JP7340157B2 - connection sleeve - Google Patents

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JP7340157B2
JP7340157B2 JP2019163713A JP2019163713A JP7340157B2 JP 7340157 B2 JP7340157 B2 JP 7340157B2 JP 2019163713 A JP2019163713 A JP 2019163713A JP 2019163713 A JP2019163713 A JP 2019163713A JP 7340157 B2 JP7340157 B2 JP 7340157B2
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main body
protrusion
length
conductor
wire
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JP2021044884A (en
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廉士 村上
徹 加川
勝孝 安田
賢二 藤井
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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本発明は、電線設備において、電線どうしを接続するための接続スリーブに関する。 The present invention relates to a connection sleeve for connecting electric wires to each other in electric wire equipment.

電線設備において、例えば電柱間に設けられた電線を接続する(繋げる)ために、接続スリーブが使用される。図10に示すように、接続スリーブ4は、スリーブ状の本体40を備え、本体40はアルミニウム製からなる。本体40の内部の中間位置には隔壁Wが形成され、隔壁Wと本体40の両側の開口部41,41によって、隔壁Wを介した両側に電線5,5を挿入するための挿入路42,42が、本体40の内部に形成されている。また、本体40の外周面40aには、電線5,5が挿入された後に、本体40を変形させる(かしめる)ための圧縮目印43(例えばマーキング等)が、本体40の軸心方向に離間して複数個形成されている。 In electric wire equipment, connection sleeves are used, for example, to connect electric wires provided between utility poles. As shown in FIG. 10, the connection sleeve 4 includes a sleeve-shaped main body 40, and the main body 40 is made of aluminum. A partition wall W is formed at an intermediate position inside the main body 40, and the partition wall W and openings 41, 41 on both sides of the main body 40 provide an insertion path 42 for inserting the electric wires 5, 5 on both sides via the partition wall W. 42 is formed inside the main body 40. Further, on the outer peripheral surface 40a of the main body 40, compression marks 43 (for example, markings) for deforming (caulking) the main body 40 after the electric wires 5, 5 are inserted are spaced apart in the axial direction of the main body 40. Multiple pieces are formed.

上記のように構成された接続スリーブ4を用いて二本の電線5,5を接続する場合、作業者は、二本の電線端部5a,5aの絶縁被覆50,50をそれぞれ所定の長さに剥ぎ取って導線51,51を露出させ、一方の導線51を開口部41から挿入路42に挿入する。そして、圧縮目印43の間に設定された圧縮位置Pを、本体40の中央(隔壁W側)から一方の開口部41側に向けて順次変形して、本体40と導線51とを接続させる。本体40と他方の導線51の接続についても、上記と同様の作業が行われ、隔壁Wを介して導線51,51どうしが本体40によって接続される。 When connecting the two electric wires 5, 5 using the connection sleeve 4 configured as described above, the operator cuts the insulation coatings 50, 50 of the two electric wire ends 5a, 5a to a predetermined length, respectively. The conductive wires 51, 51 are exposed by peeling them off, and one of the conductive wires 51 is inserted into the insertion path 42 from the opening 41. Then, the compression position P set between the compression marks 43 is sequentially deformed from the center of the main body 40 (the partition wall W side) toward one of the openings 41 to connect the main body 40 and the conducting wire 51. Regarding the connection between the main body 40 and the other conducting wire 51, the same operation as described above is performed, and the conducting wires 51, 51 are connected to each other by the main body 40 via the partition wall W.

しかしながら、作業現場では、作業者が電線端部5a,5aの絶縁被覆50,50の長さ、すなわち導線51,51の長さを目測で判断して剥ぎ取っている。このため、剥ぎ取るべき絶縁被覆50,50の長さが、長くなったり短くなったりし易い。そうなると、本体40を変形させても、本体40と導線51,51とが接続不良となる。 However, at a work site, a worker visually determines the length of the insulation coatings 50, 50 of the wire ends 5a, 5a, that is, the lengths of the conductive wires 51, 51, and strips them off. For this reason, the length of the insulating coatings 50, 50 to be stripped off tends to become longer or shorter. In this case, even if the main body 40 is deformed, the connection between the main body 40 and the conductive wires 51, 51 will be poor.

このため、特許文献1に、電線端部の絶縁被覆の剥ぎ取り長さ、すなわち導線領域を測定できるよう構成した接続スリーブ(絶縁被覆層付電線用スリーブ)が提案されている。図11に示すように、この接続スリーブ4Aは、金属製の筒体の外側を絶縁被覆層で被覆された本体40Aを備えており、この本体40Aの内部の中間位置には、隔壁Wが形成され、本体40Aの外周(絶縁被覆層)において、本体40Aを変形させるための圧縮目印43Aが、本体40Aの軸心方向に離間して複数個形成され、隔壁Wの両側には、図10に示す導線51,51の導線領域を測定するためのマーキング(帯状の目印)45Aが配置されている。この接続スリーブ4Aでは、作業者は、導線51,51の導線領域をマーキング45Aに沿わすようにすることで、両方の絶縁被覆50,50を剥ぎ取って導線領域とすることができる。 For this reason, Patent Document 1 proposes a connection sleeve (sleeve for electric wire with an insulation coating layer) that is configured to be able to measure the stripping length of the insulation coating at the end of the electric wire, that is, the conductor area. As shown in FIG. 11, this connection sleeve 4A includes a main body 40A made of a metal cylinder whose outside is covered with an insulating coating layer, and a partition wall W is formed at an intermediate position inside the main body 40A. On the outer periphery (insulating coating layer) of the main body 40A, a plurality of compression marks 43A for deforming the main body 40A are formed spaced apart in the axial direction of the main body 40A, and on both sides of the partition wall W, as shown in FIG. Markings (band-shaped marks) 45A are arranged for measuring the conductive wire area of the conductive wires 51, 51 shown. In this connection sleeve 4A, the operator can peel off both insulation coatings 50, 50 to form a conductor area by aligning the conductor areas of the conductors 51, 51 with the markings 45A.

特開2006-185902号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-185902

上記特許文献1に開示された接続スリーブ4Aでは、マーキング45Aに沿うようにして両側の導線51,51の導線領域を測ることができる。しかしながら、この接続スリーブ4Aでは、マーキング45Aは、金属製の筒体の外側に被覆された絶縁被覆層に設けられているため、前記筒体に対する剥ぎ取り長さが確認できない。そのため、マーキング45Aを用いての剥ぎ取り長さを誤ってしまうおそれがあり、この点において改善の余地がある。 In the connection sleeve 4A disclosed in Patent Document 1, the conductor areas of the conductors 51, 51 on both sides can be measured along the markings 45A. However, in this connection sleeve 4A, the marking 45A is provided on the insulating coating layer coated on the outside of the metal cylindrical body, so it is not possible to confirm the peeling length with respect to the cylindrical body. Therefore, there is a risk that the peeling length using the marking 45A will be incorrect, and there is room for improvement in this respect.

そこで本発明は、電線の絶縁被覆を確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる接続スリーブの提供を目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connection sleeve that can reliably strip off the insulation coating of an electric wire to ensure connection.

本発明の接続スリーブは、電線端部の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取って導線が露出した導線領域を、スリーブ状の導体からなり前記導線領域を挿入する挿入路を、中央部に設けられた隔壁を介して挿入方向の一方側と他方側とに有する本体を備え、該本体を径方向で圧縮変形させることで一方側の前記挿入路に挿入した前記電線と他方側に挿入した前記電線とを接続する接続スリーブであって、少なくとも一方側の前記挿入路の挿入開口を形成する一方側端部に挿入方向外方へ突出する突出部を有し、該突出部は、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに挿入方向外方へ伸びる長さに相当する長さに設定されており、前記隔壁から前記突出部の挿入方向外側端縁までの長さが前記導線領域の長さに対応していることを特徴とする。 In the connection sleeve of the present invention, an insertion path for inserting the conductor region made of a sleeve-shaped conductor is inserted into the conductor region where the conductor is exposed by peeling off the insulation coating at the end of the wire, through a partition wall provided in the center. The electric wire inserted into the insertion path on one side and the electric wire inserted on the other side are connected by compressing and deforming the main body in the radial direction. The connection sleeve has a protrusion that protrudes outward in the insertion direction at one end forming an insertion opening of the insertion path on at least one side, and the protrusion is formed when the main body is compressively deformed. The length is set to correspond to the length extending outward in the insertion direction, and the length from the partition wall to the outer edge of the protrusion in the insertion direction corresponds to the length of the conductor region. Features.

上記構成の接続スリーブによれば、突出部が本体を圧縮変形させるときの本体の伸び代に相当する長さを有し、隔壁から突出部の外側端縁までの長さが導線領域の長さに対応しているため、例えば絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取った電線端部(剥取領域)を隔壁に合わせ、突出部の外側端縁までの長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができ、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。 According to the connection sleeve configured as described above, the protrusion has a length corresponding to the extension of the main body when the main body is compressed and deformed, and the length from the partition wall to the outer edge of the protrusion is the length of the conductor region. For example, the end of the wire from which the insulation coating has been stripped (stripping area) can be aligned with the partition wall, and the length up to the outer edge of the protrusion can be stripped. You can reliably remove the appropriate length without making any mistakes.

本発明の接続スリーブによれば、隔壁から突出部の外側端縁の長さだけ、剥取領域の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ、確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。 According to the connection sleeve of the present invention, by stripping off the insulation coating in the stripping area by the length of the outer edge of the protruding portion from the partition wall, it is possible to reliably strip off the insulation coating by the required length and secure the connection. .

本発明の接続スリーブは、電線の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取って導線が露出した電線の導線領域を挿通する挿通路を少なくとも一つ有するスリーブ状の導体からなる本体を備え、該本体の前記挿通路の少なくとも挿通方向一方側端部に、前記挿通方向外方へ突出する突出部を有し、該突出部の挿通方向外側端縁から前記本体の挿通方向他方側端部または挿通方向他方側端部に設けられた前記突出部の前記挿通方向外側端縁までの長さが、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに、前記挿通方向外方へ伸びる長さを含んだ導線領域の長さに対応していることを特徴とする。 The connection sleeve of the present invention includes a main body made of a sleeve-shaped conductor having at least one insertion passage through which the conductor region of the electric wire is exposed by peeling off the insulation coating of the electric wire, and the insertion passage of the main body is At least one end in the insertion direction has a protrusion projecting outward in the insertion direction, and from the outer edge of the protrusion in the insertion direction to the other end in the insertion direction or the other end in the insertion direction of the main body. The length of the provided protrusion to the outer edge in the insertion direction corresponds to the length of the conductor region including the length extending outward in the insertion direction when the main body is compressed and deformed. It is characterized by the presence of

該構成の接続スリーブにあっては、突出部の外側端縁から本体の他方側端部または他方の突出部の外側端縁までの長さが、圧縮変形されたときの本体の伸び代を含む導線領域の長さに設定されているため、この長さに合わせて電線の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取ることで、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。 In the connection sleeve having this configuration, the length from the outer edge of the protrusion to the other side end of the main body or the outer edge of the other protrusion includes the extension of the main body when compressed and deformed. Since the length is set to the length of the conductor area, by stripping the insulation coating of the wire according to this length, it is possible to reliably strip the appropriate length without making a mistake in stripping the length.

本発明の接続スリーブによれば、一方の突出部の外側端縁から本体の他方側端部または他方の突出部の外側端縁までの長さに合わせて電線の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。 According to the connection sleeve of the present invention, by stripping off the insulation coating of the wire according to the length from the outer edge of one protrusion to the other side end of the main body or the outer edge of the other protrusion, You can secure the connection by reliably stripping off the required length.

前記本体の挿通方向一方側端部および挿通方向他方側端部に突出部を備え、一方側の前記突出部は、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに、挿通方向一方側に伸びる長さに相当する長さが設定され、他方側の前記突出部は、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに、挿通方向他方側へ伸びる長さに相当する長さに設定されている構成を採用することができる。 A protrusion is provided at one end in the insertion direction and the other end in the insertion direction of the main body, and the protrusion on one side corresponds to a length that extends in the one side in the insertion direction when the main body is compressed and deformed. A configuration may be adopted in which the protruding portion on the other side is set to have a length corresponding to a length extending toward the other side in the insertion direction when the main body is compressed and deformed. .

上記構成の接続スリーブによれば、一方の突出部の外側端縁から他方の突出部の外側端縁までの長さ分だけ、電線の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取り、その導線領域を一方の突出部の外側端縁と他方の突出部の外側端縁との間に位置合わせして挿通路に挿通させれば、適切な長さを確実に剥ぎ取ったうえで該導線領域を適切に配置できる。 According to the connection sleeve configured as described above, the insulation coating of the electric wire is stripped off by the length from the outer edge of one protrusion to the outer edge of the other protrusion, and the conductor area is removed from the outer edge of one protrusion. By aligning it between the outer edge and the outer edge of the other protrusion and inserting it into the insertion path, the conductor region can be appropriately disposed after being reliably stripped to an appropriate length.

本発明の接続スリーブは、前記本体と前記突出部との境界に、前記絶縁被覆の端部の挿入を阻止する段付き部が設けられた構成を採用することができる。 The connection sleeve of the present invention may be configured such that a stepped portion is provided at the boundary between the main body and the protruding portion to prevent insertion of the end portion of the insulating coating.

上記構成の接続スリーブにおいて、誤って絶縁被覆の剥ぎ取りが短かった場合に、絶縁被覆の端部の挿入を段付き部により阻止して、本体内に絶縁被覆の端部の挿入が防止される。 In the connection sleeve configured as described above, if the insulation coating is accidentally stripped short, the stepped portion prevents the end of the insulation coating from being inserted into the main body. .

本発明の接続スリーブによれば、本体の中央部に設けられた隔壁から、本体の少なくとも一方側端部に挿入方向外方へ突出する突出部の外側端縁までの長さ分だけ、電線の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取って確実に本体と導線との接続を確保できる。 According to the connection sleeve of the present invention, the length of the electric wire from the partition wall provided in the center of the main body to the outer edge of the protrusion that projects outward in the insertion direction from at least one end of the main body The insulation coating can be stripped off to ensure a secure connection between the main body and the conductor.

