JP7371971B2 - Support column that supports the opening/closing door of the opening on the shelf - Google Patents

Support column that supports the opening/closing door of the opening on the shelf Download PDF

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JP7371971B2
JP7371971B2 JP2022127702A JP2022127702A JP7371971B2 JP 7371971 B2 JP7371971 B2 JP 7371971B2 JP 2022127702 A JP2022127702 A JP 2022127702A JP 2022127702 A JP2022127702 A JP 2022127702A JP 7371971 B2 JP7371971 B2 JP 7371971B2
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locking
groove
movable support
shelf
board
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JP2022161963A (en
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浩太 真野
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Kawajun Co Ltd
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Kawajun Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、商品を陳列する多段陳列棚の棚上の前面開口を開閉する開閉扉(ボード)を安定に支持し、且つ円滑に開閉できる支柱体に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a support that stably supports an opening/closing door (board) for opening/closing the front opening on the shelf of a multi-tiered display shelf for displaying products, and can smoothly open/close the opening/closing door (board).

量販店、薬や日常雑貨の専門店などにおいては、商品の陳列は、主に壁面の前に設置された多段陳列棚が使用されている。多段陳列棚は、一般的には、4本の支柱と、上下多段に設置された棚板とで構成され、多量の商品が陳列できる。このような多段陳列棚は、最上の棚板(天板)と天井間には、空間ができるため、その空間は、補充商品のストック場所となっている。このため、多段陳列棚の棚上の前面開口を開閉するボードを設置し、通常販売時には、ストック品を目隠しする。 2. Description of the Related Art In mass merchandisers, stores specializing in medicine and daily necessities, and the like, multi-tiered display shelves installed in front of walls are mainly used to display products. A multi-tiered display shelf is generally composed of four pillars and shelf boards installed in multiple levels above and below, and can display a large amount of products. In such a multi-tiered display shelf, a space is created between the top shelf board (top board) and the ceiling, and this space is used as a stocking area for replenishment products. For this reason, boards are installed to open and close the front openings on the shelves of multi-tiered display shelves, and stocked items are hidden from view during normal sales.

特開2000-140490公報には、360度回転するストッパー付滑車(2)の付いた長方形の基盤(1)の上部に、低い布団掛け部(3)と高い布団掛け部(4)を段違いに平行に設け、低い布団掛け部と高い布団掛け部とを継ぎ部(5)で繋ぎ、前記布団掛け部に布団を掛ける布団掛け収納具において、上部に上開き扉付き棚(7)を設け、前面以外を側周板(8)で囲い、前面部にカーテン(9)を設けた布団掛け収納具が開示されている。なお、特開2000-140490公報には、上開き扉付き棚(7)の詳細な構造は開示されていないものの、当該公報の図1によれば、扉の前方の摘みを手前に引くことで、扉を上開きすることができる。 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-140490 discloses that a low futon cover part (3) and a high futon cover part (4) are arranged at different levels on the top of a rectangular base (1) equipped with a pulley with a stopper (2) that rotates 360 degrees. A futon cover storage device that is provided in parallel and connects a low futon cover part and a high futon cover part with a joint part (5), and hangs a futon on the futon cover part, and a shelf (7) with an upwardly opening door is provided at the top; A futon cover storage device is disclosed in which the area other than the front side is surrounded by a side peripheral plate (8) and a curtain (9) is provided on the front side. Although JP 2000-140490 does not disclose the detailed structure of the shelf with a top-opening door (7), according to Figure 1 of the publication, by pulling the knob at the front of the door toward you, , the door can be opened upwards.

一方、図21のような棚上開口開閉扉を支持する一対の支柱体100が知られている。支柱体100は、多段棚板装置の天板101の上方で且つ前端に付設されるものであり、天板係止部104と、前方の起立部105と、起立部105の上端から屈曲して後方に延びる水平部106と、水平部106の後端から屈曲して下方に延びる後方鉛直部107とからなり、起立部105、水平部106及び後方鉛直部107は線材である。支柱体100に係止する開閉扉であるボード102は、その裏面で且つ上部には、支柱体100と係止するボード係止部108が付設されている。ボード係止部108には、支柱体100を挿通自在に嵌合する係止孔が形成されている。図21は、開閉扉102の開状態を示し、天板101上のストック商品を取り出すことができる。一方、棚上開口を閉じる場合、ボード102を手前に引き出し、ボード102を起立させ、ボードの下端103を天板係止部104に係止させる。これにより、棚上(天板上)のストック商品が隠れると共に、ボード面に表示された商品情報が顧客から見える。 On the other hand, a pair of support columns 100 for supporting a shelf opening opening/closing door as shown in FIG. 21 is known. The support column 100 is attached to the front end above the top plate 101 of the multi-tiered shelf device, and is bent from the top plate locking part 104, the front upright part 105, and the upper end of the upright part 105. It consists of a horizontal part 106 extending rearward, and a rear vertical part 107 bent from the rear end of the horizontal part 106 and extending downward, and the upright part 105, the horizontal part 106, and the rear vertical part 107 are wire rods. The board 102, which is an opening/closing door that locks on the support column 100, has a board locking part 108 that locks on the support column 100 on the back side and on the top thereof. A locking hole is formed in the board locking portion 108, into which the support column 100 is fitted so as to be freely inserted therethrough. FIG. 21 shows the opening/closing door 102 in an open state, and stock products on the top plate 101 can be taken out. On the other hand, when closing the opening on the shelf, the board 102 is pulled out to the front, the board 102 is stood up, and the lower end 103 of the board is locked to the top board locking part 104. This hides the stocked products on the shelf (on the top board) and makes the product information displayed on the board visible to the customer.

特開2000-140490公報(請求項2)JP-A-2000-140490 (Claim 2)

しかしながら、特開2000-140490公報の上開き扉付き棚は、扉を開き後、固定する方法の開示がない。仮に、開いた扉を固定できないとなると、収納物の取り出しに不便である。また、扉は両側板と天板で形成された枠体に付設されたものであり、構造体が大がかりでコストアップとなる。 However, the shelf with a top-opening door disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2000-140490 does not disclose a method for fixing the door after opening. If the opened door cannot be fixed, it will be inconvenient to take out stored items. Furthermore, the door is attached to a frame formed of both side plates and a top plate, resulting in a large-scale structure and increased cost.

一方、図21の支柱体100は、簡易な構造でコスト安となる点で有利なものの、ボード102を開閉する際、左右一対の支柱が横方向にブレやすく、ボード係止部108の係
止孔と線材である支柱との摩擦抵抗が大となり、扉の開閉の操作安定性が悪く、作業者の負担となっていた。
On the other hand, although the strut body 100 shown in FIG. 21 is advantageous in that it has a simple structure and is low in cost, when the board 102 is opened and closed, the pair of left and right struts are likely to move laterally, and the board locking portion 108 is locked. The frictional resistance between the hole and the wire strut was large, making the operation of opening and closing the door unstable and putting a burden on the worker.

