JP7390848B2 - Refrigerator drainage system and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator drainage system and refrigerator Download PDF

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JP7390848B2
JP7390848B2 JP2019188117A JP2019188117A JP7390848B2 JP 7390848 B2 JP7390848 B2 JP 7390848B2 JP 2019188117 A JP2019188117 A JP 2019188117A JP 2019188117 A JP2019188117 A JP 2019188117A JP 7390848 B2 JP7390848 B2 JP 7390848B2
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drain pipe
drainage
refrigerator
freezer compartment
refrigerator compartment
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JP2020193798A (en
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勇 劉
沢倫 許
楚宏 林
健寧 鄭
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)

Description

本発明は、冷蔵庫の排水システム及び排水システムを備えた冷蔵庫に関する。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator drainage system and a refrigerator equipped with a drainage system.

冷蔵庫は、排水システムを備え、冷蔵室及び冷凍室中で生じた除霜水をドレンパンに排出し、排出した水をコンプレッサの作動熱で蒸発させる。 The refrigerator is equipped with a drainage system, and defrost water generated in the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment is discharged into a drain pan, and the discharged water is evaporated by the operating heat of the compressor.

従来、マルチエバポレータ型冷蔵庫において、冷蔵室と冷凍室ごとに排水システムが設置され、冷蔵室用の排水システムと冷凍室用の排水システムとが独立してそれぞれの排出水をドレンパンに排出する。 Conventionally, in a multi-evaporator type refrigerator, a drainage system is installed for each of the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment, and the drainage system for the refrigerator compartment and the drainage system for the freezer compartment independently discharge their respective waste water to the drain pan.

このような構成の場合に、冷蔵室用の排水システムと冷凍室用の排水システムとをそれぞれ単独に組み立てる必要があり、組み立てに手間がかかり、2つの排水システムを必要とするため、排水システムに含まれる部材の点数が多く、配置される密封材料の数量もその分増加し、その結果、構造全体の寸法が大きくなり、発泡液漏れの不具合が生じやすいという問題がある。 In the case of such a configuration, it is necessary to assemble the drainage system for the refrigerator compartment and the drainage system for the freezer compartment separately, which takes time and effort, and requires two drainage systems. The number of members included is large, and the amount of sealing material arranged is also increased accordingly, resulting in an increase in the overall size of the structure, which poses a problem in that problems such as foaming liquid leakage are likely to occur.

上記問題に鑑みて、本発明は、冷蔵庫の排水システムを提供し、一体化用治具を用いて冷蔵室排水ユニットと冷凍室排水ユニットとを一体化した後、一体化した組立体を冷蔵庫に取り付ける。 In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a drainage system for a refrigerator, in which a refrigerator compartment drainage unit and a freezer compartment drainage unit are integrated using an integration jig, and then the integrated assembly is installed in the refrigerator. Attach.

本発明の一実施形態は、冷蔵庫の排水システムに関し、冷蔵室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷蔵室排水ユニットと、冷凍室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷凍室排水ユニットと、前記冷凍室排水ユニットの付近で前記冷蔵室排水ユニットと前記冷凍室排水ユニットとを一体化して組立体を構成する一体化用治具と、を備える。前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷蔵室から流出するための冷蔵室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続される。前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管を備え、前記冷凍室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷凍室から流出するための冷凍室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続される。前記一体化用治具は、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を取り付けることに用いられる治具本体部と、前記治具本体部に対して回転可能な回転可能部と、を含み、前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と折り畳まれる位置に回転する折畳み状態、及び前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と略面一になる位置に回転する展開状態に設定可能である。前記治具本体部は、複数のロックフックが形成され、前記回転可能部が前記折畳み状態において前記複数のロックフックと対向する部位には、それぞれ複数のロック孔が形成される。前記折畳み状態において、前記複数のロックフックは、それぞれ前記複数のロック孔にかかってロックされることにより、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を前記一体化用治具に固定する。前記治具本体部には、一方向に沿って冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口が並列に形成され、前記冷蔵室排水管の他端が前記冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、前記冷凍室排水管の他端が前記冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入される。前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管取付部の中央部には冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、且つ、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口の周囲には少なくとも2つの第1取付孔が所定の間隔で形成され、前記冷蔵室排水管取付部は、前記第1取付孔にねじを挿通することによって前記冷蔵室水流出口に固定され、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端は、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止される。前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷凍室排水管取付部には所定の方向の両側に突出するフランジ部が形成され、2つのフランジ部にはそれぞれ第2取付孔が形成され、且つ、2つのフランジ部の間には冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、前記冷凍室排水管取付部は、前記第2取付孔にねじを挿通することで前記冷凍室水流出口に固定され、前記冷凍室排水管の一端は、前記冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止される。排水システムが冷蔵庫に取り付けられている状態において、前記所定の方向は、前記一方向と一致し、一方のフランジ部は、前記一体化用治具と上下方向において重なり、他方のフランジ部は、前記他方のフランジ部に形成された第2取付孔が前記一体化用治具と上下方向において重ならないように前記一体化用治具よりも突出して形成される。前記排水システムは、一体化した組立体として前記冷蔵庫に取り付けられることを特徴とする。 One embodiment of the present invention relates to a drainage system for a refrigerator, and includes a refrigerator compartment drainage unit used for discharging defrosting water from a refrigerator compartment, and a freezing compartment drainage unit used for discharging defrosting water from a freezing compartment. and an integration jig that integrates the refrigerator compartment drainage unit and the freezer compartment drainage unit to form an assembly near the freezer compartment drainage unit . The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drain pipe, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is connected to a refrigerator compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the refrigerator compartment, and the defrosting water is drawn out. However, the other end is connected to the integration jig. The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe, and one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is connected to a freezer compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the freezing compartment to lead out the defrosting water. However, the other end is connected to the integration jig. The integration jig includes a jig main body part used for attaching the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe, and a rotatable part that is rotatable with respect to the jig main body part. and a folded state in which the rotatable part rotates with respect to the jig main body to a position where it is folded with the jig main body, and the rotatable part rotates with respect to the jig main body to a folded position of the jig. It can be set to an expanded state where it rotates to a position that is substantially flush with the main body. A plurality of lock hooks are formed in the jig main body, and a plurality of lock holes are respectively formed in portions where the rotatable portion faces the plurality of lock hooks in the folded state. In the folded state, the plurality of lock hooks are respectively locked by engaging the plurality of lock holes, thereby connecting the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe to the integration jig. Fixed to. In the jig body part, an insertion port on the other end side of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and an insertion port on the other end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe are formed in parallel along one direction, and the other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is connected to the other end side of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe. The other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end insertion port, and the other end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe. The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and an insertion opening on one end side of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe is formed in the center of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe At least two first mounting holes are formed at a predetermined interval around the side insertion port, and the refrigerator compartment drain pipe mounting part is fixed to the refrigerator compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the first mounting hole. One end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into and locked in the one end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe. The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part, and the freezer compartment drainage pipe attachment part is formed with a flange part that protrudes on both sides in a predetermined direction, and each of the two flange parts has a second mounting hole. is formed, and an insertion port on one end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe is formed between the two flange parts, and the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part is connected to the freezer by inserting a screw into the second mounting hole. It is fixed to the room water outlet, and one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted and locked into the one end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe. When the drainage system is installed in the refrigerator, the predetermined direction coincides with the one direction, one flange overlaps the integration jig in the vertical direction, and the other flange overlaps the one direction. A second attachment hole formed in the other flange portion is formed to protrude beyond the integration jig so as not to overlap the integration jig in the vertical direction. The drainage system is attached to the refrigerator as an integrated assembly.

