JP7453031B2 - composite lid - Google Patents

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JP7453031B2
JP7453031B2 JP2020054399A JP2020054399A JP7453031B2 JP 7453031 B2 JP7453031 B2 JP 7453031B2 JP 2020054399 A JP2020054399 A JP 2020054399A JP 2020054399 A JP2020054399 A JP 2020054399A JP 7453031 B2 JP7453031 B2 JP 7453031B2
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wall
lid
container
closing wall
plug member
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JP2021155049A (en
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浩光 植田
尚 杉山
将 石川
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
Mebius Packaging Co Ltd
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Nippon Closures Co Ltd
Mebius Packaging Co Ltd
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本発明は、内容物を収容する内側層とこの内側層を囲繞する外側層とを備えた積層構造容器のための複合蓋に関する。 The present invention relates to a composite lid for a laminated container, comprising an inner layer for containing the contents and an outer layer surrounding the inner layer.

近時においては、調味料、特に醤油のための容器として、内容物を収容する内側層とこの内側層を囲繞する外側層とを備えた積層構造容器が広く実用に供されている。そして、かような容器のための容器蓋として、円形の閉塞壁とこの閉塞壁の外周縁から垂下する円筒形状の装着壁とを含む蓋本体と、蓋本体の閉塞壁の下面に装着される中栓部材と、中栓部材に組み合わされる逆止弁部材と、を具備する複合蓋が実用に供されている。蓋本体の閉塞壁には排出開口が形成されている。蓋本体には、容器の内側層と外側層との間の層間空間に連通する吸引路も形成されている。中栓部材は連通開口を有し、逆止弁部材は、常態においては連通開口を閉じるが容器内圧が上昇すると連通開口を開く。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, laminated containers having an inner layer for accommodating contents and an outer layer surrounding the inner layer have been widely used as containers for seasonings, particularly soy sauce. The container lid for such a container includes a lid body including a circular closing wall and a cylindrical mounting wall that hangs down from the outer periphery of the closing wall, and a lid body that is attached to the lower surface of the closing wall of the lid body. A composite lid including an inner plug member and a check valve member combined with the inner plug member has been put into practical use. A discharge opening is formed in the closing wall of the lid body. The lid body is also formed with a suction channel that communicates with the interlayer space between the inner and outer layers of the container. The inner plug member has a communication opening, and the check valve member normally closes the communication opening, but opens the communication opening when the internal pressure of the container increases.

上記のとおりの複合蓋を容器の口頸部に装着して容器内の内容物を排出するには、容器を圧搾する。容器が圧搾されると容器の内側層と外側層との間の層間空間が加圧されて吸引路が閉じられて容器内圧が上昇し、逆止弁部材は連通開口を開放する。連通開口が開放されることで内容物は連通開口及び排出開口を順次通過して外部に排出される。容器の圧搾を解除すると、容器が弾性的に復元されることで層間空間は負圧となり、外気が吸引路を通過して層間空間に取り込まれる。層間空間に充分な外気が取り込まれて容器内圧が大気圧に戻ると、連通開口は逆止弁部材によって閉じられ、内容物の排出が停止する。 To drain the contents of the container by attaching the composite lid as described above to the mouth and neck of the container, the container is squeezed. When the container is squeezed, the interlayer space between the inner and outer layers of the container is pressurized, the suction path is closed, the internal pressure of the container increases, and the check valve member opens the communication opening. When the communication opening is opened, the contents sequentially pass through the communication opening and the discharge opening and are discharged to the outside. When the compression of the container is released, the container is elastically restored and the interlayer space becomes a negative pressure, and outside air passes through the suction path and is taken into the interlayer space. When sufficient outside air is taken into the interlayer space and the internal pressure of the container returns to atmospheric pressure, the communication opening is closed by the check valve member and the discharge of the contents is stopped.

下記特許文献1には、吸引路が蓋本体の閉塞壁の下面から下方に延出する連通筒によって規定され、かかる連通筒にはこれを閉塞可能な球状の弁体が挿入された複合蓋が開示されている。上記弁体は、容器を圧搾して層間空間を加圧するときにのみ吸引路を閉じ、それ以外のときは吸引路を閉塞しない。下記特許文献2で開示された複合蓋にあっては、蓋本体の装着壁の下端部の内周面が容器の口頸部の外周面と対向し、装着壁の内周面と口頸部の外周面との間の円環形状隙間に吸引路が規定されている。装着壁の内周面には半径方向内方に延出する環状可撓性シール片が形成され、かかるシール片の下面は容器の口頸部の外周面に形成された円環状突出部の上面に弾性的に密接している。上記シール片は、容器の層間空間が減圧されるときにのみ口頸部に形成された円環状突出部の上面から離隔して吸引路を開放し、それ以外のときは吸引路を閉じている。 Patent Document 1 listed below includes a composite lid in which a suction path is defined by a communicating tube extending downward from the lower surface of a blocking wall of a lid main body, and a spherical valve body capable of closing the communicating tube is inserted into the communicating tube. Disclosed. The valve body closes the suction path only when the container is squeezed to pressurize the interlayer space, and does not close the suction path at other times. In the composite lid disclosed in Patent Document 2 below, the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the mounting wall of the lid body faces the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck of the container, and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting wall and the mouth and neck are opposite to each other. A suction path is defined in the annular gap between the outer circumferential surface of the An annular flexible seal piece extending radially inward is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting wall, and the lower surface of this seal piece is the upper surface of the annular protrusion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth and neck of the container. is elastically close to. The seal piece separates from the upper surface of the annular projection formed in the mouth and neck area to open the suction path only when the interlayer space of the container is depressurized, and otherwise closes the suction path. .

特許第5620143号公報Patent No. 5620143 特開2018-2198号公報JP 2018-2198 Publication

而して、上記特許文献1で開示された複合蓋にあっては、弁体は複合蓋とは別個に形成されることから部品点数が増加すると共に、弁体と蓋本体とを個別に組み合わせる工程は煩雑であることから、多大な製造コストを要する。また、上記特許文献2で開示された複合蓋にあっては、シール片は容器の層間空間が減圧されるとき以外は口頸部に形成された円環状突出部の上面に弾性的に密接して吸引路を閉じていることから、例えば内用物が収容された容器を冷蔵庫から取り出すなどして環境温度が急上昇した際には、内側層が膨張することで容器の層間空間が加圧され、内容物を排出しようとする際に内容物が予期せず排出開口から吹き出してしまう虞がある。 Therefore, in the composite lid disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the valve body is formed separately from the composite lid, the number of parts increases, and the valve body and the lid body must be individually assembled. Since the process is complicated, a large amount of manufacturing cost is required. In addition, in the composite lid disclosed in Patent Document 2, the sealing piece elastically comes into close contact with the upper surface of the annular projection formed in the mouth and neck except when the interlayer space of the container is depressurized. Since the suction path is closed, for example, when the environmental temperature rises suddenly, such as when a container containing internal medicines is removed from the refrigerator, the inner layer expands and pressurizes the interlayer space of the container. When attempting to discharge the contents, there is a risk that the contents may unexpectedly blow out from the discharge opening.