従って、本発明の目的は、扉であるボードの開閉に伴う操作が安定して行える棚上開口の開閉扉を支持する左右一対の支柱体を提供することにある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pair of left and right support columns that support an opening/closing door of an opening on a shelf, allowing stable operations associated with opening and closing of a board serving as a door.

すなわち、本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するものであって、棚上の空間の前方開口を開閉するボード状の扉を支持するものであって、下端が設置部に固定される、両側面には互いに対称形状の一対の係止溝又は係止貫通孔が形成された固定側支柱部と、後方上部には該係止溝又は係止貫通孔に遊嵌する互いに向かい合う一対の係止突起を有し、前部にはボード状の扉を係止する係止部を有する、該固定側支柱部に係止し可動する可動支持部を有する左右一対の支柱体であり、該固定側支柱部の係止溝又は係止貫通孔は、上下方向に延びる長縦部と、該長縦部の上端と連続し後方に少し延びる繋ぎ部と、該繋ぎ部の後方端と連続し上下方向に延びる短縦部を有する異形溝又は異形孔であって、該係止突起は、該長縦部の下端から該繋ぎ部を経由して該短縦部の下端まで、往復移動自在であることを特徴とする支柱体を提供するものである。 That is, the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problem, and supports a board-shaped door that opens and closes the front opening of a space on a shelf, and has a door on both sides whose lower end is fixed to the installation part. a fixed side support column in which a pair of symmetrical locking grooves or locking through holes are formed, and a pair of locking protrusions facing each other that loosely fit into the locking grooves or locking through holes at the rear upper part. A pair of left and right pillar bodies having a locking part for locking a board-shaped door in the front part, and a movable support part that locks and moves on the fixed side pillar part, and the fixed side pillar The locking groove or locking through hole of the part includes a long vertical portion extending in the vertical direction, a connecting portion that is continuous with the upper end of the long vertical portion and extends slightly rearward, and a connecting portion that is continuous with the rear end of the connecting portion and extends in the vertical direction. An irregularly shaped groove or irregularly shaped hole having an extending short vertical part, wherein the locking protrusion is capable of reciprocating from the lower end of the long vertical part to the lower end of the short vertical part via the connecting part. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pillar body having the following characteristics.

また、本発明は、該短縦部の下端と連続し後方に延びる短横部を更に有し、該係止突起は、該長縦部の下端から該繋ぎ部を経由して該短横部の後端まで、往復移動自在であることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention further includes a short horizontal part that is continuous with the lower end of the short vertical part and extends rearward, and the locking protrusion passes from the lower end of the long vertical part via the connecting part to the short horizontal part. The purpose of the present invention is to provide the above-mentioned support column, which is characterized in that it is reciprocally movable up to the rear end of the support column.

また、本発明は、該可動支持部は、上部左右側板を有し、該係止突起は、該上部左右側板の内側面に付設されることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the support column, wherein the movable support portion has upper left and right side plates, and the locking protrusion is attached to the inner surface of the upper left and right side plates. .

また、本発明は、該可動支持部は、該上部左右側板と連続する左右側板と、前側板を有する裏面が開口の中尺の角状ケースであることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the support column, wherein the movable support part is a medium-sized angular case with an open back surface having left and right side plates continuous with the upper left and right side plates, and a front side plate. It is something.

また、本発明は、該固定側支柱部の上端には、上方に延びる小突起を有することを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the above-mentioned support column, characterized in that the fixed-side support section has a small protrusion extending upward at the upper end thereof.

また、本発明は、該短横部は、後方に向けてやや下り傾斜の係止溝又は係止貫通孔であることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the above-mentioned support column, wherein the short lateral portion is a locking groove or a locking through hole that slopes slightly downward toward the rear.

また、本発明は、該繋ぎ部は、上方に突のアール状であることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, the present invention provides the above-mentioned support column, wherein the connecting portion has an upwardly curved radius.

また、本発明は、該係止突起が、該短縦部の下端に係止することで、該可動支持部は、該固定側支柱部の前方に位置し、略鉛直に支持され、ボード状の扉が棚上の空間の前方開口を閉じることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, in the present invention, the locking protrusion locks the lower end of the short vertical portion, so that the movable support portion is located in front of the fixed side support portion, is supported substantially vertically, and has a board-like shape. The above-mentioned support column is characterized in that the door closes the front opening of the space above the shelf.

また、本発明は、該係止突起が、該長縦部の下端に係止することで、該可動支持部は、下方の棚側に垂れ下がり、ボード状の扉が棚上の空間の前方開口を開くことを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, in the present invention, the locking protrusion locks with the lower end of the long vertical portion, so that the movable support portion hangs down toward the shelf below, and the board-shaped door opens at the front of the space above the shelf. The present invention provides the above-mentioned support column characterized in that it can be opened.

また、本発明は、該係止突起が、該短横部の後端に係止し、該可動支持部の前側板の裏面と該小突起が当接することで、該可動支持部は、略水平姿勢となり、ボード状の扉が棚上の空間の前方開口を開くことを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである。 Further, in the present invention, the locking protrusion locks on the rear end of the short lateral part, and the small protrusion comes into contact with the back surface of the front side plate of the movable support part, so that the movable support part is approximately The present invention provides the above-mentioned support column, which is in a horizontal position and has a board-shaped door that opens the front opening of the space above the shelf.

また、本発明は、該ボード状の扉は、商品情報が表示されたものであることを特徴とする前記支柱体を提供するものである Further, the present invention provides the above-mentioned support column, wherein the board-shaped door has product information displayed thereon.

本発明によれば、扉側の可動支持部の対峙する方向に延びる一対の突起が、固定側である固定側支柱部の両面に形成された一対の係止溝又は係止貫通孔を挟むように遊嵌し、係止するため、扉であるボードを開閉する際、操作が安定する。 According to the present invention, the pair of protrusions extending in opposite directions of the movable support portion on the door side sandwich the pair of locking grooves or locking through holes formed on both surfaces of the fixed side support portion, which is the fixed side. Because it loosely fits and locks, operation is stable when opening and closing the board, which is the door.

