JP7334269B2 - Irrigation diffusion type drip using an irrigation hose - Google Patents
Irrigation diffusion type drip using an irrigation hose Download PDFInfo
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- JP7334269B2 JP7334269B2 JP2021567918A JP2021567918A JP7334269B2 JP 7334269 B2 JP7334269 B2 JP 7334269B2 JP 2021567918 A JP2021567918 A JP 2021567918A JP 2021567918 A JP2021567918 A JP 2021567918A JP 7334269 B2 JP7334269 B2 JP 7334269B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
- B05B1/262—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/40—Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
本発明は農作物に灌水を供給するために使用される灌水ホースに備えられるドリップに関するものであり、より詳細には簡単な構造によりかんたんに制作できることはもちろん、灌水ホース内側面に付着するドリップの付着面上に灌水ホースに形成された排出孔を向して形成される簡単な技術的構成である一対の案内ホームを通して灌水衝突により扇形の適正面積に広げながら供給が行われるようにした灌水ホースを用いた灌水拡散型ドリップに関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a drip provided in an irrigation hose used for supplying irrigation water to crops. An irrigation hose that supplies water while expanding it to a fan-shaped appropriate area by irrigation collision through a pair of guide grooves, which is a simple technical configuration formed on the surface facing the discharge hole formed in the irrigation hose. It relates to the irrigation diffusion type drip used.
一般的に、農作物の栽培に用いる灌水ホースは、広い大地に植えられた農作物に適正に灌水を供給するために一定間隔で並ばれるホースである。 BACKGROUND ART In general, irrigation hoses used for cultivating crops are hoses arranged at regular intervals in order to properly supply irrigation to crops planted in a large area.
このような灌水ホースには、一定間隔で形成されるそれぞれの排出孔を通じて灌水を供給する。 Irrigation water is supplied to such irrigation hoses through respective discharge holes formed at regular intervals.
また、灌水ホースは並んで配列されるのはもちろん、比較的長く設置されることで、灌水を供給するためにはポンプを使用して供給し、ポンプなどで圧力が増加した灌水は灌水ホースの各排出孔を通して排出される。この時、排出孔には灌水が排出する過程で、ポンプとの距離が近いか、遠いかは関係なく、いつも 一定の量の灌水が供給されるようそれぞれドリップが用意される。 In addition, the irrigation hoses are not only arranged side by side, but also relatively long, so a pump is used to supply irrigation water, and the irrigation water that has been increased in pressure by the pump, etc. It is discharged through each discharge hole. At this time, a drip is prepared for each discharge hole so that a constant amount of irrigation water is always supplied regardless of whether the distance from the pump is near or far in the process of discharging irrigation water.
通常のドリップは、灌水を一定の圧力で農作物に供給するが、一定の流量の灌水を供給するためには、圧力が増加した灌水を減圧した上で供給するのが一般的である。 In ordinary drip, irrigation water is supplied to crops at a constant pressure, but in order to supply irrigation water at a constant flow rate, it is common to supply irrigation water with increased pressure after reducing the pressure.
そして灌水ホースの排出孔を介して灌水を供給する過程において、最も大きな核心は農作物が植栽された位置または農作物の種類に応じて灌水を均等に分布させて提供することが重要な技術である。すなわち、灌水ほーすに形成された排出孔から排出される灌水を均等に拡散して供給することが一番重要なことである。 And in the process of supplying irrigation water through the discharge hole of the irrigation hose, the most important technology is to distribute irrigation water evenly according to the planted position or the type of crops. . That is, the most important thing is to distribute the irrigation water discharged from the discharge holes formed in the irrigation hose evenly.
