply valve hole, and 48 is a discharge valve hole.
Claims (4)
すずり本体と、該すずり本体に配設され、水または墨汁
を収納する貯水室と該貯水室に連通し該貯水室内に水ま
たは墨汁を供給する給水口とをもつ水受け箱部と、該す
ずり本体に配設され、該水受け箱部の該貯水室で開口す
る入水口と該すずり本体の該墨槽部に臨んで開口する出
水口と該入水口と該出水口とをつなぐ連通路とからなる
パイプ部と、該パイプ部に配設され、操作部をもち該操
作部の操作により開閉作動し、開放作動により該貯水室
内の水または墨汁を該すずり本体の該墨槽部に供給する
給水装置と、で構成されていることを特徴とするすずり
。(1) A suzu main body with an open top surface and a concave ink tank for storing ink; a water storage chamber disposed in the suzu main body for storing water or ink; or a water receiving box portion having a water supply port for supplying India ink, and a water inlet provided in the Suzu main body and opening in the water storage chamber of the water receiving box portion and facing the ink tank portion of the Suzu main body. A pipe section consisting of a water outlet that opens and a communication path connecting the water inlet and the water outlet, and a pipe section that is disposed in the pipe section and has an operating section that opens and closes when the operating section is operated. A water supply device that supplies water or Indian ink in a water storage chamber to the ink tank of the suzu main body.
に水または墨汁を供給する供給弁孔と該中空室に連通し
該中空室から水または墨汁を吐出する吐出弁孔とをもつ
弁ハウジングと、該弁ハウジングの該中空室内に往復移
動自在に配置され該中空室の容積を可変して該中空室内
の圧力を増減するピストン部と、手動により操作され該
ピストン部を往復移動させる操作部と、該中空室内が減
圧したときに該供給弁孔を開放して該吐出弁孔を閉塞す
る入口側圧力応答弁と、該中空室内が増圧したときに供
給弁孔を閉塞して該排出弁孔を開放する出口側圧力応答
弁と、で構成されている特許請求の範囲第１項記載のす
ずり。(2) The water supply device includes a hollow chamber, a supply valve hole that communicates with the hollow chamber and supplies water or ink to the hollow chamber, and a discharge valve hole that communicates with the hollow chamber and discharges water or ink from the hollow chamber. a valve housing having a valve housing; a piston portion which is arranged to be reciprocally movable within the hollow chamber of the valve housing and which changes the volume of the hollow chamber to increase/decrease the pressure within the hollow chamber; an inlet side pressure response valve that opens the supply valve hole and closes the discharge valve hole when the pressure inside the hollow chamber is reduced; and an inlet side pressure response valve that closes the supply valve hole when the pressure inside the hollow chamber increases. and an outlet side pressure response valve for opening the discharge valve hole.
り、装飾部材で覆われている特許請求の範囲第１項記載
のすずり。(3) The bell according to claim 1, wherein the water receiving box portion is disposed on the upper surface side of the bell body and is covered with a decorative member.
る特許請求の範囲第３項記載のすずり。(4) The pipe according to claim 3, wherein the water outlet of the pipe portion is located in a part of the decorative member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25896687A JPH01103498A (en) | 1987-10-14 | 1987-10-14 | Inkstone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25896687A JPH01103498A (en) | 1987-10-14 | 1987-10-14 | Inkstone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01103498A true JPH01103498A (en) | 1989-04-20 |
Family
ID=17327493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25896687A Pending JPH01103498A (en) | 1987-10-14 | 1987-10-14 | Inkstone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01103498A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03109900U (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-12 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6238196B2 (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1987-08-17 | Pangon Pieeru Jozefu Do |
-
1987
- 1987-10-14 JP JP25896687A patent/JPH01103498A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6238196B2 (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1987-08-17 | Pangon Pieeru Jozefu Do |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03109900U (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-12 |
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