本発明の第1の実施の形態における支柱体が設置された多段陳列棚の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-stage display shelf in which support columns are installed according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図1の支柱体の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the support column in FIG. 1; 図2の支柱体の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the support column in FIG. 2; 図1の一対の支柱体の分解図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a pair of struts in FIG. 1; (A)は図2の支柱体を構成する固定側支柱部の左側面図、(B)はその固定側支柱部の右側面図、(C)は(B)のX-X線で切断した端面図である。(A) is a left side view of the fixed side support that constitutes the support body in Figure 2, (B) is a right side view of the fixed side support, and (C) is a cut taken along the X-X line in (B). FIG. 図2の支柱体を構成する可動支持部の裏側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a movable support part that constitutes the support column shown in FIG. 2, seen from the back side. 図6の可動支持部の背面図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the movable support of FIG. 6; 棚上開口を閉じた状態における図1の支柱体の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the support column of FIG. 1 in a state where the opening on the shelf is closed. 図8の支柱体における固定側支柱部と可動支持部の係止状態を示す一部の簡略図である。FIG. 9 is a simplified diagram of a portion of the support column shown in FIG. 8 showing a locked state of the fixed side support section and the movable support section. 棚上開口を開いた状態における図1の支柱体の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the support column of FIG. 1 in a state where the opening on the shelf is open; 図10の支柱体における固定側支柱部と可動支持部の係止状態を示す一部の簡略図である。FIG. 11 is a simplified diagram of a part of the support column shown in FIG. 10 showing a locked state of the fixed side support section and the movable support section. 棚上開口を開いた状態における図1の支柱体の全体図である。FIG. 2 is an overall view of the support column of FIG. 1 in a state where the opening on the shelf is open. 棚上開口を開いた他の状態における図1の支柱体の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the support column of FIG. 1 in another state with the opening on the shelf opened; (A)は図12の支柱体における固定側支柱部と可動支持部の係止状態を示す一部の簡略図であり、(B)は(A)のY-Y線に沿って見た断面図である。(A) is a partial simplified diagram showing the locked state of the fixed side support portion and the movable support portion in the support body of FIG. 12, and (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along the Y-Y line in (A). It is a diagram. 本発明の第2の実施の形態における支柱体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the support|pillar body in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図15の支柱体の分解斜視図である。FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the support column shown in FIG. 15; 図15の支柱体の一部を拡大した断面図である。FIG. 16 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the support column shown in FIG. 15; 図15の支柱体の高さ調整方法を説明する図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a method for adjusting the height of the support column shown in FIG. 15; 本発明の第3の実施の形態における支柱体の一部の側面図である。It is a side view of a part of support column body in the 3rd embodiment of the present invention. 図19の支柱体における可動支持部の固定方法を説明する図である。FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a method of fixing the movable support part in the column body of FIG. 19; 従来の開閉扉を支持する支柱体の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a support column supporting a conventional opening/closing door.

本明細書において、「左右」、「上下」及び「前後」は、支柱体の設置状態で且つボード(扉)が閉じた状態における方向を言う。本発明において、棚上とは、商品を陳列する棚の上であればよく、通常は、多段陳列棚の最上棚(天板)の上を言う。この場合、棚上の空間とは、最上棚(天板)と天井間の空間を言う。量販店、薬や日常雑貨の専門店などで使用される多段陳列棚の上は、通常、補充用の商品がストックされている。本発明の支柱体は、この棚上の前方部に設置され、ボード状の扉を支持するものであり、扉を閉めることで、このストック商品を目隠しすると共に、ストック商品を取り出す際、扉を開けると共に、扉の開状態を保持するものである。なお、ボード状の扉の表面には、通常、商品情報が表示されている。 In this specification, "left and right", "up and down", and "front and back" refer to directions when the support body is installed and the board (door) is closed. In the present invention, the term "on a shelf" may be used as long as it is on a shelf on which products are displayed, and usually refers to the top shelf (top plate) of a multi-tiered display shelf. In this case, the space above the shelf refers to the space between the top shelf (top plate) and the ceiling. Multi-tiered display shelves used in mass merchandisers, stores specializing in medicine and daily necessities, etc. are usually stocked with replenishment products. The support column of the present invention is installed in the front part of this shelf and supports a board-shaped door. By closing the door, the stocked products are hidden, and when the stocked products are taken out, the door is closed. It opens the door and keeps it open. Note that product information is usually displayed on the surface of the board-shaped door.

次に、本発明の第1の実施の形態における支柱体を図1~図13を参照して説明する。支柱体10は、7段の商品陳列棚20の最上の棚22fの前方部に設置され、棚上の空間40の前方開口を開閉するものである。なお、図1では、ボード状の扉9は透明で描かれ
ているが、通常は、不透明のものが使用される。また、図1に不図示の天井は、支柱体10の直上に近接している。
Next, a support column according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13. The support column 10 is installed in the front part of the top shelf 22f of the seven-stage product display shelf 20, and opens and closes the front opening of the space 40 above the shelf. Although the board-shaped door 9 is depicted as transparent in FIG. 1, an opaque door is normally used. Further, a ceiling not shown in FIG. 1 is located directly above and close to the support column 10.

支柱体10は、下端が最上棚22fの前方端(設置部)に固定される固定側支柱部2と、固定側支柱部2に係止し可動する可動支持部3を有する樹脂製の左右一対ものである。左右一対の支柱体10は、それぞれ同一形状、同一機能を有するため、一方の支柱体10について説明する。 The support column 10 is made of resin and has a pair of left and right support sections, each having a fixed support section 2 whose lower end is fixed to the front end (installation section) of the top shelf 22f, and a movable support section 3 that is movable while being engaged with the fixed support section 2. It is something. Since the pair of left and right struts 10 have the same shape and the same function, only one of the struts 10 will be described.

固定側支柱部2は、中尺状の部材の両側面に互いに対称形状の一対の係止溝23Aが形成されたものである。固定側支柱部2の高さは、ボード状の扉9を支持する可動支持部3が嵌るため、扉9の高さと略同じである。固定側支柱部2の下部には、設置部に固定される下方係止部22が形成されている。下方係止部22は、最上棚22fの前方形状にバネ付勢により嵌る係止形状となっている。これにより、最上棚22fの前方端に嵌め込みで固定できる。また、係止溝23Aが形成される本体部の上部は、係止溝23Aの形状に対応したアール形状となっている。 The stationary support column 2 is a medium-sized member with a pair of symmetrical locking grooves 23A formed on both sides thereof. The height of the fixed support column 2 is approximately the same as the height of the door 9 because the movable support section 3 that supports the board-shaped door 9 fits therein. A lower locking portion 22 that is fixed to the installation portion is formed at the lower portion of the stationary support column 2 . The lower locking portion 22 has a locking shape that fits into the front shape of the top shelf 22f by a spring bias. Thereby, it can be fixed by fitting into the front end of the top shelf 22f. Further, the upper part of the main body portion where the locking groove 23A is formed has a rounded shape corresponding to the shape of the locking groove 23A.