図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る直管状の接続スリーブを示す平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a straight tubular connection sleeve according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1. 図3は、接続スリーブに電線端部の導線が挿入された状態と、挿入された導線の圧縮により本体が伸びた状態とを示す平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the conductor at the end of the electric wire is inserted into the connection sleeve and a state in which the main body is expanded due to compression of the inserted conductor. 図4は、第二実施形態のH型の接続スリーブを示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an H-shaped connection sleeve according to the second embodiment. 図5は、図4の側面図。FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4. 図6は、H型の接続スリーブにおいて、本線の導線と分岐電線の導線とが並列配置されて圧縮された状態を示す側面図。FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the main wire and the branch wire are arranged in parallel and compressed in the H-shaped connection sleeve. 図7は、第三実施形態のC型の接続スリーブを示す側面図。FIG. 7 is a side view showing a C-shaped connection sleeve of the third embodiment. 図8は、図7の正面図。FIG. 8 is a front view of FIG. 7. 図9は、C型の接続スリーブにおいて、本線の導線と分岐電線の導線とが並列配置されて圧縮された状態を示す側面図。FIG. 9 is a side view showing a state in which the main wire and the branch wire are arranged in parallel and compressed in a C-shaped connection sleeve. 図10は、従来の接続スリーブを示す図。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a conventional connection sleeve. 図11は、従来の絶縁被覆層付電線用スリーブを示す図。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a conventional sleeve for electric wires with an insulating coating layer.

本発明の一実施形態に係る接続スリーブについて図面を参照して説明する。 A connection sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第一実施形態)
はじめに、二本の電線端部の導線同士を、接続スリーブの本体に対し、本体の軸方向(電線の挿入方向)に離間させた状態で接続する第一実施形態に係る接続スリーブについて説明する。図1および図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る接続スリーブ1は、スリーブ状の本体10と、該本体10の一方側端部10aに挿入方向外方へ突出する一方側突出部11と、本体10の他方側端部10bに挿入方向外方へ突出する他方側突出部12とを備える。
(First embodiment)
First, a description will be given of a connection sleeve according to a first embodiment in which two conductor wires at ends of the wires are connected to the main body of the connection sleeve while being spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the main body (wire insertion direction). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connection sleeve 1 according to the present embodiment includes a sleeve-shaped main body 10, and a one-side protrusion 11 that protrudes outward in the insertion direction at one end 10a of the main body 10. , the other side protrusion 12 is provided at the other side end 10b of the main body 10 and protrudes outward in the insertion direction.

本体10は導体金属、すなわちアルミニウム製である。本体10の軸方向の長さは、例えば、50mmで、本体10の内部には、電線5,5の導線51,51の挿入路100,100が両側から形成されている。この挿入路100,100の径は、導線51,51の外径R01よりも僅かに大きく、電線5,5の絶縁被覆50,50の外径(電線5の外径)R0よりも小さい。また、本体10の軸心方向の中央位置には前記挿入路100,100を分離する隔壁Wが形成されている。本体10は、隔壁Wを介して挿入方向の一方側と他方側とに前記挿入路100,100を有する。本体10の外周面10cには、隔壁Wに対応する部分を除いて、外周面10cに沿う環状の圧縮目印102が、等間隔に表示されている。各圧縮目印102の間は、所定の圧縮工具を用いて本体10を圧縮する圧縮領域Pとされる。なお、挿入路100,100の端部は開口端(挿入開口)101,101である。 The body 10 is made of a conductive metal, namely aluminum. The length of the main body 10 in the axial direction is, for example, 50 mm, and insertion paths 100, 100 for the conducting wires 51, 51 of the electric wires 5, 5 are formed inside the main body 10 from both sides. The diameter of the insertion paths 100, 100 is slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conductive wires 51, 51, and smaller than the outer diameter R0 of the insulation coatings 50, 50 of the electric wires 5, 5 (outer diameter of the electric wire 5). Further, a partition wall W is formed at the center of the main body 10 in the axial direction to separate the insertion paths 100, 100. The main body 10 has the insertion passages 100, 100 on one side and the other side in the insertion direction with the partition wall W interposed therebetween. On the outer circumferential surface 10c of the main body 10, annular compression marks 102 are displayed at equal intervals along the outer circumferential surface 10c, except for the portion corresponding to the partition wall W. The space between each compression mark 102 is a compression region P in which the main body 10 is compressed using a predetermined compression tool. Note that the ends of the insertion paths 100, 100 are open ends (insertion openings) 101, 101.

一方側突出部11は、本体10の一方側端部10aに、本体10と同一素材(アルミニウム製)で連続して円環状に形成されている(図2参照)。一方側突出部11の外径R1は、本体10の外径Rよりも大径である。一方側突出部11の軸方向の長さは、本体10の圧縮領域Pが全て圧縮変形されたときに軸方向一方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さL1(例えば10mm)になっている。一方側突出部11の内径(連通路110の径)R3は、電線5の外径R0よりも僅かに大きく形成されている。一方側突出部11は、本体10の挿入路100に連通する連通路110を形成している。挿入路100の径R4は、導線51の外径R01よりも僅かに大きく、一方側突出部11の連通路110の径R3は、電線5の外径R0よりも僅かに大きく設定されている。このため、挿入路100と一方側突出部11は、挿入路100と一方側突出部11の境界に設けられた径方向に沿う段付き部111によって連通している。 The one side protrusion 11 is continuously formed in an annular shape at the one side end 10a of the main body 10 from the same material (made of aluminum) as the main body 10 (see FIG. 2). The outer diameter R1 of the one side protrusion 11 is larger than the outer diameter R of the main body 10. The axial length of the one side protrusion 11 is a protrusion length L1 (e.g. 10mm). The inner diameter R3 of the one side protrusion 11 (the diameter of the communication path 110) is slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the electric wire 5. The one side protrusion 11 forms a communication path 110 that communicates with the insertion path 100 of the main body 10 . The diameter R4 of the insertion path 100 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51, and the diameter R3 of the communicating path 110 of the one side protrusion 11 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the electric wire 5. Therefore, the insertion path 100 and the one-side protrusion 11 are communicated with each other by a stepped portion 111 provided at the boundary between the insertion path 100 and the one-side protrusion 11 and extending in the radial direction.

他方側突出部12は、本体10の他方側端部10bに、本体10と同一素材(アルミニウム製)で連続して円環状に形成されている。他方側突出部12の外径R2は、本体10の外径Rよりも大径である(図2参照)。他方側突出部12の軸方向の長さは、本体10の圧縮領域Pが全て圧縮変形されたときに軸方向他方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さL2(例えば10mm)になっている。他方側突出部12の内径(連通路120の内径)R3は、電線5の外径R0よりも僅かに大きく形成されている。他方側突出部12は、本体10の挿入路100に連通する連通路120を形成している。挿入路100の径R4は、導線51の外径R01よりも僅かに大きく、他方側突出部12の連通路120の径R3は、電線5の外径R0よりも僅かに大きく設定されている。このため、挿入路100と他方側突出部12は、挿入路100と他方側突出部12の境界に設けられた径方向に沿う段付き部121によって連通している。 The other side protrusion 12 is continuously formed in an annular shape at the other side end 10b of the main body 10 using the same material as the main body 10 (made of aluminum). The outer diameter R2 of the other side protrusion 12 is larger than the outer diameter R of the main body 10 (see FIG. 2). The length of the other side protrusion 12 in the axial direction is a protrusion length L2 (e.g. 10mm). The inner diameter R3 of the other side protrusion 12 (the inner diameter of the communication path 120) is slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the electric wire 5. The other side protrusion 12 forms a communication path 120 that communicates with the insertion path 100 of the main body 10 . The diameter R4 of the insertion path 100 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51, and the diameter R3 of the communication path 120 of the other side protrusion 12 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the electric wire 5. Therefore, the insertion path 100 and the other side protrusion 12 communicate with each other through a stepped portion 121 provided at the boundary between the insertion path 100 and the other side protrusion 12 and extending in the radial direction.

本実施形態の接続スリーブ1では、二本の電線5,5の端部5a,5aの絶縁被覆50,50を剥ぎ取って導線51,51が露出した導線領域(剥取領域)L01,L02同士を、接続スリーブ1の本体10に対し、本体10の軸方向に離間させた状態で接続する。このため、電線5,5における絶縁被覆50,50の剥ぎ取り長さを測定して、導線51,51を露出させるためのスケール13が具備されている。すなわち、スケール13は、電線5,5の端部5aにおける導線51,51を露出させる導線領域L01,L02を決定するためのものである。接続スリーブ1におけるスケール13としては、本体10、一方側突出部11、および他方側突出部12が使用される。具体的に、電線5においては、一方の電線5の先端50aが、隔壁Wの一方側側面の位置に対応して表示された一方側測定目印130に合わせられ、前記先端50aから一方側突出部11の開口端(挿入方向外側端縁)11aまでの絶縁被覆50が剥ぎ取られて一方の導線領域L01とされる。また、電線5においては、他方の電線5の先端50aが、隔壁Wの隣の他方側側面の位置に対応して表示された他方側測定目印131に合わせられ、前記先端50aから他方側突出部12の開口端(挿入方向外側端縁)12aまでの絶縁被覆50が剥ぎ取られて他方の導線領域L02とされる。 In the connection sleeve 1 of this embodiment, the conductor areas (stripped areas) L01 and L02 where the conductor wires 51 and 51 are exposed by peeling off the insulation coatings 50 and 50 of the ends 5a and 5a of the two electric wires 5 and 5 are connected to the main body 10 of the connecting sleeve 1 while being spaced apart in the axial direction of the main body 10. For this reason, a scale 13 is provided for measuring the stripping length of the insulation coatings 50, 50 on the electric wires 5, 5 to expose the conducting wires 51, 51. That is, the scale 13 is for determining the conductor regions L01, L02 in which the conductors 51, 51 at the ends 5a of the electric wires 5, 5 are exposed. As the scale 13 in the connection sleeve 1, the main body 10, the protrusion 11 on one side, and the protrusion 12 on the other side are used. Specifically, in the electric wire 5, the tip 50a of one of the electric wires 5 is aligned with the one side measurement mark 130 displayed corresponding to the position of one side surface of the partition wall W, and the one side protrusion is formed from the tip 50a. The insulation coating 50 up to the opening end (outside edge in the insertion direction) 11a of the conductor wire 11 is stripped off to form one conductor region L01. In addition, in the electric wire 5, the tip 50a of the other electric wire 5 is aligned with the other side measurement mark 131 displayed corresponding to the position of the other side side surface next to the partition wall W, and the other side protrusion is formed from the tip 50a. The insulation coating 50 up to the opening end (outside edge in the insertion direction) 12a of the conductor wire 12 is stripped off to form the other conductive wire region L02.

つぎに、本発明の接続スリーブ1の使用方法について説明する。はじめに、作業者は、一方の電線5の端部5aの導線領域L01を計測する。具体的に、作業者は、一方の電線5の端部5aを本体10の軸方向に沿わせ、本体10の外周面10cに設けられた一方側測定目印130に一方の電線5の端部5aの先端(絶縁被覆50の先端50a)を位置させ、また、電線端部5aの所定部位(絶縁被覆50の所定部位)を一方側突出部11の開口端11aに位置させる。 Next, a method of using the connection sleeve 1 of the present invention will be explained. First, the operator measures the conductor area L01 of the end portion 5a of one electric wire 5. Specifically, the operator aligns the end 5a of one electric wire 5 along the axial direction of the main body 10, and aligns the end 5a of one electric wire 5 with the one side measurement mark 130 provided on the outer peripheral surface 10c of the main body 10. (the tip 50a of the insulating coating 50), and a predetermined portion of the wire end 5a (predetermined portion of the insulating coating 50) is positioned at the open end 11a of the protruding portion 11 on one side.

電線5の端部5aの所定部位(絶縁被覆50の所定部位)を一方側突出部11の開口端11aに位置させることで、絶縁被覆50の所定部位が端部50bとなり、この両区間(絶縁被覆50の先端50a~端部50bまでの区間)を剥ぎ取ることで、電線端部5aの導線51が露出して、導線領域L01とすることができる。この際、作業者は、所定の剥取工具を用いて絶縁被覆50を剥ぎ取る。 By positioning a predetermined portion of the end portion 5a of the electric wire 5 (a predetermined portion of the insulation coating 50) at the open end 11a of the one side protrusion 11, the predetermined portion of the insulation coating 50 becomes the end portion 50b, and both sections (insulation By peeling off the section from the tip 50a to the end 50b of the covering 50, the conductor 51 at the wire end 5a is exposed, forming a conductor region L01. At this time, the operator strips off the insulation coating 50 using a predetermined stripping tool.

上記のようにした後、作業者は、導線領域L01を一方側突出部11の開口端11aに位置させ、挿入路100に対して導線領域L01を隔壁Wまで挿入させる。すなわち、絶縁被覆50の端部50bは一方側突出部11の開口端11aに位置し、導線51の先端51aは隔壁Wの一方側面Waに当接する位置に挿入される。 After doing the above, the operator positions the conducting wire region L01 at the open end 11a of the one side protrusion 11, and inserts the conducting wire region L01 into the insertion path 100 up to the partition wall W. That is, the end 50b of the insulating coating 50 is located at the open end 11a of the one-side protrusion 11, and the tip 51a of the conductive wire 51 is inserted into a position where it abuts one side Wa of the partition wall W.

つぎに作業者は、図3に示すように、所定の圧縮工具を用いて、本体10の中央部(隔壁W側)から一端側に向かって圧縮目印102で特定された圧縮領域Pを順次圧縮する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, using a predetermined compression tool, the operator sequentially compresses the compression area P specified by the compression mark 102 from the center part (partition wall W side) to one end side of the main body 10. do.

