JPH0110200Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0110200Y2 JPH0110200Y2 JP6572182U JP6572182U JPH0110200Y2 JP H0110200 Y2 JPH0110200 Y2 JP H0110200Y2 JP 6572182 U JP6572182 U JP 6572182U JP 6572182 U JP6572182 U JP 6572182U JP H0110200 Y2 JPH0110200 Y2 JP H0110200Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermosetting resin
- thermoplastic resin
- core
- resin layer
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
本考案は補強繊維束と未硬化の熱硬化性樹脂と
の混合物からなる芯部の周囲を熱可塑性樹脂層で
被覆してなる繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂製連続成形物
の改良に関するものである。
上記のような連続成形物は中間製品であつて、
芯部の熱硬化性樹脂が未硬化の状態で保管し或い
は所定の位置まで運搬した後、所望の時にこれを
熱湯等に浸漬して内部の熱硬化性樹脂を硬化させ
て最終成形物を得るのである。しかしながら、こ
のような中間製品である連続成形物の保管中にも
触媒の分解反応も進行しまた温度による影響によ
つてこの反応が加速され、芯部の熱硬化性樹脂の
硬化が促進されることになり、この連続成形物の
保存可能期間が短縮されてしまう。
このように保存可能期間が短縮されるのを防止
するため、未硬化の熱硬化性樹脂中に酸化防止剤
(重合禁止剤)を混入することが考えられるが、
この酸化防止剤の量が多いと最終成形物を得るた
めの硬化時に硬化速度が著しく低下し、極端な場
合には硬化しなくなつてしまう。また、逆にこの
酸化防止剤の量が少ないと、これが消費された後
に再び紫外線による硬化が開始するので、上記中
間製品の保存する期間が種々異なる場合、この酸
化防止剤の混入量を調節することが実質上不可能
であつた。
一般に、被覆熱可塑性樹脂層中に耐候性を向上
させるため着色剤としてカーボンブラツクを混入
することが行われているが、このカーボンブラツ
クが未硬化の熱硬化性樹脂と反応して、熱硬化性
樹脂の硬化を促進し、中間製品の保存可能規間を
短縮するということが知得された。
本考案は上記のような知得に基づくもので、そ
の目的は耐候性に優れ、中間製品の保存中に内部
の熱硬化性樹脂の硬化が促進されにくい繊維強化
熱硬化性樹脂製連続成形物を提供するにある。
以下に本考案の好適な実施例について、添付図
面を参照にして説明する。
図に於て、1は補強繊維束と未硬化の熱硬化性
樹脂との混合物からなる芯部で、補強繊維として
はガラス繊維、カーボン繊維またはケブラー(商
標)のような芳香族ポリアミド繊維が最も一般的
である。また、熱硬化性樹脂としては不飽和ポリ
エステルまたはエポキシ樹脂が一般的なものであ
る。この芯部1の外周囲には芯部1の熱硬化性樹
脂の硬化を促進するような成分を含有しない第1
の熱可塑性樹脂層2が被覆されて中間層を構成し
ている。この第1の熱可塑性樹脂層2は着色剤等
の酸化促進剤を混入しないポリエチレン樹脂また
はポリプロピレン樹脂が成形上また経済的な見地
から最も望ましい樹脂である。この第1の熱可塑
性樹脂層2の外周に更にカーボンブラツクを、好
ましくは1〜4wt%、含有した第2の熱可塑性樹
脂層3を被覆して本考案の繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂
製連続成形物を構成してなる。
好ましくは、中間層をなす第1の熱可塑性樹脂
層2に酸化防止剤を0.1wt%以上混入することで、
この酸化防止剤としてはフエノール系のものが有
効である。
次に、補強繊維束と未硬化の熱硬化性樹脂との
混合物からなる芯部をカーボンブラツク2.6wt%
を含有した熱可塑性樹脂の単層で被覆してなる従
来品と本考案品との耐候性を比較した試験結果を
以下の表に示す。この試験では、従来品と本考案
品とをそれぞれ太陽光線の紫外線が間接的に照射
される、温度30℃の室内に保管し、芯部1の熱硬
化性樹脂が所定のレベルまで硬化して可撓性を失
う保存可能期間を調べた。
The present invention relates to an improvement in a continuous molded article made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin, which has a core made of a mixture of reinforcing fiber bundles and uncured thermosetting resin, and the periphery of the core is covered with a thermoplastic resin layer. The continuous molded product as described above is an intermediate product,
After storing the thermosetting resin in the core in an uncured state or transporting it to a predetermined location, it is immersed in boiling water or the like at a desired time to harden the thermosetting resin inside to obtain the final molded product. It is. However, the decomposition reaction of the catalyst also progresses during storage of such an intermediate continuous molded product, and this reaction is accelerated by the influence of temperature, accelerating the curing of the thermosetting resin in the core. As a result, the shelf life of this continuous molded product is shortened. In order to prevent the shelf life from being shortened in this way, it is possible to mix an antioxidant (polymerization inhibitor) into the uncured thermosetting resin.