本発明は上記事実に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる技術的課題は、部品点数を増加させることなく、環境温度が急上昇して容器の内側層が膨張した場合であっても、容器の内側層と外側層との間に規定される層間空間が加圧されることが回避される、新規且つ改良された複合蓋を提供することである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned facts, and its main technical problem is to maintain the capacity of the container without increasing the number of parts even when the inner layer of the container expands due to a sudden increase in environmental temperature. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved composite lid in which pressurization of the interlayer space defined between the inner layer and the outer layer is avoided.

本発明者等は、鋭意検討の結果、蓋本体の閉塞壁に吸引孔を形成すると共に、中栓部材には、常態においては吸引孔に対向して且つ閉塞壁の下面に近接して位置して吸引孔を容器の内側層と外側層との間の層間空間に連通させ、層間空間が加圧されると閉塞壁に密接して吸引孔を閉じ、層間空間が減圧されると閉塞壁から離間する方向に撓む弁片を一体に形成することによって、上記主たる技術的課題を達成することができることを見出した。 As a result of intensive studies, the inventors of the present invention formed a suction hole in the closing wall of the lid body, and formed a suction hole in the inner plug member, which is normally located opposite the suction hole and close to the lower surface of the closing wall. The suction hole is communicated with the interlayer space between the inner layer and the outer layer of the container, and when the interlayer space is pressurized, the suction hole is closed by coming into close contact with the blocking wall, and when the interlayer space is depressurized, the suction hole is communicated with the interlayer space between the inner layer and the outer layer of the container. It has been found that the above main technical problem can be achieved by integrally forming valve pieces that bend in the direction of separation.

即ち、本発明によれば、上記主たる技術的課題を解決する複合蓋として、内容物を収容する内側層と該内側層を囲繞する外側層とを備えた積層構造容器のための複合蓋であって、
円形の閉塞壁と該閉塞壁の外周縁から垂下する円筒形状の装着壁とを含み、該閉塞壁には排出開口が形成されている蓋本体と、
該蓋本体の該閉塞壁の下面に装着され且つ連通開口を有する中栓部材と、
該中栓部材に組み合わされ、常態においては該連通開口を閉じるが容器内圧が上昇すると該連通開口を開く逆止弁部材と、
を具備する複合蓋において、
該蓋本体の該閉塞壁の外周縁部には吸引孔が形成されており、
該中栓部材は半径方向外方に延出するフランジを有し、該フランジには該吸引孔に対向して位置する連通孔が形成されており、更に、
該中栓部材には常態においては該吸引孔に対向して且つ該閉塞壁の下面に近接して位置して該吸引孔を容器の内側層と外側層との間の層間空間に連通させ、該層間空間が加圧されると該閉塞壁に密接して該吸引孔を閉じ、該層間空間が減圧されると該閉塞壁から離間する方向に撓む弁片が一体に形成されており、該弁片は該連通孔内に位置し且つ外周縁の一部が該連通孔の内周縁の一部に局部的に接続されている、
ことを特徴とする複合蓋が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention, as a composite lid that solves the above-mentioned main technical problem, there is provided a composite lid for a laminated structure container comprising an inner layer for accommodating contents and an outer layer surrounding the inner layer. hand,
a lid body including a circular closing wall and a cylindrical mounting wall hanging from the outer peripheral edge of the closing wall, the closing wall having a discharge opening formed therein;
an inner plug member attached to the lower surface of the closure wall of the lid body and having a communication opening;
a check valve member that is combined with the inner plug member and closes the communication opening under normal conditions but opens the communication opening when the internal pressure of the container increases;
In a composite lid comprising:
A suction hole is formed in the outer peripheral edge of the closing wall of the lid body,
The inner plug member has a flange extending radially outward, and the flange is formed with a communication hole located opposite to the suction hole, and further includes:
The inner plug member is normally located opposite to the suction hole and close to the lower surface of the closing wall to communicate the suction hole with the interlayer space between the inner layer and the outer layer of the container; A valve piece is integrally formed that closes the suction hole by coming into close contact with the closing wall when the interlayer space is pressurized, and bends in a direction away from the closing wall when the interlayer space is depressurized, The valve piece is located within the communication hole, and a part of the outer peripheral edge is locally connected to a part of the inner peripheral edge of the communication hole .
A composite lid is provided.

好ましくは、該中栓部材の該フランジは円環形状であり且つ少なくとも1個の切欠が形成されており、該閉塞壁の下面には該切欠に対応した突起が形成されており、該突起が該切欠内に位置されることによって該閉塞壁に対する該中栓部材の相対的角度位置が規制されるのがよい。 Preferably , the flange of the inner plug member has an annular shape and is formed with at least one notch, and a protrusion corresponding to the notch is formed on the lower surface of the closing wall, and the protrusion It is preferable that the relative angular position of the inner plug member with respect to the closing wall be regulated by being located within the notch.

本発明の複合蓋においては、弁片は常態において吸引孔に対向して且つ閉塞壁の下面に近接して位置し吸引孔を容器の内側層と外側層との間の層間空間に連通させていることから、環境温度が急上昇して内側層が膨張した場合であっても、吸引孔を通して層間空間内の空気を外部に放出することができ、これにより層間空間が加圧されることは回避される。また、弁片は中栓部材に一体に形成されていることから部品点数の増加もない。 In the composite lid of the present invention, the valve piece is normally located opposite the suction hole and close to the lower surface of the closing wall, and communicates the suction hole with the interlayer space between the inner layer and the outer layer of the container. Therefore, even if the internal layer expands due to a sudden increase in the environmental temperature, the air in the interlayer space can be released to the outside through the suction hole, thereby avoiding pressurization of the interlayer space. be done. Furthermore, since the valve piece is integrally formed with the inner plug member, there is no increase in the number of parts.

本発明に従って構成された複合蓋の好適実施形態において、外蓋が閉位置にあるときの断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the composite lid constructed according to the present invention when the outer lid is in the closed position. 本発明に従って構成された複合蓋の好適実施形態において、外蓋が開位置にあるときの断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the composite lid constructed according to the present invention when the outer lid is in the open position. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における蓋本体の底面図。The bottom view of the lid main body in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における蓋本体のA-A断面図。1-1 is a sectional view taken along line AA of the lid main body in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における蓋本体の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a lid main body in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における中栓部材の底面図。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the inner plug member in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における逆止弁部材の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the check valve member in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における逆止弁部材の正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of the check valve member in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋における逆止弁部材の底面図。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the check valve member in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. 図1-1に示す複合蓋において弁片が形成された部分を拡大して示す断面図。1-1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion where a valve piece is formed in the composite lid shown in FIG. 1-1. FIG.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明に従って構成された複合蓋の好適実施形態について、更に詳述する。本明細書及び特許請求の範囲で使用する語句「上」及び「下」は、特に指定しない限り図1-1に示す状態(即ち容器が正立して且つ後述する外蓋が閉位置にある状態)での上及び下を意味する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the composite lid constructed according to the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper" and "lower" as used in this specification and claims refer to the state shown in FIG. state) means above and below.