前記のように、灌水ホースに設けられて灌水を拡散させて供給するドリップに対する従来の先行技術には、大韓民国登録特許公報第10-1464685号(以下「先行技術文献1」という。)に掲示されたように、ホース部材の内部に、そのホース部材の内柱面に一体で接着される接着面が形成され、ホース部材の中空に軟通する流入口と、 内径が前記流入口より小さい流出口が形成されたノズル部材が、前記ホース部材に形成された窃取孔により、好きな形の散水形態で植物に水を供給できるようにする植物栽培用灌水ホースについての技術が提案されている。 As described above, the conventional prior art for the drip installed in the irrigation hose to diffuse and supply irrigation water is disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1464685 (hereinafter referred to as "prior art document 1"). As described above, inside the hose member, an adhesive surface integrally adhered to the inner column surface of the hose member is formed, and an inflow port that is loosely communicated with the hollow of the hose member and an outflow port that has an inner diameter smaller than the inflow port. A technique has been proposed for a plant-cultivating irrigation hose in which a nozzle member formed with is capable of supplying water to plants in a desired form of watering through a tap hole formed in the hose member.
また、大韓民国登録特許公報第10-1023987号（以下「先行技術文献2」という。）に掲示されたように、水圧により水を飛翔させる側にその中心線が交差するように形成される隣の散水孔を有するようにすることで、より広い領域への均一な散水を可能にし、かつ、低い散水高さで散水体又は灌水用チューブ近傍の位置に適正な散水強度を確保できる散水孔を有する散水体、散水体の製造方法、灌水用チューブ、灌水用チューブの製造方法及び細霧冷房方法といった技術も提案されている。 In addition, as disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1023987 (hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art Document 2"), there is an adjacent center line formed so that the center line intersects the side where water is jetted by water pressure. Having watering holes enables uniform watering over a wider area, and has watering holes that can secure an appropriate watering intensity near the watering body or the irrigation tube at a low watering height. Techniques such as a water sprinkler, a method of manufacturing the water sprinkler, an irrigation tube, a method of manufacturing the irrigation tube, and a mist cooling method have also been proposed.
また、大韓民国登録実用新案公報第20-0479367号（以下「先行技術文献3」という。）に掲載されているように、灌水ホースに形成されるフランジ上に備えられる第1、2噴出路を通じて、灌水を扇形に噴射する形で供給する技術も提案されている。 In addition, as described in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0479367 (hereinafter referred to as "prior art document 3"), through the first and second ejection channels provided on the flange formed on the irrigation hose, A technique of supplying irrigation water in a fan-shaped jet has also been proposed.
しかし、先行技術文献1はノズル部材に底面で上部に貫通するように形成される流入口から小さな内径を持つように流出口を形成するための技術的構成が難解であるだけでなく、灌水の散水が水流の形で噴出して散水面積が制限される短所を持つ。 However, in prior art document 1, not only is the technical configuration for forming an outlet having a small inner diameter from the inlet formed to penetrate the nozzle member upward from the bottom face difficult, but also It has the disadvantage that the water is sprayed in the form of a water stream and the watering area is limited.
先行技術文献2はチューブに貫通する散水孔をレーザーによって精密に形成するためのかなり高度な技術が要求されるだけでなく、小さな誤差によっても望む状態での散水が行われない短所を持つ。 Prior art document 2 not only requires a fairly advanced technique for precisely forming a watering hole penetrating the tube with a laser, but also has the drawback that watering cannot be performed in a desired state even with a small error.
そして、先行技術文献3は、灌水ホースの製作が煩わしいだけでなく、灌水の供給面積が貫通した形の各灌水路を通じて扇形にのみ噴射される短所を持つ。 In addition, prior art document 3 has the disadvantage that the production of the irrigation hose is troublesome, and the irrigation supply area is sprayed only in a fan shape through each irrigation channel having a penetrating shape.
そして先行技術文献1ないし3での最大の短所は、灌水に含まれている異物を取り除くことができないことで、灌水を排出する過程で流出孔や散水孔または第1、2噴出路が異物によって塞がり円滑に灌水を供給できないという問題点を持つ。 The biggest drawback of the prior art documents 1 to 3 is that foreign matter contained in the irrigation water cannot be removed. There is a problem that it is clogged and irrigation cannot be supplied smoothly.