本体10はアルミニウム製であるから、前記圧縮により本体10の一端側は軸方向一方側に伸びる。しかしながら、導線領域L01は、一方の絶縁被覆50の先端50aを、隔壁Wの一方の側面Waにあてがい、一方の絶縁被覆50の端部50bを一方側突出部11の開口端11aに位置するように配置されている。このため、圧縮に伴う本体10の軸方向の伸び量に対して、導線領域L01は適応される。具体的には、圧縮変形によって本体10が軸方向一方側へ伸びると、一方側突出部11は、導線領域L01の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50の外周側に被る。本体10の圧縮変形が完了すると、一方側突出部11は、絶縁被覆50の端部50bから軸方向外側の絶縁被覆50を覆う位置まで移動する。したがって、圧縮に伴って軸方向に伸びがあったとしても、圧縮領域Pのすべてで本体10が変形させられる。このため、導線領域L01と本体10との接続が確実になされる。また、前記圧縮に伴い本体10に軸方向の伸び量が発生すると、一方側突出部11の内径R3は、電線5の外径R0とは僅かに大きく設定されているから、絶縁被覆50が一方側突出部11の内径R3に入ることができる(図3参照)。 Since the main body 10 is made of aluminum, the compression causes one end of the main body 10 to extend in one direction in the axial direction. However, in the conductor region L01, the tip 50a of one insulating coating 50 is placed against one side surface Wa of the partition wall W, and the end 50b of one insulating coating 50 is positioned at the open end 11a of the one side protrusion 11. It is located in Therefore, the conductor region L01 is adapted to the amount of axial expansion of the main body 10 due to compression. Specifically, when the main body 10 is expanded to one side in the axial direction due to compression deformation, the one-side protrusion 11 moves to the outside in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L01 and covers the outer peripheral side of the insulating coating 50. When the compressive deformation of the main body 10 is completed, the one side protrusion 11 moves from the end 50b of the insulation sheath 50 to a position covering the insulation sheath 50 on the axially outer side. Therefore, even if there is elongation in the axial direction due to compression, the main body 10 is deformed in all of the compression region P. Therefore, the connection between the conductor region L01 and the main body 10 is ensured. Further, when the main body 10 expands in the axial direction due to the compression, the inner diameter R3 of the protruding portion 11 on one side is set slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the electric wire 5, so that the insulation coating 50 on one side It can enter the inner diameter R3 of the side protrusion 11 (see FIG. 3).

つぎに、作業者は、他方の電線端部5aの導線領域L02を計測する。具体的に、作業者は、他方の電線5の端部5aを本体10の軸方向に沿わせ、本体10の外周面10cに設けられた他方側測定目印131に他方の電線5の端部5aの先端(絶縁被覆50の先端50a)を位置させ、また、電線5の端部5aの所定部位(絶縁被覆50の所定部位)を他方側突出部12の開口端12aに位置させ、先端50a~端部50bまでの区間の絶縁被覆50を所定の剥取工具で剥ぎ取り、電線5の端部5aの導線51を露出させ、導線領域L02を形成する。その後、導線領域L02を他方側突出部12の開口端12aに位置させ、挿入路100に対して導線領域L02を隔壁Wまで挿入させる。すなわち、絶縁被覆50の端部50bは他方側突出部12の開口端12aに位置し、導線51の先端51aは隔壁Wの他方側面Wbに当接する位置に挿入される。 Next, the operator measures the conductor area L02 of the other wire end 5a. Specifically, the operator aligns the end 5a of the other electric wire 5 along the axial direction of the main body 10, and aligns the end 5a of the other electric wire 5 with the other side measurement mark 131 provided on the outer peripheral surface 10c of the main body 10. (the tip 50a of the insulating coating 50), and a predetermined portion of the end 5a of the electric wire 5 (predetermined portion of the insulating coating 50) is positioned at the open end 12a of the other side protrusion 12, and the tip 50a to The insulation coating 50 in the section up to the end 50b is stripped off using a predetermined stripping tool to expose the conductor 51 at the end 5a of the electric wire 5, forming a conductor region L02. Thereafter, the conducting wire region L02 is positioned at the open end 12a of the other side protrusion 12, and the conducting wire region L02 is inserted into the insertion path 100 up to the partition wall W. That is, the end 50b of the insulating coating 50 is located at the open end 12a of the other side protrusion 12, and the tip 51a of the conductive wire 51 is inserted into a position where it abuts the other side surface Wb of the partition wall W.

つぎに作業者は、所定の圧縮工具を用いて、本体10の中央部(隔壁W側)から他端側に向かって圧縮目印102で特定された圧縮領域Pを順次圧縮する。この圧縮により本体10の他端側は軸方向他方側に伸びる。しかしながら、導線領域L02は、一方の絶縁被覆50の先端50aを、隔壁Wの一方の側面Wbにあてがい、他方の絶縁被覆50の端部50bを他方側突出部12の開口端12aに位置するように配置されている。このため、圧縮に伴う本体10の軸方向の伸び量に対して、導線領域L02は適応される。具体的には、圧縮変形によって本体10が軸方向他方側へ伸びると、他方側突出部12は、導線領域L02の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50の外周側に被る。本体10の圧縮変形が完了すると、他方側突出部12は、絶縁被覆50の端部50bから軸方向外側の絶縁被覆50を覆う位置まで移動する。 Next, using a predetermined compression tool, the operator sequentially compresses the compression region P specified by the compression mark 102 from the central portion (partition wall W side) of the main body 10 toward the other end. This compression causes the other end side of the main body 10 to extend in the other axial direction. However, in the conductor region L02, the tip 50a of one insulation coating 50 is placed against one side surface Wb of the partition wall W, and the end 50b of the other insulation coating 50 is positioned at the open end 12a of the protrusion 12 on the other side. It is located in Therefore, the conductor region L02 is adapted to the amount of axial expansion of the main body 10 due to compression. Specifically, when the main body 10 is extended to the other side in the axial direction due to compression deformation, the other side protrusion 12 moves to the outside in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L02 and covers the outer peripheral side of the insulating coating 50. When the compression deformation of the main body 10 is completed, the other side protrusion 12 moves from the end 50b of the insulation sheath 50 to a position covering the insulation sheath 50 on the axially outer side.

本実施形態では、隔壁Wから一方側突出部(または他方側突出部12)11までの長さが、電線5の絶縁被覆50の剥ぎ取り長さとなっている。なお、ここでいう剥ぎ取り長さには、本体10を圧縮変形した際に、該本体10が軸方向一方側(または軸方向他方側)に伸びる長さが含まれている。具体的には、一方側突出部11,12の軸方向長さは、本体10が圧縮変形される際に、一方側(または他方側)に伸びる長さに設定されている。よって、電線5に接続スリーブ1をあてがい、隔壁(一方側測定目印130)Wから一方側突出部11の軸方向外側端縁(開口端11a)までの長さに相当する絶縁被覆50を剥ぎ取ることで、接続スリーブ1の本体10の長さと、圧縮変形によって一方側へ伸びる長さとを合わせた長さ分を確実に剥ぎ取ることができる。なお、他方側突出部12においても同様である。 In this embodiment, the length from the partition wall W to the one-side protrusion (or the other-side protrusion 12) 11 is the length from which the insulation coating 50 of the electric wire 5 is stripped. Note that the peeling length herein includes the length by which the main body 10 extends in one axial direction (or the other axial direction) when the main body 10 is compressed and deformed. Specifically, the axial length of the one-side protrusions 11 and 12 is set to a length that extends to one side (or the other side) when the main body 10 is compressed and deformed. Therefore, the connection sleeve 1 is applied to the electric wire 5, and the insulation coating 50 corresponding to the length from the partition wall (one side measurement mark 130) W to the axially outer edge (opening end 11a) of the one side protrusion 11 is stripped off. By doing so, the combined length of the main body 10 of the connection sleeve 1 and the length extending to one side due to compression deformation can be reliably stripped off. Note that the same applies to the other side protrusion 12.

このように、本実施形態の接続スリーブ1によれば、突出部11,12が本体10を圧縮変形させるときの本体10の伸び代に相当する長さを有し、隔壁Wから突出部11,12の外側端縁11a,12aまでの長さが導線領域L01,L02の長さに対応しているため、例えば電線5をその端部5aを隔壁Wに合わせ、突出部11,12の外側端縁11a,12aまでの長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができ、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。また、隔壁Wから突出部11,12の外側端縁11a,12aの長さだけ、電線端部5aの絶縁被覆50を剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ、確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。また、絶縁被覆50の端部50bは、段付き部111,121によって挿入路100,100に入らないから、誤って絶縁被覆50の剥ぎ取りが短かった場合に、絶縁被覆50の端部50bの挿入を段付き部111,121により阻止して、本体10内に絶縁被覆50の端部50bの挿入が防止され、本体10の変形に伴う絶縁被覆50の変形は防止されて、導線領域L01,L02と本体10との接続が確保される。 As described above, according to the connection sleeve 1 of the present embodiment, the protrusions 11 and 12 have a length corresponding to the extension of the main body 10 when the main body 10 is compressed and deformed, and the protrusions 11 and 12 extend from the partition wall W. Since the length up to the outer edges 11a, 12a of the wires 12 corresponds to the lengths of the conductive wire regions L01, L02, for example, the end portions 5a of the electric wires 5 are aligned with the partition wall W, and the outer ends of the protrusions 11, 12 are It is possible to peel off only the length up to the edges 11a and 12a, and it is possible to reliably peel off the appropriate length without making a mistake in the length to be peeled off. In addition, by stripping the insulation coating 50 of the wire end portion 5a from the partition wall W by the length of the outer edges 11a, 12a of the protruding portions 11, 12, it is possible to securely strip off the insulation coating 50 by the required length and make the connection. Can be secured. Furthermore, since the end portion 50b of the insulation coating 50 does not enter the insertion path 100, 100 due to the stepped portions 111, 121, if the insulation coating 50 is accidentally stripped short, the end portion 50b of the insulation coating 50 may Insertion of the end portion 50b of the insulating sheath 50 into the main body 10 is prevented by blocking the insertion by the stepped portions 111 and 121, and deformation of the insulating sheath 50 due to deformation of the main body 10 is prevented. Connection between L02 and main body 10 is ensured.

(第二実施形態)
つぎに本線と分岐電線とを接続する第二実施形態のH型の接続スリーブについて説明する。第二実施形態では、本線および分岐電線は、同一径である。図4および図5に示すように、H型の接続スリーブ2は、横長の略直方体状の本体20と、該本体20に対する本線5bおよび分岐電線5cの挿通方向一方側の上側端部20aおよび挿通方向他方側の上側端部20bに挿通方向外側に突出する上側突出部21,21と、本体20の一方の下側端部20cおよび他方の下側端部20dに挿通方向外側に突出する下側突出部22,22とを備える。なお、本体20の一方の上側端部20aと他方の上側端部20bとは同一構成であり、一方の下側端部20cと他方の下側端部20dとは、同一構成であるので、一方の上側突出部21の説明を他方の上側突出部21の説明に兼用し、一方の下側突出部22の説明を他方の下側突出部22の説明に兼用する。また、本体20の一方の上側端部20aおよび他方の上側端部20bに挿通方向外側に突出する各上側突出部21,21と、一方の下側端部20cおよび他方の下側端部20dに挿通方向外側に突出する各下側突出部22,22とは、上向き下向きが異なるだけで、その他は同一構成であるので、上側突出部21の説明を下側突出部22の説明に兼用する。
(Second embodiment)
Next, an H-shaped connection sleeve of a second embodiment for connecting the main wire and the branch wire will be described. In the second embodiment, the main wire and the branch wires have the same diameter. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the H-shaped connection sleeve 2 includes a horizontally elongated substantially rectangular main body 20, an upper end 20a on one side in the insertion direction of the main wire 5b and the branch wire 5c into the main body 20, and Upper protrusions 21, 21 protrude outward in the insertion direction at the upper end 20b on the other side in the direction, and lower protrusions 21, 21 protrude outward in the insertion direction at one lower end 20c and the other lower end 20d of the main body 20. It includes protrusions 22, 22. Note that one upper end 20a and the other upper end 20b of the main body 20 have the same configuration, and one lower end 20c and the other lower end 20d have the same configuration, so one The description of the upper protrusion 21 will also be used to explain the other upper protrusion 21, and the description of one lower protrusion 22 will also be used to explain the other lower protrusion 22. Further, upper protrusions 21, 21 protrude outward in the insertion direction at one upper end 20a and the other upper end 20b of the main body 20, and upper protrusions 21, 21 at one lower end 20c and the other lower end 20d. The lower protrusions 22, 22 protruding outward in the insertion direction have the same configuration except for the upward and downward directions, so the explanation of the upper protrusion 21 will also be used for the explanation of the lower protrusion 22.

本体20は、アルミニウム製である。本体20の軸方向の長さは、例えば、30mmで、本体20には、本線5bにおける分岐箇所の導線51bを長手方向に沿って挿通する第一挿通路200aと、分岐電線5cの電線端部50cの導線51cを長手方向に沿って挿通する第二挿通路200bとが並列配置(平行に配置)されている。 The main body 20 is made of aluminum. The length of the main body 20 in the axial direction is, for example, 30 mm, and the main body 20 has a first insertion passage 200a through which the conductor 51b at the branch point of the main wire 5b is inserted in the longitudinal direction, and a wire end portion of the branch wire 5c. A second insertion passage 200b through which the conducting wire 51c of 50c is inserted in the longitudinal direction is arranged in parallel (arranged in parallel).

第一挿通路200aは、本体20の上側面に長手方向に沿って形成された断面U字形状の溝である(図5参照)。第一挿通路200aは、露出された本線5bの導線51bの長さ(後述する導線領域L03の長さ)よりも僅かに小さく、第一挿通路200aの径R4は、導線51bの径R01よりも僅かに大きい。第一挿通路200aは、短手方向の上側面に開口する開口部201aと、長手方向の両端部の開口端201b,201bとを備える。開口部201aの二つの開口端縁部202a,202aのうち、本体20の外面に連続する一方の開口端縁部202aには、該開口端縁部202aから外方に向かって折曲片203aが突出されている。 The first insertion passage 200a is a groove having a U-shaped cross section and formed along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the main body 20 (see FIG. 5). The first insertion passage 200a is slightly smaller than the length of the conductor 51b of the exposed main wire 5b (the length of the conductor region L03 described later), and the diameter R4 of the first insertion passage 200a is smaller than the diameter R01 of the conductor 51b. is also slightly larger. The first insertion passage 200a includes an opening 201a that opens on the upper side in the transverse direction, and open ends 201b, 201b at both ends in the longitudinal direction. Of the two opening edges 202a, 202a of the opening 201a, one opening edge 202a that is continuous with the outer surface of the main body 20 has a bent piece 203a extending outward from the opening edge 202a. It is prominent.