係止溝23Aは、厚みWの角材の側面を切り欠き状に形成されたものであり、中心の区画壁231により、深さw1の溝が対称で形成されている。係止溝23Aは、上下方向に
延びる長縦溝部(長縦部)23と、長縦溝部23の上端と連続し後方に少し延びる繋ぎ溝部(繋ぎ部)25と、繋ぎ溝部25の後方端と連続し上下方向に延びる短縦溝部(短縦部)26と、短縦溝部26の下端と連続し後方に延びる短横溝部(短横部)24とからなる異形連続溝である。長縦溝部23は、固定側支柱部2の高さの大部分を占める前方部に形成される直線状溝である。長縦溝部23の下端は、係止溝23Aの一方のエンドである。長縦溝部23の溝深さは、片方の溝において、係止突起35が遊嵌して、移動中に脱落しない深さであり、5mm~10mm程度である。
The locking groove 23A is formed in the shape of a notch on the side surface of a square piece of wood having a thickness W, and a groove having a depth w 1 is formed symmetrically by the partition wall 231 at the center. The locking groove 23A includes a long vertical groove portion (long vertical portion) 23 that extends in the vertical direction, a connecting groove portion (connecting portion) 25 that is continuous with the upper end of the long vertical groove portion 23 and extends a little rearward, and a rear end of the connecting groove portion 25. It is an irregularly shaped continuous groove consisting of a short vertical groove part (short vertical part) 26 which is continuous and extends in the vertical direction, and a short horizontal groove part (short horizontal part) 24 which is continuous with the lower end of the short vertical groove part 26 and extends rearward. The long longitudinal groove portion 23 is a linear groove formed in the front portion that occupies most of the height of the stationary support column portion 2 . The lower end of the long longitudinal groove portion 23 is one end of the locking groove 23A. The groove depth of the long longitudinal groove portion 23 is such that the locking protrusion 35 fits loosely into one groove and does not fall off during movement, and is approximately 5 mm to 10 mm.

繋ぎ溝部25は、長縦溝部23と短縦溝部26を接続する溝であり、本例では上方に突のアール形状である。このアールは、係止突起35が短縦溝部26の下端の底壁部241に位置する際、その係止突起35の軸心を中心とした円の一部であることが好ましい。また、繋ぎ溝部25の短縦溝部26との接続部は、長縦溝部23との接続部より上方に位置している。繋ぎ溝部25のこのような形状により、可動支持部3の係止突起35が、長縦溝部23から繋ぎ溝部25を経由して短縦溝部26へ、あるいは短縦溝部26から繋ぎ溝部25を経由して長縦溝部23へと移動する際、円滑となる。 The connecting groove portion 25 is a groove that connects the long vertical groove portion 23 and the short vertical groove portion 26, and in this example has an upwardly curved rounded shape. This radius is preferably a part of a circle centered on the axis of the locking projection 35 when the locking projection 35 is located on the bottom wall portion 241 at the lower end of the short longitudinal groove portion 26. Further, the connecting portion of the connecting groove portion 25 with the short longitudinal groove portion 26 is located above the connecting portion with the long longitudinal groove portion 23. Due to this shape of the connecting groove part 25, the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 can be moved from the long vertical groove part 23 via the connecting groove part 25 to the short vertical groove part 26, or from the short vertical groove part 26 to the connecting groove part 25. When moving to the long longitudinal groove part 23, it becomes smooth.

短縦溝部26は、長縦溝部23の後方で、且つ長縦溝部23より上方に形成される高さが小の縦溝である。すなわち、短縦溝部26の前方の上部は、繋ぎ溝部25と連続し、短縦溝部26の後方の下部は、短横溝部24と連続する。このため、短縦溝部26は、後方上部壁部251と、前方下部壁部252と、底壁部241を有する。可動支持部3の係止突起35が、長縦溝部23から繋ぎ溝部25を経由して短縦溝部26に嵌る際、短縦溝部26の後方上部壁部251と前方下部壁部252にガイドされ、底壁部241に到達することになる。これにより、可動支持部3に係止されたボード状の扉9が開口を閉じた状態に保持することができる。 The short vertical groove portion 26 is a vertical groove formed at the rear of the long vertical groove portion 23 and above the long vertical groove portion 23 and has a small height. That is, the front upper part of the short longitudinal groove part 26 is continuous with the connecting groove part 25, and the rear lower part of the short longitudinal groove part 26 is continuous with the short lateral groove part 24. Therefore, the short longitudinal groove portion 26 has a rear upper wall portion 251, a front lower wall portion 252, and a bottom wall portion 241. When the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 fits into the short vertical groove part 26 from the long vertical groove part 23 via the connecting groove part 25, it is guided by the rear upper wall part 251 and the front lower wall part 252 of the short vertical groove part 26. , and reach the bottom wall portion 241. Thereby, the board-shaped door 9 latched to the movable support portion 3 can be held in a closed state.

短横溝部24は、短縦溝部26の後方の下部と連続するものであり、後方にやや下り傾斜状に延びるものである。また、短横溝部24の後端は、係止溝23Aの他方のエンドである。短横溝部24を後方にやや下り傾斜とすることで、固定側支柱部2の上端から上方に延びる小突起27に可動支持部3の前側板31の裏面が当たり、固定側支柱部2を水平姿勢とすることができる。これにより、棚上の開口を開状態に保持することができる。このように、係止溝23Aは、両側壁と区画壁の3つの壁で形成され、長縦溝部23の下端である終端から短横溝部24の後方端である終端までの連続溝となっている。なお、固定
側支柱部2の長縦溝部23の後方側に位置する溝211は、係止溝23Aではない、リブ構造21を構成する凹部である。これにより、強度を保持しつつ、重量を抑えることができる。
The short horizontal groove part 24 is continuous with the rear lower part of the short vertical groove part 26, and extends rearward in a slightly downwardly inclined shape. Further, the rear end of the short lateral groove portion 24 is the other end of the locking groove 23A. By making the short horizontal groove part 24 slightly downwardly inclined backward, the back surface of the front plate 31 of the movable support part 3 comes into contact with the small protrusion 27 extending upward from the upper end of the fixed side support part 2, and the fixed side support part 2 is leveled. It can be a posture. This allows the opening on the shelf to be held open. In this way, the locking groove 23A is formed by three walls, the side walls and the partition wall, and is a continuous groove from the lower end of the long longitudinal groove 23 to the rear end of the short lateral groove 24. There is. Note that the groove 211 located on the rear side of the long longitudinal groove 23 of the fixed side support column 2 is not the locking groove 23A, but is a recess forming the rib structure 21. This allows weight to be reduced while maintaining strength.