図1-1を参照して説明すると、全体を番号2で示す複合蓋は、蓋本体4と、中栓部材6と、逆止弁部材8とを具備している。蓋本体4はポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンの如き適宜の合成樹脂から射出成形することで形成され、円形の閉塞壁10とこの閉塞壁10の外周縁から垂下する円筒形状の装着壁12とを含んでいる。閉塞壁10の中央には円形の排出開口13が形成されており、閉塞壁10の上面には排出開口13の外周縁を囲繞して上方に延びる排出筒14が形成されている。排出筒14の主部は略円筒形状であり、排出筒14の基端からの延出長さは、後述するヒンジ部が形成されている側が形成されていない側よりも(つまり図1-1においては図中の右側が左側よりも)低い。そして、上述したヒンジ部が形成されていない側の排出筒14の上端部には縦断面が略半円形状であるリップが設けられている。排出筒14の上下方向中間部の内周面には径方向内側に突出する円環状の突部16が形成されている。突部16の上面は径方向内側に向かって下方に傾斜する逆円錐台形状であり、内周面は上下方向に実質上垂直な円筒形状であり、下面は実質上水平な円環形状である。閉塞壁10の上面の外周縁部には略円筒形状の係止壁18が形成されている。係止壁18の外周面上端には半径方向外方に突出した環状係止突条20が形成されている。閉塞壁10の外周縁部には上下方向に貫通する吸引孔22が形成されている。図示の実施形態においては、吸引孔22は断面円形であって(図2及び図4も参照されたい)、平面視において排出開口13と後述するヒンジ部との間の位置に形成されている。閉塞壁10の上面には吸引孔22の外周縁を囲繞して上方に延びる円筒形状の吸引筒壁24が形成されている。閉塞壁10の下面の径方向中間部には下方に向かって延びる円筒形状の係合壁26が形成されている。係合壁26の下端には半径方向内方に突出した環状係合突条28が形成されている。図1-1と共に図2及び図3を参照して説明すると、閉塞壁10の下面における係合壁26よりも径方向外側には、下方に向かって突出する直方体形状の突起30が直径方向に対向して2つ形成されている。かかる突起30は中栓部材6に形成された後述する切欠に対応する。閉塞壁10の下面の外周縁部には下方に突出する円環形状の肩部32も形成されている。肩部32の外周面は装着壁12の内周面にも接続されている。肩部32の下面は後述する容器の外側層の上面に当接する。 Referring to FIG. 1-1, the composite lid, generally designated by the number 2, includes a lid main body 4, an inner plug member 6, and a check valve member 8. The lid body 4 is formed by injection molding from a suitable synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and includes a circular closing wall 10 and a cylindrical mounting wall 12 depending from the outer peripheral edge of the closing wall 10. A circular discharge opening 13 is formed in the center of the closing wall 10, and a discharge tube 14 is formed on the upper surface of the closing wall 10 so as to surround the outer periphery of the discharge opening 13 and extend upward. The main part of the ejection tube 14 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the length of the ejection tube 14 extending from the base end is longer than the side on which a hinge portion (to be described later) is formed (in other words, in FIG. 1-1). The right side of the figure is lower than the left side. A lip having a substantially semicircular vertical cross section is provided at the upper end of the discharge tube 14 on the side where the hinge portion described above is not formed. An annular protrusion 16 that protrudes radially inward is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the vertically intermediate portion of the discharge tube 14 . The upper surface of the protrusion 16 has an inverted truncated conical shape that slopes downward toward the inside in the radial direction, the inner peripheral surface has a cylindrical shape that is substantially vertical in the vertical direction, and the lower surface has a substantially horizontal annular shape. . A substantially cylindrical locking wall 18 is formed at the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the closing wall 10 . An annular locking protrusion 20 is formed at the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the locking wall 18 and projects radially outward. A suction hole 22 is formed in the outer peripheral edge of the closing wall 10 and penetrates in the vertical direction. In the illustrated embodiment, the suction hole 22 has a circular cross section (see also FIGS. 2 and 4) , and is formed at a position between the discharge opening 13 and a hinge portion described below in plan view. . A cylindrical suction cylinder wall 24 that surrounds the outer peripheral edge of the suction hole 22 and extends upward is formed on the upper surface of the closing wall 10 . A cylindrical engagement wall 26 extending downward is formed at a radially intermediate portion of the lower surface of the closure wall 10 . An annular engagement protrusion 28 is formed at the lower end of the engagement wall 26 and projects radially inward. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 together with FIG. 1-1, a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped protrusion 30 that protrudes downward is provided on the lower surface of the closing wall 10 on the radially outer side of the engagement wall 26. Two are formed facing each other. The protrusion 30 corresponds to a notch formed in the inner plug member 6, which will be described later. An annular shoulder 32 that projects downward is also formed at the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the closing wall 10 . The outer peripheral surface of the shoulder portion 32 is also connected to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting wall 12. The lower surface of shoulder 32 abuts the upper surface of the outer layer of the container, which will be described below.

図1-1と共に図2乃至図4を参照して説明すると、装着壁12の内周面下端部には、径方向内側に向かって突出して周方向に弧状に延びる被嵌合突条34が周方向に間隔をおいて2つ形成されている。装着壁12には上端が開放された円筒形状の分離溝36が形成されている。分離溝36等の存在に起因して、複合蓋2は内容物の排出が完了した後に後述する容器の口頸部から離脱せしめることが可能となり、容器と複合蓋2とを分別廃棄をすることができる。かような分離溝36を含む装着壁12の分別機構の詳細については、本願の出願人によって本願に先立って出願されて既に公開された特開第2007-22567号公報を参照されたい。 Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 together with FIG. 1-1, at the lower end of the inner circumferential surface of the mounting wall 12, there is a fitted protrusion 34 that protrudes radially inward and extends in an arc shape in the circumferential direction. There are two formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. A cylindrical separation groove 36 whose upper end is open is formed in the mounting wall 12 . Due to the presence of the separation groove 36 and the like, the composite lid 2 can be removed from the mouth and neck of the container, which will be described later, after the contents have been discharged, and the container and the composite lid 2 can be disposed of separately. Can be done. For details of the separation mechanism of the mounting wall 12 including such a separation groove 36, please refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-22567, which was filed and published prior to the present application by the applicant of the present application.