折曲片203aは、開口部201aを閉塞できる大きさを有し、一方の開口端縁部202aを折り目とし他方の開口端縁部202a側に向かって折り曲げられるよう構成されており、折曲片203aが折り曲げられて第一挿通路200aを閉塞することでスリーブ状となる。折曲片203aの外面204aには、前記折り目(一方の開口端縁部202a)から折曲片203aの端部近傍に向かって複数の直線状の圧縮目印205aが伸びる。この各圧縮目印205aが本体20の長手方向に沿って等間隔に表示されている。各圧縮目印205a間は、工具を用いて本体20を圧縮する圧縮領域Pとされる。 The bent piece 203a has a size that can close the opening 201a, and is configured to be bent toward the other opening edge 202a with one opening edge 202a as a fold. 203a is bent to close the first insertion passage 200a, forming a sleeve shape. On the outer surface 204a of the folded piece 203a, a plurality of linear compression marks 205a extend from the fold line (one opening edge 202a) toward the vicinity of the end of the folded piece 203a. The compression marks 205a are displayed at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the main body 20. The space between each compression mark 205a is a compression region P in which the main body 20 is compressed using a tool.

第二挿通路200bは、本体20の下側面に長手方向に沿って形成された断面U字形状の溝である(図5参照)。第二挿通路200bは、露出された分岐電線5cの導線51cの長さ(後述する導線領域L04の長さ)よりも僅かに小さく、第二挿通路200bの径R4は、導線51cの径R0よりも僅かに大きい。第二挿通路200bは、短手方向の下側面に開口する開口部201cと、長手方向の両端部の開口端201d,201dとを備える。開口部201cの二つの開口端縁部202b,202bのうち、本体20の外面に連続する一方の開口端縁部202bには、該開口端縁部202bから外方に向かって折曲片203bが突出されている。 The second insertion passage 200b is a groove having a U-shaped cross section and formed along the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the main body 20 (see FIG. 5). The second insertion passage 200b is slightly smaller than the length of the conductor 51c of the exposed branch electric wire 5c (the length of the conductor region L04 described later), and the diameter R4 of the second insertion passage 200b is the diameter R0 of the conductor 51c. slightly larger than The second insertion passage 200b includes an opening 201c that opens on the lower surface in the lateral direction, and open ends 201d, 201d at both ends in the longitudinal direction. Of the two opening edges 202b, 202b of the opening 201c, one opening edge 202b that is continuous with the outer surface of the main body 20 has a bent piece 203b extending outward from the opening edge 202b. It is prominent.

折曲片203bは、開口部201cを閉塞できる大きさを有し、一方の開口端縁部202bを折り目とし他方の開口端縁部202b側に向かって折り曲げられるよう構成されている。折曲片203bの外面204bには、前記と同様に、直線状の圧縮目印205bが、本体20の長手方向に沿って等間隔に表示され、各圧縮目印205b間は圧縮領域Pとされる。折曲片203aが折り曲げられて第一挿通路200aを閉塞し、折曲片203bが折り曲げられて第二挿通路200bを閉塞することで、本体20は、スリーブ状となる。 The bent piece 203b has a size that can close the opening 201c, and is configured to be bent toward the other opening edge 202b using one opening edge 202b as a crease. On the outer surface 204b of the folded piece 203b, linear compression marks 205b are displayed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the main body 20, as described above, and a compression area P is defined between each compression mark 205b. The main body 20 becomes sleeve-shaped by bending the bent piece 203a to close the first insertion passage 200a and by bending the bent piece 203b to close the second insertion passage 200b.

一方の上側突出部21は、本体20の一方の上側端部20aに、本体10と同一素材(アルミニウム製)で連続して断面U字形状に形成されている(図5参照)。図4、図5に示すように、一方の上側突出部21の内径(第一連通路210の径)R3は、本線5bの外径R0より僅かに大きく形成されている。上側突出部21は、本体20の第一挿通路200aに連通する第一連通路210を有する。該第一挿通路200aの径R4は、導線51bの径R01よりも僅かに大きく、一方の上側突出部21の第一連通路210の径R3は、本線5bの径R0よりも僅かに大きく設定されている。このため、第一挿通路200aと一方の上側突出部21は、径方向に沿う段付き部211によって連通している。本体20の他方の上側端部20bにも、前記と同じ構成の上側突出部21が形成されている。一方の上側突出部21の軸方向の長さは、本体20が圧縮変形されたときに軸方向一方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さL3(例えば5mm)となっている。 One upper protrusion 21 is formed continuously at one upper end 20a of the main body 20 from the same material as the main body 10 (made of aluminum) and has a U-shaped cross section (see FIG. 5). As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the inner diameter R3 of the upper protrusion 21 (the diameter of the first continuous passage 210) is slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the main line 5b. The upper protrusion 21 has a first continuous passage 210 that communicates with the first insertion passage 200a of the main body 20. The diameter R4 of the first insertion passage 200a is slightly larger than the diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51b, and the diameter R3 of the first continuous passage 210 of one upper protrusion 21 is set slightly larger than the diameter R0 of the main wire 5b. has been done. Therefore, the first insertion passage 200a and one of the upper protrusions 21 communicate with each other through a stepped portion 211 extending in the radial direction. An upper protrusion 21 having the same structure as described above is also formed on the other upper end 20b of the main body 20. The length in the axial direction of one of the upper protrusions 21 is a protrusion length L3 (e.g., 5 mm), which is the length (expansion allowance) equivalent to the length (expansion allowance) that extends to one side in the axial direction when the main body 20 is compressed and deformed. ing.

一方の下側突出部22は、本体20の一方の下側端部20cに、本体20と同一素材(アルミニウム製)で連続して断面U字形状に形成されている(図5参照)。図4、図5に示すように、一方の下側突出部22の内径(第二挿通路200bの径)R3は、分岐電線5cの外径R0より僅かに大きく形成されている。一方の下側突出部22は、本体20の第二挿通路200bに連通する第二連通路220を有する。第二挿通路200bの径R4は、導線51cの外径R01よりも僅かに大きく、他方の下側突出部22の軸方向の第二連通路220の径R3は、導線51cの外径R01よりも僅かに大きく設定されている。このため、第二挿通路200bと他方の下側突出部22は、径方向に沿う段付き部221によって連通している。本体20の他方の下側端部20dにも、前記と同じ構成の下側突出部22が形成されている。一方の下側突出部22の軸方向の長さは、本体20が圧縮変形されたときに軸方向一方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さL4(例えば5mm)となっている。 One of the lower protrusions 22 is formed continuously at one lower end 20c of the main body 20 from the same material as the main body 20 (made of aluminum) and has a U-shaped cross section (see FIG. 5). As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the inner diameter R3 of one of the lower protrusions 22 (the diameter of the second insertion passage 200b) is slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the branch electric wire 5c. One of the lower protrusions 22 has a second communication passage 220 that communicates with the second insertion passage 200b of the main body 20. The diameter R4 of the second insertion passage 200b is slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51c, and the diameter R3 of the second communication passage 220 in the axial direction of the other lower protrusion 22 is larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51c. is also set slightly larger. Therefore, the second insertion passage 200b and the other lower protrusion 22 communicate with each other through the stepped portion 221 along the radial direction. A lower protrusion 22 having the same configuration as described above is also formed on the other lower end 20d of the main body 20. The length in the axial direction of one of the lower protrusions 22 is a protrusion length L4 (e.g., 5 mm), which is the length (expansion allowance) corresponding to the length (extension allowance) that is elongated to one side in the axial direction when the main body 20 is compressed and deformed. It has become.

前記接続スリーブ2では、本線5bの導線51b(後述する導線領域L03)と分岐電線5cの導線51c(後述する導線領域L04)同士を、接続スリーブ2の本体20に対し、平行に配置させた状態で接続する。このため、本線5bの絶縁被覆50bの剥ぎ取り長さを測定して、導線51bを露出させるための第一スケール23と、分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cの剥ぎ取り長さを測定して、導線51cを露出させるための第二スケール24とが具備されている。 In the connection sleeve 2, the conductor 51b of the main wire 5b (conductor region L03 to be described later) and the conductor 51c (conductor region L04 to be described later) of the branch electric wire 5c are arranged parallel to the main body 20 of the connection sleeve 2. Connect with. Therefore, the first scale 23 for exposing the conductor 51b is measured by measuring the length of stripping off the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b, and the length of stripping off the insulation coating 50c of the branch wire 5c is measured. A second scale 24 for exposing 51c is provided.

すなわち、第一スケール23は、本線5bの途中部分の導線51bを露出させる導線領域L03を決定し、第二スケール24は、分岐電線5cの電線端部50caにおける導線51cを露出させる導線領域L04を決定するためのものである。接続スリーブ2における第一スケール23としては、一方の上側突出部21および他方の上側突出部21が使用される。具体的には、本線5bの途中部分を、一方の上側突出部21の開口端(挿通方向外側端縁)21aと、他方の上側突出部21の開口端(挿通方向外側端縁)21aとの間に位置させ、一方および他方の開口端21aとの間の絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取って一方の導線領域L03とする。 That is, the first scale 23 determines the conductor region L03 that exposes the conductor 51b in the middle of the main wire 5b, and the second scale 24 determines the conductor region L04 that exposes the conductor 51c at the wire end 50ca of the branch wire 5c. It is for deciding. As the first scale 23 in the connection sleeve 2, one upper protrusion 21 and the other upper protrusion 21 are used. Specifically, the middle part of the main line 5b is connected between the open end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 21a of one upper protrusion 21 and the open end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 21a of the other upper protrusion 21. The insulation coating 50b between the opening end 21a and the opening end 21a is peeled off to form one conducting wire region L03.

接続スリーブ2における第二スケール24としては、一方の下側突出部22および他方の下側突出部22が使用される。具体的には、分岐電線5cの先端50c1を、一方の下側突出部22の開口端(挿通方向外側端縁)22aに位置させ、他方の下側突出部22の開口端22aまでの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取って他方の導線領域L04とする。 As the second scale 24 in the connection sleeve 2, one lower projection 22 and the other lower projection 22 are used. Specifically, the tip 50c1 of the branch electric wire 5c is located at the open end (outside edge in the insertion direction) 22a of one of the lower protrusions 22, and the insulation coating is applied to the open end 22a of the other lower protrusion 22. 50c is peeled off to form the other conductive wire region L04.

上記構成の接続スリーブ2の使用方法について説明する。接続作業の全体の流れとして、作業者は、本線5bの分岐箇所の導線領域L03を計測した後、分岐電線5cの導線領域L04を計測し、本線5bの分岐箇所の導線領域L03と、分岐電線5cの導線領域L04とを、所定の圧縮工具で圧縮する。はじめに導線領域L03を計測する場合について説明する。作業者は、本線5bの分岐箇所を本体20の軸方向に沿わせ、本線5bの分岐箇所の一方端部50b1を一方の上側突出部21の開口端21aに位置させ、他方端部50b2を他方の上側突出部21の開口端21aに位置させ、この両区間(本線5bの絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1~他方端部50b2までの区間)を剥ぎ取ることで、本線5bの導線51bが露出して、導線領域L03とすることができる。この際、作業者は、所定の剥取工具を用いて絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取る。 A method of using the connection sleeve 2 having the above configuration will be explained. As the overall flow of the connection work, the worker measures the conductor area L03 at the branch point of the main line 5b, then measures the conductor area L04 of the branch electric wire 5c, and then measures the conductor area L03 at the branch point of the main line 5b and the branch electric wire. The conducting wire region L04 of 5c is compressed using a predetermined compression tool. First, the case of measuring the conducting wire region L03 will be explained. The operator aligns the branch point of the main line 5b in the axial direction of the main body 20, positions one end 50b1 of the branch point of the main line 5b on the open end 21a of one upper protrusion 21, and places the other end 50b2 on the other side. The conductor 51b of the main wire 5b is exposed by positioning it at the open end 21a of the upper protrusion 21 and peeling off both sections (the section from one end 50b1 to the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b). This can be used as the conductive wire region L03. At this time, the operator strips off the insulation coating 50b using a predetermined stripping tool.

上記のようにした後、作業者は、絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取った導線領域L03を、一方側および他方の開口端21aの間に配置する。具体的には、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1を一方の上側突出部21の開口端21aに位置させ、絶縁被覆50bの他方端部50b2を他方の上側突出部21の開口端21aに位置させ、導線領域L03を第一挿通路200aに嵌め込んで挿通させる。 After doing the above, the operator places the conductive wire region L03 from which the insulation coating 50b has been removed between the one side and the other open end 21a. Specifically, one end 50b1 of the insulation coating 50b is located at the open end 21a of one of the upper protrusions 21, and the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b is located at the open end 21a of the other upper protrusion 21. , the conductor region L03 is fitted into the first insertion passage 200a and inserted therethrough.

つぎに分岐電線5cの導線領域L04を計測する場合、作業者は、分岐電線5cの電線端部50caを本体20の軸方向に沿わせ、一方の下側突出部22の開口端22aに分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cの先端50c1を位置させ、端部50c2を他方の下側突出部22の開口端22aに位置させる。 Next, when measuring the conductor area L04 of the branch electric wire 5c, the operator aligns the electric wire end 50ca of the branch electric wire 5c in the axial direction of the main body 20, and attaches the branch electric wire to the open end 22a of the lower protrusion 22. The tip 50c1 of the insulation coating 50c of 5c is positioned, and the end 50c2 is positioned at the open end 22a of the other lower protrusion 22.