可動支持部3は、左右側板33a、33bと、前側板31、天板36及び底板37を有する裏面が開口の中尺の角状ケースである。また、左右側板33a、33bと連続する上部の左右側板34a、34bは、奥行き寸法が大のものである。これにより、係止突起35の設置が可能となる。可動支持部3における係止突起35の形成位置は、係止突起35が短縦溝部26に係止した状態において、可動支持部3が略起立状態になると共に、固定側支柱部2の一部である前方部を覆うような位置であり、また、係止突起35が短横溝部24の終端に係止した状態において、可動支持部3が略水平状態になるような位置である。すなわち、係止突起35と可動支持部3の前側板31の裏面間は、固定側支柱部2の短縦溝部26の底壁部241から小突起27の上端までの高さと略同じの寸法を有する。これにより、ボード9付き可動支持部3は、棚上の開口を閉じた状態から、可動支持部3が、棚上の開口を開けた状態である横に寝た姿勢を取ることができる。 The movable support part 3 is a medium-sized square case with an open back surface and has left and right side plates 33a and 33b, a front plate 31, a top plate 36, and a bottom plate 37. Further, the upper left and right side plates 34a and 34b that are continuous with the left and right side plates 33a and 33b have a large depth dimension. This allows the locking protrusion 35 to be installed. The formation position of the locking protrusion 35 in the movable support part 3 is such that when the locking protrusion 35 is locked in the short longitudinal groove part 26, the movable support part 3 is in a substantially upright state and a part of the fixed side support column part 2 is formed. The movable support part 3 is in a substantially horizontal position when the locking protrusion 35 is locked to the end of the short lateral groove part 24. That is, the distance between the locking protrusion 35 and the back surface of the front plate 31 of the movable support part 3 has a dimension that is approximately the same as the height from the bottom wall part 241 of the short vertical groove part 26 of the fixed side support part 2 to the upper end of the small protrusion 27. have Thereby, the movable support section 3 with the board 9 can take a lying position from a state where the opening on the shelf is closed, to a state where the movable support section 3 is lying down with the opening on the shelf open.

係止突起35は可動支持部3の上部の左右側板34a、34bの裏面に、互いに向かい合う丸棒軸であり、軸径は、係止溝23Aの溝幅よりやや小であり、軸長さは、係止溝23Aの溝深さw1よりやや小である。係止突起35は、固定側支柱部2の両側面に形成さ
れた左右対称形状の係止溝23Aを両側から挟むように係止する。すなわち、係止突起35は、長縦溝部23の下端から繋ぎ溝部25を経由して短横溝24の後端まで、往復移動自在である。また、可動支持部3の前側板31の上端には上方係止片32aが、下端には下方係止片32bがそれぞれ形成されている。上方係止片32a及び下方係止片32bには、ボード9が設置される。すなわち、可動支持部3の係止突起35が短縦溝部26の下端に係止し下方に鉛直状に垂れると、ボード9が棚上の開口を閉じ、可動支持部3の係止突起35が長縦溝部23の下端に係止し下方の陳列棚側に鉛直状に垂れると、ボード9が棚上の開口を開け、可動支持部3の係止突起35が短横溝部の24の後方端に係止し横に寝ると、ボード9は棚上の開口を開けることとなる。
The locking protrusion 35 is a round bar shaft that faces each other on the back surface of the left and right side plates 34a and 34b at the top of the movable support part 3, and the shaft diameter is slightly smaller than the groove width of the locking groove 23A, and the shaft length is , is slightly smaller than the groove depth w 1 of the locking groove 23A. The locking protrusion 35 locks the symmetrical locking groove 23A formed on both side surfaces of the stationary support column 2 so as to sandwich it from both sides. That is, the locking protrusion 35 is capable of reciprocating from the lower end of the long longitudinal groove 23 to the rear end of the short lateral groove 24 via the connecting groove 25. Furthermore, an upper locking piece 32a is formed at the upper end of the front plate 31 of the movable support portion 3, and a lower locking piece 32b is formed at the lower end. A board 9 is installed on the upper locking piece 32a and the lower locking piece 32b. That is, when the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 locks with the lower end of the short longitudinal groove part 26 and hangs vertically downward, the board 9 closes the opening on the shelf, and the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 When the board 9 is locked to the lower end of the long vertical groove 23 and hangs vertically toward the lower display shelf, the board 9 opens an opening on the shelf, and the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 engages the rear end of the short horizontal groove 24. When the board 9 is locked and laid down, the board 9 opens an opening on the shelf.

次に、支柱体10の使用方法について説明する。図8に示す通り、棚上の開口は、通常、ボード9により閉じられている。この場合、一対の支柱体10の可動支持部3には、扉であるボード9が差し渡しで設置されている。すなわち、ボード9の上部左右端が上方係止片32aに係止し、下部左右端が下方係止片32bに係止している。これにより、可動支持部3とボード9は一体となっている。固定側支柱部2は、多段陳列棚の天板22fの前方端に取り付けられている。すなわち、固定側支柱部2の下方係止部22が天板22fの前方縁に係止により固定されている。これにより、固定側支柱部2は、天板22fに起立状に固定される。また、図9に示すように、この状態において、可動支持部3の係止突起35は、短縦溝部26の下端である底壁部241に係止しており、可動支持部3は、この係止突起35を中心に垂れ下り、且つ固定側支柱部2に当たることで、固定側支柱部2の一部である前方部を覆い隠している。この状態において、棚上に置かれたストック用の補充商品は、ボード9で隠されて見えない。 Next, how to use the support column 10 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 8, the opening on the shelf is normally closed by a board 9. In this case, a board 9 serving as a door is installed across the movable support portions 3 of the pair of support columns 10. That is, the upper left and right ends of the board 9 are locked to the upper locking piece 32a, and the lower left and right ends are locked to the lower locking piece 32b. Thereby, the movable support part 3 and the board 9 are integrated. The stationary support column 2 is attached to the front end of the top plate 22f of the multi-stage display shelf. That is, the lower locking portion 22 of the stationary support column 2 is locked and fixed to the front edge of the top plate 22f. Thereby, the stationary support column 2 is fixed to the top plate 22f in an upright manner. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in this state, the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 is locked to the bottom wall part 241, which is the lower end of the short vertical groove part 26, and the movable support part 3 is By hanging down around the locking protrusion 35 and hitting the fixed side support column 2, the front portion, which is a part of the fixed side support column 2, is covered. In this state, the stock replenishment products placed on the shelves are hidden by the board 9 and cannot be seen.

次に、棚上に置かれたストック用の補充商品を取り出すか補充する。この際、ボード9又は可動支持部3の下端を持ち、上方に回動させて、棚上の開口を開ける。可動支持部3は、係止突起35を中心にして円滑に回転する。次に、可動支持部3が、略水平姿勢となった際、奥側に押すことで、係止突起35は、短横溝部24の後方の終端に係止する。この際、可動支持部3の前側板31の裏面が、固定側支柱体2の小突起27の上端に当たり、可動支持部3を支持するため、可動支持部3は前に倒れることなく、略水平姿勢を維持することができる。この状態において、作業者の両手は、空いており、棚上に置かれたストック用の補充商品を棚上の開口から取り出したり、補充したりすることができる。なお
、短横溝部24が、後方にやや下り傾斜になっていることで、可動支持部3を少し前方に引き出し、係止突起35を短横溝部24の終端より前方に位置させれば、小突起27の上端と可動支持部3の前側板31の裏面との距離が大きくなり、可動支持部3と小突起27が直接、当たることなく、可動支持部3を円滑に回動させることができる。
Next, the stock replenishment products placed on the shelves are taken out or replenished. At this time, hold the board 9 or the lower end of the movable support 3 and rotate it upward to open the opening on the shelf. The movable support portion 3 rotates smoothly around the locking protrusion 35. Next, when the movable support part 3 is in a substantially horizontal position, the locking protrusion 35 locks with the rear end of the short lateral groove part 24 by pushing it to the back side. At this time, the back surface of the front plate 31 of the movable support part 3 hits the upper end of the small protrusion 27 of the fixed side support column 2 and supports the movable support part 3, so the movable support part 3 does not fall forward and is approximately horizontal. Can maintain posture. In this state, the worker's hands are free and he or she can take out or replenish replenishment products placed on the shelf through the openings on the shelf. In addition, since the short lateral groove part 24 is sloped slightly downward to the rear, if the movable support part 3 is pulled out a little forward and the locking protrusion 35 is positioned in front of the end of the short lateral groove part 24, the small lateral groove part 24 can be The distance between the upper end of the protrusion 27 and the back surface of the front plate 31 of the movable support section 3 is increased, and the movable support section 3 can be smoothly rotated without the movable support section 3 and the small protrusion 27 coming into direct contact. .