蓋本体4の装着壁12の上端にはヒンジ手段38を介して外蓋40が接続されている。外蓋40は蓋本体4と一体に形成され(従って外蓋40も合成樹脂製である)、蓋本体4の閉塞壁10を覆う閉位置(図1-1で示す状態)と閉塞壁10を露呈せしめる開位置(図1-2で示す状態)との間で旋回自在である。外蓋40は天面壁42とこの天面壁42の外周縁部から垂下するスカート壁44とを有する。天面壁42の下面の中央には下方に延出する中実棒状の閉塞栓46が形成されている。閉塞栓46の断面は円形であって、閉塞栓46の基端側部46aは先端側部46bに比べて外径が大きく、基端側部46aと先端側部46bとの間には逆円錐台形状の中間部46cが形成されている。そして、外蓋40が閉位置にあるときには、図1-1に示すとおり、閉塞栓46は閉塞壁10に形成された排出筒14の内側に挿通され、閉塞栓46の基端側部46aの外周面が排出筒14の突部16の内周面と密着する。閉塞栓46の基端部の外周には、天面壁42の下面から下方に垂下する略円筒形状の垂下壁48が形成されている。垂下壁48は外蓋40が閉位置にあるときに、排出筒14の上端部の外周縁を囲繞してこれよりも幾分外側に位置する。垂下壁48の内周縁部には、外蓋40を閉位置から開位置に旋回せしめる際に天面壁42の下面に付着した内容液の飛散を防止するための二重円環溝50も形成されている。天面壁42の下面の径方向中間部には、下方に垂下する支持壁52が形成されている。図1-1と共に図4を参照して説明すると、支持壁52は全体的円筒形状であるが、その下端部には直径方向に対向して2つの切り欠き54a及び54bが形成されている。切り欠き54aは周方向及び上下方向共に比較的大きく、外蓋40が閉位置にあるときに、支持壁52が閉塞壁10に形成された吸引筒壁24と干渉することを回避している。一方、切り欠き54bは周方向及び上下方向共に比較的小さい。支持壁52は、外蓋40が閉位置にあるときに、上記切り欠き54a及び54bが形成された部分を除いて閉塞壁10の上面に当接し、天面壁42の上面に付加された外力によって天面壁42が下方に変形することを防止している。スカート壁44の内周面の下端部には、環状被係止突条56が形成されている。ヒンジ手段38の直径方向反対側における、スカート壁44の外周面下端部には、外蓋40を旋回動せしめる際に指を掛けることができる鍔部58が形成されている。 An outer lid 40 is connected to the upper end of the mounting wall 12 of the lid body 4 via a hinge means 38. The outer lid 40 is formed integrally with the lid main body 4 (therefore, the outer lid 40 is also made of synthetic resin), and has two positions: the closed position of the lid main body 4 covering the closing wall 10 (the state shown in FIG. It can be freely rotated between the open position (the state shown in Figures 1-2) and the exposed position. The outer lid 40 has a top wall 42 and a skirt wall 44 that hangs down from the outer peripheral edge of the top wall 42. At the center of the lower surface of the top wall 42, a solid rod-shaped plug 46 is formed that extends downward. The cross section of the occluding plug 46 is circular, and the proximal end 46a of the occluding plug 46 has a larger outer diameter than the distal end 46b, and there is an inverted conical section between the proximal end 46a and the distal end 46b. A trapezoidal intermediate portion 46c is formed. When the outer cover 40 is in the closed position, the closure plug 46 is inserted into the inside of the discharge tube 14 formed in the closure wall 10, and the proximal end side 46a of the closure plug 46 is inserted, as shown in FIG. 1-1. The outer circumferential surface is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the protrusion 16 of the discharge tube 14. A substantially cylindrical hanging wall 48 that hangs downward from the lower surface of the top wall 42 is formed on the outer periphery of the proximal end of the plug 46 . When the outer lid 40 is in the closed position, the hanging wall 48 surrounds the outer peripheral edge of the upper end of the discharge tube 14 and is located somewhat outside of this. A double annular groove 50 is also formed on the inner peripheral edge of the hanging wall 48 to prevent the content liquid adhering to the lower surface of the top wall 42 from scattering when the outer lid 40 is turned from the closed position to the open position. ing. A support wall 52 that hangs downward is formed at a radially intermediate portion of the lower surface of the top wall 42 . Referring to FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 1-1, the support wall 52 has an overall cylindrical shape, but has two diametrically opposed cutouts 54a and 54b formed at its lower end. The notch 54a is relatively large in both the circumferential direction and the vertical direction, and prevents the support wall 52 from interfering with the suction cylinder wall 24 formed on the closing wall 10 when the outer lid 40 is in the closed position. On the other hand, the notch 54b is relatively small in both the circumferential direction and the vertical direction. When the outer cover 40 is in the closed position, the support wall 52 comes into contact with the upper surface of the closing wall 10 except for the portion where the cutouts 54a and 54b are formed, and is moved by an external force applied to the upper surface of the top wall 42. This prevents the top wall 42 from deforming downward. An annular locking protrusion 56 is formed at the lower end of the inner peripheral surface of the skirt wall 44 . A flange 58 is formed at the lower end of the outer peripheral surface of the skirt wall 44 on the diametrically opposite side of the hinge means 38, on which a finger can be placed when the outer lid 40 is pivoted.

続いて、図1-1と共に図5を参照して、中栓部材6について説明する。中栓部材6は蓋本体4の閉塞壁10の下面に装着されており、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンの如き適宜の合成樹脂から射出成形することで形成される。中栓部材6は底面視(及び平面視)において円形である連通壁60と、連通壁60の外周縁から上方に延びる円筒形状のシール壁62とを備えている。連通壁60の径方向中間部には上方に延びる円筒形状の被係合壁64が形成され、被係合壁64の上端部の外周面には外側に突出する環状被係合突条66が形成されている。中栓部材6は、被係合突条66が蓋本体4の閉塞壁10の下面に形成された係合突条28と係合することで、蓋本体4の閉塞壁10の下面に装着される。被係合壁64の上下方向略中間部の内周面には、径方向内側に向かって下方に緩やかに傾斜した後に下方に急激に屈曲せしめられ、次いで実質上水平に延びる円環形状の中央壁部68が形成されており、中央壁部68の内側には円形の連通開口70が形成されている。 Next, the inner plug member 6 will be explained with reference to FIG. 5 together with FIG. 1-1. The inner plug member 6 is attached to the lower surface of the closing wall 10 of the lid body 4, and is formed by injection molding from a suitable synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene. The inner plug member 6 includes a communication wall 60 that is circular in bottom view (and plan view), and a cylindrical seal wall 62 that extends upward from the outer peripheral edge of the communication wall 60. A cylindrical engaged wall 64 extending upward is formed at the radially intermediate portion of the communication wall 60, and an annular engaged protrusion 66 that protrudes outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the engaged wall 64. It is formed. The inner plug member 6 is attached to the lower surface of the closing wall 10 of the lid main body 4 by the engaged projection 66 engaging with the engaging projection 28 formed on the lower surface of the closing wall 10 of the lid main body 4. Ru. The inner circumferential surface of the engaged wall 64 at approximately the midpoint in the vertical direction is provided with an annular center that is gently inclined downward toward the inside in the radial direction, then sharply bent downward, and then extends substantially horizontally. A wall portion 68 is formed, and a circular communication opening 70 is formed inside the central wall portion 68.