前記のような従来の問題点を解決するための本発明の具体的な技術的解決課題は、簡単な構造によりかんたんに制作できることはもちろん、灌水ホース内側面に付着するドリップの付着面上に灌水ホースに形成された排出孔を向して形成される簡単な技術的構成である一対の案内ホームを通して灌水衝突により扇形の適正面積に広げながら供給が行われるようにした灌水ホースを用いた灌水拡散型ドリップを提供することにある。 The specific technical solution of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems is that it can be easily manufactured with a simple structure, and the water can be irrigated on the surface where the drip adheres to the inner surface of the irrigation hose. Diffusion of irrigation water using an irrigation hose that expands the appropriate fan-shaped area by irrigation collision through a pair of guide grooves, which is a simple technical configuration formed facing the discharge hole formed in the hose. To provide type drip.
本発明の他の具体的な技術的解決課題は、簡単な技術構成により灌水の拡散面積を設定できるようにすることにある。 Another specific technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to set the irrigation diffusion area with a simple technical configuration.
本発明のまた他の具体的な技術的解決課題は、灌水に含まれた異物が 取り除けられることにある。 Another specific technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to remove foreign substances contained in irrigated water.
前記のような技術的解決課題を解決するための本発明の具体的な技術的解決手段は、灌水ホースに形成された排出孔の内側面上に付着され、灌水を拡散させて供給する拡散形ドリップで、前記拡散形ドリップは立体の片形の本体； 前記本体の一面が排出孔が形成された灌水ホースの内側面と対応する曲面で形成されて付着する付着面が形成されるが、前記付着面には一定深さに陥入され、灌水ホース内の灌水が一側辺の両側か流入して案内されながらお互いに会うことになる一部分で衝突により扇形に広がりながら排出孔を通して供給されるように一側辺の両側から始め、前記 排出孔を向して各末端が 会う形で形成される一対の案内ホームが備えられることを含む。 The specific technical solution of the present invention for solving the technical solution problems as described above is a diffusion-type nozzle that is attached to the inner surface of the discharge hole formed in the irrigation hose to diffuse and supply irrigation water. As for the drip, the diffusion type drip is a three-dimensional piece-shaped body; one surface of the body is formed with a curved surface corresponding to the inner surface of the irrigation hose with a discharge hole, and an attachment surface is formed, which is described above. The irrigation surface is recessed to a certain depth, and the irrigation water in the irrigation hose flows in from both sides of one side and is guided to meet each other. A pair of guide grooves are formed in such a manner that the ends of the guide grooves meet toward the discharge hole.
前記各案内ホームで会うことになる各末端はお互いに接するか、所定の間隔で隔たって形成されるの中のいずれかである。 The ends that meet at each guide platform are either in contact with each other or separated by a predetermined distance.
前記各案内ホームで会うことになる各末端は排出孔の 直径を離れない範囲内に位置する。 Each of the extremities that meet at each of the guide platforms is located within the diameter of the discharge hole.
前記各案内ホームは同一の幅と深さを有するか、異なる幅と深さによって形成されるかの中のいずれかである。 The guide grooves either have the same width and depth or are formed by different widths and depths.
前記一側辺の両側に形成され灌水が流入する各案内ホームの先端側には、灌水に含まれる異物が濾過される 濾過 部を含むが、前記濾過部は各案内ホームの先端に接する位置に所定間隔で形成される複数の濾過片、前記複数の濾過片の間に備えられる複数の濾過孔を含む。 A filtering unit for filtering foreign matter contained in the irrigation water is included at the tip side of each guide groove formed on both sides of the one side and into which the irrigation water flows, and the filtering unit is located in contact with the tip of each guide trough. It includes a plurality of filter pieces formed at predetermined intervals and a plurality of filter holes provided between the plurality of filter pieces.