先端50c1~端部50c2までの区間の絶縁被覆50cを所定の剥取工具で剥ぎ取り、導線51cを露出させ、導線領域L04を形成する。その後、導線領域L04の両端を、一方の下側突出部22の開口端22aと他方の下側突出部22の開口端22aとの間に位置させ、導線領域L04を嵌め込んで挿通させる。 The insulating coating 50c in the section from the tip 50c1 to the end 50c2 is stripped off using a predetermined stripping tool to expose the conductive wire 51c, forming a conductive wire region L04. Thereafter, both ends of the conductor region L04 are positioned between the open end 22a of one lower protrusion 22 and the open end 22a of the other lower protrusion 22, and the conductor region L04 is fitted and inserted.

つぎに圧縮作業について説明する。作業者は、所定の圧縮工具を用いて、本体20の中央部から一端側に向かって圧縮目印205aで特定された圧縮領域Pを順次圧縮した後、本体20の中央部から他端側に向かって各圧縮領域Pを順次圧縮する。この際、図6に示すように、折曲片203aが第一挿通路200aを閉塞する。 Next, the compression work will be explained. Using a predetermined compression tool, the operator sequentially compresses the compression region P specified by the compression mark 205a from the center of the main body 20 toward one end, and then compresses the compression region P from the center of the main body 20 toward the other end. Each compression area P is compressed sequentially. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the bent piece 203a closes the first insertion passage 200a.

本体20はアルミニウム製であるから、前記圧縮により本体20の一端側は軸方向に伸びる。しかしながら、導線領域L03は、絶縁被覆50の一方端部50b1を、一方の上側突出部21の開口端21aに位置し、他方端部50b2を他方の上側突出部21の開口端21aに位置するよう配置されている。このため、圧縮に伴う本体20の軸方向の伸び量に対して、導線領域L03は適応される。具体的には、圧縮変形によって本体20が軸方向一方側へ伸びると、一方の上側突出部21は、導線領域L03の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50bの外周側に伸びる。また、本体20が軸方向他方側へ伸びると他方の上側突出部21が導線領域L03の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50bの外周側に伸びる。本体20の圧縮変形が完了すると、一方の上側突出部21は、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1から軸方向の外側の絶縁被覆50bを覆う位置となり、他方の上側突出部21は、絶縁被覆50bの他方端部50b2から軸方向の外側の絶縁被覆50bを覆う位置となるまで移動する。したがって、圧縮に伴って軸方向に伸びがあったとしても、圧縮領域Pのすべてで本体20が変形させられる。このため、導線領域L03と本体20との接続が確実になされる。また、前記圧縮に伴い本体20に軸方向の伸び量が発生すると、一方の上側突出部21および他方の上側突出部21の内径R3は、本線5bの外径R0とは僅かに大きく設定されているから、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1が一方の上側突出部21の内径R3に入り、絶縁被覆50bの他方端部50b2が他方の上側突出部21の内径R3に入る。 Since the main body 20 is made of aluminum, one end of the main body 20 extends in the axial direction due to the compression. However, in the conductor region L03, one end 50b1 of the insulation coating 50 is located at the open end 21a of one upper protrusion 21, and the other end 50b2 is located at the open end 21a of the other upper protrusion 21. It is located. Therefore, the conductor region L03 is adapted to the amount of axial expansion of the main body 20 due to compression. Specifically, when the main body 20 is extended to one side in the axial direction due to compressive deformation, one of the upper protrusions 21 moves to the outside in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L03 and extends to the outer peripheral side of the insulating coating 50b. Further, when the main body 20 extends to the other side in the axial direction, the other upper protrusion 21 moves to the outer side in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L03, and extends to the outer peripheral side of the insulating coating 50b. When the compressive deformation of the main body 20 is completed, one upper protrusion 21 is in a position to cover the outer insulation sheath 50b in the axial direction from one end 50b1 of the insulation sheath 50b, and the other upper protrusion 21 is positioned to cover the insulation sheath 50b from one end 50b1 of the insulation sheath 50b. from the other end 50b2 until it reaches a position covering the outer insulation coating 50b in the axial direction. Therefore, even if there is elongation in the axial direction due to compression, the main body 20 is deformed in all of the compression region P. Therefore, the connection between the conductor region L03 and the main body 20 is ensured. Further, when the main body 20 is expanded in the axial direction due to the compression, the inner diameter R3 of the upper protrusion 21 and the other upper protrusion 21 is set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the main line 5b. Therefore, one end 50b1 of the insulation coating 50b enters the inner diameter R3 of one of the upper protrusions 21, and the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b enters the inner diameter R3 of the other upper protrusion 21.

前記所定の圧縮工具により、圧縮目印205aで特定された圧縮領域Pが圧縮されると同時に、本体20の中央部から一端側に向かって圧縮目印205bで特定された圧縮領域Pが順次圧縮され、その後、本体20の中央部から他端側に向かって各圧縮領域Pが順次圧縮される。このようにすることで、図6に示すように、折曲片203bが第二挿通路200bを閉塞する。この際、前記と同様に、圧縮に伴う本体20の軸方向の伸び量に対して、導線領域L04は適応される。具体的には、圧縮変形によって本体20が軸方向他方側へ伸びると、他方の下側突出部22は、導線領域L04の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50cの外周側に伸びる。また、本体20が軸方向他方側へ伸びると他方の下側突出部22が導線領域L04の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50cの外周側に伸びる。本体20の圧縮変形が完了すると、他方の下側突出部22は、絶縁被覆50cの他方の端部50c2から軸方向の外側の絶縁被覆50cを覆う位置となり、他方の下側突出部22は、絶縁被覆50の他方の端部50c2から軸方向の外側の絶縁被覆50cを覆う位置となるまで移動する。したがって、圧縮に伴って軸方向に伸びがあったとしても、圧縮領域Pのすべてで本体20が変形させられる。このため、導線領域L04と本体20との接続が確実になされる。また、前記圧縮に伴い本体20に軸方向一方側に伸び量が発生すると、導線51cが一方の下側突出部22の第一連通路210の内径に入り、導線51cの先端51caが本体20の一方側の開口端201dに位置する。 The compression region P specified by the compression mark 205a is compressed by the predetermined compression tool, and at the same time, the compression region P specified by the compression mark 205b is sequentially compressed from the center of the main body 20 toward one end side, Thereafter, each compression area P is sequentially compressed from the center of the main body 20 toward the other end. By doing so, as shown in FIG. 6, the bent piece 203b closes the second insertion passage 200b. At this time, as described above, the conductor region L04 is adapted to the amount of axial expansion of the main body 20 due to compression. Specifically, when the main body 20 is extended to the other side in the axial direction due to compressive deformation, the other lower protrusion 22 moves to the outside in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L04 and extends to the outer circumferential side of the insulation coating 50c. Further, when the main body 20 extends to the other side in the axial direction, the other lower protrusion 22 moves to the outer side in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L04, and extends to the outer peripheral side of the insulation coating 50c. When the compressive deformation of the main body 20 is completed, the other lower protrusion 22 is in a position to cover the outer insulating sheath 50c in the axial direction from the other end 50c2 of the insulating sheath 50c, and the other lower protrusion 22 is It moves from the other end 50c2 of the insulation coating 50 to a position covering the outer insulation coating 50c in the axial direction. Therefore, even if there is elongation in the axial direction due to compression, the main body 20 is deformed in all of the compression region P. Therefore, the connection between the conductor region L04 and the main body 20 is ensured. Further, when the main body 20 expands on one side in the axial direction due to the compression, the conducting wire 51c enters the inner diameter of the first continuous passage 210 of one of the lower protrusions 22, and the tip 51ca of the conducting wire 51c It is located at the opening end 201d on one side.

第二実施形態では、一方の上側突出部21の開口端(挿通方向の外側端縁)21aから他方の上側突出部21の開口端(挿通方向の外側端縁)21aまでの間の長さが、本線5bの絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取る長さとなっている。なお、ここでいう、剥ぎ取り長さには、圧縮変形によって本体20が軸方向に伸びる長さを含んでいる。具体的には、一方の上側突出部21(他方の上側突出部21)の長さは、本体20が圧縮変形によって一方側(他方側)に伸びる長さ(伸び代)に設定されている。よって、本線5bに接続スリーブ2をあてがい一方の上側突出部21の長さは、本体20が圧縮変形によって一方側(他方側)に伸びる長さに設定されている。よって、本線5bに接続スリーブ2をあてがい、一方の上側突出部21の開口端21aから他方の上側突出部21の開口端21aまでの長さに相当する絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取ることで、接続スリーブ2の本体20の長さと、圧縮変形によって本体20が軸方向両側に伸びる長さとを合わせた長さ分を確実に剥ぎ取ることができる。なお、下側突出部22においても同様である。 In the second embodiment, the length between the opening end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 21a of one upper protrusion 21 and the opening end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 21a of the other upper protrusion 21 is , the length is such that the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b is stripped off. Note that the peeling length herein includes the length of the main body 20 extending in the axial direction due to compressive deformation. Specifically, the length of one upper protrusion 21 (the other upper protrusion 21) is set to the length (expansion allowance) by which the main body 20 extends to one side (the other side) due to compressive deformation. Therefore, when the connecting sleeve 2 is applied to the main wire 5b, the length of the upper protrusion 21 is set to such a length that the main body 20 extends to one side (the other side) due to compressive deformation. Therefore, by applying the connection sleeve 2 to the main wire 5b and peeling off the insulation coating 50b corresponding to the length from the open end 21a of one upper protrusion 21 to the open end 21a of the other upper protrusion 21, the connection sleeve 2 is removed. The combined length of the main body 20 of No. 2 and the length of the main body 20 extending to both sides in the axial direction due to compressive deformation can be reliably removed. Note that the same applies to the lower protrusion 22.

本実施形態の接続スリーブ2によれば、導線領域L03は、一方の上側突出部21の外側端縁21aから他方の上側突出部21の外側端縁21aまでの長さが、圧縮変形されたときの本体20の伸び代を含む導線領域L03の長さに設定されているため、この長さに合わせて本線5bの絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取ることで、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。また、一方の上側突出部21の外側端縁21aから他方の上側突出部21の外側端縁21aまでの長さに合わせて分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。また、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1および他方端部50b2は、段付き部211,211によって第一挿通路200aに入らないから、誤って絶縁被覆50bの剥ぎ取りが短かった場合に、絶縁被覆50bにおける導線領域L03の端部の挿通を段付き部211,211により阻止して、本体20内に絶縁被覆50cの端部の挿入が防止され、本体20の変形に伴う絶縁被覆50bの変形は防止されて、導線領域L03と本体20との接続が確保される。 According to the connection sleeve 2 of this embodiment, the length of the conductor region L03 from the outer edge 21a of one upper protrusion 21 to the outer edge 21a of the other upper protrusion 21 is compressed and deformed. Since the length of the conductor area L03 is set to include the extension of the main body 20 of It can be removed by just the desired length. In addition, by stripping off the insulation coating 50c of the branch electric wire 5c according to the length from the outer edge 21a of one upper protrusion 21 to the outer edge 21a of the other upper protrusion 21, the required length can be removed. You can secure the connection by peeling it off. Moreover, since one end 50b1 and the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b do not enter the first insertion passage 200a due to the stepped parts 211, 211, if the insulation coating 50b is accidentally stripped short, the insulation coating The stepped portions 211, 211 prevent the end of the conductor region L03 from being inserted into the main body 20, and the end of the insulating sheath 50c is prevented from being deformed as the main body 20 deforms. This is prevented, and the connection between the conductor region L03 and the main body 20 is ensured.

また、導線領域L04は、一方の下側突出部22の外側端縁22aから他方の下側突出部22の外側端縁22aまでの長さが、圧縮変形されたときの本体20の伸び代を含む導線領域L04の長さに設定されているため、この長さに合わせて本線5bの絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取ることで、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。また、一方の下側突出部22の外側端縁22aから他方の下側突出部22の外側端縁22aまでの長さに合わせて分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。また、絶縁被覆50cの端部50c2は、段付き部221によって第二挿通路200bに入らないから、誤って絶縁被覆50cの剥ぎ取りが短かった場合に、絶縁被覆50cにおける導線領域L04の端部の挿入を段付き部221により阻止して、本体30内に絶縁被覆50cの端部の挿入が防止され、本体30の変形に伴う絶縁被覆50cの変形は防止されて、導線領域L04と本体30との接続が確保される。また、導線51cの先端51caは、本体20の伸びにより、本体20の一方側の開口部201dに位置する。 In addition, the length of the conductive wire region L04 from the outer edge 22a of one lower protrusion 22 to the outer edge 22a of the other lower protrusion 22 corresponds to the extension of the main body 20 when compressed and deformed. Since the length is set to the length of the conductor area L04 including the conductor area L04, by stripping the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b according to this length, it is possible to ensure that the appropriate length is stripped without making a mistake in stripping the length. be able to. In addition, by stripping off the insulation coating 50c of the branch electric wire 5c according to the length from the outer edge 22a of one lower protrusion 22 to the outer edge 22a of the other lower protrusion 22, the required length can be obtained. You can secure the connection by peeling off just a small amount. Furthermore, since the end portion 50c2 of the insulation coating 50c does not enter the second insertion path 200b due to the stepped portion 221, if the insulation coating 50c is accidentally stripped short, the end portion of the conductor area L04 in the insulation coating 50c The stepped portion 221 prevents the end of the insulation coating 50c from being inserted into the main body 30, and the insulation coating 50c is prevented from being deformed due to the deformation of the main body 30. connection is secured. Further, the tip 51ca of the conducting wire 51c is located at the opening 201d on one side of the main body 20 due to the extension of the main body 20.

