JP7335714B2 - Jig assembly - Google Patents

Jig assembly Download PDF

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JP7335714B2
JP7335714B2 JP2019065784A JP2019065784A JP7335714B2 JP 7335714 B2 JP7335714 B2 JP 7335714B2 JP 2019065784 A JP2019065784 A JP 2019065784A JP 2019065784 A JP2019065784 A JP 2019065784A JP 7335714 B2 JP7335714 B2 JP 7335714B2
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jig
shaft
pivot
removal
jigs
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JP2020167015A (en
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裕貴 田才
憲二郎 ▲辻▼
佳明 馬渕
大智 岡
裕也 澤井
輝彦 良島
靖晶 田中
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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この発明は、端子抜治具やレンチなどの治具を複数備え、適した形状の治具を枢動させて使用する治具組体に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a jig assembly that includes a plurality of jigs such as terminal extracting jigs and wrenches, and that jigs having suitable shapes are pivoted for use.

例えば、自動車等に装備された電気接続箱やコネクタに装着された端子は、不用意な抜出しを防止するため、抜出し防止用のストッパが設けられている。そのため、端子の交換等によって、装着された電気接続箱やコネクタから端子を取り出すためには、端子抜治具と呼ばれる治具を用いてストッパを解除していた。 For example, a terminal attached to an electric connection box or a connector installed in an automobile or the like is provided with a pull-out prevention stopper in order to prevent unintentional pull-out. Therefore, in order to remove the terminals from the attached electric connection box or connector when the terminals are replaced or the like, a jig called a terminal extraction jig is used to release the stopper.

しかしながら、端子のサイズや形状、あるいは装着箇所の形状によって、ストッパのサイズや構成が異なるため、該当する形状の端子抜治具を用いてストッパを解除しなければならず、複数種の治具を準備する必要があった。そして、準備された複数の治具を持ち替えて作業しなければならず、作業が繁雑であった。 However, since the size and configuration of the stopper varies depending on the size and shape of the terminal and the shape of the mounting location, the stopper must be released using a terminal removal jig of the corresponding shape. I had to prepare. In addition, the work was complicated because the work had to be carried out by switching between a plurality of prepared jigs.

そのため、特許文献1では、複数の治具を軸方向に重ねて枢支軸で枢支し、本体内部に収容可能できる治具組体が提案されている。この治具組体は、適した形状の治具を枢動させて外部に引き出して使用することができる。 For this reason, Patent Document 1 proposes a jig assembly in which a plurality of jigs are axially stacked and pivotally supported by a pivot shaft so as to be housed inside the main body. This jig assembly can be used by pivoting a jig having a suitable shape and pulling it out to the outside.

しかしながら、治具組体に装着できる治具の数より治具の種類数は多く、すべての治具を装着することはできず、作業に応じて装着する治具を交換して用いていたが、特許文献1の治具組体では分解して治具を交換する必要があり、利便性が悪かった。 However, the number of types of jigs is greater than the number of jigs that can be mounted on the jig assembly, and it is not possible to mount all of the jigs. However, the jig assembly of Patent Document 1 needs to be disassembled to replace the jig, which is inconvenient.

特開2002-050446号公報JP 2002-050446 A

この発明は、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる治具組体を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a jig assembly in which a jig to be mounted can be easily replaced.

この発明は、複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された前記治具の軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、前記枢支軸に、前記軸方向に重ねられた複数の前記治具をそれぞれ枢支する枢支部と、枢支された前記治具を前記軸方向に交差する交差方向に沿って挿脱できる挿脱部とが設けられ、前記挿脱部は、前記交差方向の幅が前記枢支部より狭く形成されており、前記治具に、前記枢支部が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支部で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支部より幅狭且つ前記挿脱部より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられ、前記枢支軸は、軸本体部を構成する前記枢支部と、前記軸本体部の内部に収容される収容軸部とが設けられ、前記収容軸部の少なくとも一部で前記挿脱部が構成された治具組体であることを特徴とする。 The present invention provides a plurality of jigs, pivot shafts that pivotally support the plurality of jigs that are stacked in the axial direction, and a A restricting portion for restricting movement is provided, and a pivot portion for pivotally supporting the plurality of jigs stacked in the axial direction on the pivot shaft, and the pivotally supported jigs intersect in the axial direction. The insertion/removal portion is formed to have a width in the cross direction narrower than that of the pivot portion, and the pivot portion is inserted through the jig. a pivotally-supported hole pivotally supported by the inserted pivotal-supporting portion; and an insertion/removal opening that is narrower than the pivotal-supporting portion and wider than the inserting/removing portion and communicates the pivotally-supported hole with the outside. A pivotally supported portion is provided, and the pivot shaft includes the pivotally supported portion that constitutes a shaft body portion, and a housing shaft portion that is housed inside the shaft body portion, and at least a portion of the housing shaft portion is provided. The jig assembly is characterized in that the insertion/removal portion is constituted by the above.

上記治具は、電気接続箱やコネクタに装着された端子の不用意な抜出しを防止する抜出し防止用のストッパを解除するための端子抜治具、あるいは、六角レンチ、ドライバなどの回転治具などであってもよい。また、上述の複数の治具は同種のサイズが異なる治具、使用頻度の高い同種同形状の治具、種類の異なる治具、あるいはこれらの混在であってもよい。 The above-mentioned jig is a terminal extracting jig for releasing a stopper for preventing accidental extraction of a terminal attached to an electric connection box or a connector, or a rotating jig such as a hexagonal wrench or a screwdriver. may be Also, the plurality of jigs described above may be jigs of the same type but different sizes, jigs of the same type and shape that are frequently used, jigs of different types, or a mixture of these.

この発明により、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。
詳述すると、枢支された前記治具の軸方向の移動を規制する規制部を軸方向の両側に備えた枢支軸に枢支された複数の治具のうち所望の治具を枢支軸を枢動中心として枢動させて、当該治具を使用することができる治具組体において、前記枢支軸に、枢支部と、前記交差方向の幅が前記枢支部より狭く形成された挿脱部とが設けられ、前記治具に、前記枢支部が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支部で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支部より幅狭且つ前記挿脱部より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられているため、交換したい治具の挿脱口を前記枢支軸の前記挿脱部に合わせて引き出すことで、交換したい治具を取り外すことができる。また、装着した治具の挿脱口を前記枢支軸の前記挿脱部に合わせて挿入することで、交換したい治具を装着することができる。
このように、本発明の治具組体は、容易に、治具を取り外したり、装着したりして容易に交換することができる。
According to this invention, the jig to be mounted can be easily exchanged.
More specifically, a desired jig out of a plurality of jigs pivotally supported on a pivot shaft provided with regulating portions for regulating the axial movement of the pivoted jig on both sides in the axial direction is pivotally supported. In a jig assembly in which the jig can be used by pivoting a shaft as a pivot center, the pivot shaft is formed with a pivot portion and a width in the crossing direction narrower than that of the pivot portion. an insertion/removal portion is provided, and the jig is provided with a pivotally-supported hole through which the pivotal portion is inserted and pivotally supported by the inserted pivotal portion; Since the pivotally supported portion has an insertion/removal opening that communicates the pivoted hole with the outside at intervals of , the insertion/removal opening of the jig to be replaced is aligned with the insertion/removal portion of the pivot shaft. By doing so, the jig to be replaced can be removed. In addition, by aligning the insertion/removal opening of the mounted jig with the insertion/removal portion of the pivot shaft and inserting it, the jig to be replaced can be mounted.
In this way, the jig assembly of the present invention can be easily replaced by removing or mounting the jig.

また、前記枢支軸は、軸本体部を構成する前記枢支部と、前記軸本体部の内部に収容される収容軸部とが設けられ、前記収容軸部の少なくとも一部で前記挿脱部が構成されている。 Further, the pivot shaft includes the pivot portion forming the shaft main body portion, and a housing shaft portion that is housed inside the shaft main body portion. is configured.

これにより、装着する治具をさらに容易に交換することができる。
詳述すると、前記枢支部を構成する軸本体部の内部に収容された収容軸部を、少なくとも一部の前記挿脱部が露出するように引き出すだけで、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。
As a result, the jig to be mounted can be exchanged more easily.
More specifically, the mounting jig can be easily replaced simply by pulling out the housing shaft portion housed inside the shaft main body portion constituting the pivot portion so that at least a part of the insertion/removal portion is exposed. be able to.

また、前記挿脱部は、前記収容軸部が前記軸本体部の内部に収容された状態では露出しないため、治具の被枢支部は、軸本体部で構成する前記枢支部を枢動中心として安定して枢動できるとともに、軸本体部で安定して軸支された状態の治具を安全に使用することができる。 In addition, since the insertion/removal portion is not exposed when the housing shaft portion is housed inside the shaft body portion, the pivotally supported portion of the jig pivots about the pivot portion formed by the shaft body portion. As well as being able to stably pivot as a jig, it is possible to safely use the jig that is stably pivotally supported by the shaft main body.

またこの発明の態様として、前記軸本体部が、前記枢支軸の両側に設けられた前記規制部の一方と一体構成されるとともに、前記収容軸部が前記規制部の他方と一体構成されてもよい。
この発明により、装着する治具をさらに容易に交換することができる。
Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the shaft main body portion is integrally formed with one of the restricting portions provided on both sides of the pivot shaft, and the housing shaft portion is integrally formed with the other restricting portion. good too.
According to this invention, it is possible to more easily replace the jig to be mounted.

詳述すると、軸方向に重ねて前記枢支軸に軸支された治具は前記枢支軸の両側に設けられた前記規制部によって軸方向の移動が規制された状態で安定して使用できるが、前記軸本体部が前記枢支軸の両側に設けられた前記規制部の一方と一体構成されるとともに、前記収容軸部が前記規制部の他方と一体構成されることで、前記枢支部を構成する軸本体部の内部に収容された収容軸部を、少なくとも一部の前記挿脱部が露出するように引き出すことで、前記規制部同士の間隔を広げることができ、規制部による軸方向の規制を解消した状態で装着する治具をさらに容易に交換することができる。 More specifically, the jigs axially overlapped and supported by the pivot shaft can be stably used while their axial movement is restricted by the restricting portions provided on both sides of the pivot shaft. However, the shaft main body is integrally formed with one of the restricting portions provided on both sides of the pivot shaft, and the housing shaft portion is integrally formed with the other restricting portion, so that the pivot portion By pulling out the accommodated shaft portion accommodated inside the shaft body portion constituting the shaft so that at least a part of the insertion/removal portion is exposed, the interval between the restriction portions can be widened, and the shaft by the restriction portion It is possible to more easily replace the jig to be mounted in a state in which the directional restrictions are released.

またこの発明の態様として、前記軸本体部に対する前記収容軸部の抜出しを防止する抜け防止手段が設けられてもよい。
この発明により、前記軸本体部から前記収容軸部が不用意に抜出して、使用する治具が不用意に外れることを防止し、安全に治具組体を使用することができる。
Further, as a mode of the present invention, a coming-out prevention means may be provided for preventing the accommodation shaft portion from coming out of the shaft main body portion.
According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the housing shaft portion from being pulled out from the shaft body portion and the jig to be used from being accidentally removed, and the jig assembly can be used safely.

またこの発明は、複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された前記治具の軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、前記枢支軸に、前記軸方向に重なる複数の前記治具をそれぞれ枢支する枢支部と、枢支された前記治具を前記軸方向に交差する交差方向に沿って挿脱できる挿脱部とが設けられ、前記挿脱部は、前記交差方向の幅が前記枢支部より狭く形成されており、前記治具に、前記枢支部が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支部で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支部より幅狭且つ前記挿脱部より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられ、前記枢支軸に、前記枢支部と前記挿脱部とが前記軸方向に沿って交互に設けられるとともに、前記枢支部と前記挿脱部とは、前記軸方向において、前記治具の厚みに対応する長さで形成され、前記挿脱部が前記被枢支部の厚みより長く形成された治具組体であることを特徴とする。 The present invention also provides a plurality of jigs, pivot shafts for pivotally supporting the plurality of jigs stacked in the axial direction, and axial direction of the pivoted jigs provided on both sides of the pivot shafts. A restricting portion is provided for restricting the movement of the pivot shaft, the pivot shaft supporting a plurality of jigs overlapping in the axial direction, and the pivoted jigs intersecting the pivot shaft in the axial direction. an insertion/removal portion that can be inserted/removed along the cross direction is provided, the width of the insertion/removal portion in the cross direction is formed narrower than the pivot portion, and the pivot portion is inserted through the jig; A cover having a pivotally supported hole that is pivotally supported by the inserted pivotal support, and an insertion/removal port that communicates the pivotally supported hole with the outside at an interval narrower than the pivotal support and wider than the insertion/removal part. A pivot portion is provided, and the pivot shaft and the insertion/removal portion are alternately provided along the axial direction, and the pivot portion and the insertion/removal portion are arranged in the axial direction such that: The jig assembly is characterized in that it is formed with a length corresponding to the thickness of the jig, and the insertion/removal portion is formed longer than the thickness of the pivotally supported portion.

上述の前記枢支部と前記挿脱部とが前記軸方向に沿って交互に設けられるとは、前記枢支部と前記挿脱部が同数で配置される場合や、あるいは前記枢支部と前記挿脱部の一方が軸方向の両端に設けられ、他方が両端に設けられた一方よりひとつ少ない場合も含まれる。 The above-described pivotal support portions and insertion/removal portions are alternately provided along the axial direction means that the same number of pivot support portions and insertion/removal portions are arranged, or that the pivot support portions and the insertion/removal portions are arranged in the same number. A case where one of the portions is provided at both ends in the axial direction and the other is one less than the one provided at both ends is also included.

この発明により、装着する治具をさらに容易に交換することができる。
詳述すると、取り外したい治具を、例えば、治具の厚みの半分軸方向にずらして枢支軸の前記挿脱部と治具の挿脱口とを合わせて容易に取り外すことができる。
According to this invention, it is possible to more easily replace the jig to be mounted.
More specifically, the jig to be removed can be easily removed by, for example, shifting half the thickness of the jig in the axial direction and aligning the insertion/removal portion of the pivot shaft with the insertion/removal opening of the jig.

また、前記枢支部と前記挿脱部とが前記軸方向に沿って交互に設けられているため、軸方向に重ねて装着した複数の前記治具のうちいずれの治具であっても容易に取り外したり、軸方向に重ねて装着した複数の前記治具における所望の位置に容易に装着したりすることができる。 Further, since the pivotal support portions and the insertion/removal portions are alternately provided along the axial direction, any one of the plurality of jigs stacked in the axial direction can be easily installed. It can be easily removed and mounted at a desired position in a plurality of jigs mounted in piles in the axial direction.

またこの発明の態様として、前記挿脱部が前記軸方向に対して傾斜する傾斜方向に沿って形成されてもよい。
上記軸方向に傾斜する傾斜方向は、軸方向に沿う面上で傾斜する方向、あるいは軸方向に沿う面に直交する面上で傾斜する方向であってもよい。
Further, as a mode of the present invention, the insertion/removal portion may be formed along an inclination direction that is inclined with respect to the axial direction.
The direction of inclination in the axial direction may be a direction of inclination on a plane along the axial direction or a direction of inclination on a plane perpendicular to the plane along the axial direction.

この発明により、装着する治具を傾斜方向に向けて傾斜させることで容易に交換することができ、枢支軸に軸支された使用状態で不要に外れることがなく、安全に使用することができる。 According to this invention, the jig to be mounted can be easily replaced by tilting it in the tilting direction, and it can be used safely without being unnecessarily removed when it is supported by the pivot shaft. can.

またこの発明の態様として、前記枢支軸は、軸本体部を構成する前記枢支部と、前記軸本体部の内部に収容される収容軸部とが設けられ、前記軸本体部に、径方向に貫通する切欠き部が設けられるとともに、前記切欠き部で前記挿脱部が構成され、前記軸本体部の内部に収容された前記収容軸部は、前記挿脱部からの前記治具の取出しを規制する取出し規制部として機能してもよい。 Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the pivot shaft includes the pivot portion that constitutes the shaft body portion, and a housing shaft portion that is housed inside the shaft body portion. The insertion/removal portion is formed by the notch portion. It may function as a removal restricting section that restricts removal.

この発明により、前記軸本体部の内部に前記収容軸部が収容された状態では取外すことができず、前記軸本体部の内部から前記収容軸部を引き出すことで装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。 According to the present invention, it is impossible to remove the housing shaft portion when it is housed inside the shaft body portion, and the mounting jig can be easily replaced by pulling out the housing shaft portion from the inside of the shaft body portion. can do.

この発明の態様として、前記被枢支孔に対する前記挿脱口の周方向の向き、あるいは前記挿脱部における取出し方向が、複数の前記治具において治具毎に異なるように設定されてもよい。
この発明により、治具毎に取外し方向が設定されるため、使用する治具が不用意に外れることがなく、安全に治具組体を使用することができる。なお、多数の治具が装着された場合、軸方向に近接しない治具が同方向に取外しできるように構成されてもよい。
As a mode of the present invention, the circumferential direction of the insertion/removal opening with respect to the pivotally supported hole or the extraction direction of the insertion/removal portion may be set differently for each of the plurality of jigs.
According to the present invention, since the removal direction is set for each jig, the jig to be used will not come off carelessly, and the jig assembly can be used safely. In addition, when a large number of jigs are mounted, it may be configured such that jigs that are not close to each other in the axial direction can be removed in the same direction.

またこの発明は、複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された複数の前記治具の前記軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、前記治具に、前記枢支軸が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支軸で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられ、前記被枢支孔に、前記枢支軸が所定角度で傾斜できる傾斜空間が設けられるとともに、前記挿脱口は、前記軸方向に対して前記所定角度で傾斜し、傾斜方向における開口幅が前記枢支軸の幅に応じるとともに、前記枢支軸に直交する直交方向における最細の開口幅が前記枢支軸の幅より狭い治具組体であることを特徴とする。 The present invention also provides a plurality of jigs, a pivot shaft for pivotally supporting the plurality of jigs stacked in the axial direction, and a plurality of pivotally supported jigs provided on both sides of the pivot shaft. a pivotally-supported hole in which the pivotal shaft is inserted through the jig and pivotally supported by the inserted pivotal shaft; a pivotally supported portion having an insertion/removal port that communicates with the outside; the pivoted hole is provided with an inclined space in which the pivot shaft can be tilted at a predetermined angle; , the opening width in the inclination direction corresponds to the width of the pivot shaft, and the narrowest opening width in the orthogonal direction orthogonal to the pivot shaft is narrower than the width of the pivot shaft It is characterized by being a jig assembly.

この発明により、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。
詳述すると、前記被枢支孔に、前記枢支軸が所定角度で傾斜できる傾斜空間が設けられるとともに、前記挿脱口は、前記軸方向に対して前記所定角度で傾斜し、傾斜方向における開口幅が前記枢支軸の幅に応じるとともに、前記枢支軸に直交する直交方向における最細の開口幅が前記枢支軸の幅より狭いため、前記治具を枢支する枢支状態では安定して治具を軸支して安全に使用でき、前記枢支軸に対して前記治具を所定角度に向けることで、前記軸方向に対して前記所定角度で傾斜した前記挿脱口を、前記枢支軸を通過させて、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。
According to this invention, the jig to be mounted can be easily exchanged.
More specifically, the pivoted hole is provided with an inclined space in which the pivot shaft can be inclined at a predetermined angle, and the insertion/removal port is inclined at the predetermined angle with respect to the axial direction and is an opening in the inclined direction. Since the width corresponds to the width of the pivot shaft and the width of the narrowest opening in the direction orthogonal to the pivot shaft is narrower than the width of the pivot shaft, the jig is stable in the pivoted state. By orienting the jig at a predetermined angle with respect to the pivot shaft, the insertion/removal opening inclined at the predetermined angle with respect to the axial direction can be used safely. The jig to be attached can be easily replaced by allowing the pivot shaft to pass through.