本発明の別の態様は、冷蔵庫に関し、上記排水システムを備える。 Another aspect of the present invention relates to a refrigerator, and includes the drainage system described above.

本発明は、上記のような構成によって、一体化用治具を用いて冷蔵室排水ユニットと冷凍室排水ユニットとを一体化した後、一体化した組立体を冷蔵庫に取り付けるため、冷蔵室用の排水システムと冷凍室用の排水システムとをそれぞれ単独に組み立てる必要がなく、組み立てにかかる手間を減少し、また、一体化した排水システムであるため、排水システムに含まれる部材、配置される密封材料の数量を減少させ、構造全体のコンパクト化を実現することができ、且つ発泡液漏れの不具合を改善することができる。 The present invention integrates the refrigerator compartment drainage unit and the freezer compartment drainage unit with the above-described configuration using an integration jig, and then attaches the integrated assembly to the refrigerator. There is no need to assemble the drainage system and the drainage system for the freezer compartment separately, reducing the labor required for assembly.In addition, since it is an integrated drainage system, the parts included in the drainage system and the sealing material to be placed can be reduced. The number of foaming liquids can be reduced, the overall structure can be made more compact, and the problem of foaming liquid leakage can be improved.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態の排水システムの全体構造を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall structure of a drainage system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、上記一実施形態の排水システムを示す分解模式図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram showing the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図3は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける冷蔵室排水管の一端の取り付けを示す分解図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the attachment of one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe in the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図4は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける冷蔵室排水管の一端の取り付けを示す拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the attachment of one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe in the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図5は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける冷凍室排水管の一端の取り付けを示す分解図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded view showing the attachment of one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe in the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図6は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具を示す斜視図であり、一体化用治具が折畳み状態にある図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment, and shows the integration jig in a folded state. 図7は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具の折畳み状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a folded state of the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図8は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具を示す斜視図であり、一体化用治具が展開状態にある図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment, and shows the integration jig in an expanded state. 図9は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具の展開状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the unfolded state of the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図10は、上記一実施形態の排水システムの一体化用治具のスナップ構造を示す拡大図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing the snap structure of the integration jig for the drainage system of the above embodiment. 図11Aは、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける排水受けガイド部材を示す図であり、蓋を開いて排水する状態を示す図である。FIG. 11A is a diagram showing the drainage receiving guide member in the drainage system of the above embodiment, and is a diagram showing a state in which the lid is opened to drain water. 図11Bは、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける排水受けガイド部材を示す図であり、蓋を閉鎖して排水していない状態を示す図である。FIG. 11B is a diagram showing the drainage receiving guide member in the drainage system of the above embodiment, and is a diagram showing a state in which the lid is closed and drainage is not being performed.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態に係る冷蔵庫の排水システムを説明する。 Hereinafter, a drainage system for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態の排水システムの全体構造を示す図である。図2は、上記一実施形態の排水システムを示す分解模式図である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall structure of a drainage system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram showing the drainage system of the above embodiment.

一般には、冷蔵庫は、貯蔵室として冷蔵室と冷凍室(ともに図示せず)とを備える。図1に示すように、本発明の一実施形態の冷蔵庫の排水システムは、一般的に、冷蔵室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷蔵室排水ユニット1と、冷凍室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷凍室排水ユニット2と、冷凍室排水ユニットの付近で冷蔵室排水ユニットと冷凍室排水ユニットを一体化して組立体を構成する一体化用治具3と、を備え、排水システムは、一体化した組立体として冷蔵庫に取り付けられる。 Generally, a refrigerator includes a refrigerator compartment and a freezing compartment (both not shown) as storage compartments. As shown in FIG. 1, a refrigerator drainage system according to an embodiment of the present invention generally includes a refrigerator compartment drainage unit 1 used for discharging defrosting water from a refrigerator compartment, and a refrigerator drainage unit 1 used for discharging defrosting water from a freezing compartment. A freezer compartment drainage unit 2 used for discharging water, and an integration jig 3 that integrates the refrigerator compartment drainage unit and the freezer compartment drainage unit to form an assembly near the freezer compartment drainage unit, The drainage system is attached to the refrigerator as an integrated assembly.

また、一体化用治具3の下方には、冷蔵室及び冷凍室からの排水を受けてドレンパン8へガイドするための排水受けガイド部材6が取り付けられる。排水は、上記排水受けガイド部材6を経由して冷蔵庫のコンプレッサ室(図示せず)内に設置されたドレンパン8にガイドされ、更に、排水はコンプレッサの作動熱で蒸発する。 Further, a drainage receiving guide member 6 is attached below the integration jig 3 to receive drainage from the refrigerator compartment and the freezing compartment and guide it to the drain pan 8. The waste water is guided to a drain pan 8 installed in a compressor chamber (not shown) of the refrigerator via the waste water receiving guide member 6, and further, the waste water is evaporated by the operating heat of the compressor.

以下、図面を参照してそれぞれ本実施形態の排水システムの冷蔵室排水ユニット1、冷凍室排水ユニット2及び一体化用治具3の具体的な構造を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, specific structures of the refrigerator compartment drainage unit 1, the freezer compartment drainage unit 2, and the integration jig 3 of the drainage system of this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

先ず、本実施形態の排水システムの冷蔵室排水ユニット1の構成を説明する。 First, the configuration of the refrigerator compartment drainage unit 1 of the drainage system of this embodiment will be explained.

図1及び図2に示すように、冷蔵室排水ユニット1は、冷蔵室排水管11を備え、上記冷蔵室排水管の一端(図中の上端)11aは、除霜水が冷蔵室から流出するための冷蔵室水流出口10に接続されて除霜水を導出し、他端11b(図中の下端)は、一体化用治具3に接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator compartment drainage unit 1 is equipped with a refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11, and one end (upper end in the figure) of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11a is used for defrosting water to flow out from the refrigerator compartment. The other end 11b (lower end in the figure) is connected to the integration jig 3.

また、図2、図3及び図4に示すように、本実施形態の冷蔵室排水ユニット1は、冷蔵室排水管取付部12を備え、上記冷蔵室排水管取付部12の中央部には冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口13が形成され、上記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口13の周囲には少なくとも2つの第1取付孔14が所定の間隔で形成されている。図3は、180°の間隔で2つの第1取付孔14が形成されることを示し、例えば、180°の間隔で3つの第1取付孔が形成されてもよく、その数は、必要に応じて適宜設定できる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the refrigerator compartment drainage unit 1 of the present embodiment includes a refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part 12, and a central part of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part 12 is provided with a refrigerator. An insertion port 13 at one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is formed, and at least two first mounting holes 14 are formed at predetermined intervals around the insertion port 13 at one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe. FIG. 3 shows that two first mounting holes 14 are formed at an interval of 180°, for example, three first mounting holes may be formed at an interval of 180°, and the number is determined as necessary. It can be set as appropriate.