棚上の開口を開ける方法としては、図10~図12の棚上の開口を開ける方法以外に、図13及び図14のような方法を採ることができる。すなわち、図13及び図14において、ボード9を支持する可動支持部3の係止突起35が、固定側支柱部2の長縦溝部23の下端(終端)に係止して、可動支持部3は、下方の陳列棚側に垂れ下がり、棚上の空間の前方開口を開けることになる。これにより、棚上は、左右一対の固定側支柱部2、2を除いて、天井までの空間が開いた状態となり、ストック商品の取り出し、補充作業が一層、行い易くなる。また、ボード9を回転させることなく、上下操作のみで行えるため、脚立上で安全に操作ができる。また、この上下操作は、手の届く高さが低くてよいため、脚立の低い位置での操作ができ、安全である。 As a method of opening the opening on the shelf, in addition to the method of opening the opening on the shelf shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, methods such as those shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 can be adopted. That is, in FIGS. 13 and 14, the locking protrusion 35 of the movable support part 3 that supports the board 9 is locked to the lower end (terminal end) of the long vertical groove part 23 of the stationary support column part 2, and the movable support part 3 hangs down toward the lower display shelf, opening the front opening of the space above the shelf. As a result, the space above the shelf is open to the ceiling except for the pair of left and right fixed support columns 2, 2, making it easier to take out and replenish stocked products. Further, since the board 9 can be operated only up and down without rotating it, it can be operated safely on a stepladder. In addition, this up-and-down operation requires only a low reach, so it can be operated from a low position on the stepladder and is safe.

図14(B)に示すように、可動支持部3の一対の係止突起35は、一対の係止溝23Aに対して両側から挟むように、遊嵌している。このため、図8~図14における可動支持部3の動きは、ボード9又は可動支持部3を手で操作することで、容易に行うことができる。例えば、図13及び図14における係止突起35が長縦溝部23の下端(係止溝23Aの一方の終端)に係止している状態から、図10~図12における係止突起35が短横溝部24の後方端(係止溝23Aの他方の終端)に係止している状態に移動させるには、ボード9又は可動支持部3を上方に持ち上げつつ移動させる。係止突起35は、係止溝23Aに形状に沿って、成り行きで動く、このため、係止突起35は、繋ぎ溝部25から短縦溝部26に入る。次いで、ボード9又は可動支持部3を少し落とすことで、係止突起35は、短縦溝部26の底壁部241に至る。次いで、ボード9又は可動支持部3を上方に回動させつつ、後方の押し込むことで、係止突起35は、短横溝部24の後方端(終端)に至る。また、図10~図12における係止突起35が短横溝部24の後方端(係止溝23Aの他方の終端)に係止している状態から、図13及び図14における係止突起35が長縦溝部23の下端(係止溝23Aの一方の終端)に係止している状態に移動させるには、上記操作方法の逆手順の操作を行えばよい。 As shown in FIG. 14(B), the pair of locking protrusions 35 of the movable support portion 3 are loosely fitted into the pair of locking grooves 23A so as to sandwich them from both sides. Therefore, the movement of the movable support section 3 in FIGS. 8 to 14 can be easily performed by manually operating the board 9 or the movable support section 3. For example, from the state in which the locking protrusion 35 in FIGS. 13 and 14 is locked to the lower end of the long vertical groove portion 23 (one end of the locking groove 23A), the locking protrusion 35 in FIGS. 10 to 12 is shortened. In order to move the board 9 or the movable support part 3 to a state where it is locked to the rear end of the lateral groove part 24 (the other end of the locking groove 23A), the board 9 or the movable support part 3 is moved while being lifted upward. The locking protrusion 35 moves naturally along the shape of the locking groove 23A, so the locking protrusion 35 enters the short longitudinal groove 26 from the connecting groove 25. Next, by slightly dropping the board 9 or the movable support part 3, the locking protrusion 35 reaches the bottom wall part 241 of the short longitudinal groove part 26. Next, by rotating the board 9 or the movable support part 3 upward and pushing it backward, the locking protrusion 35 reaches the rear end (terminal end) of the short lateral groove part 24 . Furthermore, from the state in which the locking protrusion 35 in FIGS. 10 to 12 is locked to the rear end of the short lateral groove portion 24 (the other end of the locking groove 23A), the locking protrusion 35 in FIGS. 13 and 14 is In order to move it to a state where it is locked to the lower end of the long longitudinal groove portion 23 (one terminal end of the locking groove 23A), it is sufficient to perform the operation in the reverse order of the above-mentioned operation method.

次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態における支柱体を図15~図18を参照して説明する。図15~図18の支柱体において、図1~図14の支柱体と同一構成要素には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる点について主に説明する。すなわち、図15~図18の支柱体10aにおいて、図1~図14の支柱体10と異なる点は、可動支持部である。すなわち、図15~図18の可動支持部3aは、高さの異なるボードに対応する高さ調整機能を有したものである。すなわち、可動支持部3Aは、支持本体部3aと支持本体部3aに差し込み自在、上下方向に所定寸法で移動自在の高さ調整部材8を有する。 Next, a support column according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 18. In the strut bodies of FIGS. 15 to 18, the same components as those of the strut bodies of FIGS. 1 to 14 are given the same reference numerals, and their explanations will be omitted, and differences will be mainly explained. That is, the strut body 10a of FIGS. 15 to 18 differs from the strut body 10 of FIGS. 1 to 14 in the movable support portion. That is, the movable support portion 3a shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 has a height adjustment function that accommodates boards of different heights. That is, the movable support section 3A includes a support main body section 3a and a height adjustment member 8 that can be freely inserted into the support main body section 3a and can be moved vertically by a predetermined dimension.

