JP7444200B2 - Fire extinguishing materials and fire extinguishing materials packages - Google Patents

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to fire extinguishing materials and fire extinguishing materials packages.

To address the problem of ignition and fires, Patent Document 1 proposes using a fire extinguishing liquid and a fire extinguisher. Patent Document 2 proposes an automatic fire extinguishing system that is dropped from a helicopter. Patent Document 3 proposes an aerosol fire extinguishing device.

Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 9-276440 Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-6302 JP 2017-080023 Publication

Patent Documents 1 to 3 all propose methods for dealing with fires after a certain amount of time has passed. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of minimizing damage caused by a fire, it is desirable that some kind of fire extinguishing work, that is, initial fire extinguishing, be carried out soon after the fire ignites. Therefore, for example, a method can be considered in which a fire extinguishing agent containing a fire extinguishing agent component (organic salt or inorganic salt) disclosed in the prior art is placed in advance near an object that is likely to catch fire. By doing so, it is expected that the fire extinguishing material will be able to completely extinguish the fire before a person senses that the object has ignited.

By the way, by mixing a fire extinguishing agent component with a binder or the like and processing the mixture into an appropriate shape, a solid fire extinguishing agent suitable for the above purpose can be obtained. However, such fire extinguishing materials still have room for further improvement in terms of the property stability of the fire extinguishing agent components.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing agent with excellent property stability. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing material package containing the fire extinguishing material.

One aspect of the present invention includes a fire extinguishing agent layer containing a fire extinguishing agent and a binder resin, the extinguishing agent containing at least one of a deliquescent organic salt and an inorganic salt, and a 60 degree gloss on the surface of the extinguishing agent layer. Provided is a fire extinguishing material having a coefficient of 2.7 or more.
Since such a fire extinguishing agent has excellent property stability, initial fire extinguishing can be carried out appropriately even after a period of time. Regarding this, the inventors believe that the deterioration of the extinguishing agent can be suppressed by increasing the gloss of the extinguishing agent layer surface (that is, reducing the roughness) and reducing the contact area between the extinguishing agent and the atmosphere. I suspect that there is.

In one embodiment, the fire extinguishing agent layer may contain 70 to 97% by weight of the fire extinguishing agent based on the total amount of the extinguishing agent and binder resin.

In one embodiment, the salt may include a potassium salt.

In one embodiment, the salt may have an average particle size D50 of 1 to 100 μm.

In one embodiment, the binder resin may include a polyvinyl acetal resin.

In one embodiment, the extinguishing agent layer may have a thickness of 80 to 600 μm.

In one embodiment, the fire extinguishing material may further include a resin base material on which a fire extinguishing agent layer is arranged.

One aspect of the present invention provides a fire extinguishing material package that includes the above-mentioned fire extinguishing material and a packaging bag enclosing the fire extinguishing material.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fire extinguishing agent with excellent property stability. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fire extinguishing material package in which the fire extinguishing material is enclosed.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fire extinguishing material according to one embodiment.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiments.

<Fire extinguishing material>
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fire extinguishing material according to one embodiment. The extinguishing agent 10 includes a extinguishing agent layer 1 and a resin base material 2 on which the extinguishing agent layer 1 is arranged. The fire extinguishing material 10 can be said to include a resin base material 2 and a fire extinguishing agent layer 1 disposed on the resin base material 2.

From the viewpoint of installing the fire extinguishing material in a desired position, the fire extinguishing material may further include an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer or the adhesive layer may be provided on the fire extinguisher layer side, or may be provided on the resin base material side.

(Extinguishing agent layer)
The fire extinguishing agent layer contains a fire extinguishing agent and a binder resin.
As the extinguishing agent, one having the so-called four elements of extinguishing (removal action, cooling action, suffocation action, and negative catalytic action) can be used as appropriate depending on the object to be extinguished. The fire extinguishing agent generally contains at least one of a deliquescent organic salt and an inorganic salt having fire extinguishing performance.