更に、図3及び図4に示すように、冷蔵室排水管取付部12は、第1取付孔14にねじを挿通することによって冷蔵室水流出口10に固定され、冷蔵室排水管の一端11aは、冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口13に挿入されて係止される。且つ、冷蔵室排水管取付部12は、ガスケット7を経由して冷蔵室水流出口10に固定される。図3に示すように、ガスケット7には、冷蔵室排水管取付部12の冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口13及び第1取付孔14に対応する開口及び孔が形成される。 Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part 12 is fixed to the refrigerator compartment water outlet 10 by inserting a screw into the first mounting hole 14, and one end 11a of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is , is inserted into and locked into the insertion port 13 at one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe. Moreover, the refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part 12 is fixed to the refrigerator compartment water outlet 10 via the gasket 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the gasket 7 is formed with an opening and a hole corresponding to the one end side insertion port 13 of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the first attachment hole 14 of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part 12.

本実施形態の冷蔵室排水管11は、周囲のほかの取付部材を避けるように、屈曲形状に形成される。図1に示すように、より具体的には、冷蔵室排水管11は、冷蔵室排水管11の一端11aから下方へ傾斜して延びている第1傾斜部分と、冷蔵室排水管11の他端11bに向かって下り坂となるように傾斜して延びている第2傾斜部分と、第1傾斜部分と第2傾斜部分との間に位置し、垂直に延びている複数の垂直部分と、冷蔵室排水管11の取り付け空間に応じて屈曲を必要とする部位で、上記冷蔵室排水管取付部と第1傾斜部分との間、第1傾斜部分と垂直部分との間、垂直部分同士の間、垂直部分と第2傾斜部分との間、及び第2傾斜部分と冷凍室排水管取付部との間を接続する複数の屈曲部分と、を備える。 The refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 of this embodiment is formed into a bent shape so as to avoid other mounting members around it. As shown in FIG. 1, more specifically, the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 includes a first inclined portion that extends downwardly from one end 11a of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11, and a first inclined portion that extends downward from one end 11a of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11. a second sloped portion extending downwardly toward the end 11b; a plurality of vertical portions located between the first sloped portion and the second sloped portion and extending vertically; These are the parts that require bending depending on the installation space of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11, such as between the refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part and the first inclined part, between the first inclined part and the vertical part, and between the vertical parts. a plurality of bent portions connecting between the vertical portion and the second inclined portion, and between the second inclined portion and the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment portion.

上記のように本実施形態の冷蔵室排水管11を構成し、第1傾斜部分と第2傾斜部分を下へ傾斜する下り坂状に形成することで、排水を下流側へ流すことができ、水溜まり現象を回避できる。且つ、取り付け空間に応じて屈曲を必要とする部位に複数の屈曲部分が設置されることで、周囲のほかの取付部材を避けることができ、部材間の干渉を回避できる。 By configuring the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 of the present embodiment as described above, and forming the first slope portion and the second slope portion in a downward slope shape, the waste water can flow to the downstream side. Water puddle phenomenon can be avoided. In addition, by installing a plurality of bent portions at locations that require bending depending on the mounting space, other surrounding mounting members can be avoided, and interference between the members can be avoided.

また、図1及び図2は、冷蔵室排水管11の屈曲部分以外が内面に突起を有するように形成された状況を示しているが、垂直部分だけが内面に突起を有するように形成されればよい。これは、垂直部分での水流落下による衝撃力が最も大きく、上記内面の突起を用いて衝撃力を緩衝できるからであり、ほかの部位、特に略水平に延びている部位をこのように設置する必要がないからである。 Furthermore, although FIGS. 1 and 2 show a situation where the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 other than the bent portion is formed to have protrusions on the inner surface, only the vertical portion is formed to have protrusions on the inner surface. Bye. This is because the impact force due to the falling water stream is greatest in the vertical part, and the impact force can be buffered using the protrusions on the inner surface. This is because there is no need.

次に、本実施形態の排水システムの冷凍室排水ユニット2の構成を説明する。 Next, the configuration of the freezer compartment drainage unit 2 of the drainage system of this embodiment will be explained.

図1及び図2に示すように、冷凍室排水ユニット2は、冷凍室排水管21を備え、上記冷凍室排水管の一端21a(図中の下端)は、除霜水が冷凍室から流出するための冷凍室水流出口に接続されて除霜水を導出し、他端21b(図中の下端)は、一体化用治具3に接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the freezer compartment drainage unit 2 includes a freezer compartment drain pipe 21, and one end 21a (lower end in the figure) of the freezer compartment drain pipe is used for defrosting water to flow out from the freezer compartment. The other end 21b (lower end in the figure) is connected to the integration jig 3.

なお、図5に示すように、本実施形態の冷凍室排水ユニット2は、冷凍室排水管取付部22を備える。図6~図9に示すように、上記冷凍室排水管取付部22には、所定の方向(図7及び図9中の左右方向)の両側に突出したフランジ部22a、フランジ部22bが形成され、2つのフランジ部には、それぞれ第2取付孔24a、第2取付孔24bが形成され、且つ、2つのフランジ部の間には、冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口23が形成される。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the freezer compartment drainage unit 2 of this embodiment is equipped with the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part 22. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment portion 22 is formed with a flange portion 22a and a flange portion 22b that protrude on both sides in a predetermined direction (the left-right direction in FIGS. 7 and 9). A second attachment hole 24a and a second attachment hole 24b are formed in the two flanges, respectively, and an insertion port 23 at one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is formed between the two flanges.

図5に示すように、冷凍室排水管取付部22は、第2取付孔24a、第2取付孔24bにねじを挿通することによって冷凍室水流出口20に固定され、冷凍室排水管の一端21aは、冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口23に挿入されて係止される。且つ、冷凍室排水管取付部22は、ガスケット7を経由して冷凍室水流出口20に固定され、上記ガスケット7には、冷凍室排水管取付部22の冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口23及び第2取付孔24a、第2取付孔24bに対応する開口及び孔が形成される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part 22 is fixed to the freezer compartment water outlet 20 by inserting screws into the second mounting hole 24a and the second mounting hole 24b, and is fixed to the freezer compartment water outlet 20 at one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe 21a. is inserted into and locked into the insertion port 23 at one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe. In addition, the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part 22 is fixed to the freezer compartment water outlet 20 via a gasket 7, and the gasket 7 has an insertion opening 23 on one end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe of the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part 22. Openings and holes corresponding to the second attachment hole 24a and the second attachment hole 24b are formed.

次に、図6~図10を参照して本実施形態の排水システムの一体化用治具3の構成を説明する。 Next, the configuration of the integration jig 3 of the drainage system of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10.

