JPH01102193A - Electric revolving elevating door attachment - Google Patents
Electric revolving elevating door attachmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01102193A JPH01102193A JP62260354A JP26035487A JPH01102193A JP H01102193 A JPH01102193 A JP H01102193A JP 62260354 A JP62260354 A JP 62260354A JP 26035487 A JP26035487 A JP 26035487A JP H01102193 A JPH01102193 A JP H01102193A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- moment
- axis
- support arm
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gates (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、建築物特に車庫扉などの外構用門扉に関する
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to external gates for buildings, particularly garage doors.
電動回転昇降扉は種々提案されているが、電動駆動部が
アタッチメント(付加ないし添着構造物)として追加や
切り離し自在のものは見当らない。Although various electric rotary lift doors have been proposed, none have been found in which an electric drive part can be added or detached as an attachment (additional or attached structure).
電動駆動部が追加や切り離し自在であることの利点は、
既存の手動型回転昇降扉の各部の構造寸法によらず、後
付けで電動駆動部の追加(すなわち手動型から電動回転
昇降扉へのバージョンアップ)が可能であることを意味
し、必要であれば手動型に戻すこともできる利点もある
もので、十分アタッチメント部材のみとしても、商品と
して流通、販売が期待できる。The advantage of being able to add or remove the electric drive unit is that
This means that regardless of the structural dimensions of each part of an existing manual revolving door, it is possible to add an electric drive part by retrofitting (i.e. upgrading from a manual type to an electric revolving door), if necessary. It also has the advantage of being able to be converted back to a manual type, so even if it is just an attachment member, it can be expected to be distributed and sold as a product.
本発明の技術的課題は、クラッチなどを必要としないで
、安全かつ簡単に手動型回転昇降扉から電動回転昇降扉
へ改変できる手段を案出すること、並びにそれを具体的
商品としての構造物に具現させることである。The technical problem of the present invention is to devise a means for safely and easily converting a manual revolving door into an electric revolving door without the need for a clutch, and to develop a structure using the same as a concrete product. The goal is to make it come true.
〔問題点を解決するための手段及び実施例〕本発明に係
る電動回転昇降扉の一実施例の構成を図面により述べる
と、一定地表高面と鉛直面とが交差する直線を回動の軸
Xとし、該軸X上に配設された二の軸支点41φ42に
その一端21a・22aを軸支され、上記軸Xと交差す
る面内で回動自在とされた二の支持アーム21・22の
開放端間に、上記二の支持アーム21・22と交差する
方向に跨設された化粧板(扉)lと、上記二2などの回
動部Kが示す重力モーメントと拮抗する、反重力方向の
モーメントを与える一又は二以上の付勢部材61・62
とからなる回転昇降扉において、少なくとも一の上記支
持アーム22に、該支持アーム22に沿って該支持アー
ム22との相対位置を電動駆動力により適宜移動可能、
並びに該移動位置の選択を自在とされた、摺動機構りを
配設し、該摺動機構り内の移動子Pと上記支柱32外方
に配設された地表構造物との間に一の付勢部材62′を
係合し、該一の付勢部材62′は、上記軸Xに対して上
記回動部Kが示す重力モーメントと拮抗する方向の反重
力モーメントを与えるようにすると共に、上記摺動機構
り内の移動子Pの位置変化に伴う上記反重力モーメント
の変化量は、上記回動部にの昇降に関与するに十分大き
くしたことを特徴とする構成となっている。なお、支持
アーム21・22の回動行程を水平方向から略垂直方向
の90’の範囲にわたって制限するストッパーが別途配
設されているが、簡明のため図示してない。又、本明細
書中で使用されている符号数字二桁目の2争1は支持ア
ーム系の左右を示し、図示されてないものもあるがそれ
らは他の系のものと同一に表れる。[Means and Embodiments for Solving the Problems] The configuration of an embodiment of the electric rotating lift door according to the present invention is described with reference to a drawing. Two support arms 21 and 22 whose one ends 21a and 22a are pivotally supported by two shaft fulcrums 41φ42 disposed on the axis X, and are rotatable in a plane intersecting the axis X. A decorative panel (door) L is installed between the open ends of the support arms 21 and 22 in a direction intersecting with the support arms 21 and 22, and an anti-gravitational force that counteracts the gravitational moment shown by the rotating parts K such as the above-mentioned 22. One or more biasing members 61 and 62 that provide a moment in the direction
In the rotary elevator door comprising: at least one of the support arms 22, the relative position of the support arm 22 can be appropriately moved along the support arm 22 by electric driving force;
In addition, a sliding mechanism whose movement position can be freely selected is disposed, and a position is provided between the slider P in the sliding mechanism and the ground structure disposed outside the support column 32. The biasing member 62' is configured to apply an anti-gravitational moment to the axis X in a direction that counteracts the gravitational moment exhibited by the rotating portion K. The structure is characterized in that the amount of change in the anti-gravitational moment caused by a change in the position of the mover P in the sliding mechanism is made large enough to be involved in the movement up and down of the rotating part. Note that a stopper is separately provided to limit the rotation stroke of the support arms 21 and 22 over a range of 90' from the horizontal direction to the substantially vertical direction, but is not shown for the sake of clarity. Also, the second digit 1 used in this specification indicates the left and right sides of the support arm system, and although some are not shown, they appear the same as those of other systems.