またこの発明は、複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された複数の前記治具の前記軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、前記枢支軸は、前記軸方向に交差する方向に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の軸構成体で構成されるとともに、複数の前記軸構成体が所定の間隔を隔てて配置され、前記治具を枢支する枢支状態から、前記所定の間隔を縮める方向に前記軸構成体が移動した取出し状態に変形可能であり、前記治具に、前記枢支軸が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支状態の前記枢支軸で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支状態の前記枢支軸より幅狭且つ前記取出し状態の前記枢支軸より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられた治具組体であることを特徴とする。 The present invention also provides a plurality of jigs, a pivot shaft for pivotally supporting the plurality of jigs stacked in the axial direction, and a plurality of pivotally supported jigs provided on both sides of the pivot shaft. A restricting portion is provided for restricting movement in the axial direction. The shaft structure is arranged at a predetermined interval, and can be transformed from a pivoted state in which the jig is pivotally supported to a removed state in which the shaft structure is moved in a direction to reduce the predetermined interval, and The jig is provided with a pivoted hole through which the pivoted shaft is inserted and pivotally supported by the inserted pivoted shaft in the pivoted state; The jig assembly is provided with a pivotally supported portion having an insertion/extraction opening that communicates the pivotally supported hole with the outside at an interval wider than the pivot shaft of the state.

この発明により、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。
詳述すると、前記枢支軸は、前記軸方向に交差する方向に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の軸構成体で構成されているため、複数の前記軸構成体が所定の間隔を隔てて配置され、前記治具を枢支する枢支状態では安定して治具を軸支して安全に使用でき、前記所定の間隔を縮める方向に前記軸構成体が移動させて取出し状態に前記枢支軸を変形することで、装着する治具を容易に交換することができる。
According to this invention, the jig to be mounted can be easily exchanged.
More specifically, since the pivot shaft is composed of a plurality of shaft structures arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction intersecting the axial direction, the plurality of shaft structures are spaced at predetermined intervals. In the pivoted state where the jig is pivotally supported, the jig can be stably pivoted and used safely, and the shaft structure is moved in the direction of reducing the predetermined distance to the take-out state. By deforming the pivot shaft, the jig to be mounted can be easily replaced.

この発明によれば、装着する治具を容易に交換できる治具組体を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a jig assembly in which the jig to be mounted can be easily replaced.

治具組体の概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view of a jig assembly. 治具組体の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a jig assembly; 規制部及び枢支軸の概略断面図。Schematic sectional view of a restricting part and a pivot shaft. 各端子抜治具の平面図。The top view of each terminal extraction jig. 端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove a terminal extracting jig. 端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove a terminal extracting jig. 実施例2における治具保持部の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a jig holding portion in Embodiment 2; 実施例2における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 2. FIG. 実施例2における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 2. FIG. 実施例3における治具組体の概略斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a jig assembly in Example 3; 実施例3における治具保持部の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a jig holding portion in Example 3; 実施例3における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 3. FIG. 実施例3における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 3. FIG. 実施例4における治具組体の概略斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a jig assembly in Example 4; 実施例4における治具組体の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a jig assembly in Embodiment 4; 実施例4における規制部及び端子抜治具の概略図。Schematic diagrams of a regulating portion and a terminal extraction jig in Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施例4における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 4. FIG. 実施例4における別の実施例の概略斜視図。FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of another example in Example 4; 実施例4における別の実施例の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 12 is a schematic exploded perspective view of another example in Example 4; 実施例5における治具組体の概略斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a jig assembly in Example 5; 実施例5における治具組体の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a jig assembly in Example 5; 実施例5における端子抜治具の概略図。The schematic of the terminal extraction jig in Example 5. FIG. 実施例5における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 5. FIG. 実施例6における治具組体の概略斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a jig assembly in Example 6; 実施例6における治具保持部の概略分解斜視図。FIG. 11 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a jig holding portion in Embodiment 6; 実施例6における端子抜治具の取り外し方を説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining how to remove the terminal extraction jig in Example 6. FIG.

この発明の一実施形態を以下図面に基づいて詳述する。
まず、実施例1における治具組体1aについて、図1乃至図6に基づいて説明する。
One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
First, a jig assembly 1a in Example 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG.

図1は治具保持部10aと端子抜治具60とで構成された治具組体1aの概略斜視図を示し、図2は治具組体1aの概略分解斜視図を示し、図3は治具保持部10aの概略断面図を示し、図4は各端子抜治具60の平面図を示す。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a jig assembly 1a composed of a jig holding portion 10a and a terminal extraction jig 60, FIG. 2 shows a schematic exploded perspective view of the jig assembly 1a, and FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the jig holding portion 10a, and FIG. 4 shows a plan view of each terminal extraction jig 60. FIG.

図5及び図6は治具保持部10aから端子抜治具60bを取り外す取外工程を説明する説明図を示す。
図3、図5及び図6について詳述すると、図3(a)は第一規制部20aと第二規制部30aとが締結した状態における治具保持部10aの概略断面図を示し、図3(b)は第一規制部20aと第二規制部30aとが分解された状態における断面図を示す。
5 and 6 are explanatory diagrams for explaining the removal process of removing the terminal extracting jig 60b from the jig holding portion 10a.
3, 5 and 6, FIG. 3(a) shows a schematic sectional view of the jig holding portion 10a in a state where the first restricting portion 20a and the second restricting portion 30a are fastened, and FIG. (b) shows a sectional view in a state where the first restricting portion 20a and the second restricting portion 30a are disassembled.

図5(a)は治具組体1aの手前側Lfの端部である治具保持部10aの近傍の部分正面図を示し、図5(b)は図5(a)におけるa-a矢視断面図を示し、図5(c)は挿脱部322aが露出した状態における部分正面図を示し、図5(d)は図5(c)におけるb-b矢視断面図を示し、図5(e)は端子抜治具60a,60bを上側Huに移動した状態における部分正面図を示し、図5(f)は図5(e)におけるc-c矢視断面図を示す。 FIG. 5(a) shows a partial front view of the vicinity of the jig holding portion 10a, which is the end of the jig assembly 1a on the front side Lf, and FIG. 5(b) shows an aa arrow in FIG. 5(a). Fig. 5(c) shows a partial front view in which the insertion/removal portion 322a is exposed; 5(e) shows a partial front view of the state in which the terminal extracting jigs 60a and 60b are moved to the upper side Hu, and FIG. 5(f) shows a cross-sectional view taken along line cc in FIG. 5(e).

図6(a)は端子抜治具60bに備えられた挿脱口632bが挿脱部322aを通過する状態の部分正面図を示し、図6(b)は図6(a)におけるd-d矢視断面図を示し、図6(c)は端子抜治具60bが治具保持部10aから取り外された状態における治具保持部10aの近傍の部分正面図を示し、図6(d)は図6(c)におけるe-e矢視断面図を示す。 FIG. 6(a) shows a partial front view of a state in which an insertion/removal opening 632b provided in the terminal extracting jig 60b passes through the insertion/removal portion 322a, and FIG. 6(b) shows an arrow dd in FIG. 6(a). 6(c) shows a partial front view of the vicinity of the jig holding portion 10a in a state where the terminal extracting jig 60b is removed from the jig holding portion 10a, and FIG. 6(d) shows a 6(c) shows a cross-sectional view taken along line ee.

なお、図1に示すように、治具保持部10aに収納された状態の端子抜治具60の長手方向を長手方向Lとし、端子抜治具60の横幅方向であって、長手方向Lと直交する方向を幅方向Wとし、端子抜治具60の厚さ方向であって、長手方向L及び幅方向Wと直交する方向を高さ方向Hとしている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the longitudinal direction of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the state of being housed in the jig holding portion 10a is defined as the longitudinal direction L, and the lateral direction of the terminal extracting jig 60 is defined as the longitudinal direction L. The orthogonal direction is the width direction W, and the thickness direction of the terminal extraction jig 60 and the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W is the height direction H.

また、図1中の長手方向Lの右側を奥側Lbとし、左側を手前側Lfとする。そして、幅方向Wの左側を左側Wlとし、右側を右側Wrとしている。さらに、高さ方向Hの上側を上側Huとし、下側を下側Hdとしている。なお、この方向は、図2乃至図26において同様とする。 Also, the right side in the longitudinal direction L in FIG. 1 is the back side Lb, and the left side is the front side Lf. The left side in the width direction W is the left side Wl, and the right side is the right side Wr. Furthermore, the upper side in the height direction H is the upper side Hu, and the lower side is the lower side Hd. This direction is the same in FIGS. 2 to 26. FIG.

以下で説明する実施例1の治具組体1aは、端子に備えられた抜出し防止用のストッパを解除するための端子抜治具60が複数枚積層されており、利用者が解除するストッパに応じた形状の端子抜治具60を治具保持部10aに対して枢動させて利用するものである。 In the jig assembly 1a of the first embodiment described below, a plurality of terminal extracting jigs 60 for releasing stoppers for preventing extraction of terminals are stacked. The correspondingly shaped terminal extraction jig 60 is used by being pivoted with respect to the jig holding portion 10a.

治具組体1aは、図1に示すように、端子抜治具60を枢支するとともに高さ方向Hへの端子抜治具60の動きを規制する治具保持部10aと、奥側Lbの作用部62が異なる形状に形成され、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた5枚の端子抜治具60とで構成されている。なお、端子抜治具60の積層する枚数はこれに限定されない。 As shown in FIG. 1, the jig assembly 1a includes a jig holding portion 10a that pivotally supports a terminal extracting jig 60 and restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H, and a back side Lb. The working portion 62 is formed in different shapes, and is composed of five terminal extracting jigs 60 stacked along the height direction H. As shown in FIG. Note that the number of stacked terminal extraction jigs 60 is not limited to this.

端子抜治具60を枢支するとともに、高さ方向Hから挟むことで高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する治具保持部10aは、積層した端子抜治具60を下側Hdから規制する第一規制部20aと、上側Huから規制する第二規制部30aとを組み合わせて構成している(図2及び図3参照)。 The jig holding part 10a that pivotally supports the terminal extraction jig 60 and restricts movement in the height direction H by sandwiching it from the height direction H restricts the stacked terminal extraction jig 60 from the lower side Hd. A first restricting portion 20a and a second restricting portion 30a that restricts from the upper side Hu are combined (see FIGS. 2 and 3).

第一規制部20aは、端子抜治具60の下側Hdへの動きを規制する平板状の第一規制部本体21aと、第一規制部本体21aの上側Huの主面における中央近傍から、垂直に突出する中空の略円筒状に形成された軸本体部22aとで構成されている。 The first restricting portion 20a includes a flat plate-like first restricting portion main body 21a that restricts movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 to the lower side Hd, and from near the center of the main surface of the upper side Hu of the first restricting portion main body 21a, It is composed of a shaft body portion 22a formed in a hollow, substantially cylindrical shape that protrudes vertically.

第一規制部本体21aは、半円状の平板と矩形状の平板とを組み合わせた平面視略蒲鉾形の平板状であり、軸本体部22aが上側Huの主面における中央近傍から上側Huに向かって植設されている。 The first restricting portion main body 21a has a substantially semicylindrical flat plate shape in plan view, which is a combination of a semicircular flat plate and a rectangular flat plate. planted towards.

軸本体部22aは、端子抜治具60を枢支する円筒状の枢支部221aと、枢支部221aの上側Huの端部から突出する円環状の円環突出部222aとで構成され、枢支部221aの内部に収容軸部32aを収容する高さ方向Hの収容空間223aを設けている。
枢支部221aは、5枚積層した端子抜治具60全体の高さと同程度の高さで形成されている。
The shaft main body portion 22a is composed of a cylindrical pivot portion 221a that pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 60, and an annular projecting portion 222a that protrudes from the end portion of the upper side Hu of the pivot portion 221a. A housing space 223a in the height direction H for housing the housing shaft portion 32a is provided inside the housing 221a.
The pivot portion 221a is formed to have a height approximately equal to the height of the entire terminal extracting jig 60 in which five sheets are stacked.

円環突出部222aの径内側には、収容軸部32aの不用意な抜出しを防止する抜け防止部23aが設けられている。
抜け防止部23aは、円環突出部222aの内周に沿う薄いゴムシートにより構成されている。
A slip-off preventing portion 23a is provided on the radially inner side of the annular protruding portion 222a to prevent the housing shaft portion 32a from being unintentionally pulled out.
The detachment prevention portion 23a is made of a thin rubber sheet along the inner circumference of the annular projecting portion 222a.

収容空間223aは、上述の高さで形成された枢支部221aの内部に形成され、上方が開放された円筒形状の空間であり、収容空間223aの下端は、高さ方向Hにおいて第一規制部本体21aの厚みの半分程度の内部まで形成されている。 The housing space 223a is formed inside the pivotal support portion 221a having the height described above, and is a cylindrical space with an open top. The inside of the body 21a is formed up to about half the thickness of the main body 21a.

なお、高さ方向Hにおいて第一規制部本体21aの厚みの半分程度の内部まで延びる収容空間223aの下端に、後述のネジ部323と螺合するネジ穴部211を形成している。また、図示省略するがネジ穴部211には、ネジ部323と螺合するネジ溝が内周面に設けられている。 A screw hole portion 211 to be screwed with a screw portion 323 described later is formed at the lower end of the accommodation space 223a extending to the inside of the first restricting portion main body 21a in the height direction H to about half the thickness of the first restricting portion body 21a. Although not shown, the screw hole portion 211 is provided with a screw groove that is screwed with the screw portion 323 on the inner peripheral surface thereof.

枢支部221aの上端に設けられた円環突出部222aは、端子抜治具60の厚さの半分程度の高さ、及び枢支部221aの半分程度の肉厚で、枢支部221aの径内側から連続するように枢支部221aと一体構成されている。 The annular projecting portion 222a provided at the upper end of the pivoting portion 221a has a height about half the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 60 and a thickness about half the pivoting portion 221a. It is integrally configured with the pivotal support portion 221a so as to be continuous.

第一規制部20aと組み合わせて治具保持部10aを構成する第二規制部30aは、端子抜治具60の上側Huへの動きを規制する平板状の第二規制部本体31aと、第二規制部本体31aの下側Hdの主面における中央近傍から垂直に突出し、軸本体部22aの内部に挿通可能な略円柱状に形成された収容軸部32aとで構成されている。 The second restricting portion 30a, which constitutes the jig holding portion 10a in combination with the first restricting portion 20a, includes a flat second restricting portion main body 31a that restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 toward the upper side Hu, and a second restricting portion main body 31a. The housing shaft portion 32a projects vertically from the vicinity of the center of the main surface of the lower side Hd of the restricting portion main body 31a and is formed in a substantially columnar shape that can be inserted into the shaft main body portion 22a.

第二規制部本体31aは、第一規制部本体21aと略同形状の平面視略蒲鉾形の平板状であり、下側Hdの主面における中央近傍から収容軸部32aが下側Hdに向かって植設されるとともに、その周囲に円形に窪んだ円形溝部311が設けられている。
円形溝部311は、円環突出部222aと嵌合するように形成され、外径及び深さが、円環突出部222aの外径及び高さと略同一に形成されている。
The second restricting portion main body 31a has a substantially semicylindrical flat plate shape in a plan view that is substantially the same shape as the first restricting portion main body 21a. A circular groove 311 is provided around the circumference of the groove.
The circular groove portion 311 is formed so as to fit with the annular protrusion 222a, and has an outer diameter and depth substantially equal to those of the annular protrusion 222a.

収容軸部32aは、円形溝部311の中央から突出し、円柱状の挿脱部基部321aと、挿脱部基部321aから下側Hdに向かって延出し、高さ方向Hに交差する方向に沿って端子抜治具60を挿脱できる挿脱部322aと、挿脱部322aの下側Hdの端部に設けられ、ネジ穴部211と螺合するネジ部323とで、上側Huから下側Hdに向かってこの順で構成されている。
挿脱部基部321aは、軸本体部22aの内径、つまり収容空間223aと略同一の外径を有し、端子抜治具60の厚さの2倍程度の高さの円柱状に形成されている。
The housing shaft portion 32a protrudes from the center of the circular groove portion 311, extends downward from a columnar insertion/removal portion base portion 321a, and extends downward Hd from the insertion/removal portion base portion 321a along a direction intersecting the height direction H. An insertion/removal portion 322a into which the terminal extraction jig 60 can be inserted/removed, and a screw portion 323 provided at the end portion of the lower side Hd of the insertion/removal portion 322a and screwed into the screw hole portion 211, the upper Hu to the lower Hd. are arranged in this order toward
The insertion/removal portion base portion 321a has substantially the same outer diameter as the inner diameter of the shaft body portion 22a, that is, the housing space 223a, and is formed in a cylindrical shape having a height about twice the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60. there is

挿脱部322aは、挿脱部基部321aより小径な円柱状に形成され、端子抜治具60の厚さの3倍程度の高さの円柱状に形成されている。
挿脱部322aの下端から下側Hdに設けられたネジ部323は、収容空間223aの下端に設けたネジ穴部211と螺合可能であり、図示省略するネジ山を外周に設けている。
The insertion/removal portion 322 a is formed in a columnar shape with a diameter smaller than that of the insertion/removal portion base portion 321 a and in a columnar shape with a height about three times as high as the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 60 .
A threaded portion 323 provided on the lower side Hd from the lower end of the insertion/removal portion 322a can be screwed into a screw hole portion 211 provided at the lower end of the housing space 223a, and has a screw thread (not shown) on the outer periphery.

このように構成された第一規制部20aと第二規制部30aは、第一規制部本体21aの上側Huの主面と第二規制部本体31aの下側Hdの主面とが対向するように配置されるとともに、軸本体部22aの内部の収容空間223aに収容軸部32aを挿入し、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323とを螺合することで治具保持部10aを構成している。 The first restricting portion 20a and the second restricting portion 30a configured in this way are configured such that the main surface of the upper side Hu of the first restricting portion main body 21a and the main surface of the lower side Hd of the second restricting portion main body 31a face each other. , the housing shaft portion 32a is inserted into the housing space 223a inside the shaft body portion 22a, and the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323 are screwed together to form the jig holding portion 10a. .

なお、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323とが螺合した状態において、軸本体部22aと収容軸部32aとによって、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた端子抜治具60を枢支する枢支軸40aが構成される。 In a state in which the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323 are screwed together, the shaft body portion 22a and the accommodation shaft portion 32a pivotally support the terminal extraction jigs 60 stacked along the height direction H. A support shaft 40a is configured.

枢支軸40aの高さ方向Hの長さは、第一規制部に設けられたネジ穴部211と螺合するネジ部233、第二規制部30に設けられた円形溝部311と嵌合する円環突出部222、及び重ねて枢支される端子抜治具60全体の高さ方向Hの長さの合計と略同一の長さに形成されている。 The length of the pivot shaft 40a in the height direction H is such that the screw portion 233 is screwed into the screw hole portion 211 provided in the first restricting portion and the circular groove portion 311 provided in the second restricting portion 30 is fitted. It is formed to have substantially the same length as the total length in the height direction H of the annular projecting portion 222 and the entire length of the terminal extracting jig 60 that is pivotally supported.