図6は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具を示す斜視図であり、一体化用治具が折畳み状態にある図である。図7は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具の折畳み状態を示す断面図である。図8は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具を示す斜視図であり、一体化用治具が展開状態にある図である。図9は、上記一実施形態の排水システムにおける一体化用治具の展開状態を示す断面図である。図10は、上記一実施形態の排水システムの一体化用治具のスナップ構造を示す拡大図である。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment, and shows the integration jig in a folded state. FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a folded state of the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment, and shows the integration jig in an expanded state. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the unfolded state of the integration jig in the drainage system of the above embodiment. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing the snap structure of the integration jig for the drainage system of the above embodiment.

図6及び8に示すように、一体化用治具3は、冷蔵室排水管11及び冷凍室排水管21のそれぞれの他端11b、他端21bが取り付けられる治具本体部4と、治具本体部4に対して回転可能な回転可能部5と、を含む。具体的には、一体化用治具3は、回転可能部5が治具本体部に対して治具本体部と折り畳まれる位置に回転する折畳み状態(図6の状態)、及び回転可能部5が治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と略面一になる位置に回転する展開状態(図8の状態)に設定可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the integration jig 3 includes a jig main body 4 to which the other ends 11b and 21b of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 and the freezer compartment drain pipe 21 are attached, and a jig A rotatable part 5 rotatable with respect to the main body part 4 is included. Specifically, the integration jig 3 is in a folded state (the state shown in FIG. 6) in which the rotatable part 5 rotates to a position where it is folded with the jig main body relative to the jig main body, and the rotatable part 5 can be set to a deployed state (the state shown in FIG. 8) in which the jig body rotates to a position where it is substantially flush with the jig main body.

なお、図6及び図8に示すように、一体化用治具3の治具本体部4には、複数のロックフック44が形成され、且つ、回転可能部が折畳み状態において複数のロックフックと対向する部位にそれぞれ複数のロック孔54が形成されており、図10は、ロックフック44がロック孔54にかかってロック孔54にロックされる様子を示している拡大図である。図6に示される折畳み状態において、複数のロックフック44がそれぞれ複数のロック孔54にかかってロックされることにより、一体化用治具3をロック状態に設定し、冷蔵室排水管11及び冷凍室排水管21のそれぞれの他端11b、他端21bを一体化用治具3に固定する。図8に示される展開状態において、ロックフック44がロック孔54から分離し、一体化用治具3がロック解除状態にある。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a plurality of lock hooks 44 are formed on the jig main body 4 of the integration jig 3, and the rotatable portion is connected to the plurality of lock hooks in the folded state. A plurality of lock holes 54 are formed in opposing portions, respectively, and FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing how the lock hook 44 is hooked onto the lock hole 54 and locked into the lock hole 54. In the folded state shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of lock hooks 44 are respectively engaged with the plurality of lock holes 54 and locked, thereby setting the integration jig 3 in the locked state, and connecting the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 and the freezer. The other end 11b and the other end 21b of the room drain pipe 21 are fixed to the integration jig 3. In the unfolded state shown in FIG. 8, the lock hook 44 is separated from the lock hole 54, and the integration jig 3 is in the unlocked state.

なお、図6及び図8に示すように、一体化用治具3の治具本体部4には、一方向(図7及び図9中の左右方向)に沿って冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口41と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口42が並列に形成され、冷蔵室排水管11の他端11bは、冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口41に挿入され、冷凍室排水管21の他端21bは、冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口42に挿入される。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the jig main body 4 of the integration jig 3 has the other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe along one direction (the left-right direction in FIGS. 7 and 9). The side insertion port 41 and the other end side insertion port 42 of the freezer compartment drain pipe are formed in parallel, and the other end 11b of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 is inserted into the other end side insertion port 41 of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe, and The other end 21b of the drain pipe 21 is inserted into the other end insertion port 42 of the freezer compartment drain pipe.

なお、図6及び図8に示すように、一体化用治具3において、回転可能部5の一方向に平行な外辺縁(図8中の紙面奥側の辺縁)のうち、冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口41及び冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口42と対向する位置がそれぞれ切り欠かれて切欠き51が形成され、一体化用治具3の折畳み状態において、冷蔵室排水管11及び冷凍室排水管21のそれぞれの他端11b、他端21bは、上記切欠き51(図6参照)内に位置する。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, in the integration jig 3, among the outer edges parallel to one direction of the rotatable part 5 (edges on the back side of the page in FIG. 8), Notches 51 are formed by cutting out the positions facing the other end side insertion port 41 of the drain pipe and the other end side insertion port 42 of the freezer compartment drain pipe, and when the integration jig 3 is in the folded state, the refrigeration The other end 11b and the other end 21b of the room drain pipe 11 and the freezer drain pipe 21 are located in the notch 51 (see FIG. 6).

また、本実施形態において、排水システムが冷蔵庫に取り付けられている状態において、フランジ部22a、フランジ部22bが突出して形成される所定の方向は、冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口41と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口42とが並列に形成される一方向と一致し(いずれも図7及び図9中の左右方向である)、且つ、一方のフランジ部22aは、一体化用治具と上下方向において重なり、他方のフランジ部22bは、上記他方のフランジ部に形成された第2取付孔24bが一体化用治具と上下方向において重ならないように一体化用治具3よりも突出して形成される。 Further, in this embodiment, when the drainage system is attached to the refrigerator, the predetermined direction in which the flange portion 22a and the flange portion 22b are formed to protrude is the other end side insertion port 41 of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the refrigerator compartment drain pipe. It corresponds to one direction in which the other end side insertion port 42 of the room drainage pipe is formed in parallel (both are the left and right directions in FIGS. 7 and 9), and one flange portion 22a is for integration. The other flange part 22b overlaps with the jig in the vertical direction, and the other flange part 22b is attached from the integration jig 3 so that the second mounting hole 24b formed in the other flange part does not overlap with the integration jig in the vertical direction. It is also formed prominently.

また、本実施形態では、上記所定の方向が一方向と一致するように形成されることで、これら2つの方向が一致せずに例えば直交する場合に比べて、構造全体の占有空間を抑制することができる。なお、他方のフランジ部の第2取付孔24bが一体化用治具と上下方向において重ならないように形成されることで、第2取付孔24bへのねじ取り付け等の作業が容易になる。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, by forming the predetermined direction to coincide with one direction, the space occupied by the entire structure is suppressed compared to a case where these two directions do not coincide and are orthogonal to each other, for example. be able to. Note that by forming the second attachment hole 24b of the other flange portion so as not to overlap the integration jig in the vertical direction, work such as attaching screws to the second attachment hole 24b becomes easier.