シール壁62の上端には半径方向外方に延出する円環形状のフランジ72が形成されており、フランジ72には少なくとも1個の切欠74が形成されている。図示の実施形態においては、切欠74は周方向に90度の角度間隔をおいて3つ形成されており、半径方向外側及び上下方向に開口している。中栓部材6と蓋本体4とを組み合わせる際には、切欠74内に蓋本体4の閉塞壁10の下面に形成された突起30を位置させることで、閉塞壁10に対する中栓部材6の相対的角度位置が規制される。フランジ72には蓋本体4の閉塞壁10に形成された吸引孔22に対向して連通孔76が形成されている。図示の実施形態においては、連通孔76は、図5において直径方向に相互に対向する2つの切欠74以外の切欠74と直径方向に対向して位置している。連通孔76は底面視(平面視)において円形であって上下方向に貫通している。ここで、本発明の複合蓋にあっては、中栓部材6には常態においては吸引孔22に対向して且つ閉塞壁10の下面に近接して位置して吸引孔22を容器100の内側層102と外側層104との間の層間空間106に連通させ、層間空間106が加圧されると閉塞壁10に密接して吸引孔22を閉じ、層間空間106が減圧されると閉塞壁10から離間する方向に撓む弁片78が一体に形成されていることが重要である。弁片78は、図示の実施形態においては略円板形状であって連通孔76内に位置し且つ外周縁の一部が連通孔76内の内周縁の一部に局部的に接続されている。従って、弁片78はフランジ72の内側に位置することから、例えば中栓部材6を単体で搬送する際に弁片78に予期しない外力が付加されることが回避され、これにより弁片78が損傷又は連通孔76の内周縁から分離してしまうことが防止される。ここで、図1-1及び図5と共に図9(a)を参照することによって明確に理解されるとおり、弁片78は連通孔76内の上端から僅かに下方の位置に設けられている。弁片78の作動については後にさらに言及する。フランジ72の下面の内周縁部には下方に突出する突部80が周方向に連続して形成されている。突部80の下面は後述するとおり容器の内側層に形成された上方フランジの上面と当接する。 An annular flange 72 extending radially outward is formed at the upper end of the sealing wall 62, and at least one notch 74 is formed in the flange 72. In the illustrated embodiment, three notches 74 are formed at angular intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction, and are open radially outward and in the vertical direction. When assembling the inner plug member 6 and the lid main body 4, by positioning the protrusion 30 formed on the lower surface of the closing wall 10 of the lid main body 4 in the notch 74, the relative position of the inner plug member 6 with respect to the closing wall 10 is adjusted. The target angle position is regulated. A communication hole 76 is formed in the flange 72 so as to face the suction hole 22 formed in the closing wall 10 of the lid main body 4 . In the illustrated embodiment, the communication hole 76 is located diametrically opposite to the notches 74 other than the two notches 74 that are diametrically opposed to each other in FIG. 5 . The communication hole 76 is circular in bottom view (plan view) and penetrates in the vertical direction. Here, in the composite lid of the present invention, the inner plug member 6 is normally located opposite to the suction hole 22 and close to the lower surface of the closing wall 10, so that the suction hole 22 is located inside the container 100. The suction hole 22 is communicated with the interlayer space 106 between the layer 102 and the outer layer 104, and when the interlayer space 106 is pressurized, the suction hole 22 is closed in close contact with the closing wall 10, and when the interlayer space 106 is depressurized, the closing wall 10 is closed. It is important that the valve piece 78 that bends in the direction away from the valve piece 78 is integrally formed . In the illustrated embodiment, the valve piece 78 has a substantially disk shape , is located within the communication hole 76, and has a portion of its outer periphery locally connected to a portion of its inner periphery within the communication hole 76. There is. Therefore, since the valve piece 78 is located inside the flange 72, it is avoided that an unexpected external force is applied to the valve piece 78 when, for example, the inner plug member 6 is transported alone. Damage or separation from the inner peripheral edge of the communication hole 76 is prevented. Here, as can be clearly understood by referring to FIG. 9(a) together with FIGS. 1-1 and 5, the valve piece 78 is provided at a position slightly below the upper end of the communication hole 76. The operation of the valve piece 78 will be further discussed later. A protrusion 80 that protrudes downward is formed continuously in the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral edge of the lower surface of the flange 72 . The lower surface of the protrusion 80 abuts the upper surface of an upper flange formed on the inner layer of the container, as described below.

次に、図1-1と共に図6乃至図8を参照して逆止弁部材8について説明する。逆止弁部材8は中栓部材6に組み合わされて蓋本体4の閉塞壁10の下面に配置されている。逆止弁部材8はポリエチレン、ゴム、エラストマー、シリコン等の如き比較的軟質である合成樹脂を射出成形することで形成され、支持リング82を備えている。支持リング82には下方に向かって垂下する円弧状の垂下片84が周方向に等角度間隔をおいて3つ形成されている。夫々の垂下片84の内周面の下端部には、図8において時計方向に向かって(図6においては反時計方向に向かって)下方に傾斜して延びる帯状の接続片86が形成されている。また、平面視及び底面視において支持リング82の内側であって上下方向に見てこれよりも下方の位置には弁体88が設けられている。接続片86の先端は弁体88の外周面に接続されており、弁体88は接続片86によって上下方向に移動可能な状態でこれによって支持されている。弁体88は平面視及び底面視において円形であり、下端部には逆円錐台形状のシール部90が設けられている。弁体88の上面は実質上水平であるが、下面にはドーム状の空洞部92が形成されている。 Next, the check valve member 8 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8 together with FIG. 1-1. The check valve member 8 is combined with the inner stopper member 6 and arranged on the lower surface of the closing wall 10 of the lid body 4. The check valve member 8 is formed by injection molding of relatively soft synthetic resin such as polyethylene, rubber, elastomer, silicone, etc., and includes a support ring 82. The support ring 82 has three arc-shaped hanging pieces 84 that hang downward and are spaced at equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction. A band-shaped connecting piece 86 is formed at the lower end of the inner circumferential surface of each hanging piece 84 and extends downwardly in a clockwise direction in FIG. 8 (in a counterclockwise direction in FIG. 6). There is. Further, a valve body 88 is provided inside the support ring 82 in plan view and bottom view and at a position below this when viewed in the vertical direction. The tip of the connecting piece 86 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 88, and the valve body 88 is supported by the connecting piece 86 in a vertically movable state. The valve body 88 is circular in plan view and bottom view, and a seal portion 90 in the shape of an inverted truncated cone is provided at the lower end. The upper surface of the valve body 88 is substantially horizontal, but a dome-shaped cavity 92 is formed in the lower surface.