このため、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323とが螺合し、第一規制部20と第二規制部30とが組み付けられた状態において、端子抜治具60を枢支する枢支軸40aの高さ方向Hの両端に、第一規制部本体21aと第二規制部本体31aとが配置されることとなる。
したがって、第一規制部本体21aと第二規制部本体31aは、端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hの移動を規制する規制部50aとして機能する。
Therefore, in a state where the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323 are screwed together and the first restricting portion 20 and the second restricting portion 30 are assembled, the pivot shaft 40a that pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 60 is rotated. At both ends in the height direction H, the first restricting portion main body 21a and the second restricting portion main body 31a are arranged.
Therefore, the first restricting portion main body 21 a and the second restricting portion main body 31 a function as the restricting portion 50 a that restricts the movement of the terminal extraction jig 60 in the height direction H.

治具組体1aの治具保持部10aに対して枢動させて利用する端子抜治具60は、平板状の治具本体部61と、治具本体部61の奥側Lbに設けられ、ストッパに作用して解除する作用部62と、治具本体部61の手前側Lfに設けられ、治具保持部10aに枢支される被枢支部63とで構成されている。 A terminal extraction jig 60, which is used by being pivoted with respect to the jig holding portion 10a of the jig assembly 1a, is provided on a flat plate-like jig body portion 61 and on the back side Lb of the jig body portion 61, It is composed of an action portion 62 that acts on and releases the stopper, and a pivotally supported portion 63 that is provided on the front side Lf of the jig body portion 61 and pivotally supported by the jig holding portion 10a.

なお、端子抜治具60は、図4に示すように、本実施形態においては、先端(図4における奥側Lbの端部)に異なる機能を有する端子抜治具60a乃至60eの五種類が治具保持部10aに枢支されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, the terminal extracting jig 60 includes five types of terminal extracting jigs 60a to 60e having different functions at the tip (the end on the far side Lb in FIG. 4). It is pivotally supported by the jig holding portion 10a.

端子抜治具60aは、平板状の治具本体部61aと、治具本体部61aの奥側Lbの端部から延出し、長手方向Lに底辺を有する略台形状に形成された作用部62aと、貫通孔を有する平面視略蒲鉾形の平板状に形成され、治具保持部10aに枢支される被枢支部63aとで一体に構成されている。 The terminal extracting jig 60a includes a flat plate-like jig body portion 61a and an action portion 62a extending from an end portion of the jig body portion 61a on the back side Lb and formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape having a base in the longitudinal direction L. and a pivotally-supported portion 63a which is formed in a substantially semicylindrical flat plate shape having a through-hole in plan view and is pivotally supported by the jig holding portion 10a.

治具本体部61aは、幅方向Wの長さが、治具保持部10aの幅方向Wの長さと略同一に平板状であり、長手方向Lの長さが、治具保持部10aの長手方向Lの長さの2倍程度の長さの略直方体状の平板状に形成されている。 The jig main body 61a has a flat plate shape whose length in the width direction W is substantially the same as the length in the width direction W of the jig holding portion 10a, and whose length in the longitudinal direction L is equal to the length of the jig holding portion 10a. It is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped flat plate shape having a length about twice as long as the length in the direction L. As shown in FIG.

作用部62aは、平面視において、右側Wrから左側Wlに傾斜することで、奥側Lbに向かうに伴って幅方向Wの長さが短くなる台形状に形成されている。また、作用部62aは奥側Lbに向かうに伴って高さ方向Hの長さが薄くなる平板状に形成されている。 The action portion 62a is formed in a trapezoidal shape in which the length in the width direction W becomes shorter toward the back side Lb by tilting from the right side Wr to the left side Wl in plan view. Further, the acting portion 62a is formed in a flat plate shape whose length in the height direction H becomes thinner toward the back side Lb.

被枢支部63aは、第一規制部本体21a及び第二規制部本体31aと略同一な平面視略蒲鉾形に平板状であり、高さ方向Hに貫通する円形の貫通孔である被枢支孔631aと、被枢支孔631aと外部とを連通する平面視径方向の切欠きによって形成された挿脱口632aとが備えられている。 The pivotally supported portion 63a has a substantially semicylindrical flat plate shape in a plan view that is substantially the same as the first restricting portion main body 21a and the second restricting portion main body 31a. A hole 631a and an insertion/removal opening 632a formed by a notch in the radial direction in a plan view that communicates the pivotally supported hole 631a with the outside are provided.

被枢支孔631aは、枢支部221aの外径と略同一の径を有する円形の貫通孔であり、被枢支孔631aに枢支部221aを挿通することで、端子抜治具60aは治具保持部10aに枢支される。 The pivotally-supported hole 631a is a circular through-hole having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the pivotally-supported portion 221a. It is pivotally supported by the holding portion 10a.

挿脱口632aは、第二規制部30aにおける収容軸部32aの挿脱部322aの外径と略同一の幅で形成され、平面視において、被枢支孔631aの中心から径外側の右側Wrに向かう切欠きによって形成されている。
このように構成された端子抜治具60aは、治具本体部61a、作用部62a及び被枢支部63aによって一体に構成されている。
The insertion/removal port 632a is formed with a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion/removal portion 322a of the housing shaft portion 32a in the second restricting portion 30a, and extends radially outward Wr from the center of the pivotally supported hole 631a in plan view. formed by a facing notch.
The terminal extracting jig 60a configured in this manner is integrally constructed by the jig body portion 61a, the action portion 62a, and the pivotally supported portion 63a.

以下、端子抜治具60である端子抜治具60b乃至60eについて説明するが、治具本体部61aに対応する治具本体部61b及び61e、並びに作用部62aに対応する作用部62b乃至62eについては、どのような形状であってもよく、例えば六角レンチやドライバなどが設けられていてもよいため、以下においては説明を省略し、被枢支部63aに対応する被枢支部63b乃至63eについて詳述する。 Hereinafter, the terminal extracting jigs 60b to 60e, which are the terminal extracting jig 60, will be described. may have any shape, and may be provided with, for example, a hexagonal wrench or a screwdriver. describe.

端子抜治具60b乃至60eを構成する被枢支部63b乃至63eは、被枢支部63aと同一な平面視略蒲鉾形に平板状であり、高さ方向Hに貫通する円形の貫通孔である被枢支孔631b乃至631eと、被枢支孔631b乃至631eと外部とを連通する平面視径方向の切欠きによって形成された挿脱口632b乃至632eとが備えられている。 The pivotally supported portions 63b to 63e constituting the terminal extracting jigs 60b to 60e have the same flat plate shape as the pivotally supported portion 63a, and have circular through holes penetrating in the height direction H. Pivot holes 631b to 631e and insertion/removal openings 632b to 632e formed by notches in the radial direction in a plan view that communicate the pivoted holes 631b to 631e with the outside are provided.

被枢支孔631b乃至631eは、被枢支孔631aと同一形状の貫通孔であり、被枢支孔631b乃至631eに枢支部221aを挿通することで、端子抜治具60b乃至60eは治具保持部10aに枢支される。 The pivotally supported holes 631b to 631e are through holes having the same shape as the pivotally supported holes 631a. It is pivotally supported by the holding portion 10a.

挿脱口632bは、挿脱部322aの外径と略同一の幅で形成され、平面視において、被枢支孔631aの中心から径外側の右側Wrに対して右回り45度傾いた方向に向かう切欠きによって形成されている。
挿脱口632cは、挿脱部322aの外径と略同一の幅で形成され、平面視において、被枢支孔631cの中心から手前側Lfに向かう切欠きによって形成されている。
The insertion/removal port 632b has a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion/removal portion 322a, and extends in a direction inclined 45 degrees clockwise with respect to the radially outer right side Wr from the center of the pivotally supported hole 631a in plan view. formed by notches.
The insertion/removal port 632c is formed with a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion/removal portion 322a, and is formed by a notch extending from the center of the pivotally supported hole 631c toward the near side Lf in plan view.

挿脱口632dは、挿脱部322aの外径と略同一の幅で形成され、平面視において、被枢支孔631dの中心から手前側Lfから右回りに45度傾いた方向に向かう切欠きによって形成されている。 The insertion/removal opening 632d is formed with a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion/removal portion 322a, and is formed by a notch in a direction inclined 45 degrees clockwise from the center of the pivoted hole 631d toward the front side Lf in a plan view. formed.

挿脱口632eは、挿脱部322aの外径と略同一の幅で形成され、平面視において、被枢支孔631eの中心から径外側の左側Wlに向かう切欠きによって形成されている。 The insertion/removal port 632e is formed with a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insertion/removal portion 322a, and is formed by a notch extending from the center of the pivotally supported hole 631e to the radially outer left side Wl in a plan view.

このように構成された端子抜治具60である端子抜治具60a乃至60eは、高さ方向Hに重ねて配置することで、被枢支孔631a乃至631eが高さ方向Hに連通する。
このため、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねて配置された端子抜治具60a乃至60eに備えられた被枢支孔631a乃至631eが、枢支部221aに挿通されることで、端子抜治具60a乃至60eのそれぞれが独立して枢動可能に治具組体1aの治具保持部10aによって保持されている。
The terminal extracting jigs 60a to 60e, which are the terminal extracting jig 60 configured in this way, are stacked in the height direction H so that the pivotally supported holes 631a to 631e communicate in the height direction H.
Therefore, the terminal extracting jig 60a is inserted into the pivotally supported holes 631a to 631e provided in the terminal extracting jigs 60a to 60e stacked in the height direction H and inserted into the pivotally supporting portion 221a. 60e are independently pivotally held by the jig holder 10a of the jig assembly 1a.

このように、端子抜治具60a乃至60eに備えられた被枢支孔631a乃至631eを枢支部221aに挿通するとともに、軸本体部22aの内部の収容空間223aに収容軸部32aを挿入し、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323とを締結することで、治具組体1aは構成される。 In this way, the pivotally supported holes 631a to 631e provided in the terminal extraction jigs 60a to 60e are inserted into the pivotally supported portion 221a, and the accommodating shaft portion 32a is inserted into the accommodating space 223a inside the shaft body portion 22a, By fastening the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323, the jig assembly 1a is configured.

この状態では、被枢支部63の被枢支孔631eに軸本体部22aが挿通されているため、利用者は、枢支軸40aを枢動中心として端子抜治具60を枢動させて、安定して利用することができる。 In this state, the shaft main body portion 22a is inserted through the pivotally supported hole 631e of the pivotally supported portion 63, so that the user pivots the terminal extracting jig 60 about the pivot shaft 40a. It can be used stably.

以下、治具組体1aの治具保持部10aから端子抜治具60bを取り外す方法について、図5及び図6に基づいて説明する。
はじめに、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323との締結を解除するとともに、第二規制部30aを上側Huに向かって、端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322aが露出するように移動させる(図5(b)参照)。
A method of removing the terminal extraction jig 60b from the jig holding portion 10a of the jig assembly 1a will be described below with reference to FIGS.
First, the fastening between the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323 is released, and the second restricting portion 30a is turned toward the upper side Hu so that the insertion/removal portion 322a having a thickness equal to or greater than the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60 is exposed. Move (see FIG. 5(b)).

次に、端子抜治具60a,60bを上側Huに移動させるとともに、平面視において、端子抜治具60bを左側Wlから左回りに略45度傾いた方向に移動させることで、挿脱部322aの外径と略同一の幅で形成された切欠きの挿脱口632bが、挿脱部322aを挿通し、端子抜治具60bを治具保持部10aから取り外すことができる(図6参照)。 Next, the terminal extracting jigs 60a and 60b are moved to the upper side Hu, and the terminal extracting jig 60b is moved in a direction inclined approximately 45 degrees counterclockwise from the left side Wl in a plan view, whereby the insertion/removal portion 322a is opened. The insertion/removal opening 632b, which is a notch having a width substantially equal to the outer diameter of the terminal, is inserted through the insertion/removal portion 322a, so that the terminal extracting jig 60b can be removed from the jig holding portion 10a (see FIG. 6).

なお、このとき、挿脱部基部321aに端子抜治具60aが挿通するまで移動させることで、端子抜治具60aに設けられた挿脱口632aは、挿脱部基部321aの外径よりも幅狭に形成されているため、端子抜治具60aが治具保持部10aから抜け落ちることがなく、確実に端子抜治具60bだけを取り外すことができる。 At this time, by moving the terminal extraction jig 60a through the insertion/removal portion base portion 321a until the terminal extraction jig 60a is inserted, the insertion/removal opening 632a provided in the terminal extraction jig 60a has a width larger than the outer diameter of the insertion/removal portion base portion 321a. Since it is narrowly formed, the terminal extracting jig 60a does not fall off from the jig holding portion 10a, and only the terminal extracting jig 60b can be reliably removed.

また、治具保持部10aに端子抜治具60を取付ける場合には、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323との締結を解除するとともに、第二規制部30aを上側Huに向かって端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322aが露出するように移動させ、軸本体部22aから引き抜かれた挿脱部322aに対して挿脱口632を挿通させることで、治具保持部10aを分解することなく、端子抜治具60を取付けることができる。 When attaching the terminal extracting jig 60 to the jig holding portion 10a, the fastening between the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323 is released, and the second restricting portion 30a is directed upward Hu toward the terminal extracting jig. The jig holding portion 10a is disassembled by moving the insertion/removal portion 322a to expose the insertion/removal portion 322a having a thickness of 60 or more, and inserting the insertion/removal port 632 into the insertion/removal portion 322a pulled out from the shaft body portion 22a. The terminal extracting jig 60 can be attached without removing the terminal.

なお、端子抜治具60aを挿脱するためには、上述の端子抜治具60bを挿脱する場合と同様に第二規制部30aを上側Huに向かって端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322aが露出するように移動させればよい。 In addition, in order to insert and remove the terminal extracting jig 60a, as in the case of inserting and removing the above-described terminal extracting jig 60b, the second restricting portion 30a must be extended toward the upper side Hu by at least the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60. It may be moved so that the insertion/removal portion 322a of the second portion is exposed.

これに対し、上側Huから3枚目以降の端子抜治具60c乃至60eを挿脱する場合は、挿脱する端子抜治具60より上側Huの端子抜治具60の枚数分の厚みに対応する第二規制部本体31aからの高さより下側Hdに端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322aが露出するように第二規制部30aを移動させることで当該端子抜治具60を挿脱することができる。 On the other hand, when inserting/removing the third and subsequent terminal extracting jigs 60c to 60e from the upper Hu, the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60 corresponds to the number of terminal extracting jigs 60 above the terminal extracting jig 60 to be inserted/removed. By moving the second restricting part 30a so that the inserting/removing part 322a corresponding to the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60 or more is exposed below the height from the second restricting part main body 31a, the terminal extracting jig 60 can be inserted and removed.

以下において、上述の治具組体1aと異なる治具組体のその他の実施例について説明する。この説明において、前記構成と同一または同等の部位については同一の符号を記してその詳しい説明を省略する。 Another embodiment of a jig assembly different from the jig assembly 1a described above will be described below. In this description, the same reference numerals are given to the same or equivalent portions as those in the above configuration, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

(実施例2)
以下で説明する実施例2では、図1及び図7乃至図9に示すように、断面視において長円状の挿脱部322bを備えた治具保持部10bを有する治具組体1b、並びに治具保持部10bから端子抜治具60を取り外す方法について説明する。
(Example 2)
In Example 2 described below, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 7 to 9, a jig assembly 1b having a jig holding portion 10b having an insertion/removal portion 322b having an oval shape in a cross-sectional view, and A method of removing the terminal extraction jig 60 from the jig holding portion 10b will be described.

図7は治具保持部10bの概略分解斜視図を示し、図8及び図9は治具保持部10bから端子抜治具60bを取り外す取外工程を説明する説明図を示す。
図8及び図9について詳述すると、図8(a)は治具組体1bの手前側Lfの端部である治具保持部10bの近傍の部分正面図を示し、図8(b)は図8(a)におけるf-f矢視断面図を示し、図8(c)は挿脱部322aが露出した状態における部分正面図を示し、図8(d)は図8(c)におけるg-g矢視断面図を示し、図8(e)は端子抜治具60a,60bを第二規制部30bの近傍まで移動した状態における部分正面図を示し、図8(f)は図8(e)におけるh-h矢視断面図を示す。
FIG. 7 shows a schematic exploded perspective view of the jig holding portion 10b, and FIGS. 8 and 9 show explanatory diagrams for explaining the removal process of removing the terminal extraction jig 60b from the jig holding portion 10b.
8 and 9 in detail, FIG. 8(a) shows a partial front view near the jig holding portion 10b, which is the end of the jig assembly 1b on the front side Lf, and FIG. Fig. 8(a) shows a cross-sectional view taken along line ff, Fig. 8(c) shows a partial front view in which the insertion/removal portion 322a is exposed, and Fig. 8(d) shows a g in Fig. 8(c). -g shows a cross-sectional view, FIG. 8 (e) shows a partial front view in a state in which the terminal extraction jigs 60a and 60b have been moved to the vicinity of the second restricting portion 30b, FIG. 8 (f) shows FIG. e) shows a cross-sectional view taken along line hh.

図9(a)は端子抜治具60bの挿脱口632bと挿脱部322bとの向きを合わせた状態の治具保持部10bの近傍の部分正面図を示し、図9(b)は図9(a)におけるi-i矢視断面図を示し、図9(c)は端子抜治具60bの挿脱口632bが挿脱部322bを通過する状態の部分正面図を示し、図9(d)は図9(c)におけるj-j矢視断面図を示す。 FIG. 9(a) shows a partial front view of the vicinity of the jig holding portion 10b in a state in which the orientations of the insertion/removal opening 632b and the insertion/removal portion 322b of the terminal extracting jig 60b are aligned, and FIG. 9(b) is a partial front view of FIG. FIG. 9(a) shows a cross-sectional view taken along line ii, FIG. 9(c) shows a partial front view of a state in which the insertion/removal opening 632b of the terminal extracting jig 60b passes through the insertion/removal portion 322b, and FIG. 9(d). shows a cross-sectional view taken along line jj in FIG. 9(c).

治具組体1bは、端子抜治具60を枢支するとともに高さ方向Hへの端子抜治具60の動きを規制する治具保持部10bと、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた5枚の端子抜治具60とで構成されている(図1参照)。 The jig assembly 1b is superimposed along the height direction H on a jig holding portion 10b that pivotally supports the terminal extraction jig 60 and restricts movement of the terminal extraction jig 60 in the height direction H. It is composed of five terminal extraction jigs 60 (see FIG. 1).

治具組体1bの治具保持部10bは、図7に示すように、上述の治具保持部10aで詳細に説明した第一規制部20aと、平板から円柱が突出するように形成された第二規制部30bとを組み合わせることで形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the jig holding portion 10b of the jig assembly 1b is formed so that a cylinder protrudes from the first restricting portion 20a and a flat plate, which have been described in detail with regard to the jig holding portion 10a. It is formed by combining with the second restricting portion 30b.