Examples of organic salts that function as fire extinguishers include potassium salts, sodium salts, ammonium salts, and the like. From the viewpoint of usefulness for negative catalytic effects, potassium salt can be suitably used as the organic salt. Examples of organic potassium salts include carboxylic acid potassium salts such as potassium acetate, potassium citrate (tripotassium citrate), potassium tartrate, potassium lactate, potassium oxalate, and potassium maleate. Among these, potassium citrate can be used particularly from the viewpoint of reaction efficiency of negative catalytic effect of combustion.

Examples of inorganic salts that function as extinguishing agents include potassium salts, sodium salts, and the like. From the viewpoint of usefulness for negative catalytic effects, potassium salt can be suitably used as the inorganic salt. Examples of the inorganic potassium salt include potassium tetraborate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and the like. Among these, potassium hydrogen carbonate can be used particularly from the viewpoint of reaction efficiency of negative catalytic effect of combustion.

The organic salts and inorganic salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

The salt may be in granular form. The average particle diameter D50 of the salt can be 1 to 100 μm, and may also be 3 to 40 μm. Since the average particle diameter D50 is equal to or larger than the above lower limit, it is easy to disperse in the coating liquid. When the average particle diameter D50 is below the above upper limit, the stability in the coating liquid tends to improve and the smoothness of the coating film tends to improve, and the desired gloss level on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer can be easily achieved. . The average particle diameter D50 can be calculated by wet measurement using a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer.

The amount of the extinguishing agent can be 70 to 97% by mass, and may be 85 to 92% by mass, based on the total amount of the extinguishing agent and binder resin (which may be the total amount of the extinguishing agent layer). . When the amount of extinguishing agent is below the above upper limit, it is easy to suppress the deliquescence of the salt and form a uniform extinguishing agent, and when the amount of extinguishing agent is above the above lower limit, sufficient extinguishing performance can be maintained. Easy to do.

The extinguishing agent may contain other components than the above-mentioned salt. Other ingredients include, for example, oxidizing agents to improve the reactivity of the salt, specifically potassium chlorate, sodium chlorate, strontium chlorate, ammonium chlorate, magnesium chlorate, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate. , strontium nitrate, ammonium perchlorate, potassium perchlorate, basic copper nitrate, copper (I) oxide, copper (II) oxide, iron (II) oxide, iron (III) oxide, molybdenum trioxide, etc. . Among them, it is preferable to use potassium chlorate.

Examples of other components include colorants, antioxidants, flame retardants, inorganic fillers, flowability agents, moisture-proofing agents, dispersants, UV absorbers, flexibility agents, catalysts, and the like.

These other components can be appropriately selected depending on the type of salt and the type of binder resin. The amount of other components contained in the extinguishing agent can be 40% by mass or less, may be 10% by mass or less, or may be 0% by mass based on the total amount of the extinguishing agent.

The binder resin contains at least one of a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.
Examples of thermoplastic resins include polyolefin resins such as polypropylene resins, polyethylene resins, poly(1-)butene resins, and polypentene resins, polystyrene resins, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene resins. Examples include resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate resin, ethylene-propylene resin, polycarbonate resin, polyphenylene ether resin, acrylic resin, polyamide resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyvinyl acetal resin, etc. .
Thermosetting resins include natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), butadiene rubber (BR), 1,2-polybutadiene rubber (1,2-BR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), and chloroprene rubber (CR). ), nitrile rubber (NBR), butyl rubber (IIR), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR, EPDM), chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSM), acrylic rubber (ACM, ANM), epichlorohydrin rubber (CO, ECO), polyvulcanized rubber Rubbers such as (T), silicone rubber (Q), fluororubber (FKM, FZ), urethane rubber (U), polyurethane resin, polyisocyanate resin, polyisocyanurate resin, phenol resin, epoxy resin, polyvinyl ether (PMVE) )-anhydrous maleic resin, etc.

Among the above resins, polyvinyl acetal resins can be preferably used from the viewpoint of coating film forming properties. Examples of the polyvinyl acetal resin include polyvinyl butyral (PVB).