図1-1に示すとおり、逆止弁部材8は、中栓部材6の中央壁部68の上面に載置された状態で、中栓部材6と共に蓋本体4と組み合される。中栓部材6及び逆止弁部材8が蓋本体4と組み合された状態にあっては、逆止弁部材8における、弁体88のシール部90が中栓部材6の中央壁部68の内周縁部の上面と当接すると共に、支持リング82の上面が閉塞壁10の下面と当接する。このとき、弁体88は図7に示す状態から支持リング82に対して幾分上昇し、弁体88のシール部90及び中栓部材6の中央壁部68の内周縁部は弾性的に相互に密着する(支持リング82の上面及び閉塞壁10の下面も相互に密着する)。これにより、逆止弁部材8は中栓部材6の連通開口70を閉じる。外蓋40が閉位置にあるときには更に、図1-1に示すとおり、閉塞栓46の先端が弁体88の上面と当接してこれを下方に押圧する。 As shown in FIG. 1-1, the check valve member 8 is assembled with the lid body 4 together with the inner plug member 6 while being placed on the upper surface of the center wall portion 68 of the inner plug member 6. When the inner plug member 6 and the check valve member 8 are assembled with the lid body 4, the seal portion 90 of the valve body 88 of the check valve member 8 is in contact with the center wall portion 68 of the inner plug member 6. The upper surface of the support ring 82 comes into contact with the lower surface of the closing wall 10 while making contact with the upper surface of the inner peripheral edge. At this time, the valve body 88 rises somewhat relative to the support ring 82 from the state shown in FIG. (The upper surface of the support ring 82 and the lower surface of the closing wall 10 also come into close contact with each other). Thereby, the check valve member 8 closes the communication opening 70 of the inner plug member 6. Further, when the outer lid 40 is in the closed position, the tip of the blocking plug 46 comes into contact with the upper surface of the valve body 88 and presses it downward, as shown in FIG. 1-1.

図1-1には、複合蓋2が装着される容器100の口頸部も二点鎖線で示されている。容器100は内容物を収容する内側層102とこれを囲繞する外側層104とを備えた積層構造容器であり、内側層102と外側層104との間には層間空間106が規定されている。容器100は、外側層104を形成するための基材(外側プリフォーム)の内側に内側層102を形成するための基材(内側プリフォーム)を予め挿入保持させた状態で、外側プリフォームと内側プリフォームとを同時に延伸ブローすることで形成される。かような容器100の成形方法は周知であり、詳細については例えば特開第2018-62146号公報を参照されたい。内側層102及び外側層104の材料は、ブロー成形可能な熱可塑性樹脂、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステルや、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィンなどが好適である。 In FIG. 1-1, the mouth and neck portion of the container 100 to which the composite lid 2 is attached is also shown with a chain double-dashed line. The container 100 is a laminated structure container including an inner layer 102 for containing contents and an outer layer 104 surrounding the inner layer 102, and an interlayer space 106 is defined between the inner layer 102 and the outer layer 104. The container 100 is constructed by inserting and holding a base material (inner preform) for forming the inner layer 102 inside the base material (outer preform) for forming the outer layer 104, and then inserting and holding the base material (inner preform) for forming the inner layer 102 inside the outer preform. It is formed by stretching and blowing the inner preform at the same time. The method of forming such a container 100 is well known, and for details, please refer to, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-62146. The material for the inner layer 102 and the outer layer 104 is preferably a thermoplastic resin that can be blow molded, such as polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, or polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene.

容器100の口頸部は円筒形状である。換言すれば、内側層102及び外側層104の上端部は円筒形状である。外側層104の上端部の外周面には半径方向外方に突出する環状嵌合突条108が形成されており、嵌合突条108と蓋本体4の装着壁12の内周面に形成された被嵌合突条34との嵌合によって、複合蓋2は容器100の口頸部に装着される。嵌合突条108の下方には、容器を運搬する際に使用される公知のサポートリング110も形成されている。外側層104の上端部の内周面には上方を向いた円環形状の肩面112が形成されている。内側層102の上端部には、共に円環形状である上方フランジ114及び下方フランジ116が上下方向に間隔をおいて形成されている。下方フランジ116の下面の外周縁部が外側層104の内周面に形成された肩面112と当接することで、外側層104は内側層102によって上下方向に支持されている。更に、上方フランジ114及び下方フランジ116の外周面は共に外側層104の内周面と対向することで、外側層104に対して内側層102が傾動することは規制されている。そして、上方フランジ114及び下方フランジ116には周方向に間隔をおいて複数個の切欠118が形成されており、この切欠118を介して層間空間106は容器100の外部に連通する。 The mouth and neck of the container 100 has a cylindrical shape. In other words, the upper ends of the inner layer 102 and the outer layer 104 have a cylindrical shape. An annular fitting protrusion 108 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the outer layer 104 and protrudes outward in the radial direction. The composite lid 2 is attached to the mouth and neck of the container 100 by fitting with the fitted protrusion 34. A well-known support ring 110 is also formed below the fitting protrusion 108, which is used when transporting the container. An annular shoulder surface 112 facing upward is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the outer layer 104 . At the upper end of the inner layer 102, an upper flange 114 and a lower flange 116, both of which have an annular shape, are formed at intervals in the vertical direction. The outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the lower flange 116 contacts the shoulder surface 112 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer layer 104, so that the outer layer 104 is supported in the vertical direction by the inner layer 102. Further, the outer peripheral surfaces of the upper flange 114 and the lower flange 116 both face the inner peripheral surface of the outer layer 104, thereby preventing the inner layer 102 from tilting relative to the outer layer 104. A plurality of notches 118 are formed in the upper flange 114 and the lower flange 116 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the interlayer space 106 communicates with the outside of the container 100 via the notches 118.

醤油の如き液体内容物が内側層6内に充填された容器100に複合蓋2を装着する際には、容器100の口頸部に複合蓋2の装着壁12を被嵌し、複合蓋2を容器100に対して下方に強制せしめる。複合蓋2は、その装着壁12の内周面に形成された被嵌合突条34が容器100の口頸部の外周面に形成された嵌合突条108を弾性的に乗り越えてこれに嵌合されることで、容器100の口頸部に装着される。複合蓋2が容器100の口頸部に装着されると、中栓部材6のシール壁62が容器100の内側層102の内部、さらに詳しくは内側層102の内部、に進入すると共にこれを半径方向外方に弾性的に押圧する(換言すれば、シール壁62は内側層102の内側に圧入される)。これにより、シール壁62の外周面が内側層102の内周面の上端部と密着し、内容物がシール壁62の外側を通過して内側層102(即ち容器100)の外部に流出することが阻止される。更に、蓋本体4の閉塞壁10の下面に形成された肩部32の下面が外側層104の上面と当接すると共に、中栓部材6のフランジ72の下面に形成された突部80の下面が内側層102の上方フランジ114の上面と当接し、中栓部材6のフランジ72に形成された連通孔76の下端が内側層102の上方フランジ114の上面によって閉塞されることが回避される。 When attaching the composite lid 2 to a container 100 whose inner layer 6 is filled with a liquid content such as soy sauce, the mounting wall 12 of the composite lid 2 is fitted onto the mouth and neck of the container 100, and the composite lid 2 is is forced downward relative to the container 100. In the composite lid 2, the mating protrusion 34 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the mounting wall 12 elastically rides over the mating protrusion 108 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the mouth and neck of the container 100. By being fitted, the container 100 is attached to the mouth and neck. When the composite lid 2 is attached to the mouth and neck of the container 100, the sealing wall 62 of the inner plug member 6 enters the inside of the inner layer 102 of the container 100, more specifically, the inside of the inner layer 102, and radially closes the inside of the inner layer 102. elastically outwardly (in other words, the sealing wall 62 is pressed inside the inner layer 102). As a result, the outer peripheral surface of the seal wall 62 comes into close contact with the upper end of the inner peripheral surface of the inner layer 102, and the contents pass through the outside of the seal wall 62 and flow out of the inner layer 102 (i.e., the container 100). is prevented. Furthermore, the lower surface of the shoulder 32 formed on the lower surface of the closing wall 10 of the lid body 4 comes into contact with the upper surface of the outer layer 104, and the lower surface of the protrusion 80 formed on the lower surface of the flange 72 of the inner plug member 6 comes into contact with the upper surface of the outer layer 104. The lower end of the communication hole 76 that contacts the upper surface of the upper flange 114 of the inner layer 102 and is formed in the flange 72 of the inner plug member 6 is prevented from being blocked by the upper surface of the upper flange 114 of the inner layer 102.