第二規制部30bは、上述の治具保持部10aで詳細に説明した第二規制部本体31aと、第二規制部本体31aの下側Hdの主面における中央近傍から垂直に突出し、第一規制部20aの軸本体部22aの内部の収容空間223aに挿通可能な略円柱状に形成された収容軸部32bとで構成されている。 The second restricting portion 30b vertically protrudes from the vicinity of the center of the main surface of the lower side Hd of the second restricting portion main body 31a and the second restricting portion main body 31a described in detail in the jig holding portion 10a. and an accommodating shaft portion 32b formed in a substantially columnar shape that can be inserted into the accommodating space 223a inside the shaft body portion 22a of the restricting portion 20a.

収容軸部32bは、挿脱部基部321aと、挿脱部基部321aから下側Hdに向かって延出し、高さ方向Hに交差する長軸方向に端子抜治具60を挿脱できる断面小判型の柱状に形成された挿脱部322bと、挿脱部322bの下側Hdの端部に設けられ、ネジ穴部211と螺合するネジ部323とで、上側Huから下側Hdに向かってこの順で構成されている。 The housing shaft portion 32b has an insertion/removal portion base portion 321a and an oval cross-sectional shape that extends from the insertion/removal portion base portion 321a toward the lower side Hd so that the terminal extraction jig 60 can be inserted/removed in the longitudinal direction intersecting the height direction H. The insertion/removal portion 322b formed in a columnar shape of the mold and the threaded portion 323 provided at the end portion of the lower side Hd of the insertion/removal portion 322b and screwed with the screw hole portion 211 move from the upper side Hu toward the lower side Hd. It is configured in order of leverage.

挿脱部322bは、平面視方向において長手方向Lに沿う側面を有する断面小判型に形成されている。詳述すると、長手方向Lの手前側Lfと奥側Lbに挿脱部基部321aと同径の円弧部を有し、幅方向Wの両側に長手方向L及び高さ方向Hに沿う平面状の側面を有する断面小判型である。 The insertion/removal portion 322b is formed in an oval cross section having a side surface along the longitudinal direction L in plan view. More specifically, arc portions having the same diameter as the insertion/removal portion base portion 321a are provided on the front side Lf and the back side Lb in the longitudinal direction L, and flat planar portions along the longitudinal direction L and the height direction H are provided on both sides in the width direction W. It has an oval cross section with sides.

なお、挿脱部322bにおいて幅方向Wの両側に設けた側面同士の間隔(以下において短軸という)、つまり挿脱部322bの幅方向Wの長さは、端子抜治具60に備えられた挿脱口632の幅方向Wの長さと略同一に形成されている。 The distance between the side surfaces provided on both sides in the width direction W of the insertion/removal portion 322b (hereinafter referred to as the short axis), that is, the length of the insertion/removal portion 322b in the width direction W is determined by the terminal extraction jig 60. It is formed substantially the same as the length in the width direction W of the insertion/removal port 632 .

このように構成した第一規制部20aと第二規制部30bを組み付けて治具保持部10bを構成する。このとき、被枢支孔631eに軸本体部22aが挿通されているため、利用者は、枢支軸40aを枢動中心として端子抜治具60を枢動させて、安定して利用することができる。 The jig holding portion 10b is configured by assembling the first restricting portion 20a and the second restricting portion 30b configured in this way. At this time, since the shaft main body portion 22a is inserted through the pivotally supported hole 631e, the user can pivot the terminal extracting jig 60 about the pivotal shaft 40a for stable use. can be done.

以下、上述のように構成された治具組体1bから端子抜治具60bを取り外す方法を、図8及び図9に基づいて説明する。
はじめに、ネジ穴部211とネジ部323との締結を解除するとともに、第二規制部30bを上側Huに端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322bが露出するように移動させる(図8(c)参照)。
A method of removing the terminal extraction jig 60b from the jig assembly 1b configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG.
First, the fastening between the screw hole portion 211 and the screw portion 323 is released, and the second restricting portion 30b is moved to the upper side Hu so that the insertion/removal portion 322b that is equal to or greater than the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 60 is exposed ( See FIG. 8(c)).

次に、端子抜治具60a,60bを上側Huに移動させ、平面視において、端子抜治具60bを、軸本体部22aを枢動中心として右回りに略45度回転させる。これにより、挿脱口632bの挿通方向が長手方向Lに沿って配置される。つまり、挿脱口632bの開口方向と挿脱部322bの短軸とが直交するように配置される(図9(b)参照)。 Next, the terminal extracting jigs 60a and 60b are moved to the upper side Hu, and the terminal extracting jig 60b is rotated approximately 45 degrees clockwise around the shaft body portion 22a in plan view. As a result, the insertion direction of the insertion/removal port 632b is arranged along the longitudinal direction L. As shown in FIG. That is, the opening direction of the insertion/removal port 632b and the short axis of the insertion/removal portion 322b are arranged to be perpendicular to each other (see FIG. 9B).

そして、端子抜治具60bを奥側Lbに移動させることで、挿脱口632bが挿脱部322bを挿通し、端子抜治具60bを治具保持部10bから取り外すことができる(図9(d)参照)。 Then, by moving the terminal extraction jig 60b to the back side Lb, the insertion/removal opening 632b is inserted through the insertion/removal portion 322b, and the terminal extraction jig 60b can be removed from the jig holding portion 10b (FIG. 9(d)). )reference).

なお、このとき、端子抜治具60aに備えられた挿脱口632aの挿通方向は、幅方向Wに沿って配置され、挿脱口632aの開口方向と挿脱部322bの短軸とが直交しているため、端子抜治具60aが挿脱部322bを挿通して抜け落ちることがなく、確実に端子抜治具60bだけを取り外すことができる。 At this time, the insertion direction of the insertion/removal opening 632a provided in the terminal extracting jig 60a is arranged along the width direction W, and the opening direction of the insertion/removal opening 632a and the minor axis of the insertion/removal portion 322b are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, the terminal extracting jig 60a is inserted through the inserting/removing portion 322b and does not come off, and only the terminal extracting jig 60b can be reliably removed.

なお、端子抜治具60aを挿脱するためには、上述の端子抜治具60bを挿脱する場合と同様に第二規制部30bを上側Huに向かって端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322bが露出するように移動させればよい。 In addition, in order to insert and remove the terminal extracting jig 60a, as in the case of inserting and removing the above-described terminal extracting jig 60b, the second restricting portion 30b is directed toward the upper side Hu so as to extend beyond the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60. It may be moved so that the insertion/removal portion 322b for the second portion is exposed.

これに対し、上側Huから3枚目以降の端子抜治具60c乃至60eを挿脱する場合は、挿脱する端子抜治具60より上側Huの端子抜治具60の枚数分の厚みに対応する第二規制部本体31aからの高さより下側Hdに端子抜治具60の厚さ以上分の挿脱部322bが露出するように第二規制部30bを移動させることで当該端子抜治具60を挿脱することができる。 On the other hand, when inserting/removing the third and subsequent terminal extracting jigs 60c to 60e from the upper Hu, the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60 corresponds to the number of terminal extracting jigs 60 above the terminal extracting jig 60 to be inserted/removed. By moving the second restricting portion 30b so that the insertion/removal portion 322b having a thickness equal to or larger than the thickness of the terminal extracting jig 60 is exposed below the height from the second restricting portion main body 31a, the terminal extracting jig 60 can be inserted and removed.

(実施例3)
以下で説明する実施例3では、図10乃至図13に示すように、所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の部材によって構成された枢支軸40cを備えた治具保持部10c、並びに治具保持部10cから端子抜治具60を取り外す方法について説明する。
(Example 3)
In Example 3 described below, as shown in FIGS. A method of removing the terminal extracting jig 60 from the tool holding portion 10c will be described.

図10は治具組体1cの概略斜視図を示し、図11は治具保持部10cの分解斜視図、及び枢支軸40cの上部のα部の拡大斜視図を示し、図12及び図13は治具保持部10cから端子抜治具60を取り外す取外工程を説明する説明図を示す。 FIG. 10 shows a schematic perspective view of the jig assembly 1c, FIG. 11 shows an exploded perspective view of the jig holding portion 10c, and an enlarged perspective view of the α portion above the pivot shaft 40c, and FIGS. 4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the removal process of removing the terminal extracting jig 60 from the jig holding portion 10c.

図12及び図13について詳述すると、図12(a)は枢支状態における枢支軸40cに枢支された端子抜治具60の平面方向断面図を示し、図12(b)は枢支状態から移動規制当接部432cを回転させた状態の平面方向断面図を示し、図13(a)は枢支軸40cに対して端子抜治具60を所定角度回転させた状態の平面方向断面図を示し、図13(b)は枢支軸40cから端子抜治具60を取り外した状態の平面方向断面図を示している。 12 and 13, FIG. 12(a) shows a planar sectional view of the terminal extraction jig 60 pivotally supported on the pivot shaft 40c in the pivoted state, and FIG. FIG. 13(a) is a planar cross section of a state in which the terminal extracting jig 60 is rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the pivot shaft 40c. FIG. 13(b) shows a planar cross-sectional view of a state in which the terminal extraction jig 60 is removed from the pivot shaft 40c.

治具組体1cは、図10に示すように、端子抜治具60を枢支するとともに高さ方向Hへの端子抜治具60の動きを規制する治具保持部10cと、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた5枚の端子抜治具60とで構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 10, the jig assembly 1c includes a jig holding portion 10c that pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 60 and restricts movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H, It is composed of five terminal extracting jigs 60 stacked along H.

治具組体1cの治具保持部10cは、図11に示すように、端子抜治具60を枢支する略円柱状の枢支軸40cと、枢支軸40cの高さ方向Hの両側に設けられ、端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hの移動を規制する平板状の規制部50cとで構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the jig holding portion 10c of the jig assembly 1c includes a substantially cylindrical pivot shaft 40c that pivotally supports the terminal extraction jig 60, and both sides of the pivot shaft 40c in the height direction H. and a plate-like restricting portion 50c that restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

枢支軸40cは、平面視略半円柱状に形成された第一枢支軸41cと、平面視略半円柱状であり、第一枢支軸41cと所定の間隔を隔てて対向して配置される第二枢支軸42cと、対向して配置される第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの間隔を保持する間隔保持部43cとで構成されている。
なお、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの間隔が開いた状態を枢支状態とし、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの間隔が縮める状態に移動して当接した状態を取外し状態とする。
The pivot shaft 40c has a substantially semi-cylindrical shape in plan view and is arranged to face the first pivot shaft 41c with a predetermined gap therebetween. and a space holding portion 43c that holds a space between the first and second pivot shafts 41c and 42c that are arranged to face each other.
The state in which the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c are spaced apart is defined as the pivot state, and the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c move to a state in which the distance between them is reduced. The removed state is the state in which the

第一枢支軸41cは、平面視略半円状に形成される第一枢支部411cと、第一枢支部411cの上側Huの端部において、平面視略扇形の柱状に突出する第一突出部412cとで構成されている。
なお、第一突出部412cは奥側Lbに突出する平面視半円状の第一枢支部411cにおける左側Wl側において平面視径外側の円弧部分が面一となるように配置されている。
The first pivot shaft 41c has a first pivot portion 411c formed in a generally semicircular shape in a plan view, and a first projection projecting in a generally fan-shaped columnar shape in a plan view at the end of the upper side Hu of the first pivot portion 411c. 412c.
In addition, the first projecting portion 412c is arranged so that the circular arc portion on the radially outer side in plan view is flush with the left Wl side of the semicircular first pivot portion 411c projecting to the back side Lb in plan view.

また、第二枢支軸42cは、第一枢支軸41cと同様に、第一枢支部411cと同形状の第二枢支部421cと、第一突出部412cと同形状の第二突出部422cとで構成されている。 The second pivot shaft 42c, like the first pivot shaft 41c, has a second pivot portion 421c having the same shape as the first pivot portion 411c and a second projection portion 422c having the same shape as the first projection portion 412c. It consists of

このように構成された第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとを長手方向Lに所定の間隔を隔てるとともに、平面視において枢支軸40cの中心を軸とした点対称に配置することで、平面視略円形の枢支軸40cを構成している。 The first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c configured in this way are spaced apart by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction L, and arranged point-symmetrically about the center of the pivot shaft 40c in plan view. This constitutes a pivot shaft 40c that is substantially circular in plan view.

なお、枢支状態において、第一突出部412cの左側Wlの側面と第二突出部422cの右側Wrの側面との幅方向Wの間隔は、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの長手方向Lの間隔と同程度となるように形成されている。 In the pivoted state, the distance in the width direction W between the side surface of the left side Wl of the first protrusion 412c and the side surface of the right side Wr of the second protrusion 422c is the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c. is formed so as to be approximately the same as the interval in the longitudinal direction L between the .

間隔保持部43cは、上側Huに間隔保持部43cを回転させる窪みを有する略円柱状に形成され、後述のネジ穴部521cと螺合する移動規制基部431cと、移動規制基部431cの下側Hdの端部から下側Hdに突出する移動規制当接部432cとで構成されている。 The interval holding portion 43c is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having a depression for rotating the interval holding portion 43c on the upper side Hu. and a movement restricting abutment portion 432c protruding downward Hd from the end of the .

移動規制当接部432cは、枢支状態における第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとが配置される長手方向Lの間隔に対応する厚みを有するとともに、端子抜治具60の挿脱口632の開口方向の長さに対応する長さで形成された底面視小判型である。 The movement-regulating abutting portion 432c has a thickness corresponding to the interval in the longitudinal direction L between the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c in the pivoted state. It has an oval shape when viewed from the bottom and has a length corresponding to the length of the exit 632 in the opening direction.

なお、底面視小判型の移動規制当接部432cにおける端子抜治具60の挿脱口632の開口方向の長さに対応する長さは、取外し状態の枢支軸40cにおける間隔を縮める方向(長手方向L)と略同一の長さとなる。 The length corresponding to the opening direction length of the insertion/removal opening 632 of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the movement restricting contact portion 432c having an oval shape in bottom view is the direction (longitudinal length It has substantially the same length as the direction L).

平板状の規制部50cは、枢支軸40cの下側Hdに配置され、第一規制部本体21aと平面視形状と同形状の第一規制部51cと、枢支軸40cの上側Huに配置され、第一規制部本体21aと平面視形状と同形状の第二規制部52cとで構成されている。 The plate-like restricting portion 50c is arranged on the lower side Hd of the pivot shaft 40c, and is arranged on the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40c and the first restricting portion 51c having the same shape as the first restricting portion main body 21a in plan view. It is composed of the first restricting portion main body 21a and the second restricting portion 52c having the same shape as the plan view shape.

第一規制部51cは、中央近傍に、枢支状態における枢支軸40cの外径と略同一の平面視円形の凹部であり、枢支状態における枢支軸40cの径外側への動きを規制する円形溝部511cが設けられている。また、第二規制部52cは、中央近傍に高さ方向Hに貫通し、移動規制基部431cと螺合するネジ穴部521cが設けられている。 The first restricting portion 51c is a concave portion having a circular shape in a plan view and having substantially the same outer diameter as the pivot shaft 40c in the pivoted state near the center, and restricts the radially outward movement of the pivot shaft 40c in the pivoted state. A circular groove 511c is provided. Further, the second restricting portion 52c is provided with a screw hole portion 521c that penetrates in the vicinity of the center in the height direction H and is screwed with the movement restricting base portion 431c.

このように各要素が構成された治具組体1cは、第一規制部51cの円形溝部511cに第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとを、長手方向Lに所定間隔を隔てて挿入し、枢支軸40cを構成する。このように構成した枢支軸40cの上側Huから端子抜治具60を装着するとともに、その上側Huより第二規制部52cを装着する。 The jig assembly 1c in which each element is configured in this way has a first pivot shaft 41c and a second pivot shaft 42c in the circular groove portion 511c of the first restricting portion 51c at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction L. to construct the pivot shaft 40c. The terminal extraction jig 60 is mounted from the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40c configured in this way, and the second restricting portion 52c is mounted from the upper side Hu.

具体的には、枢支軸40cの上側Huの端部をネジ穴部521cに挿入するとともに、ネジ穴部521cに上側Huから間隔保持部43cを装着する。ここで、移動規制当接部432cを幅方向Wに向け、第一枢支軸41cの第一突出部412cと第二枢支軸42cの第二突出部422cとの間に挿入されるように組み付けて治具保持部10cが構成される。このとき、被枢支孔631cに枢支状態の枢支軸40cが挿通されているため、利用者は、枢支軸40cを枢動中心として端子抜治具60を枢動させて、安定して利用することができる。 Specifically, the end portion of the upper Hu of the pivot shaft 40c is inserted into the screw hole portion 521c, and the interval holding portion 43c is attached to the screw hole portion 521c from the upper Hu. Here, the movement restricting contact portion 432c is oriented in the width direction W so as to be inserted between the first projecting portion 412c of the first pivot shaft 41c and the second projecting portion 422c of the second pivot shaft 42c. By assembling, the jig holding portion 10c is configured. At this time, since the pivot shaft 40c is inserted through the pivoted hole 631c, the user can pivot the terminal extracting jig 60 around the pivot shaft 40c to stabilize it. can be used.

なお、上述のように構成された治具保持部10cの枢支軸40cは、高さ方向Hの長さが、枢支軸40cの下側Hdの端部が挿入される第一規制部51cの円形溝部511c、第二規制部52cに設けられたネジ穴部521に装着される間隔保持部43、及び重ねて枢支される端子抜治具60全体の高さ方向Hの長さの合計と略同一の長さに形成されている。 The pivot shaft 40c of the jig holding portion 10c configured as described above has a length in the height direction H of the first restricting portion 51c into which the end of the lower side Hd of the pivot shaft 40c is inserted. The total length in the height direction H of the entire circular groove portion 511c, the interval holding portion 43 attached to the screw hole portion 521 provided in the second restricting portion 52c, and the terminal extraction jig 60 pivotally supported in piles is formed to have substantially the same length as

このため、端子抜治具60を枢支する枢支軸40cの高さ方向Hの両端に、第一規制部51cと第二規制部52cとが配置され、第一規制部51cと第二規制部52cとで構成される規制部50cは、端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hの移動を規制している。 For this reason, a first restricting portion 51c and a second restricting portion 52c are arranged at both ends in the height direction H of the pivot shaft 40c that pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 60. The first restricting portion 51c and the second restricting portion 52c The restricting portion 50c configured with the portion 52c restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

以下、上述のように構成された治具組体1cから、端子抜治具60を取り外す方法を、図12及び図13に基づいて説明する。
はじめに、枢支状態の枢支軸40cにおいて間隔保持部43cを反時計回りに回転させ、間隔保持部43cに設けられた移動規制当接部432cと、第一突出部412c及び第二突出部422cとの間隔を縮める方向(長手方向L)における当接を解除する(図12(b)参照)。これによって、移動規制当接部432cによって第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの間隔が縮まる方向(長手方向L)の規制は解消される。
A method of removing the terminal extraction jig 60 from the jig assembly 1c configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13. FIG.
First, the space holding portion 43c is rotated counterclockwise on the pivot shaft 40c in the pivoted state, and the movement restricting contact portion 432c provided on the space holding portion 43c, the first projecting portion 412c and the second projecting portion 422c are rotated. The abutment in the direction (longitudinal direction L) for narrowing the distance between is released (see FIG. 12(b)). As a result, the restriction in the direction (longitudinal direction L) in which the distance between the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c is reduced by the movement-regulating contact portion 432c is canceled.

