JP7545925B2 - Illuminated building materials - Google Patents

Illuminated building materials Download PDF

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JP7545925B2
JP7545925B2 JP2021063207A JP2021063207A JP7545925B2 JP 7545925 B2 JP7545925 B2 JP 7545925B2 JP 2021063207 A JP2021063207 A JP 2021063207A JP 2021063207 A JP2021063207 A JP 2021063207A JP 7545925 B2 JP7545925 B2 JP 7545925B2
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building material
light
pillar
adherend
main body
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JP2022158368A (en
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唯 石▲崎▼
みず紀 ▲高▼山
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Description

本発明は、照明付き建材に関する。 The present invention relates to illuminated building materials.

機能ポール等の建材において、照明付きのものが求められている。 There is a demand for functional poles and other building materials with lighting.

本発明は以上に述べた実情に鑑み、照明付き建材の提供を目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention aims to provide illuminated building materials.

上記の課題を達成するために請求項１記載の発明による照明付き建材は、建材本体と被着体と照明具と導光部品とを備え、被着体は、建材本体の開口部を覆っており、建材本体からはみ出した部分を有し、照明具は、建材本体内において取付金具を介して被着体の裏面に向けて取付けてあり、導光部品は、被着体の裏面に設けた凹部に収納して設けてあり、被着体の裏面に向けて照射された照明具の光を被着体のはみ出し部分に向けて反射させてから建材本体に沿う向きに反射させて被着体のはみ出し部分から建材本体の外方に導くことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the illuminated building material according to the invention described in claim 1 comprises a building material body, an adherend, a lighting fixture, and a light-guiding part, the adherend covers an opening of the building material body and has a portion that protrudes from the building material body, the lighting fixture is attached inside the building material body via mounting hardware facing the back surface of the adherend , and the light-guiding part is stored in a recess provided on the back surface of the adherend , and is characterized in that light from the lighting fixture irradiated toward the back surface of the adherend is reflected toward the protruding portion of the adherend and then reflected in a direction along the building material body and guided from the protruding portion of the adherend to the outside of the building material body .

請求項１記載の発明による照明付き建材は、建材本体と被着体と照明具と導光部品とを備え、被着体は、建材本体の開口部を覆っており、建材本体からはみ出した部分を有し、照明具は、建材本体内において取付金具を介して被着体の裏面に向けて取付けてあり、導光部品は、被着体の裏面に設けた凹部に収納して設けてあり、被着体の裏面に向けて照射された照明具の光を被着体のはみ出し部分に向けて反射させてから建材本体に沿う向きに反射させて被着体のはみ出し部分から建材本体の外方に導くので、建材本体の外部を照明具の光で照らすことができ、しかも被着体が建材本体から大きく出っ張らず意匠性が良いとともに、照明具に水がかからない。 The illuminated building material according to the invention of claim 1 comprises a building material body, an adherend, a lighting fixture, and a light-guiding part, the adherend covers an opening of the building material body and has a portion that protrudes from the building material body, the lighting fixture is attached inside the building material body via mounting hardware facing the back surface of the adherend , and the light-guiding part is stored in a recess provided on the back surface of the adherend, and light from the lighting fixture irradiated toward the back surface of the adherend is reflected toward the protruding portion of the adherend and then reflected in a direction along the building material body and guided from the protruding portion of the adherend to the outside of the building material body, so that the outside of the building material body can be illuminated with light from the lighting fixture, and the adherend does not protrude significantly from the building material body, resulting in a good design and preventing water from getting on the lighting fixture.