本発明は以上の構成となっているので、一の付勢部材6
2’の荷重及びばね特性を適宜選択することにより、閉
扉時において移動子Pを最扉1寄りに移動すれば、一の
付勢部材62′の軸Xに対するモーメントが増大し、扉
1は上昇を始め開扉限に至る。今度は逆に移動子Pを軸
支点41側に移動すれば上述とは逆の理由で扉は下降を
始める。Since the present invention has the above configuration, one biasing member 6
By appropriately selecting the load and spring characteristics of 2', if the slider P is moved closest to the door 1 when the door is closed, the moment of the biasing member 62' relative to the axis X increases, and the door 1 rises. and reaches the opening limit. This time, if the slider P is moved to the pivot point 41 side, the door starts to descend for the opposite reason to that described above.
従って移動子Pを電動駆動することができれば、電動駆
動による扉の開閉操作を得ることができる。Therefore, if the mover P can be electrically driven, the opening/closing operation of the door can be achieved by electrically driving.
移動子Pの移動は例えば螺進構造などによれば、一の付
勢部材62′の荷重に抗しても強制的に移動させること
が可能となる。又、本発明は一〇付勢部材り2′上端の
摺動機構りと同部材62′下端の地表(それが既設の柱
に対してでもよい。)に対する固定手段との二要素でア
タッチメントとして構成されているから、既に施工済の
種々の異った形状の手動型回転昇降扉に対しても添着が
簡単に行えるという利点がある。従って手動型から電動
駆動型回転昇降扉への転換を、本発明に係る電動回転昇
降扉アタッチメントを添着する以外には、はとんど交換
資材を必要とせずに行うことができる。又、従来品では
電動駆動による扉1の昇降中に、外力が扉1に働いて扉
1の運動を妨げようとすると、モータMや伝動系に破損
を生じるおそれなしとしないが、本発明では単に平衡静
止状態となるのみで、特段の危害の生じるおそれはない
(運動障害検知後、駆動モータを電子的に遮断する一般
的方法が知られているが、そのような余分な電子回路の
必要もない。)。さらに、移動子Pを停止させる場合、
該移動子Pの変位量の略中点位置て、移動子Pがあらか
じめ補助電源などにより自動的に追随停止するように回
路構成しておけば、電動昇降扉になんらの改変やクラッ
チ操作などをしなくてもそのまま手動型回転昇降扉とし
ての操作が可能であるから、停電なとて電動駆動力が断
たれた場合でも不便することがない。1」勢部材61・
61’はモーメントとしての効果が同一であれば必ずし
も圧縮スプリングに限定される必要はない。本発明は、
回動部にの回動の軸Xが、扉1の開閉に伴って昇降する
型の回転昇降扉にも、ストロークの長い一の付勢部材6
1’ ・62’を選べば適用可能であること、又、一
の付勢部材61′ ・62′の下方係合端は地表と一体
の構造物だから支柱31・32に係合されてよいことも
ちろんである。If the movable element P has a spiral structure, for example, it is possible to forcibly move the movable element P even if it resists the load of one of the urging members 62'. In addition, the present invention provides an attachment using two elements: (10) a sliding mechanism at the upper end of the biasing member 2' and a means for fixing the lower end of the biasing member 62' to the ground surface (this may be to an existing column). Because of this structure, it has the advantage that it can be easily attached to manually operated rotary lift doors of various different shapes that have already been constructed. Therefore, conversion from a manual type to an electrically driven rotating lift door can be performed without requiring any replacement materials other than attaching the electric rotating lift door attachment according to the present invention. In addition, in the conventional product, if an external force acts on the door 1 and tries to hinder the movement of the door 1 while the door 1 is being raised or lowered by electric drive, there is a risk of damage to the motor M or the transmission system, but in the present invention, There is no risk of causing any particular harm as the state will simply be in an equilibrium resting state (a general method of electronically shutting off the drive motor after detecting a movement disturbance is known, but the need for such an extra electronic circuit is Nor.). Furthermore, when stopping the mover P,
If the circuit is configured in advance so that the slider P automatically follows and stops using an auxiliary power source at approximately the midpoint of the displacement of the slider P, no modification or clutch operation of the electric lift door will be necessary. Even if the electric driving force is cut off due to a power outage, there will be no inconvenience because it can be operated as a manual rotary lift door without having to do so. 1” force member 61・
61' is not necessarily limited to a compression spring as long as the moment effect is the same. The present invention
A biasing member 6 with a long stroke is also used for a rotating elevator door in which the axis of rotation X of the rotating part moves up and down as the door 1 is opened and closed.