The binder resin may contain components other than the above-mentioned resins (thermoplastic resin and thermosetting resin).
Examples of other components include a curing agent, and from the viewpoint of property stability, surfactants, silane coupling agents, anti-blocking agents, and the like.

These other components can be appropriately selected depending on the type of resin. The amount of other components contained in the binder resin may be 70% by mass or less, may be 30% by mass or less, or may be 0% by mass based on the total amount of the binder resin.

The thickness of the extinguishing agent layer can be 80 to 600 μm, and may be 150 to 300 μm. When the thickness is at least the above lower limit, it is easy to exhibit fire extinguishing performance, and when it is at most the above upper limit, it is easy to form a coating film and has good bending resistance.

The area of the main surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer is not particularly limited as it is adjusted depending on its use, but is set to be sufficiently larger than the area of the side surfaces. The area of the main surface can be, for example, 10 to 624 cm ² .

The 60 degree gloss on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer is 2.7 or more, may be 2.8 or more, may be 2.9 or more, may be 2.95 or more, and 3. It may be 0 or more. A 60 degree gloss of 2.7 or more means that the surface roughness of the extinguishing agent layer is suppressed and the contact area between the extinguishing agent and the atmosphere is reduced. Thereby, deterioration of the extinguishing agent layer mainly due to deliquescence of the extinguishing agent can be suppressed, and in other words, initial extinguishing can be carried out appropriately even after time passes. Although the upper limit of the 60 degree glossiness is not particularly limited, it can be set to 30 or less from the viewpoint of ease of transporting the film.

The 60 degree gloss is a value measured in accordance with JIS Z8741. The glossiness is measured on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer using a glossmeter (trade name: RHOPOINT IQ, manufactured by RHOPOINTS). Glossiness is measured at three different points on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer, and the average thereof is taken as the glossiness of the fire extinguishing agent layer.

The surface of the extinguishing agent layer is the main surface of the extinguishing agent layer (or also referred to as the surface perpendicular to the stacking direction of the extinguishing agent layer). Deliquescence of the extinguishing agent gradually progresses from the surface of the extinguishing agent layer exposed to the atmosphere. This deliquescence progresses more easily from the main surface of the extinguishing agent layer, which has a large contact surface with the atmosphere, than from the side surfaces of the extinguishant layer, which have a small contact surface with the atmosphere. Therefore, by appropriately controlling the glossiness on the main surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer, deliquescence of the fire extinguishing agent can be suppressed and a fire extinguishing material with excellent property stability can be obtained.

When the fire extinguishing material has a single fire extinguishing agent layer and the fire extinguishing agent layer has a first surface (front surface) and a second surface (back surface), the first surface and The 60 degree gloss on the second surface may be 2.7 or more.
When the fire extinguishing material includes a resin base material and a fire extinguishing agent layer disposed on the resin base material, at least the 60 degree gloss on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer opposite to the resin base material should be 2.7 or more. And it is sufficient. The surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer on the resin base material side is protected by the resin base material (it is not exposed to the atmosphere), but the 60 degree gloss on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer on the resin base material side is also 2. It is preferable that it is 7 or more.

(Resin base material)
Examples of resins that make up the resin base material include polyolefins (LLDPE, PP, COP, CPP, etc.), polyesters (PET, etc.), fluororesins (PTFE, ETFE, EFEP, PFA, FEP, PCTFE, etc.), PVC, PVA, and acrylic. Examples include resin, epoxy resin, polyamide, polyimide, and the like. Even if the fire extinguishing agent is installed so that the resin base side faces the flame, these resins will easily melt due to the heat of the flame (generally about 700 to 900°C) and expose the extinguishing agent layer. Moreover, by selecting these transparent materials, it becomes easier to inspect the appearance of the extinguishing agent layer and to confirm when to replace the extinguishing agent layer. The resin base material may contain the above fire extinguishing agent.

From the viewpoint of adjusting water vapor permeability, a vapor deposited layer (alumina vapor deposited layer or silica vapor deposited layer) having water vapor barrier properties may be provided on the resin base material. The vapor deposition layer may be provided on one side of the resin base material, or may be provided on both sides.