第１実施形態の照明付き建材の上部を拡大して示す一部切欠き側面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged, partially cutaway side view of the upper portion of the illuminated building material of the first embodiment. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第１実施形態を示す正面図であり、（ｂ）は同側面図である。1A is a front view showing a first embodiment of an illuminated building material of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a side view of the same. 本発明の照明付き建材の第２実施形態を示す一部切欠き側面図である。FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway side view showing a second embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第３実施形態を示す正面図、（ｂ）は同側面図、（ｃ）は同平面図である。13A is a front view showing a third embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention, FIG. 13B is a side view of the same, and FIG. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第４実施形態を示す正面図、（ｂ）は同側面図、（ｃ）は同平面図である。13A is a front view showing a fourth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention, FIG. 13B is a side view of the same, and FIG. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第５実施形態を示す正面図、（ｂ）は同側面図である。13A is a front view showing a fifth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention, and FIG. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第６実施形態を示す正面図、（ｂ）は同側面図である。13A is a front view showing a sixth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention, and FIG. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第７実施形態を示す正面図、（ｂ）は同側面図である。13A is a front view showing a seventh embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention, and FIG. （ａ）は本発明の照明付き建材の第８実施形態を示す正面図、（ｂ）はＡ－Ａ断面図である。13A is a front view showing an eighth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention, and FIG. 13B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図１，２は、本発明の照明付き建材の第１実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、住宅の敷地内の玄関へのアプローチ等に設置される機能ポール１に適用したものである。本機能ポール１は、柱（本体）２と、柱２の上端部に取付けたキャップ（被着体）３を備えている。 The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. This embodiment is applied to a functional pole 1 that is installed on the approach to the entrance of a residential property. This functional pole 1 comprises a pillar (main body) 2 and a cap (attached body) 3 attached to the upper end of the pillar 2.

柱２は、矩形断面の中空のアルミ形材で形成されている。柱２の前面の上部には、図２に示すように、表札４とインターホン５が上下に並べて取付けてある。
キャップ３は、樹脂やアルミ等で板状に形成され、柱２の上端の小口に当接して取付けられ、柱２の上端の開口部を塞いでいる。キャップ３は、前部が柱２の前面より約１ｃｍ程度前方に張り出している。 The pillar 2 is made of a hollow aluminum material with a rectangular cross section. A nameplate 4 and an intercom 5 are attached to the upper part of the front surface of the pillar 2, one above the other, as shown in FIG.
The cap 3 is formed into a plate shape from resin, aluminum, or the like, and is attached in contact with the small end of the upper end of the pillar 2 to close the opening at the upper end of the pillar 2. The front part of the cap 3 protrudes forward from the front surface of the pillar 2 by about 1 cm.

柱２内の上部には、左右方向に長いバー状のＬＥＤ照明ユニット（照明具）６が金具７に支持して設けてあり、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６がキャップ３の裏面に対向している。ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６は、上方に向けて光を照射するＬＥＤ８が左右方向に間隔をおいて複数設けてある。金具７は、側面視コ字型に形成され、その上壁９をキャップ３の裏面にねじ止めしてある。そして、金具７の後壁１０を柱２の後壁の前方に重ねて後方からのねじ１１でねじ止めすることで、キャップ３を柱２に固定している。 A long bar-shaped LED lighting unit (lighting fixture) 6 extending in the left-right direction is supported by a metal fitting 7 at the top of the pillar 2, and the LED lighting unit 6 faces the back surface of the cap 3. The LED lighting unit 6 has multiple LEDs 8 spaced apart in the left-right direction that emit light upward. The metal fitting 7 is U-shaped when viewed from the side, and its upper wall 9 is screwed to the back surface of the cap 3. The rear wall 10 of the metal fitting 7 is placed in front of the rear wall of the pillar 2 and screwed in place from the rear with screws 11, thereby fixing the cap 3 to the pillar 2.

キャップ３の裏面の前側の略半分の領域には凹部１２が形成されており、該凹部１２に収納して導光部品１３が設けてある。導光部品１３は、透明な樹脂の厚板を加工して形成したものであり、前側及び後側の端部に斜め４５°に上向きにカットしたカット部１４ａ，１４ｂが設けてある。後側のカット部１４ｂはＬＥＤ８の真上に位置しており、前側のカット部１４ａは柱２の前面よりも前方に位置している。導光部品１３は、凹部１２の天面に接着剤や両面テープで取付けてある。 A recess 12 is formed in approximately half of the front area of the back surface of the cap 3, and a light guide component 13 is provided inside the recess 12. The light guide component 13 is formed by processing a thick plate of transparent resin, and has cut sections 14a, 14b cut upward at a 45° angle on the front and rear ends. The rear cut section 14b is located directly above the LED 8, and the front cut section 14a is located forward of the front surface of the pillar 2. The light guide component 13 is attached to the top surface of the recess 12 with adhesive or double-sided tape.