次に、挿脱口632の挿通方向が、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの間隔を縮める方向(長手方向L)に対して直交する方向(幅方向W)を向くように枢支軸40cを回転中心として端子抜治具60を回転させる(図13(a)参照)。 Next, the insertion direction of the insertion/removal port 632 is oriented in the direction (width direction W) perpendicular to the direction (longitudinal direction L) in which the distance between the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c is narrowed. The terminal extraction jig 60 is rotated around the pivot shaft 40c (see FIG. 13(a)).

そして、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとの間隔を縮め、枢支軸40cを取外し状態にするとともに、端子抜治具60を挿脱口632に沿って取り外すことができる。なお、端子抜治具60を上述のように回転させてから間隔保持部43cを回転させて端子抜治具60を取り外してもよい。 Then, the distance between the first pivot shaft 41 c and the second pivot shaft 42 c is reduced, the pivot shaft 40 c is removed, and the terminal extracting jig 60 can be removed along the inserting/removing opening 632 . Note that the terminal extraction jig 60 may be rotated as described above, and then the interval holding portion 43 c may be rotated to remove the terminal extraction jig 60 .

なお、本実施形態において、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとを、距離を縮める方向にスライドさせることで、枢支状態から取外し状態に移行させたが、第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとを弾性部材によって構成し、挿脱口632と当接することで生じる外力によって第一枢支軸41cと第二枢支軸42cとを枢支状態から取外し状態に弾性変形させて端子抜治具60を挿脱してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c are slid in the direction to shorten the distance, thereby shifting from the pivoted state to the detached state. 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c are made of an elastic member, and the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c are elastically moved from the pivoted state to the detached state by an external force generated by contact with the insertion/removal port 632. The terminal extraction jig 60 may be inserted and removed by deformation.

(実施例4)
以下で説明する実施例4では、図14乃至図17に示すように、一部が径内側に向かって凹状となる凹状部分を有する円柱状の枢支軸40dを備えた治具保持部10d、及び60の別の実施形態である端子抜治具70、並びに治具保持部10dから端子抜治具70を取り外す方法について説明する。
(Example 4)
In Example 4 described below, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, a jig holding portion 10d having a columnar pivot shaft 40d having a concave portion that is partially concave radially inward, and 60, and a method of removing the terminal extraction jig 70 from the jig holding portion 10d will be described.

図14は治具組体1dの概略斜視図を示し、図15は治具組体1dの概略分解斜視図を示し、図16は治具保持部10d及び端子抜治具70の概略図を示し、図17は治具保持部10dから端子抜治具70を取り外す取外工程を説明する説明図を示す。 FIG. 14 shows a schematic perspective view of the jig assembly 1d, FIG. 15 shows a schematic exploded perspective view of the jig assembly 1d, and FIG. 17A and 17B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the removal process of removing the terminal extracting jig 70 from the jig holding portion 10d.

図16及び図17について詳述すると、図16(a)は治具保持部10dの概略正面図を示し、図16(b)は治具保持部10dの概略側面図を示す。また、図16(c)は端子抜治具70の概略部分平面図を示し、図16(d)は端子抜治具70の概略側面図を示す。 16 and 17, FIG. 16(a) shows a schematic front view of the jig holding portion 10d, and FIG. 16(b) shows a schematic side view of the jig holding portion 10d. 16(c) shows a schematic partial plan view of the terminal extracting jig 70, and FIG. 16(d) shows a schematic side view of the terminal extracting jig 70. As shown in FIG.

図17(a)は治具組体1dを手前側Lfから視た概略側面図を示し、図17(b)は図17(a)の状態における治具組体1dの概略部分正面図を示し、図17(c)は、枢支軸40dから第二規制部52dを、上側Huに移動した状態の概略側面図を示し、図17(d)は図17(b)の状態における概略部分正面図を示し、図17(e)は端子抜治具70を、上側Huに移動した状態の概略側面図を示し、図17(f)は図17(e)の状態における概略部分正面図を示し、図17(g)は端子抜治具70を、左側Wlに移動した状態の概略側面図を示し、図17(h)は図17(g)の状態における概略部分正面図を示す。 FIG. 17(a) shows a schematic side view of the jig assembly 1d viewed from the front side Lf, and FIG. 17(b) shows a schematic partial front view of the jig assembly 1d in the state of FIG. 17(a). 17(c) shows a schematic side view of a state in which the second restricting portion 52d is moved from the pivot shaft 40d to the upper side Hu, and FIG. 17(d) is a schematic partial front view in the state of FIG. 17(b). 17(e) shows a schematic side view of a state in which the terminal extraction jig 70 is moved to the upper side Hu, and FIG. 17(f) shows a schematic partial front view in the state of FIG. 17(e). 17(g) shows a schematic side view of the state in which the terminal extracting jig 70 is moved to the left side Wl, and FIG. 17(h) shows a schematic partial front view in the state of FIG. 17(g).

治具組体1dは、図14及び図15に示すように、端子抜治具70を枢支するとともに高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する治具保持部10dと、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた3枚の端子抜治具70とで構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the jig assembly 1d includes a jig holding portion 10d that pivotally supports the terminal extraction jig 70 and restricts movement in the height direction H, and a It is composed of three terminal extracting jigs 70 stacked one on top of the other.

治具保持部10dは、端子抜治具70を枢支し、一部が径内側方向に凹状となる凹部を有する略円柱状の枢支軸40dと、枢支軸40dの高さ方向Hにおける両側の端部に設けられ、端子抜治具70の高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する平板状に形成された規制部50dとで構成されている。 The jig holding portion 10d pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 70, and includes a substantially cylindrical pivot shaft 40d having a concave portion which is partially concave in the radially inner direction, and a It is provided at both ends of the terminal extracting jig 70 and is formed of a plate-like restricting portion 50d that restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 70 in the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

一部が凹状となる凹部を有する略円柱状の枢支軸40dは、円柱の外形を形成する枢支部41dと、外周面から径内側に凹状となる凹部で構成し、端子抜治具70を治具保持部10dから挿脱可能にする挿脱部42dとで構成され、枢支軸40dの上側Huの端部に、後述のネジ穴部521dと螺合するネジ部43dが設けられている。なお、枢支軸40dは、装着する端子抜治具70の枚数に応じた長さで形成している。 A substantially cylindrical pivot shaft 40d having a partially recessed concave portion is composed of a pivot portion 41d that forms a cylindrical outer shape and a concave portion that is concave radially inward from the outer peripheral surface. A threaded portion 43d that is screwed into a threaded hole portion 521d described later is provided at the end of the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40d. . The pivot shaft 40d is formed with a length corresponding to the number of terminal extraction jigs 70 to be mounted.

挿脱部42dは、円柱状に形成された枢支部41dを幅方向Wの両側から凹ませた凹部によって形成され、高さ方向Hに直交する方向の断面視において、幅方向Wが短軸方向となる平面視断面小判型に形成されている。 The insertion/removal portion 42d is formed by recessing a columnar pivot portion 41d from both sides in the width direction W. In a cross-sectional view in a direction perpendicular to the height direction H, the width direction W is the minor axis direction. It is formed in an oval cross section in plan view.

なお、挿脱部42dの短軸方向の長さ(幅方向Wの長さ)は、後述する挿脱口732の幅と略同一に形成されている。また、挿脱部42dの高さ方向Hの長さは、端子抜治具70の半分の厚さで形成された被枢支部73の厚さと、略同一に形成されている。 The length of the insertion/removal portion 42d in the minor axis direction (the length in the width direction W) is formed to be substantially the same as the width of the insertion/removal port 732, which will be described later. The length of the insertion/removal portion 42d in the height direction H is formed to be substantially the same as the thickness of the pivotally supported portion 73, which is half the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 70. As shown in FIG.

このように形成された挿脱部42dは、高さ方向Hに沿って端子抜治具70の厚さの半分の長さを隔てて枢支軸40dに設けられるとともに、挿脱部42dは高さ方向Hに直交する方向(長手方向L及び幅方向Wに交差する方向)に沿って設けられている。
このように挿脱部42dを構成することで、高さ方向Hにおいて枢支部41dと挿脱部42dとは同じ長さで形成され、高さ方向Hに沿って交互に設けられている。
The insertion/removal portion 42d formed in this way is provided on the pivot shaft 40d with a half length of the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 70 along the height direction H, and the insertion/removal portion 42d It is provided along a direction orthogonal to the length direction H (a direction crossing the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W).
By configuring the insertion/removal portion 42d in this manner, the pivotal support portion 41d and the insertion/removal portion 42d are formed to have the same length in the height direction H, and are provided alternately along the height direction H.

端子抜治具70の高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する平板状の規制部50dは、第一規制部本体21a及び第二規制部本体31aと略同一の蒲鉾形に形成され、端子抜治具70の下側Hdへの動きを規制する第一規制部51dと、端子抜治具70の上側Huへの動きを規制する第二規制部52dとで構成されている。 A plate-like restricting portion 50d that restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 70 in the height direction H is formed in substantially the same semicylindrical shape as the first restricting portion main body 21a and the second restricting portion main body 31a. It is composed of a first restricting portion 51d that restricts the movement of the tool 70 toward the lower side Hd and a second restricting portion 52d that restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 70 toward the upper side Hu.

第一規制部51dは、上側Huの主面における中心から、枢支軸40dが上側Huに向かって突出するように一体に構成されている。
第二規制部52dは、中心に枢支軸40dの上側Huの端部と螺合するとともに、上側Huに沿って貫通するネジ穴部521dが設けられている。
The first restricting portion 51d is integrally formed so that the pivot shaft 40d protrudes toward the upper Hu from the center of the main surface of the upper Hu.
The second restricting portion 52d has a threaded hole portion 521d which is threadedly engaged with the end portion of the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40d at its center and passes through along the upper side Hu.

このように構成された治具保持部10dの枢支軸40dは、高さ方向Hの長さが、枢支軸40cの上側Huの端部と螺合する第二規制部52dのネジ穴部521d、及び重ねて枢支される端子抜治具70全体の高さ方向Hの長さの合計と略同一の長さに形成されている。 The pivot shaft 40d of the jig holding portion 10d configured in this way has a length in the height direction H of the threaded hole portion of the second restricting portion 52d that is screwed with the end portion of the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40c. 521d and the total length in the height direction H of the entire terminal extracting jig 70 that is pivotally supported in an overlapping manner.

このため、端子抜治具70を枢支する枢支軸40dの高さ方向Hの両端に、第一規制部51dと第二規制部52dとが配置され、第一規制部51dと第二規制部52dとで構成される規制部50dは、端子抜治具70の高さ方向Hの移動を規制している。 For this reason, a first restricting portion 51d and a second restricting portion 52d are arranged at both ends in the height direction H of the pivot shaft 40d that pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 70. The first restricting portion 51d and the second restricting portion 52d A restricting portion 50d configured with the portion 52d restricts movement of the terminal extracting jig 70 in the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

端子抜治具70は、平板状の治具本体部71と、治具本体部71の手前側Lfに設けられ、枢支軸40dに枢支される被枢支部73と、治具本体部71の奥側Lbに設けられ、端子の取外しなどに用いる作用部(図示省略)とで構成されている。
なお、端子抜治具70を構成する作用部(図示省略)は、作用部62と同様に、どのような形状であってもよく、例えば六角レンチやドライバなどが設けられていてもよいため、説明を省略する。
The terminal extraction jig 70 includes a jig main body portion 71 having a flat plate shape, a pivotally supported portion 73 provided on the front side Lf of the jig main body portion 71 and pivotally supported by the pivot shaft 40d, and the jig main body portion 71. It is provided on the back side Lb of the terminal, and is composed of an action part (not shown) used for removing the terminal or the like.
The working portion (not shown) constituting the terminal extraction jig 70 may have any shape like the working portion 62, and may be provided with, for example, a hexagonal wrench or a screwdriver. Description is omitted.

治具本体部71は、幅方向Wの長さが、治具保持部10dの幅方向Wの長さと略同一の平板状に形成されている。
治具本体部71の手前側Lfに設けられた被枢支部73は、貫通孔を有する平面視略蒲鉾形の平板状であり、手前側Lfの半分が治具本体部71の厚みの半分の厚みで形成されている。また、被枢支部73の中央に高さ方向Hに貫通する平面視円形の被枢支孔731が設けられるとともに、被枢支孔731と外部とを連通する平面視径方向の切欠きによって形成された挿脱口732が備えられている。
The jig main body portion 71 is formed in a flat plate shape having a length in the width direction W substantially equal to the length in the width direction W of the jig holding portion 10d.
The pivotally supported portion 73 provided on the front side Lf of the jig main body portion 71 has a substantially semicylindrical shape in plan view and has a through hole. It is made thick. In addition, a pivotally supported hole 731 that is circular in plan view and penetrates in the height direction H is provided in the center of the pivotally supported portion 73, and is formed by a notch in the plan view radial direction that communicates the pivotally supported hole 731 with the outside. An insertion/removal opening 732 is provided.

被枢支孔731は、枢支部41dの外径と略同一の径を有する円形の貫通孔であり、被枢支孔731に、枢支軸40dを挿通することで、端子抜治具70は治具保持部10dに枢支されている。 The pivotally supported hole 731 is a circular through hole having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the pivotally supported portion 41d. It is pivotally supported by the jig holding portion 10d.

挿脱口732は、挿脱部42dの短軸方向(幅方向W)の幅と略同一の開口幅で形成され、平面視において、被枢支孔731の中心から手前側Lfに向かう切欠きによって形成されている。
このように構成された端子抜治具70は、治具本体部71、作用部及び被枢支部73によって一体に構成されている。
The insertion/removal port 732 is formed with an opening width that is substantially the same as the width of the insertion/removal portion 42d in the minor axis direction (width direction W). formed.
The terminal extracting jig 70 configured in this manner is integrally constructed by the jig main body portion 71 , the action portion, and the pivotally supported portion 73 .

上述の各要素が構成された治具組体1dは、第一規制部51dの枢支軸40dの上側Huより端子抜治具70を装着し、枢支軸40dのネジ部43dとネジ穴部521dとを螺合させて、枢支軸40dの上端に第二規制部52dを組み付けて構成される。このとき、被枢支部73が枢支軸40dにおける枢支部41dに対応する位置となるため、利用者は、枢支軸40dの枢支部41dを枢動中心として端子抜治具70を枢動させて、安定して利用することができる。 In the jig assembly 1d composed of the above elements, the terminal extracting jig 70 is mounted from the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40d of the first restricting portion 51d, and the screw portion 43d of the pivot shaft 40d and the screw hole portion are attached. 521d are screwed together, and the second restricting portion 52d is attached to the upper end of the pivot shaft 40d. At this time, the pivotally supported portion 73 is at a position corresponding to the pivotally supported portion 41d of the pivotal shaft 40d. can be used stably.

以下、上述のように構成された治具組体1bから、端子抜治具70を取り外す方法を、図17に基づいて説明する。
はじめに、枢支軸40dと第二規制部52dとの締結を解除するとともに、第二規制部52dを、上側Huに治具本体部71の厚さの半分以上移動させる(図17(c)及び図17(d)参照)。
A method of removing the terminal extraction jig 70 from the jig assembly 1b configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIG.
First, the fastening between the pivot shaft 40d and the second restricting portion 52d is released, and the second restricting portion 52d is moved to the upper side Hu by more than half the thickness of the jig main body 71 (Fig. 17(c) and See FIG. 17(d)).

次に、取り外したい端子抜治具70を、上側Huに治具本体部71の厚さの半分だけ移動させることで、枢支部41dに枢支される被枢支部73が挿脱部42dの位置に配置され、被枢支部73に備えられた挿脱口732の挿通方向が挿脱部42dに沿った状態となる(図17(e)及び図17(f)参照)。
そして、端子抜治具70を、奥側Lbへと移動させることで、挿脱口732が挿脱部42dを挿通して端子抜治具70を取り外すことができる(図17(g)及び図17(h)参照)。
Next, the terminal extraction jig 70 to be removed is moved to the upper side Hu by half the thickness of the jig main body 71, so that the pivotally supported portion 73 pivotally supported by the pivotally supported portion 41d is positioned at the insertion/removal portion 42d. , and the insertion direction of the insertion/removal port 732 provided in the pivotally supported portion 73 is along the insertion/removal portion 42d (see FIGS. 17(e) and 17(f)).
Then, by moving the terminal extraction jig 70 to the back side Lb, the insertion/removal opening 732 can be inserted through the insertion/removal portion 42d and the terminal extraction jig 70 can be removed (FIGS. 17(g) and 17). (h)).

なお、本実施形態において、挿脱部42d及び挿脱口732は、平面視において全て同じ向きに設けられているが、挿脱部42d及び挿脱口732の少なくとも一方を異なる向きに設けてもよく、異なる向きに設けることで、挿脱部42dから取り外したい端子抜治具70だけを確実に取り外すことができる。 In this embodiment, the insertion/removal portion 42d and the insertion/removal opening 732 are all provided in the same direction in plan view, but at least one of the insertion/removal portion 42d and the insertion/removal opening 732 may be provided in a different direction. By providing them in different directions, it is possible to reliably remove only the terminal extracting jig 70 to be removed from the insertion/removal portion 42d.

また、本実施形態において、治具組体1dの治具保持部10dは、枢支軸40dを中実な円柱状に形成し、外形の一部を凹状に凹ませて挿脱部42dを形成したが、図18及び図19に示すように、治具組体1dの別実施形態である治具組体1dxの治具保持部10dxは、枢支軸40dを中空の円筒状に形成した軸本体部40dxに、幅方向Wに沿って貫通する切欠き部401を設けることで挿脱部42dを構成するとともに、中空状に形成した軸本体部40dxの内部に挿入する収容軸部32dを第二規制部52dに設けてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the jig holding portion 10d of the jig assembly 1d has a pivot shaft 40d formed in a solid columnar shape, and a part of the outer shape is recessed to form an insertion/removal portion 42d. However, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the jig holding portion 10dx of the jig assembly 1dx, which is another embodiment of the jig assembly 1d, is formed by forming the pivot shaft 40d into a hollow cylindrical shape. The body portion 40dx is provided with a notch portion 401 penetrating along the width direction W to form an insertion/removal portion 42d, and a housing shaft portion 32d to be inserted into the shaft body portion 40dx formed in a hollow shape is provided as a second portion. It may be provided in the second restricting portion 52d.

このように構成されることで、枢支部41dに枢支される被枢支部73が挿脱部42dの位置に配置された際に、挿脱部42dの内側に円柱状の収容軸部32dが配置されている場合には、端子抜治具70が不用意に取り外される方向に動いたとしても、挿脱口732と収容軸部32dとが当接して端子抜治具70が不用意に取り外されることを防止できる。逆に、端子抜治具70を挿脱するためには、該当する挿脱部42dから収容軸部32dが露出しない位置まで第二規制部52dを上方に移動させることで、端子抜治具70を挿脱部42dより挿脱することができる。 With this configuration, when the pivotally supported portion 73 that is pivotally supported by the pivotal support portion 41d is arranged at the position of the insertion/removal portion 42d, the cylindrical housing shaft portion 32d is positioned inside the insertion/removal portion 42d. When the terminal extracting jig 70 is arranged, even if the terminal extracting jig 70 inadvertently moves in the direction to be removed, the insertion/removal opening 732 and the accommodation shaft portion 32d abut against each other, and the terminal extracting jig 70 is inadvertently removed. can be prevented. Conversely, in order to insert or remove the terminal extraction jig 70, the second restricting portion 52d is moved upward from the corresponding insertion/removal portion 42d to a position where the housing shaft portion 32d is not exposed. can be inserted and removed from the insertion/removal portion 42d.