なお、図6及び図8に示すように、一体化用治具3の治具本体部4には、冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口41と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口42との間において、一方のフランジ部22a、具体的には一方のフランジ部22aに形成された第2取付孔24bと対向する部位に、第1取り付け工具挿通用開口43が設けられている。回転可能部5が折畳み状態において一方のフランジ部22aと対向する部位には、第1取り付け工具挿通用開口43に対応する形状の第2取り付け工具挿通用開口53が設けられる。第1取り付け工具挿通用開口43及び第2取り付け工具挿通用開口53が形成されることで、取り付け工具がこれらの開口を介して、一方のフランジ部22aの箇所の第2取付孔24aに挿入されたねじの締め付け等を行うことができる。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the jig main body 4 of the integration jig 3 has an insertion port 41 on the other end side of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and an insertion port 42 on the other end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe. A first attachment tool insertion opening 43 is provided between the two flange portions 22a, specifically, at a portion facing the second attachment hole 24b formed in the one flange portion 22a. A second installation tool insertion opening 53 having a shape corresponding to the first installation tool insertion opening 43 is provided at a portion of the rotatable portion 5 that faces one of the flange portions 22a in the folded state. By forming the first installation tool insertion opening 43 and the second installation tool insertion opening 53, the installation tool can be inserted into the second installation hole 24a at one flange portion 22a through these openings. It is possible to tighten screws, etc.

また、図5及び図6に示すように、冷凍室排水管取付部22の一方のフランジ部22aの第2取付孔24aが冷蔵室排水管11と上下方向において重ならないことで、冷蔵室排水管11が第2取付孔24aへのねじ取付け作業を阻害することを回避できる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the second mounting hole 24a of one flange part 22a of the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part 22 does not overlap the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 in the vertical direction, so that the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 can be avoided from obstructing the work of attaching screws to the second attachment hole 24a.

本発明は、上記のように一体化用治具3を構成することにより、回転可能部5を治具本体部4に対して折畳み状態になるまで回転させるだけで、治具本体部4に形成された複数のロックフック44をそれぞれ回転可能部5の複数のロック孔54にかけてロックし、それにより簡単な回転及び係止の動作だけで冷蔵室排水管11及び冷凍室排水管21のそれぞれの他端11b、他端21bを一体化用治具3に強固に固定することができ、操作性を大幅に向上させる。 In the present invention, by configuring the integration jig 3 as described above, the rotatable part 5 can be formed in the jig main body 4 by simply rotating the rotatable part 5 with respect to the jig main body 4 until it is in a folded state. The plurality of lock hooks 44 are respectively hooked to the plurality of lock holes 54 of the rotatable part 5 and locked, thereby allowing each of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11 and the freezer compartment drain pipe 21 to be locked with a simple rotation and locking operation. The end 11b and the other end 21b can be firmly fixed to the integration jig 3, greatly improving operability.

なお、以上において、冷蔵室排水管取付部と冷蔵室水流出口との間、冷凍室排水管取付部と冷凍室水流出口との間にはガスケットが設置された状況を説明したが、冷蔵室排水管及び冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端と一体化用治具との間にもそれぞれガスケット7が取り付けられてもよい。 In the above, we have explained the situation where gaskets are installed between the refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part and the refrigerator compartment water outlet, and between the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part and the freezer compartment water outlet. Gaskets 7 may also be installed between the other ends of the pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe and the integration jig, respectively.

次に、図7、図9、図11A及び図11Bを参照して本実施形態の排水システムにおける排水受けガイド部材6を説明する。 Next, the drainage receiving guide member 6 in the drainage system of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7, 9, 11A, and 11B.

図7及び図9に示すように、排水受けガイド部材6は、冷蔵室排水管及び冷凍室排水管の他端からの排水を受ける排水受け部61と、排水受け部61に設けられ、排水を合流させることに用いられる排水合流口62と、排水合流口62からの排水を下方へガイドすることに用いられる排水ガイド部63と、排水ガイド部63の下端に形成され、排水が流出するための排水流出口64と、を含む。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the drainage receiving guide member 6 is provided at a drainage receiving part 61 that receives drainage from the other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drainage pipe, and is provided in the drainage receiving part 61 to receive drainage from the other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drainage pipe. A drainage confluence port 62 used for merging, a drainage guide section 63 used to guide the drainage downward from the drainage confluence port 62, and a drainage guide section 63 formed at the lower end of the drainage guide section 63 for drainage to flow out. A drainage outlet 64 is included.

また、図7及び図9に示すように、排水合流口62は、排水受け部61における、上記排水受け部のほかの部分よりも下方側の位置に位置することにより、排水の合流に有利である。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the drainage confluence port 62 is located at a lower position in the drainage receiving portion 61 than other parts of the drainage receiving portion, which is advantageous for the merging of drainage. be.

また、図7及び図9に示すように、排水ガイド部63は、排水下流側が上流側よりも細く形成される。このように構成されることで、水流が大きい場合、上記先端が細くなる構造によって水流を緩衝させて、水流の飛散を防止する。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the drainage guide portion 63 is formed to be thinner on the downstream side of drainage than on the upstream side. With this configuration, when the water flow is large, the structure in which the tip is tapered buffers the water flow and prevents the water flow from scattering.

また、図7及び図9に示すように、排水ガイド部63の排水流出口64には蓋部65が取り付けられており、図11A及び図11Bに示すように、上記蓋部25、65は、排出される水の衝撃で上記蓋部を開くことができ、且つ、排水が少なく又は排水がない場合に自身の重力で排水流出口を閉鎖した状態に回復できるように構成される。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, a lid portion 65 is attached to the drainage outlet 64 of the drainage guide portion 63, and as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the lid portions 25, 65 are The lid part can be opened by the impact of the discharged water, and when there is little or no drainage, the drainage outlet can be restored to the closed state by its own gravity.

なお、冷凍室排水管の他端側のポートにも蓋部25が取り付けられ、上記蓋部25は、蓋部65と同様に構成される。 Note that a lid portion 25 is also attached to the port on the other end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe, and the lid portion 25 is configured in the same manner as the lid portion 65.

上記のように蓋部が形成されることで、排水がある場合には、上記蓋部が自動的に開いて排水を流出させ、排水がない場合には、上記蓋が自身の重力で自動的に閉鎖することにより、湿気が冷蔵庫の本体に逆流することを防止することができる。 By forming the lid as described above, when there is drainage, the lid automatically opens to let the drainage flow out, and when there is no drainage, the lid automatically opens due to its own gravity. By closing the door, moisture can be prevented from flowing back into the refrigerator body.

以上説明された本発明の一実施形態によれば、一体化用治具3を用いて冷蔵室排水ユニット1と冷凍室排水ユニット2とを一体化した後、一体化した組立体を冷蔵庫に取り付けることにより、冷蔵室用の排水システムと冷凍室用の排水システムとをそれぞれ単独に組み立てる必要がなく、組み立てにかかる手間を減少し、また、一体化した排水システムであるため、排水システムに含まれる部材、配置される密封材料の数量を減少させ、構造全体のコンパクト化を実現することができ、且つ発泡液漏れの不具合を改善することができる。 According to the embodiment of the present invention described above, after the refrigerator compartment drainage unit 1 and the freezer compartment drainage unit 2 are integrated using the integration jig 3, the integrated assembly is attached to the refrigerator. This eliminates the need to assemble the refrigerator compartment drainage system and the freezer compartment drainage system separately, reducing the effort required for assembly. The number of members and sealing materials to be arranged can be reduced, the overall structure can be made more compact, and the problem of foaming liquid leakage can be improved.