図１に示すように、ＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光１５は、導光部品１３の下面より導光部品１３内に入り、その後、後側の斜めのカット部１４ｂで反射して前向きに向きを変え、次に、前側の斜めのカット部１４ａで反射して下向きに向きを変え、柱２から前方にはみ出した導光部品１３の下面から出射され、柱２の前方を上から照らす。 As shown in FIG. 1, the light 15 emitted upward from the LED 8 enters the light-guiding component 13 from its underside, is then reflected by the rear diagonal cut 14b and redirected forward, then reflected by the front diagonal cut 14a and redirected downward, and is emitted from the underside of the light-guiding component 13 that protrudes forward from the pillar 2, illuminating the front of the pillar 2 from above.

このように本機能ポール１は、柱２の内部にＬＥＤ照明ユニット６を設置し、キャップ３の裏面に設けた導光部品１３によりＬＥＤ照明ユニット６の光を外部に導くことで、柱２の外部を照らすことができ、しかもキャップ３が柱２から大きく出っ張らず意匠性が良い。また、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６を柱２の内部に設けたことで、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６に水がかからず、防水性を保ちやすい上、配線もしやすい。本機能ポール１は、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６の光を透過させるために柱２に穴や切欠き等を形成したりする必要がなく、構造がシンプルで、部品数も少ないため、安価に提供することができる。 In this way, this functional pole 1 has an LED lighting unit 6 installed inside the pillar 2, and the light from the LED lighting unit 6 is guided to the outside by the light guide part 13 provided on the back surface of the cap 3, making it possible to illuminate the outside of the pillar 2, and the cap 3 does not protrude significantly from the pillar 2, resulting in a good design. Also, by providing the LED lighting unit 6 inside the pillar 2, water does not get on the LED lighting unit 6, making it easier to maintain waterproofing and easier to wire. This functional pole 1 does not require the formation of holes or notches in the pillar 2 to allow the light from the LED lighting unit 6 to pass through, and as it has a simple structure and a small number of parts, it can be provided at low cost.

図３は、本発明の照明付き建材の第２実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、第１実施形態と同様に、機能ポール１に適用したものである。
キャップ３は、柱２の前側だけでなく後側にもはみ出しており、その裏面側に全体的に凹部１２が形成されている。
凹部１２には導光部品１３が設置してあり、導光部品１３は前側の端部が柱２の前方にはみ出すと共に、後側の端部が柱２の後方にはみ出している。導光部品１３は、前側と後側の端部に上向きの斜め４５°のカット部１４ａ，１４ｂが形成してあると共に、前後方向の中間部に上面側からＶ字形の溝状のカット部１４ｃが設けてある。カット部１４ｃは、ＬＥＤ８の真上に位置している。 3 shows a second embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. This embodiment is applied to a functional pole 1, similar to the first embodiment.
The cap 3 protrudes not only on the front side but also on the rear side of the column 2, and a recess 12 is formed on the entire back side thereof.
A light guide part 13 is installed in the recess 12, and the front end of the light guide part 13 protrudes in front of the pillar 2, and the rear end of the light guide part 13 protrudes behind the pillar 2. The light guide part 13 has cut parts 14a, 14b formed at the front and rear ends at an angle of 45° facing upward, and has a V-shaped groove-like cut part 14c provided on the top surface at the midpoint in the front-to-rear direction. The cut part 14c is located directly above the LED 8.

本実施形態によれば、ＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光１５がＶ字形の溝状のカット部１４ｃによって前側と後側に反射するため、柱２の前側と後側の両方を照らすことができる。 According to this embodiment, the light 15 emitted upward from the LED 8 is reflected to the front and rear by the V-shaped groove cut portion 14c, so that both the front and rear of the pillar 2 can be illuminated.