本発明は、簡単な構造により製作が簡単であることはもちろん、灌水ホース内側面に付着するドリップの付着面上に灌水ホースに形成された排出孔を向して形成される簡単な技術的構成である一対の案内ホームを通して灌水衝突により扇形の適正面積に広げながら供給が行われることで、制作が簡単でありながら、生産効率性も高い効果とともに、作物の栽培効率性を最大化できる効果を持つ。 The present invention is of course simple to manufacture due to its simple structure, and has a simple technical configuration in which the drain holes formed in the irrigation hose are formed on the surface where the drip adheres to the inner surface of the irrigation hose. Through a pair of guide platforms, water is supplied while being spread over an appropriate fan-shaped area by irrigation collision, so production is simple, production efficiency is high, and the effect of maximizing the cultivation efficiency of crops is expected. have
また、簡単な技術的構成により灌水の拡散面積を設定できるように刷ることで、作物の栽培条件に適したドリップを選択して使用できることで、作物の栽培効率性を極大化できる効果も持つ。 In addition, by printing so that the irrigation diffusion area can be set with a simple technical configuration, it is possible to select and use the drip that is suitable for the cultivation conditions of the crop, which has the effect of maximizing the cultivation efficiency of the crop.
また、灌水に含まれた異物が濾過できるようにすることで、きれいな状態の灌水を供給して栽培する作物も新鮮できれいな状態で栽培できる効果もまた持つ。 In addition, by filtering foreign matter contained in irrigation water, it also has the effect of cultivating crops in a fresh and clean state by supplying clean irrigation water.
以下、本発明の望ましい実施例を添付した図面を参考してより詳細に説明すると以下の通りであり、本発明が実施例によって制限されたり限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present invention is not limited or restricted by the embodiments.
図1は本発明を説明するための斜視図 であり、 図2は図１による底面斜視図 、 図3は本発明の使用状態を説明するための一部斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view for explaining how the present invention is used.
図視されたように通常のドリップは、農作物を栽培する際に灌水を供給するためのもので、通常灌水ホースに形成された排出孔の内側面上に公知の方式により付着されて一定量の灌水を供給するやくわりをする。 As shown in the figure, a normal drip is for supplying irrigation water when cultivating crops, and is usually attached to the inner surface of the discharge hole formed in the irrigation hose by a known method and has a certain amount of water. As soon as I supply irrigation water, I will do it.
本発明は、簡単な構造により製作が簡単であることはもとより、灌水ホース内側面に付着されるドリップの付着面上に灌水ホースに形成された 排出孔を向して形成される簡単な技術的構成である一対の案内ホームを通して灌水が衝突により扇形の滴定面積で広がりながら供給がおこなわれるようにした灌水ホースを利用した灌水拡散形ドリップを提供することである。 The present invention is not only easy to manufacture with a simple structure, but also has a simple technical feature that is formed on the surface of the drip attached to the inner surface of the irrigation hose facing the discharge hole formed in the irrigation hose. To provide an irrigation diffusing type drip using an irrigation hose which supplies irrigation water while spreading it over a fan-shaped titration area by collision through a pair of guide grooves.
本発明による灌水ホース(100)に形成された排出孔(102)の内側面上に公知の方式により付着されて 、灌水を拡散させて供給する拡散型ドリップ(1)は、次のような技術的構成を有する。 The diffusion type drip (1) is attached to the inner surface of the discharge hole (102) formed in the irrigation hose (100) according to the present invention by a known method to diffuse and supply irrigation water. has a typical structure.
拡散形ドリップ（１）は通常の正方形、長方形又は円筒形等の用途の特性上、薄い厚さを有する立体の片形である本体（１０）を含む。
前記本体（１０）は、通常の成形方式等によって製作され、本発明では、立体の片形態のうち直六面体形態を一例として説明する。
The diffuser drip (1) comprises a body (10) which is a three-dimensional piece having a thin thickness due to the characteristics of its application, such as a normal square, rectangle or cylinder.