The thickness of the resin base material can be adjusted as appropriate depending on the expected amount of heat at the time of fire outbreak, impact, allowable installation space, etc. For example, if the base material is thick, it will be easier to obtain strength and rigidity as a fire extinguishing material, and it will be easier to handle. Furthermore, if the base material is thin, the extinguishing material can be provided in a narrow space, and the initial extinguishing performance is improved because it melts in a short time when heated by flame. The thickness of the resin base material can be, for example, 4.5 to 100 μm, and may be 12 to 50 μm. The resin base material may be a laminate including a plurality of resin layers.

<Production method of fire extinguishing material>
The fire extinguishing agent can be formed using a composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer. The composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer includes a fire extinguishing agent, a binder resin, and a liquid medium. The method for manufacturing the fire extinguishing material is illustrated below.

A fire extinguishing agent layer-forming composition is prepared by mixing a fire extinguishing agent and a binder resin with a liquid medium. Liquid media include organic solvents. Examples of organic solvents include water-soluble solvents, such as alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, and n-propyl alcohol; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; glycols such as ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol; Examples include glycol ethers such as methylpyrrolidone (NMP), tetrahydrofuran, and butyl cellosolve. From the viewpoint that the organic salt and the inorganic salt have deliquescent properties, the liquid medium may be an alcoholic solvent, and specifically may be ethanol.

The amounts of the fire extinguishing agent and binder resin may be adjusted so that their amounts in the fire extinguishing agent layer become the desired amounts. The amount of the liquid medium may be adjusted appropriately depending on the method of using the composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer, but it can be 30 to 70% by mass based on the total amount of the composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer. A composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer containing a liquid medium can be referred to as a coating liquid for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer.

A fire extinguishing agent can be manufactured by applying a coating liquid for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer onto a resin base material and drying this to form a fire extinguishing agent layer. As mentioned above, it is necessary to appropriately control the gloss level of the extinguishing agent layer on the surface exposed to the atmosphere, but by forming the extinguishing agent layer using a coating method, it is possible to It is easy to achieve appropriate gloss on both the front and back sides. This is an advantage unique to a coating method in which strong external pressure is not applied during layer formation, and is presumably difficult to obtain with a molding method such as press molding.

The coating thickness may be adjusted appropriately so that a desired thickness of the extinguishing agent layer can be obtained, taking into account the fact that the extinguishing agent layer is pressurized.
Only the fire extinguishing agent layer may be peeled off from the resin base material and used as a fire extinguishing material, and in that case, it is preferable that a mold release treatment is performed on the resin base material.

Application can be performed by a wet coating method. Examples of the wet coating method include a gravure coating method, a comma coating method, a dip coating method, a curtain coating method, a spin coating method, a sponge roll method, a die coating method, and the like.

The method for producing a fire extinguishing agent may further include pressurizing the extinguishing agent layer. This makes it easier to improve gloss. From the viewpoint of easily obtaining the desired degree of gloss, the pressurizing conditions can be set to 0.2 MPa or more, and may be 2.0 MPa or more. The upper limit of the pressurizing conditions can be 2.5 MPa or less from the viewpoint of flexibility of the coating film.

<Fire extinguishing material package>
The fire extinguishing material package includes the above-mentioned fire extinguishing material and a packaging bag that encloses the fire extinguishing material. By enclosing the fire extinguishing material in a packaging bag, the property stability of the fire extinguishing agent layer can be further improved, and the excellent fire extinguishing performance of the fire extinguishing material can be easily maintained. The fire extinguishing material may be sealed in a packaging bag under reduced pressure.

The packaging bag can be formed, for example, by heat-sealing the four sides of two resin films. The resins that make up the resin film include polyolefins (LLDPE, PP, COP, CPP, etc.), polyesters (PET, etc.), fluororesins (PTFE, ETFE, EFEP, PFA, FEP, PCTFE, etc.), PVC, PVA, and acrylic resins. , epoxy resin, polyamide, polyimide, etc. These resins are easily melted by the heat of the flame (generally about 700 to 900°C), exposing the fire extinguishing material inside. In addition, by selecting these transparent materials, it becomes easier to visually inspect the fire extinguishing material and confirm when it is time to replace it. The resin film may contain the above fire extinguishing agent.