図４は、本発明の照明付き建材の第３実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、第１・第２実施形態と同様に、機能ポール１に適用したものである。
キャップ３は、柱２の前側だけでなく後側及び左右両側にもはみ出しており、その裏面側に全体的に凹部１２が形成されている。
凹部１２には導光部品１３が設置してあり、導光部品１３は前側の端部が柱２の前方にはみ出し、後側の端部が柱２の後方にはみ出し、左右の端部が柱２の側方にはみ出している。導光部品１３は、四周の端部に上向きの斜め４５°のカット部１４ａ，１４ｂ，１４ｄ，１４ｅが形成してあると共に、中央部に上面側から四角錐状のカット部１４ｆが設けてある。四角錐状のカット部１４ｆは、ＬＥＤ８の真上に位置している。 4 shows a third embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. This embodiment is applied to a functional pole 1, similar to the first and second embodiments.
The cap 3 protrudes not only on the front side of the pillar 2 but also on the rear side and on both the left and right sides, and a recess 12 is formed on the entire back side thereof.
A light guide part 13 is installed in the recess 12, and the front end of the light guide part 13 protrudes in front of the pillar 2, the rear end protrudes behind the pillar 2, and the left and right ends protrude to the sides of the pillar 2. The light guide part 13 has upwardly facing 45° cut parts 14a, 14b, 14d, and 14e formed at the four peripheral ends, and has a pyramidal cut part 14f provided on the top surface side in the center. The pyramidal cut part 14f is located directly above the LED 8.

本実施形態によれば、ＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光が導光部品１３の四角錐状のカット部１４ｆで前後左右方向に反射するため、柱２の前側と後側に加えて左右両側も照らすことができる。 In this embodiment, the light emitted upward from the LED 8 is reflected in the front, back, left and right directions by the pyramidal cut portion 14f of the light-guiding component 13, so that it can illuminate both the left and right sides of the pillar 2 in addition to the front and back.

図５は、本発明の照明付き建材の第４実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、第１，２，３実施形態と同様に、機能ポール１に適用したものである。
本実施形態の機能ポール１は、導光部品１３が柱２の前方及び後方にはみ出しており、導光部品１３の中央部に上面側から半球状の湾曲面よりなるカット部１４ｇが形成してある。 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. This embodiment is applied to a functional pole 1, similar to the first, second and third embodiments.
In the functional pole 1 of this embodiment, the light guide part 13 protrudes to the front and rear of the pillar 2, and a cut part 14g consisting of a semi-spherical curved surface is formed in the center of the light guide part 13 from the upper surface side.

本実施形態によれば、ＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光１５が導光部品１３の半球状の湾曲面よりなるカット部１４ｇで反射することで、光を周囲のより広い範囲に拡散させることができる。 According to this embodiment, the light 15 emitted upward from the LED 8 is reflected by the cut portion 14g, which is a hemispherical curved surface of the light-guiding component 13, and the light can be diffused over a wider area.

図６は、本発明の照明付き建材の第５実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、門柱１６に適用したものであり、左右一対の支柱１７，１７と、支柱１７，１７間の上部に架設した箱状部１８とで門柱本体（本体）１９が形成され、門柱本体１９の上面に蓋（被着体）２０が取付けてある。門柱本体１９の前面には、表札４とインターホン５が横に並べて取付けてある。
門柱本体１９の上面には凹部２１が形成してあり、凹部２１内の表札４側の位置にＬＥＤ照明ユニット６が設置してある。
蓋２０は、門柱本体１９の凹部２１を塞いでおり、前部が門柱本体１９の前面より前方に張り出している。蓋２０の裏面のＬＥＤ照明ユニット６と対向する位置には導光部品１３が設けてある。導光部品１３は、図１に示す第１実施形態と同様に、前側と後側の端部に上向き斜め４５°のカット部１４ａ，１４ｂが形成してあり、後側のカット部１４ｂがＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８の真上に位置し、前側のカット部１４ａが門柱本体１９の前面より前方に位置している。 6 shows a fifth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is applied to a gatepost 16, and a gatepost body (main body) 19 is formed by a pair of left and right supports 17, 17 and a box-shaped part 18 installed on the upper part between the supports 17, 17, and a cover (attachment) 20 is attached to the top surface of the gatepost body 19. A nameplate 4 and an intercom 5 are attached side by side to the front of the gatepost body 19.
A recess 21 is formed on the upper surface of the gatepost body 19, and an LED lighting unit 6 is installed in the recess 21 at a position on the nameplate 4 side.
The lid 20 covers the recess 21 of the gate post main body 19, and its front part protrudes forward beyond the front surface of the gate post main body 19. A light guide part 13 is provided on the back surface of the lid 20 in a position facing the LED lighting unit 6. The light guide part 13 has cut parts 14a, 14b formed at the front and rear ends at an upward angle of 45°, similar to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, with the rear cut part 14b located directly above the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 and the front cut part 14a located forward of the front surface of the gate post main body 19.