The main body (10) is manufactured by a general molding method, etc. In the present invention, a rectangular parallelepiped shape will be described as an example among three-dimensional piece shapes.
特に、本体（１０）の一面が 排出孔(102)が形成された灌水ホース（１００）の内側面と対応する曲面で形成され、公知の方式により灌水ホースとの機密性を維持しながら緊密に密着するように付着される付着面（１０A）が形成される。 In particular, one surface of the main body (10) is formed with a curved surface corresponding to the inner surface of the irrigation hose (100) having the discharge hole (102) formed thereon, and is tightly sealed with the irrigation hose (100) by a known method. An attachment surface (10A) is formed which is attached so as to be in close contact.
そして、前記付着面（１０A）には、所定深さに陥入され、灌水ホース（１００）内の灌水が一側辺の両側か流入して案内されながらお互いに会う一部分で衝突により扇形に広がりながら排出孔（１０２）を通して供給されるように一側辺の両側から始め、前記排出孔（１０２）を向して各末端会う形で形成される一対の案内ホーム（１２）が備えられることを含む。前記案内ホームは一側辺を含めて通常の二等辺三角形の形で形成される。 In addition, the attachment surface (10A) is recessed to a predetermined depth, and the irrigation water in the irrigation hose (100) flows in from both sides of one side and is guided, and spreads into a fan shape by collision at the part where it meets each other. A pair of guide grooves (12) formed in such a manner that the ends meet toward the discharge hole (102) are provided, starting from both sides of one side so as to feed through the discharge hole (102). include. The guiding platform is formed in the shape of a normal isosceles triangle including one side.
前記で、案内ホーム（１２）の深さは拡散形ドリップの太さよりは低い深差で形成され、灌水ホース内の圧力や灌水を供給しようとする量によって製作時の深さはもちろん幅も確定して製作する事が望ましい。 In the above, the depth of the guide groove (12) is formed with a depth difference lower than the thickness of the diffusion type drip, and the depth as well as the width at the time of manufacture are determined according to the pressure in the irrigation hose and the amount of irrigation to be supplied. It is desirable to manufacture by
すなわち、供給しようとする農作物の対象によって多い量の灌水を扇形で拡散させて供給するばあいは、案内ホームの深さを深く幅を広く制作して、少量の灌水を扇形で拡散させて供給するばあいは、案内ホームの深さを低く幅を狭く制作する。これは農作物の対象によって製作の時確定してから製作する事が望ましい。 In other words, when a large amount of irrigation water is distributed in a fan shape depending on the target of the crops to be supplied, the depth of the guide platform should be deep and wide, and a small amount of irrigation water should be distributed in a fan shape. If so, the depth of the guide platform should be lowered and the width narrowed. It is desirable to make this after confirming it at the time of production depending on the target of the crop.
これによって、灌水ホース（１００）内の灌水は図３のように前記一側辺に形成された各案内ホーム（１２）を通して流入され案内された後、排出孔（１０２）側に位置したお互いに会う一部分で衝突と一緒に扇形で拡散されながら排出孔（１０２）を通して供給される。 As a result, the irrigation water in the irrigation hose (100) flows in and is guided through each guide groove (12) formed on one side as shown in FIG. It is fed through the discharge holes (102) while being fanned out with impingement in the meeting part.
これによって、農作物への灌水を最大限に広い面積へ供給して、作物の栽培効率性を極大化できる条件を持つ。 As a result, the irrigation of crops can be supplied to the widest possible area and the cultivation efficiency of crops can be maximized.
さらに、本発明の案内ホームは拡散形ドリップの接着面に所定深さで形成されるのもで、技術的構成がかなり簡単で、製作の複雑さや難しさなく簡単に出来るものである。 Furthermore, the guide groove of the present invention is formed at a predetermined depth on the adhesive surface of the diffusion type drip, and the technical construction is quite simple, and it can be easily manufactured without any complexity or difficulty in manufacturing.
それによって、製作の効率性やもちろん、生産性も優れた条件を持つ。 As a result, the efficiency of production and, of course, the productivity is also excellent.