(実施例5)
以下で説明する実施例5では、図21乃至図23に示すように、円柱状に形成された枢支軸40eを備えた治具保持部10e、及び60の別の実施形態である端子抜治具80、並びに治具保持部10eから端子抜治具80を取り外す方法について説明する。
(Example 5)
In the fifth embodiment described below, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 23, a jig holding portion 10e having a columnar pivot shaft 40e and a terminal extracting jig which is another embodiment of the 60 are shown. A method for removing the terminal extraction jig 80 from the jig 80 and the jig holding portion 10e will be described.

図20は治具組体1eの概略斜視図を示し、図21は治具組体1eの概略分解斜視図を示し、図22は端子抜治具80の概略図を示し、図23は治具保持部10eから端子抜治具80取り外す取外工程を説明する説明図を示す。 20 shows a schematic perspective view of the jig assembly 1e, FIG. 21 shows a schematic exploded perspective view of the jig assembly 1e, FIG. 22 shows a schematic diagram of the terminal removal jig 80, and FIG. The explanatory view explaining the removal process which removes the terminal extraction jig|tool 80 from the holding|maintenance part 10e is shown.

図22及び図23について詳述すると、図22(a)は端子抜治具80の概略部分平面図を示し、図22(b)は端子抜治具80の概略側面図を示し、図22(c)は図22(a)におけるk-k矢視断面図を示す 22 and 23, FIG. 22(a) shows a schematic partial plan view of the terminal extracting jig 80, FIG. 22(b) shows a schematic side view of the terminal extracting jig 80, and FIG. c) shows a cross-sectional view taken along line kk in FIG. 22(a)

図23(a)は治具組体1eを手前側Lfから視た概略側面図を示し、図23(b)は図23(a)の状態における治具組体1eの概略部分正面図を示し、図23(c)は、枢支軸40eに対して、端子抜治具80を傾けた状態の概略側面図を示し、図23(d)は図23(c)の状態における概略部分正面図を示し、図23(e)は端子抜治具80を上側Huに移動した状態の概略側面図を示し、図23(f)は図23(e)の状態における概略部分正面図を示す。 FIG. 23(a) shows a schematic side view of the jig assembly 1e viewed from the front side Lf, and FIG. 23(b) shows a schematic partial front view of the jig assembly 1e in the state of FIG. 23(a). 23(c) shows a schematic side view of the state in which the terminal extraction jig 80 is tilted with respect to the pivot shaft 40e, and FIG. 23(d) is a schematic partial front view in the state of FIG. 23(c). 23(e) shows a schematic side view of a state in which the terminal extraction jig 80 is moved to the upper side Hu, and FIG. 23(f) shows a schematic partial front view in the state of FIG. 23(e).

治具組体1eは、図20及び図21に示すように、端子抜治具80を枢支するとともに高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する治具保持部10eと、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた4枚の端子抜治具80とで構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the jig assembly 1e includes a jig holding portion 10e that pivotally supports the terminal extraction jig 80 and restricts movement in the height direction H, and a It is composed of four terminal extracting jigs 80 stacked one on top of the other.

治具保持部10eは、円柱状に形成された枢支軸40eと、枢支軸40eの高さ方向Hにおける両側の端部に設けられ、端子抜治具80の高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する平板状に形成された規制部50eとで構成されている。 The jig holding portions 10e are provided at the pivot shaft 40e formed in a columnar shape and at both ends of the pivot shaft 40e in the height direction H, and the movement of the terminal extracting jig 80 in the height direction H is controlled. and a plate-like restricting portion 50e that restricts the

規制部50eは、枢支軸40eの下側Hdの端部に設けられる第一規制部51eと、枢支軸40eの上側Huの端部に設けられる第二規制部52eとで構成されている。
第一規制部51eは、第一規制部本体21aと平面視同形状であり、平面視中央より上側Huに延びる枢支軸40eと一体に構成され、第二規制部52eは、第二規制部本体31aと同じ平面視形状であり、平面視中央に枢支軸40eが挿通する貫通孔を有し、枢支軸40eに対して着脱自在に構成されている。
The restricting portion 50e is composed of a first restricting portion 51e provided at the end portion of the lower side Hd of the pivot shaft 40e and a second restricting portion 52e provided at the end portion of the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40e. .
The first restricting portion 51e has the same shape as the first restricting portion main body 21a in plan view, and is configured integrally with a pivot shaft 40e extending upward Hu from the center in plan view. It has the same plan view shape as the main body 31a, has a through-hole in the center of the plan view through which the pivot shaft 40e is inserted, and is detachably attached to the pivot shaft 40e.

このように構成された治具保持部10eの枢支軸40eは、高さ方向Hの長さが、重ねて枢支される端子抜治具80全体の高さ方向Hの長さよりも長く形成されている。
このため、第二規制部52eに設けられた貫通孔に枢支軸40eを、枢支軸40eに挿通される端子抜治具80の上側Huに対して、第二規制部52eの下側Hdの主面が当接するまで挿通することで、重ねて枢支される端子抜治具80の高さ方向Hの両端に、第一規制部51eと第二規制部52eとが配置され、第一規制部51eと第二規制部52eとで構成される規制部50eは、枢支軸40eに枢支された端子抜治具80の高さ方向Hの移動を規制している。
The pivot shaft 40e of the jig holding portion 10e configured in this way has a length in the height direction H that is longer than the length in the height direction H of the entire terminal extraction jig 80 that is pivotally supported in piles. It is
For this reason, the pivot shaft 40e is inserted into the through hole provided in the second restricting portion 52e, and the lower side Hd of the second restricting portion 52e is positioned relative to the upper side Hu of the terminal extracting jig 80 that is inserted through the pivot shaft 40e. By inserting the terminal extracting jig 80 until it abuts on the main surface of the terminal extracting jig 80, the first restricting portion 51e and the second restricting portion 52e are arranged at both ends in the height direction H of the terminal extracting jig 80 that is pivotally supported. A restricting portion 50e composed of a restricting portion 51e and a second restricting portion 52e restricts movement in the height direction H of the terminal extraction jig 80 pivotally supported by the pivot shaft 40e.

端子抜治具80は、図22に示すように、平板状の治具本体部81と、治具本体部81の手前側Lfに設けられ、枢支軸40dに枢支される被枢支部83と、治具本体部81の奥側Lbに設けられ、端子の取外しなどに用いる作用部(図示省略)とで構成されている。
なお、端子抜治具80を構成する作用部(図示省略)は、作用部62と同様に、どのような形状であってもよく、例えば六角レンチやドライバなどが設けられていてもよいため、説明を省略する。
As shown in FIG. 22, the terminal extraction jig 80 includes a flat plate-like jig main body portion 81 and a pivotally supported portion 83 provided on the front side Lf of the jig main body portion 81 and pivotally supported by the pivot shaft 40d. and an action portion (not shown) provided on the back side Lb of the jig main body portion 81 and used for removing the terminal or the like.
The working portion (not shown) constituting the terminal extraction jig 80 may have any shape like the working portion 62, and may be provided with, for example, a hexagonal wrench or a screwdriver. Description is omitted.

治具本体部81は、幅方向Wの長さが、治具保持部10dの幅方向Wの長さと略同一の平板状に形成されている。
被枢支部83は、平面視略蒲鉾形に形成され、被枢支部83の中央に高さ方向Hに貫通する円形の貫通孔である被枢支孔831と、被枢支孔831に対して幅方向Wの両側に設けられ、枢支軸40eが高さ方向Hに対して所定角度傾斜できる傾斜空間832と、傾斜空間832と外部とを連通する平面視径方向の切欠きによって形成された挿脱口833とが備えられている(図22(b)及び図22(c)参照)。
The jig body portion 81 is formed in a flat plate shape having a length in the width direction W substantially equal to the length in the width direction W of the jig holding portion 10d.
The pivotally supported portion 83 is formed in a substantially semicylindrical shape in a plan view, and has a pivoted hole 831 which is a circular through-hole extending through the center of the pivotally supported portion 83 in the height direction H. It is provided on both sides in the width direction W, and is formed by an inclined space 832 in which the pivot shaft 40e can be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the height direction H, and a notch in the radial direction in a plan view that communicates the inclined space 832 with the outside. An insertion/removal opening 833 is provided (see FIGS. 22(b) and 22(c)).

被枢支孔831は、枢支軸40eの外径と略同一の径を有する円形の貫通孔であり、被枢支孔831に枢支軸40eを挿通することで、端子抜治具80は治具保持部10eに枢支されている。 The pivotally supported hole 831 is a circular through hole having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the pivotally supported shaft 40e. It is pivotally supported by the jig holding portion 10e.

傾斜空間832は、被枢支孔831を形成する被枢支部83における左側Wlの上側Huと、右側Wrの下側Hdとを平面視略三日月状に窪ませて形成した空間であり、傾斜空間832により、高さ方向Hに対して所定角度傾斜した方向の貫通孔を形成することができる。 The inclined space 832 is a space formed by recessing the upper side Hu of the left side Wl and the lower side Hd of the right side Wr of the pivoted portion 83 forming the pivoted hole 831 into a generally crescent shape in plan view. By 832, a through-hole can be formed in a direction inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the height direction H.

挿脱口833は、高さ方向Hに対して所定角度傾斜した傾斜方向に直交する傾斜直交方向を開口方向とする開口であり、開口方向が枢支軸40eの直径と略同一の幅で形成され、傾斜空間832の中心から手前側Lfに向かう切欠きによって形成されている。 The insertion/removal opening 833 is an opening whose opening direction is an inclined orthogonal direction orthogonal to the inclination direction inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the height direction H, and the opening direction is formed with a width substantially equal to the diameter of the pivot shaft 40e. , is formed by a notch extending from the center of the inclined space 832 toward the front side Lf.

すなわち、挿脱口833は、傾斜方向に直交する方向の長さは、枢支軸40eの長さと略同一に形成されるとともに、枢支軸40eと直交する方向の長さは、枢支軸40eの直径より幅狭に形成されている。 That is, the insertion/removal opening 833 is formed such that the length in the direction orthogonal to the tilting direction is substantially the same as the length of the pivot shaft 40e, and the length in the direction orthogonal to the pivot shaft 40e is equal to the length of the pivot shaft 40e. is narrower than the diameter of the

このように構成された端子抜治具80は、治具本体部81、作用部及び被枢支部83によって一体に構成されている。 The terminal extracting jig 80 configured in this manner is integrally constructed by the jig main body portion 81, the action portion, and the pivotally supported portion 83. As shown in FIG.

上述の各要素が構成された治具組体1eは、第一規制部51eの枢支軸40eの上側Huより端子抜治具80を装着し、枢支軸40eの上端に第二規制部52eを組み付けて構成される。このとき、被枢支部83の被枢支孔831に枢支軸40eが挿通されるため、利用者は、枢支軸40eを枢動中心として端子抜治具80を枢動させて、安定して利用することができる。 In the jig assembly 1e composed of the above elements, the terminal extracting jig 80 is mounted from the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40e of the first restricting portion 51e, and the second restricting portion 52e is attached to the upper end of the pivot shaft 40e. are assembled. At this time, since the pivot shaft 40e is inserted through the pivot hole 831 of the pivot support portion 83, the user pivots the terminal extraction jig 80 with the pivot shaft 40e as the pivot center to stabilize the terminal. can be used.

以下、上述のように構成された治具組体1eから、端子抜治具80を取り外す方法を、図23に基づいて説明する。
はじめに、枢支軸40eから第二規制部52eを、上側Huに所定の長さ移動させる(図23(a)及び図23(b)参照)。
A method for removing the terminal extraction jig 80 from the jig assembly 1e configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIG.
First, the second restricting portion 52e is moved from the pivot shaft 40e to the upper side Hu by a predetermined length (see FIGS. 23(a) and 23(b)).

次に、端子抜治具80を、枢支軸40eが傾斜空間832に当接するように、長手方向Lを回転軸として回転させる(図23(c)及び図23(d)参照)。これにより、傾斜空間832によって形成される傾斜方向の貫通孔及び挿脱口833が高さ方向Hに沿う方向となる。 Next, the terminal extraction jig 80 is rotated about the longitudinal direction L as a rotation axis so that the pivot shaft 40e abuts on the inclined space 832 (see FIGS. 23(c) and 23(d)). As a result, the inclined through-hole and insertion/ejection opening 833 formed by the inclined space 832 are oriented along the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

そして、端子抜治具80を、奥側Lbへと移動させることで、枢支軸40eから端子抜治具80を取り外すことができる(図23(e)及び図23(f)参照)。
なお、枢支軸40eに端子抜治具80を装着するためには、長手方向Lを回転軸として回転させて、傾斜空間832によって形成される傾斜方向の貫通孔及び挿脱口833が高さ方向Hに沿う方向となった端子抜治具80の挿脱口833から枢支軸40eに装着し、枢支軸40eへの装着後、長手方向Lを回転軸として反対方向に回転させることで装着することができる。
Then, by moving the terminal extracting jig 80 to the back side Lb, the terminal extracting jig 80 can be removed from the pivot shaft 40e (see FIGS. 23(e) and 23(f)).
In order to attach the terminal extracting jig 80 to the pivot shaft 40e, it is rotated about the longitudinal direction L as a rotation axis so that the through hole formed by the inclined space 832 and the inserting/removing opening 833 are aligned in the height direction. It is mounted on the pivot shaft 40e from the insertion/removal opening 833 of the terminal extraction jig 80 along the direction H, and after mounting on the pivot shaft 40e, it is mounted by rotating in the opposite direction about the longitudinal direction L as the rotation axis. be able to.

(実施例6)
以下で説明する実施例6では、図24及び図26に示すように、正面視において高さ方向Hに対して所定角度で傾斜させた凹部によって形成された挿脱部42fを備えた治具組体1f、並びに治具組体1fを構成する治具保持部10fから端子抜治具60を取り外す方法について説明する。
図24は治具組体1fの概略斜視図を示し、図25は治具保持部10fの概略分解斜視図を示し、図26は治具保持部10fから端子抜治具60bを取り外す取外工程を説明する説明図を示す。
(Example 6)
In the sixth embodiment described below, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 26, a jig set having an insertion/removal portion 42f formed by a concave portion inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the height direction H when viewed from the front. A method of removing the terminal extraction jig 60 from the body 1f and the jig holding portion 10f constituting the jig assembly 1f will be described.
FIG. 24 shows a schematic perspective view of the jig assembly 1f, FIG. 25 shows a schematic exploded perspective view of the jig holding portion 10f, and FIG. is an explanatory diagram for explaining the .

図26(a)は治具組体1fの概略正面図を示し、図26(b)は枢支軸40fから第二規制部52fを上側Huに所定の長さ移動させた状態の概略正面図を示し、図26(c)は端子抜治具60a,60bを、上側Huに所定の長さ移動させた状態の概略正面図を示し、図26(d)は枢支軸40fを枢動中心として端子抜治具60bを回転させた状態の概略正面図を示し、図26(e)は端子抜治具60bを枢支軸40fに対して所定の角度傾けた状態の概略正面図を示し、図26(f)は枢支軸40fから端子抜治具60bを取り外した状態の概略正面図を示す。 Fig. 26(a) shows a schematic front view of the jig assembly 1f, and Fig. 26(b) shows a schematic front view of a state in which the second restricting portion 52f is moved from the pivot shaft 40f to the upper side Hu by a predetermined length. 26(c) shows a schematic front view of a state in which the terminal extracting jigs 60a and 60b are moved to the upper side Hu by a predetermined length, and FIG. 26(d) shows a pivot shaft 40f as the pivot center. 26(e) shows a schematic front view of the state in which the terminal extraction jig 60b is rotated at a predetermined angle with respect to the pivot shaft 40f, FIG. 26(f) shows a schematic front view of a state in which the terminal extraction jig 60b is removed from the pivot shaft 40f.

治具組体1fは、図24に示すように、端子抜治具60を枢支するとともに高さ方向Hへの端子抜治具60の動きを規制する治具保持部10fと、高さ方向Hに沿って重ねられた5枚の端子抜治具60とで構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 24, the jig assembly 1f includes a jig holding portion 10f that pivotally supports the terminal extracting jig 60 and restricts movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H, It is composed of five terminal extracting jigs 60 stacked along H.

治具組体1fの治具保持部10fは、図25に示すように、端子抜治具60を枢支し、一部が径内側方向に凹状となる略円柱状の枢支軸40fと、枢支軸40fの高さ方向Hにおける両側の端部に設けられ、端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hへの動きを規制する平板状に形成された規制部50fとで構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 25, the jig holding portion 10f of the jig assembly 1f pivotally supports the terminal extraction jig 60, and includes a substantially cylindrical pivot shaft 40f partly recessed radially inward, It is provided at both ends of the pivot shaft 40f in the height direction H, and is formed of a plate-shaped restricting portion 50f that restricts the movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

一部が凹状となる略円柱状に形成される枢支軸40fは、円柱の外形を形成する枢支部41fと、端子抜治具60を治具保持部10fから挿脱可能にする挿脱部42fとが交互に配置されるとともに一体に構成されている。 The pivot shaft 40f, which is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with a part being concave, has a pivot portion 41f that forms a cylindrical outer shape and an insertion/removal portion that allows the terminal extracting jig 60 to be inserted/removed from the jig holding portion 10f. 42f are arranged alternately and integrally formed.

挿脱部42fは、外径を窪ませた、手前側Lfが下側Hdとなり、奥側Lbが上側Huとなる側面視平行四辺形状の円筒形空間に設けられ、枢支部41fより小径な円柱状であり、高さ方向Hに所定の間隔を隔てて二箇所に設けられている。
このため、枢支部41fにおける挿脱部42fとの境界面は、手前側Lfが下側Hdとなり、奥側Lbが上側Huとなる側面視傾斜面となる(図26参照)。
The insertion/removal portion 42f is provided in a hollow cylindrical space having a parallelogram shape in a side view, with the front side Lf being the lower side Hd and the back side Lb being the upper side Hu. It has a columnar shape and is provided at two locations with a predetermined interval in the height direction H.
Therefore, the interface between the pivotal support portion 41f and the insertion/removal portion 42f forms an inclined surface in a side view, with the front side Lf being the lower side Hd and the rear side Lb being the upper side Hu (see FIG. 26).

規制部50fは、枢支軸40fの下側Hdの端部に設けられる第一規制部51fと、枢支軸40fの上側Huの端部に設けられる第二規制部52fとで構成されている。
第一規制部51fは、枢支軸40fと一体に構成され、第二規制部52fは、枢支軸40fに対して着脱自在に構成されている。
The restricting portion 50f is composed of a first restricting portion 51f provided at the lower Hd end of the pivot shaft 40f and a second restricting portion 52f provided at the upper Hu end of the pivot shaft 40f. .
The first restricting portion 51f is integrated with the pivot shaft 40f, and the second restricting portion 52f is detachably attached to the pivot shaft 40f.