1' and 62' can be applied, and the lower engaging ends of one of the biasing members 61' and 62' can be engaged with the supports 31 and 32 because they are a structure integrated with the ground surface. Of course.
発明の効果
本発明によれば、電動回転昇降扉アタッチメントとして
部材が簡単に構成されているから、既設の手動型回転昇
降扉から電動回転昇降扉への転換が容易かつ施工後の安
全を考慮した手段で実現することができる。Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, since the parts are simply configured as an electric rotating lift door attachment, it is easy to convert an existing manual type rotating lift door to an electric rotating lift door, and safety after construction is considered. This can be achieved by means.
第1図は従来の手動型回転昇降扉の一実施例の斜視図、
第2図は本発明に係る電動回転昇降扉アタッチメントの
一実施例の分解斜視図、第3図は第2図の施工後の側面
図である。
1・・・・・・・・・化粧板(扉)
21・22Φ1・φ支持アーム
X・・・・・・・・・軸
21a・22a・・・一端
31令3211φ支柱
41Φ42・・・・・軸支点
61・62・・・・・付勢部材
61′ ・62′ ・・・一の付勢部材D・・・・・・
・・・摺動機構
P・・・・・・・・・移動子Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a conventional manual rotary lift door;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of the electric rotating lift door attachment according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side view after the construction shown in FIG. 2. 1... Decorative panel (door) 21/22Φ1/φ support arm Axial fulcrums 61, 62...Biasing members 61', 62'...One biasing member D...
...Sliding mechanism P...Mover
Claims (2)
軸とし、該軸上に配設された二の軸支点と、該二の軸支
点にその一端を軸支され、上記軸と交差する面内で回動
自在とされた二の支持アームと、該二の支持アームの開
放端間に、上記二の支持アームと交差する方向に跨設さ
れた化粧板と、上記二の軸支点をそれぞれ地表に対して
支承する二の支柱と、上記化粧板、支持アームなどの回
動部が示す重力モーメントと拮抗する、反重力方向のモ
ーメントを与える一又は二以上の付勢部材とからなる回
転昇降扉において、少なくとも一の上記支持アームに、
該支持アームに沿って該支持アームとの相対位置を電動
駆動力により適宜移動可能、並びに該移動位置の選択を
自在とされた、摺動機構を配設し、該摺動機構内の移動
子と上記支柱外方に配設された地表構造物との間に一の
付勢部材を係合し、該一の付勢部材は、上記軸に対して
上記回動部が示す重力モーメントと拮抗する方向の反重
力モーメントを与えるようにすると共に、上記摺動機構
内の移動子の位置変化に伴う上記反重力モーメントの変
化量は、上記回動部の昇降に関与するに十分大きくした
ことを特徴とする電動回転昇降扉アタッチメント。(1) The axis of rotation is a straight line that intersects a constant ground plane and a vertical plane, and two fulcrums are arranged on the axis, and one end of the axis is supported by the two fulcrums, and the above-mentioned two support arms rotatable in a plane intersecting the axis; a decorative plate disposed across the open ends of the two support arms in a direction intersecting the two support arms; one or more biasing members that provide a moment in the anti-gravity direction that counteracts the gravitational moment exhibited by the rotating parts such as the decorative board and the support arm. In the rotary lift door comprising: at least one of the support arms;
A sliding mechanism is disposed along the support arm, the position of which can be appropriately moved relative to the support arm by electric driving force, and the movement position can be freely selected. A biasing member is engaged with a ground structure disposed outside the support column, and the biasing member counteracts the gravitational moment exerted by the rotating portion with respect to the shaft. directional anti-gravity moment, and the amount of change in the anti-gravity moment that accompanies a change in the position of the slider in the sliding mechanism is made large enough to be involved in the elevation and descent of the rotating part. Electric rotating lift door attachment.
た下部材とに二分割され、上記上部材及び下部材は互い
に長手方向に沿って摺動自在とすると共に、閉扉時の支
持アームの一端は地所内方に若干延設され、該延設端が
地表と一定の位置関係に拘束された型式の軸昇降回転昇
降扉に適用された第1項記載の電動回転昇降扉アタッチ
メント。(2) The column is divided into two parts: an upper member with a shaft fulcrum and a lower member connected to the ground, and the upper member and the lower member are capable of sliding each other along the longitudinal direction, and when the door is closed. The electric rotating lift door attachment according to item 1, which is applied to a type of shaft-lifting rotating lift door in which one end of the support arm extends slightly inward of the property, and the extending end is restrained in a fixed positional relationship with the ground surface. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62260354A JPH01102193A (en) | 1987-10-15 | 1987-10-15 | Electric revolving elevating door attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62260354A JPH01102193A (en) | 1987-10-15 | 1987-10-15 | Electric revolving elevating door attachment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01102193A true JPH01102193A (en) | 1989-04-19 |
Family
ID=17346792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62260354A Pending JPH01102193A (en) | 1987-10-15 | 1987-10-15 | Electric revolving elevating door attachment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01102193A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-10-15 JP JP62260354A patent/JPH01102193A/en active Pending
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