The water vapor permeability of the resin film (according to JIS K 7129, 40°C/90% RH conditions) is not particularly limited as it can be designed according to the type of extinguishing agent, but it should be 10.0 g/(m ² ·day) or less. The amount may be 1.0 g/(m ² ·day) or less.

From the viewpoint of adjusting water vapor permeability, the resin film may be provided with a vapor deposited layer (alumina vapor deposited layer or silica vapor deposited layer) having water vapor barrier properties. The vapor deposition layer may be provided on one side of the resin film, or may be provided on both sides.

Fire extinguishing materials and fire extinguishing material packages may be placed on or near objects that may ignite. Examples of installation methods include pasting, placing, and bundling. Items that may catch fire include, for example, electric wires, switchboards, distribution boards, control boards, storage batteries (lithium ion batteries, etc.), building materials such as wallpaper, ceiling materials, lithium ion battery collection boxes, garbage cans, and automobiles. Examples include related components, electrical outlets, electrical outlet covers, and other components.
For example, in a device installed with a fire extinguishing material or a fire extinguishing material package, initial extinguishing is automatically performed when a fire ignites in the device, so such a device can be referred to as a device having an automatic fire extinguishing function.

<Overview of this embodiment>
[Invention 1]
Equipped with a fire extinguishing agent layer containing a fire extinguishing agent and a binder resin,
The extinguishing agent contains at least one of a deliquescent organic salt and an inorganic salt,
A fire extinguishing material, wherein the 60 degree gloss on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer is 2.7 or more.
[Invention 2]
The fire extinguishing material according to invention 1, wherein the fire extinguishing agent layer contains 70 to 97% by mass of the fire extinguishing agent based on the total amount of the fire extinguishing agent and the binder resin.
[Invention 3]
The fire extinguishing material according to invention 1 or 2, wherein the salt contains a potassium salt.
[Invention 4]
The fire extinguishing material according to any one of inventions 1 to 3, wherein the salt has an average particle diameter D50 of 1 to 100 μm.
[Invention 5]
The fire extinguishing material according to any one of inventions 1 to 4, wherein the binder resin contains a polyvinyl acetal resin.
[Invention 6]
The fire extinguishing material according to any one of inventions 1 to 5, wherein the fire extinguishing agent layer has a thickness of 80 to 600 μm.
[Invention 7]
The fire extinguishing material according to any one of inventions 1 to 6, further comprising a resin base material on which the fire extinguishing agent layer is arranged.
[Invention 8]
A fire extinguishing material package comprising the fire extinguishing material according to any one of inventions 1 to 7 and a packaging bag enclosing the fire extinguishing material.

The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

(Example 1)
Potassium chlorate (KClO ₃ ) and tripotassium citrate were ground in an agate mortar so that the average particle diameter D50 was 12 μm or less. Tripotassium citrate is a deliquescent salt. 87 parts by mass of this was prepared, along with 9 parts by mass of polyvinyl butyral resin (manufactured by Dainichiseika Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 4 parts by mass of a silane coupling agent (X-12-1287A, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 148 parts by mass of ethanol. A composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer was prepared by adding the mixture to a liquid medium containing 1 part and 7 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol and mixing.

A composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer was applied to one side of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) base material (product name: E7002, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., thickness 50 μm) using an applicator, so that the thickness of the fire extinguishing agent layer after drying was A fire extinguishing material was formed by applying it to a thickness of 150 μm and drying it at 75° C. for 7 minutes.

(Example 2)
A metal flat plate was pressed against the fire extinguishing agent layer of the fire extinguishing material obtained in Example 1 under a condition of 0.4 MPa to produce a fire extinguishing material.