本門柱１６は、第１実施形態と同様に、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光１５が導光部品１３の後側のカット部１４ｂで反射して前向きに向きを変え、次に、前側の斜めのカット部１４ａで反射して下向きに向きを変え、門柱本体１９から前方にはみ出した導光部品１３の下面から出射され、門柱本体１９の前方を上から照らすことができる。これにより、夜間に表札４が明るく照らされる。 In this gate post 16, as in the first embodiment, the light 15 emitted upward from the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 is reflected by the cut portion 14b on the rear side of the light-guiding part 13 and redirected forward, then reflected by the diagonal cut portion 14a on the front side and redirected downward, and is emitted from the underside of the light-guiding part 13 that protrudes forward from the gate post main body 19, illuminating the front of the gate post main body 19 from above. This allows the nameplate 4 to be brightly illuminated at night.

図７は、本発明の照明付き建材の第６実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、屋外に設置される掲示板２２に適用したものであり、左右一対の支柱２３，２３と、支柱２３，２３間の上部に架設した箱状の掲示部２４とで掲示板本体（本体）２５が形成され、掲示板本体２５の上面に蓋（被着体）２６が取付けてある。
掲示板本体２５の上面には凹部２１が形成してあり、凹部２１内に左右方向のほぼ全長にわたってＬＥＤ照明ユニット６が設置してある。
蓋２６は、掲示板本体２５の凹部２１を塞いでおり、前部が掲示板本体２５の前面より前方に張り出している。蓋２６の裏面にはＬＥＤ照明ユニット６と対向するように導光部品１３が設けてある。導光部品１３は、図１に示す第１実施形態と同様に、前側と後側の端部に上向き斜め４５°のカット部１４ａ，１４ｂが形成してあり、後側のカット部１４ｂがＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８の真上に位置し、前側のカット部１４ａが掲示板本体１５の前面より前方に位置している。 7 shows a sixth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. In this embodiment, the lighted building material is applied to a bulletin board 22 to be installed outdoors, and a bulletin board body (main body) 25 is formed by a pair of left and right posts 23, 23 and a box-shaped notice board 24 installed on the upper part between the posts 23, 23. A lid (adherent) 26 is attached to the upper surface of the bulletin board body 25.
A recess 21 is formed in the top surface of the bulletin board body 25, and an LED lighting unit 6 is installed in the recess 21 over almost the entire length in the left-right direction.
The lid 26 covers the recess 21 of the bulletin board main body 25, and its front part protrudes forward beyond the front surface of the bulletin board main body 25. A light guide part 13 is provided on the back surface of the lid 26 so as to face the LED lighting unit 6. The light guide part 13 has cut parts 14a, 14b formed at the front and rear ends at an upward angle of 45°, as in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, with the rear cut part 14b located directly above the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 and the front cut part 14a located forward of the front surface of the bulletin board main body 15.

本掲示板２２は、第１実施形態と同様に、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光１５が導光部品１３の後側のカット部１４ｂで反射して前向きに向きを変え、次に、前側の斜めのカット部１４ａで反射して下向きに向きを変え、掲示板本体２５から前方にはみ出した導光部品１３の下面から出射され、掲示板本体２５の前方を上から照らすことができる。これにより、夜間に掲示物２７が照らされて見やすくなる。 In this bulletin board 22, as in the first embodiment, the light 15 emitted upward from the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 is reflected by the cut portion 14b on the rear side of the light-guiding component 13 and redirected forward, then reflected by the oblique cut portion 14a on the front side and redirected downward, and is emitted from the underside of the light-guiding component 13 that protrudes forward from the bulletin board main body 25, thereby illuminating the front of the bulletin board main body 25 from above. This allows the notices 27 to be illuminated at night and made easier to see.