このように構成された治具保持部10fの枢支軸40fは、高さ方向Hの長さが、重ねて枢支される端子抜治具60全体の高さ方向Hの長さよりも長く形成されている。
このため、第二規制部52fに設けられた貫通孔に枢支軸40fを、枢支軸40fに挿通される端子抜治具60の上側Huに対して、第二規制部52fの下側Hdの主面が当接するまで挿通することで、重ねて枢支される端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hの両端に、第一規制部51fと第二規制部52fとが配置され、第一規制部51fと第二規制部52fとで構成される規制部50fは、端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hの移動を規制している。
The pivot shaft 40f of the jig holding portion 10f configured in this way has a length in the height direction H that is longer than the length in the height direction H of the entire terminal extracting jig 60 that is pivotally supported in piles. It is
For this reason, the pivot shaft 40f is inserted into the through hole provided in the second restricting portion 52f, and the lower side Hd of the second restricting portion 52f is positioned relative to the upper side Hu of the terminal extracting jig 60 inserted through the pivot shaft 40f. By inserting the terminal extracting jig 60 until it abuts on the main surface of the terminal extracting jig 60, the first restricting portion 51f and the second restricting portion 52f are arranged at both ends in the height direction H of the terminal extracting jig 60 that is pivotally supported. A restricting portion 50f composed of the restricting portion 51f and the second restricting portion 52f restricts movement of the terminal extracting jig 60 in the height direction H. As shown in FIG.

上述の各要素が構成された治具組体1fは、第一規制部51fの枢支軸40fの上側Huより端子抜治具60を装着し、枢支軸40fの上端に第二規制部52fを組み付けて構成される。このとき、被枢支部63の被枢支孔631fに枢支軸40fの枢支部41fが挿通されるため、利用者は、枢支軸40fの枢支部41fを枢動中心として端子抜治具60を枢動させて、安定して利用することができる。 In the jig assembly 1f composed of the above elements, the terminal extracting jig 60 is attached from the upper side Hu of the pivot shaft 40f of the first restricting portion 51f, and the second restricting portion 52f is attached to the upper end of the pivot shaft 40f. are assembled. At this time, since the pivotally supported portion 41f of the pivotally supported shaft 40f is inserted into the pivotally supported hole 631f of the pivotally supported portion 63, the user can move the terminal extractor 60 around the pivotally supported portion 41f of the pivotally supported shaft 40f as the center of pivotal movement. can be pivoted for stable use.

以下、上述のように構成された治具組体1fから、端子抜治具60bを取り外す方法を、図26に基づいて説明する。
はじめに、枢支軸40fから第二規制部52fを、上側Huに所定の長さ移動させる(図26(b)参照)。
A method for removing the terminal extraction jig 60b from the jig assembly 1f configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIG.
First, the second restricting portion 52f is moved from the pivot shaft 40f to the upper side Hu by a predetermined length (see FIG. 26(b)).

次に、端子抜治具60a,60bを、上側Huに所定の長さ移動させる(図26(c)参照)。
そして、端子抜治具60bを、枢支軸40fを軸に平面視左回りに略135度回転させる(図26(d)参照)。この状態から、端子抜治具60bを、作用部62を下側Hdにさがるように所定の角度傾けるとともに引き抜くことで、端子抜治具60bの挿脱口632bが治具保持部10fの挿脱部42fを挿通し、取り外すことができる。
Next, the terminal extraction jigs 60a and 60b are moved to the upper side Hu by a predetermined length (see FIG. 26(c)).
Then, the terminal extracting jig 60b is rotated about 135 degrees counterclockwise in plan view around the pivot shaft 40f (see FIG. 26(d)). From this state, the terminal extracting jig 60b is tilted at a predetermined angle so that the action portion 62 is lowered to the lower side Hd and pulled out, so that the insertion/removal opening 632b of the terminal extracting jig 60b becomes the insertion/removal portion of the jig holding portion 10f. 42f can be inserted and removed.

なお、端子抜治具60bを傾けていない状態においては、端子抜治具60bに備えられた挿脱口632bを挿脱部42fの近傍に移動させたとしても、被枢支孔631bの上側Hu及び下側Hdの一部が枢支部41fに枢支された状態となるため、意図しない端子抜治具60bの抜け落ちを防止することができる(図26(d)参照)。 When the terminal extraction jig 60b is not tilted, even if the insertion/removal opening 632b provided in the terminal extraction jig 60b is moved to the vicinity of the insertion/removal portion 42f, the upper side Hu of the pivotally supported hole 631b and the Since a portion of the lower side Hd is pivotally supported by the pivotal support portion 41f, it is possible to prevent the terminal extraction jig 60b from unintentionally coming off (see FIG. 26(d)).

上述のように、治具組体1a,1b,1d,1fは、複数の端子抜治具60,70、高さ方向Hに重ねられた複数の端子抜治具60,70を枢支する枢支軸40a,40d,40f、及び枢支軸40a,40d,40fの両側に設けられ、枢支された端子抜治具60,70の高さ方向Hの移動を規制する規制部50a,50d,50fが備えられ、枢支軸40a,40d,40fに、高さ方向Hに重ねられた複数の端子抜治具60,70をそれぞれ枢支する枢支部221a,41d,41fと、枢支された端子抜治具60,70を高さ方向Hに交差する交差方向に沿って挿脱できる挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bとが設けられ、挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bは、交差方向の幅が枢支部221a,41d,41fより狭く形成されており、端子抜治具60,70に、枢支部221a,41d,41fが挿通され、挿通された枢支部221a,41d,41fで枢支される被枢支孔631,631a乃至631e,731と、枢支部221a,41d,41fより幅狭且つ挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bより幅広の間隔で被枢支孔631,631a乃至631e,731と外部とを連通する挿脱口632,632a乃至632e,732とを有する被枢支部63,63a乃至63eが設けられているため、装着する端子抜治具60,70を容易に交換することができる。 As described above, the jig assembly 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1f includes a plurality of terminal extraction jigs 60 and 70, and a pivot that pivotally supports the plurality of terminal extraction jigs 60 and 70 stacked in the height direction H. Restricting portions 50a, 50d provided on both sides of the support shafts 40a, 40d, 40f and the pivot shafts 40a, 40d, 40f for restricting movement in the height direction H of the terminal extracting jigs 60, 70 supported thereon, 50f are provided, and the pivot shafts 40a, 40d, and 40f are pivotally supported by the pivotal support portions 221a, 41d, and 41f that respectively pivotally support a plurality of terminal extraction jigs 60 and 70 that are stacked in the height direction H. Insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, and 322b are provided so that the terminal extraction jigs 60, 70 can be inserted/removed along the crossing direction intersecting the height direction H. The insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, and 322b are The width in the crossing direction is formed narrower than the pivot portions 221a, 41d and 41f. The pivotally supported holes 631, 631a to 631e, 731 are pivotally supported, and the pivotally supported holes 631, 631a are spaced apart from each other at intervals narrower than the pivotally supported portions 221a, 41d, 41f and wider than the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b. Since the pivotally supported portions 63, 63a to 63e having insertion/removal openings 632, 632a to 632e, 732 communicating with the outside are provided, the terminal extraction jigs 60, 70 to be mounted can be easily replaced. can do.

詳述すると、枢支された端子抜治具60,70の高さ方向Hの移動を規制する規制部50a,50d,50fを高さ方向Hの両側に備えた枢支軸40a,40d,40fに枢支された複数の端子抜治具60,70のうち所望の端子抜治具60,70を枢支軸40a,40d,40fを枢動中心として枢動させて、端子抜治具60,70を使用することができる治具組体1a,1b,1d,1fにおいて、枢支軸40a,40d,40fに、枢支部221a,41d,41fと、交差方向の幅が枢支部221a,41d,41fより狭く形成された挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bとが設けられ、端子抜治具60,70に、枢支部221a,41d,41fが挿通され、挿通された枢支部221a,41d,41fで枢支される被枢支孔631,631a乃至631e,731と、枢支部221a,41d,41fより幅狭且つ挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bより幅広の間隔で被枢支孔631,631a乃至631e,731と外部とを連通する挿脱口632,632a乃至632e,732とを有する被枢支部63,63a乃至63eが設けられているため、交換したい端子抜治具60,70の挿脱口632,632a乃至632e,732を枢支軸40a,40d,40fの挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bに合わせて引き出すことで、交換したい端子抜治具60,70を取り外すことができる。また、装着した端子抜治具60,70の挿脱口632,632a乃至632e,732を枢支軸40a,40d,40fの挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bに合わせて挿入することで、交換したい端子抜治具60,70を装着することができる。
このように、本発明の治具組体1a,1b,1d,1fは、容易に、端子抜治具60,70を取り外したり、装着したりして容易に交換することができる。
More specifically, the pivot shafts 40a, 40d and 40f are provided with restricting portions 50a, 50d and 50f on both sides in the height direction H for restricting movement of the pivotally supported terminal extraction jigs 60 and 70 in the height direction H. Desired terminal extracting jigs 60, 70 among a plurality of terminal extracting jigs 60, 70 pivotally supported are pivoted about the pivot shafts 40a, 40d, 40f, and the terminal extracting jigs 60, 70, In jig assemblies 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1f that can use 70, pivot shafts 40a, 40d, and 40f have pivot portions 221a, 41d, and 41f, and pivot portions 221a, 41d, and Insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, and 322b formed narrower than 41f are provided. Pivoted holes 631, 631a to 631e, 731 which are pivoted at 41f, and pivoted holes 631 which are narrower than the pivoted portions 221a, 41d, 41f and wider than the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b. , 631a to 631e, 731 and insertion/removal openings 632, 632a to 632e, 732 communicating with the outside. The terminal extraction jigs 60, 70 to be replaced can be removed by pulling out the removal openings 632, 632a to 632e, 732 in accordance with the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b of the pivot shafts 40a, 40d, 40f. In addition, by inserting the insertion/removal openings 632, 632a to 632e, 732 of the mounted terminal extraction jigs 60, 70 in accordance with the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b of the pivot shafts 40a, 40d, 40f, the terminal can be replaced. The desired terminal extraction jigs 60 and 70 can be attached.
Thus, the jig assemblies 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1f of the present invention can be easily replaced by removing or mounting the terminal removal jigs 60 and 70. FIG.

また、被枢支孔631,631a乃至631e,731に対する挿脱口632,632a乃至632e,732の周方向の向き、あるいは挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bにおける取出し方向が、複数の端子抜治具60,70において端子抜治具60,70毎に異なるように設定されているため、端子抜治具60,70毎に取外し方向が設定されているため、使用する端子抜治具60,70が不用意に外れることがなく、安全に治具組体1a,1b,1d,1fを使用することができる。 In addition, the circumferential direction of the insertion/removal openings 632, 632a to 632e, 732 with respect to the pivotally supported holes 631, 631a to 631e, 731, or the extraction direction of the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b may be determined by a plurality of terminal extraction tools. Since the terminals 60 and 70 are set differently for each of the terminal extracting jigs 60 and 70, the removal direction is set for each of the terminal extracting jigs 60 and 70. The jig assemblies 1a, 1b, 1d, and 1f can be used safely without being accidentally removed.

また、枢支軸40aは、枢支部221aを構成する軸本体部22aと、軸本体部22aの内部に収容される収容軸部32a,32bとが設けられ、収容軸部32a,32bの少なくとも一部で挿脱部322a,322bが構成されているため、装着する端子抜治具60をさらに容易に交換することができる。 The pivot shaft 40a is provided with a shaft body portion 22a forming a pivot portion 221a and housing shaft portions 32a and 32b housed inside the shaft body portion 22a. Since the insertion/removal parts 322a and 322b are formed by the parts, the terminal extracting jig 60 to be mounted can be exchanged more easily.

詳述すると、枢支部221aを構成する軸本体部22aの内部に収容された収容軸部32a,32bを、少なくとも一部の挿脱部322a,322bが露出するように引き出すだけで、装着する端子抜治具60を容易に交換することができる。 More specifically, the terminals to be mounted can be mounted simply by pulling out the housing shaft portions 32a and 32b that are housed inside the shaft body portion 22a that constitutes the pivotal support portion 221a so that at least some of the insertion/removal portions 322a and 322b are exposed. The extraction jig 60 can be easily replaced.

また、挿脱部322a,322bは、収容軸部32a,32bが軸本体部22aの内部に収容された状態では露出しないため、端子抜治具60の被枢支部63,63a乃至63eは、軸本体部22aで構成する枢支部221aを枢動中心として安定して枢動できるとともに、軸本体部22aで安定して軸支された状態の端子抜治具60を安全に使用することができる。 In addition, since the insertion/removal portions 322a and 322b are not exposed when the housing shaft portions 32a and 32b are housed inside the shaft body portion 22a, the pivotally supported portions 63 and 63a to 63e of the terminal extraction jig 60 are The terminal extraction jig 60 can be stably pivoted around the pivotal support portion 221a formed by the main body portion 22a, and the terminal extraction jig 60 can be safely used while being stably supported by the shaft main body portion 22a.

また、軸本体部22aが、枢支軸40aの両側に設けられた規制部50aの一方と一体構成されるとともに、収容軸部32a,32bが規制部50aの他方と一体構成されているため、装着する端子抜治具60をさらに容易に交換することができる。 Further, since the shaft body portion 22a is integrally formed with one of the restricting portions 50a provided on both sides of the pivot shaft 40a, and the housing shaft portions 32a and 32b are integrally formed with the other restricting portion 50a, The terminal extraction jig 60 to be mounted can be exchanged more easily.

詳述すると、高さ方向Hに重ねて枢支軸40aに軸支された端子抜治具60は枢支軸40aの両側に設けられた規制部50aによって高さ方向Hの移動が規制された状態で安定して使用できるが、軸本体部22aが枢支軸40aの両側に設けられた規制部50aとして機能する第一規制部本体21aと一体構成されるとともに、収容軸部32a,32bが規制部50aとして機能する第二規制部本体31aと一体構成されることで、枢支部221aを構成する軸本体部22aの内部に収容された収容軸部32a,32bを、少なくとも一部の挿脱部322a,322bが露出するように引き出すことがで、規制部50a同士の間隔を広げることができ、規制部50aによる高さ方向Hの規制を解消した状態で装着する端子抜治具60をさらに容易に交換することができる。 More specifically, the terminal extracting jig 60, which is stacked in the height direction H and supported by the pivot shaft 40a, is restricted from moving in the height direction H by the restriction portions 50a provided on both sides of the pivot shaft 40a. The shaft main body 22a is integrated with the first regulating portion main body 21a functioning as the regulating portion 50a provided on both sides of the pivot shaft 40a. By being integrated with the second restricting portion main body 31a functioning as the restricting portion 50a, at least a part of the housing shaft portions 32a and 32b housed inside the shaft main body portion 22a constituting the pivotal support portion 221a can be inserted and removed. By pulling out the portions 322a and 322b so as to expose them, the interval between the restricting portions 50a can be widened, and the terminal extracting jig 60 to be mounted in a state in which the restriction in the height direction H by the restricting portions 50a is cancelled, is further expanded. can be easily replaced.

また、軸本体部22aに対する収容軸部32a,32bの抜出しを防止する抜け防止部23aが設けられるため、軸本体部22aから収容軸部32a,32bが不用意に抜出して、使用する端子抜治具60が不用意に外れることを防止し、安全に治具組体1a,1bを使用することができる。 In addition, since the retaining portion 23a is provided to prevent the housing shaft portions 32a and 32b from being pulled out from the shaft body portion 22a, the housing shaft portions 32a and 32b may be accidentally pulled out of the shaft body portion 22a, and the terminal used may be prevented from being pulled out. The tool 60 can be prevented from coming off carelessly, and the tool assemblies 1a and 1b can be used safely.

また、枢支軸40d,40fに、枢支部41d,41fと挿脱部42d,42fとが高さ方向Hに沿って交互に設けられるとともに、枢支部41d,41fと挿脱部42d,42fとは、高さ方向Hにおいて、端子抜治具70の厚みに対応する長さで形成され、挿脱部42d,42fが被枢支部63dの厚みより長く形成されているため、装着する端子抜治具70をさらに容易に交換することができる。 The pivot shafts 40d and 40f are alternately provided with pivot portions 41d and 41f and insertion/removal portions 42d and 42f along the height direction H. is formed with a length corresponding to the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 70 in the height direction H, and the insertion/removal portions 42d and 42f are formed longer than the thickness of the pivotally supported portion 63d. Tool 70 can be replaced more easily.

詳述すると、取り外したい端子抜治具70を、端子抜治具70の厚みの半分高さ方向Hにずらすことで、枢支軸40d,40fの挿脱部42d,42fと端子抜治具70の挿脱口732とを合わせて容易に取り外すことができる。また、枢支部41d,41fと挿脱部42d,42fとが高さ方向Hに沿って交互に設けられているため、高さ方向Hに重ねて装着した複数の端子抜治具70のうちいずれの端子抜治具70であっても容易に取り外したり、高さ方向Hに重ねて装着した複数の端子抜治具70における所望の位置に容易に装着したりすることができる。 More specifically, by shifting the terminal extraction jig 70 to be removed in the height direction H by half the thickness of the terminal extraction jig 70, the insertion/removal portions 42d and 42f of the pivot shafts 40d and 40f and the terminal extraction jig 70 are separated. It can be easily removed by aligning with the insertion/removal opening 732 . Further, since the pivotal support portions 41d, 41f and the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f are alternately provided along the height direction H, any one of the plurality of terminal extracting jigs 70 stacked in the height direction H is attached. Even the terminal extracting jig 70 can be easily removed, and can be easily attached to a desired position in a plurality of terminal extracting jigs 70 stacked in the height direction H. FIG.

また、挿脱部42fが高さ方向Hに対して傾斜する傾斜方向に沿って形成されているため、装着する端子抜治具60を傾斜方向に向けて傾斜させることで容易に交換することができ、枢支軸40fに軸支された使用状態で不要に外れることがなく、安全に使用することができる。 In addition, since the insertion/removal portion 42f is formed along the inclination direction that is inclined with respect to the height direction H, it is possible to easily replace the terminal extracting jig 60 by inclining it in the inclination direction. Therefore, it can be safely used without unnecessarily coming off when it is supported by the pivot shaft 40f.

また、枢支軸40dは、枢支部41dを構成する軸本体部40dxと、軸本体部40dxの内部に収容される収容軸部32dとが設けられ、軸本体部40dxに、径方向に貫通する切欠き部401が設けられるとともに、切欠き部401で挿脱部42dが構成され、軸本体部40dxの内部に収容された収容軸部32dは、挿脱部42dからの端子抜治具70の取出しを規制する収容軸部32dとして機能するため、軸本体部40dxの内部に収容軸部32dが収容された状態では取外すことができず、軸本体部40dxの内部から収容軸部32dを引き出すことで装着する端子抜治具70を容易に交換することができる。 The pivot shaft 40d is provided with a shaft body portion 40dx forming the pivot portion 41d and a housing shaft portion 32d housed inside the shaft body portion 40dx, and penetrates the shaft body portion 40dx in the radial direction. A notch portion 401 is provided, and an insertion/removal portion 42d is formed by the notch portion 401, and the housing shaft portion 32d accommodated inside the shaft main body portion 40dx is used to remove the terminal extraction jig 70 from the insertion/removal portion 42d. Since it functions as the housing shaft portion 32d that restricts removal, it cannot be removed when the housing shaft portion 32d is housed inside the shaft main body portion 40dx, and the housing shaft portion 32d cannot be pulled out from the inside of the shaft main body portion 40dx. Therefore, the terminal extracting jig 70 to be attached can be easily replaced.