以上、本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示されており、発明の範囲を限定するものではない。これらの新たな実施形態は、他の様々な方式で実施することができ、発明の主旨を逸脱せずに様々な省略、置換、変更を行うことができる。これらの実施形態、その変形は、発明の範囲、主旨に含まれ、且つ特許請求の範囲に記載の発明及びその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments are presented as examples and do not limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments may be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are included within the scope and gist of the invention, as well as within the scope of the claimed invention and its equivalents.

1 冷蔵室排水ユニット
10 冷蔵室水流出口
11 冷蔵室排水管
11a 冷蔵室排水管の一端
11b 冷蔵室排水管の他端
12 冷蔵室排水管取付部
13 冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口
14 第1取付孔
2 冷凍室排水ユニット
20 冷凍室水流出口
21 冷凍室排水管
21a 冷凍室排水管の一端
21b 冷凍室排水管の他端
22 冷凍室排水管取付部
23 冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口
24a 第2取付孔
24b 第2取付孔
25 蓋部
3 一体化用治具
4 治具本体部
41 冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口
42 冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口
43 第1取り付け工具挿通用開口
44 ロックフック
5 回転可能部
51 切欠き
53 第2取り付け工具挿通用開口
54 ロック孔
6 排水受けガイド部材
61 排水受け部
62 排水合流口
63 排水ガイド部
64 排水流出口
65 蓋部
7 ガスケット
8 ドレンパン
1 Refrigerator compartment drain unit 10 Refrigerator compartment water outlet 11 Refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11a One end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 11b Other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 12 Refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part 13 One end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe 14 First Mounting hole 2 Freezer compartment drain unit 20 Freezer compartment water outlet 21 Freezer compartment drain pipe 21a One end of the freezer compartment drain pipe 21b Other end of the freezer compartment drain pipe 22 Freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part 23 Insertion port on one end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe 24a 2nd mounting hole 24b 2nd mounting hole 25 Lid part 3 Integration jig 4 Jig main body part 41 Other end side insertion port of refrigerator compartment drain pipe 42 Other end side insertion port of freezer compartment drain pipe 43 First installation tool Insertion opening 44 Lock hook 5 Rotatable part 51 Notch 53 Second installation tool insertion opening 54 Lock hole 6 Drainage receiving guide member 61 Drainage receiving part 62 Drainage confluence port 63 Drainage guide part 64 Drainage outlet 65 Lid part 7 Gasket 8 Drain pan

Claims (13)