図８は、本発明の照明付き建材の第７実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、バルコニー等に設置される手摺２８に適用したものである。本手摺２８は、支柱２９上に架設される手摺ベース（本体）３０と、手摺ベース３０上に取付けた手摺カバー（被着体）３１とを備えている。
手摺ベース３０は、上面が開放しており、内部に長尺のＬＥＤ照明ユニット６が長手方向に沿って設置してある。
手摺カバー３１は、手摺ベース３０の開口部を塞いでおり、前部が手摺ベース３０の前方に張り出している。手摺カバー３１の裏面には、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６と対向するように導光部品１３が設けてある。導光部品１３は、図１に示す第１実施形態と同様に、前側と後側の端部に上向き斜め４５°のカット部１４ａ，１４ｂが形成してあり、後側のカット部１４ｂがＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８の真上に位置し、前側のカット部１４ａが手摺ベース３０より前方に位置している。 8 shows a seventh embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. This embodiment is applied to a handrail 28 installed on a balcony or the like. This handrail 28 comprises a handrail base (main body) 30 mounted on a support 29, and a handrail cover (adherend) 31 attached to the handrail base 30.
The handrail base 30 has an open top and has a long LED lighting unit 6 installed inside along the longitudinal direction.
The handrail cover 31 covers the opening of the handrail base 30, and its front part protrudes forward of the handrail base 30. A light guide part 13 is provided on the back surface of the handrail cover 31 so as to face the LED lighting unit 6. The light guide part 13 has cut parts 14a, 14b formed at the front and rear ends at an upward angle of 45°, as in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, with the rear cut part 14b located directly above the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 and the front cut part 14a located forward of the handrail base 30.

本手摺２８は、第１実施形態と同様に、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８から上向きに照射された光１５が導光部品１３の後側のカット部１４ｂで反射して前向きに向きを変え、次に、前側の斜めのカット部１４ａで反射して下向きに向きを変え、手摺ベース３０から前方にはみ出した導光部品１３の下面から出射され、手摺２８前方の床が照らされる。これにより、夜間に手摺２８を伝って歩くのが容易になる。 As in the first embodiment, in this handrail 28, the light 15 emitted upward from the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 is reflected by the rear cut portion 14b of the light-guiding component 13 and redirected forward, then reflected by the front diagonal cut portion 14a and redirected downward, and is emitted from the underside of the light-guiding component 13 that protrudes forward from the handrail base 30, illuminating the floor in front of the handrail 28. This makes it easier to walk along the handrail 28 at night.

図９は、本発明の照明付き建材の第８実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、カーポート３２に適用したものである。本カーポート３２の柱は、柱本体（本体）３３と、柱本体３３に取付けた柱カバー（被着体）３４とを備えている。
柱本体３３は、後面が開放しており、内部に長尺のＬＥＤ照明ユニット６が長手方向に沿って設置してある。
柱カバー３４は、柱本体３３の開口部を塞いでおり、左右方向の一縁部が柱本体３３の側方に張り出している。柱カバー３４の裏面には、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６と対向するように導光部品１３が設けてある。導光部品１３は、図１に示す第１実施形態と同様に、左側と右側の端部に前向き斜め４５°のカット部１４ａ，１４ｂが形成してあり、左側のカット部１４ａがＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８の後方に位置し、右側のカット部１４ｂが柱本体３３の側方に位置している。 9 shows an eighth embodiment of the illuminated building material of the present invention. This embodiment is applied to a carport 32. The pillar of this carport 32 includes a pillar body (main body) 33 and a pillar cover (adherend) 34 attached to the pillar body 33.
The pillar body 33 has an open rear surface, and a long LED lighting unit 6 is installed inside along the longitudinal direction.
The pillar cover 34 covers the opening of the pillar body 33, and one edge in the left-right direction protrudes to the side of the pillar body 33. A light-guiding part 13 is provided on the back surface of the pillar cover 34 so as to face the LED lighting unit 6. The light-guiding part 13 has cut portions 14a, 14b formed at the left and right ends thereof at an angle of 45° forward, as in the first embodiment shown in FIG.

本カーポート３２は、ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６のＬＥＤ８から後向きに照射された光１５が導光部品１３の左側のカット部１４ａで反射して右向きに向きを変え、次に、右側の斜めのカット部１４ｂで反射して前向きに向きを変え、柱本体３３から側方にはみ出した導光部品１３の前面から出射され、柱の側方が照らされる。 In this carport 32, the light 15 emitted backward from the LEDs 8 of the LED lighting unit 6 is reflected by the cut portion 14a on the left side of the light-guiding part 13 and redirected to the right, then reflected by the diagonal cut portion 14b on the right side and redirected forward, and is emitted from the front of the light-guiding part 13 that protrudes laterally from the pillar body 33, illuminating the side of the pillar.