(Comparative example 1)
A nylon mesh (mesh opening: 85 μm) was pressed against the fire extinguishing agent layer of the fire extinguishing material obtained in Example 1 under a condition of 0.4 MPa to produce a fire extinguishing material.

(Comparative example 2)
A fire extinguishing material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that acrylic resin was used instead of polyvinyl butyral resin. A nylon mesh (openings: 250 μm) was pressed against the extinguishing agent layer of this extinguishing agent under a condition of 0.4 MPa to produce a fire extinguishing agent.

(Comparative example 3)
A nylon mesh (opening 250 μm) was pressed against the fire extinguishing agent layer of the fire extinguishing material obtained in Example 1 under a condition of 0.4 MPa to produce a fire extinguishing material.

(Comparative example 4)
A nylon mesh (opening 250 μm) was pressed against the fire extinguishing agent layer of the fire extinguishing agent obtained in Example 1 under a condition of 2.0 MPa to produce a fire extinguishing agent.

(Comparative example 5)
The composition for forming a fire extinguishing agent layer prepared in Example 1 was sprayed onto one side of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) base material (product name: S10, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) to determine the thickness of the fire extinguishing agent layer after drying. A fire extinguishing material was formed by applying the material to a thickness of 150 μm and drying at 75° C. for 7 minutes.

<Various evaluations>
The fire extinguishing materials obtained in each example were evaluated as follows. The results are shown in Table 1.

(60 degree gloss measurement)
The 60 degree gloss of the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer (the surface opposite to the PET base material) of the fire extinguishing agent obtained in each example was measured using a gloss meter (product name: RHOPOINT IQ, RHOPOINTS Co., Ltd.) in accordance with JIS Z8741. (manufactured by). Glossiness was measured at three different points on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer, and the average thereof was taken as the glossiness of the fire extinguishing agent layer.

(Property stability of extinguishing agent)
Barrier film (water vapor permeability (0.2 to 0.6 g/(m ² ·day) under JIS K 7129 40°C/90% RH conditions) was prepared. Two of these barrier films were used to cover the fire extinguishing material (50 mm x 50 mm) obtained in each example, and the four sides of the barrier film were heat-sealed to encapsulate the fire extinguishing material. Heat sealing conditions were 140° C. for 2 seconds. This was used as an evaluation sample.

The evaluation sample was stored for 10 hours under conditions of 85° C./85% RH, and the rate of change in total light transmittance was calculated from the total light transmittance of the fire extinguishing material before and after storage. A haze meter BYK-Gardner Haze-Guard Plus (manufactured by BYK) was used to measure the total light transmittance.
The measurements were performed with the extinguishing material fixed so that the light entering the integrating sphere from the light source passed through the extinguishing material.
Total light transmittance change rate (%) = (Total light transmittance after storage - Total light transmittance before storage) / Total light transmittance before storage × 100
-Evaluation criteria-
A: The total light transmittance change rate was less than 30%.
B: The total light transmittance change rate was 30 to 50%.
C: The total light transmittance change rate was more than 50%.

1... Fire extinguishing agent layer, 2... Resin base material, 10... Fire extinguishing material.

Claims (8)

Equipped with a fire extinguishing agent layer containing a fire extinguishing agent and a binder resin,
The extinguishing agent contains at least one of a deliquescent organic salt and an inorganic salt,
A fire extinguishing material, wherein the 60 degree gloss on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent layer is 2.7 or more. The fire extinguishing material according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing agent layer contains 70 to 97% by mass of the fire extinguishing agent based on the total amount of the fire extinguishing agent and the binder resin. The fire extinguishing material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the salt includes a potassium salt. The fire extinguishing material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the salt has an average particle diameter D50 of 1 to 100 μm. The fire extinguishing material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the binder resin contains a polyvinyl acetal resin. The fire extinguishing material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness of the fire extinguishing agent layer is 80 to 600 μm. The fire extinguishing material according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a resin base material on which the fire extinguishing agent layer is arranged. A fire extinguishing material package comprising the fire extinguishing material according to claim 1 or 2 and a packaging bag enclosing the fire extinguishing material.

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