冷蔵庫の排水システムであって、A refrigerator drainage system,
冷蔵室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷蔵室排水ユニットと、A refrigerator compartment drainage unit used to discharge defrosting water from the refrigerator compartment;
冷凍室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷凍室排水ユニットと、A freezer compartment drainage unit used to discharge defrosting water from the freezer compartment;
前記冷凍室排水ユニットの付近で前記冷蔵室排水ユニットと前記冷凍室排水ユニットを一体化して組立体を構成する一体化用治具と、an integration jig that integrates the refrigerator compartment drainage unit and the freezer compartment drainage unit to form an assembly near the freezer compartment drainage unit;
を備え、Equipped with
前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷蔵室から流出するための冷蔵室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続され、The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drain pipe, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is connected to a refrigerator compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the refrigerator compartment, and the defrosting water is drawn out. and the other end is connected to the integration jig,
前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管を備え、前記冷凍室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷凍室から流出するための冷凍室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続され、The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe, and one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is connected to a freezer compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the freezing compartment to lead out the defrosting water. and the other end is connected to the integration jig,
前記一体化用治具は、The integration jig is
前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を取り付けることに用いられる治具本体部と、前記治具本体部に対して回転可能な回転可能部と、を含み、A jig main body used for attaching the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe, and a rotatable part rotatable with respect to the jig main body,
前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と折り畳まれる位置に回転する折畳み状態、及び前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と略面一になる位置に回転する展開状態に設定可能であり、A folded state in which the rotatable part rotates with respect to the jig main body to a position where it is folded with the jig main body, and the rotatable part is in a substantially plane with the jig main body with respect to the jig main body. It can be set to the unfolded state where it rotates to the same position,
前記治具本体部は、複数のロックフックが形成され、The jig main body portion is formed with a plurality of lock hooks,
前記回転可能部が前記折畳み状態において前記複数のロックフックと対向する部位には、それぞれ複数のロック孔が形成され、A plurality of lock holes are respectively formed in portions of the rotatable portion that face the plurality of lock hooks in the folded state;
前記折畳み状態において、前記複数のロックフックは、それぞれ前記複数のロック孔にかかってロックされることにより、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を前記一体化用治具に固定し、In the folded state, the plurality of lock hooks are respectively locked by engaging the plurality of lock holes, thereby connecting the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe to the integration jig. fixed to,
前記治具本体部には、一方向に沿って冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口が並列に形成され、In the jig main body part, an insertion port on the other end side of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and an insertion port on the other end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe are formed in parallel along one direction,
前記冷蔵室排水管の他端が前記冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、The other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe,
前記冷凍室排水管の他端が前記冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、The other end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管取付部の中央部には冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、且つ、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口の周囲には少なくとも2つの第1取付孔が所定の間隔で形成され、The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and an insertion opening on one end side of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe is formed in the center of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe At least two first mounting holes are formed at a predetermined interval around the side insertion port,
前記冷蔵室排水管取付部は、前記第1取付孔にねじを挿通することによって前記冷蔵室水流出口に固定され、The refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part is fixed to the refrigerator compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the first attachment hole,
前記冷蔵室排水管の一端は、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止され、One end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into and locked in the one end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe,
前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷凍室排水管取付部には所定の方向の両側に突出するフランジ部が形成され、2つのフランジ部にはそれぞれ第2取付孔が形成され、且つ、2つのフランジ部の間には冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part, and the freezer compartment drainage pipe attachment part is formed with a flange part that protrudes on both sides in a predetermined direction, and each of the two flange parts has a second mounting hole. is formed, and an insertion opening on one end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe is formed between the two flange parts,
前記冷凍室排水管取付部は、前記第2取付孔にねじを挿通することで前記冷凍室水流出口に固定され、The freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part is fixed to the freezer compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the second attachment hole,
前記冷凍室排水管の一端は、前記冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止され、One end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted and locked into the one end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
排水システムが冷蔵庫に取り付けられている状態において、前記所定の方向は、前記一方向と一致し、一方のフランジ部は、前記一体化用治具と上下方向において重なり、他方のフランジ部は、前記他方のフランジ部に形成された第2取付孔が前記一体化用治具と上下方向において重ならないように前記一体化用治具よりも突出して形成され、When the drainage system is installed in the refrigerator, the predetermined direction coincides with the one direction, one flange overlaps the integration jig in the vertical direction, and the other flange overlaps the one direction. A second mounting hole formed in the other flange portion is formed to protrude from the integration jig so as not to overlap with the integration jig in the vertical direction,
前記排水システムは、一体化した組立体として前記冷蔵庫に取り付けられることを特徴とする冷蔵庫の排水システム。A drainage system for a refrigerator, wherein the drainage system is attached to the refrigerator as an integrated assembly.
冷蔵庫の排水システムであって、A refrigerator drainage system,
冷蔵室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷蔵室排水ユニットと、A refrigerator compartment drainage unit used to discharge defrosting water from the refrigerator compartment;
冷凍室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷凍室排水ユニットと、A freezer compartment drainage unit used to discharge defrosting water from the freezer compartment;
前記冷凍室排水ユニットの付近で前記冷蔵室排水ユニットと前記冷凍室排水ユニットを一体化して組立体を構成する一体化用治具と、an integration jig that integrates the refrigerator compartment drainage unit and the freezer compartment drainage unit to form an assembly near the freezer compartment drainage unit;
を備え、Equipped with
前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷蔵室から流出するための冷蔵室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続され、The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drain pipe, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is connected to a refrigerator compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the refrigerator compartment, and the defrosting water is drawn out. and the other end is connected to the integration jig,
前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管を備え、前記冷凍室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷凍室から流出するための冷凍室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続され、The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe, and one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is connected to a freezer compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the freezing compartment to lead out the defrosting water. and the other end is connected to the integration jig,
前記一体化用治具は、The integration jig is
前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を取り付けることに用いられる治具本体部と、前記治具本体部に対して回転可能な回転可能部と、を含み、A jig main body used for attaching the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe, and a rotatable part rotatable with respect to the jig main body,
前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と折り畳まれる位置に回転する折畳み状態、及び前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と略面一になる位置に回転する展開状態に設定可能であり、A folded state in which the rotatable part rotates with respect to the jig main body to a position where it is folded with the jig main body, and the rotatable part is in a substantially plane with the jig main body with respect to the jig main body. It can be set to the unfolded state where it rotates to the same position,
前記治具本体部は、複数のロックフックが形成され、The jig main body portion is formed with a plurality of lock hooks,
前記回転可能部が前記折畳み状態において前記複数のロックフックと対向する部位には、それぞれ複数のロック孔が形成され、A plurality of lock holes are respectively formed in portions of the rotatable portion that face the plurality of lock hooks in the folded state;
前記折畳み状態において、前記複数のロックフックは、それぞれ前記複数のロック孔にかかってロックされることにより、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を前記一体化用治具に固定し、In the folded state, the plurality of lock hooks are respectively locked by engaging the plurality of lock holes, thereby connecting the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe to the integration jig. fixed to,
前記治具本体部には、一方向に沿って冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口が並列に形成され、In the jig main body part, an insertion port on the other end side of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and an insertion port on the other end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe are formed in parallel along one direction,
前記冷蔵室排水管の他端が前記冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、The other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe,
前記冷凍室排水管の他端が前記冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、The other end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管取付部の中央部には冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、且つ、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口の周囲には少なくとも2つの第1取付孔が所定の間隔で形成され、The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and an insertion opening on one end side of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe is formed in the center of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe At least two first mounting holes are formed at a predetermined interval around the side insertion port,
前記冷蔵室排水管取付部は、前記第1取付孔にねじを挿通することによって前記冷蔵室水流出口に固定され、The refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part is fixed to the refrigerator compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the first attachment hole,
前記冷蔵室排水管の一端は、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止され、One end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into and locked in the one end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe,
前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷凍室排水管取付部には所定の方向の両側に突出するフランジ部が形成され、2つのフランジ部にはそれぞれ第2取付孔が形成され、且つ、2つのフランジ部の間には冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part, and the freezer compartment drainage pipe attachment part is formed with a flange part that protrudes on both sides in a predetermined direction, and each of the two flange parts has a second mounting hole. is formed, and an insertion opening on one end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe is formed between the two flange parts,
前記冷凍室排水管取付部は、前記第2取付孔にねじを挿通することで前記冷凍室水流出口に固定され、The freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part is fixed to the freezer compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the second attachment hole,
前記冷凍室排水管の一端は、前記冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止され、One end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted and locked into the one end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