以上に述べたように本照明付き建材（機能ポール１，門柱１６，掲示板２２，手摺２８，カーポート３２）は、本体（柱２，門柱本体１９，掲示板本体２５，手摺ベース３０，柱本体３３）と被着体（キャップ３，蓋２０，蓋２６，手摺カバー３１，柱カバー３４）と照明具（ＬＥＤ照明ユニット６）と導光部品１３とを備え、被着体３，２０，２６，３１，３４は、本体２，１９，２５，３０，３３の開口部を覆っており、照明具６は、本体２，１９，２５，３０，３３内に設けてあり、導光部品１３は、被着体３，２０，２６，３１，３４に設けてあり、一端部が本体２，１９，２５，３０，３３からはみ出しており、照明具６の光１５を外部に導くので、本体２，１９，２５，３０，３３の外部を照明具６の光で照らすことができ、しかも被着体３，２０，２６，３１，３４が本体２，１９，２５，３０，３３から大きく出っ張らず意匠性が良いとともに、照明具６に水がかからない。また、照明具６を本体２，１９，２５，３０，３３内に設けたことで、照明具６への配線もしやすい。
導光部品１３は、光１５を反射させて光の向きを変えるカット部１４ａ，１４ｂ，１４ｃ，１４ｄ，１４ｅ，１４ｆ，１４ｇを有するので、カット部１４ａ，１４ｂ，１４ｃ，１４ｄ，１４ｅ，１４ｆ，１４ｇの形態や配置等を変えるだけで、光らせたい部分に的確に光１５を導くことができる。
第２実施形態の照明付き建材１は、導光部品１３にカット部１４ｃがＶ字形の溝状に形成してあることで、光１５を本体２の両側に導くことができる。
第３実施形態の照明付き建材１は、導光部品１３にカット部１４ｆが角錐状に形成してあることで、光１５を本体２の周囲に導くことができる。
第４実施形態の照明付き建材１は、導光部品１３にカット部１４ｇが湾曲面に形成してあることで、光１５を本体２の周囲に導くことができるとともに、光１５をより広い範囲に拡散させることができる。 As described above, the illuminated building material (functional pole 1, gatepost 16, bulletin board 22, handrail 28, carport 32) comprises a main body (pillar 2, gatepost main body 19, bulletin board main body 25, handrail base 30, pillar main body 33), adherends (cap 3, lid 20, lid 26, handrail cover 31, pillar cover 34), lighting fixture (LED lighting unit 6) and light guide component 13. Adherends 3, 20, 26, 31, 34 cover the openings of main body 2, 19, 25, 30, 33. Lighting fixture 6 is attached to main body 2, 19, 25, 30, 33. , 19, 25, 30, 33, and the light guide part 13 is provided on the adherend 3, 20, 26, 31, 34, with one end protruding from the main body 2, 19, 25, 30, 33 and guiding the light 15 of the lighting fixture 6 to the outside, so that the outside of the main body 2, 19, 25, 30, 33 can be illuminated with the light of the lighting fixture 6, and further, the adherend 3, 20, 26, 31, 34 does not protrude significantly from the main body 2, 19, 25, 30, 33, so that the design is good and water is not splashed on the lighting fixture 6. Also, since the lighting fixture 6 is provided inside the main body 2, 19, 25, 30, 33, wiring to the lighting fixture 6 is easy.
The light-guiding part 13 has cut portions 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e, 14f, and 14g that reflect light 15 and change the direction of the light, so that light 15 can be accurately guided to the part to be illuminated simply by changing the shape or arrangement of the cut portions 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, 14e, 14f, and 14g.
In the illuminated building material 1 of the second embodiment, the cut portion 14 c is formed in the light guide component 13 in the shape of a V-shaped groove, so that the light 15 can be guided to both sides of the main body 2 .
In the illuminated building material 1 of the third embodiment, the cut portion 14 f of the light-guiding component 13 is formed in a pyramidal shape, so that the light 15 can be guided to the periphery of the main body 2 .
In the fourth embodiment, the illuminated building material 1 has a cut portion 14g formed on a curved surface of the light-guiding component 13, which enables the light 15 to be guided around the main body 2 and the light 15 to be diffused over a wider range.