ここで、本発明の複合蓋2においては、弁片78は常態において吸引孔22に対向して且つ閉塞壁10の下面に近接して位置し吸引孔22を容器100の内側層102と外側層104との間の層間空間106に連通させていることから、例えば複合蓋2が装着された容器100を冷蔵庫から取り出したときなど、環境温度が急上昇して内側層102が膨張した場合には、図9(a)において矢印で示すとおり、吸引孔22を通して層間空間106内の空気を外部に放出することができ、これにより層間空間106が加圧されることは回避される。また、弁片78は中栓部材6に一体に形成されていることから部品点数の増加もない。これにより、後述するとおりに外蓋40を開位置に旋回動せしめる際に、内容物が予期せず排出開口13から吹き出してしまうことが防止される。 Here, in the composite lid 2 of the present invention, the valve piece 78 is normally located opposite the suction hole 22 and close to the lower surface of the closing wall 10, so that the suction hole 22 is connected to the inner layer 102 and the outer layer of the container 100. 104, so if the environmental temperature suddenly increases and the inner layer 102 expands, for example when the container 100 with the composite lid 2 attached is taken out of the refrigerator, As shown by the arrow in FIG. 9(a), the air in the interlayer space 106 can be discharged to the outside through the suction hole 22, thereby preventing the interlayer space 106 from being pressurized. Further, since the valve piece 78 is integrally formed with the inner plug member 6, there is no increase in the number of parts. This prevents the contents from unexpectedly blowing out from the discharge opening 13 when the outer lid 40 is pivoted to the open position as described later.

容器の内容物を消費する際には、先ず、外蓋40の鍔部58に指を掛けて外蓋40を上方に強制せしめ、外蓋40の被係止突条56を、蓋本体4の係止突条20から弾性的に離脱させて、外蓋40を図1-2に示す開位置に向けて旋回動せしめる。かくして閉塞壁10が露呈する。その後に、容器100の側面を把持して適宜に傾斜せしめ、容器100を圧搾する。容器100が圧搾されることで層間空間106は加圧され、図9(b)に示すとおり、中栓部材6に形成された弁片78は、同図において基端を中心に反時計方向に回転して撓み、蓋本体4の閉塞壁10に密接して吸引孔22を閉じる。これにより、層間空間106内の空気が吸引孔22を通過して外部に流出することが規制され、容器100を更に圧搾することで内側層102が加圧される。そして、内側層102内の圧力が容器100外の圧力よりも所定値以上大きくなると、逆止弁部材8の弁体88が上述した接続片86の弾性力に抗して上方に移動せしめられ、弁体88のシール部90が中栓部材6における連通壁60の中央壁部68の内周縁部の上面から離隔し、中栓部材6の連通開口70が開放される。この際には、弁体88の下面に空洞部92が形成されていることに起因して、内側層102内の圧力によって弁体88を上方へ移動させようとする力が弁体88の下面に効率的に作用し、弁体88は円滑に上方へ移動せしめられる。連通開口70が開放されると、内側層102内に充填された内容物は連通開口70及び排出開口13を順次通過した後に排出筒14から排出される。 When consuming the contents of the container, first put your finger on the flange 58 of the outer lid 40 to force the outer lid 40 upward, and then move the locking protrusion 56 of the outer lid 40 onto the lid body 4. It is elastically disengaged from the locking protrusion 20 and the outer cover 40 is pivoted toward the open position shown in FIGS. 1-2. The closing wall 10 is thus exposed. Thereafter, the container 100 is squeezed by gripping the side surface of the container 100 and tilting it appropriately. When the container 100 is squeezed, the interlayer space 106 is pressurized, and as shown in FIG. 9(b), the valve piece 78 formed on the inner plug member 6 is moved counterclockwise around the base end in the figure. It rotates and bends to close the suction hole 22 in close contact with the closing wall 10 of the lid body 4. This restricts the air in the interlayer space 106 from passing through the suction hole 22 and flowing out to the outside, and by further squeezing the container 100, the inner layer 102 is pressurized. When the pressure inside the inner layer 102 becomes greater than the pressure outside the container 100 by a predetermined value or more, the valve body 88 of the check valve member 8 is moved upward against the elastic force of the connection piece 86, The seal portion 90 of the valve body 88 is separated from the upper surface of the inner peripheral edge of the central wall portion 68 of the communication wall 60 in the inner plug member 6, and the communication opening 70 of the inner plug member 6 is opened. At this time, due to the cavity 92 being formed on the lower surface of the valve body 88, the force that tends to move the valve body 88 upward due to the pressure within the inner layer 102 is applied to the lower surface of the valve body 88. The valve body 88 is moved upwards smoothly. When the communication opening 70 is opened, the contents filled in the inner layer 102 are discharged from the discharge tube 14 after passing through the communication opening 70 and the discharge opening 13 in sequence.