前記治具本体部は、前記冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口と前記冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口との間において、前記一方のフランジ部と対向する部位には第1取り付け工具挿通用開口が設けられ、The jig body includes a first installation tool at a portion facing the one flange between the other end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the other end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe. An opening for insertion is provided,
前記回転可能部が前記折畳み状態において前記一方のフランジ部と対向する部位には、取り付け工具挿通用開口に対応する形状の第2取り付け工具挿通用開口が設けられ、A second installation tool insertion opening having a shape corresponding to the installation tool insertion opening is provided at a portion where the rotatable portion faces the one flange portion in the folded state;
前記排水システムは、一体化した組立体として前記冷蔵庫に取り付けられることを特徴とする冷蔵庫の排水システム。A drainage system for a refrigerator, wherein the drainage system is attached to the refrigerator as an integrated assembly.
冷蔵庫の排水システムであって、A refrigerator drainage system,
冷蔵室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷蔵室排水ユニットと、A refrigerator compartment drainage unit used to discharge defrosting water from the refrigerator compartment;
冷凍室の除霜水を排出することに用いられる冷凍室排水ユニットと、A freezer compartment drainage unit used to discharge defrosting water from the freezer compartment;
前記冷凍室排水ユニットの付近で前記冷蔵室排水ユニットと前記冷凍室排水ユニットを一体化して組立体を構成する一体化用治具と、an integration jig that integrates the refrigerator compartment drainage unit and the freezer compartment drainage unit to form an assembly near the freezer compartment drainage unit;
を備え、Equipped with
前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷蔵室から流出するための冷蔵室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続され、The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drain pipe, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is connected to a refrigerator compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the refrigerator compartment, and the defrosting water is drawn out. and the other end is connected to the integration jig,
前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管を備え、前記冷凍室排水管は、一端が前記除霜水が前記冷凍室から流出するための冷凍室水流出口に接続されて前記除霜水を導出し、他端が前記一体化用治具に接続され、The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe, and one end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is connected to a freezer compartment water outlet through which the defrosting water flows out of the freezing compartment to lead out the defrosting water. and the other end is connected to the integration jig,
前記一体化用治具は、The integration jig is
前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を取り付けることに用いられる治具本体部と、前記治具本体部に対して回転可能な回転可能部と、を含み、A jig main body used for attaching the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe, and a rotatable part rotatable with respect to the jig main body,
前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と折り畳まれる位置に回転する折畳み状態、及び前記回転可能部が前記治具本体部に対して前記治具本体部と略面一になる位置に回転する展開状態に設定可能であり、A folded state in which the rotatable part rotates with respect to the jig main body to a position where it is folded with the jig main body, and the rotatable part is in a substantially plane with the jig main body with respect to the jig main body. It can be set to the unfolded state where it rotates to the same position,
前記治具本体部は、複数のロックフックが形成され、The jig main body portion is formed with a plurality of lock hooks,
前記回転可能部が前記折畳み状態において前記複数のロックフックと対向する部位には、それぞれ複数のロック孔が形成され、A plurality of lock holes are respectively formed in portions of the rotatable portion that face the plurality of lock hooks in the folded state;
前記折畳み状態において、前記複数のロックフックは、それぞれ前記複数のロック孔にかかってロックされることにより、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端を前記一体化用治具に固定し、In the folded state, the plurality of lock hooks are respectively locked by engaging the plurality of lock holes, thereby connecting the other ends of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe to the integration jig. fixed to,
前記治具本体部には、一方向に沿って冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口と冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口が並列に形成され、In the jig main body part, an insertion port on the other end side of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and an insertion port on the other end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe are formed in parallel along one direction,
前記冷蔵室排水管の他端が前記冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、The other end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe,
前記冷凍室排水管の他端が前記冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口に挿入され、The other end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted into the other end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
前記冷蔵室排水ユニットは、冷蔵室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷蔵室排水管取付部の中央部には冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、且つ、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口の周囲には少なくとも2つの第1取付孔が所定の間隔で形成され、The refrigerator compartment drainage unit includes a refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and an insertion opening on one end side of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe is formed in the center of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe attachment part, and one end of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe At least two first mounting holes are formed at a predetermined interval around the side insertion port,
前記冷蔵室排水管取付部は、前記第1取付孔にねじを挿通することによって前記冷蔵室水流出口に固定され、The refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part is fixed to the refrigerator compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the first attachment hole,
前記冷蔵室排水管の一端は、前記冷蔵室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止され、One end of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe is inserted into and locked in the one end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe,
前記冷凍室排水ユニットは、冷凍室排水管取付部を備え、前記冷凍室排水管取付部には所定の方向の両側に突出するフランジ部が形成され、2つのフランジ部にはそれぞれ第2取付孔が形成され、且つ、2つのフランジ部の間には冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口が形成され、The freezer compartment drainage unit includes a freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part, and the freezer compartment drainage pipe attachment part is formed with a flange part that protrudes on both sides in a predetermined direction, and each of the two flange parts has a second mounting hole. is formed, and an insertion opening on one end side of the freezer compartment drain pipe is formed between the two flange parts,
前記冷凍室排水管取付部は、前記第2取付孔にねじを挿通することで前記冷凍室水流出口に固定され、The freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part is fixed to the freezer compartment water outlet by inserting a screw into the second attachment hole,
前記冷凍室排水管の一端は、前記冷凍室排水管の一端側挿入口に挿入されて係止され、One end of the freezer compartment drain pipe is inserted and locked into the one end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
前記一方のフランジ部は、前記冷蔵室排水管と上下方向において重ならず、The one flange portion does not overlap the refrigerator compartment drain pipe in the vertical direction,
前記排水システムは、一体化した組立体として前記冷蔵庫に取り付けられることを特徴とする冷蔵庫の排水システム。A drainage system for a refrigerator, wherein the drainage system is attached to the refrigerator as an integrated assembly.
前記回転可能部の前記一方向に平行な外辺縁のうち、前記冷蔵室排水管の他端側挿入口及び前記冷凍室排水管の他端側挿入口と対向する位置がそれぞれ切り欠かれて切欠きが形成され、
前記折畳み状態において、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端がそれぞれ前記切欠き内に位置することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。
Of the outer edge parallel to the one direction of the rotatable part, positions facing the other end side insertion port of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the other end side insertion port of the freezer compartment drain pipe are cut out, respectively. A notch is formed,
In the folded state, the other end of each of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe is located within the notch, respectively , according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Refrigerator drainage system.
前記冷凍室排水管の他端のポートには蓋部が取り付けられ、
前記蓋部は、
排出される水の衝撃で前記蓋部を開くことができ、且つ、排水が少なく又は排水がない場合に自身の重力で前記ポートを閉鎖した状態に回復できるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。
A lid is attached to the port at the other end of the freezer compartment drain pipe,
The lid portion is
The lid part can be opened by the impact of the discharged water, and the port can be restored to the closed state by its own gravity when there is little or no drainage. A drainage system for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
前記冷蔵室排水管取付部と前記冷蔵室水流出口との間、前記冷凍室排水管取付部と前記冷凍室水流出口との間、及び前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管のそれぞれの他端と前記一体化用治具との間には、それぞれ密封部材が取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。 Between the refrigerator compartment drain pipe attachment part and the refrigerator compartment water outlet, between the freezer compartment drain pipe attachment part and the freezer compartment water outlet, and each other of the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezer compartment drain pipe. The drainage system for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a sealing member is installed between each end and the integration jig. 前記冷蔵室排水管は、周囲のほかの取付部材を避けるように屈曲形状に形成され、且つ垂直に延びている部分を備え、少なくとも前記垂直に延びている部分は、内面に突起を有するように形成されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。 The refrigerator compartment drain pipe is formed in a bent shape so as to avoid other surrounding mounting members and includes a vertically extending portion, and at least the vertically extending portion has a protrusion on the inner surface. A drainage system for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the drainage system is formed. 前記一体化用治具の下方には、前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管から排出される水を受けてドレンパンへガイドすることに用いられる排水受けガイド部材が取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。 A drainage receiving guide member used for receiving water discharged from the refrigerator compartment drain pipe and the freezing compartment drain pipe and guiding it to the drain pan is attached below the integration jig. A drainage system for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3 . 前記排水受けガイド部材は、
前記冷蔵室排水管及び前記冷凍室排水管の他端からの排水を受ける排水受け部と、
前記排水受け部に設けられ、前記排水を合流させることに用いられる排水合流口と、
前記排水合流口からの前記排水を下方へガイドすることに用いられる排水ガイド部と、
前記排水ガイド部の下端に形成され、前記排水が流出するための排水流出口と、を含むことを特徴とする請求項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。
The drainage receiving guide member is
a drainage receiving part for receiving drainage from the other end of the refrigerator compartment drainage pipe and the freezer compartment drainage pipe;
a drainage merging port provided in the drainage receiving part and used for merging the drainage;
a drainage guide section used to guide the drainage downward from the drainage confluence port;
The drainage system for a refrigerator according to claim 8 , further comprising a drainage outlet formed at a lower end of the drainage guide part, through which the drainage water flows out.
前記排水合流口は、前記排水受け部において、前記排水受け部のほかの部分よりも下方側の位置に位置することを特徴とする請求項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。 10. The drainage system for a refrigerator according to claim 9 , wherein the drainage confluence port is located in the drainage receiving part at a position lower than other parts of the drainage receiving part. 前記排水ガイド部は、排水下流側が上流側よりも細く形成されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。 10. The drainage system for a refrigerator according to claim 9 , wherein the drainage guide part is formed to be thinner on the downstream side of the drainage than on the upstream side. 前記排水ガイド部の前記排水流出口には蓋部が取り付けられ、
前記蓋部は、
排出される水の衝撃で前記蓋部を開くことができ、且つ、排水が少なく又は排水がない場合に自身の重力で前記排水流出口を閉鎖した状態に回復できるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の冷蔵庫の排水システム。
A lid part is attached to the drainage outlet of the drainage guide part,
The lid portion is
The lid part can be opened by the impact of the discharged water, and when there is little or no drainage, the drainage outlet can be restored to the closed state by its own gravity. A drainage system for a refrigerator according to claim 9 .
請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の排水システムを備えることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。 A refrigerator comprising the drainage system according to any one of claims 1 to 12 .
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