支持本体部3aには、前側板31の上部が切り欠かれた、左右側板364、364、底板365及び下側板366で囲まれた浅底の凹状部31aを有する。左右側板364の前方端には、上下方向に適宜のピッチで、内側に延びる6個の小突起361が形成され、小突起361の奥側のガイドレール362を形成している。なお、符号363は金型成型のための抜き孔である。また、底板365の左右方向の中央には、上下方向に適宜のピッチで、多数(本例では10個)の係止孔367が形成されている。 The support main body portion 3a has a shallow concave portion 31a, which is surrounded by left and right side plates 364, 364, a bottom plate 365, and a lower side plate 366, in which the upper part of the front side plate 31 is cut out. Six small protrusions 361 extending inward are formed at the front ends of the left and right side plates 364 at appropriate pitches in the vertical direction, forming guide rails 362 on the back side of the small protrusions 361. Note that the reference numeral 363 is a hole for molding. Further, a large number (10 in this example) of locking holes 367 are formed in the center of the bottom plate 365 in the left-right direction at appropriate pitches in the vertical direction.

高さ調整部材8は、本例では、凹状部31aの高さ寸法より短いものであり、支持本体部3aの凹状部31aに上下方向にスライド自在に嵌るものである。高さ調整部材8は、短尺の板状体の後方両端縁に、長さ方向に延びる、支持本体部3aのガイドレール362に係止する鍔部83a、83aを有し、上端にはボード9を支持する上方係止片32aが
形成され、下部には、薄肉の可撓性係止片82が形成されている。可撓性係止片82の裏面には、支持本体部3aの凹状部31aに形成された係止孔367に係止する、小突起821が形成されている。高さ調整部材8は、支持本体部3aの凹状部31aにスライド自在に嵌り、且つ小突起821と係止孔367との係止により固定される。また、高さ調整部材8を例えば、L2引き上げることで、ボード9の高さ(上下方向長さ)が大のものに
対応でき、高さ調整部材8を例えば、L1引き下げることで、ボード9の高さが小のもの
に対応できる(図17参照)。
In this example, the height adjustment member 8 is shorter than the height of the concave portion 31a, and is fit into the concave portion 31a of the support body portion 3a so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. The height adjustment member 8 has flanges 83a, 83a on both rear edges of a short plate-like body that extend in the length direction and engage with the guide rails 362 of the support body 3a, and has a board 9 on the upper end. An upper locking piece 32a is formed to support the upper locking piece 32a, and a thin flexible locking piece 82 is formed at the lower part. A small protrusion 821 is formed on the back surface of the flexible locking piece 82 to lock into a locking hole 367 formed in the concave portion 31a of the support main body portion 3a. The height adjustment member 8 is slidably fitted into the concave portion 31a of the support main body portion 3a, and is fixed by locking between the small protrusion 821 and the locking hole 367. Furthermore, by raising the height adjustment member 8 by, for example, L 2 , it is possible to accommodate a board 9 with a large height (vertical length), and by lowering the height adjustment member 8, for example, by L 1 , the board 9 can be adjusted to a larger height (vertical length). 9 can be accommodated when the height is small (see FIG. 17).

次に、本発明の第3の実施の形態における支柱体を図19及び図20を参照して説明する。図19及び図20の支柱体において、図1~図14の支柱体と同一構成要素には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる点について主に説明する。すなわち、図19及び図20の支柱体10bにおいて、図1~図14の支柱体10と異なる点は、固定側支柱部の係止溝の形状及び可動支持部3が上方で水平状態となる可動支持部3の保持機構である。すなわち、図19及び図20の支柱体10bの係止溝23Bにおいて、図1~図14の係止溝23Aと異なる点は、係止溝23Aの短横溝部24が省略されていることである。すなわち、固定側支柱部2の係止溝23Bは、上下方向に延びる長縦溝部23と、長縦溝部23の上端と連続し後方に少し延びる繋ぎ溝部25と、繋ぎ溝部25の後方端と連続し上下方向に延びる短縦溝部26からなる異形溝であって、係止突起35は、長縦溝部23の下端から該繋ぎ溝部25を経由して短縦溝部26の下端壁241まで、往復移動自在である。 Next, a support column according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 19 and 20. In the strut bodies of FIGS. 19 and 20, the same components as those of the strut bodies of FIGS. 1 to 14 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the explanation thereof will be omitted, and the different points will be mainly explained. That is, the strut body 10b of FIGS. 19 and 20 differs from the strut body 10 of FIGS. 1 to 14 in that the shape of the locking groove of the fixed side strut part and the movable structure in which the movable support part 3 is in a horizontal state above. This is a holding mechanism for the support part 3. That is, the locking groove 23B of the strut body 10b in FIGS. 19 and 20 differs from the locking groove 23A in FIGS. 1 to 14 in that the short lateral groove 24 of the locking groove 23A is omitted. . That is, the locking groove 23B of the stationary support column 2 is continuous with the long vertical groove 23 extending in the vertical direction, the connecting groove 25 that is continuous with the upper end of the long vertical groove 23 and slightly extending rearward, and the rear end of the connecting groove 25. The locking protrusion 35 is an irregularly shaped groove consisting of a short vertical groove 26 extending in the vertical direction, and the locking protrusion 35 is reciprocated from the lower end of the long vertical groove 23 to the lower end wall 241 of the short vertical groove 26 via the connecting groove 25. It is free.

また、支柱体10bにおいて、可動支持部3の開口状態(水平状態)を保持する保持機構としては、可動支持部3の上部の左右側板34a、34bの内側面(裏面)に内側方法に突出する保持用突起39を付設した点である。すなわち、保持用突起39の形成位置は、係止突起35の後方であって、可動支持部3が開口状態(水平状態)の際、短縦溝部26の底壁241の下方に位置し、固定側支柱部2のリブ構造の凹状溝241を形成する後方壁212の内側面と当接するような位置である。保持用突起39の高さは、図20の水平状態を保持する高さがあればよい。すなわち、可動支持部3を図19の状態から図20の水平状態に至る際、保持用突起39は、固定側支柱部2の後方壁212に当たるものの、上部の左右側板34a、34bが両側に撓むことで、乗り越えて固定側支柱部2の後方壁212の内側面に係止する。このように、支柱体10bにおいても、支柱体10と同様の作用効果を奏する。 In addition, in the column body 10b, as a holding mechanism for maintaining the open state (horizontal state) of the movable support part 3, there is a mechanism that protrudes inward on the inner surfaces (back surfaces) of the left and right side plates 34a and 34b at the upper part of the movable support part 3. This is because a holding protrusion 39 is provided. That is, the formation position of the holding protrusion 39 is behind the locking protrusion 35, and when the movable support part 3 is in the open state (horizontal state), it is located below the bottom wall 241 of the short longitudinal groove part 26, and is fixed. This position is such that it comes into contact with the inner surface of the rear wall 212 forming the concave groove 241 of the rib structure of the side support portion 2 . The height of the holding protrusion 39 is sufficient as long as it maintains the horizontal state shown in FIG. That is, when the movable support section 3 is brought from the state shown in FIG. 19 to the horizontal state shown in FIG. By doing so, it climbs over and locks onto the inner surface of the rear wall 212 of the stationary support column 2. In this way, the strut body 10b also has the same effects as the strut body 10.