本発明は以上に述べた実施形態に限定されない。本発明は、あらゆる建材に適用することができ、機能ポール、門柱、掲示板、手摺、カーポートの他、例えば庇、カーテンウォールのフレーム、外壁パネル等に適用することもできる。本体と被着材は、建材の種類に応じて、様々な形状、材質のものとすることができる。導光部品は、少なくとも一端部が本体よりはみ出していればよく、両端部が本体からはみ出しているもの、四周の端部が本体からはみ出しているものであってもよい。また導光部品は、本体内に設けた照明具の光を本体の外部に導けるものであればよく、実施形態のようなカット部を有するプリズム状のものに限らず、例えば単一又は複数の鏡で構成したものであってもよい。照明具の種類、形態は問わない。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. The present invention can be applied to any building material, including functional poles, gateposts, bulletin boards, handrails, carports, and also eaves, curtain wall frames, exterior wall panels, etc. The main body and the adherend can be of various shapes and materials depending on the type of building material. The light guide part only needs to have at least one end protruding from the main body, and may have both ends protruding from the main body, or may have all four ends protruding from the main body. The light guide part only needs to be able to guide the light of the lighting fixture installed inside the main body to the outside of the main body, and is not limited to a prism-shaped part with a cut portion as in the embodiment, but may be, for example, a part made of a single or multiple mirrors. The type and shape of the lighting fixture are not important.

１ 機能ポール（照明付き建材）
２ 柱（本体）
３ キャップ（被着体）
６ ＬＥＤ照明ユニット（照明具）
１３ 導光部品
１６ 門柱（照明付き建材）
１９ 門柱本体（本体）
２０ 蓋（被着体）
２２ 掲示板（照明付き建材）
２５ 掲示板本体（本体）
２６ 蓋（被着体）
２８ 手摺（照明付き建材）
３０ 手摺ベース（本体）
３１ 手摺カバー（被着体）
３２ カーポート（照明付き建材）
３３ 柱本体（本体）
３４ 柱カバー（被着体） 1. Functional pole (building material with lighting)
2 Pillar (main body)
3 Cap (substrate)
6 LED lighting unit (lighting fixture)
13 Light guide parts 16 Gateposts (illuminated building materials)
19 Gatepost body (main body)
20 Lid (substrate)
22. Notice board (illuminated building material)
25 Bulletin board main body (main body)
26 Lid (substrate)
28 Handrail (illuminated building material)
30 Handrail base (main body)
31 Handrail cover (substrate)
32 Carport (building material with lighting)
33 Pillar body (main body)
34 Pillar cover (substrate)

Claims (1)

建材本体と被着体と照明具と導光部品とを備え、被着体は、建材本体の開口部を覆っており、建材本体からはみ出した部分を有し、照明具は、建材本体内において取付金具を介して被着体の裏面に向けて取付けてあり、導光部品は、被着体の裏面に設けた凹部に収納して設けてあり、被着体の裏面に向けて照射された照明具の光を被着体のはみ出し部分に向けて反射させてから建材本体に沿う向きに反射させて被着体のはみ出し部分から建材本体の外方に導くことを特徴とする照明付き建材。 An illuminated building material comprising a building material body, an adherend, a lighting fixture, and a light-guiding part, the adherend covering an opening of the building material body and having a portion protruding from the building material body , the lighting fixture being attached inside the building material body via mounting hardware facing the rear surface of the adherend, the light-guiding part being housed in a recess provided on the rear surface of the adherend, and the light from the lighting fixture irradiated toward the rear surface of the adherend is reflected toward the protruding portion of the adherend and then reflected in a direction along the building material body, and guided from the protruding portion of the adherend to the outside of the building material body .
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060109667A1 (en) 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Flaherty Richard A Lighted bollard
JP2008055040A (en) 2006-09-01 2008-03-13 Sun Wave Ind Co Ltd Shelf device
JP2012105314A (en) 1994-11-30 2012-05-31 Thomson Consumer Electronics Inc Method of processing television signals
JP2013039393A (en) 2012-10-12 2013-02-28 Panasonic Corp Furniture with illumination lamp and interior building material with illumination lamp

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012105314A (en) 1994-11-30 2012-05-31 Thomson Consumer Electronics Inc Method of processing television signals
US20060109667A1 (en) 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Flaherty Richard A Lighted bollard
JP2008055040A (en) 2006-09-01 2008-03-13 Sun Wave Ind Co Ltd Shelf device
JP2013039393A (en) 2012-10-12 2013-02-28 Panasonic Corp Furniture with illumination lamp and interior building material with illumination lamp

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