(第三実施形態)
つぎに本線と分岐電線とを接続する第三実施形態のC型の接続スリーブについて説明する。図7および図8に示すように、C型スリーブ3は、側面視略C字形状の本体30と、該本体30の挿通方向の一方側の上側端部30aおよび挿通方向の他方側の上側端部30bに突出する上側突出部31,31と、本体30の挿通方向の一方側の下側端部30cおよび挿通方向の他方側の下側端部30dに突出する下側突出部32,32とを備える。なお、本体30の一方の上側端部30aおよび他方の上側端部30bにそれぞれ連設された各突出部31,31と、一方の下側端部30cおよび他方の下側端部30dとにそれぞれ連設された各突出部32,32とは、同一構成であるので、一方の上下の突出部31,32の説明を他方の上下の突出部31,32の説明に兼用する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a C-shaped connection sleeve according to a third embodiment that connects the main line and the branch electric wire will be described. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the C-shaped sleeve 3 includes a main body 30 that is substantially C-shaped in side view, an upper end 30a on one side in the insertion direction of the main body 30, and an upper end on the other side in the insertion direction. Upper protrusions 31, 31 protrude into the section 30b, and lower protrusions 32, 32 protrude from the lower end 30c on one side of the main body 30 in the insertion direction and the lower end 30d on the other side in the insertion direction. Equipped with. Note that the protrusions 31, 31 are connected to one upper end 30a and the other upper end 30b of the main body 30, and the lower end 30c and 30d of the main body 30 are respectively connected to each other. Since the consecutively arranged protrusions 32, 32 have the same configuration, the explanation of one upper and lower protrusions 31, 32 will also be used for the explanation of the other upper and lower protrusions 31, 32.

本体30は、アルミニウム製である。本体30の軸方向の長さは、例えば、35mmで、本体30は、互いに内向きに半円状に折り曲げられた折曲片33,34を備える。上側の折曲片33は、本線5bの導線51bの外径R01よりも少し大きい径R4を有し、上側の折曲片33により、導線51bを挿通可能な第一挿通路300aが形成されている。下側の折曲片34は、分岐電線5cの導線51cの外径R01よりも少し大きい径R4を有し、下側の折曲片34により、分岐電線5cの導線51cを挿入可能な第二挿通路300bが形成されている。 The main body 30 is made of aluminum. The length of the main body 30 in the axial direction is, for example, 35 mm, and the main body 30 includes bent pieces 33 and 34 that are bent inwardly into semicircular shapes. The upper bent piece 33 has a diameter R4 that is slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51b of the main line 5b, and the upper bent piece 33 forms a first insertion passage 300a through which the conducting wire 51b can be inserted. There is. The lower bending piece 34 has a diameter R4 slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conductor 51c of the branch electric wire 5c, and the lower bending piece 34 allows the second conductor 51c of the branch electric wire 5c to be inserted. An insertion passage 300b is formed.

第一挿通路300aは、露出された本線5bの導線51bの長さ(後述する導線領域L03の長さ)よりも僅かに小さく、第一挿通路300aの径R4は、導線51bの径R01よりも僅かに大きい。第一挿通路300aは、長手方向に沿って形成された開口部301aと、長手方向両側の開口端301b,301bとを備える。 The first insertion passage 300a is slightly smaller than the length of the conductor 51b of the exposed main wire 5b (the length of the conductor area L03 described later), and the diameter R4 of the first insertion passage 300a is smaller than the diameter R01 of the conductor 51b. is also slightly larger. The first insertion passage 300a includes an opening 301a formed along the longitudinal direction, and open ends 301b, 301b on both sides in the longitudinal direction.

第二挿通路300bは、露出された分岐電線5cの導線51cの長さ(後述する導線領域L04の長さ)よりも僅かに小さく、第二挿通路300bの径R4は、導線51cの径R01よりも僅かに大きい。第二挿通路300bは、長手方向に沿って形成された開口部301cと、長手方向両側の開口端301d,301dとを備える。両挿通路300a,300bは同じ向きに延設されており、上下の中央領域で連通している。 The second insertion passage 300b is slightly smaller than the length of the conductor 51c of the exposed branch electric wire 5c (the length of the conductor region L04 described later), and the diameter R4 of the second insertion passage 300b is the diameter R01 of the conductor 51c. slightly larger than The second insertion passage 300b includes an opening 301c formed along the longitudinal direction, and open ends 301d, 301d on both sides in the longitudinal direction. Both insertion passages 300a and 300b extend in the same direction and communicate in the upper and lower central regions.

各折曲片33,34の外面には、各挿通路300a,300bの最深部を長手方向に沿って通る中心線から内向き端部302a,302bの近傍に向かって複数の圧縮目印303が伸びる。この各圧縮目印303は、本体30の長手方向に沿って等間隔に表示されている。各圧縮目印303間は、工具を用いて本体30を圧縮する圧縮領域Pとされる。内向き端部302a,302b間には、各挿通路300a,300bに連通する開口部Sが形成されている。 On the outer surface of each bent piece 33, 34, a plurality of compression marks 303 extend from a center line passing through the deepest part of each insertion passage 300a, 300b in the longitudinal direction toward the vicinity of the inward end 302a, 302b. . The compression marks 303 are displayed at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the main body 30. The space between each compression mark 303 is a compression area P in which the main body 30 is compressed using a tool. An opening S communicating with each insertion passage 300a, 300b is formed between the inward ends 302a, 302b.

一方の上側突出部31は、本体30の一方の上側端部30aに、本体30と同一素材(アルミニウム製)で連続して形成され、断面U字形状に形成されている。一方の上側突出部31の内径R3は、本線5bの外径R0より僅かに大きく形成されている。上側突出部31は、本体30の第一挿通路300aに連通する第一連通路310を有する。該第一挿通路300aの径R4は、導線51bの外径R01よりも僅かに大きく、一方の上側突出部31の第一連通路310の径R3は、本線5bの外径R0よりも僅かに大きく設定されている。このため、第一挿通路300aと一方の上側突出部31は、第一挿通路300aと一方の上側突出部31の境界に設けられた径方向に沿う段付き部311によって連通している。本体30の他方の上側端部30bにも、前記と同じ構成の上側突出部31が形成されている。一方の上側突出部31の軸方向の長さは、本体30が圧縮変形されたときに軸方向一方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さL5(例えば3mm)となっている。 One upper protrusion 31 is continuously formed at one upper end 30a of the main body 30 from the same material (made of aluminum) as the main body 30, and has a U-shaped cross section. The inner diameter R3 of one of the upper protrusions 31 is slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the main line 5b. The upper protrusion 31 has a first continuous passage 310 that communicates with the first insertion passage 300a of the main body 30. The diameter R4 of the first insertion passage 300a is slightly larger than the outer diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51b, and the diameter R3 of the first continuous passage 310 of the upper protrusion 31 is slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the main wire 5b. It is set large. Therefore, the first insertion passage 300a and one of the upper protrusions 31 are communicated with each other through a stepped portion 311 that extends in the radial direction and is provided at the boundary between the first insertion passage 300a and one of the upper protrusions 31. An upper protrusion 31 having the same structure as described above is also formed on the other upper end 30b of the main body 30. The length in the axial direction of one of the upper protrusions 31 is a protrusion length L5 (e.g., 3 mm), which is the length (expansion allowance) corresponding to the length (expansion allowance) that is extended to one side in the axial direction when the main body 30 is compressively deformed. ing.

一方の下側突出部32は、本体30の一方の下側端部30cに、本体30と同一素材(アルミニウム製)で連続して形成され、断面U字形状に形成されている。一方の下側突出部32の内径R3は、分岐電線5cの外径R0より僅かに大きく形成されている。下側突出部32は、本体30の第二挿通路300bに連通する第二連通路320を有する。第二挿通路300bの径R4は、導線51cの径R01よりも僅かに大きく、他方の下側突出部32の第二連通路320の径R3は、分岐電線5cの径R0よりも僅かに大きく設定されている。このため、第二挿通路300bと他方の下側突出部32は、第二挿通路300bと他方の下側突出部32の境界に設けられた径方向に沿う段付き部321によって連通している。本体30の他方の下側端部30dにも、前記と同じ構成の下側突出部32が形成されている。一方の下側突出部32の軸方向の長さは、本体30が圧縮変形されたときに軸方向一方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さL6(例えば3mm)となっている。 One lower protrusion 32 is continuously formed at one lower end 30c of the main body 30 from the same material (made of aluminum) as the main body 30, and has a U-shaped cross section. An inner diameter R3 of one of the lower protrusions 32 is formed to be slightly larger than an outer diameter R0 of the branch electric wire 5c. The lower protrusion 32 has a second communication passage 320 that communicates with the second insertion passage 300b of the main body 30. The diameter R4 of the second insertion passage 300b is slightly larger than the diameter R01 of the conducting wire 51c, and the diameter R3 of the second communication passage 320 of the other lower protrusion 32 is slightly larger than the diameter R0 of the branch electric wire 5c. It is set. Therefore, the second insertion passage 300b and the other lower protrusion 32 communicate with each other through a stepped portion 321 along the radial direction provided at the boundary between the second insertion passage 300b and the other lower protrusion 32. . A lower protrusion 32 having the same configuration as described above is also formed at the other lower end 30d of the main body 30. The length in the axial direction of one of the lower protrusions 32 is a protrusion length L6 (e.g., 3 mm), which is the length (extension allowance) corresponding to the length (expansion allowance) that is extended to one side in the axial direction when the main body 30 is compressed and deformed. It has become.

前記接続スリーブ3では、本線5bの導線51b(導線領域L03)と分岐電線5cの導線51c(後述する導線領域L04)同士を、接続スリーブ3の本体30に対し、平行に配置させた状態で接続する。このため、本線5bの絶縁被覆50bの剥ぎ取り長さを測定して、導線51bを露出させるための第一スケール35と、分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cの剥ぎ取り長さを測定して、導線51cを露出させるための第二スケール36とが具備されている。 In the connection sleeve 3, the conductor 51b (conductor area L03) of the main wire 5b and the conductor 51c (conductor area L04 to be described later) of the branch electric wire 5c are connected in a state where they are arranged parallel to the main body 30 of the connection sleeve 3. do. Therefore, the first scale 35 for exposing the conductor 51b is measured by measuring the stripping length of the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b, and the stripping length of the insulation coating 50c of the branch wire 5c is measured. A second scale 36 for exposing 51c is provided.

第一スケール35は、本線5bの途中部分の導線51bを露出させる導線領域L03を決定し、第二スケール36は、分岐電線5cの電線端部50cにおける導線51cを露出させる導線領域L04を決定するためのものである。接続スリーブ3における第一スケール35としては、一方の上側突出部31および他方の上側突出部31が使用される。具体的には、本線5bの途中部分を、一方の上側突出部31の開口端(挿通方向外側端縁)31aと他方の上側突出部31の開口端(挿通方向外側端縁)31aとの間に位置させ、一方および他方の開口端31a,31aの間の絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取って一方の導線領域L03とする。 The first scale 35 determines a conductor region L03 that exposes the conductor 51b in the middle of the main wire 5b, and the second scale 36 determines a conductor region L04 that exposes the conductor 51c at the wire end 50c of the branch wire 5c. It is for. As the first scale 35 in the connection sleeve 3, one upper protrusion 31 and the other upper protrusion 31 are used. Specifically, the middle portion of the main line 5b is inserted between the opening end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 31a of one upper protrusion 31 and the opening end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 31a of the other upper protrusion 31. The insulation coating 50b between the open ends 31a and 31a on one side and the other side is peeled off to form one conductor area L03.

接続スリーブ3における第二スケール36としては、一方の下側突出部32および他方の下側突出部32が使用される。具体的には、分岐電線5cの先端50c1を、一方の下側突出部32の開口端(挿通方向外側端縁)32aに位置させ、他方の下側突出部32の開口端32aまでの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取って他方の導線領域L04とする。 As the second scale 36 in the connection sleeve 3, one lower protrusion 32 and the other lower protrusion 32 are used. Specifically, the tip 50c1 of the branch electric wire 5c is positioned at the open end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 32a of one of the lower protrusions 32, and the insulation coating is applied to the open end 32a of the other lower protrusion 32. 50c is peeled off to form the other conductive wire region L04.

上記構成の接続スリーブ3の使用方法について説明する。接続作業の全体の流れとして、作業者は、本線5bの分岐箇所の導線領域L03を計測した後、分岐電線5cの導線領域L04を計測し、本線5bの分岐箇所の導線領域L03と、分岐電線5cの導線領域L04とを、所定の圧縮工具で圧縮する。はじめに導線領域L03を計測する場合、作業者は、本線5bの分岐箇所を本体30の軸方向に沿わせ、本線5bの前記一方端部50b1を一方の上側突出部31の開口端31aに位置させ、他方端部50b2を他方の上側突出部31の開口端31aに位置させ、この両区間(本線5bの絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1~他方端部50b2までの区間)を剥ぎ取ることで、本線5bの導線51bが露出して、導線領域L03とすることができる。この際、作業者は、所定の剥取工具を用いて絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取る。 A method of using the connection sleeve 3 having the above configuration will be explained. As the overall flow of the connection work, the worker measures the conductor area L03 at the branch point of the main line 5b, then measures the conductor area L04 of the branch electric wire 5c, and then measures the conductor area L03 at the branch point of the main line 5b and the branch electric wire. The conducting wire region L04 of 5c is compressed using a predetermined compression tool. When first measuring the conductor area L03, the operator aligns the branch point of the main line 5b in the axial direction of the main body 30, and positions the one end 50b1 of the main line 5b at the opening end 31a of one of the upper protrusions 31. , by positioning the other end 50b2 at the open end 31a of the other upper protrusion 31 and stripping off both sections (the section from one end 50b1 to the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b of the main line 5b). The conducting wire 51b of the main line 5b is exposed and can be used as a conducting wire region L03. At this time, the operator strips off the insulation coating 50b using a predetermined stripping tool.

上記のようにした後、作業者は、絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取った導線領域L03を、一方および他方の開口端31a,31a間に配置される。具体的には、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1を一方の上側突出部31の開口端31aに位置させ、絶縁被覆50bの他方端部50b2を他方の上側突出部31の開口端31aに位置させ、第一挿通路300aに対して導線領域L03を第一挿通路300aに嵌め込んで挿通させる。 After doing the above, the operator places the conductive wire area L03 from which the insulation coating has been removed between the one and the other open ends 31a, 31a. Specifically, one end 50b1 of the insulation coating 50b is located at the open end 31a of one of the upper protrusions 31, and the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b is located at the open end 31a of the other upper protrusion 31. , the conductor region L03 is fitted into and inserted into the first insertion path 300a.