さらに, 前記案内ホームは同じ幅と深さによって形成されるのはもちろん、図示されていない形である幅と深さをお互いに違いサイズで製作することもできる。つまり、灌水が衝突する時、互いに異なる幅と深さによって扇子の形に拡散する時、ある一方に偏った形で遠くはもちろん広く拡散することもできる。 例えば、一対の案内ホームが異なる幅と深さをもつ場合、すなわち灌水が衝突する面積が一例として、1:2、1:3、1:4 などの割合で異なる幅と深さを持たせることによって、その衝突する量だけ扇形に広がり、遠く又は広く広がることができる。 In addition, the guide grooves may be formed with the same width and depth, or may be manufactured with different widths and depths (not shown). In other words, when the irrigation water collides and spreads in the shape of a fan with different widths and depths, it can spread widely as well as far in one direction. For example, if a pair of guide platforms have different widths and depths, i.e., the areas where the irrigation water collides should have different widths and depths at a ratio of 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, etc. can fan out by the amount it hits, spreading farther or wider.
一方、前記各案内ホームで会う各末端は図4に図示されたようにお互いに接するか、所定の間隔で隔たって形成されるの中のいずれかである。 On the other hand, the ends meeting at each guide platform are either in contact with each other as shown in FIG. 4 or separated by a predetermined distance.
これは灌水が案内ホームをつうして流入され案内された後、衝突によって扇形で拡散する時、拡散面積を幅を設定できる技術的構成である。 This is a technical configuration that can set the width of the diffusion area when the irrigation water flows in and is guided through the guide groove and then diffuses in a fan shape due to collision.
例えば、灌水ホース内の圧力が均一な条件で案内ホームのお互いに会う各末端の距離が近いほど灌水の衝突力が強く、広い面積に拡散する。 For example, under the condition that the pressure in the irrigation hose is uniform, the closer the ends of the guiding platform meet each other, the stronger the collision force of the irrigation water and the more it spreads over a wider area.
反対の例として、案内ホームのお互いに会う各末端の距離が遠い場合は近い場合よりは灌水の衝突力が弱く、比較的に狭い面積へ拡散する。 As an opposite example, when the ends of the guide platform meet each other are far from each other, the impact force of the irrigation water is weaker than when it is close, and spreads over a relatively small area.
これによって、栽培しようとする農作物の種類によって、案内ホームのお互いに会う各末端を滴定な間隔を持つように製作することで、作物によって最適な条件で灌水を拡散させて供給出来るものであり、これはすなわち、作物の栽培効率性を極大化できることである。 According to the type of crops to be cultivated, each end of the guidance platform that meets each other is manufactured so that there is a titration interval, so that irrigation can be diffused and supplied under optimum conditions according to the crops. This means that the cultivation efficiency of crops can be maximized.
そして、前記各案内ホーム（１２）で会うことになる各末端は灌水ホース（100）に形成された排出孔の直径を離れない範囲内に位置する。 And, each end meeting at each guide groove (12) is located within the diameter of the discharge hole formed in the irrigation hose (100).
言い換えれば, 案内ホームのお互いに会うことになる各端が排出孔の内に位置することで、案内ホームに流入して案内され衝突する灌水が排出孔上で衝突により扇形に拡散することができるのである。 In other words, each end of the guide platform that meets each other is located within the discharge hole so that the irrigation water that flows into the guide platform and is guided and impinged can fan out over the discharge hole by impact. of.
あるいは、案内ホームのお互いに会うことになる各端が排出孔の内に位置せず、灌水ホースの内側面に位置する場合、案内ホームに乗って案内される灌水が灌水ホースの内側面に乗って噴出し、衝突により拡散は可能であるが、拡散の範囲がかなり狭いため、案内ホームのお互いに会うことになる各端は排出孔の直径を超えない範囲内に位置することが望ましい。 Alternatively, if the ends of the guide platform that meet each other are not located within the discharge holes but are located on the inner surface of the irrigation hose, the irrigation water guided on the guide platform will ride on the inner surface of the irrigation hose. Although it is possible to eject and spread by impact, the extent of the spread is rather small, so it is desirable that each end of the guiding platform that meets each other be located within the diameter of the discharge hole.
