JP7421346B2 - 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法 - Google Patents

安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7421346B2
JP7421346B2 JP2020005801A JP2020005801A JP7421346B2 JP 7421346 B2 JP7421346 B2 JP 7421346B2 JP 2020005801 A JP2020005801 A JP 2020005801A JP 2020005801 A JP2020005801 A JP 2020005801A JP 7421346 B2 JP7421346 B2 JP 7421346B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
robot
area
detection area
traveling
predetermined detection
Prior art date
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Application number
JP2020005801A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2021112783A (ja
Inventor
弘樹 国師
崇幸 伊賀
拓也 一瀬
領太 酒井
里紗 百田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawasaki Motors Ltd
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Jukogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2020005801A priority Critical patent/JP7421346B2/ja
Application filed by Kawasaki Jukogyo KK filed Critical Kawasaki Jukogyo KK
Priority to US17/791,921 priority patent/US12140956B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/049187 priority patent/WO2021145220A1/ja
Priority to CN202080084721.9A priority patent/CN114786881B/zh
Priority to KR1020227026106A priority patent/KR102704668B1/ko
Priority to EP20914653.9A priority patent/EP4091773A4/en
Priority to JP2021097259A priority patent/JP7480089B2/ja
Publication of JP2021112783A publication Critical patent/JP2021112783A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7421346B2 publication Critical patent/JP7421346B2/ja
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0212Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles with means for defining a desired trajectory
    • G05D1/0214Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles with means for defining a desired trajectory in accordance with safety or protection criteria, e.g. avoiding hazardous areas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/06Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1615Programme controls characterised by special kind of manipulator, e.g. planar, scara, gantry, cantilever, space, closed chain, passive/active joints and tendon driven manipulators
    • B25J9/162Mobile manipulator, movable base with manipulator arm mounted on it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/08Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
    • B25J13/086Proximity sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/08Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
    • B25J13/088Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices with position, velocity or acceleration sensors
    • B25J13/089Determining the position of the robot with reference to its environment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/02Sensing devices
    • B25J19/021Optical sensing devices
    • B25J19/022Optical sensing devices using lasers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J5/00Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
    • B25J5/007Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/06Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by multi-articulated arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1656Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators
    • B25J9/1664Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators characterised by motion, path, trajectory planning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1674Programme controls characterised by safety, monitoring, diagnostic
    • B25J9/1676Avoiding collision or forbidden zones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4189Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the transport system
    • G05B19/41895Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the transport system using automatic guided vehicles [AGV]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0231Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
    • G05D1/0246Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means
    • G05D1/0248Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means in combination with a laser
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/20Control system inputs
    • G05D1/24Arrangements for determining position or orientation
    • G05D1/247Arrangements for determining position or orientation using signals provided by artificial sources external to the vehicle, e.g. navigation beacons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/60Intended control result
    • G05D1/617Safety or protection, e.g. defining protection zones around obstacles or avoiding hazards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/40Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
    • G05B2219/40203Detect position of operator, create non material barrier to protect operator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/40Robotics, robotics mapping to robotics vision
    • G05B2219/40298Manipulator on vehicle, wheels, mobile
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/49Nc machine tool, till multiple
    • G05B2219/49138Adapt working envelop, limit, allowed zone to speed of tool
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50393Floor conveyor, AGV automatic guided vehicle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
JP2020005801A 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法 Active JP7421346B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020005801A JP7421346B2 (ja) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法
PCT/JP2020/049187 WO2021145220A1 (ja) 2020-01-17 2020-12-28 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法
CN202080084721.9A CN114786881B (zh) 2020-01-17 2020-12-28 安全装置、自走式机器人系统以及控制方法
KR1020227026106A KR102704668B1 (ko) 2020-01-17 2020-12-28 안전 장치, 자주식 로봇 시스템 및 제어 방법
US17/791,921 US12140956B2 (en) 2020-01-17 2020-12-28 Safety device, self-propelled robot system, and controlling method
EP20914653.9A EP4091773A4 (en) 2020-01-17 2020-12-28 Safety device, self-propelled robot system, and control method
JP2021097259A JP7480089B2 (ja) 2020-01-17 2021-06-10 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020005801A JP7421346B2 (ja) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法

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JP2021097259A Division JP7480089B2 (ja) 2020-01-17 2021-06-10 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法

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JP2021112783A JP2021112783A (ja) 2021-08-05
JP7421346B2 true JP7421346B2 (ja) 2024-01-24

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JP2020005801A Active JP7421346B2 (ja) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法
JP2021097259A Active JP7480089B2 (ja) 2020-01-17 2021-06-10 安全装置、自走式ロボットシステム、及び制御方法

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US (1) US12140956B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP4091773A4 (enExample)
JP (2) JP7421346B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102704668B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN114786881B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2021145220A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023018920A (ja) * 2021-07-28 2023-02-09 川崎重工業株式会社 安全装置、ロボットシステム、及び制御方法
CN119212828A (zh) * 2022-05-11 2024-12-27 株式会社电装 自走式作业机器人
JP7534515B1 (ja) 2023-11-21 2024-08-14 コネクテッドロボティクス株式会社 処理システム
DE102024103644B4 (de) * 2024-02-09 2025-11-27 Sick Ag Verfahren zum sicheren Betrieb einer mobilen Maschine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001273032A (ja) 2000-03-28 2001-10-05 Denso Corp 無人移動車における障害物対処システムおよび装置
JP2016012257A (ja) 2014-06-30 2016-01-21 日本信号株式会社 ロボット装置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3204047B2 (ja) * 1995-07-25 2001-09-04 株式会社デンソー 工業用ロボットの安全装置
JP2002264070A (ja) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Denso Corp 移動ロボット及び移動ロボットシステム
DE102010046327B4 (de) * 2010-09-23 2021-10-28 Kuka Roboter Gmbh Überwachung eines mobilen Manipulators
JP6199029B2 (ja) * 2012-12-24 2017-09-20 富士機械製造株式会社 自走式介助ロボット
JP6481495B2 (ja) 2015-05-08 2019-03-13 株式会社デンソーウェーブ ロボットの安全装置
DE102015220495A1 (de) 2015-10-21 2017-04-27 Kuka Roboter Gmbh Schutzfeldanpassung eines Manipulatorsystems
EP3243609A1 (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-15 OpiFlex Automation AB A fenceless industrial robot system
JP6739364B2 (ja) * 2017-01-20 2020-08-12 株式会社クボタ 自動走行作業車
JP2019000930A (ja) * 2017-06-13 2019-01-10 住友理工株式会社 安全装置
JP6687573B2 (ja) * 2017-09-07 2020-04-22 ファナック株式会社 ロボットシステム
EP3727766B1 (en) * 2017-12-21 2025-11-05 MAGNA Powertrain GmbH & Co KG Safety control module for a robot assembly and method of same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001273032A (ja) 2000-03-28 2001-10-05 Denso Corp 無人移動車における障害物対処システムおよび装置
JP2016012257A (ja) 2014-06-30 2016-01-21 日本信号株式会社 ロボット装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US12140956B2 (en) 2024-11-12
KR20220123059A (ko) 2022-09-05
EP4091773A4 (en) 2024-02-28
JP7480089B2 (ja) 2024-05-09
CN114786881A (zh) 2022-07-22
US20230048039A1 (en) 2023-02-16
JP2021112783A (ja) 2021-08-05
WO2021145220A1 (ja) 2021-07-22
KR102704668B1 (ko) 2024-09-06
EP4091773A1 (en) 2022-11-23
JP2021126770A (ja) 2021-09-02
CN114786881B (zh) 2024-07-02

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