つぎに導線領域L04を計測する場合、作業者は、分岐電線5cの電線端部50caを本体30の軸方向に沿わせ、一方の下側突出部22の開口端22aに、分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cの先端50c1を位置させ、他方の下側突出部22の開口端22aに絶縁被覆50の端部50c2を位置させる。 Next, when measuring the conductor area L04, the operator places the wire end 50ca of the branch wire 5c along the axial direction of the main body 30, and inserts the insulation of the branch wire 5c into the open end 22a of the lower protrusion 22. The tip 50c1 of the coating 50c is positioned, and the end 50c2 of the insulation coating 50 is positioned at the open end 22a of the other lower protrusion 22.

絶縁被覆50cの先端50c1~端部50c2までの区間の絶縁被覆50cを所定の剥取工具で剥ぎ取り、導線51cを露出させ、導線領域L04を形成する。その後、導線領域L04の両端を、一方の下側突出部32の開口端32aと他方の下側突出部32の開口端32aとの間に位置させ、第二挿通路200bに対して導線領域L04を嵌め込んで挿通させる。 The insulation coating 50c in the section from the tip 50c1 to the end 50c2 of the insulation coating 50c is stripped off using a predetermined stripping tool to expose the conductive wire 51c and form a conductive wire region L04. Thereafter, both ends of the conductive wire region L04 are positioned between the open end 32a of one lower protrusion 32 and the open end 32a of the other lower protrusion 32, and the conductor region L04 is positioned relative to the second insertion passage 200b. Insert and insert.

つぎに圧縮作業について説明する。作業者は、所定の圧縮工具を用いて、本体30の中央部から一端側に向かって圧縮目印303で特定された圧縮領域Pを順次圧縮した後、本体30の中央部から他端側に向かって各圧縮領域Pを順次圧縮する。この際、図9に示すように、上側の折曲片33が内側に折り曲げられ、導線51bが折曲片33により挟持される。 Next, the compression work will be explained. Using a predetermined compression tool, the operator sequentially compresses the compression area P specified by the compression mark 303 from the center of the main body 30 toward one end, and then compresses the compression region P from the center of the main body 30 toward the other end. Each compression area P is compressed sequentially. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the upper bending piece 33 is bent inward, and the conducting wire 51b is held between the bending pieces 33.

本体30はアルミニウム製であるから、前記圧縮により本体30の一端側は軸方向に伸びる。しかしながら、導線領域L03は、絶縁被覆50の一方端部50b1を、一方の上側突出部31の開口端31aに位置し、他方端部50b2を他方の上側突出部31の開口端31aに位置するよう配置されている。このため、圧縮に伴う本体30の軸方向の伸び量に対して、導線領域L03は適応される。具体的には、圧縮変形によって本体30が軸方向一方側へ伸びると、一方の上側突出部31は、導線領域L03の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50bの外周側に伸びる。また、本体30が軸方向他方側へ伸びると他方の上側突出部31が導線領域L03の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50bの外周側に伸びる。本体30の圧縮変形が完了すると、一方の上側突出部31は、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1から軸方向の外側の絶縁被覆50bを覆う位置となり、他方の上側突出部31は、絶縁被覆50bの他方端部50b2から軸方向の外側の絶縁被覆50bを覆う位置となるまで移動する。したがって、圧縮に伴って軸方向に伸びがあったとしても、圧縮領域Pのすべてで本体30が変形させられる。このため、導線領域L03と本体30との接続が確実になされる。また、前記圧縮に伴い本体30に軸方向の伸び量が発生すると、一方の上側突出部31および他方の上側突出部31の内径R3は、本線5bの外径R0よりも僅かに大きく設定されているから、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1が一方の上側突出部31の内径に入り、絶縁被覆50bの他方端部50b2が他方の上側突出部31の内径に入る。 Since the main body 30 is made of aluminum, one end of the main body 30 extends in the axial direction due to the compression. However, in the conductor region L03, one end 50b1 of the insulation coating 50 is located at the open end 31a of one upper protrusion 31, and the other end 50b2 is located at the open end 31a of the other upper protrusion 31. It is located. Therefore, the conductor region L03 is adapted to the amount of axial expansion of the main body 30 due to compression. Specifically, when the main body 30 is extended to one side in the axial direction due to compressive deformation, one upper protrusion 31 moves to the outside in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L03 and extends to the outer peripheral side of the insulation coating 50b. Further, when the main body 30 extends to the other side in the axial direction, the other upper protrusion 31 moves to the outer side in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L03, and extends to the outer peripheral side of the insulation coating 50b. When the compression deformation of the main body 30 is completed, one upper protrusion 31 is in a position to cover the outer insulation sheath 50b in the axial direction from one end 50b1 of the insulation sheath 50b, and the other upper protrusion 31 is positioned to cover the insulation sheath 50b from one end 50b1 of the insulation sheath 50b. from the other end 50b2 until it reaches a position covering the outer insulation coating 50b in the axial direction. Therefore, even if there is elongation in the axial direction due to compression, the main body 30 is deformed in all of the compression region P. Therefore, the connection between the conductor region L03 and the main body 30 is ensured. Further, when the main body 30 is expanded in the axial direction due to the compression, the inner diameter R3 of the upper protrusion 31 and the other upper protrusion 31 are set to be slightly larger than the outer diameter R0 of the main line 5b. Therefore, one end 50b1 of the insulation coating 50b enters the inner diameter of one of the upper protrusions 31, and the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b enters the inner diameter of the other upper protrusion 31.

一方、前記所定の圧縮工具により、上側の折曲片33と同時に、下側の折曲片34も内側に折り曲げられ、導線51cが折曲片34により挟持される。この圧縮に伴う本体30の軸方向の伸び量に対して、導線領域L04は適応される。具体的には、圧縮変形によって本体30が軸方向他方側へ伸びると、他方の下側突出部32は、導線領域L04の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50cの外周側に伸びる。また、本体30が軸方向他方側へ伸びると他方の下側突出部32が導線領域L04の軸方向外側へ移動し、絶縁被覆50cの外周側に伸びる。本体30の圧縮変形が完了すると、一方の下側突出部32は、導線51cの先端51caを覆う位置となり、他方の下側突出部32は、絶縁被覆50cの端部50c2を覆う位置となるまで移動する。したがって、圧縮に伴って軸方向に伸びがあったとしても、圧縮領域Pのすべてで本体30が変形させられる。このため、導線領域L04と本体30との接続が確実になされる。また、前記圧縮に伴い本体30に軸方向の伸び量が発生すると、絶縁被覆50cの端部c2が他方の下側突出部32の第二連通路320の内径に入り、導線51cの先端51caが第二挿通路300bの開口端301dに位置する。 On the other hand, by the predetermined compression tool, the lower bent piece 34 is also bent inward at the same time as the upper bent piece 33, and the conducting wire 51c is held between the bent pieces 34. The conductor region L04 is adapted to the amount of axial expansion of the main body 30 due to this compression. Specifically, when the main body 30 extends toward the other side in the axial direction due to compressive deformation, the other lower protrusion 32 moves toward the outer side in the axial direction of the conducting wire region L04 and extends toward the outer circumferential side of the insulation coating 50c. Further, when the main body 30 extends to the other side in the axial direction, the other lower protrusion 32 moves to the outer side in the axial direction of the conductive wire region L04, and extends to the outer peripheral side of the insulation coating 50c. When the compression deformation of the main body 30 is completed, one lower protrusion 32 is in a position to cover the tip 51ca of the conducting wire 51c, and the other lower protrusion 32 is in a position to cover the end 50c2 of the insulation coating 50c. Moving. Therefore, even if there is elongation in the axial direction due to compression, the main body 30 is deformed in all of the compression region P. Therefore, the connection between the conductor region L04 and the main body 30 is ensured. Further, when the main body 30 expands in the axial direction due to the compression, the end c2 of the insulating coating 50c enters the inner diameter of the second communication passage 320 of the other lower protrusion 32, and the tip 51ca of the conducting wire 51c It is located at the open end 301d of the second insertion passage 300b.

第三実施形態では、一方の上側突出部31の開口端(挿通方向の外側端縁)31aから他方の上側突出部31の開口端(挿通方向の外側端縁)31aまでの間の長さが、本線5bの絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取る長さとなっている。なお、ここでいう、剥ぎ取り長さには、圧縮変形によって本体30が軸方向に伸びる長さを含んでいる。具体的には、一方の上側突出部31(他方の上側突出部31)の長さは、本体30が圧縮変形によって一方側(他方側)に伸びる長さ(伸び代)に設定されている。よって、本線5bに接続スリーブ3をあてがい一方の上側突出部31の長さは、本体30が圧縮変形によって一方側(他方側)に伸びる長さに設定されている。よって、本線5bに接続スリーブ3をあてがい、一方の上側突出部31の開口端31aから他方の上側突出部31の開口端31aまでの長さに相当する絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取ることで、接続スリーブ3の本体30の長さと、圧縮変形によって本体30が軸方向両側に伸びる長さとを合わせた長さ分を確実に剥ぎ取ることができる。なお、下側突出部32においても同様である。 In the third embodiment, the length from the open end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 31a of one upper protrusion 31 to the open end (outer edge in the insertion direction) 31a of the other upper protrusion 31 is , the length is such that the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b is stripped off. Note that the peeling length referred to here includes the length of the main body 30 extending in the axial direction due to compressive deformation. Specifically, the length of one upper protrusion 31 (the other upper protrusion 31) is set to the length (expansion allowance) by which the main body 30 extends to one side (other side) due to compressive deformation. Therefore, when the connecting sleeve 3 is applied to the main wire 5b, the length of the upper protrusion 31 is set to such a length that the main body 30 extends to one side (the other side) due to compressive deformation. Therefore, by applying the connection sleeve 3 to the main wire 5b and peeling off the insulation coating 50b corresponding to the length from the open end 31a of one upper protrusion 31 to the open end 31a of the other upper protrusion 31, the connection sleeve 3 is removed. The total length of the main body 30 of No. 3 and the length of the main body 30 extending to both sides in the axial direction due to compressive deformation can be reliably removed. Note that the same applies to the lower protrusion 32.

このように、第三実施形態の接続スリーブ3によれば、導線領域L03は、一方の上側突出部31の外側端縁31aから他方の上側突出部31の外側端縁31aまでの長さが、圧縮変形されたときの本体30の伸び代を含む導線領域L03の長さに設定されているため、この長さに合わせて本線5bの絶縁被覆50bを剥ぎ取ることで、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。また、一方の上側突出部31の外側端縁31aから他方の上側突出部31の外側端縁31aまでの長さに合わせて分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。また、絶縁被覆50bの一方端部50b1および他方端部50b2は、段付き部311,311によって第一挿通路300aに入らないから、誤って絶縁被覆50bの剥ぎ取りが短かった場合に、絶縁被覆50bにおける導線領域L03の端部の挿通を段付き部311,311により阻止して、本体30内に絶縁被覆50bの端部の挿入が防止され、本体30の変形に伴う絶縁被覆50bの変形は防止されて、導線領域L03と本体30との接続が確保される。 Thus, according to the connection sleeve 3 of the third embodiment, the length of the conductor region L03 from the outer edge 31a of one upper protrusion 31 to the outer edge 31a of the other upper protrusion 31 is as follows: Since the length of the conductor region L03 is set to include the extension of the main body 30 when it is compressed and deformed, by stripping the insulation coating 50b of the main wire 5b according to this length, the length to be stripped is incorrect. You can reliably remove the appropriate length without any problems. In addition, by stripping the insulation coating 50c of the branch electric wire 5c according to the length from the outer edge 31a of one upper protrusion 31 to the outer edge 31a of the other upper protrusion 31, the required length can be removed. You can secure the connection by peeling it off. Furthermore, since one end 50b1 and the other end 50b2 of the insulation coating 50b do not enter the first insertion passage 300a due to the stepped portions 311, 311, if the insulation coating 50b is accidentally stripped short, the insulation coating The stepped portions 311, 311 prevent the ends of the conductive wire region L03 from being inserted into the main body 30, and the deformation of the insulating sheath 50b due to the deformation of the main body 30 is prevented. This is prevented, and the connection between the conductor region L03 and the main body 30 is ensured.

また、導線領域L04は、一方の下側突出部32の外側端縁32aから他方の下側突出部32の外側端縁32aまでの長さが、圧縮変形されたときの本体30の伸び代を含む導線領域L04の長さに設定されているため、この長さに合わせて分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取ることで、剥ぎ取る長さを誤ることなく確実に適切な長さ分だけ剥ぎ取ることができる。また、一方の下側突出部32の外側端縁32aから他方の下側突出部32の外側端縁32aまでの長さに合わせて分岐電線5cの絶縁被覆50cを剥ぎ取ることで、必要な長さ分だけ確実に剥ぎ取って接続を確保できる。また、絶縁被覆50cの端部50c2は、段付き部321によって第二挿通路300bに入らないから、誤って絶縁被覆50cの剥ぎ取りが短かった場合に、絶縁被覆50cにおける導線領域L04の端部の挿入を段付き部321により阻止して、本体30内に絶縁被覆50cの端部の挿入が防止され、本体30の変形に伴う絶縁被覆50cの変形は防止されて、導線領域L04と本体30との接続が確保される。また、導線51cの先端51caは、本体30の伸びにより、本体20の一方側の開口端301dに位置する。 In addition, the length of the conductive wire region L04 from the outer edge 32a of one lower protrusion 32 to the outer edge 32a of the other lower protrusion 32 corresponds to the extension of the main body 30 when compressed and deformed. Since the length is set to the length of the conductor area L04 that includes the wire, by stripping the insulation coating 50c of the branch wire 5c according to this length, you can ensure that the appropriate length is stripped without making a mistake in stripping the length. You can take it. In addition, by stripping the insulation coating 50c of the branch electric wire 5c according to the length from the outer edge 32a of one lower protrusion 32 to the outer edge 32a of the other lower protrusion 32, the necessary length can be obtained. You can secure the connection by peeling off just a small amount. Furthermore, since the end portion 50c2 of the insulation sheath 50c does not enter the second insertion path 300b due to the stepped portion 321, if the insulation sheath 50c is accidentally stripped short, the end portion 50c2 of the conductor region L04 in the insulation sheath 50c The stepped portion 321 prevents the end of the insulation coating 50c from being inserted into the main body 30, and the insulation coating 50c is prevented from being deformed due to the deformation of the main body 30. connection is secured. Further, the tip 51ca of the conducting wire 51c is located at the open end 301d on one side of the main body 20 due to the elongation of the main body 30.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、種々変更することができる。例えば、前記第一実施形態では、筒状の本体10の外周面10cに対し、複数の圧縮領域Pと、電線5の絶縁被覆50の長さL01の測定位置を示す環状の測定目印131,133とを形成したが、前記外周面10cの一方の半周面に周方向に沿って圧縮目印102を表示し、他方の半周面に周方向に沿って測定目印131,133を表示してもよい。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and can be modified in various ways. For example, in the first embodiment, annular measurement marks 131, 133 are formed on the outer circumferential surface 10c of the cylindrical main body 10 to indicate the measurement positions of the plurality of compressed regions P and the length L01 of the insulation coating 50 of the electric wire 5. However, the compression mark 102 may be displayed along the circumferential direction on one half circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface 10c, and the measurement marks 131, 133 may be displayed along the circumferential direction on the other half circumferential surface.