本発明の支柱体は、上記実施の形態例に限定されず、種々の変形を採ることができる。係止溝23A、23Bは、溝構造ではなく、左右に貫通された係止孔であってもよい。また、係止溝23A、23Bは、溝底の一部が貫通した溝と貫通孔が混在したものであってもよい。このような係止孔又は部分貫通孔を有する係止溝においても、係止溝23A、23Bと同様の作用効果を奏する。また、例えば、繋ぎ溝部25は図5のアール形状に限定されず、種々の曲率を有するアールであってもよく、また、アール以外の不定形溝であってもよい。また、短横溝部24は、後方下り傾斜に限定されず、傾斜のない横溝であってもよい。また、固定側支柱部2の上端の小突起27はなくともよい。また、固定側支柱部2の下方係止部22は、ねじ止めなどの固定補助具を使用する固定方法であってもよい。固定側支柱部2の長縦溝部223の後方に位置するリブ構造21はなくてもよく、ここが平坦面であってもよい。可動支柱部3の左右側板33a、33bは省略できる。また、上部左右側板34a、34bは、係止突起35が付設できるものであればよく、図6のような大きな側板形状に限定されない。 The support column of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified in various ways. The locking grooves 23A and 23B may be locking holes penetrating from side to side instead of a groove structure. Further, the locking grooves 23A and 23B may be a mixture of a groove through which a part of the groove bottom passes through and a through hole. A locking groove having such a locking hole or a partial through hole also has the same effect as the locking grooves 23A and 23B. Further, for example, the connecting groove portion 25 is not limited to the rounded shape shown in FIG. 5, but may be rounded with various curvatures, or may be an irregularly shaped groove other than rounded. Further, the short lateral groove portion 24 is not limited to a downwardly inclined rearward direction, but may be a lateral groove without an inclination. Further, the small protrusion 27 at the upper end of the stationary support column 2 may be omitted. Further, the lower locking portion 22 of the stationary support column 2 may be fixed using a fixing aid such as a screw. The rib structure 21 located behind the long longitudinal groove 223 of the stationary support column 2 may not be provided, and may be a flat surface. The left and right side plates 33a and 33b of the movable support section 3 can be omitted. Further, the upper left and right side plates 34a, 34b may be of any type as long as they can be provided with the locking protrusion 35, and are not limited to the large side plate shape as shown in FIG.

本発明によれば、ボード側である可動支持部の一対の突起が、固定側である固定側支柱部の両面に形成された一対の係止溝又は係止孔を挟むように遊嵌し、係止するため、ボー
ドを開閉する際、操作が安定し、作業が楽に行える。
According to the present invention, the pair of protrusions of the movable support part on the board side are loosely fitted so as to sandwich the pair of locking grooves or locking holes formed on both sides of the fixed side support column part on the fixed side, Because it locks, the operation is stable and easy when opening and closing the board.

2 固定側支柱部
3 可動支持部
9 扉であるボード
10、10a、10b 支柱体
22f 最上棚
23 長縦溝部
23A 係止溝
24 短横溝部
25 繋ぎ溝部
26 短縦溝部
34a、34b 上部左右側板
35 係止突起
39 保持用突起
2 Fixed side support portion 3 Movable support portion 9 Boards 10, 10a, 10b serving as doors Support body 22f Top shelf 23 Long vertical groove portion 23A Locking groove 24 Short horizontal groove portion 25 Connecting groove portion 26 Short vertical groove portions 34a, 34b Upper left and right side plates 35 Locking protrusion 39 Holding protrusion

Claims (6)

商品を陳列する多段陳列棚の棚上の空間の前方開口を開閉するボード状の扉を支持するものであって、
設置部に固定される、両側面には互いに対称形状の一対の係止溝又は係止貫通孔が形成され、上端には上方に延びる突起を有する固定側支柱部と、
後方上部には該係止溝又は係止貫通孔に遊嵌する互いに向かい合う一対の係止突起を有し、前部にはボード状の扉を係止する係止部を有する、該固定側支柱部に係止し可動する可動支持部と、
を有する左右一対の支柱体であり、
該可動支持部は、前方開口を閉じる垂れ下がり状態から前方開口を開ける略水平状態まで、往復移動自在であることを特徴とする支柱体。
It supports a board-shaped door that opens and closes the front opening of the space above the shelf of a multi-tiered display shelf for displaying products ,
a fixed side support column fixed to the installation part, which has a pair of symmetrical locking grooves or locking through holes formed on both side surfaces and has a projection extending upward at the upper end;
The fixed side support has a pair of locking protrusions facing each other that loosely fits into the locking groove or the locking through hole at the rear upper part, and has a locking part for locking a board-shaped door at the front part. a movable support part that is movable and latched to the part;
A pair of left and right support columns having
The support column is characterized in that the movable support portion is capable of reciprocating from a hanging state in which the front opening is closed to a substantially horizontal state in which the front opening is opened.
該可動支持部は、上部左右側板を有し、該係止突起は、該上部左右側板の内側面に付設されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の支柱体。 The strut body according to claim 1, wherein the movable support portion has upper left and right side plates, and the locking protrusion is attached to the inner surface of the upper left and right side plates. 該可動支持部は、該上部左右側板と連続する左右側板と、前側板を有する裏面が開口の中尺の角状ケースであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の支柱体。 3. The strut body according to claim 2, wherein the movable support part is a medium-sized square case having an open back surface and having left and right side plates continuous with the upper left and right side plates, and a front side plate. 該係止溝又は係止貫通孔は、後方に向けてやや下り傾斜の短横部を有し、該可動支持部の略水平状態において、該係止突起が、該短横部の後端に係止し、且つ該前側板の裏面と該突起が当接していることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の支柱体。 The locking groove or the locking through hole has a short horizontal portion that slopes slightly downward toward the rear, and when the movable support portion is in a substantially horizontal state, the locking protrusion is located at the rear end of the short horizontal portion. 4. The strut body according to claim 3, wherein the protrusion is locked and in contact with the back surface of the front side plate. 該短横部は、下り傾斜と連続する水平部を前方に有し、該可動支持部の垂れ下がり状態において、該係止突起が、該水平部に係止することを特徴とする請求項4記載の支柱体。 5. The short lateral portion has a horizontal portion in front that is continuous with the downward slope, and the locking protrusion locks on the horizontal portion when the movable support portion is in a hanging state. strut body. 該ボード状の扉は、商品情報が表示されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の支柱体。 The pillar body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the board-shaped door has product information displayed thereon.
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