従って、本発明は複雑な技術的構成を持つのではなく、簡単な技術的構成により灌水を扇形で効率的に拡散して供給することで、制作が簡単ながらも生産性も優秀で、特に作物の栽培効率性を極大化できる条件を持つ。 Therefore, the present invention does not have a complicated technical structure, but by efficiently diffusing and supplying irrigation water in a fan shape with a simple technical structure, it is easy to produce and has excellent productivity, especially for crops. It has conditions that can maximize the cultivation efficiency of
特に、栽培しようとする作物によって製作の時灌水の拡散面積も確定することができ、作物の特性によって最適の状態で灌水を供給して栽培効率性を更に高めることができる。 In particular, the irrigation diffusion area can be determined according to the crops to be cultivated, and the cultivation efficiency can be further improved by supplying irrigation in an optimum state according to the characteristics of the crops.
図5は本発明のまた他の実施例を説明するための斜視図である。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining still another embodiment of the present invention.
図示されたように、前記の構成で、灌水ホースを通して供給される灌水には一定の 体積を持つ各種異物が含まれているため、このような体積を持つ異物が栽培しようとする作物に供給されることを防止できる技術的構成も提供する。 As shown in the figure, since the irrigation water supplied through the irrigation hose in the above configuration contains various foreign matter having a certain volume, the foreign matter having such a volume is supplied to the crops to be cultivated. It also provides a technical configuration that can prevent
一側辺の両側から形成されて灌水が流入する各案内ホーム（１２）の先端側には灌水に含まれた異物が濾過される濾過部（２０）を含む。 A filter part (20) for filtering foreign matter contained in the water is provided at the tip of each guide groove (12) formed from both sides of one side and into which the water flows.
前記で、 濾過部（２０）は各案内ホーム（１２）の先端と接する位置に所定の間隔で体積を持つ異物を濾過するために形成されるの複数の濾過片（２２）と、前記複数の濾過片（２２）間で体積を持つ異物を濾過した灌水だけが通過するように設置される複数の濾過孔（２４）を持つ。 The filtering part (20) includes a plurality of filtering pieces (22) formed to filter foreign substances having a volume at predetermined intervals at positions in contact with the tips of the guide grooves (12); It has a plurality of filtering holes (24) installed between filtering pieces (22) so that only irrigation water that has filtered foreign matter with volume passes through.
この結果で案内ホームへ流入する前に濾過部で 体積を持つ異物を濾過するようにすることで、案内ホームを通して流入して案内された後衝突によって作物へ供給する灌水を比較的にきれいな状態で供給する。 As a result, the irrigation water supplied to the crops by collision after being guided through the guiding platform is kept relatively clean by filtering out the voluminous foreign substances in the filtering part before flowing into the guiding platform. supply.
これによって、栽培しようとする作物も新鮮で綺麗に栽培できる条件を備えるものである。 As a result, the crops to be cultivated can be freshly and neatly cultivated.