If the amount of this antioxidant is large, the curing speed will be significantly reduced during curing to obtain the final molded product, and in extreme cases, curing will not occur. On the other hand, if the amount of this antioxidant is small, curing by ultraviolet rays will start again after it is consumed, so if the period for which the intermediate product is stored varies, the amount of this antioxidant mixed in should be adjusted. It was virtually impossible. Generally, carbon black is mixed as a coloring agent into the coating thermoplastic resin layer to improve weather resistance, but this carbon black reacts with the uncured thermosetting resin, causing the thermosetting resin to It has been found that it accelerates the curing of the resin and shortens the shelf life of the intermediate product. The present invention is based on the above-mentioned knowledge, and its purpose is to create a continuous molded product made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin that has excellent weather resistance and that prevents the curing of the internal thermosetting resin from being accelerated during storage of intermediate products. is to provide. Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure, 1 is a core made of a mixture of reinforcing fiber bundles and uncured thermosetting resin, and most reinforcing fibers are glass fibers, carbon fibers, or aromatic polyamide fibers such as Kevlar (trademark). Common. Further, as the thermosetting resin, unsaturated polyester or epoxy resin is generally used. The outer periphery of the core 1 contains a first resin which does not contain any component that promotes curing of the thermosetting resin of the core 1.
A thermoplastic resin layer 2 is coated to constitute an intermediate layer. The most desirable resin for the first thermoplastic resin layer 2 is polyethylene resin or polypropylene resin, which does not contain an oxidation promoter such as a colorant, from the viewpoint of molding and economics. The outer periphery of the first thermoplastic resin layer 2 is further coated with a second thermoplastic resin layer 3 containing carbon black, preferably 1 to 4 wt%, to form a continuous fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin of the present invention. It composes things. Preferably, by mixing 0.1 wt% or more of an antioxidant into the first thermoplastic resin layer 2 forming the intermediate layer,
Phenol-based antioxidants are effective as this antioxidant. Next, a core made of a mixture of reinforcing fiber bundles and uncured thermosetting resin was coated with 2.6wt% carbon black.
The table below shows the test results comparing the weather resistance of the conventional product coated with a single layer of thermoplastic resin containing the present invention and the product of the present invention. In this test, the conventional product and the invented product were each stored indoors at a temperature of 30°C, where they were indirectly irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the sun, and the thermosetting resin in the core 1 was cured to a predetermined level. The shelf life before the product loses its flexibility was investigated.
【表】【table】
【表】
以上の試験結果から明らかなように、本考案で
は、補強繊維束と未硬化の熱硬化性樹脂との混合
物からなる芯部1とカーボンブラツクを含有する
第2の熱可塑性樹脂層(外層)3との間に芯部の
熱硬化性樹脂の硬化を促進する成分を含有しない
第1の熱可塑性樹脂層(中間層)2を介在させる
ことにより、外層と芯部とが隔離されて外層内の
カーボンブラツクが芯部の熱硬化性樹脂と反応す
ることがなくなるため、従来品に比較して保存可
能期間を著しく延長させることができる。また、
中間層に酸化防止剤を混入することによつて、そ
の保存可能期間を更に大幅に延長することができ
るのである。[Table] As is clear from the above test results, the present invention has a core 1 made of a mixture of reinforcing fiber bundles and an uncured thermosetting resin, and a second thermoplastic resin layer containing carbon black ( The outer layer and the core are separated by interposing the first thermoplastic resin layer (intermediate layer) 2 which does not contain a component that promotes curing of the thermosetting resin in the core between the outer layer) 3 and the core. Since the carbon black in the outer layer does not react with the thermosetting resin in the core, the shelf life can be significantly extended compared to conventional products. Also,
By incorporating an antioxidant into the intermediate layer, the shelf life can be further extended significantly.
図は本考案に係る繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂製連続
成形物を示す部分断面斜視図である。
1……芯部、2……第1の熱可塑性樹脂層(中
間層)、3……第2の熱可塑性樹脂層(外層)。
The figure is a partially sectional perspective view showing a continuous molded article made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin according to the present invention. 1... Core portion, 2... First thermoplastic resin layer (intermediate layer), 3... Second thermoplastic resin layer (outer layer).
Claims (1)
物からなる芯部の周囲を該熱硬化性樹脂の硬化
を促進する成分を含有しない第1の熱可塑性樹
脂層で被覆し、該熱可塑性樹脂層を更にカーボ
ンブラツクを含有する第2の熱可塑性樹脂層で
被覆してなることを特徴とする繊維強化熱硬化
性樹脂製連続成形物。 2 前記第1の熱可塑性樹脂層が酸化防止剤を含
有してなることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求
の範囲第1項記載の繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂製連
続成形物。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A core made of a mixture of a reinforcing fiber bundle and an uncured thermosetting resin is surrounded by a first thermoplastic resin that does not contain a component that accelerates the curing of the thermosetting resin. 1. A continuous molded article made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin, characterized in that the thermoplastic resin layer is further covered with a second thermoplastic resin layer containing carbon black. 2. The continuous molded article made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin according to claim 1, wherein the first thermoplastic resin layer contains an antioxidant.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6572182U JPS58168408U (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Continuous molded product made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6572182U JPS58168408U (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Continuous molded product made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58168408U JPS58168408U (en) | 1983-11-10 |
JPH0110200Y2 true JPH0110200Y2 (en) | 1989-03-23 |
Family
ID=30075667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6572182U Granted JPS58168408U (en) | 1982-05-07 | 1982-05-07 | Continuous molded product made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58168408U (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-05-07 JP JP6572182U patent/JPS58168408U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58168408U (en) | 1983-11-10 |
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