内容物の排出を停止する際には、容器100の側面の圧搾を解除する。容器100の側面の圧搾が解除されたことで、容器内圧の上昇は解除され、これにより逆止弁部材8の弁体88が接続片86の上述した復元力によって下方に移動せしめられ、シール部90が連通壁60の中央壁部68の内周縁部の上面乃至内周面と密着し、連通開口70が閉じられる。従って、内容物の排出が停止すると共に内側層102は密閉される。容器100の側面の圧搾が解除されると更に、外側層104は自身の有する弾性力により復元、即ち圧搾された状態から圧搾される前の状態に膨張し、これによって外側層104と内側層102との間の層間空間106は負圧となる(層間空間106が減圧される)。そうすると、図9(c)に示すとおり、中栓部材6に形成された弁片78は蓋本体4の閉塞壁10から離間する方向、つまり同図において弁片78はその基端を中心に時計方向に回転して撓み、同図中の矢印で示すとおり、層間空間106は吸引孔22から外気を取り込む。層間空間106に充分な外気が取り込まれ、層間空間106の負圧状態が解除されると、つまり層間空間106が大気圧と等しくなると、弁片78は図9(c)に示す状態から図9(a)に示す状態に戻る。このとき、層間空間106に充分な外気が取り込まれたことで、内側層102は容器100の側面が圧搾された状態で維持される。図示の実施形態においては、閉塞壁10の上面には吸引孔22の外周縁を囲繞して上方に延びる吸引筒壁24が形成されていることに起因して、排出筒14から排出された内用物の一部が閉塞壁10の上面に残留した場合であっても、残留した内容物が吸引孔22に進入することが防止される。 When stopping the discharge of the contents, the squeeze on the side of the container 100 is released. As the compression of the side surface of the container 100 is released, the increase in the internal pressure of the container is released, and the valve element 88 of the check valve member 8 is thereby moved downward by the above-mentioned restoring force of the connecting piece 86, and the sealing portion 90 comes into close contact with the upper surface or inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral edge of the central wall portion 68 of the communication wall 60, and the communication opening 70 is closed. Therefore, the evacuation of the contents is stopped and the inner layer 102 is sealed. When the side surface of the container 100 is unsqueezed, the outer layer 104 restores itself due to its own elastic force, that is, expands from the squeezed state to the state before being squeezed, and as a result, the outer layer 104 and the inner layer 102 The interlayer space 106 between the two becomes negative pressure (the interlayer space 106 is depressurized). Then, as shown in FIG. 9(c), the valve piece 78 formed on the inner plug member 6 moves in the direction away from the closing wall 10 of the lid body 4, that is, in the same figure, the valve piece 78 moves clockwise around its base end. The interlayer space 106 takes in outside air from the suction hole 22 as shown by the arrow in the figure. When sufficient outside air is taken into the interlayer space 106 and the negative pressure state of the interlayer space 106 is released, that is, when the interlayer space 106 becomes equal to atmospheric pressure, the valve piece 78 changes from the state shown in FIG. 9(c) to the state shown in FIG. The state returns to the state shown in (a). At this time, sufficient outside air is taken into the interlayer space 106, so that the inner layer 102 is maintained in a state where the sides of the container 100 are compressed. In the illustrated embodiment, a suction cylinder wall 24 that surrounds the outer periphery of the suction hole 22 and extends upward is formed on the upper surface of the closing wall 10, so that the inside discharged from the discharge cylinder 14 is Even if a part of the object remains on the upper surface of the closing wall 10, the remaining contents are prevented from entering the suction hole 22.

2:複合蓋
4:蓋本体
6:中栓部材
8:逆止弁部材
10:閉塞壁
12:装着壁
13:排出開口
22:吸引孔
70:連通開口
78:弁片
100:容器
102:内側層
104:外側層
106:層間空間
2: Composite lid 4: Lid body 6: Inner plug member 8: Check valve member 10: Closure wall 12: Mounting wall 13: Discharge opening 22: Suction hole 70: Communication opening 78: Valve piece 100: Container 102: Inner layer 104: Outer layer 106: Interlayer space

Claims (2)

内容物を収容する内側層と該内側層を囲繞する外側層とを備えた積層構造容器のための複合蓋であって、
円形の閉塞壁と該閉塞壁の外周縁から垂下する円筒形状の装着壁とを含み、該閉塞壁には排出開口が形成されている蓋本体と、
該蓋本体の該閉塞壁の下面に装着され且つ連通開口を有する中栓部材と、
該中栓部材に組み合わされ、常態においては該連通開口を閉じるが容器内圧が上昇すると該連通開口を開く逆止弁部材と、
を具備する複合蓋において、
該蓋本体の該閉塞壁の外周縁部には吸引孔が形成されており、
該中栓部材は半径方向外方に延出するフランジを有し、該フランジには該吸引孔に対向して位置する連通孔が形成されており、更に、
該中栓部材には常態においては該吸引孔に対向して且つ該閉塞壁の下面に近接して位置して該吸引孔を容器の内側層と外側層との間の層間空間に連通させ、該層間空間が加圧されると該閉塞壁に密接して該吸引孔を閉じ、該層間空間が減圧されると該閉塞壁から離間する方向に撓む弁片が一体に形成されており、該弁片は該連通孔内に位置し且つ外周縁の一部が該連通孔の内周縁の一部に局部的に接続されている、
ことを特徴とする複合蓋。
A composite lid for a laminated container comprising an inner layer for containing contents and an outer layer surrounding the inner layer, the lid comprising:
a lid body including a circular closing wall and a cylindrical mounting wall hanging from the outer peripheral edge of the closing wall, the closing wall having a discharge opening formed therein;
an inner plug member attached to the lower surface of the closure wall of the lid body and having a communication opening;
a check valve member that is combined with the inner plug member and closes the communication opening under normal conditions but opens the communication opening when the internal pressure of the container increases;
In a composite lid comprising:
A suction hole is formed in the outer peripheral edge of the closing wall of the lid body,
The inner plug member has a flange extending radially outward, and the flange is formed with a communication hole located opposite to the suction hole, and further includes:
The inner plug member is normally located opposite to the suction hole and close to the lower surface of the closing wall to communicate the suction hole with the interlayer space between the inner layer and the outer layer of the container; A valve piece is integrally formed that closes the suction hole by coming into close contact with the closing wall when the interlayer space is pressurized, and bends in a direction away from the closing wall when the interlayer space is depressurized, The valve piece is located within the communication hole, and a part of the outer peripheral edge is locally connected to a part of the inner peripheral edge of the communication hole .
A composite lid characterized by:
該中栓部材の該フランジは円環形状であり且つ少なくとも1個の切欠が形成されており、該閉塞壁の下面には該切欠に対応した突起が形成されており、該突起が該切欠内に位置されることによって該閉塞壁に対する該中栓部材の相対的角度位置が規制される、請求項記載の複合蓋。 The flange of the inner plug member has an annular shape and is formed with at least one notch, and a protrusion corresponding to the notch is formed on the lower surface of the closing wall, and the protrusion is inserted into the notch. 2. The composite lid according to claim 1 , wherein the relative angular position of the inner plug member with respect to the closure wall is regulated by being positioned at .
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110290824A1 (en) 2006-11-14 2011-12-01 Matthew Eric Smith Dispensing Container
JP2014118203A (en) 2012-12-18 2014-06-30 Kao Corp Discharge container with nozzle cap
JP2016190661A (en) 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 キッコーマン株式会社 Discharge container and discharge cap and over-cap for the same
JP2020019513A (en) 2018-07-31 2020-02-06 株式会社吉野工業所 Double container cap

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110290824A1 (en) 2006-11-14 2011-12-01 Matthew Eric Smith Dispensing Container
JP2014118203A (en) 2012-12-18 2014-06-30 Kao Corp Discharge container with nozzle cap
JP2016190661A (en) 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 キッコーマン株式会社 Discharge container and discharge cap and over-cap for the same
JP2020019513A (en) 2018-07-31 2020-02-06 株式会社吉野工業所 Double container cap

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