Claims (4)
灌水ホースに形成された排出孔の内側面上に付着され、灌水を拡散させて供給する灌水拡散形成ドリップであって、前記灌水拡散形成ドリップは、
立体の矩形の本体；
前記本体の一面における、前記排出孔が形成された灌水ホースの内側面と対応する曲面で形成されて付着する付着面；及び、
前記付着面に形成され、一定深さに陥入され、略二等辺三角形の形で形成され、前記灌水ホース内の灌水が前記略二等辺三角形の一辺の両側から流入して案内されながらお互いに会う一部分で衝突により扇形に広がりながら前記排出孔を通して供給されるように、前記略二等辺三角形の一辺の両側から始め、前記排出孔に向かって各末端が会う形で形成される一対の案内ホーム；
を備え、
前記各案内ホームで会うことになる各末端は、お互いに接するか、所定の間隔で隔たって形成される、のいずれかであり、
前記各案内ホームで会うことになる各末端は、前記排出孔を超えない範囲内に位置する、ことを特徴とする、灌水ホースを利用した灌水拡散形成ドリップ。
An irrigation diffusion-forming drip attached to an inner surface of a discharge hole formed in an irrigation hose for diffusing and supplying irrigation water, the irrigation diffusion-forming drip comprising:
solid rectangular body;
an attachment surface formed of a curved surface corresponding to the inner surface of the irrigation hose in which the discharge hole is formed and attached to one surface of the main body; and
The irrigation hose is formed on the attachment surface, recessed to a certain depth, and formed in the shape of a substantially isosceles triangle. A pair of guide tracks formed starting on opposite sides of one side of said generally isosceles triangle and meeting at each end toward said discharge hole so as to fan out by impact at the meeting portion and be fed through said discharge hole. ;
with
The ends that meet at each guide platform are either in contact with each other or formed apart by a predetermined distance,
An irrigation diffusion forming drip using an irrigation hose, characterized in that each end meeting at each guide platform is located within a range not exceeding the discharge hole.
前記各案内ホームは同一の幅と深さを有する、請求項１に記載の灌水ホースを利用した灌水拡散形成ドリップ。
2. The irrigation diffusion forming drip using an irrigation hose according to claim 1, wherein each of said guide grooves has the same width and depth.
前記各案内ホームは、異なる幅と深さによって形成される、請求項１に記載の灌水ホースを利用した灌水拡散形成ドリップ。
The irrigation diffusion forming drip using an irrigation hose according to claim 1, wherein each guide groove is formed with a different width and depth.
前記一辺の両側に形成され灌水が流入する各案内ホームの先端側には、灌水に含まれる異物が濾過される濾過部を含むが、前記濾過部は各案内ホームの先端に接する位置に所定間隔で形成される複数の濾過片、前記複数の濾過片の間に備えられる複数の濾過孔を含む、請求項２又は３に記載の灌水ホースを利用した灌水拡散形成ドリップ。
A filtering part for filtering foreign matter contained in the irrigation water is included at the tip side of each guide groove formed on both sides of the one side and into which the irrigation water flows. 4. The irrigation diffusion forming drip using an irrigation hose according to claim 2 or 3, comprising a plurality of filter strips formed of , and a plurality of filter holes provided between the plurality of filter strips.
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| PCT/KR2020/005950 WO2020235836A1 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2020-05-06 | Irrigation water dispersion-type drip using irrigation hose |
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| JP2004147564A (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Sumika Agrotech Co Ltd | Water spray body, method for producing the same, and tube for irrigation, method for producing the same and fog cooling method |
| JP2016220620A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-28 | 株式会社エンプラス | Emitter and drip irrigation tube |
| KR101804680B1 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-04 | 신성순 | Sprinkler Hose for Plant Cultivation |
| JP2018508205A (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2018-03-29 | シン，ソンスン | Rotating spray diversion hose for plant cultivation |
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| KR101464685B1 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2014-11-27 | 신성순 | Irrigation hose for the plants cultivation |
| KR200479367Y1 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2016-01-20 | 신성순 | Irrigation Hose |
| KR200478547Y1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-19 | 신성순 | Rotational Ejecting Irrigation Hose for Agriculture Including Band-Type Water Controller |
| KR101754495B1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-07-06 | 우명남 | Drip hose |
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| JP2004147564A (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Sumika Agrotech Co Ltd | Water spray body, method for producing the same, and tube for irrigation, method for producing the same and fog cooling method |
| JP2018508205A (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2018-03-29 | シン，ソンスン | Rotating spray diversion hose for plant cultivation |
| JP2016220620A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-28 | 株式会社エンプラス | Emitter and drip irrigation tube |
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