また、複数の端子抜治具80、高さ方向Hに重ねられた複数の端子抜治具80を枢支する枢支軸40e及び枢支軸40eの両側に設けられ、枢支された複数の端子抜治具80の高さ方向Hの移動を規制する規制部50eが備えられ、端子抜治具80に、枢支軸40eが挿通され、挿通された枢支軸40eで枢支される被枢支孔831と、被枢支孔831と外部とを連通する挿脱口833とを有する被枢支部83が設けられ、被枢支孔831に、枢支軸40eが所定角度で傾斜できる傾斜空間832が設けられるとともに、挿脱口632eは、高さ方向Hに対して所定角度で傾斜し、傾斜方向における開口幅が枢支軸40eの幅に応じるとともに、枢支軸40eに直交する直交方向における最細の開口幅が枢支軸40eの幅より狭い治具組体1eは、装着する端子抜治具80を容易に交換することができる。 In addition, a plurality of terminal extracting jigs 80, a pivot shaft 40e that pivotally supports the plurality of terminal extracting jigs 80 stacked in the height direction H, and a plurality of pivotally supported pivot shafts 40e provided on both sides of the pivot shaft 40e A restricting portion 50e for restricting the movement of the terminal extracting jig 80 in the height direction H is provided. A pivotally supported portion 83 having a pivotally supported hole 831 and an insertion/removal port 833 communicating between the pivotally supported hole 831 and the outside is provided. 832 is provided, and the insertion/removal opening 632e is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the height direction H. The opening width in the inclination direction corresponds to the width of the pivot shaft 40e, and the opening width in the orthogonal direction perpendicular to the pivot shaft 40e. With the jig assembly 1e having the narrowest opening width narrower than the width of the pivot shaft 40e, the attached terminal extraction jig 80 can be easily replaced.

詳述すると、被枢支孔631eに対して枢支軸40eが所定角度で傾斜できる傾斜空間832が設けられるとともに、挿脱口632eは、高さ方向Hに対して所定角度で傾斜し、傾斜方向における開口幅が枢支軸40eの幅に応じるとともに、枢支軸40eに直交する直交方向における最細の開口幅が枢支軸40eの幅より狭いため、端子抜治具80を枢支する枢支状態では安定して端子抜治具80を軸支して安全に使用でき、枢支軸40eに対して端子抜治具80を所定角度に向けることで、高さ方向Hに対して所定角度で傾斜した挿脱口632eを、枢支軸40eを通過させて、装着する端子抜治具80を容易に交換することができる。 More specifically, an inclined space 832 is provided in which the pivot shaft 40e can be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the pivoted hole 631e. The width of the opening corresponds to the width of the pivot shaft 40e, and the narrowest opening width in the orthogonal direction perpendicular to the pivot shaft 40e is narrower than the width of the pivot shaft 40e. In the supported state, the terminal extracting jig 80 can be stably pivotally supported and used safely. By passing the pivot shaft 40e through the inclined insertion/removal opening 632e, the attached terminal extracting jig 80 can be easily replaced.

また、複数の端子抜治具60、高さ方向Hに重ねられた複数の端子抜治具60を枢支する枢支軸40c及び枢支軸40cの両側に設けられ、枢支された複数の端子抜治具60の高さ方向Hの移動を規制する規制部50cが備えられ、枢支軸40cは、高さ方向Hに交差する方向に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の枢支軸41c,42cで構成されるとともに、複数の枢支軸41c,42cが所定の間隔を隔てて配置され、端子抜治具60を枢支する枢支状態から、所定の間隔を縮める方向に枢支軸41c,42cが移動した取出し状態に変形可能であり、端子抜治具60に、枢支軸41cが挿通され、挿通された枢支状態の枢支軸40cで枢支される被枢支孔631a乃至631eと、枢支状態の枢支軸40cより幅狭且つ取出し状態の枢支軸40cより幅広の間隔で被枢支孔631a乃至631eと外部とを連通する挿脱口632a乃至632eとを有する被枢支部63,63a乃至63eが設けられた治具組体1cは、装着する端子抜治具60を容易に交換することができる。 In addition, a plurality of terminal extracting jigs 60, a pivot shaft 40c pivotally supporting the plurality of terminal extracting jigs 60 stacked in the height direction H, and a plurality of pivotally supported pivot shafts 40c provided on both sides of the pivot shaft 40c A regulating portion 50c for regulating the movement of the terminal extraction jig 60 in the height direction H is provided, and the pivot shaft 40c includes a plurality of pivots arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction intersecting the height direction H. A plurality of pivot shafts 41c and 42c are arranged at predetermined intervals, and the terminal extracting jig 60 is pivoted in a direction to reduce the predetermined intervals from a pivotally supported state. The pivot shaft 41c is inserted into the terminal extraction jig 60 and is pivotally supported by the inserted pivot shaft 40c in the pivoted state. Holes 631a to 631e, and insertion/removal openings 632a to 632e that communicate the supported holes 631a to 631e with the outside at intervals narrower than the pivot shaft 40c in the pivoted state and wider than the removed pivot shaft 40c. The jig assembly 1c provided with the pivotally supported portions 63, 63a to 63e can easily replace the terminal extraction jig 60 to be mounted.

詳述すると、枢支軸40cは、高さ方向Hに交差する方向に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の枢支軸41c,42cで構成されているため、複数の枢支軸41c,42cが所定の間隔を隔てて配置され、端子抜治具60を枢支する枢支状態では安定して端子抜治具60を軸支して安全に使用でき、所定の間隔を縮める方向に枢支軸41c,42cが移動させて取出し状態に枢支軸40cを変形することで、装着する端子抜治具60を容易に交換することができる。 More specifically, since the pivot shaft 40c is composed of a plurality of pivot shafts 41c and 42c arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction intersecting the height direction H, the plurality of pivot shafts 41c and 42c 42c are arranged at a predetermined interval, and in a pivoting state in which the terminal extracting jig 60 is pivotally supported, the terminal extracting jig 60 can be stably pivoted and used safely, and can be pivoted in a direction to reduce the predetermined interval. By moving the support shafts 41c and 42c and deforming the pivot shaft 40c into the extracted state, the terminal extracting jig 60 to be attached can be easily replaced.

この発明の構成と、上述の実施形態との対応において、
この発明の治具は、実施形態の端子抜治具60,60a乃至60e,70,80に対応し、
以下同様に、
軸方向は、高さ方向Hに対応し、
枢支軸は、枢支軸40a,40c乃至40fに対応し、
規制部は、規制部50a,50c乃至50fに対応し、
枢支部は、枢支部221a,41d,41fに対応し、
挿脱部は、挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bに対応し、
被枢支孔は、被枢支孔631a乃至631e,731,831に対応し、
挿脱口は、挿脱口632a乃至632e,732,833に対応し、
被枢支部は、被枢支部63,63a乃至63eに対応し、
軸本体部は、軸本体部22a,40dxに対応し、
収容軸部は、収容軸部32a,32b,32dに対応し、
取出し規制部は、収容軸部32dに対応し、
抜け防止手段は、抜け防止部23aに対応し、
軸構成体は、第一枢支軸41c,第二枢支軸42cに対応し、
傾斜空間は、傾斜空間832に対応し、
治具組体は、治具組体1a乃至1fに対応するが、
この発明は、上述の実施形態の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
In correspondence with the configuration of this invention and the above-described embodiments,
The jig of the present invention corresponds to the terminal removal jigs 60, 60a to 60e, 70, 80 of the embodiment,
and so on,
The axial direction corresponds to the height direction H,
The pivot shafts correspond to the pivot shafts 40a, 40c to 40f,
The regulating portion corresponds to the regulating portions 50a, 50c to 50f,
The pivot parts correspond to the pivot parts 221a, 41d, and 41f,
The insertion/removal portions correspond to the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, and 322b,
The pivoted holes correspond to the pivoted holes 631a to 631e, 731, and 831,
The insertion/removal openings correspond to the insertion/removal openings 632a to 632e, 732, and 833,
The pivoted parts correspond to the pivoted parts 63, 63a to 63e,
The shaft body portion corresponds to the shaft body portions 22a and 40dx,
The housing shafts correspond to the housing shafts 32a, 32b, and 32d,
The removal restricting portion corresponds to the housing shaft portion 32d,
The detachment prevention means corresponds to the detachment prevention portion 23a,
The shaft structure corresponds to the first pivot shaft 41c and the second pivot shaft 42c,
The slant space corresponds to the slant space 832,
The jig assemblies correspond to jig assemblies 1a to 1f, but
The present invention is not limited to the configurations of the above-described embodiments, and many embodiments can be obtained.

例えば、上述の説明では、上述の枢支部221a,41d,41fと挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bとが高さ方向Hに沿って交互に設けられるとは、枢支部221a,41d,41fと挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bが同数で配置される場合や、あるいは枢支部221a,41d,41fと挿脱部42d,42f,322a,322bの一方が高さ方向Hの両端に設けられ、他方が両端に設けられた一方よりひとつ少ない場合も含まれる。 For example, in the above description, the pivotal support portions 221a, 41d, 41f and the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b are alternately provided along the height direction H means that the pivotal support portions 221a, 41d, 41f and insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, and 322b are arranged in the same number, or one of the pivotal support portions 221a, 41d, and 41f and the insertion/removal portions 42d, 42f, 322a, and 322b is provided at both ends in the height direction H. and the other is one less than the one provided at each end.

1a乃至1f…治具組体
22a,40dx…軸本体部
32a,32b,32d…収容軸部
40a,40c,40d,40e,40f…枢支軸
41c…第一枢支軸
42c…第二枢支軸
42d,42f,322a,322b…挿脱部
50a,50c,50d,50e,50f…規制部
221a,41d,41f…枢支部
60(60a~60e),70,80…端子抜治具
63,63a乃至63e…被枢支部
631a乃至631e,731,831…被枢支孔
632a乃至632e,732,833…挿脱口
401…切欠き部
23a…抜け防止部
832…傾斜空間
H…高さ方向
1a to 1f Jig assemblies 22a, 40dx Shaft main bodies 32a, 32b, 32d Accommodating shafts 40a, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f Pivot shaft 41c First pivot shaft 42c Second pivot Shafts 42d, 42f, 322a, 322b Insertion/removal portions 50a, 50c, 50d, 50e, 50f Regulating portions 221a, 41d, 41f Pivot portions 60 (60a to 60e), 70, 80 Terminal extracting jigs 63, 63a to 63e ... pivotally supported portions 631a to 631e, 731, 831 ... pivotally supported holes 632a to 632e, 732, 833 ... insertion/removal openings 401 ... cutouts 23a ... removal prevention sections 832 ... inclined space H ... height direction

Claims (9)

複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された前記治具の軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、
前記枢支軸に、
前記軸方向に重なる複数の前記治具をそれぞれ枢支する枢支部と、枢支された前記治具を前記軸方向に交差する交差方向に沿って挿脱できる挿脱部とが設けられ、
前記挿脱部は、前記交差方向の幅が前記枢支部より狭く形成されており、
前記治具に、
前記枢支部が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支部で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支部より幅狭且つ前記挿脱部より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられ、
前記枢支軸は、
軸本体部を構成する前記枢支部と、
前記軸本体部の内部に収容される収容軸部とが設けられ、
前記収容軸部の少なくとも一部で前記挿脱部が構成された
治具組体。
A plurality of jigs, pivot shafts for pivotally supporting the plurality of jigs that are axially superimposed, and provided on both sides of the pivot shafts for restricting movement of the pivoted jigs in the axial direction. A regulatory department is provided,
on the pivot shaft,
a pivoting portion that pivotally supports a plurality of jigs that overlap in the axial direction;
The insertion/removal portion has a width in the crossing direction narrower than that of the pivot portion,
on the jig,
The pivot-supported hole through which the pivot-supporting part is inserted and pivotally supported by the inserted pivot-supporting part communicates with the outside at a distance narrower than the pivot-supporting part and wider than the insertion/removal part. a pivotally supported portion having an insertion/removal opening for
The pivot shaft is
the pivot portion constituting the shaft main body;
a housing shaft portion that is housed inside the shaft body portion;
A jig assembly in which the insertion/removal portion is formed by at least a part of the housing shaft portion.
前記軸本体部が、
前記枢支軸の両側に設けられた前記規制部の一方と一体構成されるとともに、
前記収容軸部が前記規制部の他方と一体構成された
請求項1に記載の治具組体。
The shaft main body is
integrated with one of the restricting portions provided on both sides of the pivot shaft,
2. A jig assembly according to claim 1, wherein said accommodating shaft portion is integrally formed with the other of said restricting portions.
前記軸本体部に対する前記収容軸部の抜出しを防止する抜け防止手段が設けられた
請求項1又は2に記載の治具組体。
3. The jig assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a pull-out preventing means for preventing the housing shaft portion from being pulled out of the shaft main body portion.
複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された前記治具の軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、
前記枢支軸に、
前記軸方向に重なる複数の前記治具をそれぞれ枢支する枢支部と、枢支された前記治具を前記軸方向に交差する交差方向に沿って挿脱できる挿脱部とが設けられ、
前記挿脱部は、前記交差方向の幅が前記枢支部より狭く形成されており、
前記治具に、
前記枢支部が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支部で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支部より幅狭且つ前記挿脱部より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられ、
前記枢支軸に、
前記枢支部と前記挿脱部とが前記軸方向に沿って交互に設けられるとともに、前記枢支部と前記挿脱部とは、前記軸方向において、前記治具の厚みに対応する長さで形成され、
前記挿脱部が前記被枢支部の厚みより長く形成された
治具組体。
A plurality of jigs, pivot shafts for pivotally supporting the plurality of jigs that are axially superimposed, and provided on both sides of the pivot shafts for restricting movement of the pivoted jigs in the axial direction. A regulatory department is provided,
on the pivot shaft,
a pivoting portion that pivotally supports a plurality of jigs that overlap in the axial direction;
The insertion/removal portion has a width in the crossing direction narrower than that of the pivot portion,
on the jig,
The pivot-supported hole through which the pivot-supporting part is inserted and pivotally supported by the inserted pivot-supporting part communicates with the outside at a distance narrower than the pivot-supporting part and wider than the insertion/removal part. a pivotally supported portion having an insertion/removal opening for
on the pivot shaft,
The pivot portions and the insertion/removal portions are alternately provided along the axial direction, and the pivot portions and the insertion/removal portions are formed to have lengths corresponding to the thickness of the jig in the axial direction. is,
A jig assembly in which the insertion/removal portion is formed to be longer than the thickness of the pivotally supported portion.
前記挿脱部が前記軸方向に対して傾斜する傾斜方向に沿って形成された
請求項4に記載の治具組体。
5. A jig assembly according to claim 4, wherein said insertion/removal portion is formed along an inclined direction inclined with respect to said axial direction.
前記枢支軸は、
軸本体部を構成する前記枢支部と、
前記軸本体部の内部に収容される収容軸部とが設けられ、
前記軸本体部に、径方向に貫通する切欠き部が設けられるとともに、前記切欠き部で前記挿脱部が構成され、
前記軸本体部の内部に収容された前記収容軸部は、前記挿脱部からの前記治具の取出しを規制する取出し規制部として機能する
請求項4に記載の治具組体。
The pivot shaft is
the pivot portion constituting the shaft main body;
a housing shaft portion that is housed inside the shaft body portion;
A notch portion penetrating in the radial direction is provided in the shaft main body portion, and the notch portion constitutes the insertion/removal portion,
5. The jig assembly according to claim 4, wherein the accommodating shaft portion accommodated inside the shaft body portion functions as a removal restricting portion that restricts removal of the jig from the inserting/removing portion.
前記被枢支孔に対する前記挿脱口の周方向の向き、あるいは前記挿脱部における取出し方向が、複数の前記治具において治具毎に異なるように設定された
請求項1から請求項6のうちいずれか一項に記載の治具組体。
7. Among the plurality of jigs, the orientation of the insertion/removal port in the circumferential direction with respect to the pivotally supported hole or the extraction direction of the insertion/removal portion is set differently for each of the plurality of jigs. A jig assembly according to any one of the preceding items.
複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された複数の前記治具の前記軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、
前記治具に、
前記枢支軸が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支軸で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられ、
前記被枢支孔に、前記枢支軸が所定角度で傾斜できる傾斜空間が設けられるとともに、
前記挿脱口は、
前記軸方向に対して前記所定角度で傾斜し、傾斜方向における開口幅が前記枢支軸の幅に応じるとともに、
前記枢支軸に直交する直交方向における最細の開口幅が前記枢支軸の幅より狭い
治具組体。
A plurality of jigs, a pivot shaft that pivotally supports the plurality of jigs that are axially stacked, and movement of the plurality of pivoted jigs that are provided on both sides of the pivot shaft. is equipped with a regulation unit that regulates
on the jig,
a pivotally supported portion having a pivotally supported hole through which the pivotal shaft is inserted and pivotally supported by the inserted pivotal shaft, and an insertion/extraction opening that communicates the pivotally supported hole with the outside;
The pivoted hole is provided with an inclination space in which the pivot shaft can be inclined at a predetermined angle,
The insertion/removal port is
inclined at the predetermined angle with respect to the axial direction, and the width of the opening in the inclined direction corresponds to the width of the pivot shaft;
A jig assembly in which the narrowest opening width in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the pivot shaft is narrower than the width of the pivot shaft.
複数の治具、軸方向に重ねられた該複数の治具を枢支する枢支軸、及び前記枢支軸の両側に設けられ、枢支された複数の前記治具の前記軸方向の移動を規制する規制部が備えられ、
前記枢支軸は、
前記軸方向に交差する方向に所定の間隔を隔てて配置された複数の軸構成体で構成されるとともに、
複数の前記軸構成体が所定の間隔を隔てて配置され、前記治具を枢支する枢支状態から、前記所定の間隔を縮める方向に前記軸構成体が移動した取出し状態に変形可能であり、
前記治具に、
前記枢支軸が挿通され、挿通された前記枢支状態の前記枢支軸で枢支される被枢支孔と、前記枢支状態の前記枢支軸より幅狭且つ前記取出し状態の前記枢支軸より幅広の間隔で前記被枢支孔と外部とを連通する挿脱口とを有する被枢支部が設けられた
治具組体。
A plurality of jigs, a pivot shaft that pivotally supports the plurality of jigs that are axially stacked, and movement of the plurality of pivoted jigs that are provided on both sides of the pivot shaft. is equipped with a regulation unit that regulates
The pivot shaft is
composed of a plurality of shaft structures arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction intersecting the axial direction,
A plurality of the shaft structures are arranged at predetermined intervals, and can be transformed from a pivoting state in which the jig is pivotally supported to a take-out state in which the shaft structures are moved in a direction to reduce the predetermined distance. ,
on the jig,
a pivoted hole through which the pivot shaft is inserted and pivotally supported by the inserted pivot shaft in the pivoted state; A jig assembly provided with a pivotally supported portion having an insertion/extraction opening communicating between the pivotally supported hole and the outside at an interval wider than the support shaft.
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US6014787A (en) * 1997-10-30 2000-01-18 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Multipurpose folding tool with easily accessible outer blades

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JP2002050446A (en) 2000-08-07 2002-02-15 Yazaki Corp Terminal extraction jig
JP6434501B2 (en) 2013-05-21 2018-12-05 キャボット マイクロエレクトロニクス コーポレイション CMP composition having high removal rate and low defects selective to oxides and nitrides

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