前記第一実施形態では、スケール13は、本体10のみに測定目印130,131を表示したが、一方側突出部11の開口端11aおよび他方側突出部12の開口端12aに測定目印を表示してもよく、本体10の測定目印130,131から、一方側突出部11の開口端11aおよび他方側突出部12の開口端12aの範囲をマーキングしてもよい。要は、電線5の絶縁被覆50を、本体10の測定目印130,131と、一方側突出部11の開口端11aおよび他方側突出部12の開口端12aとの間で長さL01,L02を測定できればよい。 In the first embodiment, the scale 13 displays the measurement marks 130 and 131 only on the main body 10, but the measurement marks are displayed on the opening end 11a of the protrusion 11 on one side and the opening end 12a of the protrusion 12 on the other side. Alternatively, a range from the measurement marks 130, 131 on the main body 10 to the open end 11a of the one side protrusion 11 and the open end 12a of the other side protrusion 12 may be marked. In short, the lengths L01 and L02 of the insulation coating 50 of the electric wire 5 are set between the measurement marks 130 and 131 on the main body 10 and the open end 11a of the protrusion 11 on one side and the open end 12a of the protrusion 12 on the other side. As long as it can be measured.

前記第一実施形態では、本体10の両側にそれぞれ突出部11,12を設けたが、いずれか一方のみに設けるようにしてもよい。この場合、突出部のない側の導線の挿入基準位置は、本体の中央部とする。また、前記第一実施形態では、突出部11,12の長さを、圧縮数により軸方向に伸びる本体10の長さに等しくしたが、この長さよりも長くしてもよい。この場合、突出部に測定目印を表示することができる。 In the first embodiment, the protrusions 11 and 12 are provided on both sides of the main body 10, but the protrusions 11 and 12 may be provided on only one of them. In this case, the reference position for insertion of the conducting wire on the side without the protrusion is the center of the main body. Further, in the first embodiment, the length of the protrusions 11 and 12 is made equal to the length of the main body 10 extending in the axial direction depending on the number of compressions, but it may be made longer than this length. In this case, a measurement mark can be displayed on the protrusion.

前記第一実施形態では、本体10は、同一径の電線5,5同士を接続するようにしたが、異径の電線を接続するようにしてもよい。 In the first embodiment, the main body 10 connects the electric wires 5, 5 of the same diameter, but may connect electric wires of different diameters.

前記第一実施形態では、スケール13として、本体10に測定目印130,131を表示したが、絶縁被覆により被覆された本体の場合、絶縁被覆にスケール13の測定目印130,131を表示することが考えられる。 In the first embodiment, the measurement marks 130 and 131 are displayed on the main body 10 as the scale 13, but in the case of a main body covered with an insulating coating, the measurement marks 130 and 131 of the scale 13 may be displayed on the insulating coating. Conceivable.

前記第一実施形態では、一方側突出部11および他方側突出部12を本体10と同一素材(アルミ製)としたが、本体10が伸縮性を有する絶縁被覆により被覆された場合、一方側突出部11および他方側突出部12を、本体10の絶縁被覆と同一素材で、該絶縁被覆に連続して形成してもよい。この場合、一方側突出部11および他方側突出部12と、電線5の絶縁被覆50との位置関係を目視できるように、一方側突出部11および他方側突出部12の絶縁被覆を透明にしてもよい。要は、一方側突出部11および他方側突出部12として、電線5の外径と略同一径の挿通路110,120を有し、且つ圧縮により本体10とともに伸びる構成であればよい。 In the first embodiment, the one side protrusion 11 and the other side protrusion 12 are made of the same material as the main body 10 (made of aluminum), but if the main body 10 is covered with a stretchable insulating coating, the one side protrusion The portion 11 and the other side protrusion 12 may be made of the same material as the insulating coating of the main body 10 and may be formed continuously to the insulating coating. In this case, the insulation coatings of the one side protrusion 11 and the other side protrusion 12 are made transparent so that the positional relationship between the one side protrusion 11 and the other side protrusion 12 and the insulation coating 50 of the electric wire 5 can be visually observed. Good too. In short, it is sufficient that the one side protrusion 11 and the other side protrusion 12 have insertion passages 110, 120 having approximately the same diameter as the outer diameter of the electric wire 5, and extend together with the main body 10 when compressed.

前記第二、第三実施形態では、本体が一方側、他方側の両方に突出部を設ける場合について説明したが、どちらか一方だけでもよい。この場合、突出部の外側端縁と本体の外側端縁との間の長さが、剥ぎ取り長さに相当する。 In the second and third embodiments, a case has been described in which the main body is provided with protrusions on both one side and the other side, but only one of the protrusions may be provided. In this case, the length between the outer edge of the protrusion and the outer edge of the main body corresponds to the peeling length.

前記第二実施形態では、上下に突出部を設ける場合について説明したが、どちらか一方だけ設ける場合であってもよい。なお、第三実施形態についても、上下のどちらか一方だけ突出部を設けることができる。 In the second embodiment, the case where the protrusions are provided on the upper and lower sides has been described, but the case where only one of the protrusions is provided may be provided. Note that in the third embodiment as well, the protrusion can be provided only on either the upper or lower side.

前記第一~第三実施形態では、電線を挿入または挿通する部分が複数ある場合について説明したが、これに限らず、一本の電線のみに挿通する部分を一つ備える場合であってもよい。この場合、他の電線は、別の手段で本体に接続されればよい。 In the first to third embodiments, a case has been described in which there is a plurality of parts into which the electric wire is inserted or passed through, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the case where there is one part into which only one electric wire is inserted may be provided. . In this case, other electric wires may be connected to the main body by other means.

1,2,3…接続スリーブ、10,20,30…本体、10a…本体の一方側端部、10b…本体の他方側端部、10c…本体の外周面、100…本体の挿入路、200a,200b,300a,300b…本体の挿通路、101,201a,201c,301a,301c…本体の開口端(挿入開口)、102,205a,205b,303…圧縮目印、11,21,33…一方側突出部、111,121,211,221,311,321…段付き部、12,22,34…他方側突出部、110,120,210,220,330,340…突出部の連通路、13,23,24,33,34…スケール、131…スケールの一方側測定目印、133…スケールの他方側測定目印、5,5b,5c…電線、5a,5ba,5ca…電線端部、50,50b,50c…絶縁被覆、51,51b,51c…導線、52…絶縁被覆の剥ぎ取り目印、L1~L6…本体10,20,30が圧縮変形されたときに軸方向一方側に伸びる分に相当する長さ(伸び代)の突出長さ、L01~L04…絶縁被覆の長さ、P…圧縮領域 1, 2, 3... Connection sleeve, 10, 20, 30... Main body, 10a... One side end of the main body, 10b... Other side end of the main body, 10c... Outer peripheral surface of the main body, 100... Insertion path of the main body, 200a , 200b, 300a, 300b...Insertion path of the main body, 101,201a, 201c, 301a, 301c...Open end (insertion opening) of the main body, 102,205a, 205b, 303...Compression mark, 11,21,33...One side Projection, 111, 121, 211, 221, 311, 321...Stepped portion, 12, 22, 34...Protrusion on the other side, 110, 120, 210, 220, 330, 340...Communication path of the projection, 13, 23, 24, 33, 34... Scale, 131... Measurement mark on one side of the scale, 133... Measurement mark on the other side of the scale, 5, 5b, 5c... Electric wire, 5a, 5ba, 5ca... Wire end, 50, 50b, 50c...Insulation coating, 51, 51b, 51c...Conducting wire, 52...Insulation coating stripping mark, L1 to L6...Length corresponding to the length that extends to one side in the axial direction when the main body 10, 20, 30 is compressed and deformed. Length of protrusion (extension), L01 to L04... Length of insulation coating, P... Compression area

Claims (4)

電線端部の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取って導線が露出した導線領域を、スリーブ状の導体からなり前記導線領域を挿入する挿入路を、中央部に設けられた隔壁を介して挿入方向の一方側と他方側とに有する本体を備え、該本体を径方向で圧縮変形させることで一方側の前記挿入路に挿入した前記電線と他方側に挿入した前記電線とを接続する接続スリーブであって、
少なくとも一方側の前記挿入路の挿入開口を形成する一方側端部に挿入方向外方へ突出する突出部を有し、
該突出部は、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに挿入方向外方へ伸びる長さに相当する長さに設定されており、
前記隔壁から前記突出部の挿入方向外側端縁までの長さが前記導線領域の長さに対応していることを特徴とする接続スリーブ。
An insertion path made of a sleeve-shaped conductor into which the conductor region is inserted is connected to one side in the insertion direction through a partition wall provided in the center of the conductor region where the conductor wire is exposed by peeling off the insulation coating at the end of the wire. A connection sleeve comprising a main body on the other side, and connecting the electric wire inserted into the insertion path on one side and the electric wire inserted on the other side by compressing and deforming the main body in the radial direction,
having a protrusion protruding outward in the insertion direction at one end forming an insertion opening of the insertion path on at least one side;
The protruding portion is set to have a length corresponding to a length that extends outward in the insertion direction when the main body is compressed and deformed,
A connection sleeve characterized in that a length from the partition wall to an outer edge of the protrusion in the insertion direction corresponds to a length of the conductor region.
電線の絶縁被覆を剥ぎ取って導線が露出した電線の導線領域を挿通する挿通路を少なくとも一つ有するスリーブ状の導体からなる本体を備え、
該本体の前記挿通路の少なくとも挿通方向一方側端部に、前記挿通方向外方へ突出する突出部であって、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに、挿通方向一方側に伸びる長さに相当する長さに設定されている突出部を有し、該突出部の挿通方向外側端縁から前記本体の挿通方向他方側端部または挿通方向他方側端部に設けられた前記突出部の前記挿通方向外側端縁までの長さが、前記導線領域の長さに対応していることを特徴とする接続スリーブ。
A main body made of a sleeve-shaped conductor having at least one insertion passage through which the conductor region of the electric wire is exposed by stripping off the insulation coating of the electric wire,
A protrusion that protrudes outward in the insertion direction at least at one end in the insertion direction of the insertion passage of the main body, and has a length corresponding to the length that extends in the one side in the insertion direction when the main body is compressed and deformed. The protrusion has a protrusion set to a length such that the protrusion is provided at the other end in the insertion direction or the other end in the insertion direction of the main body from the outer edge of the protrusion in the insertion direction. A connecting sleeve, characterized in that the length to the outer edge in the direction corresponds to the length of the conductor region.
前記本体の挿通方向他方側端部に前記突出部を備え、
他方側の前記突出部は、前記本体が圧縮変形されたときに、挿通方向他方側へ伸びる長さに相当する長さに設定されている請求項2に記載の接続スリーブ。
The protrusion is provided at the other end of the main body in the insertion direction,
The connection sleeve according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion on the other side is set to have a length corresponding to a length that extends toward the other side in the insertion direction when the main body is compressed and deformed.
前記本体と前記突出部との境界に、前記絶縁被覆の端部の挿入を阻止する段付き部が設けられた請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の接続スリーブ。 The connection sleeve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a stepped portion is provided at a boundary between the main body and the protruding portion to prevent insertion of an end portion of the insulating coating.
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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006149102A (en) 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Compression sleeve for wire splicing
JP2006185902A (en) 2004-12-02 2006-07-13 Nishi Nippon Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Sleeve for cable with insulation cover layer, and compression method of the same
JP2006236783A (en) 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Asahi Electric Works Ltd Structure of crimping sleeve and method for crimping connection
JP2014135201A (en) 2013-01-10 2014-07-24 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Sleeve for wire connection and wire connection method
JP2014146420A (en) 2013-01-25 2014-08-14 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Compression sleeve for wire branch
JP2016207274A (en) 2015-04-15 2016-12-08 中国電力株式会社 Compressor

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JP2618600B2 (en) * 1994-03-11 1997-06-11 古河電気工業株式会社 Cable branch sleeve

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006149102A (en) 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Compression sleeve for wire splicing
JP2006185902A (en) 2004-12-02 2006-07-13 Nishi Nippon Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Sleeve for cable with insulation cover layer, and compression method of the same
JP2006236783A (en) 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Asahi Electric Works Ltd Structure of crimping sleeve and method for crimping connection
JP2014135201A (en) 2013-01-10 2014-07-24 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Sleeve for wire connection and wire connection method
JP2014146420A (en) 2013-01-25 2014-08-14 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Compression sleeve for wire branch
JP2016207274A (en) 2015-04-15 2016-12-08 中国電力株式会社 Compressor

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